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      2025年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考英语三诊试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考英语三诊试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年甘肃省天水市麦积区中考英语三诊试卷(含详细答案解析),共29页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读判断,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,单句语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1. nvel The Hunchback f Ntre Dame tells us that ugly man may have a beautiful mind.( )
      A. A;theB. a;anC. The;anD. The;a
      2.—Yu'd better eat sme____.It's gd fr yur health.
      —OK,Mm.( )
      A. appleB. fishC. eggD. banana
      3.—Mm,I'm srry.I can't d things as well as my classmates.
      —Just be ,my little by.Yu've dne yur best.( )
      A. myselfB. himselfC. yurselfD. themselves
      4.Jill left a saying he wuld prbably be a little late.( )
      A. messageB. adviceC. sentenceD. present
      5.There are peple in the picture,and the ne frm the left is me.( )
      A. nine;thirdB. nine;threeC. ninth;thirdD. ninth;three
      6.Small trees wn't grw up int big nes ________ they experience lts f wind and rain.( )
      A. ifB. althughC. unlessD. when
      7.— will I get well as befre,Dctr Wang?
      —In abut ne mnth.( )
      A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw snD. Hw far
      8.—What beautiful grasslands!
      —Yes.Lk,sme sheep ________ grass ver there.( )
      A. eatB. ateC. have eatenD. are eating
      9.—Quan Hngchan wn tw gld medals at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
      —Yes.The news has been ________ spread acrss the cuntry.( )
      A. wiselyB. widelyC. quietlyD. truly
      10.—Mr.Brwn,may I have a talk with yu?I wn't t much f yur time.
      —OK.G ahead.( )
      A. make upB. set upC. take upD. pick up
      11.—Can yu tell me ________?
      —Oh,they're mre useful than the ld nes.( )
      A. what d yu think f ur new textbk
      B. what yu think f ur new textbks
      C. where d yu find ur new textbks
      D. where yu find ur new textbks
      12.This article desn't say anything n the ________ effects f smking.But it's really bad fr health.( )
      A. harmfulB. clrfulC. helpfulD. painful
      13.T peple's surprise,ChatGPT write an article s quickly.( )
      A. mustB. shuldC. mayD. can
      14.— did yu cme back frm the USA?
      —Tw days ag.( )
      A. WhyB. HwC. WhenD. Where
      15.In China,yu can see peple playing basketball in parks,schls and even factries.Basketball ________ a ppular sprt t play and watch.( )
      A. has becmeB. have becmeC. becmesD. becme
      16.—David's success didn't cme .
      —Yes.He wrked hard day and night t achieve his dream.( )
      A. n timeB. by accidentC. in the endD. withut dubt
      17.—Why are yu in such a hurry?
      —There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three in five minutes.( )
      A. isB. areC. is ging t beD. are ging t be
      18.Which f the fllwing isn't true accrding t the ntice?( )
      A. The wrkers mainly take care f the ld peple.
      B. The wrkers can get $8.56 every hur.
      C. The wrkers shuld be gd at listening t thers.
      D. The wrkers need t pay fr their unifrm and training.
      19.—What a sunny day!Why nt g n a picnic in the park?
      — ( )
      A. Yu'd better nt.B. Frget abut it.
      C. It's my pleasure.D. Gd idea.
      20.If a bx f gds (货物) shuld be kept away frm the wet,which f the fllwing signs may yu see n the bx?( )
      A. B. C. D.
      二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      Have yu ever felt yu dn't have enugh time t learn new things r develp interests?I used t have this feeling.(1) ______ ,recently,I have learned a new way frm my classmate.
      Nancy is very(2) ______ in my eyes.She can d many things,like playing the pian and speaking fur languages.I nce asked her hw she culd d that.She tld me her(3) ______ :use fragmented time(碎片化时间)t learn.
      Fragmented time is the time that we usually(4) ______ .But Nancy said that these pieces f time were imprtant.She(5) ______ them and used them t learn smething new.She gave me sme(6) ______ .When she was n the bus,she wuld read a shrt article.She wuld memrize a few French wrds when she tk a break frm the class.
      I was interested in her(7) ______ and decided t try it.I dwnladed sme nline lessns abut phtgraphy and watched them in my fragmented time.When I(8) ______ my parents t pick me up after schl,I wuld take a pht f smething that caught my eye.
      Several mnths later,I was surprised because I learned many things in such a shrt time.I als felt mre(9) ______ after I did smething meaningful with my time.I(10) ______ that I didn't need t have lts f time t learn new things.I culd just use my fragmented time t learn anything I want.
      21.A. InsteadB. HweverC. TherefreD. Besides
      22.A. braveB. friendlyC. patientD. excellent
      23.A. secretB. planC. dreamD. result
      24.A. createB. wasteC. enjyD. talk
      25.A. hatedB. frgtC. valuedD. lst
      26.A. examplesB. prmisesC. presentsD. answers
      27.A. truthB. decisinC. abilityD. methd
      28.A. asked frB. waited frC. paid frD. lked fr
      29.A. cnfidentB. thankfulC. terribleD. hpeless
      30.A. explainedB. guessedC. realizedD. imagined
      三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      31.阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
      A:Hi,Frank!Where are yu ging?
      B:( 1) ______ My English is nt gd.I want t ask her fr sme help.
      A:I'm sure she will be glad t help yu.By the way,what d yu think is the mst difficult?
      B:Speaking.( 2) ______
      A:I have a gd suggestin fr yu.
      B:( 3) ______ A:Yu can jin an English club.Yu can practice yur spken English with lts f peple.
      B:But I dn't knw if there is an English club in ur city.
      A:There is ne in Green Park.I ften g there.
      B:( 4) ______ A:I g there nce a week.
      B:( 5) ______ A:Of curse.And I'm sure yu will learn a lt there.
      A.What is it?
      B.Hw ften d yu g there?
      C.Can I g there with yu next time?
      D.Hw many times have yu been there?
      E.I'm ging t my English teacher's ffice.
      F.I'm nt able t make my prnunciatin right.
