贵州省铜仁市第十一中学2023-2024学年九年级（上学期）第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份贵州省铜仁市第十一中学2023-2024学年九年级（上学期）第一次月考英语试卷，共34页。试卷主要包含了听对话选择图片，听句子，选择最佳应答，听对话选择最佳选项完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
6．（1分）A.
B.
C.
二、听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7．（1分）A.In Shanghai.
B.It's t ht.
C.Great!
8．（1分）A.Gd idea!
B.OK，I will.
C.Yes，it really was.
9．（1分）A.N，didn't.
B.N，I haven't.
C.N，I wasn't.
10．（1分）A Because they are t rich.
B.I feel srry fr them.
C.It nne f my business.
11．（1分）A.They are in Beijing.
B.They are simple and slw.
C.They have becme taller and brighter.
12．（1分）A.Cmfrtable.
B.Sft.
C.Lud.
三、听对话选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
13．（1分）They think Maria is___________.
A pleased.
B.helpful.
C.angry.
14．（1分）Rita has gne t ________with her father.
A Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Guiyang
15．（1分）The girl helped ________during the whle hliday.
A.her classmate
B.a child
C.the disabled peple
16．（1分）Kate will g t see the film with her ________.
A.mther
B.father
C.sister
17．（1分）Jiangxi's rads are ________nw.
A narrw and dirty
B.wide and clean
C.Wide but dirty
18．（1分）Nw Chinese peple keep in tuch with thers by ________.
A cellphne
B.telegram
C.letter
四、听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
19．（2分）（1）Hw lng has the by been in Lndn？
A.One hur.
B.Tw mnths.
C.Tw weeks.
（2）Hw many times has the by visited Lndn befre？
A.Five times.
B.Twice.
C.Once.
20．（2分）（1）Hw did peple keep in tuch with thers in the past？
A.By telephne.
B.On the internet.
C.By letter r telegram.
（2）In which way d peple get news nw？
A.By listening t the radi.
B.By talking n the phne.
C.By watching TV.
21．（2分）（1）Which city will David g t fr the summer hliday？
A.Sanya.
B.Beijing.
C.Nanjing.
（2）When did David g here？
A.Fur years ag.
B.Three years ag.
C.Tw years ag.
五、听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
22．（6分）
六、阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余。
23．（5分）
Mst peple change because f sme experiences.S d I.I had sme unfrgettable experiences in high schl.They have taken me frm what I used t be like t what I am like nw.
In the past，I was quiet and shy.I（1） talked with thers abut what was in my mind.That was because I was afraid that（2） wuld laugh at r criticize（批评）me.I paid t much attentin t what thers thught and didn't care abut my wn thught.
Hwever，I changed a lt in the secnd year in high schl.My teachers and friends（3） me really well.They didn't laugh at me even if I made mistakes.I didn't realize that it was nrmal fr everyne t fail until then.
Nw I am n lnger（4） t give my pinins.When there's a chance，I will let the wrld knw（5） I feel.I'm nw als mre self﹣cnfident（自信的）than befre.I'm really thankful t my teachers and friends fr their help.
七、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）"Lve is simple.Yu dn't have t d much t make smene happy."That was what my mther said t me when I was a child.Over a year ag，I had a（1） t put the wrds int practice.My gd friend Kaylee tld me abut her trip t a small twn called Gary，and hw it was a life﹣changing experience.I made up my mind t g there myself.
When I tld my parents abut the（2） ，they didn't agree at first.They were wrried that it was nt safe fr me t g there.Thankfully，after I（3） my plan t them in detail，they said yes.
When I arrived in Gary，I（4） the twn was different frm where I lived.There were few stres r restaurants in the twn — mst had clsed.S yu wuld be very（5） if yu culd find a place t buy fd r drinks.Huses were built n small hills.Many f them had brken drs r windws.My jb was t help the lcal peple t（6） huses.The wrkdays were lng and ht，but it was really gd t see the huses taking n a new lk day by day.
The children there were als different.They seemed t（7） every mment in life thugh they were pr.Everything small wuld make these kids happy.I culdn't find wrds t describe their（8） when they received an ice﹣cream，a ball r even a kiss.The cmmunity was like a big family.Everyne knew each ther and was there when smene needed（9） .
I am s glad that I had this unfrgettable experience.I（10） understd the meaning f what my mther said.Smetimes a little help can bring sunshine t thers.
八、阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
（1）The vlunteers need t prvide service fr days.
A.14
B.16
C.18
（2）Wh may be a vlunteer f the 19th Asian Games？
A.Sally is a teacher wh teaches PE in a middle schl.
B.Wang Wei is a bus y bss wh is nly free n Sunday.
C.Jack is a cllege student wh speaks perfect English but little Chinese.
（3）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？
A.Yu can't apply n WeChat.
B.The vlunteers will wrk in 7 cities.
