天津市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中 英语试题（含解析）

这是一份天津市第七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中 英语试题（含解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题）
1．My hmetwn is n ________ cast f China.
A．aB．theC．/D．an
2．I am ________ nw. I want t eat smething.
A．tallB．livelyC．heavyD．hungry
3．I ________ Tianjin at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.
A．pinted atB．lked frC．arrived inD．gt up
4．It takes my brther ten minutes ________ t schl.
A．walkB．t walkC．t walkingD．walks
5．Mike met his PE mnitr at the airprt ________ Sunday evening.
A．nB．frC．byD．f
6．—Des yur sister usually g t schl by bike?
—Yes, the bike in frnt f the building is ________.
A．mineB．hisC．yursD．hers
7．________ nice day we’re having!
A．Hw aB．What aC．WhatD．Hw
8．— ________ glves are these?
— Srry. I dn’t knw.
A．WhB．WhichC．WhseD．Wh’s
9．Dn’t ________ any fd r drink int the lab next time.
A．bringB．dC．drawD．give
10．—Is Tm Sawyer ne f Mark Twain’s ________?
—Yes, that’s right.
A．palacesB．pemsC．bridgesD．wrks
11．—What music d yu like, cuntry music r rck music?
—________ It makes me happy.
A．Yes, I d.B．N, I dn’t.C．Cuntry music.D．I like music.
12．Yu didn’t g swimming. Mike didn’t g swimming, ________.
A．tB．eitherC．alsD．as well
13．There ________ a sprts meeting in ur schl next week.
A．wasB．wereC．areD．is ging t be
14．—What’s yur English teacher like?
—________.
A．He is strict but niceB．He likes maths
C．He lives in TianjinD．He likes vegetables and fruit
15．—I’m ging t the market. Bye, Jerry!
—________, Jackie. I’ll g with yu.
A．I’m nt sureB．I dn’t think sC．Wait a minuteD．Have a nice day
二、完形填空（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
Bdy language arund the wrld
Our new freign students are ging t arrive very sn, and here are sme ways t 16 them.
Hw clse d yu stand 17 yu talk t a friend? Yu can stand clse t peple in the Middle East 18 dn’t stand t clse t Nrth Americans! Give them mre 19 space.
Hw abut 20 peple? Chinese girls ften walk arm in arm 21 their friends. Suth Americans smetimes hld yur arm when they talk t yu, s yu can’t mve away! But in Britain many peple dn’t like ther peple t tuch 22 at all.
D yu lk at peple when yu talk? In sme cuntries, it isn’t 23 t lk at peple when yu talk, but in ther 24 it isn’t plite t lk smewhere else. In Britain and the US, peple usually lk at each ther when they talk.
And hw d yu say gdbye? That’s easy, we Chinese usually 25 t say gdbye. But be careful! In Greece, it’s nt at all plite! In fact, it’s very rude!
16．A．changeB．getC．welcmeD．clean
17．A．whereB．whenC．whyD．what
18．A．butB．andC．rD．s
19．A．strangeB．exactC．difficultD．persnal
20．A．tuchingB．runningC．writingD．flying
21．A．nB．withC．inD．f
22．A．usB．yuC．themD．it
23．A．healthyB．wellC．carefulD．plite
24．A．cuntriesB．librariesC．museumsD．shps
25．A．jumpB．waveC．returnD．run
三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题）
Mr. Brwn wrks in a hspital. He is a gd dctr. Mr. Brwn is shrtsighted (近视), but he desn’t like wearing glasses when he has his meals.
Mr. Brwn is very strict with his sn, Peter. Peter is a gd student. He likes talking very much. He ften talks abut his teachers and his classmates at table. Mr. Brwn says, “Dn’t talk when yu have meals. It’s nt gd fr yur health.”
One day, when they’re having dinner, Peter sees a fly (苍蝇) in his father’s bwl. He wants t tell his father abut it. His father lks at him and says, “Dn’t talk!”
After dinner his father asks him, “What d yu want t say?” Peter answers, “There is a fly in yur bwl!”
