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      [精] 第15讲 Unit 8 Let's celebrate!(Welcome to the unit-Reading)-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义(译林版2024)

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      这是一份第15讲 Unit 8 Let's celebrate!(Welcome to the unit-Reading)-【暑假自学课】2025年新七年级英语暑假提升精品讲义(译林版2024),文件包含第15讲Unit8LetscelebrateWelcometotheunit-Reading知识全梳理考点精准练原卷版docx、第15讲Unit8LetscelebrateWelcometotheunit-Reading知识全梳理考点精准练解析版docx等2份学案配套教学资源,其中学案共36页, 欢迎下载使用。
      第一步:学
      析教材 学知识:教材精讲精析、全方位预习
      练习题 讲典例:教材习题学解题、快速掌握解题方法
      练考点 强知识:核心考点精准练
      第二步:记
      串知识 识框架:学习目标复核内容掌握
      第三步:测
      过关测 稳提升:小试牛刀检测预习效果、查漏补缺快速提升
      一.单词学习
      二.课文解析
      Welcme t the unit
      三.知识梳理
      考点1 What’s yur favurite festival, Millie? 米莉,你最喜欢什么节日?
      What's ne's 某人最喜欢的……是什么?
      讲该句型用于询问某人最喜欢的人或事物,相当于“What. . . d/des + sb. + like best?”。回答时可以用“One's favurite... + be +...”“... + be + ne's favurite.”或“主语+ like/ lve... ( best).”,也可以直接说出最喜欢的人或事物。
      -What's her favurite fruit? (= What fruit des she like best?) 她最喜欢的水果是什么?
      -Her favurite fruit is strawberries. 她最喜欢的水果是草莓。
      -What's yur favurite seasn? 你最喜欢的季节是什么?
      -Winter. I can make a snwman. 冬季。我可以堆雪人。
      [典例]按要求完成句子。
      My favurite fruit is pears.(对画线部分提问) yur favurite fruit?
      考点2 Many peple think it's a festival t remember a great pet,Qu Yuan. 许多人认为这是一个纪念伟大诗人屈原的节日。
      Remember v.纪念;记
      [及物动词]纪念;缅怀
      We remember ur dead relatives during the Qingming Festival. 我们在清明节缅怀死去的亲人。
      (2)[及物动词]记住
      Remember that yu may feel sleepy after taking the medicine. 记住,吃了这药之后,你可能会犯困。
      【拓展】remember 还可意为“记着;记起、记得”,后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动词-ing作宾语。
      [经典例题]用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
      Tmmy, remember ( call ) me when yu arrive!
      考点3 We have dragn bat races. 我们举行龙舟竞赛。
      race n.速度竞赛,赛跑讲
      [可数名词]复数形式为races。
      win/lse a race 赢得/输掉竞赛
      a bat/hrse/rad race 划船比赛/赛马/公路赛
      a基数词-kilmetre race ……千米赛跑
      He did nt win anther race that seasn. 那个赛季他再也没有赢过。
      I will take part in the 3-kilmetre race. 我要参加这个三千米的赛跑。
      考点4 It's a Scttish festival t celebrate the life and wrk f a great pet, Rbert Burns.这是苏格兰的一个节日,庆祝伟大诗人罗伯特·彭斯的生平和作品。
      celebrate v.庆祝
      In my pinin, it's very imprtant fr us t celebrate ur traditinal festival - the Spring Festival.