C.T be a vlunteer yu need t speak at least 2 languages.
（4）The passage may be taken frm .
A.Sprts newspaper
B.A nvel
C.Fd magazine
26．（10分）In mst parts f the wrld，many students help their schl make less pllutin.They jin in"envirnment（环境）clubs".In an envirnment club
Here are the things students ften d.
Turn ff the water!D yu knw that sme tilets can waste（浪费）twenty t frty tns f water an hur？In a year，that wuld fill a small river!In envirnment clubs（修理）thse brken faucets（水龙头）in tilets.
N﹣car day.On a n﹣car day，nbdy cmes t schl in a car—nt the students and nt the teachers!Cars give pllutin t ur air，s remember：
Walk，jump，bike r run.
Use yur legs!It's lts f fun!
N garbage（垃圾）lunches.Hw much d yu thrw away after lunch？Envirnment clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will chse the classes that make the least garbage and reprt them t the whle schl!
We lve ur earth.Let's wrk tgether t make it clean!
（1）After mending the brken faucets，they save .
A.a small river
B.a lt f water
C.a tilet
（2）On a n﹣car day， will take a car t schl.
A.nly students
B.bth students and teachers
C.neither students nr teachers
（3）Envirnment clubs ask students .
A.t run t schl every day
B.t play sprts every day
C.nt t thrw away lunch bags
（4）The writer wrte the passage t tell students t .
A.jin in clubs
B.make less waste and pllutin
C.clean schls
27．（10分）"What is the meaning f life？" This is a questin that we all ask urselves at ne pint r anther.The best answer that I came acrss was written by the great psychlgist （心理学家） ，Victr Frankl.
He wrte "The meaning f life is t give life meaning".
When I was a yung by，I gave my life meaning by simply playing，running，swimming，laughing
When I went t schl，I gave my life meaning by learning，studying hard
When I was a teenage by，I fund meaning in playing sprts，hanging ut with my friends.
In cllege，I fund my meaning by deciding what I wanted t study and what jb wanted t prepare fr.
When I was wrking as a teacher，I fund meaning in helping t pen yung minds t new ideas and ld wisdm.
When I married and had kids，I fund meaning in prtecting，prviding fr（弱智的），I fund meaning in lving them，caring fr them，lve，patience（信仰），and jy.
As I gt lder t，I began t realize that meaning isn't smething that cmes and ges.We can give meaning t every mment f ur lives here.We can bring meaning t the thughts we think.We can bring meaning t the things we d.We can bring meaning t the hearts we tuch.All we have t d is lve.It is lve that gives life meaning.It is lve that makes life wrth living.
（1）The underlined phrase "came acrss" in Paragraph 1 prbably means
A．spread
B．trusted
C．met
（2）Frm the passage，we knw the writer used t be .
A．a psychlgist
B．a teacher
C．a writer
（3）The writer shws the pinins by .
A．sharing his stries
B．asking questins
C．cmparing different peple
（4）The best title fr the passage might be " ".
A．The meaning f life
B．My life stry
C．The lve fr children
九、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）Many yung peple use cmputers，but few f them knw hw t lk after them.Remember the fllwing when yu use yur cmputer.
◆Keep yur cmputer in a cl，dry rm. （1） Mst cmputers wrk best at a temperature f 5℃—30℃.
◆（2） Smke is very bad fr many parts f a cmputer and can cause many prblems.
◆（3） Pieces f fd，and a little water in the keybard can als cause many prblems.
◆Make sure that the keybard and screen are at the crrect height fr yu. （4）
◆Make sure the screen is the crrect distance frm yur eyes.If yu wear glasses，make sure these glasses are crrect fr using the cmputer. （5）
◆Keep yur screen clean and dn't make it t bright.A dirty r a very bright screen can hurt yur eyes.
A．Dn't let peple smke （吸烟） near yur cmputer.
B．T much r t little heat is bad fr cmputers.
C．Dn't eat r drink when yu are near yur cmputer.
D．If they are nt at the crrect height，yu will get a backache.
E．Sme peple use a different pair f glasses when using a cmputer.
F．Yu can buy a fan t keep yurself cl.
十、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）
29．（10分） Mst Chinese parents have great expectatins （期望） f their children.When children were brn，their parents have planned everything fr them.It is cmmn fr parents t want their children t be successful.Hwever
In my pinin，the expectatins can encurage children t wrk harder fr a better life.
Accrding t sme studies，whether a child will be successful r nt depends largely n his r her parents expectatins.Hwever，unrealistic （不切实际的）
My parents' expectatins f me are t be happy，kind and healthy.They never put t much pressure n me，and I live a happy life.Hwever I have my wn dreams.I keep wrking hard
In a wrd，I think parents' expectatins are needed.Hwever，parents shuld nt give their children t much pressure.Instead
（1）Children live a planned life and are asked t that their parents didn't realize when they were yung.