26．Mr. Brwn is a ________.
A．wrkerB．dctrC．teacherD．nurse
27．Mr. Brwn is a ________ father.
A．luckyB．successfulC．prD．strict
28．Peter likes ________.
A．talkingB．swimmingC．drawingD．running
29．Why desn’t Mr. Brwn let Peter talk at table?
A．Because the fd is delicius.B．Because he desn’t like his sn.
C．Because it’s nt gd fr health.D．Because he likes the fly.
30．Which is NOT true?
A．Mr. Brwn is a gd dctr.
B．Peter ften talks abut his teachers and classmates.
C．Mr. Brwn likes t wear glasses while eating.
D．There is a fly in Mr. Brwn’s bwl.
Once upn a time, a cat and a muse were gd friends. They lived a happy life in the same huse. One day they went t the market and bught a big piece f cheese. They put it under a tree fr winter.
A few days later, the muse wanted t eat the cheese. He tld the cat that he had t g t a baby’s birthday party and then left. The muse ate half f the cheese and returned hme. When the cat asked him what the baby’s name was, the muse said “Halfgne”.
After a few days, the muse wanted sme cheese again. He tld the cat he had t g t anther baby’s birthday party. He finished the ther half and tld the cat the baby was called “Allgne”.
When winter came, the cat went t the tree t get the cheese. But he fund nthing. The cat was very angry (生气的). Frm then n, mice and cats were nt friends any mre.
31．What did the cat and the muse buy in a market?
A．An apple.B．A piece f bread.C．Tw ice creams.D．A piece f cheese.
32．Where did they put the cheese?
A．Under a bed.B．Behind a tree.C．Under a tree.D．Behind a bed.
33．The cat fund nthing under the tree when ________ came.
A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
34．Wh ate the cheese?
A．We dn’t knw.B．The cat.C．The muse.D．The cat and the muse.
35．What can yu learn frm the passage?
A．The muse didn’t g t any birthday parties at all.
B．The cat went t the parties.
C．The muse didn’t like the cat at first.
D．The muse didn’t like eating cheese.
A duckling (小鸭子) is very sad because he is the ugliest (最丑的) amng his brthers and sisters. But when he grws up, he becmes a handsme (漂亮的) yung swan (天鹅). This is the plt (情节) f The Ugly Duckling by Danish (丹麦的) writer Hans Christian Andersen.
In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was brn int a pr family in Odense, Denmark. As a yung by, Andersen was tall, ugly and had a very big nse. His friends always said smething bad abut his big nse. Later, because his father died, Andersen had t live by himself. He nce wrked as a tailr (裁缝) and made mney in a theater.
The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In The Little Mermaid, he talks abut lve and sacrifice (牺牲). In The Emperr’s New Clthes, he makes fun f authrity (权威).
Andersen als lved travelling. He travelled t many cuntries and wrte abut his trips. One f his mst famus sayings is “T travel is t live.”
Tday, Andersen is famus arund the wrld. Children lve his stries.
36．What des the duckling becme when he grws up?
A．A dg.B．A swan.C．A gat.D．A tiger.
37．What d we knw abut Andersen?
A．He was brn ver 200 years ag.B．He was brn int a rich family.
C．He was a handsme yung man.D．He always laughed at his friends.
38．Which f the fllwing did NOT Andersen write?
A．The Ugly Duckling.B．The Little Mermaid.
C．The Emperr’s New Clthes.D．Jingwei Decides t Fill the Sea.
39．What des Andersen think abut travelling?
A．Sad.B．Cheap.C．Imprtant.D．Dear.
40．________ is a gd title (题目) fr this passage.
A．Best tailrB．King (……王) f fairy tales
C．A gd teacherD．A big nse
四、补全对话（本大题共1小题）
A: Excuse me, sir?
B: 41
A: I want t g t Tian’anmen Square, but I dn’t knw hw t get the ticket frm ATM (自动售票机) .
B: 42 Well, just press (按) here.
