2025年中考英语阅读练习专项复习热点时文10(解析版）

这是一份2025年中考英语阅读练习专项复习热点时文10(解析版），共19页。
【阅读理解】议论文，说明文
A篇：深圳福田区70名AI公务员上岗， 公文格式修正准确率超95%，审核时间缩短90%，错误率控制在5%以内。政务辅助，提高效率。
B篇：杭州“六小龙”异军突起。引起了海内外的高度关注，被外界称为神秘的东方力量。推动杭州成为全球创新中心，展现了中国在全球科技领域的影响力。
C篇： “村超”持续助推乡村振兴。贵州榕江“村超”已成为榕江经济发展的“金字招牌”，从2023年30个队到2025年108之球队。带动当地经济发展。
D篇： 2025年期待进一步发展的科学技术：脑机接口，人形机器人，AI代理和太空技术。
E篇：今年春节期间，杭州电视台综合频道的《杭州新闻联播》节目由6位AI主播接管，因AI播报“0失误率”引发公众关注
F篇：在中国民营企业家论坛上王兴兴是坐在前排最年轻的企业领导。王兴兴凭着对兴趣的热爱和坚持，终于脱颖而出。
G篇：蛇年说蛇：悠久绵延的蛇文化。
【完形填空】
中国推出银发旅游列车提高老年人出行质量。促服务消费新升级。
【语法填空】
电影《哪吒》主题探究：荧屏上闪耀的文化传承与创新
电影《哪吒》主题探究：友情友谊，团队合作的力量。
阅读理解A
On February 16, 2025, Futian District in Shenzhen began t use 70 AI - pwered civil servants（公务员）. This is a huge change in hw public services are prvided. These digital wrkers are made with DeepSeek's R1 mdel. It uses smething called Mixture f Experts (ME) and reinfrcement（强化） learning. They can deal with 240 different things in 11 areas, such as dcuments, public services, and emergency management.
The AI system wrks very well. It can find and fix mistakes in dcument frmatting with 95% accuracy（准确率）. Peple can nly d this with 70% accuracy. And it makes the time fr checking much shrter, 90% shrter. This means human wrkers can spend mre time n creative jbs, like making plicies. When it cmes t helping peple, the AI can send requests t the right place. The accuracy rate went frm 70% t 95%. This helps slve urgent prblems, like getting healthcare, much faster. During emergencies, like typhns, the AI can guess where the disaster will g with 98% accuracy. It can als make rescue plans 80 times faster than peple. This can save lives in dangerus times.
The cst f using these AI wrkers is very lw. Each ne nly uses $0.4 f electricity every mnth. In five years, the cst is less than three mnths f a persn's pay. This is imprtant because it means the gvernment can put mre mney int educatin and building things like rads and bridges. T make sure everything is safe, Futian made China's first rules fr gvernment AI helpers. These rules say that peple must watch ver imprtant decisins made by AI.
This new use f AI has made peple much happier with the gvernment. Public satisfactin has gne up frm 78% t 96%. It shws that technlgy can make the gvernment mre pen and easier t believe in. All arund the wrld, this has made investrs mre cnfident in AI - driven slutins. In China, the stck market went up by $1.3 trillin.
As an fficial said, "AI isn't replacing peple. It's helping us slve prblems better." The stry f Futian makes us want t use technlgy as a tl t build a wrld that is smarter and better.
1. What percentage f accuracy des the AI achieve in typhn path predictin ?
A .70% B .90% C .95% D .98%
2. Based n the article, what is ne majr advantage f using AI-pwered civil servants in Futian District?
A. They can replace all human wrkers in the gvernment.
B. They can handle tasks faster and mre accurately than humans.
C. They are mre expensive than human wrkers in the lng term.
D. They are nly useful during emergencies like typhns.
3.What can we knw abut the cst f using AI wrkers cmpared t human wrkers?