（2）Unrealistic expectatins can be harmful t children，because they have their wn .
（3）Wise parents never judge their children by .
（4）Parents must make sure their expectatins f their children are realistic in rder t make their children abut themselves.
（5）D yu agree with yur parents t give yur expectatins？Why r why nt？
.
十一、根据中文意思，补全英语译语（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
I keep in my friends frm cllege all the time.
31．（2分）我哥哥去游泳了．
My brther has ．
32．（2分）在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步．
Our cuntry has great in the past ten years．
33．（2分）我虽然没时间去旅游，但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快．
I had n time travel，I still felt very happy this hliday．
34．（2分）为了养家糊口，她不得不放弃了学业．
supprt her family，she has t drp schl．
十二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分） Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr（1） （century）.There are many traditinal flk stries abut this festival.Hwever，mst peple think that the stry f Chang'e is the mst（2） （tuch）.It tells after Hu Yi sht dwn the（3） （nine）suns，a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him.Hu Yi planned（4） （drink）it with his wife，Chang'e.But a bad man，Pang Meng（5） （is）ready t give it t him and then drank it all.She became very light and（6） （fly）up t the mn.Hu Yi was s sad and missed her very much.One night，he fund that the mn was s bright and rund that he culd see his wife there.He（7） （quick）laid ut her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden.（8） （hw）he wished that she culd cme back!
After this，peple started the（9） （traditinal）f admiring the mn and sharing mncakes that carry.（10） （they）wishes t the families they lve and miss.
十三、写作。
36．（25分）Write at least 80 wrds n the tpic "Thank yu，_________".（以"感谢你，"为题。感谢的对象任选，但只能写一位。词数不少80个，标点符号不占格，所给问题仅供参考。）
Suggested questins：
●Wh d yu want t thank？
●What did he r she d fr yu？
●What d yu want t say t him r her？
Thank yu，________
_________________________________________________
2023-2024学年贵州省铜仁十一中九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听对话选择图片（读一遍）
1．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．（1分）A.
B.
C.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7．（1分）A.In Shanghai.
B.It's t ht.
C.Great!
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）A.Gd idea!
B.OK，I will.
C.Yes，it really was.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）A.N，didn't.
B.N，I haven't.
C.N，I wasn't.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）A Because they are t rich.
B.I feel srry fr them.
C.It nne f my business.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
11．（1分）A.They are in Beijing.
B.They are simple and slw.
C.They have becme taller and brighter.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（1分）A.Cmfrtable.
B.Sft.
C.Lud.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
三、听对话选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
13．（1分）They think Maria is___________.
A pleased.
B.helpful.
C.angry.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（1分）Rita has gne t ________with her father.
A Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Guiyang
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15．（1分）The girl helped ________during the whle hliday.
A.her classmate
B.a child
C.the disabled peple
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
16．（1分）Kate will g t see the film with her ________.
A.mther
B.father
C.sister
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
17．（1分）Jiangxi's rads are ________nw.
A narrw and dirty
B.wide and clean
C.Wide but dirty
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
18．（1分）Nw Chinese peple keep in tuch with thers by ________.
A cellphne
B.telegram
C.letter
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
四、听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
19．（2分）（1）Hw lng has the by been in Lndn？
A.One hur.
B.Tw mnths.
C.Tw weeks.
（2）Hw many times has the by visited Lndn befre？
A.Five times.
B.Twice.
C.Once.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
20．（2分）（1）Hw did peple keep in tuch with thers in the past？
A.By telephne.
B.On the internet.
C.By letter r telegram.
（2）In which way d peple get news nw？
A.By listening t the radi.
B.By talking n the phne.
C.By watching TV.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
21．（2分）（1）Which city will David g t fr the summer hliday？
A.Sanya.
B.Beijing.
C.Nanjing.
（2）When did David g here？
A.Fur years ag.
B.Three years ag.
C.Tw years ag.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
五、听短文或独白，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
22．（6分）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
六、阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个多余。
23．（5分）
Mst peple change because f sme experiences.S d I.I had sme unfrgettable experiences in high schl.They have taken me frm what I used t be like t what I am like nw.
In the past，I was quiet and shy.I（1） C talked with thers abut what was in my mind.That was because I was afraid that（2） F wuld laugh at r criticize（批评）me.I paid t much attentin t what thers thught and didn't care abut my wn thught.
Hwever，I changed a lt in the secnd year in high schl.My teachers and friends（3） D me really well.They didn't laugh at me even if I made mistakes.I didn't realize that it was nrmal fr everyne t fail until then.
Nw I am n lnger（4） A t give my pinins.When there's a chance，I will let the wrld knw（5） E I feel.I'm nw als mre self﹣cnfident（自信的）than befre.I'm really thankful t my teachers and friends fr their help.
