贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语Word版含解析docx、贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州2024-2025学年高一下学期期中过程性质量监测英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择题
1．What is the man ding?
A．Offering a suggestin.B．Making a cmplaint.C．Asking fr help.
2．Hw ld is Keith?
A．22.B．20.C．18.
3．Why des the girl suggest cleaning the huse tnight?
A．The by will clean the huse tnight.
B．Their mther will return tmrrw.
C．Their mther will deal with the mess.
4．What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．A cuple.B．Clleagues.C．Friends.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．What t ck tnight.B．Where t eat tnight.C．When t eat tnight.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What d peple in Andy’s cuntry prefer?
A．Bread.B．Rice.C．Ndles.
7．What des the wman say abut Alisa?
A．She mstly ate rice.B．She grew up in France.C．She usually ate ndles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Hw did the man feel at first?
A．Surprised.B．Angry.C．Glad.
9．What did the man d with the mney?
A．He dnated it t the hspital.B．He spent it n the sick dg.
C．He paid fr his vacatin.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．When is Tim’s birthday?
A．On May 18.B．On May 19.C．On May 20.
11．Hw will Tim celebrate his birthday this year?
A．By thrwing a big party.
B．By traveling abrad with family.
C．By celebrating with clse friends.
12．What des Lisa plan t d this afternn?
A．T pick up her aunt.B．T d sme shpping.C．T catch a train.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．When will Mary return frm a business trip?
A．Next Mnday.B．This Friday.C．Next Friday.
14．What is the meeting abut?
A．Welcming a new manager.B．Develping new prducts.
C．Imprving service.
15．What time will the meeting clse?
A．At arund 1 pm.B．At arund 2 pm.C．At arund 3 pm.
16．What will Mary d next?
A．Chair the meeting.B．Tell her assistant.C．Meet the manager.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Hw lng is the museum pen per day?
A．Seven hurs.B．Eight hurs.C．Nine hurs.
18．What will the exhibitin fcus n this year?
A．Clthes.B．Fd.C．Huses.
19．What is the mst cnvenient way t get t Crnfrd Museum?
A．By undergrund.B．By car.C．By bus.
20．Why des the speaker give the talk?
A．T make discussin abut the museum.
B．T ffer infrmatin abut the museum.
C．T give suggestins abut the museum.
二、阅读理解
Many f the wrld’s best places t visit are beach destinatins-and fr gd reasn. T help yu find the beach vacatin that best suits yur needs, several cst-effective attractins are available, knwn fr their beautiful scenery, budget-friendly amenities and ample activities.
Beaufrt, Suth Carlina
The antebellum twn in Beaufrt, funded by British clnists in 1711, is an ideal base fr families wh want t admire waterfrnt plantatin hmes, learn mre abut Gullah art and try lcal seafd. Visitrs can als use the free Green Bk f Suth Carlina app t explre mre than 400 reginal African American landmarks.
Myrtle Beach, Suth Carlina
Save sme mney by ging t Bradway at the Beach and Bareft Landing, which ffer free live entertainment, varius activities and firewrks during the summer. Myrtle Beach ffers vacatiners tns f utdr activities, such as glf, fishing, parasailing and ther water sprts. Myrtle Beach is typically a less expensive ptin than ther seaside spts in the state.
Lret, Baja Califrnia Sur, Mexic
Lcated n Mexic’s Baja Califrnia Peninsula, Lret is a ppular seaside twn that has a rich cultural histry and ffers plenty f amazing utdr activities. Cmpared t ther destinatins such as Cab San Lucas, Lret is mre affrdable and less crwded. Spend yur days hiking, snrkeling, muntain biking, explring ancient cave paintings r turing histric missins.
Puert Vallarta, Mexic
Sheltered frm the Pacific Ocean by calm Banderas Bay, the carse gld sand and rcky palisades f Puert Vallarta are ideal fr water sprts and ec-adventures. Ldging rates and dining prices here are generally lwer than what yu’ll find at high-end Cancun resrts, thanks t cmpetitin between all-inclusive resrts and butique htels.
21．Which place is suitable if yu want t travel with yur kids and wife?
A．Baja Califrnia Sur.B．Beaufrt.
C．Puert Vallarta.D．Myrtle Beach.
22．What can we knw abut Lret?
A．Lret is mre expensive than ther destinatins.
B．Lret is an attractive seaside twn n Cab San Lucas.
C．Visitrs lving culture and histry may be attracted by Lret.
D．Visitrs can take part in hiking, snrkeling r muntain biking fr free.
23．Where is this text mst likely frm?
A．A histry bk.B．A nvel.
C．A news reprt.D．A travel magazine.
Lila had always been the mst reticent student in class. She was a shy girl and wuldn’t cmmunicate with ther students. While thers chatted during breaks, she preferred sketching (素描) in her ntebk. Her art teacher, Ms. Cllins, nticed Lila’s detailed drawings f theater clthes and apprached her after class ne day.
“Have yu cnsidered jining the drama club’s design team?” Ms. Cllins asked, pinting at Lila’s sketch f a medieval dress. “We need creative minds fr ur spring prductin.” Lila’s pencil frze. “But I’ve never... I just draw fr fun,” she paused.
