读后续写微技能 无灵主语 课件-2025届高三英语二轮复习

这是一份读后续写微技能 无灵主语 课件-2025届高三英语二轮复习，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了Mission 1，Mission 2，Mission 3，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims
By the end f this class, yu will be able t:1. knw and master the usage f Inanimate subjects.2. understand and be aware f the differences between Chinese and English expressins.3. be able t judge, appreciate and create the expressins with inanimate subjects in writing.
Review: Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds
After the advertisement in the newspaper caught his eye, a determinatin Perce Blackbrw t jin the Antarctic expeditin （南极探险）led by Sir Ernest Shackletn. Unfrtunately, his applicatin _________________ because he was t yung and nt qualified enugh. Hwever, he managed t get _______ the Endurance （忍耐号）with his friend's help. He hid in a __________, but was sn discvered and brught t Shackletn. Althugh the captain was angry, he _________ the by the jb f cking fr the . Their / encuntered difficulties, and the Endurance became trapped in the ice. Befre the Endurance was crushed and int the sea, an rder t ship was issued by Shackletn, and the crew had t camp n ice. They then sailed t Elephant Island. Sn after that, a bat party selected by Shackletn _________ fr Suth Gergia Island t get help.
was turned dwn
Appreciate & Find
1. After the advertisement in the newspaper caught his eye, a determinatin seized Perce Blackbrw t jin the Antarctic expeditin led by Sir Ernest Shackletn, undeterred by any ptential challenges. 2. Their vyage encuntered difficulties, and the Endurance became trapped in the ice. 3. Sn after that, a bat party selected by Shackletn set ff fr Suth Gergia Island t get help.
无灵主语inanimate subject 无灵主语句，是指用无生命的事物做主语，用人或社会团体的行为或动作做谓语，因此这类句子常带有拟人化的修辞色彩。
Guessing Game
2. Every minute cunts.
3. Actin speaks luder than wrds.
4. Frtune kncks nce at least at every man's dr.
5. Time heals all wunds.
6. Mney makes the mare g.
1. Cnstant drpping wears a stne.
Change the fllwing adjectives int nuns and use them as the subject.
Change the fllwing adjectives int nuns and use them as the subject.
hpelessness
Gap- filling
当船驶离时，担忧笼罩了每一个人并使他们双腿发软。
1.When the bat sailed away, cvered everyne and made their legs weak.
wrry/anxiety
他们虚弱的身体突然感觉更有力量了，在进食的时候幸福传遍全身，希望填满了他们的内心。
2.Their weak bdies suddenly felt strnger, spreading thrugh them as they enjyed the meal，and （用无灵主语句）.
hpe filled their hearts
当象岛上的船员们看到沙克尔顿船长的船时，感激之情在他们心中涌起，驱散了数月以来的孤独与绝望。
3. welled up in（涌入） the crew n Elephant Island as they saw Captain Shackletn’s ship , chased away mnths f lneliness and despair
Gratitude/Appreciatin
情感状态名词作主语+谓语（突出人物心理描写）
Summary 1：主语是情感状态类名词，如 常见的谓语：
happiness/jy/delight; excitement；gratitude, appreciatin；fear, terrr, fright, panic；puzzlement ；satisfactin；eagerness；admiratin； ；nervusness, anxiety；disappintment; depressin； despair等。
well up in sb（涌入); grip sb(紧抓), verwhelm sb，strike sb, hit sb, catch sb, surrund sb, cme ver sb(支配，影响), creep ver sb（不知不觉地产生）, sweep ver sb, , take pssessin f sb等。
Chse the crrect animate verb t fill each missing part.
Chse animate verbs (有灵谓语）with their prper frms.
The minutes ____________ by quickly. 时间一分一分地溜走了。The bitter weather had _________ everyne indrs. 由于天气寒冷，大家都躲进了室内。The cld Antarctic night had the hpes f the crew.南极寒冷的黑夜吞噬了船员们的希望。4. Dawn finally , its pale light hw serius their truble was.黎明终于破晓，那微弱的光线揭示了他们所处困境的严重程度。
时间/地点/场景类名词+谓语（烘托主题场景描写）
Summary 2 ： 主语是表示时间/地点/场景类名词，如 ___________________________________ 等常见的谓语：
dusk 黄昏；dawn 黎明；night；cld；silence
swallw ； drive；reveal； break；slip...
Rewrite the fllwing sentences with inanimate subjects.
Rewrite the fllwing sentences with inanimate subjects.
1.The crew was filled with despair when they saw the deserted island.
3.When they thught f ging hme, they had the strength t accmplish the missin.
2.The crew n Elephant Island decided t catch seals（海豹）fr fd, and this changed their lives.
The sight f the deserted island filled them with despair.
The thught f ging hme gave them the strength t accmplish the missin.
The decisin f the crew n Elephant Island t catch seals fr fd changed their lives.
行为动作的名词作主语+谓语（推动情节发展）
Summary 3：主语是行为动作类名词，如 常见的谓语：
sight看到；thught想法, glance一瞥, lk看到, idea想法, feeling感受, walk走路等。
signal；shatter摧毁；verwhelm 压倒；strike 打击侵袭；aruse 唤起；remind 想起；fill... with 充满...；change 改变；bring 带来等。
1. Find ut inanimate subject sentence structures in the passage.
Life fell int a regular pattern. Staying alive tk all ur time and energy. Elephant Island ffered n water, frcing us t find ther ways t survive. We fund that we culd melt ice frm the cean and drink the water frm it. But hw culd we make fire? There were n trees grwing n Antarctica and n il, s the nly fuel we culd use was animal fat. This gave ff ily, black smke, but it stayed burning even in strng winds.Fear f illness frm changing temperatures kept us inside mst f the time. The sweat culd freeze very quickly. The smky air frm burning animal fat attacked ur bdies, making us sick.
2.Cmplete these sentences.
狂风似乎都卷走了他们仅存希望的一小部分，只留下疑虑。(leave behind 留下)
_____ (无灵主语)seemed t (有灵动词）a slice f their remaining hpe, (有灵动词）nly dubt.
2.由于没有淡水供应，他们不得不融化从冰冻海面上采集来的冰块，这一过程十分累人，考验着他们的耐心与忍耐力。
Withut access t fresh water, they were frced t melt ice harvested frm the frzen sea, (无灵主语)that (有灵动语)their patience and endurance.
a tiring prcess
leaving behind
3. 刺骨的寒冷吞噬了他们，使他们举步维艰。
(无灵主语) (有灵动词）them, making it hard fr them t mve frward.
The freezing cld
And then, just when (无灵主语) (有灵动词）them， hpe appeared n the hrizn.
4. 就在他们感到绝望之际，地平线上出现了希望的曙光。
2.用无灵主语句补充完整下列句子。
happiness/jy/delight; gratitude, appreciatin；fear, terrr, fright, panic；puzzlement ；satisfactin；eagerness；admiratin； ；nervusness, anxiety；disappintment; depressin； despair等。
grip sb(紧抓)；well up in sb（涌入); verwhelm sb，strike sb, hit sb, catch sb, surrund sb, cme ver sb(支配，影响), creep ver sb（不知不觉地产生）, sweep ver sb, , take pssessin f sb等。
Summary 2 ： 主语是表示时间/地点/场景类名词，如 常见的谓语：
swallw ； reveal； break；drive；slip...
sight看到；thught想法; lk看到; idea想法;feeling感受; walk走路；glance一瞥;decisin决定等。
signal；shatter摧毁；strike 打击侵袭；aruse 唤起；fill... with 充满...；change 改变；remind 想起；verwhelm 压倒；bring 带来等。
Self-assessment