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的经历使他改变了。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我从不和别人谈论我的想法 was I was （那是因为我害怕）可知，因此选never"从不"。
（2）考查不定代词。句意：那是因为我害怕有人会嘲笑或批评我 with abut was my 。）可知，因此选smene"某人"。
（3）考查动词。句意：我的老师和朋友对我很好，作者的老师和朋友对他很好。故选D。
（4）考查形容词。句意：现在我不再害怕发表自己的观点 nw mre befre.（我现在也比以前更自信了，现在作者不再害怕发表自己的观点。故选A。
（5）考查关系副词。句意：只要有机会。根据Nw I n give pinins.（现在我不再害怕发表自己的观点，只要有机会。故选E。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
24．（15分）"Lve is simple.Yu dn't have t d much t make smene happy."That was what my mther said t me when I was a child.Over a year ag，I had a（1） C t put the wrds int practice.My gd friend Kaylee tld me abut her trip t a small twn called Gary，and hw it was a life﹣changing experience.I made up my mind t g there myself.
When I tld my parents abut the（2） B ，they didn't agree at first.They were wrried that it was nt safe fr me t g there.Thankfully，after I（3） C my plan t them in detail，they said yes.
When I arrived in Gary，I（4） A the twn was different frm where I lived.There were few stres r restaurants in the twn — mst had clsed.S yu wuld be very（5） B if yu culd find a place t buy fd r drinks.Huses were built n small hills.Many f them had brken drs r windws.My jb was t help the lcal peple t（6） C huses.The wrkdays were lng and ht，but it was really gd t see the huses taking n a new lk day by day.
The children there were als different.They seemed t（7） A every mment in life thugh they were pr.Everything small wuld make these kids happy.I culdn't find wrds t describe their（8） C when they received an ice﹣cream，a ball r even a kiss.The cmmunity was like a big family.Everyne knew each ther and was there when smene needed（9） A .
I am s glad that I had this unfrgettable experience.I（10） B understd the meaning f what my mther said.Smetimes a little help can bring sunshine t thers.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者去加里的一个小镇工作的体验。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。句意：一年多前。A.way方式；C.chance机会 is dn't t much make happy."That what mther t when I a child.（"爱很简单。"这是我小时候妈妈对我说的话，此处指我有机会把这些话付诸实践。
（2）名词辨析。句意：当我把我的决定告诉父母时。A.future未来；C.interview面试 made my t there 。）可知。故选B。
（3）动词辨析。句意：谢天谢地，他们同意了；B.made制作。根据they yes.（他们同意了，此处指向他们详细地解释了我的计划。
（4）动词辨析。句意：当我到达加里时。A.nticed注意到；C.dubted怀疑 were stres restaurants the — mst clsed.（镇上几乎没有商店或餐馆﹣﹣大多数都关门了，我注意到这个小镇和我住的地方不一样。
（5）形容词辨析。句意：所以如果你能找到买食物或饮料的地方。A.active积极的；C.special特殊的 were stres restaurants the — mst clsed.（镇上几乎没有商店或餐馆﹣﹣大多数都关门了，此处指如果你能找到买食物或饮料的地方。故选B。
（6）动词辨析。句意：我的工作是帮助当地人修理房屋；B.mve移动。根据Many them brken r 。）可知。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。句意：虽然他们很穷。A.enjy享受；C.celebrate庆祝 small make kids 。）可知，但他们似乎很享受生活中的每一刻。
（8）名词辨析。句意：当他们收到一个冰淇淋、甚至是一个吻时。A.wrld世界；C.jy欢乐。根据Everything wuld these happy.（每件小事都能让孩子们开心，我无法用言语来形容他们的喜悦。
（9）名词辨析。句意：每个人都互相认识，他们会在那里；B.praise表扬。根据Everyne each and there（每个人都认识彼此，此处指当有人需要帮助时。故选A。
（10）副词辨析。句意：我真正理解了母亲的话的含义；B.truly真正地。根据I s that I this experience.（我很高兴我有这个难忘的经历，此处指我真正理解了母亲的话的含义。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
八、阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
25．（10分）
（1）The vlunteers need t prvide service fr B days.
A.14
B.16
C.18
（2）Wh may be a vlunteer f the 19th Asian Games？ A
A.Sally is a teacher wh teaches PE in a middle schl.
B.Wang Wei is a bus y bss wh is nly free n Sunday.
C.Jack is a cllege student wh speaks perfect English but little Chinese.
（3）Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE？ C
A.Yu can't apply n WeChat.
B.The vlunteers will wrk in 7 cities.
C.T be a vlunteer yu need t speak at least 2 languages.
（4）The passage may be taken frm A .