A: 43
B: ¥2.
A: All right. By the way, hw ften des the undergrund cme?
B: Abut every six minutes.
A: 44
B: At 11:00 p.m.
A: OK. Gt it. Thank yu fr yur help.
B: 45
A: Gdbye!
B: Byebye!
A．What can I d fr yu?
B．What time is the last ne?
C．It takes frty minutes.
D．Hw much is the ticket?
E．It’s my pleasure.
F．I’m nt sure.
G．This way, please.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题）
46．他喜欢下象棋。
He enjys .
47．昨天晚上我们一起复习了英语。
We English tgether last night.
48．屏住呼吸，不要讲话。
yur and dn’t speak nw.
49．哦，天呐，你关注这则新闻了吗?
Oh, my gd. Did yu t the news?
50．她生病了，我们给她买了一只又大又肥的母鸡。
She fell ill. We bught a big fr her.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Tny Wheeler was brn t travel. His father wrked fr an airline (航空公司). Fr the first 16 years f his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different cuntries.
In the early 1970s, Tny met a yung wman named Maureen. They sn married. Befre getting jbs, Tny and Maureen wanted t travel. They tk a year lng trip frm England, thrugh Asia, t Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran (伊朗), India, and s n.
When Tny and Maureen arrived in Australia, peple asked many questins abut their trip. T answer these questins, Wheeler wrte a bk called Acrss Asia n the Cheap. The bk tld peple abut different cuntries’ weather, custms (风俗) and places t see. The bk was very ppular.
Tny and Maureen started a cmpany called Lnely Planet. They wrte bks fr each place they visited. Tday 800 peple wrk fr Lnely Planet. The cmpany has ver 650 bks. Tny Wheeler still writes abut travels t many places and will bring us mre surprises.
51．Tny Wheeler’s father wrked fr .
52．Tny Wheeler met Maureen in .
53．When Tny and Maureen were in Australia, peple abut their trip.
54．The bk called was very ppular.
55．Tday wrk fr Lnely Planet and the cmpany has ver 650 bks.
七、短文填空（本大题共1小题）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Mary is an American schl girl. She is nw in Beijing with her parents. Mary desn’t k 56 Chinese. But she is trying t learn and speak i 57 . She ften tries t speak Chinese t her Chinese f 58 . Smetimes they can’t understand (明白) her because she can’t speak Chinese very w 59 .
It’s Sunday mrning. She ges ut. She is w 60 alng the street. She is ging t the z t see the elephants and mnkeys, but she desn’t knw h 61 t get there. She stps a Chinese schlby and a 62 him the way. The by can’t understand her. She lks w 63 . Then she finds a way t express (表达) what she wants t say. She takes ut a pen and sme p 64 . She draws an elephant n it and shws the picture t the by. The by lks a 65 the picture carefully, reads it and smiles and then he shws Mary the way t the z.