      在我看来,庆祝我们的传统节日——春节对我们来说是非常重要的。(作及物动词)
      Tday is Tm's 14th birthday. Let's celebrate tgether. 今天是汤姆的14岁生日。我们一起庆祝吧。(作不及物动词)
      【拓展】celebratin[名词]庆典;庆祝活动;庆祝
      in celebratin f... 为庆祝……
      They invite me t jin in their New Year celebratins. 他们邀请我参加他们的新年庆祝活动。
      In celebratin f their success, we'll have a party. 为了庆祝他们的胜利,我们将举行一场聚会。
      考点5 We get tgether with friends and eat haggis, a special dish. 我们和朋友聚在一起吃哈吉斯,一道特别的菜。
      get tgether ( with sb.) 举行社交聚会;开会
      We must get tgether fr a drink smetime. 我们什么时候得聚在一起喝一杯。
      Teachers shuld get tgether with parents. 老师们应该与家长们开个会。
      【拓展】get sb./sth. tgether 召集;聚集
      I'm trying t get my friends tgether fr Saturday. 我正设法召集我的朋友们过周六呢。
      考点6 We als read pems by Rbert Burns. 我们也读罗伯特·彭斯的诗。
      by prep.由……所作
      an article/a pem by...意为“由……写的文章/诗”,也可表达为an article/a pem written by…。
      by 在此作介词,意为“由……所作”。
      Yesterday I heard a very beautiful piece f music by Beethven. 昨天我听了一首由贝多芬创作的非常美妙的曲子。
      【拓展】by 作介词的其他常见用法:
      [语境串记] He was drawing by the lake then. He wanted t finish this picture by 12 'clck. He didn't ntice me when I walked by him. I tld him I came here by bus.他那时正在湖边画画,他想在12点前画完这幅画。我从他身边走过时他没有注意到我,我告诉他我是坐公共汽车到这儿的。
      一.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母提示或英文释义写出单词
      1. Last weekend, the Greens gt tgether t ____________(庆祝) the birth f their new baby.
      2.(2024·扬州一模) In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the ____________(龙) is the fifth in rder.
      3. As we all knw, in Western cuntries, C____________ is the mst imprtant festival, just like the Spring Festival in China.
      4. After the r____________ , the runner was s thirsty that he drank lts f water in ne g.
      5. The autumn mn has always been a favurite with ____________(a persn wh writes pems) and lvers f nature.
      二.单项选择
      1. Peple usually eat mn cakes and enjy the full mn ____________ the evening ____________ the Mid-Autumn Festival.
      A. n; at B. in; f C. n; f D. n; in
      2. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the picture belw?
      A. It's a traditinal fd in Nrth China during the Spring Festival.
      B. It's abut the Lantern Festival.
      C. We usually eat mn cakes n that day.
      D. We usually visit ur grandparents n that day.
      3.— What are yu saving mney fr?
      — The Spring Festival ____________ . I want t buy a present fr my mther.
      A.cme B.cmes C. is cming D. will cme
      4.— Why are yu s ____________ ?
      —I'm watching ____________ news abut Chang'e-6.
      A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
      5.— What a sunny day! Why nt g fr a spring uting with us?
      —____________. Let's g.
      A. Yu' re welcme B. That sunds gd
      C. That's all right D. I'm afraid nt
      三.阅读还原(有两项多余)
      It's time t enjy the special warm prridge f winter!
      In China, the 12th mnth f the lunar calendar(阴历) is called La Yue.___1____After the festival, peple begin t get ready fr the Chinese New Year.
      The Laba Festival 2024 falls n Tuesday, January 7th. ___2____T make the prridge nice, peple ften ck it with eight different things. S the prridge is als called Eight Treasure Prridge(八宝粥). Traditinally, there is rice, red dates, varius beans, dried ltus seeds(干莲子), and different kinds f dried fruits in it. ____3____At midnight, peple begin t ck the prridge. After hurs f biling, we can have it the next mrning. ____4_____
      Eating Laba prridge at the Laba Festival is still an imprtant custm(习俗) nw. Mst peple like having the prridge because it is nt nly gd fr health, but als a blessing(祝福) fr the cming f the Spring Festival. ____5____If nt, prepare fr it nw! Sharing the prridge with yur family is ne f the happiest things in the wrld!