A. AI wrkers are mre expensive than human wrkers ver five years.
B. The cst f AI wrkers is the same as hiring human wrkers.
C. AI wrkers are nly cst-effective during emergencies.
D. AI wrkers cst less than three mnths f a human wrker's salary ver five years.
4. What des the article suggest abut the rle f AI in gvernment wrk?
A. AI is replacing human wrkers cmpletely.
B. AI is helping human wrkers fcus n mre creative tasks.
C. AI is nly useful fr checking dcument frmatting.
D. AI is nt trusted by the public.
5. What is the likely reasn fr the increase in public satisfactin with the gvernment in Futian District?
A. The gvernment reduced taxes fr citizens.
B. The gvernment stpped using human wrkers.
C. The gvernment intrduced AI-pwered civil servants t imprve services.
D. The gvernment fcused nly n building rads and bridges.
【答案】DBDBC
【解析】2025 年深圳福田区使用 70 名 AI 公务员，介绍其优势、成本及带来的积极影响。
1. D 根据文章中的描述，“During emergencies, like typhns, the AI can guess where the disaster will g with 98% accuracy.” 这表明 AI 在预测台风路径方面的准确率是 98%。
2.B 在文档格式检查方面，AI 的准确率是 95%，而人类是 70%，并且 AI 检查时间比人类快 90%（“It can find and fix mistakes in dcument frmatting with 95% accuracy. Peple can nly d this with 70% accuracy. And it makes the time fr checking much shrter, 90% shrter.”）在帮助人们方面，AI 的准确率从 70% 提高到 95%（“The accuracy rate went frm 70% t 95%.”）在紧急情况下，如台风，AI 的预测准确率是 98%，并且制定救援计划的速度比人类快 80 倍（“It can als make rescue plans 80 times faster than peple.”）
因此，AI 的主要优势是能够更快、更准确地处理任务。
3.D. 文章提到，“In five years, the cst is less than three mnths f a persn's pay.” 这表明在五年内，AI 工作的成本低于人类工人三个月的工资。这说明 AI 在长期使用中成本更低。
4. B. 文章指出，“This means human wrkers can spend mre time n creative jbs, like making plicies.” 这表明 AI 的作用是帮助人类工人专注于更具创造性的任务，而不是完全取代人类。同时，文章中提到的官员也说：“AI isn't replacing peple. It's helping us slve prblems better.” 这进一步说明 AI 是辅助人类工作，而不是取代人类。
5. C. 文章提到，“This new use f AI has made peple much happier with the gvernment. Public satisfactin has gne up frm 78% t 96%.” 这表明公众满意度的提升是因为政府引入了 AI 助手来改善服务。其他选项（如减税、停止使用人类工人、只关注基础设施建设）在文章中并未提及。
阅读理解B
In recent years, six amazing cmpanies frm Hangzhu have becme very famus in the technlgy wrld. Peple call them the "Six Dragns". These cmpanies are ding great things in areas like artificial intelligence (AI), rbts, brain - cmputer interfaces, and vide games.
DeepSeek is a leader in AI. Its DeepSeek -V3 mdel csts less t make than ther mdels, but it wrks better. This has had a big influence n the glbal AI market. At the same time, Unitree Technlgy and DEEPRbtics are changing the rbt wrld. Unitree's rbts can mve like animals and have surprised peple all ver the wrld. DEEPRbtics makes rbts that can wrk in dangerus places t keep peple safe. Bth cmpanies are making rbts smarter and mre useful.
BrainC is anther imprtant cmpany. It makes devices that can read brain activity and help peple relax. Fr example, it makes headbands that help users practice mindfulness, which is a gd way t shw hw these devices can help peple relax. ManyCre als plays a big rle. Its 3D data platfrm helps ther cmpanies develp better AI technlgy.
Game Science has becme well - knwn in the gaming industry with its ppular game "Black Myth: Wukng". The game is based n the famus Chinese stry "Jurney t the West". The game's success shws hw Chinese develpers can mix culture and technlgy in new ways.
Hangzhu's success is nt by chance. The lcal gvernment has made a gd envirnment fr businesses. It has plicies like tax cuts and gives mney t new cmpanies. Hangzhu als has a lively culture and gd schls, which attract talented peple. This cmbinatin has made Hangzhu a glbal center fr innvatin.
Other cities in China, like Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhu, als have many leading tech cmpanies. Tgether, these cities are making China's technlgy prgress fast. Hangzhu's "Six Dragns" are nt nly a symbl f the city's success but als shw China's grwing influence in the glbal tech wrld.