“That’s exactly where great designs begin,” the teacher smiled. “Our first meeting is tmrrw after schl. N cmmitment needed — just cme and see.”
That evening, Lila examined her sketches with new eyes. She was waiting fr her drama cach utside f the hall, full f excitement. Inside, students were painting backdrps f enchanted frests. The drama cach welcmed her warmly, handing her a brush. “Ever tried perspective (透视) painting?”
By the third week, Lila was leading the cstume team. She discvered unexpected jy in transfrming fabrics int histrical utfits. On pening night, as actrs bwed in her creatins, Lila std in the wings, watching the audience applaud. A classmate squeezed her shulder. “Yu made this magic happen!”
Fr the first time, Lila understd that art wasn’t just abut private sketches — it was abut sharing visins and creating smething bigger than herself.
24．What d the underlined wrds “mst reticent” in the first paragraph mean?
A．Mst utging.B．Cutest.C．Quietest.D．Happiest.
25．Why did Ms. Cllins advise Lila t jin the drama club?
A．Because Lila was gd at perfrming.B．Because Lila had beautiful handwriting.
C．Because Lila culd draw creative clthes.D．Because the club needed mre members.
26．Hw did Lila feel when she went t meet the drama cach?
A．Disappinted.B．Excited.C．Cnfused.D．Surprised.
27．What des Ms. Cllins want t achieve by inviting Lila t the club?
A．Cmplete her teaching duties.B．Help Lila develp cnfidence.
C．Find cheap labr fr the play.D．Cmpare Lila with ther students.
Hw many numbers have fund their way int yur brain tday? 10? 100? 1,000? What if yu include the number f steps frm yur smartwatch? Likes (点赞) and fllwers n scial media? Numbers at wrk, frm yur bank, in games and apps?
Nw, try t stp and think fr a mment hw these numbers, cnsciusly and uncnsciusly, make their way int yur brain and influence the decisins yu make every day. Because these numbers d fl yu. Numbers at wrk change yur mtivatin and effrt. Scial media numbers make yu have a feeling f anxiety. Yur Fitbit numbers make yu run faster during a shrt time, but eventually making it tiring. And every single number in yur brain can be used t cmpare and judge the wrld.
Hw many friends d yu have cmpared t smene else? Check scial media. Hw gd is that restaurant? Check Tripadvisr. Which film shuld we watch tnight? Check the ratings. Whether n yur smartphne, r inside yur wn head, numbers influence decisins and understanding f value.
Scial media algrithms (算法) react t numbers in the frm f views, cmments, and shares and give mre space t the psts that get a lt f thse likes. And peple are suckers fr numbers. Nt nly d peple click mre n infrmatin and news with numbers in them (which in turn get the algrithms t spread the psts even mre), but they als believe that infrmatin t be truer. Studies shw that peple regard news that has attracted lts f likes nline as mre believable than news with few likes. In additin, peple have a harder time judging which news is true r false when they have many likes-it’s as if the high numbers get in the way f critical thinking.
S be aware: Numbers are everywhere, and they are influencing yur daily life in mre ways than yu can imagine. Therefre, yu need a detx.
28．Why des the authr use a lt f questins in Para. 1?
A．T indicate the widespread rle f numbers in mdern life
B．T stress the imprtance f technlgy in data generatin.
C．T shw the great impact f apps n ur life.
D．T cmplain abut the rapid pace f mdern life.
29．Which f the fllwing is crrect accrding t the passage?
A．Numbers at yur wrk can ften mtivate yu t wrk better.
B．Scial media numbers can make yu feel cmfrtable.
C．Yur Fitbit numbers can always make yu run faster.
D．Each number in yur brain can help yu knw the wrld.
30．What will be written in the fllwing passage?
A．The disadvantages numbers bring us.B．The methds abut hw t detx.
C．The disadvantages f detxing.D．The reasns why numbers affect us.
31．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．What numbers can benefit ur life.B．Hw peple stay away frm numbers.
C．Hw numbers may affect ur life.D．Why peple have their preference fr numbers.
Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have pened new pssibilities in medical diagnstics. A 2023 study published in Nature Medicine explred an AI system’s ability t detect early-stage skin cancer frm phtgraphs, ffering a faster and mre accessible alternative t traditinal methds.
The AI system, named DermaScan, was trained using ver 100, 000 images f skin lesins labeled by dctrs. When tested against 2,000 new cases, it crrectly detected 94% f malignant tumrs (肿瘤), utperfrming human dctrs whse average accuracy was 88%. Unlike cnventinal diagnsis requiring hspital visits and bipsies, DermaScan allws users t uplad smartphne phts fr instant analysis.
Hwever, researchers cautined that the technlgy isn’t yet flprf. False negatives ccurred in 6% f cases, mainly invlving rare cancer types underrepresented in the training data. Lead researcher Dr. Elena Trres nted, “While prmising, AI shuld assist rather than replace prfessinal diagnsis until further testing cnfirms its reliability acrss diverse ppulatins.”