      G.I'd like t invite yu t listen t Mr Liu's speech.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。
      A
      In ancient China,there were many shining names in the river f the histry.Here are sme great characters f that time.
      32.Why is Cnfucius a great educatr? ______
      A. Because he understd the by and gave way t the "city".
      B. Because he traveled with his students frm state t state.
      C. Because he likes learning and had wise thughts abut educatin.
      D. Because he was smarter than thers and read many bks.
      33.What did Li Bing d t help the peple? ______
      A. He brught much useful infrmatin frm the west.
      B. He set up many water prjects.
      C. He travelled and wrte many famus pems.
      D. He helped many sick peple in the village.
      34.Zhang Qian ______.
      A. pened up the ancient Silk RadB. liked travelling t the west
      C. was an utstanding writerD. was brn in East Han Dynasty
      35.Li Shizhen studied medicine ______.
      A. at hmeB. in the wild
      C. by cmmunicating with thersD. A,B and C
      36.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the article? ______
      A. The peple are all great pets and have their wn wrks.
      B. Du Fu is nt nly a great pet but als a super captain.
      C. Li Shizhen didn't write any wrk.
      D. The peple mentined are all cared fr the peple.
      B

      Recently,DeepSeek has becme very imprtant in the technlgy wrld.It has caused a lt f excitement in the AI industry.
      DeepSeek uses an pen-surce strategy.This means it desn't share all its training data,but it des share imprtant parts like the mdel structure,parameters,and training methds.This ffers a great pprtunity fr develpers,including the yung talents frm universities such as the University f Hng Kng and Peking University.They can nw make use f these resurces t explre the limitless pssibilities f AI and carry ut innvative (创新的) research.
      What really makes DeepSeek different is its great imprvement in adapting (适应) t the dmestic situatin.Because f the pssible technlgy limits frm ther cuntries,especially the strict cntrls n chip exprts by sme Western cuntries.This has influenced cmpanies like Nvidia.Fr example,DeepSeek has wrked with the dmestic (国内的) chip maker Hygn.They have successfully made the DeepSeek mdels match the dmestic DCU chips well.
      This achievement reduces ur reliance n freign chips t a certain degree.It als greatly helps the develpment f China's dmestic AI and chip industries.It builds the base fr a mre independent and creative future in the tech field.
      In shrt,DeepSeek is playing an imprtant rle.It is inspiring a new generatin f yung peple t get invlved in and cntribute t the exciting wrld f AI.
      37.What strategy has DeepSeek adpted in its AI develpment? ______
      A. Keeping all its technlgy secret.
      B. Sharing key technical cmpnents penly.
      C. Selling its mdels t universities nly.
      D. Ignring internatinal cllabratins.
      38.Which universities are mentined as using DeepSeek's resurces? ______
      A. Stanfrd and MIT.B. Tsinghua and Fudan.
      C. HKU and Peking University.D. Cambridge and Oxfrd.
      39.Why did DeepSeek cperate with Hygn? ______
      A. T increase freign chip imprts.
      B. T develp new training data.
      C. T cmpete with Nvidia directly.
      D. T reduce reliance n freign chips.
      40.What is special abut DCU chips mentined in the text? ______
      A. They are prduced by Western cuntries.
      B. They are dmestically made in China.
      C. They are used nly in smartphnes.
      D. They are cheaper than ther chips.
      41.What can we infer abut DeepSeek's dmestic adaptatin effrts? ______
      A. They have failed due t technical challenges
      B. They supprt China's independent tech develpment.
      C. They fcus nly n AI research,nt chips.
      D. They increased dependence n freign technlgy.
      五、阅读判断:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      Sme animals can easily find their way hme after a lng jurney.Hw d they make it?Scientific research shws that they are brn with certain unusual abilities fr directin.
      A certain kind f ants can cunt their steps t avid getting lst.These ants live in the pen desert,s they have nthing t guide them alng the way.It's like smene walking six kilmeters thrugh a dark frest.
      Sme fish have an unbelievable sense f smell.They can smell even a single drp f their hme water in a large sea area.Sme sea birds have a similar ability.They are able t make a smell map f their flying area.
      Sme animals can sense the earth's magnetic field(磁场),while humans can't.This magnetic field guides a certain kind f fish when they swim a lng way t a place and then back.Hw can this kind f fish d that?It is still a mystery.Scientists have n gd answers yet.
      Hwever,animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with envirnmental changes.Fr example,many birds depend n stars fr directin,but they get lst easily at night when city lights are kept n all night.T slve this prblem,we can simply turn ff sme lights at night.Clearly,ne small act f humans may mean a lt t animals.
      根据短文内容判断对错,对的选"T",错的选"F"。
      42.This passage is mst prbably frm a strybk. ______
      43.A certain kind f ants can avid getting lst by cunting their steps. ______
      44.Sme sea birds are able t make a smell map f their flying area. ______
      45.Sme animals and humans can bth sense the earth's magnetic field. ______
      46.Accrding t the last paragraph,peple are advised t turn ff all the lights. ______
      六、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      47."Lying dwn" (als knwn as tang ping),has becme a ht wrd amng yung Chinese peple these days.The idea f accepting whatever life gives them is "lying dwn" lifestyle.
      Sme yung peple cmplain (抱怨) that t raise a child needs t much mney and they ften get int a fight with their family.At the same time,the rising living csts (生活成本) including fd and husing have pushed them s hard that they culd hardly breathe.Sme want t lie dwn①________ their tiring jbs,cmpetitin with peers,as well as persnal relatinships frce them t run away.
      On the ther hand,with the great imprvement f living cnditins,it is true that sme Chinese yuth tday have lst the spirit f fighting hard fr a better life. "I stay at hme,sleep and watch TV series,and I'm pleased with what I have nw.Actually,there are many peple arund me wh value happiness and freedm mst," said Daisy,wh left her jb tw weeks ag.
      Interestingly,mst yung peple,wh are "big fans" f the "lying dwn" lifestyle,pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest.In fact,lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them.Mst yung peple wh lie dwn always regard it as a lack f ambitin (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed (感到羞耻的) abut it.