      A. On this day, peple usually eat the Laba prridge.
      B. Laba Festival has a histry f mre than 1,200 years.
      C. Is yur family ready fr making the prridge this year?
      D. But yu can put ther things yu like in the prridge t.
      E. There are nw ver ne hundred different cking methds.
      F. It is much mre delicius because we spend a lt f time making it.
      G. Chinese peple celebrate the Laba Festival n the eighth day f the mnth.
      四.课文解析
      Reading
      五.知识梳理
      考点1 Gd evening, ladies and gentlemen. 晚上好,女士们,先生们。
      Lady n.女士;淑女
      [可数名词]对应词为gentleman“先生;绅士”。
      lady的复数形式为ladies;gentleman的复数形式为gentlemen。
      There's a lady waiting t see yu. 有位女士等着要见你。
      Ladies and gentlemen, please sit dwn. 女士们,先生们,请就座。
      [经典例题]用所给单词的适当形式填空。
      Ht milk is fr these yung ( lady ) at the party.
      考点2 Let's see hw peple all ver the wrld are celebrating it. 让我们看看世界各地的人是如何庆祝新年的。
      (1)特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
      宾语从句指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。特殊疑问词wh、what、hw、why等可以引导宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。
      I dn't knw what I shuld d. 我不知道我应该做什么。what I shuld d →作knw的宾语
      Culd yu tell me hw I can get t the museum? hw I can get t the museum→作tell的直接宾语
      你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗?
      (2)all ver the wrld 世界各地
      介词短语,相当于arund the wrld;常在句中作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。
      When peple all ver the wrld/arund the wrld talk abut ping-png, they must think f China.
      当世界各地的人谈论乒乓球时,他们一定会想到中国。
      (3)现在进行时
      本句中ae celebrating为现在进行时结构。现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或状态,其基本结构为“be +动词-ing”。
      He is waiting fr yu. 他正在等你。
      We are playing basketball n the playgrund. 我们正在操场上打篮球。
      考点3 Lk at the man spreading salt n his drstep. 看那个在他家门阶上撒盐的人。
      spread v.(使)分散;传播 n.传播,散布,扩展,蔓延
      (1)[及物动词]&[不及物动词](使)分散;传播
      其过去式仍为 spread。
      The news spread quickly. 消息很快传开了。.
      The farmer is spreading seeds in the field. 农民正在田地里播撒种子。
      We shuldn't spread any rumrs abut thers. 我们不应该散布有关别人的任何谣言。
      [名词]传播,散布,扩展,蔓延
      the spread f. ... …的传播/蔓延
      We shuld d what we can t prevent the spread f the virus.我们应该尽我们所能去阻止病毒的传播。(prevent the spread f... 阻止……的传播)
      With the spread f Chinese culture, Chinese is widely used in the wrld.随着中国文化的传播,汉语在世界上被广泛使用。
      考点4 Peple in Turkiye think salt will keep them frm bad things in the cming year. 土耳其的人认为盐会让他们在来年远离不好的东西。
      keep. .. frm... 使……远离……;不让……知道……
      Yu shuld keep children frm the medicines. 你应该让孩子们远离这些药品。
      Jack tld me t keep the truth frm Mary. 杰克让我不要把真相告诉玛丽。
      【拓展】keep sb. frm ding sth. 阻止某人做某事.
      The heavy rain kept us frm getting t the airprt n time. 大雨使我们没能准时到达机场。
      考点5 Here in Greece, an ld wmanis hanging nins n her dr.在希腊,一位老妇人正在往门上挂洋葱。
      hang v.悬挂
      hang sth. up把某物挂起来
      Hang yur bag n the wall. 把你的包挂在墙上。
      Shall I hang yur cat up? 需要我把你的大衣挂起来吗?