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题）
66．假设你叫王林，你将参加一个题为“My Best Friend”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示写出你的演讲稿。要点如下：
(1) 你的朋友叫Mike，来自澳大利亚，个子很高，金色的头发。
(2) 两年前他来到你们学校，没有朋友。
(3) 后来你们俩经常一起玩，互相帮助。
(4) ……参考词汇：金色的blnde
要求：
(1) 字数为70词左右。
(2) 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，条理清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。
My Best Friend
I have many gd friends in my life. Mike is ne f them.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．【答案】B
【详解】句意为：我的家乡在中国沿海。
考查冠词。n the cast f“在……的沿海”。故选B。
2．【答案】D
【详解】句意为：我现在饿了。我想吃点东西。
考查形容词辨析。tall高的；lively活泼的；heavy重的；hungry饿的。根据“I want t eat smething.”可知，想吃东西，是因为饿了。故选D。
3．【答案】C
【详解】句意为：我昨天下午6点到达天津。
考查动词短语。pinted at指向；lked fr寻找；arrived in到达；gt up起床。根据“ at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.”可知，此处指昨天下午六点到达天津。故选C。
4．【答案】B
【详解】句意为：我弟弟走路去学校要花十分钟。
考查it的固定句型。根据“It takes my brther ten schl.”可知，此处应是it takes sb. time t d sth.“某人花费时间做某事”，空处是t walk。故选B。
5．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：周日晚上，迈克在机场遇到了他的体育班长。
考查介词辨析。n后接日期、星期或具体某一天的早、中和晚；fr后接时间段；by通过；f……的。空后“Sunday evening”可知，此处指周日的晚上，空处应用介词n。故选A。
6．【答案】D
【详解】句意为：——你姐姐通常骑自行车上学吗？——是的，大楼前面的自行车是她的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的；his他的；yurs你的；hers她的。根据“Des yur sister usually g t schl by bike”以及“the bike in frnt f the building is”可知此处指那辆自行车是姐姐的，用代词hers。故选D。
7．【答案】B
【详解】句意为：我们过着多么美好的一天啊！
考查感叹句。感叹句句型：①Hw+形容词/副词+主谓! ②What+名词短语+主谓! 句中nice day是名词短语，故用what引导感叹句，且day是可数名词单数，需加不定冠词a/an。故选B。
8．【答案】C
【详解】句意为：——这些是谁的手套？——对不起，我不知道。
考查特殊疑问句。Wh谁；Which哪一个；Whse谁的；Wh’s谁是。根据“”可知，此处表示谁的手套，故选C。
9．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：下次不要把任何食物或饮料带进实验室。
考查动词辨析。bring带来；d做；draw画画；give给。根据“ fd r drink int the lab”可知，此处表达“把食物或饮料带进实验室”，故选A。
10．【答案】D
【详解】句意为：——《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的作品之一吗？——是的，说的没错。
考查名词辨析。palaces宫殿；pems诗歌；bridges桥梁；wrks作品。根据“Tm Sawyer”可知，《汤姆·索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的作品。故选D。
11．【答案】C
【详解】句意为：——你喜欢什么音乐，乡村音乐还是摇滚音乐？——乡村音乐，它让我很开心。
考查选择疑问句。根据“What music d yu like, cuntry music r rck music?”可知是选择疑问句，回答时不能用yes或n，且是cuntry music和rck music二选一。故选C。
12．【答案】B
【详解】句意为：你不去游泳。麦克也不去游泳。
考查副词辨析。t“也”，用于肯定句句末，常用逗号与前面的内容隔开；either“也”，常用于否定句句末；als“也”，用于肯定句句中，位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后，实义动词之前；as well“也”，相当于t，一般放在句末。空处所在句是一个否定句。故选B。
13．【答案】D
【详解】句意为：下周我们学校将会有一场运动会。
考查一般将来时。根据“next week”可知，时态是一般将来时“be ging t”，is ging t be符合语境。故选D。
14．【答案】A
【详解】句意为：——你的英语老师是什么样的人？——他很严格，但人很好。
考查特殊疑问句及情景交际。He is strict but nice他很严格，但人很好；He likes maths他喜欢数学；He lives in Tianjin他住在天津；He likes vegetables and fruit他喜欢蔬菜和水果。根据“What’s yur English teacher like?”可知，询问的是某人的品质或外貌特征，结合选项，可用“He is strict but nice”来回复。故选A。
15．【答案】C
【详解】句意为：——我要去市场了。再见，Jerry！——等一下，Jackie。我和你一起去。