      "Yung peple have bth ambitin and cnfusin (困惑) abut their future,but mst f us have refused t waste chances and challenges," a cllege student said.
      (1) What is a "lying-dwn" lifestyle?
      ______
      (2) 请结合文意,在①处填入适当内容,使上下文通顺、连贯。
      ______
      (3) What des the underlined wrd " them" refer t (指代)?
      ______
      (4) D mst yung peple really enjy the "lying dwn" lifestyle accrding t the passage?
      ______
      (5) D yu think the "lying dwn" lifestyle is the best way t deal with difficulties in yur life?Why r why nt?
      ______
      七、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      48.
      The mre yu read, the mre things yu knw. The mre yu learn, the mre places yu'll g. Reading is imprtant (1) everyne. China has (2) f public libraries in cities, twns and even brrw bks, and it csts (3) t brrw them. In sme places yu may brrw as (4) bks as yu want, but in thers yu are limited t a certain number f bks fr several weeks s that yu can have enugh time t finish all the bks yu've brrwed.
      The latest nvels are always in great need, and nn-fictin bks, (5) bks n histry, science and gardening, are well-lved, t.
      If the bks yu need are ut, yu may ask fr them t be kept fr yu when they (6) . And when the bks are back and are (7) fr yu, the librarian will let yu knw.
      Mst public libraries als have a reading-rm. There are tables and desks at which yu can sit and read the (8) newspapers and all the ther imprtant peridicals (the weeklies, the mnthlies and the quarterlies) . In the reference library there (9) dictinaries, encyclpedias, bks f maps and ther useful bks. But yu can (10) use these bks there. Yu cannt take them ut.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      八、单句语法填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      49.The first time I came t this city,I fell deeply in lve with ​​​​​​​(it) beauty.
      50.Each f us (have) a life gal,which will guide us t a bright future.
      51.A thusand-mile jurney ______ ( start) with the first step.
      52."Yu said there was smething yu wanted t ask me," he said ​​​​​​​(plite).
      53.Smetimes,the plane tickets can be much ______( cheap) if we bk them earlier.
      54.The students ______( chat) happily when the teacher entered the classrm.
      55.English is a (pwer) tl fr yu t cnnect t the utside wrld.
      56.Yu need t act smartly instead f ______ what every ne else is ding. (fllw)
      57.The students are busy their ideas fr the schl prject. (discuss)
      58.Kun Opera is cnsidered t be ne f ______( ld) frms f Chinese peras.
      九、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      59.中国的人工智能的发展是多么的快啊!
      ​​​​​​​ the develpment f China's AI is!
      60.生物依赖阳光。
      Living things ____________ the sunlight.
      61.只要我们一直努力,总有一天会实现我们的梦想。
      Our dreams will ____________as lng as we keep wrking hard.
      62.不要把时间浪费在没有必要的担忧上,做一些有意义的事吧!
      Dn't ______ time n unnecessary wrries,and d smething ______.
      63.当你在困境中时,好朋友会安慰你并且支持你。
      Gd friends will cmfrt and supprt yu when yu are ______ ______.
      十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      64.兴趣爱好不仅为我们的生活增添了无限乐趣,更是我们探索世界、认识自我、培养个性与才能的重要途径。假如你是李华,你校英语广播站正在以"爱好促成长"为主题,面向广大学生开展征文活动。请你结合以下提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍自己的爱好并分享它对自己的影响。
      写作要求:
      (1)要点齐全,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
      (2)条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
      (3)不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Hbbies play an imprtant rle in ur lives.They make ur life fun.My favurite hbby is ____
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】C
      【解析】a一,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an一,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the这个/那个,表特指。第一空特指《巴黎圣母院》这本小说,要用定冠词the;第二空泛指任何一个丑陋的人,要用不定冠词,且空后ugly以元音音素开头,故用an。
      故选:C。
      小说《巴黎圣母院》告诉我们,一个丑陋的人可能拥有美丽的心灵。
      考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指;不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。要根据语境完成试题。
      2.【答案】B
      【解析】A.苹果;B.鱼;C.鸡蛋;D.香蕉。根据It's gd fr yur health.(它对你的健康有好处。)可知,此处是你最好吃一些鱼。根据it可知,此处是不可数名词,sme加可数名词复数或不可数名词,选项B是不可数名词。
      故选:B。
      —你最好吃一些鱼。它对你的健康有好处。
      —好的,妈妈。
      要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      3.【答案】C
      【解析】myself我自己;himself他自己;yurself你自己;themselves他们自己。根据Mm,I'm srry.I can't d things as well as my classmates.(妈妈,我很抱歉。我不能像同学们那样把事情做好。)可知,此处是说"做你自己就好,我的小男孩。你已经尽力了。"
      故选:C。
      —妈妈,我很抱歉。我不能像同学们那样把事情做好。
      —做你自己就好,我的小男孩。你已经尽力了。
      考查反身代词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      4.【答案】A
      【解析】message信息;advice建议;sentence句子;present礼物。根据"saying he wuld prbably be a little late"(说他可能会迟到一会儿)可知,是留下个信息说可能会迟到一会儿。
      故选:A。
      吉尔留言说他可能会迟到一会儿。
      考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      5.【答案】A
      【解析】nine九,基数词;third第三,序数词;ninth第九,序数词;three三,基数词。根据"There in the picture"可知,此处表示图片中有几个人,表示数量,应用基数词"nine",可排除CD选项;再根据第二空前的"the"和空后的"ne"可知,第二空是指从左数第三个,表示顺序,应用序数词third。
      故选:A。
      这张照片中有九个人,从左边数第三个人是我。
      熟悉基数词和序数词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
      6.【答案】C
      【解析】if如果;althugh尽管;unless除非;when当时候。根据Small trees wn't grw up int big nes experience lts f wind and rain.(小树经历风吹雨打,否则它们是不会长成大树的。)可知,小树不会长成参天大树,除非它们历经风吹雨打,用unless引导条件状语从句。
      故选:C。
      除非小树经历风吹雨打,否则它们是不会长成大树的。
      本题考查状语从句,需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      7.【答案】C
      【解析】A.多长时间;B.多久一次;C.通常用于一般将来时,意为"多久以后";D.多远。根据In abut ne mnth.(大约一个月。)可知,王医生,我多久能恢复到以前的状态?