      【拓展】与 hang 相关的其他短语:
      hang ut 闲逛
      hang up 挂断电话
      hang n 等一下
      My parents ask me nt t hang ut after schl. 我父母叫我放学后不要在外面闲逛。
      Yu can hang up the phne, Jhn. 你可以挂电话了,约翰。
      Hang n — I'm nt quite ready. 等一等,我还没准备好呢。
      考点6 It's a Greek traditin t welcme the new year. 这是希腊人迎接新年的一种传统。
      Traditin n.传统
      the traditin f... ……的传统
      It is a traditin t d sth. 做某事是一种传统。
      The traditin f tea drinking began in China thusands f years ag.饮茶的传统几千年前始于中国。(湖州中考)
      It's a traditin t eat zngzi at the Dragn Bat Festival. 在端午节吃粽子是一种传统。
      [归纳总结] n.传统 traditin → traditinal adj.传统的 → adv.传统上 traditinally
      考点7 Onins are a symbl f gd luck and health. 洋葱是好运和健康的象征。
      a symbl f... ……的象征
      She tld them that hanfu - a symbl f Chinese culture, is getting mre and mre ppular.她告诉他们,汉服——中国文化的一个象征,正变得越来越受欢迎。
      [经典例题]根据所给汉语和提示词完成句子。
      在中国,过生日时,面条是长寿的象征。( symbl)
      In China, the ndles n the birthday are lng life.
      考点8 When the clck strikes 12, they jump fftheir chairs int the new year, in the hpe f getting ver any prblem in the year ahead! 当时钟敲响12点时,他们会从椅子上一跃而下,进入新的一年,希望在未来的一年里能够克服任何困难!
      (1)jump ff... 跳下……
      He jumped ff the bridge t save the child. 他从桥上跳下去救那个孩子。
      【拓展】jump ver/dwn/up/int 跳过去/跳下/跳起来/跳进去
      The cat jumped ver the fence and ran away. 猫跳过篱笆逃跑了。
      The children are jumping up and dwn with excitement.孩子们兴奋得跳来跳去。
      in the hpe f... 抱着……的希望
      hpe 在此作名词,意为“希望”;f 后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
      They gt up very early in the hpe f catching the first train.
      他们起得很早,希望能赶上第一班火车。
      Where there is life there is hpe. 有生命就有希望。
      get ver 解决;克服 同义词为vercme。
      She can't get ver her shyness. 她无法克服羞怯心理。
      I have a big prblem. I dn't knw hw t get ver it. 我有个大问题。我不知道该如何解决。
      【拓展】与get 相关的其他短语:
      get up 起床 get back 返回;重新获得
      get n 上车 get ff 下车
      get lst 迷路 get ut 出去;泄露
      get alng with与……和睦相处
      ahead adv.在前面,向前
      [副词]可指时间或空间在前面/向前。
      The rad ahead is very narrw. 前面的路很窄。
      We've gt a lt f hard wrk ahead. 我们往后还有很多艰苦工作要做。
      【拓展】①ahead作副词的其他用法:
      ②g ahead 可以,开始吧
      -Mm, can I talk t yu abut my jb ffer, please? 妈妈,请问我可以和你谈谈我工作机会的事情吗?
      -G ahead.可以,说吧。(2023武汉中考)
      考点9 In Clmbia, sme peple are carrying suitcases arund the blck. 在哥伦比亚,一些人正带着行李箱在街区到处行走。
      carry v.拿,提,搬;携带 第三人称单数形式:carries 过去式:carried
      [辨] carry, take, bring与get
      He carries a big bag. 他扛着一个大包。
      Mark ften takes his bks t Beth's huse t study. 马克常常带着书去贝丝家学习。
      Dn't frget t bring it here. 不要忘记把它带到这儿来。
      Can yu g and get sme water fr us? 你能去给我们拿点儿水吗?
      考点10 But wherever yu are, Happy New Year!但是无论你在哪儿,祝你新年快乐!
      Wherever cnj.在任何地方
      [连词]相当于n matter where,引导让步状语从句。
      Sit wherever yu like. 你爱坐在哪儿就坐在哪儿。
      Wherever yu g, yu can see vlunteers in red vests.无论你走到哪里,你都能看到穿着红色马甲的志愿者。
      【拓展】类似的词还有:
      whatever = n matter what无论什么
      whichever = n matter which 无论哪个
      whever = n matter wh无论谁
      hwever = n matter hw无论如何
      考点11 In Clmbia, peple carry suitcases arund the blck t catch the train hme.在哥伦比亚,为了赶回家的火车人们都带着行李箱绕着街区行走。
      catch v.赶上
      [动词]其第三人称单数形式为catches,过去式为 caught。
      Mr Hunter ften gets up early t catch the first bus.