A.Sprts newspaper
B.A nvel
C.Fd magazine
【分析】短文主要介绍了做志愿者需要了解的情况。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据表格三中The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 will take place frm September 10 September 25。）可推理出。故选B。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格三中Basic requirements的●By then 18 years f age；●Have gd cmmunicatin and crdinatin skills and be able t cmmunicate in a freign ability，身体健康●具有良好的沟通和协调能力。非中国籍志愿者必须具备基本的汉语表达能力●能够参加杭州亚运会组委会组织的各种培训和活动，萨利是一位中学教体育老师。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格三中Basic requirements（基本要求）的Have gd cmmunicatin and crdinatin skills and be able t cmmunicate in a freign language.（具有良好的沟通和协调能力。）和Preferred cnditins（优选条件）的Have certain prfessinal sprts knwledge；）可知要成为一名志愿者，因此判断C选项是正确的。
（4）推理判断题。根据表格一D yu want t becme a vlunteer fr the 19th Asian Games，yu'll need t knw the fllwing：（你想成为第19届亚运会的志愿者吗，您需要了解以下内容：）以及提到全文可知。因此这段话可能摘自《体育报》。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）In mst parts f the wrld，many students help their schl make less pllutin.They jin in"envirnment（环境）clubs".In an envirnment club
Here are the things students ften d.
Turn ff the water!D yu knw that sme tilets can waste（浪费）twenty t frty tns f water an hur？In a year，that wuld fill a small river!In envirnment clubs（修理）thse brken faucets（水龙头）in tilets.
N﹣car day.On a n﹣car day，nbdy cmes t schl in a car—nt the students and nt the teachers!Cars give pllutin t ur air，s remember：
Walk，jump，bike r run.
Use yur legs!It's lts f fun!
N garbage（垃圾）lunches.Hw much d yu thrw away after lunch？Envirnment clubs ask students t bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will chse the classes that make the least garbage and reprt them t the whle schl!
We lve ur earth.Let's wrk tgether t make it clean!
（1）After mending the brken faucets，they save B .
A.a small river
B.a lt f water
C.a tilet
（2）On a n﹣car day， C will take a car t schl.
A.nly students
B.bth students and teachers
C.neither students nr teachers
（3）Envirnment clubs ask students C .
A.t run t schl every day
B.t play sprts every day
C.nt t thrw away lunch bags
（4）The writer wrte the passage t tell students t B .
A.jin in clubs
B.make less waste and pllutin
C.clean schls
【分析】文章介绍了学校的环境俱乐部的一些活动，号召学生们行动起来一起保护环境。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段D knw sme can t tns water hur a year wuld a small !In clubs mend（修理）thse faucets（水龙头）in ？一年之内!在环保俱乐部。）可知，他们节约了很多水。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段On a day cmes schl a car—nt students nt teachers，没有人开车来学校——无论是学生还是老师，学生和老师都不会开车去学校。
（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Envirnment ask t their in that be again.（环境俱乐部要求学生用可以重复使用的袋子带午餐。故选C。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段In parts the ，many help schl less jin an club wrk t ur clean.（在世界大部分地区。他们参加"环境俱乐部"，人们一起工作。）可知，目的是为了告诉学生要行动起来。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
27．（10分）"What is the meaning f life？" This is a questin that we all ask urselves at ne pint r anther.The best answer that I came acrss was written by the great psychlgist （心理学家） ，Victr Frankl.
He wrte "The meaning f life is t give life meaning".
When I was a yung by，I gave my life meaning by simply playing，running，swimming，laughing
When I went t schl，I gave my life meaning by learning，studying hard
When I was a teenage by，I fund meaning in playing sprts，hanging ut with my friends.
In cllege，I fund my meaning by deciding what I wanted t study and what jb wanted t prepare fr.
When I was wrking as a teacher，I fund meaning in helping t pen yung minds t new ideas and ld wisdm.
When I married and had kids，I fund meaning in prtecting，prviding fr（弱智的），I fund meaning in lving them，caring fr them，lve，patience（信仰），and jy.
As I gt lder t，I began t realize that meaning isn't smething that cmes and ges.We can give meaning t every mment f ur lives here.We can bring meaning t the thughts we think.We can bring meaning t the things we d.We can bring meaning t the hearts we tuch.All we have t d is lve.It is lve that gives life meaning.It is lve that makes life wrth living.
（1）The underlined phrase "came acrss" in Paragraph 1 prbably means C
A．spread
B．trusted
C．met
（2）Frm the passage，we knw the writer used t be B .
A．a psychlgist
B．a teacher
C．a writer
（3）The writer shws the pinins by A .
A．sharing his stries
B．asking questins
C．cmparing different peple
（4）The best title fr the passage might be " A ".