考查情景交际。I’m nt sure我不确定； I dn’t think s我不这么认为；Wait a minute等一下；Have a nice day祝你一天过得愉快。根据空后的内容“I’ll g with yu.”可知，此处应是要对方等一下，因为要和他一起去。故选C。
【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了在不同国家肢体语言代表不同含义。
【详解】16．句意为：我们新的外国学生很快就要来了，这里有一些欢迎他们的方式。
change改变；get变得；welcme欢迎；clean清理。根据“Our new freign students are ging t arrive very sn”可知，新的外国学生很快就要来了应是欢迎他们。故选C。
17．句意为：当你和朋友说话时，你站得多近？
where哪里；when当……时；why为什么；what什么。根据“Hw clse d yu stand ... yu talk t a friend?”可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句，表示“当你和朋友说话时”。故选B。
18．句意为：你可以和中东人站得很近，但不要和北美人站得太近！
but但是；and然后；r或者；s所以。根据“Yu can stand clse t peple in the Middle East ... dn’t stand t clse t Nrth Americans!”可知，中东人站得很近，但不要和北美人站得太近，前后是转折关系。故选A。
19．句意为：给他们更多的私人空间。
strange奇怪的；exact确切的；difficult不同的；persnal个人的。根据“dn’t stand t clse t Nrth Americans”可知，不要站的太近，应是给他们私人空间。故选D。
20．句意为：触碰别人怎么样？
tuching触碰；running跑；writing写；flying飞。根据“walk arm in arm”可知，应是肢体接触的。故选A。
21．句意为：中国女孩经常和她们的朋友手挽着手走路。
n在……上；with和；in在……里；f……的。根据“Chinese girls ften walk arm in arm ... their friends.”可知，应是和朋友手挽手走路。故选B。
22．句意为：但在英国，许多人根本不喜欢别人碰他们。
us我们；yu你、你们；them他们；it它。此处指代many peple，用them。故选C。
23．句意为：在一些国家，说话时看着别人是不礼貌的，但在另一些国家，看着其他地方是不礼貌的。
healthy健康的；well好；careful认真的；plite礼貌的。根据“In sme cuntries, it isn’t ... t lk at peple when yu talk, but in ther ... it isn’t plite t lk smewhere else”可知，在一些国家，看着别人说话是不礼貌的，但在另一些国家，看着其他人说话是不礼貌的。故选D。
24．句意为：在一些国家，说话时看着别人是不礼貌的，但在另一些国家，看着其他地方是不礼貌的。
cuntries国家；libraries图书馆；museums博物馆；shps商店。根据“In sme cuntries ... but in ther ...”可知，是指在另一些国家。故选A。
25．句意为：那很容易，我们中国人通常挥手告别。
jump跳；wave挥手；return返回；run跑。根据“we Chinese usually ... t say gdbye”和常识可知，中国人告别时会挥手。故选B。
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．C
【分析】本文讲述了布朗先生一家的故事。布朗先生是医生且近视，对儿子严格，吃饭时不让儿子说话，儿子发现父亲的碗里有苍蝇，想告诉父亲却被他制止，饭后父亲才得知了此事。
【详解】26．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn wrks in a hspital. He is a gd dctr.”可知，布朗先生是一名医生。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn is very strict with his sn, Peter.”可知，布朗先生是一位严格的父亲。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Peter is a gd student. He likes talking very much.”可知，Peter很喜欢说话。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn says, ‘Dn’t talk when yu have meals. It’s nt gd fr yur health.’”可知，布朗先生之所以不让Peter在吃饭的时候说话，是因为那对健康不好。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn is shrtsighted (近视), but he desn’t like wearing glasses when he has his meals.”可知，布朗先生不喜欢在吃饭的时候戴眼镜，选项C的表述不正确。故选C。
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A
【分析】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述一只猫和老鼠的故事：本是好朋友的他们为过冬买了一块奶酪，老鼠找借口参加生日晚会偷吃了他们一起放在树下的奶酪，从此友谊结束。