1. The DeepSeek -V3 mdel ' s advantage lies in that _________
A. it is the mst advanced AI mdel in the wrld
B. it csts less t prduce yet perfrms better
C. it is the nly mdel made by DeepSeek
D. it has a unique appearance
2. Unitree Technlgy ' s rbts are remarkable because_________
A. they can imitate animal mvements
B. they can cmmunicate with humans fluently
C. they are the smallest rbts in the wrld
D. they can create artwrks
3. What kind f rbts des DEEPRbtics prduce ?
A. Rbts fr husehld cleaning.
B. Rbts that can wrk in hazardus areas.
C. Rbts fr educatinal purpses.
D. Rbts fr entertainment in theme parks.
4. BrainC ' s headbands are designed t__________
A. imprve users ' memry B. help users relieve stress
C. enhance users ' physical strength D. teach users new languages
5. What is the main idea f the passage ?
A. T intrduce six famus cmpanies frm different cities in China.
B. T explain hw Hangzhu became a glbal hub fr turism.
C. T intrduce six amazing tech cmpanies in Hangzhu and their cntributins.
D. T cmpare the tech industries in different Chinese cities.
【答案】BABBC
【解析】 文章介绍了杭州的六家科技公司（“六小龙”），它们在人工智能、机器人、脑机接口和游戏等领域取得显著成就，推动杭州成为全球创新中心，展现了中国在全球科技领域的影响力。
1.B 根据文章描述：“Its DeepSeek-V3 mdel csts less t make than ther mdels, but it wrks better.” 这表明 DeepSeek-V3 模型的优势在于其生产成本较低，但性能更好。选项 A（它是世界上最先进的 AI 模型）和选项 C（它是 DeepSeek 唯一的模型）在文中没有提到。选项 D（它有独特的外观）也未在文中提及。
2.A 文章提到：“Unitree's rbts can mve like animals and have surprised peple all ver the wrld.” 这表明 Unitree 的机器人能够模仿动物的动作，因此选项 A 是正确的。其他选项（如流畅地与人类交流、是世界上最小的机器人、能够创作艺术品）在文中没有提及。
3.B文章中提到：“DEEPRbtics makes rbts that can wrk in dangerus places t keep peple safe.” 这表明 DEEPRbtics 生产的机器人能够在危险环境中工作，以保障人类安全。其他选项（如用于家庭清洁的机器人、用于教育目的的机器人、用于主题公园娱乐的机器人）在文中没有提到。
4.B 文章指出：“It makes headbands that help users practice mindfulness, which is a gd way t shw hw these devices can help peple relax.” 这表明 BrainC 的头带设计用于帮助用户进行正念练习，从而帮助他们放松。因此，选项 B（帮助用户缓解压力）是正确的。其他选项（如提高用户记忆力、增强用户体力、教用户新语言）在文中没有提到。
5. C文章主要介绍了杭州的六家科技公司（DeepSeek、Unitree Technlgy、DEEPRbtics、BrainC、Many Cre 和 Game Science）及其在人工智能、机器人、脑机接口和游戏领域的贡献。文章还提到这些公司如何推动杭州成为全球创新中心。因此，选项 C（介绍杭州六家科技公司的贡献）是文章的主旨。
阅读理解C
The Village Super League (Cuncha) in Rngjiang Cunty, Guizhu, is a big sign f rural develpment. In 2023, there were nly 20 lcal teams. But by early 2025, it grew a lt. There are 108 village teams nw, and mre than 3,000 players jined the third seasn.
It started as a small game in the 1940s. Nw, it's a very ppular thing. It brught 16.69 millin turists and made 19 billin yuan frm turism. That's really great!
During the breaks f Cuncha games, peple shw their traditinal cultures. Dng singers perfrm Grand Sngs （侗族大歌）, and Mia peple play drums. Lcal peple wh make things by hand sell wax - dyed clth and silver jewelry. They can make gd mney and keep their ld ways alive. Als, 90% f the players must be frm the same cunty. This keeps the games special.
The league helps the ecnmy grw. In Baibei Village, frm 2023 t 2025, the village made 400,000 yuan. Villagers made 2.8 millin yuan mre by selling cultural things. Over 12,000 villagers learned hw t sell their handmade things n the Internet. Lcal hmestays and restaurants are ding very well because there are s many turists. A lcal wman wh makes things said Cuncha turned their ld ways int mney.
In February 2025, Cuncha made a deal with Inchen, Suth Krea. They will train yung peple and have friendly games. They als plan t have a Cuncha Wrld Cup in 2028. This will shw the wrld hw gd this village mdel is. Cuncha mixes ftball with ld cultures. It shws that villages can grw while keeping their wn ways.
A player said Cuncha isn't just a game. It's a way t a better life. Frm small village fields t the big wrld stage, it shws hw peple wrking tgether and ld cultures can help us mve frward.
1.Hw many village teams were there in the Village Super League (Cuncha) by early 2025?
A. 20 B. 108 C. 3,000 D. 12,000
2. What can we knw abut the influence f Cuncha n lcal culture?
A. It has caused traditinal cultures t disappear.
B. It has n cnnectin t lcal traditins.
C. It has helped preserve and prmte traditinal cultures.
D. It has replaced traditinal cultures with mdern activities.
3. Hw des the Cuncha bring ecnmic benefits t lcal villagers?
A. It has helped villagers earn mney by singing and dancing perfrmances
B. It has helped villagers earn mney by selling cultural prducts and imprving turism.
C. It has helped villagers earn mney by ding business with freigners.
D. It has helped villagers earn mney by leaning new technlgy and culture.
4.Why is it imprtant that 90% f the players must be frm the same cunty?
A. T make the games mre difficult.
B. T attract mre turists.
C. T keep the games special.
D. T reduce the cst f the league.
5.What des the player’s statement, "Cuncha isn't just a game. It's a way t a better life," imply abut the league?
A. It is nly abut winning ftball matches.
B. It has brught scial and ecnmic imprvements t the cmmunity.
C. It has n cnnectin t the lives f the villagers.
D. It is fcused slely n preserving traditinal cultures.
【答案】BCBCB
【解析】贵州榕江的“村超”从20世纪40年代的小型比赛发展为大型赛事，推动当地经济发展，助力传统手工艺品销售，促进文化传承，成为乡村振兴的典范。
1. B 根据文章中的句子：“But by early 2025, it grew a lt. There are 108 village teams nw...” 可知到2025年初，村超的球队数量增长到了108支。
2.C 文章提到：“During the breaks f Cuncha games, peple shw their traditinal cultures. Dng singers perfrm Grand Sngs, and Mia peple play drums. Lcal peple... sell wax-dyed clth and silver jewelry. They can make gd mney and keep their ld ways alive.” 这表明村超通过展示传统表演和手工艺品，帮助保护和推广了当地文化。
3.B 文章提到：“Villagers made 2.8 millin yuan mre by selling cultural things. Lcal hmestays and restaurants are ding very well because there are s many turists.” 这说明村超通过促进手工艺品销售和旅游业的发展，为村民带来了经济收益。
4.C 文章中提到：“Als, 90% f the players must be frm the same cunty. This keeps the games special.” 这表明要求90%的球员来自同一县是为了保持比赛的地方特色。
5.B 球员说：“Cuncha isn't just a game. It's a way t a better life.” 这表明村超不仅仅是一场足球比赛，它还为社区带来了社会和经济上的改善，帮助人们过上更好的生活。
阅读理解D
In 2024, we saw many new scientific achievements. What can we expect in 2025? Let’s take a lk sme f them!