      故选:C。
      —王医生,我多久能恢复到以前的状态?
      —大约一个月。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      8.【答案】D
      【解析】eat吃,是动词原形,用于一般现在时;ate吃,是过去式,用于一般过去时;have eaten已经吃,是现在完成时;are eating正在吃,是现在进行时。根据Lk(看)可知,是现在进行时,谓语动词构成是am/is/are+现在分词。
      故选:D。
      —多么美丽的草原啊!
      —是的。看,一些羊正在那边吃草。
      考查现在进行时,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      9.【答案】B
      【解析】wisely明智地;widely广泛地;quietly安静地;truly真正地。根据The news has acrss the cuntry.(这个消息已在全国……传播。)可知,这个消息已在全国广泛传播。
      故选:B。
      —全红婵在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得了两枚金牌。
      —是的。这个消息已在全国广泛传播。
      考查副词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      10.【答案】C
      【解析】make up构成,编造;set up建立;take up占用;pick up捡起,都是动词短语。根据句意和空格后面的t much f yur time(你太多的时间)及选项提示可知,此处表述"我不会占用您太多的时间",要填"占用",其它选项语意不通。
      故选:C。
      —布朗先生,我可以和您谈谈吗?我不会占用您太多的时间。
      —好的,请说吧。
      考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      11.【答案】B
      【解析】what d yu think f ur new textbk你认为我们的新课本怎么样,是疑问句语序;what yu think f ur new textbks你认为我们的新课本怎么样,是陈述句语序;where d yu find ur new textbks你在哪里找到我们的课本,是疑问句语序;where yu find ur new textbks你在哪里找到我们的课本,是陈述句语序。根据Can yu tell me …(你能告诉我……)可知,句子为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A和C;又根据答语Oh,they're mre useful than the ld nes.(哦,它们比旧课本更有用。)可知,它们比旧的更有用,所以此处是询问对新课本的看法,而不是问在哪里找到新课本,应用what引导宾语从句,排除D。
      故选:B。
      —你能告诉我你认为我们的新课本怎么样吗?
      —哦,它们比旧课本更有用。
      考查连接代词what引导宾语从句和宾语从句的语序,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      12.【答案】A
      【解析】harmful有害的;clrful丰富多彩的;helpful有用的;painful痛苦的。根据But it's really bad fr health.(但是它确实对健康有害。)可知,此处是说"这篇文章没有提到吸烟的有害影响。"
      故选:A。
      这篇文章没有提到吸烟的有害影响,但是它确实对健康有害。
      考查形容词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      13.【答案】D
      【解析】must必须;shuld应该;may可能;can能够,可以。根据句意可知,此处表示能力,指ChatGPT可以如此快速地写一篇文章。
      故选:D。
      令人们惊讶的是,ChatGPT可以如此快速地写一篇文章。
      考查情态动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      14.【答案】C
      【解析】A.为什么;B.怎样;C.什么时候;D.在哪里。根据Tw days ag.(两天前。)可知,你什么时候从美国回来的?
      故选:C。
      —你什么时候从美国回来的?
      —两天前。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      15.【答案】A
      【解析】becme变成;A现在完成时,第三人称单数;B现在完成时;C第三人称单数;D动词原形。根据语境可知,此处是强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,即现在篮球很受欢迎,所以该句时态应用现在完成时,其结构为"have/has + 过去分词",并且此句主语Basketball是第三人称单数形成,becme"成为"的过去分词还是becme,所以要填has becme。
      故选:A。
      在中国,你可以看到人们在公园、学校甚至工厂打篮球。篮球已经成为一项受欢迎的运动。
      考查现在完成时。需要分析句中各个成分,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      16.【答案】B
      【解析】n time准时地;by accident偶然地;in the end最终;withut dubt毫无疑问。根据后句句意"他夜以继日地努力工作来实现他的梦想"和选项提示可知,前句句意为"大卫的成功不是偶然的",要填"偶然地",其它选项语意不通。
      故选:B。
      —大卫的成功不是偶然的。
      —是的,他夜以继日地努力工作来实现他的梦想。
      考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      17.【答案】C
      【解析】is用于一般现在时,are用于一般现在时,is/are ging t be用于一般将来时,此处是there be结构,根据"in five minutes(五分钟后)"可知此处是there be结构的将来时there be ging t be,主语是名词单数,be动词用is。
      故选:C。
      —你为什么这么着急?
      —五分钟后一班和三班之间将有一场篮球比赛。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      18.【答案】D
      【解析】The wrkers mainly take care f the ld peple.(这些工人主要负责照顾老人);The wrkers can get $8.56 every hur.(工人每小时可以挣8.56美元);The wrkers shuld be gd at listening t thers.(工人应该善于倾听他人);The wrkers need t pay fr their unifrm and training.(工人需要支付制服和培训费用。)根据"Free unifrm"(免费制服)可知,制服是免费的,D选项描述不正确。
      故选:D。
      根据通知,以下哪项不是正确的?
      本题考查常识,要求学生平时注重积累,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      19.【答案】D
      【解析】A最好不要;B忘记它吧;C我的荣幸;D好主意。根据上文Why nt g n a picnic in the park?(为什么不去公园野餐呢?)可知表示提出建议,D符合语境。
      故选:D。
      —多么晴朗的一天啊!为什么不去公园野餐呢?
      —好主意。
      考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
      20.【答案】B
      【解析】THIS SIDE UP此面朝上;KEEP DRY保持干燥;FRAGILE DO NOT DROP易碎,请勿掉落;NO STEPPING请勿踩踏。根据"If a bx f gds (货物) shuld be kept away frm the wet"(如果一箱货物应远离潮湿的环境)可知远离潮湿,应该要保持干燥。
      故选:B。
      如果一箱货物需要远离潮湿,你可能会在箱子上看到以下哪个标志?