The team plans t expand the image database and cnduct multi-cuntry trials. If successful, this tl culd prmte skin cancer screening in remte areas with limited medical resurces.
32．What is the main purpse f the passage?
A．T cmpare different skin cancer treatment methds.
B．T intrduce an AI applicatin in medical diagnsis.
C．T discuss smartphne phtgraphy techniques.
D．T criticize traditinal diagnstic appraches.
33．Hw accurate was DermaScan in identifying malignant tumrs during testing?
A．88%.B．94%.C．6%.D．100%.
34．What can be inferred abut the AI system’s limitatins?
A．It has lwer identificatin accuracy.B．It requires mre diverse training data.
C．It makes delayed analysis.D．It requires hspital bipsies.
35．What is Dr. Trres’ attitude tward DermaScan’s current capabilities?
A．Cmpletely distrustful.B．Overly enthusiastic.
C．Cautiusly psitive.D．Ttally indifferent.
Well, fr mst f us, Mnday is the hardest day f the week. It’s difficult t begin ur patterns f rising early, meeting deadlines, and falling back int ur wrkdays again. We all knw this cycle t well. 36 Luckily, we have sme effective ways fr yu t lk frward t Mnday.
37
D yur Mndays usually drag? Schedule a lunch date with yur best friend. Knwing that yu have lunch n Mnday afternn with smene yu enjy spending time with is bund t give yu smething t lk frward t when Mnday rlls arund. It’ll start yur week ff with the right md and yu’ll feel balanced. Try it!
Make plans after wrk.
Despite yur tiring wrk, be sure t make plans after yur Mnday rutine. G jgging when yu’re ff the clck. Attend a Mnday night cking class r sign up fr music lessns. Make yur Mnday nights special smehw. 38
Wake up early n Mndays.
39 Think abut it: After the weekend, yu’re likely well rested. Take advantage f this. Try waking up early n Mnday mrnings t d sme exercise. Or use the extra time t ck yurself a nice breakfast. Even if it’s nly ne day per week during the wrkweek, waking up early n Mnday culd cmpletely change yur md fr the rest f the week.
Listen t music.
On yur cmmute t wrk, be sure t listen t music! This certainly is nt a Mnday-nly habit. 40 Listening t yur favurite radi statin and singing alng t the lyrics, is bund t lift yur spirits.
A．S, hw d we break it?
B．Schedule a Mnday lunch date.
C．Hw abut wearing yur favurite clthes?
D．Mnday mrnings are the time when yu’ll be the freshest.
E．But it surely gets yu in a great md t start ff a new week.
F．If yu make Mnday fun, yu will eagerly lk frward t it each week!
G．Have a shrt walk arund yur schl’s campus and enjy sme fresh air and sunlight.
三、完形填空
The Lessn f Saying “N”
After my secnd child was brn, a strng determinatin t prve myself at wrk cmpletely cntrlled me. I was cmpletely 41 that I needed t shw my bss I was super capable. The cmpetitive wrk envirnment cnstantly 42 me t prve myself, making me believe that nly by taking n mre culd I gain 43 . S, when the chance t cme back early and add the vernight wrk 44 , I didn’t hesitate fr even a secnd, as I thught this was my imprtant chance t 45 my ability,
Thse early days were 46 exhausted. Taking care f a newbrn was already 47 . And then, adding the vernight wrk n tp f that? It was like a never-ending cycle f tiredness. I cnstantly 48 a rund trip frm my hme 49 , like taking care f the baby and managing the family’s daily needs, t my jb 50 , which demanded lng hurs and high-stress tasks.
One night, as I was carrying my baby up the stairs, my 51 legs, weakened by the verwhelming fatigue (疲倦), just culdn’t hld me anymre. We 52 dwn the stairs. It undubtedly was a 53 mment. My heart punded in my chest as I anxiusly waited fr the dctr’s diagnsis. Thankfully, after a tugh time, my baby was kay.
This incident 54 me a really hard lessn that I realized I had paid a very high price fr nt daring t say n. Nw, whether it’s turning dwn an impssible task r aviding an unwanted meeting, I stand up fr myself and I just gather my 55 t refuse, and thus well-being cmes.
41．A．cncernedB．afraidC．sureD．lucky
42．A．pushedB．cntrlledC．cmfrtedD．caught
43．A．permissinB．recgnitinC．inspiratinD．reactin
44．A．passed byB．put awayC．turned dwnD．came up
45．A．stpB．presentC．expectD．remember
46．A．hardlyB．rarelyC．extremelyD．merely
47．A．excitingB．bringC．interestingD．tiring
48．A．thughtB．tkC．balancedD．chse
49．A．dutiesB．jysC．trublesD．plans
50．A．skillsB．requirementsC．envirnmentD．wrkmates
51．A．strngB．shrtC．lngD．weak
52．A．jumpedB．climbedC．fellD．walked
53．A．wnderfulB．terrifyingC．peacefulD．nrmal
54．A．tldB．passedC．lentD．taught
55．A．curageB．chanceC．thughtD．chice
四、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ne Zha 2, China’s bx-ffice sensatin, 56 (break) thrugh the key 15.6 billin yuan mark in ticket receipts n April 9, 57 (include) presales and verseas incme. Since its debut n Jan. 29, the film — a sequel t the 2019 tp-grssing (票房最高的) mvie in China Ne Zha 1 — has cnsistently brken bx ffice recrds. Its latest achievement saw it leap ahead f Star Wars: The Frce Awakens 58 it als made Ne Zha 2 the 5th highest-grssing film in glbal cinematic histry.