1.What is the main purpse f the NEO device develped by Chinese scientists?
A. T help peple with spine injuries walk again.
B. T allw peple t cntrl cmputers with their minds.
C. T help peple wh can’t mve their hands use them again.
D. T imprve virtual reality experiences fr gamers.
2.What can we knw abut the develpment f AI agents in the near future?
A. They will nly be used fr simple tasks like filling ut reprts.
B. They will be limited t helping with travel planning.
C. They will becme mre independent and able t manage cmplex systems.
D. They will take the place f human wrkers in all industries by 2025.
3.Based n the article, which f the fllwing is mst likely true abut humanid rbts?
A. They will nly be used in factries.
B. They will be less advanced than ther types f rbts.
C. They will be primarily used fr entertainment purpses.
D. They can perfrm tasks in different envirnments like humans.
4.What can we knw abut the space missins mentined in the article?
A. Only China and the US are invlved in space explratin in 2025.
B. The SMILE satellite missin fcuses n studying hw slar wind affects Earth.
C. SpaceX will nly test its Starship rcket nce a year.
D. China’s Tianwen-2 missin will fcus n explring Mars.
5.What is the main idea f the article?
A. The article discusses scientists' challenges in develping new technlgies.
B. The article fcuses n China - US space explratin cmpetitin.
C. The article explains hw AI agents will replace human wrkers in the future.
D. The article highlights majr 2025 scientific and technlgical advancements.
【答案】CCDBD
【解析】文章主要介绍 2025 年在脑机接口、AI 智能体、人形机器人、太空计划等方面的科技进展。
1.C根据文中 “NEO, ne device made by Chinese scientists, is a wireless BCI with eight small parts that cnnect t the brain. It helps peple wh can’t mve their hands t use them again.” 可知，NEO 设备的主要目的是帮助不能移动手部的人重新使用他们的手，C 选项正确。。
2.C：文中提到 “AI agents can help with ‘easy’ jbs like filling ut reprts. Then, as we make better nes, they will be able t watch and cntrl systems n their wn.”，说明 AI 智能体未来会变得更独立，能管理复杂系统，C 选项正确。
3.D 由 “Different frm ther rbts these days, humanid rbts can mve arund easily. They culd wrk in places such as restaurants, hmes, and factries, just like peple d.” 可知，人形机器人能像人类一样在不同环境中执行任务，D 选项正确。
4. B根据 “What’s mre, China and the Eurpean Unin (EU) will send up the satellite SMILE t learn mre abut slar wind and hw it affects Earth.” 可知，SMILE 卫星任务专注于研究太阳风如何影响地球，B 选项正确。A 选项不止中美参与太空探索，还有欧盟；C 选项 SpaceX 可能每月测试两次 Starship 火箭，不是一年一次；D 选项中国的天问 - 2 任务是对太空岩石 2016HO3 取样，不是探索火星。
5. D文章主要介绍了 2025 年可能出现的诸如读心机、AI 智能体、人形机器人、太空计划等重大科技进步，D 选项正确。A 选项文章未讨论科学家开发新技术的挑战；B 选项不只是中美太空探索竞争，还介绍了其他科技；C 选项 AI 智能体取代人类工人不是文章主旨。
阅读理解E
In the fast - develping wrld f technlgy, AI (Artificial Intelligence) is changing many aspects f ur lives, and the news industry is n exceptin. During the Spring Festival in 2024, an AI anchrs, appeared n Hangzhu TV's cmprehensive channel. They made their debut （亮相）in the Hangzhu News bradcast, bringing a new lk t traditinal news shws.
Xiayu, the AI anchr, has a friendly and vivid image. When she bradcasts the news, her vice is clear and her way f speaking is smth, just like a real human anchr. She can talk abut different news stries accurately and quickly.
Behind Xiayu, there is pwerful technlgy. Deep learning and natural language prcessing technlgy are used t create her. These technlgies help Xiayu t simulate human vices and facial expressins. She can wrk 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week. This means that peple can get news at any time. Als, in case f emergencies, she can respnd quickly and reprt the news right away.
AI anchrs like Xiayu bring many advantages t the news media. They can prcess and share news cntent much faster than traditinal human anchrs. This helps t save time and human resurce csts in news prductin. Hwever, new technlgy always cmes with challenges. AI anchrs may have truble dealing with very cmplex news situatins. Als, it's nt easy fr them t shw real human emtins, which might make it hard fr sme viewers t feel a cnnectin.
Fr the traditinal news industry, the appearance f AI anchrs is bth an pprtunity and a challenge. The gd thing is that AI can make news release mre efficient and f better quality. But the challenge is t make AI anchrs' bradcasts mre lively and interesting, s that they can attract mre viewers.
The AI news anchr in Hangzhu shws hw technlgy is changing ur lives. we can see a big step frward in media technlgy. This new technlgy has changed hw news is spread. In the future, AI anchrs and human anchrs may wrk tgether t create a new way f shwing the news.