      本题考查常识,要求学生平时注重积累,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      21~30.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、A、D、B、A、C
      【解析】(1)考查副词。句意:然而,最近我从我的同学那里学到了一种新方法。A.相反;B.然而;C.因此;D.此外。根据Have yu ever felt yu dn't have enugh time t learn new things r develp interests?I used t have this feeling.(你有没有觉得自己没有足够的时间学习新东西或培养兴趣?我以前有这种感觉。)可知,然而,最近我从我的同学那里学到了一种新方法。故选B。
      (2)考查形容词。句意:在我眼里南希非常优秀。A.勇敢的;B.友好的;C.耐心的;D.优秀的。根据She can d many things,like playing the pian and speaking fur languages.I nce asked her hw she culd d that.(她会做很多事情,比如弹钢琴和说四种语言。我曾经问过她怎么能做到这一点。)可知,在我眼里南希非常优秀。故选D。
      (3)考查名词。句意:她告诉我她的秘诀:利用碎片化时间学习。A.秘密;B.计划;C.梦想;D.结果。根据She can d many things,like playing the pian and speaking fur languages.I nce asked her hw she culd d that.(她会做很多事情,比如弹钢琴和说四种语言。我曾经问过她怎么能做到这一点。)和use fragmented time(碎片化时间)t learn(利用碎片化时间学习)可知,她告诉我她的秘诀:利用碎片化时间学习。故选A。
      (4)考查动词。句意:碎片时间是我们通常浪费的时间。A.创造;B.浪费;C.享受;D.谈话。根据But Nancy said that these pieces f time were imprtant(但是南希说这些时间很重要)可知,碎片时间是我们通常浪费的时间。故选B。
      (5)考查动词。句意:她珍视它们,并利用它们来学习新东西。A.讨厌;B.忘记;C.珍视;D.迷失。根据But Nancy said that these pieces f time were imprtant(但是南希说这些时间很重要)可知,她珍视它们,并利用它们来学习新东西。故选C。
      (6)考查名词。句意:她给我举了一些例子。A.例子;B.承诺;C.礼物;D.答案。根据When she was n the bus,she wuld read a shrt article.She wuld memrize a few French wrds when she tk a break frm the class.(当她在公共汽车上时,她会读一篇短文。下课休息时,她会记几个法语单词。)可知,她给我举了一些例子。故选A。
      (7)考查名词。句意:我对她的方法很感兴趣,并决定尝试一下。A.真理;B.决定;C.能力;D.方法。根据When she was n the bus,she wuld read a shrt article.She wuld memrize a few French wrds when she tk a break frm the class.(当她在公共汽车上时,她会读一篇短文。下课休息时,她会记几个法语单词。)可知,我对她的方法很感兴趣,并决定尝试一下。故选D。
      (8)考查短语。句意:当我放学后等待父母来接我时,我会拍一张吸引我目光的照片。A.询问;B.等;C.支付;D.寻找。根据I dwnladed sme nline lessns abut phtgraphy and watched them in my fragmented time(我下载了一些关于摄影的在线课程,并在零碎的时间里观看它们)可知,当我放学后等待父母来接我时,我会拍一张吸引我目光的照片。故选B。
      (9)考查形容词。句意:在我用我的时间做了一些有意义的事情后,我也感到更加自信了。A.自信的;B.感激的;C.可怕的;D.绝望的。根据 I didn't need t have lts f time t learn new things.I culd just use my fragmented time t learn anything I want(我我不需要很多时间来学习新东西。我可以利用零碎的时间学习任何我想学的东西)可知,在我用我的时间做了一些有意义的事情后,我也感到更加自信了。故选A。
      (10)考查动词。句意:我意识到我不需要很多时间来学习新东西。A.解释;B.猜测;C.意识到;D.想象。根据 I didn't need t have lts f time t learn new things.I culd just use my fragmented time t learn anything I want(我我不需要很多时间来学习新东西。我可以利用零碎的时间学习任何我想学的东西)可知,我意识到我不需要很多时间来学习新东西。我可以利用零碎的时间学习任何我想学的东西。故选C。
      文章主要讲述了作者通过同学Nancy的启发,学会了利用零碎时间学习新知识的方法。Nancy擅长多种技能,她的秘密在于有效利用那些通常被忽略的零星时间来学习。受此启发,作者开始在等车、课间休息等碎片时间里学习摄影,几个月后发现自己在短时间内学到了很多新东西,并感到生活更有意义。作者意识到不需要大量连续的时间也能学习新事物,只需合理利用零星时间即可。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      31.【答案】【小题1】E
      【小题2】F
      【小题3】A
      【小题4】B
      【小题5】C
      【解析】( 1)由上文问句"Where are yu ging?"(你要去哪里?)可知,此处要回答去那里。E选项"我打算去英语老师办公室"符合语境,故选E。
      ( 2)由上文"By the way,what d yu think is the mst difficult?"(顺便问一下,你认为最困难的是什么?)可知,此处要回答对我来说最难的是什么。F选项"我不能使我的发音正确"符合语境,故选F。
      ( 3)由上文"I have a gd suggestin fr yu."(我有个好建议给你。)和下文"Yu can jin an English club. "(你可以加入一个英语俱乐部。)可知,此处是问建议是什么?A选项"它是什么?"符合语境,故选A。
      ( 4)由下文"I g there nce a week."(我每周去一次。)可知,此处是问去那里的频率?B选项"你多久去一次那里?"符合语境,故选B。
      ( 5)由下文"Of curse.And I'm sure yu will learn a lt there."(当然。我相信你会在那里学到很多。)可知,此处是问可以一起去吗?C选项"下次我可以和你一起去吗?"符合语境,故选C。
      本文是一组对话,主要展示的是A向B介绍如何提高口语的相关情况。
      根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
      32~36.【答案】C、B、A、D、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一个表格内的内:Cnfucius was a great educatr and gd at learning.Once Cnfucius and his students were n their way,a little by suddenly stpped in their way and asked the master t g arund the "city" that he made with bricks and stnes.Cnfucius thught this by was s smart and didn't treat the "city" as a ty.The Master said, "When I walk alng with tw thers,they may serve me as my teachers.I will select their gd qualities and fllw them,their bad qualities and avid them."(孔子是一位伟大的教育家,善于学习。孔子和他的学生们一路上,一个小男孩突然拦住他们,让孔子绕着他用砖石建造的"城"转一圈。孔子认为这个男孩很聪明,不把"城"当玩具。大师说:"当我和另外两个人一起走路时,他们可以当我的老师。我会选择他们的好品质,追随他们,选择他们的坏品质,避开他们。")可知,孔子善于学习并有有关教育的睿智思想。