      亨特先生经常早起赶第一班公共汽车。(宜宾中考)
      【拓展】catch 作动词的其他用法:
      考点12 She's hanging nins n her dr t wish fr gd luck and health. 她在往门上挂洋葱,来祈求好运和健康。
      wish fr 盼望;祈求;想要 同义短语为hpe fr。
      wish fr gd luck and health祈求好运和健康
      The little girl wishes fr/hpes fr a ty fr her birthday.小女孩希望得到一件玩具作为生日礼物。
      She clsed her eyes and wished fr him t get better.她闭上眼睛祈盼他好起来。
      一.根据句意及汉语提示、首字母提示、英文释义、音标提示或上下文语境写出单词
      1. I’ d like t buy sme sausages, mushrms, ____________(洋葱) and cheese t make a pizza.
      2. Jhn is strng and he can ____________(搬) the heavy bx by himself.
      3. Sun is gd at sprts. Lk! He is swimming a____________ f all the ther swimmers in the race.
      4. T get there n time, we have t catch the ____________(12 ’ clck at night) train.
      5. Walk abut tw ____________(/blɒks/) and yu can see the bkstre n yur left.
      6. The kids saw the rbt thrw the ball ____________ the bx in surprise.
      二.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
      1. Ht milk is fr these yung ____________( lady) at the party.
      2. A great number f ____________( travel) came t Yunnan during the Water Festival last mnth.
      3. The hrse-face skirt(马面裙) is a kind f ____________( traditin) Chinese dress many peple like.
      4. Can yu answer the dr, Tina? I ____________( wash) the dishes.
      5. In China, red is used at the festivals and ther ____________( celebrate).
      三.单项选择
      1. We shuldn't ____________ paper everywhere. It's ur duty t keep ur classrm clean.
      A. use B. thrw C. save D. change
      )2. The well-knwn actr and singer, catches lts f attentin(关注) ____________ he ges.
      A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. whever
      3. Susan made sme mre dumplings ____________ her friend a treat during the Spring Festival.
      A. gives B. giving C. t give D. give
      4.— Lk! Tm with his mum ____________a New Year present list.
      — He has a big family and it's always exciting t chse presents fr everyne.
      A. make B. makes C. is making D. are making
      5. — What d peple usually d at the Mid-Autumn Festival? ____________ .
      A. Eat mn cakes and enjy the full mnB. Play“trick r treat”
      C. Eat rice dumplingsD. Let ff firewrks
      四.首字母填空
      Nia Chen is a fifth-grade teacher at a schl in America. The 2025 Chinese New Year is c____1___.
      Tday she shared smething abut the Spring Festival with her students.
      “It's a festival with lts f d___2____fd, family time and flktales(民间故事),” Chen said. “In China, it means nt nly c____3____a new year, but als getting tgether with family m____4____— thse are the mst imprtant things.”
      Fr this year's celebratin, Chen encuraged(鼓励) the students t w____5____ red clthes, because red is a s___6____ f gd luck fr Chinese peple. Chen als taught t____7_____ t say“xīn niánkuài lè” and“gōng xǐ fā cái” in Chinese and make jiazi. In China, it's a t____8____ fr peple t eat jiazi n Chinese New Year's Eve. Then Chen gave each student sme l____9_____mney. That made them very happy.
      Williams is ne f her students. He was happy t learn smething abut China. He said, “I think Chen's c___10____are very interesting and Chen is really cl when teaching us smething abut China. I wish t learn mre abut China frm Chen.”
      完形填空
      Dear Millie,
      Thank yu fr 1 me abut the Mid-Autumn Festival. We have sme 2 in the USA, and I like Hallween best.
      Hallween is n Octber 31. 3 d we celebrate it? Children have a lt f fun n that 4 . We dress up. We wear masks and smetimes paint ur 5 . We als make pumpkin lanterns.
      When the evening cmes, we visit peple’s huses and play games with the peple 6 . We knck n their drs and shut, “Trick r treat!” Usually they 7 us sme candies as treats. If they d nt give us a treat, we play a trick n 8 .