Directed by Yang Yu, better knwn as Jiazi, the film uses 59 imaginative way t reinterpret the famus character in Chinese mythlgy (神话). The mythlgy surrunding Ne Zha spread acrss China fllwing the 60 (arrive) f Buddhism. Studies f Buddhist literature frm the Tang Dynasty have fund that Ne Zha 61 (describe) as the third sn f ne f the fur Heavenly Kings f Buddhism. In Buddhist wrks, Ne Zha ften appears tgether with his father. His duty is t help him prtect peple 62 evil spirits. In the 2019 film, the character’s traditinal image has been 63 (cmplete) transfrmed. Thrugh humr and unexpected twists, the mvie attracted audiences by describing an unlikely her 64 fights his unfair fate. Ne Zha 2 ges int a 65 (deep) theme than Ne Zha I and makes all characters have prfund persnalities.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，Chris是你的英语外教，来自美国，作为志愿者到你校担任英语外教。为期一年的志愿活动即将结束，请你用英语给即将回国的Chris写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达感谢；
2. 谈谈你在学习过程中的收获。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a rainy afternn in Octber when I first saw Luna’s pht nline. When I had been lking thrugh a lcal animal shelter’s (收容所) website, her stry caught my attentin. Luna, a seven-year-ld dg, had been sent t the shelter after her wner mved abrad. The shelter staff described her as “quiet but gentle”, yet her pht tld a different stry-her eyes held a deep sadness that tuched my heart.
Withut hesitatin, I called the shelter t learn smething abut her. My parents had always encuraged adpting (收养) pets rather than buying them. The next day, my mm and I drve t the shelter. The mment we entered, the sund f barking dgs eched thrugh the halls. A vlunteer led us t a small rm where Luna waited.
The dr was pen, and there she was-curled (蜷缩) up in the crner, her brwn-and-white fur kntted (打结) . She lifted her head slightly, her ears drping. My heart sank. The vlunteer explained that Luna had difficulty in adjusting t shelter life and ften avided interactin. “She’s shy, but she’s gentle,” the vlunteer said. Slwly, I knelt dwn and held ut sme fd. Luna hesitated, then inched frward, sniffing (闻) cautiusly. When she finally tk it, her tail gave a tiny wag.
“Can we spend mre time with her?” I asked. Fr the next hur, we sat quietly, letting Luna apprach us n her wn terms. By the end f the visit, she was resting her head n my lap. The shelter staff smiled. “She’s never dne that befre.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As we prepared t leave, Luna fllwed us t the dr.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Six mnths later, sme changes happened t Luna and ur hme.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．A
【原文】M: Why dn’t yu just tell Mr Jhnsn hw yu feel?
W: I’m just s angry that I dn’t knw what I wuld say t him.
2．C
【原文】W: Hi, Keith. I just saw a picture f yur brther James. He lks s much yunger than yu.
M: Yes he des, but he is actually tw years lder than me. He is 20.
3．B
【原文】M: What abut cleaning the huse tmrrw?
W: It wuld be better if we culd clean it night.
M: Why?
W: Mther will be back tmrrw mrning and I dn't want her t see the mess.
4．A
【原文】W: It’s a great pity that we can’t g t the cuntryside this weekend.
M: Yes, the kids were really lking frward t it.
W: I really didn’t expect I’d have t attend that imprtant cnference this weekend.
5．B
【原文】W: What abut eating at hme tnight?
M: I dn’t want t ck tnight. Let’s eat ut.
W: Okay, what abut ging t the Chinese restaurant arund the crner?
M: I’d rather eat sme French fd tnight.
6．B 7．C
【原文】W: Andy, what is the main fd in yur hmetwn?
M: Rice. It's the main fd in my cuntry, Thailand. In fact, it's the main fd in almst all parts f east Asia. What d yu usually eat?
W: Bread. Peple in my cuntry lve bread very much. We eat many different kinds f bread.
M: Is yur friend Alisa frm France t?
W: N, thugh her father is French, her mther is Chinese. She grew up in China.
M: S she must have eaten mstly rice when she was little.
W: Actually, she mainly ate ndles.
8．B 9．B
【原文】W: Why did yu run ut f the rm and clse the dr like that?
M: I was s angry.
W: D yu mean I misunderstd yu?
M: T be Frank, yu did, I think.
W: Okay, but can yu first explain what yu did with the cash I left?
M: The dg was sick and I didn’t want t call yu n yur vacatin, s I used the mney t take him t the animal hspital.
W: Nw everything is clear. It’s my fault.
M: Glad t hear yu say that.
10．C 11．C 12．A
【原文】W: Tim, it’s may 18th tday isn’t yur birthday, the day after tmrrw.