1.What technlgies are used t create the AI anchr Xiayu?
A. Virtual reality and rbtics
B. Blckchain and clud cmputing
C. Augmented reality and machine translatin
D. Deep learning and natural language prcessing
2.What is ne advantage f using AI anchrs like Xiayu in the news industry?
A. They can wrk 24/7 and respnd quickly t emergencies.
B. They are cheaper t prduce than human anchrs.
C. They can replace human anchrs cmpletely.
D. They can shw mre human emtins than traditinal anchrs.
3. What challenge d AI anchrs face accrding t the article?
A. They cannt prcess news cntent quickly.
B. They are t expensive t maintain.
C. They cannt wrk during emergencies.
D. They struggle t handle cmplex news situatins and shw real human emtins.
4.What is the main purpse f intrducing AI anchrs like Xiayu in the news industry?
A. T reduce the quality f news bradcasts
B. T fcus nly n entertainment news
C. T make news prductin mre efficient and cst-effective
D. T eliminate the need fr human invlvement in news reprting
5.What des we knw abut the future f AI anchrs and human anchrs?
A. AI anchrs will cmpletely replace human anchrs.
B. Human anchrs will stp wrking in the news industry.
C. AI anchrs and human anchrs may create a new way f shwing news tgether.
D. AI anchrs will nly be used fr entertainment news.
【答案】DADCC
解析杭州电视台引入AI主播小雨，利用深度学习和自然语言处理技术，实现24小时不间断新闻播报，提高新闻传播效率，但还需提升情感表达和应对复杂情况的能力。
1.D 文章中提到：“Behind Xiayu, there is pwerful technlgy. Deep learning and natural language prcessing technlgy are used t create her.” 这表明 Xiayu 是通过深度学习和自然语言处理技术创建的。
2. A文章提到：“She can wrk 24 hurs a day, 7 days a week. This means that peple can get news at any time. Als, in case f emergencies, she can respnd quickly and reprt the news right away.” 这表明 AI 锚点可以全天候工作，并且在紧急情况下能够快速响应。
3. D文章提到：“AI anchrs may have truble dealing with very cmplex news situatins. Als, it's nt easy fr them t shw real human emtins, which might make it hard fr sme viewers t feel a cnnectin.” 这表明 AI 锚点在处理复杂新闻情况和展示真实人类情感方面存在挑战。
4.C 文章提到：“AI anchrs like Xiayu bring many advantages t the news media. They can prcess and share news cntent much faster than traditinal human anchrs. This helps t save time and human resurce csts in news prductin.” 这表明引入 AI 锚点的主要目的是提高新闻制作的效率和成本效益。
5.C 文章最后提到：“In the future, AI anchrs and human anchrs may wrk tgether t create a new way f shwing the news.” 这表明未来 AI 锚点和人类主播可能会合作，共同创造一种新的新闻展示方式。
阅读理解F
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala,16 humanid rbts wearing bright flwer-patterned jackets danced the traditinal yangge , making their creatr, Wang Xingxing , famus vernight.
Wang, a 35- year - ld frm Ningb , had an unusual schl life. He fund English very hard—his grades were ften lw. But he was excellent at physics. While classmates studied fr exams, he spent hurs taking apart ld electrnics. At 19, using cheap parts csting nly 200 yuan , he built his first walking rbt. This shwed his special talent. Later in cllege , he created XDg, a lw - cst fur - legged rbt that brught him awards and new chances.
In 2016, he started Unitree Rbtics t make rbts affrdable. By 2025, his H1humanid rbts ( price :650,000 yuan ) became famus after their amazing Spring Festival Gala shw. Mixing ld Chinese dances with new technlgy, they surprised everyne and became ppular nline.
At the imprtant China Private Entrepreneurs Frum in February 2025, Wang-the yungest persn there - sat with famus business leaders like Ren Zhengfei and Lei Jun. His cmpany, nw a tp tech “dragn” in Hangzhu , leads the wrld in fur -legged rbts .
Even thugh he wasn’t gd at all subjects , Wang never gave up n rbts. His advice t yung peple : “Dn’t let yur weak pints stp yu. Keep trying !” His stry shws yu dn’t need t be perfect in everything - just fcus n what yu lve. As his rbts succeed wrldwide , they teach us : the future is built by brave peple wh keep trying new ideas .
1. What made Wang Xingxing famus vernight ?
A. Winning a rbtics cmpetitin
B. Inventing a new type f AI algrithm
C. His rbts ' perfrmance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
D. Starting a cmpany in Shanghai
2.What can we knw abut Wang Xingxing’s schl life?
A. He was gd at all subjects, especially English.
B. He fcused nly n physics and ignred ther subjects.
C. He was mre interested in arts than science.
D. He fund schlwrk hard, but did well in practical prjects.
3.Why did Wang use cheap materials fr his first rbt ?
A. T test basic mvement principles
B. His university prvided limited funding
C. Expensive parts were unavailable in Ningb
D. T fllw his teacher ' s advice
4.Why did Wang Xingxing’s H1 humanid rbts becme famus in 2025?
