2025年中考英语考前冲刺猜题模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025年中考英语考前冲刺猜题模拟试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，补全单词，完成对话，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分）
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计 10分）
( )31. Chengdu is ne f the liveliest cities in China. Nw it has ______ppulatin f ver twenty millin.
A./ B. a C. the
( )32. My parents are cnsidering ______ a bigger apartment since the secnd baby is cming in six mnths.
A. buy B. t buy C. buying
( )33.—Yur dress lks nice. What's it made f?
———Silk. And it's made ______ Suzhu, Zhejiang Prvince.
A. f B. in C. by
( )34.——Is that Mr. Green ver there?
——It ______ be him. He has gne t Chngqing fr business.
A. can't B. may C. mustn't
( )35.——I'd like sme beef ndles, please.
———Srry, Sir. Beef ndles ______ nly fr breakfast.
A. serve B. are served C. were served
( )36. Jenny hardly ges ut fr fun n weekends because reading cmpletely______ her free time.
A. takes up B. fills with C. takes away
( )37.——I heard that the Wrld Games will be held in August in Chengdu this year.
——Exactly. I will definitely g t watch its pening ceremny______I am nt in Chengdu.
A. if B. because C. unless
( )38. Nbdy taught the yung man the lin dance. He learned it by
A. himself B. herself C. themselves
( )39. The film Bnie Bears: Time Twist is the best cartn ______I' ve ever seen.
A. wh B. that C. what
( )40.——D yu knw ______ at the bus stp?
—Her friend, Anna.
why Tina is waiting
B. when Tina is waiting
C. whm Tina is waiting fr
B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
A: Hi, Mike. D yu knw William Shakespeare?
B: Yes. 41._______
A: Yu' re right. 42 ._______His wrks include 38 plays,154 snnets（十四行诗） and sme pems. He is best knwn fr his plays.
B: Oh, I remember I' ve watched a play named The Merchant f Venice.
A: That's ne f his cmedies. 43._______
B: Yeah. His plays came ut a few hundred years ag. But why d peple still like these ld plays?
A: 44._______ The stries are quite exciting.
B: I see. 45._______
A. Perhaps it's because they all have fantastic stries.
B. Shakespeare was als a pet and playwright（剧作家）。
C. N wnder Shakespeare's wrks are still very ppular tday.
D. He was the greatest writer in the UK and is well-knwn arund thewrld.
E. The play is abut the idea that peple usually get what they deserve（应得）in the end, gd r bad.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
When mst kids g t the beach, they' re just busy playing. But fr little Cash Daniels, nticing a plastic straw(吸管) helped him develp a passin（热情）fr 46.______ the planet.
Grwing up alng the Chattanga River, Cash has always lved 47.______ . Once he learned that 80 percent f all rubbish frm land and rivers ends up in the cean, he culdn't sit back and d 48.______ .
The first step was the cleanup f the Tennessee River, which quickly went frm a persnal activity t a cmmunity effrt.During the past years, Cash has had an amazingly 49.______ influence n his hmetwn.
Althugh there's lts f prgress he has made, Cash is still n his way t ding mre. "I want mre peple t feel cnnected t the cean," he said. "Any little 50.______ adds up. Everyne can make a psitive change."
( )46. A. leaving B. intrducing C. saving
( )47. A. nature B. exercise C. freedm
( )48. A. smething B. nthing C. everything
( )49. A. bad B. indirect C. pwerful
( )50. A. actin B. kindness C. expectatin
B
Have yu ever heard f a place where histry cmes alive, and lve stries make the streets sing? Let me tell yu abut a 51.______
place in Chengdu called Qintai Rad.
Qintai Rad is in the heart f Chengdu. It is like a treasure map,leading yu right t the dr f ancient stries.
Lng lng ag, there were tw peple named Sima Xiangru and ZhuWenjun. They were like 52 .______frm a strybk——he was a talented pet and musician, and she was a smart and beautiful lady. They fell in lve, but they had t face a big 53.______ . Zhu's parents had a disagreement abut their lve. T 54 .______Zhu's heart, Sima Xiangru played the qin(a kind f Chinese guitar) under her windw. Their 55.______ was s strng that it vercame all difficulties. It 56 .______many peple and turned the rad where Zhu's huse was lcated int a place f lve and music. That's why it's called Qintai Rad!
Nw, Qintai Rad is a street that lks like it's frm a(n)57.______ time. The buildings lk like thse frm the Han and Tang dynasties, with special shapes and 58.______ . It's a place where visitrs can 59.______ shiny jewels（珠宝）and enjy delicius fd. There's even a teahuse where yu can 60.______ watch perfrmances like face-changing and fire-breathing,which are part f Sichuan Opera.
