湖北省十堰市2025届高三下学期5月份适应性考试英语试题（有听力）含答案解析

这是一份湖北省十堰市2025届高三下学期5月份适应性考试英语试题（有听力）含答案解析，文件包含高三英语docx、英语英语高三题目pdf、英语高三英语答案十堰市2025届高三年级五月份适应性考试1pdf、英语高三英语听力十堰市2025届高三年级五月份适应性考试mp4等4份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题卷全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why des the man g t the library?
A. T deal with his essay.
B. T brrw sme bks.
C. T slve the math prblem.
2. What time did the man prbably ask Sarah t arrive?
A. At 2:50. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30.
3. What is Mary's main purpse fr staying?
A. T land a jb. B. T visit her friends. C. T finish her degree.
4. Where was the wman's favrite part exhibited?
A. At the entrance. B. In the central hall. C. In the final sectin.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Recycling clthes. B. Buying new items. C. Caring fr pets.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man fail t d?
A. Organize bks. B. Submit a prpsal. C. Set up displays.
7. What will the speakers d next?
A. G t Ms. Lee's ffice.
B. Fix the attachment prblem.
C. Resend the prpsal by laptp.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why des Emma prefer handwritten ntes?
A. Fr persnal enjyment. B. Fr a better memry. C. Fr faster search.
9. What d bth speakers think f handwritten ntes?
A. Cnveniently used. B. Clearly rganized. C. Emtinally satisfying.
听第8段材料，回答第10 至12题。
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Tur guides. B. Hst and guest. C. Film crew.
11. What did Dr. Chen d this mrning?
A. She fed the animals.
B. She checked bird nests.
C. She recrded animal numbers.
12. What des Dr. Chen treasure mst in the reserve?
A. Jb experiences. B. Nature appreciatin. C. The adventure mvie.
听第9段材料，回答第13 至16题。
13. Wh shaped the wman's career path?
A. Her sister. B. Her father. C. Her students.
14. What was the wman's first full-time jb?
A. A music teacher. B. A wrkshp bss. C. An accuntant.
15. What challenge did the wman face?
A. Lack f students. B. Financial pressure. C. N schlarships.
16. What is the wman's future gal?
A. T build music clleges.
B. T help students win schlarships.
C. T develp rural educatin prgrams.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. Wh illustrated the bk?
A. Anja Susanj. B. Dawn Casey. C. Dylan Landaw.
18. What d all stries in the bk share?
A. Different cultural rigins.
B. Beautiful illustratins.
C. Magical elements.
19. Why des Casey value ld tales?
A. They cntain wisdm.
B. They describe city lifestyles.
C. They are related t flktales.
20. What is Casey's cre belief?
A. Humans are part f nature.
B. Nature requires care urgently.
C. Nature means envirnmentalism.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme must-see museums in the wrld.
Almaty Museum f Arts (Almaty, Kazakhstan)
This 101,000-square-ft museum, pened in the summer f 2025, is Central Asia's first private mdern and cntemprary art space. Funded by autmtive businessman Nurlan Smagulv, it huses his wn cllectin f ver 700 artwrks, including pieces by Kazakh artists like Almagul Menlibayeva and internatinal names like Richard Serra. Highlights include a 39-ft-high gallery, restratin wrkshps and a walkthrugh sculpture.
Hainan Science Museum (Haiku, China)
The 500,000-square-ft museum (it'll pen smetime in 2025) explres ceanic ecsystems, aerspace and life sciences. Designed by MAD Architects, its DNA-like ramp cnnects five flrs f exhibitins, a planetarium and a giant-screen theater. Its clud-like facade (外观) is set amng the prt's public plazas, wetlands and rainfrest, making it appear
almst therwrldly.
Guggenheim Abu Dhabi (Abu Dhabi, UAE)
Nearly 20 years in the making, this Frank Gehry-designed museum is finally getting ready t pen its drs in 2025. It's the largest f the fur Guggenheims arund the wrld. It huses mdern and cntemprary art frm West Asia, Nrth Africa and Suth Asia. Features include a Middle East-inspired curtyard, cnservatin labs and a children's educatin center.