      We always have a party 9 the evening f Octber 31 and enjy nice fd and 10 . It is really a special day.
      Lve,
      Wendy
      1.A.saying B.telling C.speaking D.talking
      2.A.things B.days C.festivals D.years
      3.A.What B.Hw C.Which D.Where
      4.A.day B.week
      C.mnth D.year
      5.A.nses B.muths C.eyes D.faces
      6.A.utside B.inside C.next D.n
      7.A.give B.buy C.sell D.make
      8.A.her B.him C.us D.them
      9.A.in B.at C.n D.t
      10.A.fruit B.candy C.bread D.drink
      Welcme t the unit
      Reading
      一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词(5分)
      1.“If yu wrk hard, yur exam scre will be (双倍的),” the teacher said t Jim.
      2.I think we will live tgether (永远).
      3.Let me knw (事先) if yu're nt ging.
      4.Thse famus scientists are all rle mdels in ur h .
      5.—D yu knw the subject fr the 2024 Spring Festival G ?
      —Of curse. But few peple can read the wrds dada crrectly.
      二.用所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
      1.He is s _______(luck). He can’t find his schlbag. He can’t find his wallet, either.
      2.Zngzi is a kind f________(traditin) fd in China.
      3.—D yu knw the ________(mean) f the wrd “difficult”?
      —Yes, I d. It means “nt easy”.
      4.She ________(usual) stays at hme and watches TV n weekends.
      5.Listen! My grandfather _______(tell) stries t the children.
      三.根据中文提示完成句子(10分)
      1.许多人在端午节喜欢看龙舟赛。
      Many peple like t watch at the Dragn Bat Festival.
      2.在感恩节,人们感谢他们生活中所有美好的事物。
      , peple give all the gd things in their lives.
      3.在春节,家庭成员喜欢聚在一起。
      , family members like t .
      4.在苏格兰人们怎么庆祝彭斯之夜?
      Burns Night in Sctland?
      5.——米莉,你最喜欢的节日是什么?
      ——中秋节。
      —What is , Millie?
      — .
      四.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
      1.The girl is s because she gets a wnderful present frm her father.
      A.excited B.excitingC.excite D.excitement
      7. —I always remember Miss Wang fr the first time.
      —Me t. She is really kind. We shuld remember her n Teachers’ Day every year.
      A.t meet; meeting B.meeting; t visit
      C.t meet; t visit D.meeting; visiting
      3.Mr Wu keeps his students that it is imprtant t wrk hard.
      A.telling B.t tellC.rdering D.t rder
      4.—Hi, Jill. I’d like t share the latest (最新的) news abut the height (高度) f Qmlangma with yu.
      —Really? Make sure the news is true befre yu _______ it.
      A.get B.spreadC.remember D.hear
      5.—In China, we use red paper fr hngba because red means gd luck.
      —Oh, that's interesting! I want t knw mre Chinese .
      A.events B.pliciesC.festivals D.traditins
      6.Autumn is the best seasn n the farm. Fresh fruits like apples and pears frm the branches(树枝).
      A.slw dwn B.rise upC.hang dwn D.cut ff
      7.Father ften helps Mther t all the bags when they g shpping.
      A.carry B.bringC.take D.send
      8.After dinner, the kids ffered t wash the t let their parents have a gd rest.
      A.faces B.dishes C.hands D.vegetables
      9.My dg is my best friend, and I'll lk after him his end(临终).
      A.when B.till C.after D.befre
      10.—Can yu the sign fr the cmmunity party?
      —Sure, where shuld I hang it?
      A.keep up B.take upC.give up D.put up
      11.—Let's watch the dragn bat race this after-nn, Millie.
      — I can't wait.
      A.That's all right.B.Srry, I'm nt.
      C.I dn't knw.D.Sunds like a gd idea.
      12.—There is a vlleyball game
      between ur class and Class 3 tmrrw.
      — !
      A.That's all right B.Wish yu gd luck
      C.I lve vlleyball D.Let me see
      13.—Happy New Year!