( )51. A. ppular B. histrical C. mysterius
( )52. A. writers B. superheres C. characters
( )53. A. chance B. challenge C. change
( )54. A. win B. save C. warm
( )55. A. lve B. ability C. friendship
( )56. A. upset B. tuched C. interested
( )57. A. hard B. magical C. ancient
( )58. A. sizes B. clrs C. lcatins
( )59. A. make B. wear C. find
( )60. A. excitedly B. nervusly C. seriusly
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Here are the steps fr the experiment（实验）"Water Cycle in a Bag".
1. Use a marker t draw a sky n the upper half f yur zip lck bag. Include cluds and the sun.
2. Fill a cup with water and add a few drps f blue fd clring, which will help the water be seen mre easily. Mix them up.
3. Pur the water int the bag and zip it, s n water cmes ut.
4. Hang yur bag up n a windw that gets a lt f sunshine. Make sure it desn't fall.
5. In a cuple f hurs, check yur bag, and then check again in abut a day. Then yu will see drps f water sticking t the sides f the bag.Sme will be in the"cluds" and ther drps will be cming dwn like rain.
What's ging n? The sun heats up the water in the bag, which turns the water int a gaseus state（气态）in a prcess called evapratin. This is what happens in the air every day. Because the water vapr（蒸气）is in a bag and has nwhere t g, it sticks t the sides f the bag, turning back int liquid（液体）. This is called cndensatin. The cndensed water then ges dwn int the pl f water belw as " rain". This is called precipitatin. This experiment shws the pwer f the sun t turn water int different states.
( )61. The experiment shws hw water mves in different states in nature.
( )62. If we dn't add blue fd clring, the experiment will fail.
( )63. If we chse a windw that desn't face the sun t hang the bag,the result f the experiment may nt be easy t see.
( )64. The wrd"precipitatin" in the picture has a similar meaning t"rainfall".
( )65. When evapratin happens, water turns frm the gaseus state int the liquid state.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
Every year, TIME puts ut its list f the best inventins. Here are sme f them. Which ne d yu prefer?
( )66. What's the advantage f the white paint?
A. It can take in 98.1% f the sunlight.
B. It can keep cities cler and greener.
C. It can keep buildings warmer in winter.
( )67. Wh may be the mst interested in Mnwalkers?
A. Tim, wh wants t learn t skate.
B. Jack, wh likes walking t keep healthy.
C. Lisa, wh ften spends half an hur walking t schl.
( )68. Which f the fllwing numbers is clsest t"300,000"?
A. The meters a persn walks with Mnwalkers in three hurs.
B. The milliliter(ml) f water Lifestraw Max cleans in tw hurs.
C. The number f music pieces 50 peple can practice in Duling.
( )69. Which f the inventins help peple have fun in daily life?
A. ab B. bc C. cd
( )70. What's the theme f the passages?
A. Inventins Making Our Life Easier
B. Meaningful Inventins Saving the Earth
C. Funny Inventins Imprving Our Health
B
D yu knw helicpter parenting?"Helicpter parenting is a style f parenting that shws t much invlvement（插手）and ver-prtectin t children," says an expert frm the US. Helicpter parents like t clsely guide and cntrl their children's activities. They are very child-fcused and hpe t d all things fr their children. They always pay t much attentin t their children's success and safety.
As with mst things, there are advantages and disadvantages f ging the helicpter parenting style. "With helicpter parenting, parents have the cmfrt f knwing that things are dne, and they are dne in their way,"says Dr. Sng, a dctr at a hspital. "It's cnvenient smetimes and even easier and less risky than allwing kids t d things by themselves."
"Kids wh are raised by helicpter parents may feel cmfrtable having their parents d things fr them," Dr. Sng says. "Helicpter parents ften frm a clse, psitive relatinship with their children, t,"Dr. Keder says.
But helicpter parenting is far frm perfect. "Children raised by helicpter parents may be weak in decisin-making, prblem-slving, and being active. They can als develp wrries and fear f failure, since they' re nt used t dealing with challenges n their wn. They are afraid t try new things," Dr. Bash says. "T prvide supprt and guidance, parents shuld allw their children t make chices, learn frm mistakes, and develp independence."
Helicpter parents ften tidy up their children's tys fr them, instead f teaching them t d it. "If yu clean up fr them all the time, they' ll never learn t clean up by themselves," Dr. Keder adds.
Are yur parents like helicpter parents? If s, what shuld yu d?
( )71. What des"child-fcused" mean?
A. Children are the center. B. Children shuld be prtected.
C. Children can't lk after themselves well.
( )72. What d helicpter parents usually d?
A. They prtect their children t much.
B. They give their children cmplete freedm.
C. They hardly make decisins fr their children.
( )73. Why might helicpter parents find their methd cnvenient?