Museum f BBQ (Kansas City, USA)
Launched in spring 2025, it's the brainchild f Kansas City-based jurnalist Jnathan Bender, a judge at the American Ryal Wrld Series f Barbecue ( the largest barbecue cmpetitin n the planet), and Alex Ppe, wner and chef at Kansas City's Lcal Pig. This first-f-its-kind and 4,223-square-ft museum celebrates barbecue histry thrugh interactive rutes. Highlights include reginal styles(e. g., Kansas City's sweet sauce), cking classes and a bean-themed ball pit. It als ffers a shp with sauces, rubs and BBQ-themed gds.
21. Wh is Nurlan Smagulv?
A. He's a passinate art cllectr. B. He's a museum designer.
C. He's a car museum spnsr. D. He's a multimedia artist.
22. Which museum was c-funded?
A. Almaty Museum f Arts. B. Museum f BBQ.
C. Hainan Science Museum. D. Guggenheim Abu Dhabi.
23. What d the fur museums have in cmmn?
A. They share similar architectural styles.
B. They all have n-site cafes fr the yung.
C. They pay attentin t children's demands.
D. They pen t the public in the same year.
B
Every year, as many as 3,000 dgs frm all ver the wrld gather in New Yrk City t cmpete in the famus Westminster Kennel Club Dg Shw that lasts three r fur days. Established in 1877, it's the ldest shw f its kind. It's als ne f the biggest, drawing crwds f dg lvers. Behind the scenes, Paul Campanella manages the whle peratin.
Campanella is senir directr f event peratins fr the Westminster Kennel Club(WKC). In 2025, shw events were held at Madisn Square Garden and the Jacb Javits Cnventin Center, bth in New Yrk City. Campanella's team wrked with the venues t determine everything frm lights t decratins t flral (花卉) arrangements, while wrking clsely with the televisin netwrks that bradcast the shw. The cmpetitin takes place nce a year. Planning fr the fllwing year begins the mment the shw ends. One f Campanella’ s biggest respnsibilities is handling the budget. Since the WKC is a nnprfit rganizatin, it's imprtant t stick t a budget.
Campanella started wrking fr the WKC n a part-time basis as head f security in 2001.At the time, he wrked fr the New Yrk City Plice Department. When he retired in 2013, the WKC hired him full-time. His jb was t create tw new events fr the annual shw. Fr Campanella, this was mre than a career mve. It was a dream pprtunity. He's lved dgs and dg shws since he was 12, when his parents gave him a dg named Starr. Tday, he serves as a judge fr ther events and als shws his dg, Nigel.
Althugh Campanella majred in criminal justice as a cllege student, he believes a business degree is the best fundatin fr a career in event peratins. Success in the field als requires specific skills. “Yu have t be very rganized and be able t rganize ther peple,” Campanella says. He als ntes it's imprtant t knw hw t “wrk with numbers” t negtiate cntracts with the different cmpanies hired fr the event.
24. What can we learn abut the Westminster Kennel Club Dg Shw?
A. It belngs t Campanella. B. It is held annually.
C. It lasts ver a week. D. It is a lcal event.
25. Which best describes Campanella's 2025 event peratins?
A. They were flexible. B. They were cst-ineffective.
C. They required careful planning. D. They lacked lcal supprt.
26. What was Campanella's childhd dream?
A. Attending dg shws. B. Becming a pliceman.
C. Learning criminal justice. D. Judging animal cntests.
27. What des the text fcus n cncerning Campanella?
A. His lve fr animals. B. His jb respnsibilities.
C. His charity events. D. His unique persnality.
C
Mthers and fathers bth play vital rles in a child's life, but their appraches t parenting can be very different. These differences are partly influenced by bilgy, specifically hrmnes(荷尔蒙) like xytcin — ften called the “lve hrmne”, which shape their psitive behavirs as parents.
Research shws that xytcin affects mthers and fathers in unique ways, leading them t take n balancing rles in raising children. Oxytcin is paramunt when it cmes t bnding. It is released during mments f clseness, like hugging, breastfeeding, r even playing.