      — !
      A.Have fun B.Yu're welcme
      C.The same t yu D.S I am
      14.—What abut having a picnic tmrrw?
      — . We can g t Century Park and have fun there.
      A.I'm srry t hear thatB.Yu're welcme
      C.Sunds greatD.Yes, please
      15.—I’m ging t take part in a singing cmpetitin next week.
      — .
      A.Gd luck B.Yu are welcme
      C.Never mind D.Thank yu
      1
      celebrate
      /'selɪbreɪt/
      vi. & vt.
      庆祝
      2
      dragn
      /'drægən/
      n.

      3
      dragn bat
      龙舟
      4
      Christmas
      /'krɪsməs/
      n.
      圣诞节
      5
      race
      /reɪs/
      n.
      速度竞赛
      6
      lady
      /'leɪdi/
      n.
      女士;淑女
      7
      gentleman
      /'dʒentlmən/
      n. (pl. gentlemen)
      先生;绅士
      8
      see... ff
      送别⋯
      9
      thrw
      /θrəʊ/
      vt.

      10
      hang
      /hæŋ/
      vt. & vi.
      悬挂
      11
      nin
      /'ʌnjən/
      n.
      洋葱
      12
      Greek
      /gri:k/
      adj.
      希腊(人)的,希腊语的
      13
      traditin
      /trə'dɪʃn/
      n.
      传统
      14
      symbl
      /'sɪmbl/
      n.
      象征;符号
      15
      midnight
      /'mɪdnaɪt/
      n.
      午夜
      16
      *strike
      /straɪk/
      vt. & vi.
      敲,鸣,报时;击打
      17
      int
      /'ɪntu:/
      prep.
      进入,到…里面
      18
      in the hpe f
      希望
      19
      ahead
      /ə'hed/
      adv.
      在前面,向前
      20
      carry
      /'kæri/
      vt.
      拿,提,搬;携带
      21
      *suitcase
      /'suːtkeɪs/
      n.
      (旅行用的) 手提箱
      22
      blck
      /blɒk/
      n.
      街区
      23
      traveller (AmE traveler)
      /'trævələ(r)/
      n.
      旅行者,游客
      24
      *wherever
      /weər'evə(r)/
      cnj.
      在任何地方
      托比:欣悦,你最喜欢的节日是什么?
      欣悦:我喜欢端午节。
      托比:你为什么喜欢它?
      欣悦:因为我喜欢看龙舟比赛。它们是令人兴奋的。你喜欢什么节日,托比?
      托比:我喜欢感恩节。
      欣悦:你们通常怎样庆祝它?
      托比:我所有的家庭成员都聚在一起。我们感谢生活中所有美好的事物并享用美
      味佳肴。
      欣悦:听起来很棒!
      remember t d sth.
      “记着要做某事”,强调事情还未做。
      Remember t turn ff the light next time.记着下次要关灯。
      remember ding sth.
      “记得做过某事”,强调事情已经做过了。
      I remembered turningff the light.我记得我关灯了。
      by
      在……旁边;靠近
      经过
      (表示方式、手段等)靠,用,通过
      由,被(用来引出动作的执行者)
      (表示时间)不迟于,在……之前
      新年快乐
      女士们,先生们,晚上好。新年就要到了。让我们看看世界各地的人们是如何庆祝新年的。
      当你在新年前夜走在意大利的街道上时要小心。为了告别旧年,有些人会把旧东西扔出窗外!
      在希腊,一位老妇人正在门上挂洋葱。这是希腊迎接新年的传统。洋葱象征着好运和健康。
      现在是丹麦的午夜时分。看!一家人都站在椅子上。当时钟敲响12点,他们从椅子上一跃而下进入新的一年,祈愿在未来的一年里能克服任何困难!
      在哥伦比亚,有些人拎着手提箱在街区上转悠。他们是旅行者吗?不!他们希望新的一年有很多旅行。
      世界上充满了奇妙又有趣的新年传统。但是无论你在哪儿,祝你新年快乐!