故选C。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格内的内容:He set up many water prjects.Dujiangyan is the mst famus.It made water helpful t the peple.(他建立了许多水利工程。都江堰是最著名的。它使水对人们有益。)可知,李冰最著名的事迹就是修建都江堰等水利工程,给百姓带来福祉。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三个表格内的内容:He was an utstanding envy and explrer in Chinese histry,bringing much useful infrmatin abut the west and pening up the ancient Silk Rad,an imprtant trade rute cnnecting the east and the west.(他是中国历史上杰出的使者和探险家,带来了许多关于西方的有用信息,开辟了连接东西方的重要贸易路线——古丝绸之路。)可知,张骞开辟了丝绸之路,带回了西方的许多有用信息。故选A。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第五个表格内的内容:S he did his best t study medical science nt nly in his wn garden,but als in the wild.He learned a lt frm the wrking peple.(因此,他不仅在自己的花园里,而且在野外尽最大努力学习医学。他从劳动人民身上学到了很多。)可知,李时珍不仅在自家园中研究医学,还到野外采药,并向劳动人民学习。故选D。
      ( 5)细节理解题。通读全文可见,这几位人物都对人民生活抱有极大关切,并且通过各自的成就对社会作出重大贡献,故根据文章,以下正确的是:提到的人都是关心人民的。故选D。
      本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了中国古代几位杰出人物,包括孔子、李冰、张骞、杜甫和李时珍,强调了他们各自在教育、水利、探索、诗歌和医药方面的重要贡献,也彰显了他们关心百姓、造福于民的精神。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      37~41.【答案】B、C、D、B、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"DeepSeek uses an pen-surce strategy.This means it desn't share all its training data,but it des share imprtant parts…"(DeepSeek采用开源策略。这意味着它不会共享所有的训练数据,但会共享重要的部分。)可知,DeepSeek采用了开源策略,这意味着它并不是把所有技术都保密,而是公开分享了关键的技术组件。故选B。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二段"This ffers a great pprtunity fr develpers,including the yung talents frm universities such as the University f Hng Kng and Peking University."(这为开发者提供了一个很好的机会,包括来自香港大学和北京大学的年轻人才。)可知,文章提及正在使用DeepSeek的资源的大学有香港大学和北京大学。故选C。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段"Fr example,DeepSeek has wrked with the dmestic (国内的) chip maker Hygn.They have successfully made the DeepSeek mdels match the dmestic DCU chips well."(例如,DeepSeek与国内芯片制造商Hygn合作。他们已经成功地使DeepSeek型号与国产DCU芯片匹配良好。)以及第四段"This achievement reduces ur reliance n freign chips t a certain degree."(这一成就在一定程度上减少了我们对外国芯片的依赖。)可知,这种合作是为了减少对外国芯片的依赖。故选D。
      ( 4)细节理解题。根据第三段"Fr example,DeepSeek has wrked with the dmestic (国内的) chip maker Hygn.They have successfully made the DeepSeek mdels match the dmestic DCU chips well."(如,DeepSeek与国内芯片制造商Hygn合作。他们已经成功地使DeepSeek型号与国产DCU芯片匹配良好。)可知,这些DCU芯片是中国制造的,而不是进口的。故选B。
      ( 5)推理判断题。根据第四段"This achievement reduces ur reliance n freign chips t a certain degree.It als greatly helps the develpment f China's dmestic AI and chip industries."(这一成就在一定程度上降低了我们对外国芯片的依赖。对中国国内AI和芯片产业的发展也有很大帮助。)可知,DeepSeek在适应国内需求方面取得了显著进展,支持了中国的技术独立发展,从而减少了对外国芯片的依赖。故选B。
      本文介绍了DeepSeek在AI领域的崛起,通过开源策略和与国内芯片制造商合作,推动了中国AI和芯片产业的独立发展,激励了新一代年轻人参与AI创新。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      42~46.【答案】F、T、T、F、F
      【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段Scientific research shws that they are brn with certain unusual abilities fr directin.(科学研究显示,它们生来就具有一定的不寻常的方向感。)可知中心是围绕研究来展开,并非故事,所以错误,故填F。
      (2)细节判断题。根据第二段A certain kind f ants can cunt their steps t avid getting lst.These ants live in the pen desert,s they have nthing t guide them alng the way.It's like smene walking six kilmeters thrugh a dark frest.(某种蚂蚁会数步以避免迷路。这些蚂蚁生活在开阔的沙漠中,所以一路上没有任何东西可以指引它们。这就像有人在黑暗的森林里走了六公里。)可知某种蚂蚁可以通过数步来避免迷路。该表述正确,故填T。
      (3)细节判断题。根据第三段They are able t make a smell map f their flying area.(他们能够绘制飞行区域的气味图。)可知一些海鸟能够绘制它们飞行区域的气味图。该表述正确,故填T。
      (4)细节判断题。根据第四段Sme animals can sense the earth's magnetic field(磁场),while humans can't.(有些动物能感觉到地球的磁场,而人类不能。)可知有些动物能感觉到地球的磁场,而人类不能。故填F。
      (5)细节判断题。根据最后一段Fr example,many birds depend n stars fr directin,but they get lst easily at night when city lights are kept n all night.T slve this prblem,we can simply turn ff sme lights at night.(例如,许多鸟类依靠星星来判断方向,但当城市的灯整夜亮着时,它们在晚上很容易迷路。为了解决这个问题,我们可以在晚上简单地关掉一些灯。)可知建议我们可以在晚上简单地关掉一些灯,而不是关掉所有的灯。故填F。
      本文主要讲了某些动物是如何拥有一项特殊技能,能够在长途跋涉后轻易寻找到自己的方向的。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      47.【答案】【小题1】It's the idea f accepting whatever life gives peple.