In mthers, xytcin is assciated with nurturing (养育) behavir. This hrmne increases when a mther hlds r cmfrts her child, making her mre likely t fcus n caregiving and prviding psychlgical supprt. Fr example, when a baby cries, a mther might autmatically lift them up, hld them clse and attempt t calm them dwn.
On the ther hand, studies have shwn that when fathers spend time with their children, their xytcin levels als rise. Hwever, instead f becming mre nurturing, they tend t becme mre playful and energetic. A father might be mre likely t play a game, tell jkes, r encurage his child t try new things. This playfulness can help children develp cnfidence, prblem-slving skills and independence.
Interestingly, bth rles are equally imprtant fr a child's develpment. Mthers ften prvide a safe space where children feel secure and understd, while fathers encurage explratin and hardiness. These differences dn't mean that all mthers r fathers act the same way, but that they d shw hw bilgical factrs can influence parenting styles. Having different styles f parenting can als help children see the wrld in a different light. When kids experience bth nurturing and playful behavirs, they learn hw t adapt t different situatins.
Overall, the balance between nurturing and playfulness helps children grw int well-runded individuals, ready t face the wrld with cnfidence.
28. What des the underlined wrd paramunt” mean in paragraph 2?
A. Preventable. B. Odd.
C. Crucial. D. Rare.
29. What des the authr think is a case f a mther's nurturing behavir?
A. Ensuring emtinal security. B. Encuraging utdr games.
C. Allwing learning adaptability. D. Teaching bicycle riding.
30. Paragraph 4 is mainly discussing a father's .
A. cnfidence in raising children
B. playfulness assumptin
C. psitin in the family
D. parenting behavir with xytcin
31. Which statement may the authr agree with?
A. Mthers limit children's independence.
B. Parenting rles shuld be strictly defined.
C. Every parent is unique in parenting styles.
D. Fathers are mre vital fr academic success.
D
Applying fr a new jb? A human resurces representative r hiring manager may nt be the first t review yur resume (简历). Instead, it might be an AI-pwered tl.
With sme jb pstings attracting hundreds r thusands f applicatins, cmpanies are increasingly using AI t srt thrugh applicants befre they reach a human recruiter(招聘者).Accrding t data frm jbseeker resurce site Resume Genius,48% f hiring managers reprt using AI t screen resumes and applicatins. Cmpanies have lng been using applicant tracking systems(ATS) t analyze resumes fr skills and keywrds. Nw, AI can further autmate this by “reading” resumes t find suitable candidates while helping recruiters save time.
But can that make it mre difficult t guarantee a resume gets seen by a human? Experts claim that AI enables algrithms(算法) t cmprehensively “view” applicatins. This lessens the dependence n keywrd-fcused appraches that might have disadvantaged candidates wh didn't include specific wrds in their resumes.
The practice f including keywrds frm a jb psting in a resume isn't new. Fr example, an applicant may put the cding languages Pythn r C + + n their resume fr sftware engineering jbs that require thse skills, ideally imprving their chances f being picked up by autmated systems. But new AI tls can understand the cntent f a resume, meaning they can help spt candidates even if their resumes dn't mentin certain wrds, said Madeline Lauran, chief analyst at Aptitude Research, an HR advisry firm. The system can then prvide hiring managers with a list f relevant candidates and rank them, added Lauran.
But as advanced as AI may be, AI smetimes utputs false infrmatin, knwn as hallucinating, s it culd ptentially misunderstand an applicant's resume and prvide incrrect infrmatin t a recruiter. While AI tls like Hiring Assistant can help remve “frictin” in the hiring prcess, finding the right hire will always require a human tuch.
32. What can be inferred abut the AI recruitment?
A. It benefits recruiters and candidates. B. It fcuses upn keywrd matching.
C. It helps candidates analyze resumes. D. It has reduced applicatin numbers.
33. Why d applicants usually add sme keywrds t their resumes?
A. T highlight persnal achievements. B. T get nticed mre likely by ATS.
C. T seek mre attentin frm humans. D. T let AI tls priritize reading them.
34. What's the authr's attitude t AI's making a decisin n hiring?
A. Dismissive. B. Favrable. C. Disapprving. D. Objective.
35. What's the suitable title fr the text?
A. What AI Can D fr Hiring Decisins B. AI Has Replaced Human Recruiters
C. Hw AI Transfrms Jb Applicatins D. AI Might Be Reading Yur Resume
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In tday's digital age, fake news has becme a grwing cncern. Fake news refers t false infrmatin presented as genuine news, ften spread thrugh scial media, websites, r even traditinal media.