      雪莉:艾米,你在看什么?
      艾米:我在看一个关于世界各地的人们如何庆祝新年的视频。
      雪莉:让我看看。为什么这些人往窗外扔东西?
      艾米:这就是“辞旧迎新”。意大利的一些人喜欢用这样的方式送别旧的一年。
      雪莉:真有意思!这位女士在做什么?
      艾米:她在她的门上挂洋葱,祈求好运和健康。这是希腊的新年传统。
      雪莉:快到12点了。为什么这些人都站在椅子上?
      艾米:这是丹麦的传统。当12点的钟声敲响,人们准备好跳进新的一年。
      雪莉:这些人在哪里?他们在做什么?
      艾米:这些人在哥伦比亚。他们提着手提箱在街区走来走去。他们希望新的一年
      有很多旅行。
      雪莉:看起来很有趣!
      提前,提早
      We have t plan ahead.我们必须提早计划。
      占优势,领先
      Yu need t wrk hard t keep ahead.你要努力才能保持领先优势。
      carry
      拿,提,搬;携带
      表示搬运、携带,具有负重的含义。没有方向性。
      take
      拿走;带走
      指把人或物从说话者所在的地方带到别处。有方向性。
      bring
      拿来;带来
      指把人或物从别的地方带到说话者所在的地方。有方向性。
      get
      去取;去拿
      指到某地去把某人或某物带来或拿来。表示来回。
      接住,抓住
      Can yu catch the ball with ne hand?你能用一只手接住这个球吗?
      感染上
      Tm was absent frm classes yesterday because he caught a cld. 汤姆昨天没来上学是因为他感冒了。(2023日照中考)
      听清楚
      Mr Wang, I didn't catch what yu said.王老师,我没听清楚你说的话。(咸宁中考)
      1.eq \a\vs4\al\c1(核心单词)(并写出词性)
      1. vi. & vt. 庆祝
      2. vt. 记住
      3. n. 诗人
      4. n. 龙
      5. n. 速度竞赛;赛跑
      6. n. 汤团;饺子
      7. n. 一道菜;菜肴
      8. n. 诗;韵文
      9. adj苏格兰(人)的
      2.eq \a\vs4\al\c1(单词变形)
      1.celebrate — (名词)
      2. dish — (复数)
      3.eq \a\vs4\al\c1(核心短语)
      1. 粽子
      2. 春节
      3. 中秋节
      4. 端午节
      5. 泼水节
      6. 聚在一起
      4.eq \a\vs4\al\c1(重点句型)
      1. , Millie?你最喜欢的节日是什么,米莉?
      2. It is a festival Qu Yuan. 它是一个纪念伟大的诗人屈原的节日。
      3. We with friends. 我们和朋友们聚在一起。
      eq \a\vs4\al\c1(核心单词)
      1. n. 女士;淑女
      2. n. 先生;绅士
      3. vt. (使)分散vi. & vt. 传播
      4. cnj. 在任何地方
      5. n. 洋葱
      6. adj. 希腊(人)的,希腊语的
      7. n. 传统
      8. n. 象征,符号
      9. n. 午夜
      10. vt. & vi. 敲,鸣,报时,撞击
      11. prep. 进入,到 ……里面
      12. adv. 在前面,向前
      13. vt. 拿,提,搬,携带
      14. n. (旅行用的)手提箱
      15. n. 街区
      16. n. 旅行者,游客 (AmE )
      单词辨析
      1.lady— (复数)
      2. gentleman— (复数)
      3. carry— (现在分词) — (单三)
      eq \a\vs4\al\c1(核心短语)
      1. ……的象征
      2. 克服
      3. 充满
      eq \a\vs4\al\c1(重点句型)
      1. . 新年即将到来。
      2. when yu're walking in the street. 在街上走的时候要当心。
      3. Onins are gd luck and health. 洋葱是好运和健康的象征。
      4. all standing n chairs. 全家人都正站在椅子上。
      5. The wrld wnderful and interesting New Year traditins.
      世界上充满了精彩有趣的新年传统。

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