A. They were the cheapest rbts n the market.
B. They mixed Chinese dance with advanced technlgy.
C. They were the first rbts t perfrm at a business frum.
D. They were designed specifically fr academic research.
5.What message des Wang Xingxing’s stry express t yung peple?
A. Success cmes frm being perfect in all subjects.
B. Weaknesses shuld prevent yu frm pursuing yur dreams.
C. Fcus n yur hbbies and keep trying, even if yu’re nt perfect.
D. Only thse with high academic grades can achieve success.
【答案】CDABC
【解析】王兴兴凭借对机器人的热爱和坚持，用廉价材料制造出能跳舞的机器人，一夜成名，鼓励年轻人专注于兴趣，勇敢尝试，不因弱点放弃梦想。
1.C 文章开头提到：“At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, 16 humanid rbts... danced the traditinal yangge, making their creatr, Wang Xingxing, famus vernight.” 这说明王兴兴因为他的机器人在2025年春晚上的表演而一夜成名。
2.D 文章提到：“He fund English very hard—his grades were ften lw. But he was excellent at physics... he spent hurs taking apart ld electrnics.” 这表明王兴兴在学校时，虽然英语成绩不好，但在物理和动手实践方面表现出色。
3.A 文章提到：“At 19, using cheap parts csting nly 200 yuan, he built his first walking rbt. This shwed his special talent.” 这表明王兴兴使用廉价材料是为了测试机器人的基本运动原理，并展示他的特殊才能。
4.B 文章提到：“Mixing ld Chinese dances with new technlgy, they surprised everyne and became ppular nline.” 这说明 H1 机器人之所以出名，是因为它们将传统的中国舞蹈与先进技术相结合，给人带来了惊喜。
5.C 文章最后提到：“His advice t yung peple: ‘Dn’t let yur weak pints stp yu. Keep trying!’ His stry shws yu dn’t need t be perfect in everything - just fcus n what yu lve.” 这表明王兴兴的故事鼓励年轻人专注于自己的爱好，即使不完美也要不断尝试。
阅读理解G
This year is the Year f the Snake. Yu might think snakes are scary. But in Chinese histry, snakes have been a symbl f high status (地位), rebirth and a deep cnnectin between humans and gds.
Peple have fund that in the Erlitu Culture (18th-16th centuries BC), snake images ften shwed up n beautiful artifacts (文物). An amazing discvery at the Erlitu Site in Henan is a lng, snake-like animal made f ver 2,000 turquise (绿松石) pieces. Experts believe it culd represent (描绘) either a dragn r a snake, with the snake ften seen as the inspiratin fr dragn imagery. Such turquise pieces were usually funerary bjects (随葬品) f peple f high status, shwing the sacred rle f snakes at the time.
Starting frm the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC), peple believed the universe (宇宙) had three parts, with gds in heaven (天堂), humans n Earth, and the underwrld being the place f the dead. When peple saw snakes digging int the undergrund, they believed that these animals culd cnnect humans, the dead and the gds. Images f humans with snake bdies were then created, shwing the ability t crss between life and death.
Due t their ability t shed skin (蜕皮), snakes were als cnnected with rebirth. “In ancient peple’s eyes, the snakes seemed t have died, but then they shed their skin and came back t life. This shwed the idea f revival (复活) after death,” said Han Ding, an assciate prfessr at Henan University.
Living n Earth fr mre than 100 millin years, the snake has never been away frm Chinese peple’s culture and life. “They … served as cnnectin between humans and gds, and finally became a zdiac symbl (生肖) fr the cmmn flk,” said Wang Fang frm the Jinsha Site Museum in Chengdu.
1.During which dynasty did peple start t believe the universe had three parts?
A. The Zhu Dynasty. B. The Qin Dynasty.
C. The Han Dynasty. D. The Shang Dynasty.
2.Why did ancient peple believe snakes culd cnnect humans, the dead, and the gds?
A. Because snakes were ften seen flying in the sky.
B. Because snakes were believed t live in all three parts f the universe.
C. Because snakes were cnsidered the rulers f the universe.
D. Because snakes culd dig int the grund, symblizing a link between Earth and the underwrld.
3.What des the shedding f a snake’s skin symblize in ancient Chinese culture?
A. Death and decay（衰败） B. Rebirth and revival
C. Wealth and prsperity D. Fear and danger
4.What can we knw abut the snake’s rle in Chinese zdiac culture?
A. It was always seen as a negative symbl.
B. It was nly imprtant during the Shang Dynasty.
C. It was remved frm the zdiac due t its scary appearance.
D. It became a zdiac symbl due t its cnnectin between humans and gds.
5.What is the main idea f the article?