      【小题2】because
      【小题3】Mst yung peple,wh are "big fans" f the "lying dwn" lifestyle.
      【小题4】N,they dn't.
      【小题5】N.Because yung peple shuld have ambitin and face the reality,dn't waste chances and accept challenges.
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The idea f accepting whatever life gives them is "lying dwn" lifestyle.(接受生活给他们的任何东西的想法是"躺平"的生活方式。)可知,接受生活给他们的任何东西的想法是"躺平"的生活方式。故填It's the idea f accepting whatever life gives peple.
      (2)单词填空题。根据第二段Sme want t lie dwn(有些人想躺平)和their tiring jbs,cmpetitin with peers,as well as persnal relatinships frce them t run away(他们累人的工作,与同龄人的竞争,以及个人关系迫使他们逃跑。)可知,空格前后句子为因果关系,前果后因,故空格处应用because"因为"。故填because。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第四段Interestingly,mst yung peple,wh are 'big fans' f the 'lying dwn' lifestyle,pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest.In fact,lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them.(有趣的是,大多数热爱"躺平"生活方式的年轻人指出,他们只接受暂时躺下作为短暂休息。事实上,躺着对他们来说并不完全舒服。)可知,事实上,躺平对大多数热爱"躺平"生活方式的年轻人来说并不完全舒服。故此处的them指的是大多数热爱"躺平"生活方式的年轻人。故填Mst yung peple,wh are "big fans" f the "lying dwn" lifestyle.
      (4)细节理解题。根据Interestingly,mst yung peple,wh are 'big fans' f the 'lying dwn' lifestyle,pint ut that they nly accept a temprary (暂时的) lying dwn as a shrt rest.In fact,lying dwn is nt ttally cmfrtable fr them.(有趣的是,大多数热爱"躺平"生活方式的年轻人指出,他们只接受暂时躺下作为短暂休息。事实上,躺着对他们来说并不完全舒服。)可知,大多数热爱"躺平"生活方式的年轻人只接受暂时躺下作为短暂休息。事实上,躺平对他们来说并不完全舒服。故填N,they dn't.
      (5)主观表达题。我不认为"躺平"是最好的处理生活中困难的方法,因为年轻人应该有雄心,面对现实,不要浪费机会,接受挑战。故填N.Because yung peple shuld have ambitin and face the reality,dn't waste chances and accept challenges.
      本文主要介绍了在这个快节奏、竞争激烈的社会中,许多年轻人渴望暂停下来喘口气,因此选择"躺平",作者就这一现象,进行了分析。
      做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
      48.【答案】【小题1】
      fr
      【小题2】
      thusands
      【小题3】
      nthing
      【小题4】
      many
      【小题5】
      such as
      【小题6】
      are returned
      【小题7】
      ready
      【小题8】
      daily
      【小题9】
      are
      【小题10】
      nly
      【解析】1. 根据语境可知句意是,对每个人来说,阅读是很重要的。应填介词fr,和后面的everyne组成介宾结构,充当状语,意思是"对每个人来说"。故填fr。
      2. 根据语境可知句意是,中国的城市和城镇里有上千上万的图书馆。,本句是"thusands f sth"句型,意思是"成千上万的"。故填thusands。
      3. 根据语境可知句意是,借阅图书不花钱。应填代词nthing,作为宾语,表示"没有什么"。故填nthing。
      4. 根据语境可知句意是,在很多地方,你甚至可以愿意借阅多少书就借多少书。as many as多达。故填many。
      5.
      根据语境可知句意是,最新的小说总是有大量需求,而非小说类书籍,例如历史书、科技书和园艺方面的书也受到人们的喜爱。应填such as和后面的一系列名词组成介宾结构,表示列举,意思是"例如"。故填such as。
      6. 根据语境可知句意是,如果你需要的书籍被借出去了,你可以请求当它们归还时,给你保留着。从句的主句和动词return是动宾关系,故用被动语态;本句说的是一种假设,在状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时,故填are returned 。
      7.
      根据语境可知句意是,当书籍归还,准备借给你时,图书管理员会告诉你。本句是be ready fr句型,意思是"准备好"。故填ready。
      8.