A. It allws children t make their wn decisins.
B. It encurages children t learn frm their mistakes.
C. It makes sure things are dne accrding t their preferences.
( )74. Wh mentins bth the advantages and disadvantages f helicpter parenting?
A. Dr. Sng. B. Dr. Keder. C. Dr. Bash.
( )75. What is the subject f the text mainly related t?
A. Human and Self. B. Human and Nature.
C. Human and Sciety.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The nisy class fell s______ quickly when the teacher appeared.
2. It led t a heated a______ that landscape（景观）plants alng Tianfu Greenway were taken the place f by crn, rice and ther crps.
3. With the hpe f aviding d______ his parents, the by made as much effrt as he culd.
4. A persn wh is always welcme usually likes p thers thugh they are nt s perfect.
5. He tried t s______ tw peple wh were fighting, but he failed.
二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A: Hi, Lisa. What are yu ding?
B: I'm lking thrugh a website called Inspire MyKids. It is the largest cmmunity f inspiratin fr kids.
A: What's 1._______ n it? Can yu share smething with me?
B: It says it's human nature t 2 ._______with thers. And it can help us imprve.
A: That's true. It surely helps us bring ut the best. But it des 3._______ t us, t. It ften creates feelings f envy and jealusy（羡慕和嫉妒）. It can als 4._______ a pr self-image and even pr health.
B: Yu' ve gt the pint. S we'd better understand mre abut it s that we can deal with it in the 5 ._______way.
A: But blgs and WeChat influence us a lt. Peple ften share the 6._______ f their lives, withut shwing their struggles（挣扎）, challenges, and prblems.
B: Yeah. And many teenagers pay much attentin t the 7._______ between them and their classmates in grades, abilities and ppularity.
A: The great thing is that we can develp sme gd habits t 8._______ the bad influence it has n us! As the saying ges, "There's n cmparisn between the sun and the mn. They shine when it's their 9 ._______."
B: Yes, every cin has tw sides. Make full use f its 10._______ .
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A teacher was giving a lessn t his students. He said,"Let's have a small test!" while 1._______ ut a wide-muth glass jar. He put it n the table in frnt f him. Then he put the fist-sized（拳头大小的）rcks int the jar（罐子）, ne at a time.When the jar 2._______ t the tp and n mre rcks culd be put inside, he asked, "Is this jar full?"
Everyne in the class said 3._______ , "Yes." "Really?" he asked again.Then he tk ut sme gravel（砾石）that was much 4._______ than rcks and put them int the jar. He shk the jar 5._______ t make the gravel fall between the big rcks. He then asked the class nce again, "Is this jar full?"
This time, the class was 6._______ . "Prbably nt," sme students said.Then the teacher tk ut sme sand and dumped（倒）it int the jar between the rcks and the gravel. Once mre, he asked, "Is this jar full?""N!" the class shuted in 7._______ .
After a few secnds, the teacher started 8 ._______sme water int the jar until it was ttally full. Then he lked at the class and asked, "What's the 9._______ f this test?""N matter hw full yur schedule is, yu can always d mre things if yu try really hard," said a smart student.
"N! That's nt the pint. If yu dn't put the big rcks inside 10._______ , yu may never have a chance t d s. S in yur real life, what's the big rck?"
四、阅读表达。（共10 小题；计10分）
A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Plastic is everywhere. Accrding t the United Natins, plastic waste, shell which is enugh t fill 2,000 garbage trucks, is dumped int waterways such as ceans, rivers and lakes each day. hermit crab There's plastic waste at the bttm f the cean and even n the tp f Munt Qmlangma. 1._______
Hermit crabs are small, sft-bdied crabs that live near ceans. 2._______ Hwever, accrding t a study published（发表）in February in the magazine Science f the Ttal Envirnment, at least 386 hermit crabs have been recrded using plastic litter as shells. 3._______ Nearly nine ut f every ten f thse crabs are wearing plastic waste, such as bttle caps. The thers wear glass r metal, such as brken lightbulbs.
4._______ But they have fund that sme sea snail ppulatins are declining（下降）. Hermit crabs culd be turning t litter because they can't find enugh seashells. It's als pssible that crabs are chsing plastic because it's light and easy t carry. Or they' re drawn t its flashy clrs.
5 ._______But it isn't clear that the crabs are in any danger. Mre research needs t be dne.