【详解】31．细节理解题。根据第一段“One day they went t the market and bught a big piece f cheese.”可知猫和老鼠在市场买了一大块奶酪。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“They put it under a tree fr winter.”可知，他们把奶酪放在了树下。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据最后一段“When winter came, the cat went t the tree t get the cheese. But he fund nthing.”可知，冬天来临时，猫去树上取奶酪，但他什么也没有。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据第二段“A few days later, the muse wanted t eat the cheese” “The muse ate half f the cheese”和第三段“He finished the ther half”可知是老鼠吃了奶酪。故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“But he fund nthing.”可知老鼠一直在偷吃奶酪，去生日会是它的借口。由此可知，老鼠根本没有参加任何生日聚会。故选A。
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了丹麦作家安徒生以及他的作品。
【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“A duckling (小鸭子) is very sad because he is the ugliest (最丑的) amng his brthers and sisters. But when he grws up, he becmes a handsme (漂亮的) yung swan (天鹅).”可知，丑小鸭长大后变成了天鹅。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“In 1805, he was brn int a pr family in Odense, Denmark.”可知，安徒生于1805年，至今已有两百多年。故选A。
38．细节理解题。通读全文可知，《丑小鸭》、《小美人鱼》和《皇帝的新装》都是安徒生的作品。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据“One f his mst famus sayings is T travel is t live.’”可知，安徒生说过“旅行即生活”，由此可推知他认为旅行是很重要的。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。根据“Tday, Andersen is famus arund the wrld. Children lve his stries.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了丹麦作家安徒生以及他的童话作品，他是一名童话作家。因此选项B“童话之王”应是最佳标题，符合文意。故选B。
【答案】41．A 42．G 43．D 44．B 45．E
【分析】本文主要是一段A和B之间的对话。A向B询问如何从自动售票机购买去天安门广场的地铁票，以及地铁的发车频率和末班车时间等问题，B对A的问题一一进行了解答。
【详解】41．根据上文问句“Excuse me, sir?”和下文答语“I want t g t Tian’anmen Square, but I dn’t knw hw t get the ticket frm ATM.”可知，A上前向B打招呼并说不知道如何从自动售票机取票，那么此处B应是询问A有什么需要帮助的；选项A“我能为你做什么？”符合语境。故选A。
42．根据上文“I want t g t Tian’anmen Square, but I dn’t knw hw t get the ticket frm ATM.”可知，A不知道如何操作自动售票机，B要帮助A，所以此处B应该是引导A去操作；选项G“这边请。”符合语境。故选G。
43．根据下文答语“¥2.”可知，B回答2元，所以此处A应该是询问票价；选项D“这张票多少钱？”符合题意。故选D。
44．根据下文答语“At 11:00 p.m.”可知，B回答晚上11点，结合上文A问地铁多久来一趟，所以此处应该是询问末班车时间；选项B“最后一班是几点？”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据上文“Thank yu fr yur help.”可知，A感谢B的帮助，那么此处B应该回应不用客气；选项E“这是我的荣幸。”符合语境。故选E。
46．【答案】 playing chess
【详解】分析句式结构可知，此处为enjy的宾语，enjy+ding，“下象棋”为“play chess”，故填playing chess。
47．【答案】 went ver
【详解】g ver“复习”，根据“last night”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填went；ver。
48．【答案】 Hld breath
【详解】根据中英文对照，空格处缺“屏住”和“呼吸”。“hld”有“保持；握住”等意思，“hld ne’s breath”是固定短语，意为“屏住呼吸”，此处为祈使句，动词原形开头，首字母大写；“breath”是名词，意为“呼吸”。故填Hld；breath。
49．【答案】 pay attentin
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“关注”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查pay attentin t“关注”，动词短语；空前有助动词“Did”，这里应用动词原形。故填pay；attentin。
50．【答案】 fat hen
【详解】fat“肥的”，形容词，作定语；hen“母鸡”，前面有a，所以用单数。故填fat；hen。
【答案】51．an airline 52．the early 1970s 53．asked many questins 54．Acrss Asia n the Cheap 55．800 peple
【分析】本文主要讲述了 Tny Wheeler 的旅行经历和他在旅行领域的成就