      根据语境可知句意是,那里有餐桌和书桌,你可以做下来,阅读日报和其他所有重要的期刊。daily newspapers日报。故填daily。
      9. 考查动词。根据语境可知句意是,参考图书馆(工具书阅览室)有词典、百科全书、地图册和其他有用的书籍。本句是there be 句型,且说的现在的事实,故用一般现在时;主语中的第一个名词"dictinaries"是复数,故填are。
      10. 考查副词。根据下文"Yu cannt take them ut"可知,但是你只能在那里使用这些书,你不能把这些书借出去。应填副词nly,作为状语,意思是"仅仅;只能"。故填nly。
      49.【答案】its
      【解析】it它,代词。空格后面的词语是名词beauty美丽,所以需用形容词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its。
      故填:its。
      我第一次来到这座城市,就深深地爱上了它的美丽。
      首先要掌握代词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。
      50.【答案】has
      【解析】句子缺少谓语,主语是Each f us,是第三人称单数,此时句子需要用一般现在时,因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
      故答案为:has。
      我们每个人都有一个人生目标,它将指引我们走向光明的未来。
      充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
      51.【答案】starts
      【解析】start开始,动词。本句是谚语,所以用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数A thusand-mile jurney,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
      故答案为:starts。
      千里之行始于足下。
      用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词的形式,然后对所给单词进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
      52.【答案】plitely
      【解析】分析句子结构可知,横线上的词修饰动词said,故用副词。
      故填:plitely。
      "你说你有件事想问我,"他礼貌地说。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
      53.【答案】cheaper
      【解析】cheap意为"便宜的",形容词。much修饰比较级,cheap的比较级形式是cheaper,意为"更便宜的"。
      故填:cheaper。
      有时,如果我们早点订票,机票会便宜得多。
      通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词比较级的用法,即可作答。
      54.【答案】were chatting
      【解析】chat,动词,聊天。此句是由"when"引导的时间状语从句,根据语境可知当从句的动作"the teacher entered"发生时,主句的动作正在发生,因此需用进行时,从句"when the teacher entered the classrm"(当老师进教室的时候)是一般过去时,因此主句应用过去进行时,主语"The students"是复数,因此be动词用"were",动词变为现在分词"chatting"。
      故填:were chatting。
      当老师进教室的时候,学生们正在愉快地聊天。
      熟悉过去进行时,根据构成解答即可。
      55.【答案】pwerful
      【解析】pwer权力,名词。这里修饰名词tl"工具",用形容词pwerful"强大的"。
      故答案为:pwerful。
      英语是你与外界联系的强大工具。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
      56.【答案】fllwing
      【解析】instead f ding sth"而不是做某事",介词f后用动词fllw的动名词fllwing"跟随"。
      故答案为:fllwing。
      你需要聪明行事,而不是跟着别人做。
      单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
      57.【答案】discussing
      【解析】discuss讨论,动名词是discussing。分析结构和句意可知题干使用了be busy ding sth短语,意思是"忙于干某事",空格处填discussing。
      故答案为:discussing。
      学生们正忙着讨论他们对学校项目的想法。
      熟悉动名词的基本用法,本题考查be busy ding sth短语的意思。
      58.【答案】the ldest
      【解析】ld老的,形容词;根据"ne f(其中之一)"可知,后跟形容词最高级形式,ld的最高级形式为ldest,且最高级前应用定冠词the修饰。
      故填:the ldest。
      昆曲被认为是中国最古老的戏曲形式之一。
      掌握形容词最高级是用法,结合提示词,填写正确答案。
      59.【答案】 Hw fast
      【解析】根据题干可知,该句为感叹句,由"the develpment f China's AI is"中国的人工智能的发展是,可知此处应用"Hw+形容词+主谓"结构,fast"快速的",形容词作表语。
      故填:Hw fast。
      中国的人工智能的发展是多么的快啊!
      掌握感叹句结构是解答的关键。
      60.【答案】depend
      n
      【解析】依赖depend n,是动词短语。根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语Living things是复数,谓语用动词原形。
      故答案为:depend n。
      生物依赖阳光。
      汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      61.【答案】cme
      true
      【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"实现"的英语表达。"实现"的英语表达为:cme true,是动词短语。放在will后面要用动词原形。
      故填:cme true。
      只要我们一直努力,总有一天会实现我们的梦想。
      考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      62.【答案】waste
      meaningful
      【解析】根据汉语意思可知,此处缺少"浪费"和"有意义的"的英语表达。waste浪费,是动词,此处是祈使句的否定形式,动词用原形;meaningful有意义的,是形容词。
      故填:waste;meaningful。
      不要把时间浪费在没有必要的担忧上,做一些有意义的事吧!
      考查及物动词和形容词作定语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      63.【答案】in
      truble
      【解析】在困境中in truble,是介词短语,作表语。
      故答案为:in truble。
      当你在困境中时,好朋友会安慰你并且支持你。
      汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      64.【答案】 Hbbies play an imprtant rle in ur lives.They make ur life fun.My favrite hbby is playing basketball.
      I tk it up three years ag when I jined my schl's basketball team.T imprve my skills,I watch basketball games,learn new mves nline and practice with my friends every weekend.This hbby makes me strnger and teaches me abut teamwrk,which helps me get n well with thers.Thanks t basketball,I have gained cnfidence and made many gd friends.
      I believe a suitable hbby can help us grw in many ways.
      【解析】 Hbbies play an imprtant rle in ur lives.They make ur life fun.My favrite hbby is playing basketball.(是什么)
      I tk it up three years ag when I jined my schl's basketball team.【高分句型一】(时间)T imprve my skills,I watch basketball games,learn new mves nline and practice with my friends every weekend.(如何做的)This hbby makes me strnger and teaches me abut teamwrk,which helps me get n well with thers.Thanks t basketball,I have gained cnfidence and made many gd friends.【高分句型二】(收获)
      I believe a suitable hbby can help us grw in many ways.
      【高分句型一】
      I tk it up three years ag when I jined my schl's basketball team.三年前,当我加入学校的篮球队时,我开始了这项运动。when引导的时间状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      Thanks t basketball,I have gained cnfidence and made many gd friends.由于篮球,我获得了信心,结交了很多好朋友。and表并列。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Cnfucius was a great educatr and gd at learning.Once Cnfucius and his students were n their way,a little by suddenly stpped in their way and asked the master t g arund the "city" that he made with bricks and stnes.Cnfucius thught this by was s smart and didn't treat the "city" as a ty.The Master said, "When I walk alng with tw thers,they may serve me as my teachers.I will select their gd qualities and fllw them,their bad qualities and avid them."
      Li Bing was an expert in water prjects.He set up many water prjects.Dujiangyan is the mst famus.It made water helpful t the peple.
      Zhang Qian was brn in Chenggu f Western Han Dynasty.He was an utstanding envy and explrer in Chinese histry,bringing much useful infrmatin abut the west and pening up the ancient Silk Rad,an imprtant trade rute cnnecting the east and the west.
      As a famus Tang Dynasty pet,Du Fu wrte ver ne thusand and five hundred pems.Mst f them described the cmmn peple's sufferings and srrws during the terrible years f the Tang Dynasty,expressing his prfund wrry and deep lve fr his cuntry and the peple.
      Li Shizhen was brn in 1518.He fund many ld medicine bks full f mistakes.S he did his best t study medical science nt nly in his wn garden,but als in the wild.He learned a lt frm the wrking peple.At last,he cmpleted his great wrk Ben Ca Gang Mu,ne f the greatest cntributins t the medical science f the wrld.
      ready, be, daily, fr, nthing, such as, nly, return, thusand, many

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