One f the main dangers f fake news is that it can mislead the public. 36 Fr example, during electins, fake news can influence vters by spreading lies abut candidates.
Mrever, fake news can damage trust in reliable surces f infrmatin. When peple are cnstantly expsed t false stries, they may start dubting even legitimate(真实的) news. This creates cnfusin and makes it harder fr sciety t agree n facts. 37
T fight against fake news, everyne has a rle t play. First, we shuld check n infrmatin befre sharing it. Checking the surce f a stry and crss-referencing it with trusted news utlets can help identify falsehds. Secnd, critical thinking is essential. 38 Is there evidence t supprt it? Third, educatin abut media literacy is crucial. Schls and cmmunities can teach students hw t spt fake news and understand the imprtance f reliable infrmatin.
Technlgy can als help. 39 Hwever, these tls are nt perfect and require human versight. Scial media cmpanies must take respnsibility by remving false cntent and fining thse wh spread it n purpse.
40 But we can all cntribute t a mre truthful and trustwrthy infrmatin envirnment. This effrt requires cperatin between individuals, educatrs and technlgy cmpanies t ensure that truth dminates in ur digital wrld.
A. What can we d t stp fake news frm spreading?
B. Ask questins like: Des this stry seem t extreme?
C. There' re als varius reasns why peple create fake news.
D. Gradually, this decline in trust can weaken scial structures.
E. Fake news is a serius issue that affects individuals and sciety.
F. Believing false infrmatin, they may make wrng decisins based n it.
G. Many platfrms nw use artificial intelligence t detect and flag fake news.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Smetimes peple enter ur lives fr a shrt time and then disappear, but they stay in ur hearts.
Sasha Ruddck shared a 41 n scial media. She talked abut Nguyen, her quiet sixth-grade classmate wh sat in frnt f her. Nguyen never 42 anyne, nt even teachers, but was very 43 and never needed help with anything. They walked t schl tgether, but Nguyen never said a wrd — until ne day.
“After schl, I stayed behind t pack up my 44 — my parents were mving us t Bramptn. Everyne had left but she was still at her desk, and 45 said, ‘I’ m ging t miss yu, Sasha.’” Sasha wrte. That was their nly 46 . During the years that fllwed, Sasha ften 47 Nguyen but culdn't find her.
After 48 her stry nline, Sasha was surprised by the huge respnse. It gained the 49 f scial media users, receiving tens f thusands f shares within ne day. Encuraged, Sasha decided t search 50 . With netizens’ help, a pht f a 51 smile caught her eye. She fund Nguyen 22 years later! They 52 n scial media.
Sasha messaged excitedly, hping Nguyen remembered their 53 walks t schl. Sn Nguyen 54 , saying she'd suffered frm selective mutism(缄默症) as a child but was nw a speech-language pathlgist(病理学家). She thanked Sasha fr befriending her and making her feel 55 in schl.
41. A. questin B. reasn C. memry D. purpse
42. A. addressed B. assessed C. charged D. blamed
43. A. happy B. smart C. busy D. plite
44. A. facilities B. clthes C. prperties D. bks
45. A. frtunately B. riginally C. differently D. suddenly
46. A. negtiatin B. cnversatin C. cntact D. argument
47. A. came acrss B. thught f C. depended n D. lked after
48. A. finding B. identifying C. selecting D. psting
49. A. attentin B. cntrl C. trust D. adaptatin
50. A. fast B. instead C. again D. alne
51. A. bitter B. frced C. familiar D. satisfied
52. A. returned B. regretted C. reflected D. recnnected
53. A. recent B. silent C. struggling D. cmpetitive
54. A. replied B. cnvinced C. defined D. recgnized
55. A. cnfirmed B. represented C. accepted D. simplified
第二节 (共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Anna Gavrilva frm Siberia, Russia, established her internatinal lgistics (物流)cmpany in China just a year ag but 56 (achieve) nearly 10 millin yuan ($1.38 millin)in revenue s far.