A. Snakes are dangerus animals that shuld be avided.
B. Snakes have played an imprtant rle in Chinese culture .
C. The Erlitu Culture was the nly perid in which snakes were imprtant.
D. Snakes are the mst pwerful animals in the Chinese zdiac.
【答案】DDBDB
【解析】本文主要讲述蛇年之际，蛇在中国历史文化中地位特殊。从二里头文化的蛇形文物，到古人认为蛇能沟通天地人，再到因蜕皮象征重生，历经岁月，蛇成为生肖，始终贯穿中国文化与生活。
1.D 文章提到：“Starting frm the Shang Dynasty (c.16th century-11th century BC), peple believed the universe had three parts...” 这表明人们在商朝开始相信宇宙分为三部分。
2.D 文章提到：“When peple saw snakes digging int the undergrund, they believed that these animals culd cnnect humans, the dead and the gds.” 这说明古人认为蛇能够挖掘地面，象征着连接人间和冥界的能力。
3.B 文章中提到：“Due t their ability t shed skin, snakes were als cnnected with rebirth. ‘In ancient peple’s eyes, the snakes seemed t have died, but then they shed their skin and came back t life. This shwed the idea f revival after death,’” 这表明蛇蜕皮象征着重生和复活。
4.D 文章最后提到：“They … served as cnnectin between humans and gds, and finally became a zdiac symbl fr the cmmn flk,” 这说明蛇成为生肖符号是因为它在人与神之间的重要联系。
5.B 文章整体讲述了蛇在中国文化中的重要地位，包括其在古代文物中的出现、象征意义以及与人类和神灵的联系。因此，主旨是蛇在中国文化中的重要角色。
完形填空
In recent years, there has been a grwing in the travel industry--the rise f silver-haired turism trains. As the elderly ppulatin _____1____ and their 2_________ fr a better quality f life grws , these trains have becme a ppular chice.
These special trains are ____3____ fr the elderly. There are many ____4____ facilities n the trains, such as wider aisles, handrails that are easy t reach, and cmfrtable seats. Sme trains even have medical staff n bard t keep passengers _____5____.
The rutes f silver-haired turism trains are carefully 6_______. They ften pass thrugh beautiful 7_______ areas , allwing the elderly t enjy the scenery during the jurney. Als , stps are made at famus turist ____8__ giving them a chance t explre.
Mrever , the trains ffer varius 9_______n the way. There may be cultural shws, dancing classes , r even simple game nights. This nt nly enriches the travel experience but als helps the elderly make new friends.
In fact, the rise f silver-haired turism trains is a win-win situatin. It nt nly 10________ the travel needs f the elderly but als bsts the develpment f the turism industry .
1.A. decreases B. increases C. imprves D. appears
2.A. desire B. happiness C. satisfactin D. determinatin
3.A. inventedB. managed C. designed D. planned
4.A. expensive B. mdern C. interesting D. cnvenient
5.A. safe B. happy C. excited D. hpeful
6. A. destryed B. planned C. cancelled D. frgtten
7. A .histrical B. industrial C. natural D. busy
8. A. statins B. spts C. shps D. ffices
9. A. pprtunities B. prjectsC. activities D. accidents
10. A. reduces B. changesC satisfies D.ignres
【答案】BACDA BCBCC
【解析】近年来，银发旅游列车兴起，专为老年人设计，配备便利设施和医务人员，路线经过自然美景和景点，提供丰富活动，满足老人旅行需求，推动旅游业发展。
1.B.句意：近年来，随着老年人口的增加以及他们对更好生活质量的追求，银发旅游列车成为了一种流行的选择。A. decreases（减少）B. increases（增加）C. imprves（改善）D. appears（出现）
根据上下文，文章讨论的是老年人口的增长，因此选择“increases”符合语境。
2. A.句意：随着老年人口的增加以及他们对更好生活质量的渴望，银发旅游列车成为了一种流行的选择。A. desire（渴望）B. happiness（幸福）C. satisfactin（满足）D. determinatin（决心）
文章强调老年人对更好生活质量的“渴望”，因此“desire”最符合语境。
3. C句意：这些特殊的列车是为老年人设计的。A. invented（发明）B. managed（管理）C. designed（设计）D. planned（计划）文章提到这些列车是专门为老年人设计的，因此“designed”最符合语境。
4. D. 句意：列车上有很多便利设施，例如更宽的通道、易于触及的扶手和舒适的座位。
A. expensive（昂贵的）B. mdern（现代的）C. interesting（有趣的）D. cnvenient（便利的）
文章强调这些设施是为了方便老年人使用，因此“cnvenient”最符合语境。
5.A句意：一些列车甚至配备了医务人员，以确保乘客的安全。
A. safe（安全的）B. happy（快乐的）C. excited（兴奋的）D. hpeful（充满希望的）配备医务人员的主要目的是确保乘客的安全，因此“safe”最符合语境。
6. B句意：银发旅游列车的路线经过精心规划。
A. destryed（破坏）B. planned（规划）C. cancelled（取消）D. frgtten（遗忘）文章提到路线是“精心规划”的，因此“planned”最符合语境。
7. C句意：这些列车常常经过美丽的自然区域，让老年人在旅途中欣赏风景。
A. histrical（历史的）B. industrial（工业的）C. natural（自然的）D. busy（繁忙的）
文章强调老年人欣赏风景，因此“natural”最符合语境。
8. B句意：列车会在著名的旅游景点停靠，让他们有机会探索。
A. statins（车站）B. spts（景点）C. shps（商店）D. ffices（办公室）
文章提到停靠点是为了让老年人探索，因此“spts”（景点）最符合语境。
9.C句意：列车在途中提供各种活动。
A. pprtunities（机会）B. prjects（项目）C. activities（活动）D. accidents（事故）
文章提到文化表演、舞蹈课和游戏之夜，这些都是“activities”（活动），因此选择“activities”最符合语境。
10 C
句意：它不仅满足了老年人的旅行需求，还推动了旅游业的发展。
A. reduces（减少）B. changes（改变）C. satisfies（满足）D. ignres（忽视）文章强调银发旅游列车满足了老年人的需求，因此“satisfies”最符合语境。
语法填空
（一）
The mvie Ne Zha has becme a huge hit, and it plays ___1_____ imprtant rle in passing n and making traditinal Chinese culture new.