M: Yes, I’d almst frgtten.
W: S hw d yu plan t celebrate yur birthday this year?
M: I had hped t travel abrad with family. But they are all s busy.
W: What abut thrwing a big party this year?
M: I dn’t like big parties. I’ll just invite sme clse friends ver t my huse.
W: Sunds fun, thugh. D yu think yu’d better invite them nw?
M: Yes, yu’re right. I’ll call them this afternn. Lisa, wuld yu like t g shpping with me this afternn and help me buy smething fr the party?
W: I’d like t, but I can’t. My aunt is cming this afternn. She’ll be waiting fr me at the train statin arund three ’clck this afternn.
M: Okay.
13．A 14．C 15．C 16．B
【原文】W: Hell, this is Mary. May I speak t Peter?
M: This is Peter speaking.
W: Hi Peter, it’s Mary. Thank yu fr the message abut the meeting. But I’m srry I wn’t be there this Friday because I will be away n business then and wn’t be back until next Mnday. Can smebdy else g t the meeting instead?
M: Yes, I think yur assistant Wendy can attend the meeting fr yu.
W: Okay? But what’s the meeting abut? I’ve gt n idea. Is it abut the new department manager r anther new prduct?
M: And nt exactly. It’s abut hw t imprve ur service.
W: When and where will the meeting be held?
M: The meeting will be in rm 603 at tw ’clck this Friday afternn.
W: Hw lng will it last?
M: Fr abut ne hur.
W: Wh will chair the meeting?
M: Mike, the manager f ur cmpany.
W: Thank yu very much. I’ll let my assistant knw.
17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】 Thank yu fr calling crnfrd museum. The museum is nw clsed. Museum hurs are frm ten A M t six PM daily. The museum ffice is still pen, hwever, and phnes are answered between nine and five daily. Please cntinue listening fr mre infrmatin abut the museum. Fllwing the success f last year's special exhibitin n clthes and fd f the eighteenth century, we are pleased t annunce that there will be anther special exhibitin at the museum fcusing n the huses f the eighteenth century. The exhibitin will be pen t visitrs frm the beginning f July t the end f September. The easiest way t reach crnfrd museum is by undergrund, as the museum is right beside the undergrund statin. Yu can als get here by car r by bus. The bus stp is abut 200 meters frm the museum. The gift shp will be selling suvenirs fr the special exhibitin.
21．B 22．C 23．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个性价比高的海滨旅游胜地，包括博福特、默特尔比奇、洛雷托和巴亚尔塔港，描述了它们各自的特色、适合人群及相关活动等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“The antebellum twn in Beaufrt, funded by British clnists in 1711, is an ideal base fr families wh want t admire waterfrnt plantatin hmes, learn mre abut Gullah art and try lcal seafd.(博福特这个南北战争前的小镇，由英国殖民者于1711年建立，对于那些想要欣赏海滨种植园住宅、了解更多古勒艺术并品尝当地海鲜的家庭来说，是一个理想的落脚点)” 可知，如果想和孩子、妻子一起旅行，博福特是合适的地方。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“Lcated n Mexic’s Baja Califrnia Peninsula, Lret is a ppular seaside twn that has a rich cultural histry and ffers plenty f amazing utdr activities.(洛雷托位于墨西哥的下加利福尼亚半岛，是一个受欢迎的海滨小镇，有着丰富的文化历史，并提供大量精彩的户外活动)” 可知，热爱文化和历史的游客可能会被洛雷托吸引。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Many f the wrld’s best places t visit are beach destinatins-and fr gd reasn. T help yu find the beach vacatin that best suits yur needs, several cst-effective attractins are available, knwn fr their beautiful scenery, budget-friendly amenities and ample activities.( 世界上许多绝佳的旅游胜地都是海滨目的地，这是有充分理由的。为了帮助你找到最适合自己需求的海滨度假地，这里有几处性价比高的景点可供选择，它们以美丽的风景、经济实惠的设施以及丰富的活动而闻名)”可知，文章主要介绍了几个海滨旅游目的地，包括各自特色、适合人群及活动等，是关于旅游推荐的内容。由此推知，本文可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选D。
24．C 25．C 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述害羞的Lila在老师鼓励下加入戏剧社设计团队的经历。