A．The meaning f life
B．My life stry
C．The lve fr children
【分析】本文主要讲述了生活的意义是什么，作者通过自己的经历和感悟，认为生活的意义在于赋予生活以意义。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第一段The answer I came acrss was written the psychlgist ，Victr 。）可知。所以划线词组意为"遇见"。
（2）细节理解题。根据第七段When I wrking a teacher（当我当老师的时候）可知。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段When I a yung ，I gave life by playing，jumping，laughing riding bike.（当我还是个小男孩的时候、跑步、游泳。）和第四段When I t ，I gave life by ，studying ，getting grades trying make parents ，我通过学习、取得好成绩并努力让父母感到骄傲。）和第五段When I a teenage ，I fund in sprts ut my ，我发现了运动的意义。）和第六段In ，I fund meaning deciding I wanted study what wanted prepare ，我通过决定自己想学习什么和准备做什么工作来找到自己的意义 I was as a ，I fund in t yung t ideas ld ，我发现了帮助年轻人接受新思想和旧智慧的意义，作者是通过分享他的故事来表达自己的观点。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段"What the f ？" This a questin we ask at pint anther.（"生命的意义是什么。）以及通读全文可知，作者通过自己的经历和感悟。所以本文的最佳标题是"生命的意义"。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
九、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
28．（10分）Many yung peple use cmputers，but few f them knw hw t lk after them.Remember the fllwing when yu use yur cmputer.
◆Keep yur cmputer in a cl，dry rm. （1） B Mst cmputers wrk best at a temperature f 5℃—30℃.
◆（2） A Smke is very bad fr many parts f a cmputer and can cause many prblems.
◆（3） C Pieces f fd，and a little water in the keybard can als cause many prblems.
◆Make sure that the keybard and screen are at the crrect height fr yu. （4） D
◆Make sure the screen is the crrect distance frm yur eyes.If yu wear glasses，make sure these glasses are crrect fr using the cmputer. （5） E
◆Keep yur screen clean and dn't make it t bright.A dirty r a very bright screen can hurt yur eyes.
A．Dn't let peple smke （吸烟） near yur cmputer.
B．T much r t little heat is bad fr cmputers.
C．Dn't eat r drink when yu are near yur cmputer.
D．If they are nt at the crrect height，yu will get a backache.
E．Sme peple use a different pair f glasses when using a cmputer.
F．Yu can buy a fan t keep yurself cl.
【分析】短文主要介绍了如何正确使用和保养电脑。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Keep cmputer a cl rm. 。）和下文Mst wrk at a f 。）可知，过热过冷对电脑不好，故选B。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文Smke very fr parts a cmputer can many ，会导致许多问题，此处是说不要让人在电脑周围吸烟，故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Pieces fd a little in keybard als many 。）可知。C选项"当你靠近电脑时，故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Make that keybard screen at crrect fr 。）可知，会让自己不舒服，你就会背痛"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Make the is crrect frm eyes.If wear ，make these are fr the 。如果你戴眼镜。）可知。E选项"有些人在使用电脑时使用不同的眼镜"符合语境。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
十、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）
29．（10分） Mst Chinese parents have great expectatins （期望） f their children.When children were brn，their parents have planned everything fr them.It is cmmn fr parents t want their children t be successful.Hwever
In my pinin，the expectatins can encurage children t wrk harder fr a better life.
Accrding t sme studies，whether a child will be successful r nt depends largely n his r her parents expectatins.Hwever，unrealistic （不切实际的）
My parents' expectatins f me are t be happy，kind and healthy.They never put t much pressure n me，and I live a happy life.Hwever I have my wn dreams.I keep wrking hard
In a wrd，I think parents' expectatins are needed.Hwever，parents shuld nt give their children t much pressure.Instead
（1）Children live a planned life and are asked t achieve the dreams that their parents didn't realize when they were yung.
（2）Unrealistic expectatins can be harmful t children，because they have their wn thughts and hbbies .
（3）Wise parents never judge their children by their grades .
（4）Parents must make sure their expectatins f their children are realistic in rder t make their children be cnfident abut themselves.
（5）D yu agree with yur parents t give yur expectatins？Why r why nt？
Yes，I agree.Because my parents experienced a lt and they have lts f wise thughts .
【分析】本文介绍了大多数中国父母对孩子有很大的期望使孩子压力很大，作者提议父母要给孩子自由并且给孩子们合适的期望值，不要不切实际。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"They a planned and frced achieve dreams their failed achieve they yung."（他们过着有计划的生活。）可知。故填achieve the dreams。
（2）细节理解题。根据第3段"Every child has his r her wn thughts and hbbies."（每个孩子都有自己的想法和爱好，不切实际的期望对孩子们是有害的。故填thughts and hbbies。
（3）细节理解题。根据第7段"They encurage their children t d things they like t d and never judge them by their grades."（他们鼓励孩子做他们喜欢做的事情。）可知。故填their grades。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后1段"Parents must make sure their expectatins f their children are realistic s that their children will nt lse their self﹣cnfidence."（父母必须确保他们对孩子的期望是现实的。）可知，这样他们的孩子就不会失去自信。
（5）主观表达题。开放性作答，言之有理即可，我同意，他们有很多明智的想法，I agree.Because my parents experienced a lt and they have lts f wise thughts。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
十一、根据中文意思，补全英语译语（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
30．（2分）我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
I keep in tuch with my friends frm cllege all the time.