A. Scientists aren't sure why hermit crabs chse litter instead f seashells.
B. Scientists agree that plastic pllutin harms wildlife and their habitats in many ways.
C. They' ve been seen wearing human-made bjects made f plastic,glass and metal.
D. Recently plastic has been fund in anther unlikely place: n the backs f hermit crabs.
E. Of the wrld's 16 kinds f hermit crabs that live n land,10 kinds have been seen wearing rubbish.
F. T prtect themselves frm enemies, the crabs typically wear seashells that have been left behind by dead sea snails.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
The bk we' re ging t talk abut was said t be written by Sun Tzu, the ancient Chinese military strategist（军事战略家）. The bk is made up f six parts, and in each part there are six stratagems. They shw ancient Chinese wisdm and they are regarded as the cultural treasure. The ppularity f these stratagems cntinues t this day and they are widely used arund the wrld, whether in wars, plitics, business r interpersnal relatinships. Let's take a lk at three f them.
Catching the thief（小偷）by △ all the pssible ways t run away.
When a thief is in yur huse, yu'd better shut yur drs at nce t prevent him frm running away.
Why? Fr ancient Chinese, there are tw reasns. First, if yu let yur enemy run away, he will cme back. Secnd, it is dangerus fr yu t run after the enemy succeeding in running away. Yu might get int truble.
Capturing（捕获）the leader first in rder t capture the fllwers.
Yu must have heard abut the tw lines frm a pem: T sht the man n hrseback, sht his hrse first; T catch the rbbers, capture their leader first. It was written by Du Fu,a famus pet f the Tang Dynasty.
If yu want t beat the enemy in a war, attack the leader first. Once the leader is caught, his army will break dwn and fall int chas（混乱）。
Letting the enemy ff in rder t catch him.
Experienced fishermen all knw hw t prevent a hked fish frm breaking the line. Mve the fish line frm side t side t gradually make the fish calm dwn and get tired, and then yu can catch it easily.
In the same way, nce yur enemy is trapped（陷入困境）, he will ften struggle, trying t run away. Leave a hked fish him the false feeling that he still has a chance t run away.When he gets tired and drps his guard, yu can capture him mre easily.
五、书面表达。请直接在答题卡上写作。（计15分）
学校英语校刊正在进行以“劳动教育”为主题的征文比赛。请你根据下面的图表内容，写一篇英语短文，参加征文比赛。
注意：1.短文须全面反映图表信息；
2.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案
A卷
31-35 BCBAB 36-40 ACABC 41-45 DBEAC 46-50 CABCA 51-55BCBAA
56-60 BCBCA 61-65 ABAAB 66-70 BCBCA 71-75 AACBC
B卷
一、1. silent 2. argument 3. disappinting 4. praising 5. separate
3. harm 5. right / prper二、1. mentined 2. cmpare 4. cause/ bring
/ crrect
6. happiness/ jy 7. differences 8. reduce 9. time/ turn 10. advantage(s)
三、1. pulling 2. was filled 3. ludly 4. smaller 5. carefully
6. uncertain 7. excitement 8. t pur/ puring 9. meaning 10. first
四、A. 1-5DFEAB
B. 6.36/ Thirty-Six 7. clsing/ cutting/ shutting ff 8. manages t
9. less difficulty/ fewer effrts 10. Fields
五、作文
Labr educatin is very imprtant fr us students. It can help us learn sme skills needed when we becme adults.（1分）It can als help us realize the value f hard wrk.（1分）
I think different activities can be carried ut in different places.（2 分）At hme, we can help parents prepare fd.（1分）At schl, we can wrk tgether t clean the classrm.（1分）In ther places, we can help pick up rubbish.（1分）
I remember wrking as a vlunteer t help recycle plastic and glass（1分）at a recycling center（1分）last summer（1分）. I was respnsible fr dividing the materials int different grups.（1分）
Let's get t wrk and make ur lives better.（1分）a
The paint na building reflects80% t 90% f the sunlight. The rest f the light warms the building, which increases air-cnditining（空调）csts in summer. But a new white paint can reflect up t 98.1% f the sunlight, which culd cut dwn the use f air-cnditiners by 40%.
b
There are many peple all ver the wrld withut safe drinking water. Lifestraw Max may be a slutin.It cleans abut 150 Lf water withut harmful things like bacteria and viruses（细菌和病毒）in an hur. This is especially helpful t peple in a refugee camp（难民营）r a place with flding r wildfires.
c
Nw yu can take music lessns n a smartphne by using the Duling app. It uses ann-screen pian t teach. Yu can learn by practicing mre than 200 ppular pieces f music. Just match sunds tntes（音符）and play alng.Yu dn't need natural talent tlearn music.
d
Mnwalkers may lk like skates, but they' re actually battery-pwered shes with wheels. They let yu walk nrmally—just faster and mre easily. The wheels lck when yu' re taking the stairs.With Mnwalkers, yu can walk at a speed f 11 kilmeters per hur.That's mre than twice as fast as the nrmal walk.
big care certain excite fill lud
mean ne pur pull result small