24．词义猜测题。根据第一段“She was a shy girl and wuldn’t cmmunicate with ther students. While thers chatted during breaks, she preferred sketching in her ntebk. (她是个害羞的女孩，不愿意与其他同学交流。当其他人在课间聊天时，她更喜欢在笔记本上画素描)” 可知，Lila性格内向，不愿意与同学交流。划线词与选项C含义相近，意为“最安静的”。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段“Her art teacher, Ms. Cllins, nticed Lila’s detailed drawings f theater clthes and apprached her after class ne day. (她的美术老师Ms. Cllins注意到了Lila画的细致入微的戏剧服装，有一天下课后便主动走近她。)”及第二段“We need creative minds fr ur spring prductin. (我们需要有创意的人才来参与我们的春季演出)”可知，老师注意到Lila擅长绘制有创意的戏服设计图，认为她的才华适合戏剧社的设计工作。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段“She was waiting fr her drama cach utside f the hall, full f excitement. (她满怀兴奋地在大厅外等待着她的戏剧教练)”可知，Lila在见到老师前充满期待，情绪是兴奋的。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据第一段“She was a shy girl and wuldn’t cmmunicate with ther students. While thers chatted during breaks, she preferred sketching (素描) in her ntebk. (她是个害羞的女孩，不愿意与其他同学交流。当其他人在课间聊天时，她更喜欢在笔记本上画素描)”及最后一段“Fr the first time, Lila understd that art wasn’t just abut private sketches — it was abut sharing visins and creating smething bigger than herself. (Lila第一次明白，艺术不仅仅是个人的素描创作，更是关于分享愿景，并创造出超越自我的作品)”可知，老师的目的是帮助她建立自信。故选B。
28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了数字在现代生活中无处不在，且从工作、社交媒体、运动等方面阐述了数字如何有意识或无意识地进入人们的大脑，影响人们每天做出的决策，最后指出人们需要对数字进行“排毒”。
28．推理判断题。根据第一段“Hw many numbers have fund their way int yur brain tday? 10? 100? 1,000? What if yu include the number f steps frm yur smartwatch? Likes (点赞) and fllwers n scial media? Numbers at wrk, frm yur bank, in games and apps?(今天有多少数字进入了你的大脑？10 ?100？ 1000年?如果你把智能手表上的步数也算进去呢？社交媒体上的点赞和粉丝？工作、银行、游戏和应用中的号码？)”可知，第一段用了许多的疑问句的目的是表明数字在现代生活中广泛的作用，故选 A。
29．细节理解题型。根据第二段“And every single number in yur brain can be used t cmpare and judge the wrld.(你大脑中的每一个数字都可以用来比较和评判这个世界)” 可知，大脑中的每个数字都有助于人们了解世界。故选 D。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Therefre, yu need a detx.(因此，你需要进行“脱瘾”）” 表明接下来文章可能会围绕如何对数字进行 “脱瘾” 展开。故选 B。
31．主旨大意题。文章开篇通过问题引出数字在生活中的普遍性，接着从工作、社交媒体等方面论述数字如何影响人们的生活，最后强调数字影响巨大且人们需“脱瘾”。所以短文主要讲数字如何影响我们的生活，故选 C。
32．B 33．B 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能在医学诊断领域的应用，重点讲述了名为 DermaScan 的人工智能系统用于检测早期皮肤癌的情况，包括其训练方式、检测准确率、存在的局限性以及未来发展计划。
32．推理判断题。文章开篇指出 “Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have pened new pssibilities in medical diagnstics.(人工智能（AI）的最新进展为医学诊断开辟了新的可能性)”，随后详细介绍了用于检测皮肤癌的 AI 系统 DermaScan，包括其训练方式、检测准确率、存在的局限性以及未来发展计划。所以短文的目的是介绍人工智能在医学诊断中的应用。 故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “When tested against 2,000 new cases, it crrectly detected 94% f malignant tumrs (肿瘤), utperfrming human dctrs whse average accuracy was 88%.(在对 2000 个新病例进行测试时，它正确检测出 94% 的恶性肿瘤，超过了人类医生 88% 的平均准确率)”可知，DermaScan 在检测恶性肿瘤时的准确率为 94%。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据第三段 “False negatives ccurred in 6% f cases, mainly invlving rare cancer types underrepresented in the training data.(6% 的病例出现假阴性，主要涉及在训练数据中代表性不足的罕见癌症类型)”可推断，该 AI 系统需要更多样化的训练数据，以减少假阴性情况。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据第三段 “Lead researcher Dr. Elena Trres nted, “While prmising, AI shuld assist rather than replace prfessinal diagnsis until further testing cnfirms its reliability acrss diverse ppulatins.”(首席研究员埃琳娜・托雷斯博士指出：“虽然前景看好，但在进一步测试证实其在不同人群中的可靠性之前，人工智能应该辅助而不是取代专业诊断”)” 可知，托雷斯博士认为该系统有前景，但也需谨慎对待，态度是谨慎积极的。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．F 39．D 40．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种让人们期待周一的有效方法。
36．根据上文“Well, fr mst f us, Mnday is the hardest day f the week. It’s difficult t begin ur patterns f rising early, meeting deadlines, and falling back int ur wrkdays again. We all knw this cycle t well.(对我们大多数人来说，周一是一周中最艰难的一天。要重新开始早起、赶截止日期，重新回归工作日的模式，实在是太难了。我们都对这种循环再熟悉不过了)”及下文 “ Luckily, we have sme effective ways fr yu t lk frward t Mnday.(幸运的是，我们有一些有效的方法让你期待周一)”可知，此处需用承上启下的过渡句，引出 “有效的方法”。故A选项“如何打破周一困境”符合语境。故选A。