【分析】我一直与大学时代的朋友保持联系。
【解答】根据汉语提示，可知此处表示"与……保持联系"。
故填：tuch with
【点评】该题的关键点是掌握固定词组，结合所给信息，完成句子。
31．（2分）我哥哥去游泳了．
My brther has gne swimming ．
【分析】My brther has gne swimming
【解答】去游泳g swimming，根据句意可知，其构成为have/ has dne．
故答案为gne swimming．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．
32．（2分）在过去的十年我们国家取得了巨大进步．
Our cuntry has made great prgress in the past ten years．
【分析】Our cuntry has made great prgress in the past ten years．
【解答】取得巨大进步make great prgress，动词短语，要用现在完成时．
故答案为made，prgress．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
33．（2分）我虽然没时间去旅游，但是仍然觉得这个假期很愉快．
Althugh I had n time t travel，I still felt very happy this hliday．
【分析】Althugh I had n time t travel，I still felt very happy this hliday．
【解答】虽然althugh，引导让步状语从句．
故答案为Althugh，t．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．
34．（2分）为了养家糊口，她不得不放弃了学业．
In rder t supprt her family，she has t drp schl．
【分析】In rder t supprt her family，she has t drp schl．
【解答】为了in rder ，后面跟动词原形．
故答案为In rder ．
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法，句意完整的句子．
十二、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
35．（15分） Chinese peple have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjying mncakes fr（1） centuries （century）.There are many traditinal flk stries abut this festival.Hwever，mst peple think that the stry f Chang'e is the mst（2） tuching （tuch）.It tells after Hu Yi sht dwn the（3） ninth （nine）suns，a gddess gave him magic medicine t thank him.Hu Yi planned（4） t drink （drink）it with his wife，Chang'e.But a bad man，Pang Meng（5） wasn't （is）ready t give it t him and then drank it all.She became very light and（6） flew （fly）up t the mn.Hu Yi was s sad and missed her very much.One night，he fund that the mn was s bright and rund that he culd see his wife there.He（7） quickly （quick）laid ut her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden.（8） Hw （hw）he wished that she culd cme back!
After this，peple started the（9） traditin （traditinal）f admiring the mn and sharing mncakes that carry.（10） Their （they）wishes t the families they lve and miss.
【分析】本文讲述了嫦娥飞月的故事。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事，可知这里用名词century的复数形式centuries"世纪"表示泛指。
（2）考查形容词最高级。句意：然而。根据the f ，这里用形容词最高级mst tuching"最令人感动的"。故答案为：tuching。
（3）考查序数词。句意：它讲述了后羿射下第九个太阳后。定冠词the后跟nine的序数词ninth"第九"。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：后羿打算和他的妻子嫦娥一起喝下这药，故用动词drink的不定式t drink。
（5）考查be动词。句意：嫦娥不准备给他。根据句意，根据drank，故用wasn't。
（6）考查动词。句意：她变得很轻。根据drank，fly的过去式为flew。
（7）考查副词。句意：他很快在花园里摆好了她最喜欢的水果和甜点，可知这里用quick的副词形式quickly"快地"修饰laid ut"摆放"。
（8）考查副词。句意：他多么希望她能回来啊。故答案为：Hw。
（9）考查名词。句意：从那以后。定冠词the后跟不可数名词traditin"传统"。
（10）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：他们对所爱所思念的家人的祝愿，这里用they的形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，首字母需要大写。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
十三、写作。
36．（25分）Write at least 80 wrds n the tpic "Thank yu，_________".（以"感谢你，"为题。感谢的对象任选，但只能写一位。词数不少80个，标点符号不占格，所给问题仅供参考。）
Suggested questins：
●Wh d yu want t thank？
●What did he r she d fr yu？
●What d yu want t say t him r her？
Thank yu，________
_________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I used t be pr at English.我以前的英语很差。
used t d sth过去常常做某事。
【高分句型二】
Yu taught me hw t prnunce the wrds，hw t remember the wrds，hw t read articles，and hw t be a gd student.你教我如何发音，如何记单词，如何读文章，如何做一个好学生。
hw t d sth如何做某事，是疑问词接不定式。
【解答】
Thank yu，my English teacher!