【详解】51．根据“His father wrked fr an airline (航空公司).”可知，他的父亲在一家航空公司工作。故填an airline。
52．根据“In the early 1970s, Tny met a yung wman named Maureen.”可知，20世纪70年代初，Tny遇到了一位名叫Maureen的年轻女子。故填the early 1970s。
53．根据“When Tny and Maureen arrived in Australia, peple asked many questins abut their trip.”可知，当Tny和Maureen到达澳大利亚时，人们问了很多关于他们旅行的问题。故填asked many questins。
54．根据“T answer these questins, Wheeler wrte a bk called Acrss Asia n the bk was very ppular.”可知，书本《便宜走亚洲》非常受欢迎。故填Acrss Asia n the Cheap。
55．根据“Tday 800 peple wrk fr Lnely Planet.”可知，如今有800人在Lnely Planet工作。故填800 peple。
【答案】56．(k)nw 57．(i)t 58．(f)riends 59．(w)ell 60．(w)alking 61．(h)w 62．(a)sks 63．(w)rried 64．(p)aper 65．(a)t
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述玛丽的中文不太好，想去动物园看大象和猴子，但是不认识路，她问一个中国男孩，但男孩听不懂她的话。她拿出笔和纸，在上面画了一张画。男孩认真看了看画，读了读上面的字，然后告诉了玛丽去动物园的路线。
【详解】56．句意为：玛丽不知道中文。根据首字母和下文“But she is trying t learn and speak...”可知，前后文形成转折，前文表达的意思是她不懂中文，“知道”knw，助动词后接动词原形。故填(k)nw。
57．句意为：但是她尝试去学和说它。根据首字母及上文可知，此处指代的是上文中提到的Chinese，可以用代词it指代。故填(i)t。
58．句意为：她经常试着和她的中国朋友说汉语。根据首字母及下文“Smetimes they can’t understand (明白) her because she can’t speak Chinese very ...”可知，她是和中国朋友说中文，“朋友”friend，此处应用其复数形式。故填(f)riends。
59．句意为：有时他们听不懂她的话，因为她中文说得不好。根据首字母及句意可知，她说中文说得不好。“speak”是动词，要用副词来修饰，“好地”well。故填(w)ell。
60．句意为：她正沿着街道走。根据首字母和句意可知，walk alng意为“沿着……一直走”，句中有be动词，此处要用现在分词形式构成现在进行时。故填(w)alking。
61．句意为：她要去动物园看大象和猴子，但是她不知道怎么去。根据首字母及下文“he shws Mary the way t the z.”可知，玛丽不知道怎么去那里，“如何，怎样”hw。故填(h)w。
62．句意为：她拦住了一个中国男生，向他问路。根据首字母及上文可知，她不知道去动物园的路，所以她问了一个中国男生。“问”ask，根据“stps”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单形式。故填(a)sks。
63．句意为：她看起来很着急。根据首字母及上文“The by can’t understand her.”可知，此处表示的是她没办法和男孩沟通，所以她很着急。lk是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“着急的”wrried。故填(w)rried。
64．句意为：她拿出一支笔和一些纸。根据首字母及下文“She draws an elephant n it and shws the picture t the by.”可知，她拿出来笔，另外还有一些纸。paper是不可数名词，故填(p)aper。
65．句意为：男孩仔细地看了看图片，读了之后笑了，然后他给玛丽指了去动物园的路。根据首字母及句意可知，此处表达的是男孩看了图片，lk at“看”，是固定搭配。故填(a)t。
66．【答案】例文：
My Best Friend
I have many gd friends in my life. Mike is ne f them. He cmes frm Australia. He is tall with blnde hair.
Tw years ag, he came t ur schl withut any friends. Later n, after we gt t knw each ther, we ften played tgether and helped each ther. He is gd at English and always helps me with it. I teach him Chinese. After schl we play tennis. Bth f us think it’s gd fr us t d sprts.
This is my best friend. D yu want t make friends with him?
【详解】【要点分析】
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容，并适当增加细节。
【脉络导引】第一步，介绍Mike的个人信息；
第二步，介绍Mike过去的情况（没有朋友、互相帮助）；
第三步，介绍我和Mike现在的状况（学习、运动）；
第四步，书写结语。
【提分词汇】①withut any friends没有朋友
②help each ther互相帮助
③helps sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
④bth f us我们俩
【提分句式】Bth f us think it’s gd fr us t d sprts.（it作形式主语）