37．根据下文“Schedule a lunch date with yur best friend. Knwing that yu have lunch n Mnday afternn with smene yu enjy spending time with is bund t give yu smething t lk frward t when Mnday rlls arund.(和你最好的朋友约好一起吃午饭。周一下午和你喜欢的人共进午餐，这一定会让你在周一到来的时候有所期待)”可知，本段位主要讲“周一午餐约会”。 B选项“安排周一午餐约会”符合语境。选B。
38．根据上文“Despite yur tiring wrk, be sure t make plans after yur Mnday rutine. G jgging when yu’re ff the clck. Attend a Mnday night cking class r sign up fr music lessns. Make yur Mnday nights special smehw(尽管工作很累，但一定要在周一的日常工作之后制定计划。下班后去慢跑。参加周一晚上的烹饪课或报名参加音乐课。以某种方式让你的周一晚上变得特别)” 可知，选项承接上文说明让周一晚上变得特别的结果。故F选项“如果你让周一变得有趣，你就会热切地期待每周的到来！”符合语境。故选F。
39．根据上文“Wake up early n Mndays.(周一早起)”可知，选项承接标题说明周一早起的原因。故D选项“周一早上是你精神最抖擞的时候”符合语境。故选D。
40．根据上文 “On yur cmmute t wrk, be sure t listen t music! This certainly is nt a Mnday - nly habit.(在你上班的通勤路上，一定要听音乐！这当然不只是周一的习惯)” 可知，选项与上文为转折关系说明听音乐的作用。故E选项“但它肯定会让你心情愉快地开始新的一周”符合语境。故选E。
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因不敢拒绝工作导致身心疲惫，经历意外后学会勇敢说“不”的故事。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我确信我需要向我的老板展示我是超级能干的。A. cncerned关心的；B. afraid害怕的；C. sure确信的；D. lucky幸运的。根据上文“a strng determinatin t prve myself at wrk cmpletely cntrlled me”和下文“I needed t shw my bss I was super capable”可知，在工作中证明自己的强烈决心完全控制了作者，所以作者确信自己需要向老板展示自己的能力。故选C。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：竞争激烈的工作环境不断促使我证明自己，让我相信只有承担更多的工作，我才能获得认可。A. pushed促使；B. cntrlled控制；C. cmfrted安慰；D. caught抓住。根据上文“The cmpetitive wrk envirnment cnstantly”和下文“me t prve myself”可知，此处表示竞争激烈的工作环境促使作者证明自己。故选A。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. permissin允许；B. recgnitin认可；C. inspiratin灵感；D. reactin反应。根据上文“nly by taking n mre culd I gain”可知，作者认为只有承担更多的工作，才能获得认可。故选B。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以，当有机会提前回来并增加夜班工作时，我毫不犹豫了一秒钟，因为我认为这是我展示能力的重要机会。A. passed by路过；B. put away收起；C. turned dwn拒绝；D. came up出现。根据上文“the chance t cme back early and add the vernight wrk”可知，此处表示出现了一个提前回来并增加夜班工作的机会。故选D。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. stp停止；B. present展示；C. expect期待；D. remember记得。根据上文“I needed t shw my bss I was super capable”可知，作者认为这是一个展示自己能力的重要机会。故选B。
46．考查副词词义辨析。句意：那些早期的日子极其疲惫。A. hardly几乎不；B. rarely很少地；C. extremely极其；D. merely仅仅。根据下文“exhausted. Taking care f a newbrn was already . And then, adding the vernight wrk n tp f that? It was like a never-ending cycle f tiredness.”可知，此处表示作者承担了过多的工作，那些日子极其疲惫。故选C。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：照顾一个新生儿已经很累了。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. bring无聊的；C. interesting有趣的；D. tiring令人疲惫的。根据上文“Taking care f a newbrn”可知，照顾新生儿是很累人的事情。故选D。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不断在家庭职责（如照顾婴儿和处理家庭日常需求）与工作要求（需要长时间投入和高压力任务）之间往返平衡。A. thught认为；B. tk带走；C. balanced平衡；D. chse选择。根据下文“a rund trip frm my hme 9 , like taking care f the baby and managing the family’s daily needs, t my jb 10 , which demanded lng hurs and high-stress tasks”可知，作者需要在家务和工作之间取得平衡。故选C。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. duties职责，任务；B. jys快乐；C. trubles麻烦；D. plans计划。根据下文“like taking care f the baby and managing the family’s daily needs”可知，此处表示家务职责。故选A。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. skills技能；B. requirements要求；C. envirnment环境；D. wrkmates同事。根据下文“which demanded lng hurs and high-stress tasks”可知，此处表示作者努力达到工作要求。故选B。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，当我抱着我的孩子上楼时，我因极度疲劳而虚弱的双腿再也支撑不住我了。A. strng强壮的；B. shrt短的；C. lng长的；D. weak虚弱的。根据下文“weakened by the verwhelming fatigue”可知，作者的双腿因极度疲劳而虚弱。故选D。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们从楼梯上摔了下来。A. jumped跳；B. climbed爬；C. fell跌倒；D. walked走。