We are abut t graduate and leave schl.At this mment，"thank yu!"（想感谢谁）
Thank yu s much fr teaching me hw t vercme the difficulties while I was learning English.I used t be pr at English. 【高分句型一】At first，and I culdn't use grammars crrectly.I culdn't even get prnunciatin right.I felt very anxius and I was ging t give it up.It was yu wh encuraged me and gave me cnfidence.Yu taught me hw t prnunce the wrds，hw t read articles!（为我做了什么）
Thank yu!Thank yu fr helping me
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/9/24 10:10:27；用户：徐梓怡；邮箱：18238166513；学号：55884020 Changes in ur（1）_________
Cmmunicatin
Peple used t（2）________t each ther but nw they use（3）________and emails
Vehicles
In the past，peple walked r tk the bus but peple take the（4）________mre nw.
Leisure（5）________
Nw peple can watch clr TV and play n the cmputer in their（6）________time.
A.afraid B.what C.never D.treated E.hw F.smene
（1）
A．way
B．chice
C．chance
（2）
A．future
B．decisin
C．interview
（3）
A．changed
B．made
C．explained
（4）
A．nticed
B．guessed
C．dubted
（5）
A．active
B．lucky
C．special
（6）
A．clean
B．mve
C．repair
（7）
A．enjy
B．remember
C．celebrate
（8）
A．wrld
B．hpe
C．jy
（9）
A．help
B．praise
C．prgress
（10）
A．simply
B．truly
C．prbably
D yu want t becme a vlunteer fr the 19th Asian Games？First，yu'll need t knw the fllwing：

What d the vlunteers need t d？
The vlunteers mainly prvide vluntary services fr the pening and clsing ceremnies，varius cmpetitin，and activities f the 19th Asian Game.They will wrk in Hangzhu.Ningb，Huzhu，Shaxing r Jinhua，China.
What's the wrking time f the vlunteers
The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 will take place frm September 10，2022 t September 25，2022.
Are yu fit fr the vluntary wrk？
T becme a gd Hangzhu Asian Games vlunteer，yu will need t meet the fllwing requirements.
Basic requirements，
●By then 18 years f age，in gd health；
●Have gd cmmunicatin and crdinatin skills and be able t cmmunicate in a freign language.Vlunteers f nn﹣Chinese natinality must have basic Chinese expressing ability；
●Able t attend in varius training and activities rganized by the Hangzhu Asian Games Organizing Cmmittee.
Preferred cnditins，
●Have certain prfessinal sprts knwledge；
●Have ther prfessinal skills that can help with the preparatin，rganizatin and peratin f the event.
Hw t apply？
Yu can submit vlunteer applicatin thrugh the fficial website f Hangzhu Asian Games，the fficial WeChat accunt f Hangzhu Asian Games，and"Smart Asian Games"Alipay applet.
Changes in ur（1）_________
Cmmunicatin
Peple used t（2）________t each ther but nw they use（3）________and emails
Vehicles
In the past，peple walked r tk the bus but peple take the（4）________mre nw.
Leisure（5）________
Nw peple can watch clr TV and play n the cmputer in their（6）________time.
A.afraid B.what C.never D.treated E.hw F.smene
（1）
A．way
B．chice
C．chance
（2）
A．future
B．decisin
C．interview
（3）
A．changed
B．made
C．explained
（4）
A．nticed
B．guessed
C．dubted
（5）
A．active
B．lucky
C．special
（6）
A．clean
B．mve
C．repair
（7）
A．enjy
B．remember
C．celebrate
（8）
A．wrld
B．hpe
C．jy
（9）
A．help
B．praise
C．prgress
（10）
A．simply
B．truly
C．prbably
D yu want t becme a vlunteer fr the 19th Asian Games？First，yu'll need t knw the fllwing：

What d the vlunteers need t d？
The vlunteers mainly prvide vluntary services fr the pening and clsing ceremnies，varius cmpetitin，and activities f the 19th Asian Game.They will wrk in Hangzhu.Ningb，Huzhu，Shaxing r Jinhua，China.
What's the wrking time f the vlunteers
The 19th Asian Games Hangzhu 2022 will take place frm September 10，2022 t September 25，2022.
Are yu fit fr the vluntary wrk？
T becme a gd Hangzhu Asian Games vlunteer，yu will need t meet the fllwing requirements.
Basic requirements，
●By then 18 years f age，in gd health；
●Have gd cmmunicatin and crdinatin skills and be able t cmmunicate in a freign language.Vlunteers f nn﹣Chinese natinality must have basic Chinese expressing ability；
●Able t attend in varius training and activities rganized by the Hangzhu Asian Games Organizing Cmmittee.
Preferred cnditins，
●Have certain prfessinal sprts knwledge；
●Have ther prfessinal skills that can help with the preparatin，rganizatin and peratin f the event.
Hw t apply？
Yu can submit vlunteer applicatin thrugh the fficial website f Hangzhu Asian Games，the fficial WeChat accunt f Hangzhu Asian Games，and"Smart Asian Games"Alipay applet.