Gavrilva had dreamed f wrking in China. In 2017, she 57 (hire) by a lgistics cmpany in Dalian, Lianing Prvince, 58 it was here that she met her future husband. In2021, she returned t Russia t set up her wn lgistics business in Saint Petersburg and Vladivstk. In 2024, Gavrilva mved back t China with her husband, 59 (fund) an internatinal lgistics cmpany named Ancheng in Xianning, Hubei, her husband's hmetwn.
During the startup phase, Gavrilva received substantial supprt frm Xianning's enterprise incubatin(孵化) base. They prvided rental subsidies(补贴), cnnected her with ptential custmers, and kept her 60 (infrm) f plicies and industry develpments.
“The Chinese gvernment has always supprted exprt and freign trade businesses, 61 (especial) under the Belt and Rad Initiative,” she explained. “Fr example, shipments frm cities like Wuhan in Hubei, Shijiazhuang in Hebei, and Yiwu in Zhejiang can receive 62 (significance) subsidies, greatly reducing ur csts. Our cmpany handles many rders frm Yiwu t Hamburg, Germany, and Budapest, Hungary.”
63 ffices in bth China and Russia, Gavrilva's cmpany is well-psitined t handle trade between the tw cuntries. They can ften find better rutes and mre favrable prices. They even assist ther Chinese business wners in visiting Russia fr cmmercial 64 (cperate).
Gavrilva is ptimistic abut the future. “I feel like I've fund an industry in 65 I can invest lng-term effrts,” she said.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你所在的英语社团获得“市级年度优秀社团(Municipal Annual Outstanding Club)”称号。请给你的英国笔友 Peter写封邮件,内容包括:
1.分享喜悦；2.获得称号的原因。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the quiet twn f Whitby, Nrth Yrkshire, lived Agnes Harper, a 58-year-ld wman whse husband passed away many years ag. She survived by husecleaning and cllecting recyclables.
One cld mrning in 1993, while cllecting recyclables near Whitby Railway Statin, she heard sft cries emerging frm a cardbard bx. Inside lay a newbrn girl with a missing left arm, her tiny right fist waving helplessly. Quickly, she carefully lifted the baby and whispered, “Yu' re safe nw, baby.” Later, she named the baby Emily.
Life grew tugher fr the silver-haired wman. With n mney fr milk, she fed Emily atmeal (燕麦片) with bits f vegetables. When little Emily fell dwn while learning t walk, Agnes resisted helping her up. “Life wn't be easy n yu, lve,” she’ d say, thugh her heart ached seeing Emily's knees get hurt. By seven, Emily culd single-handedly buttn cats.
Schl admissin became their first battle. Whitby Primary's headmaster was nt sure because f her disability. But Agnes, shaking but firm, tld him, “She reads the ld papers I cllected and des math with bttle caps! If yu dn't let her in, yu'll lse an excellent student.” The schl was s impressed by Agnes that they made a plan fr disabled students fr the first time.
Middle schl brught new challenges. The schl was 3 miles frm hme. Emily, 12,said, “£2 a day fr the bus? That's ur fd mney!” S, she decided t run. She ran t schl every mrning and ran back hme after schl in the afternn. On rainy days, she put n a plastic bag and ran t schl, all just t save that tw punds f bus fee. “I'm Whitby's fastest raindrp!” she'd jke, hugging her wrried grandmther Agnes.
It was the running that transfrmed her. At 16, Emily dminated Whitby High's track events. Cach Davies sptted her ptential and started training her fr Paralympic (残奥会)trials. “Yu' re Yrkshire’ s lightning flash!” he cheered when she qualified fr the natinal Track and Field champinship.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That day, Emily participated in the 1,500-meter race f the champinship.
Thinking f Agnes, Emily decided t keep running despite her injured left leg.