根据下文“dwn the stairs”可知，作者因双腿虚弱而从楼梯上摔了下来。故选C。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这无疑是一个可怕的时刻。A. wnderful精彩的；B. terrifying可怕的；C. peaceful和平的；D. nrmal正常的。根据上文“We dwn the stairs”可知，从楼梯上摔下来无疑是一个可怕的时刻。故选B。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这件事给了我一个深刻的教训，我意识到我不敢说“不”付出了很高的代价。A. tld告诉；B. passed通过；C. lent借出；D. taught教。根据下文“me a really hard lessn”可知，此处表示这件事给了作者一个深刻的教训。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，无论是拒绝一项不可能完成的任务，还是避免一场不想要的会议，我都会为自己挺身而出，我只是鼓起勇气拒绝，于是幸福就来了。A. curage勇气；B. chance机会；C. thught想法；D. chice选择。根据上文“I realized I had paid a very high price fr nt daring t say n”和下文“t refuse”可知，作者意识到不敢说“不”付出了很高的代价，因此现在会鼓起勇气拒绝。故选A。
56．brke 57．including 58．and 59．an 60．arrival 61．was described 62．frm 63．cmpletely 64．that/wh 65．deeper
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》在4月9日突破了156亿元的票房大关，成为了全球影史票房第五高的电影。
56．考查时态和语态。句意：电影《哪吒2》在4月9日突破了156亿元的票房大关，包括预售和海外收入，这是一次中国的票房轰动。此处作谓语动词，主语为Ne Zha 2，与break之间为主动关系，且根据时间状语n April 9可知，此处应用一般过去时，故填brke。
57．考查介词。句意：同上。结合语意可知，156亿元的票房大关包括预售和海外收入，所以空处应用介词including，表示“包括”，故填including。
58．考查连词。句意：最新成就使其超越《星球大战：原力觉醒》，同时使《哪吒2》成为全球影史票房第五高的电影。根据空前“Its latest achievement saw it leap ahead f Star Wars: The Frce Awakens”和空后“it als made Ne Zha 2 the 5th highest-grssing film in glbal cinematic histry”可知，空前和空后分别为两个单句，故此处应用连词，且根据空后的als可知，此处表示递进，故应用连词and，故填and。
59．考查冠词。句意：由杨宇（饺子）执导的这部电影以一种富有想象力的方式重新诠释了中国神话中的著名人物。此处way“方式”为可数名词，且此处泛指“一种富有想象力的方式”，故应用不定冠词，且imaginative的读音以元音音素开头，故应用冠词an，故填an。
60．考查名词。句意：随着佛教的到来，哪吒的神话故事在中国流传开来。根据空前的the和空后的f可知，此处应用名词arrival“到来”在句中作宾语，故填arrival。
61．考查时态和语态。句意：唐代佛教文献研究表明，哪吒被描述为佛教四大天王之一的第三个儿子。此处作that引导的宾语从句中的谓语动词，且根据前文“Studies f Buddhist literature frm the Tang Dynasty”可知，此处为唐代文献中的描述，故应用一般过去时，主语为Ne Zha，为单数，与describe之间为被动关系，故填was described。
62．考查介词。句意：他的职责是帮助他保护人们免受邪灵侵害。prtect…frm…“保护……免受……的侵害”，故此处应用介词frm，故填frm。
63．考查副词。句意：在2019年的电影中，哪吒的传统形象被彻底颠覆。此处修饰动词transfrmed，故应用副词cmpletely“完全地，彻底地”作状语，故填cmpletely。
64．考查定语从句。句意：通过幽默和意想不到的转折，电影通过描述一个对抗命运的“不可能英雄”吸引了观众。此处引导定语从句，先行词为an unlikely her，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故应用关系代词that/wh引导，故填that/wh。
65．考查形容词比较级。句意：《哪吒2》探讨了比《哪吒1》更深刻的主题，使所有角色都具有深刻的个性。此处作定语，修饰名词theme，且根据后文的than可知，此处应用形容词比较级deeper“更深刻的”作定语，故填deeper。
66．
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Hua, ne f yur students. As yur ne-year vlunteer teaching is cming t an end, I’d like t express my sincere gratitude t yu.
The knwledge yu’ve shared, which cvers varius aspects f English, has bradened my hrizn. What I’ve gained the mst is the cnfidence t speak English, a skill that I believe will benefit me greatly in the future. The mments when we had lively discussins in class are what I’ll always cherish.
Thank yu again fr everything yu’ve dne. I wish yu a safe jurney hme and all the best in yur future endeavrs.
Yurs,
Li Hua
67．One pssible versin:
As we prepared t leave, Luna fllwed us t the dr. She std quietly, eyes filled with hpe and fear. I turned back, patting her head gently. She leaned in — a small but pwerful sign f trust. My mm smiled, “I think she wants t cme hme with us.” Sn, Luna was in ur car, wrapped in a blanket. At hme, she explred cautiusly, sniffing every crner. We gave her space, letting her adjust at her wn pace. That night, she curled up next t my bed — nt n it, but clse enugh t feel safe.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
A
C
B
A
B
B
C
B
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
A
C
C
B
B
C
A
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
D
C
C
B
B
A
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
B
B
C
A
B
F
D
E
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
A
B
D
B
C
D
C
A
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
D
C
B
D
A