In the mvie, we can see many traditinal _____2_____(culture) elements. Ne Zha's appearance, with tw tufts f hair and a red scarf, cmes _____3____ traditinal Chinese stries. The magical weapns like the Wind - Fire Wheels and the Universe Ring are als parts f ___4_____(we) ancient legends. These elements take us back t the rich wrld f Chinese mythlgy, making us _____5____(feel) prud f ur traditinal culture.
Hwever, Ne Zha desn't just cpy the ld stries. It adds new ideas. Ne Zha's character is very different frm __6_____ we used t knw. He is n lnger just a perfect her. Instead, he has his wn prblems and ____7____(grw) thrugh difficulties. This new way f telling the stry makes the mvie___8______ (attractive) t yung peple.
Ne Zha shws us that traditinal culture can______9_____(pass) n and made new. It gives us hpe that mre wnderful mvies like this will be made t let the wrld see the____10____( beautiful) f Chinese culture.
【答】案1.an 2. cultural 3.frm 4.ur 5.feel 6.what 7. grws 8. mre attractive 9.be passed 10.beauty
（二）
The mvie Ne Zha is really cl t watch. It als tells us a lt abut _____1_____(friend) and teamwrk.
At first, Ne Zha was all alne. The villagers were afraid _____2___ him and didn't like him ___3_____ they thught he was a demn(魔鬼). But then, A Bing, a yung dragn prince, _____4____(becme) his nly friend. They started being friends when they had a fun fight at a festival. Ne Zha was a human with demn pwers, and A Bing was a dragn. Even thugh they were s different, they understd and helped each ther.
When big truble came, the tw friends faced it ______5_____(brave) tgether. The villagers were in great danger, and nly Ne Zha and A Bing culd save them. But they had t g against ___6____ their families said. Ne Zha's family wanted him ____7_____(stay)safe, and A Bing's family wanted him t destry the village. ____8_____ fr the villagers and their friendship, they decided t wrk tgether.
They used____9_____ (they) pwers tgether. Ne Zha used his Wind - Fire Wheels and Universe Ring, and A Bing used his ice magic. With teamwrk, they stpped the big disaster.
Frm Ne Zha, we can learn that real friendship can beat any ___10_____(different). Teamwrk gives us the pwer t face big challenges. It shws us that if we stay with ur friends, we can d the impssible.
【答案】1.friendship 2.f 3.because 4.became 5.bravely 6.what 7.t stay 8.But 9.their 10.difference
● Mind-reading machines
In 2025, China plans t make brain-cmputer interface (BCI, 脑机接口) devices (设备) t help peple in different ways, like in medicine and virtual reality (虚拟现实). NEO, ne device made by Chinese scientists, is a wireless BCI with eight small parts that cnnect t the brain. It helps peple wh can’t mve their hands t use them again. Scientists started testing NEO in 2023 and gt gd results. One persn with a spine injury (脊柱损伤) culd eat, drink, and pick up things after using NEO at hme fr nine mnths. The makers f NEO want t try it ut n mre peple in 2025.
● AI agents
AI, r artificial intelligence, is changing the wrld a lt. AI agents, which can see what’s arund them and make chices by themselves, are becming imprtant. AI agents can help with “easy” jbs like filling ut reprts. Then, as we make better nes, they will be able t watch and cntrl systems n their wn. Fr example, an AI agent app can help plan yur summer trip by bking (预定) flights, htel rms, and restaurant tables. It even remembers that yu like htels with pls. The US cmpany Gartner said these helpers will be a big deal in 2025 and will help make 15 percent f wrk decisins by 2028.
● Humanid rbts
Humanid rbts (人形机器人), which lk like real peple, are becming imprtant as AI and rbtics (机器人技术) imprve. Big players like Tesla are leading the way. China and the US put a lt f hard wrk int this. Many f these rbts might be made starting this year. Fr example, ver 10 Chinese cmpanies are wrking n making such rbts, China Daily said. Different frm ther rbts these days, humanid rbts can mve arund easily. They culd wrk in places such as restaurants, hmes, and factries, just like peple d.
● Space plans
This year, the “rads” t space will be just as busy as in 2024. On Jan 7, China sent up a satellite using a Lng March 3B rcket, marking the cuntry’s first space missin (任务) in 2025. China will als send astrnauts n Shenzhu missins t the Tiangng space statin, and carry ut the Tianwen-2 missin t sample (取样) the space rck 2016HO3. In the US, cmpanies like Intuitive Machines will bring landers t the mn, and SpaceX may test its huge Starship rcket twice a mnth. What’s mre, China and the Eurpean Unin (EU) will send up the satellite SMILE t learn mre abut slar wind and hw it affects Earth.