2024届 天津河东区高三学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)附答案

这是一份2024届 天津河东区高三学期高考英语模拟试题(二模)附答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，综合填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1、Our Natinal Day is n ___ first day in ___ Octber.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the;不填
D. a;不填
2、Bad luck! I frgt t take my hmewrk. Hw can I tell my teacher?
—Cme n, a bad ___ is better than nne.
A. aplgy
B. excuse
C. prmise
D. trust
3、D yu knw David is ___ cusin?
—Yes, and I am a friend f ___. Nice t meet yu.
A. mine; him
B. my; his
C. mine; his
D. my; him
4、There are ___ days in a week and Tuesday is ___ day f the week.
A. seven; the third
B. seven; third
C. seventh; three
D. the seventh; three
5、We are ding much better English ur teacher's help.
A. in; at
B. at; in
C. in; with
D. with; with
6、Lucy, I've signed fr a big bx by Express. What's in it?
—I'm nt sure. It ___ be a present frm my brther.
A. might
B. must
C. shuld
D. will
7、The famus writer wrte many stries f lve. But she ___ single all her life.
A. repeated
B. remained
C. realized
D. required
8、We lve t g t the cuntry in spring as the flwers smell s ___.
A. well.
B. nice
C. wnderfully
D. nicely
9、The wrld's ppulatin is grwing ___, and there is ___ land and water fr grwing rice.
A. larger; less
B. larger; fewer
C. mre; less
D. mre; fewer
, please. The students ___ a class nw..
A. have
B. had
C. are having
D. were having
11、Peple have realized hw imprtant the envirnment is, but still trees ___ in the wrld every year.
A. were cut dwn
B. cut dwn
C. are cut dwn
D. will be cut dwn
12、Be careful! Dn't walk n the grass, ___ it will "cry" .
A. and
B. but
C. r
D. s
13、I really dn't knw ___ and ___.
A. what t d; hw t d
B. what t d it; hw t d it
C. what t d it; hw t d
D. what t d; hw t d it
14、Culd yu tell me ___ nw?
—Her mther says she is much better.
A. hw Kate is
B. where is Kate
C. what Kate is
D. wh is Kate
15、Oh, n! My mbile phne is missing! What am I ging t d?
—___ G dwnstairs t the lst and fund ffice. They may have it.
A. N way.
B. Dn't wrry.
C. That's n excuse!
D. Yu've gt n chance.
二、完形填空
16、 It was the beginning f a new term. As a 1 teacher in that schl, I didn't knw any f the. students. A little girl was standing at the gate f the classrm. She lked very shy.
I walked up t her and 2 why she std there. But she said nthing. Then a by shuted, "She is frm Grade Fur, the wrst student in her grade." I lked at the little girl. She didn't seem t be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her t stay in Grade Three. I tk her hand and 4 her int the classrm.
"Sit here. Nw yu are my student and I'm yur teacher, " I said. She still said nthing, but suddenly began t cry.
I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became sad and didn't like talking t thers after that. She learnt very 5 . I gave her respect and never lked dwn upn her as I knw everybdy deserves （值得） respect. I helped her after schl, and she was making 6 little by little. As time went by, she was nt as 7 as befre. At the end f the term, she seemed t have frgtten all her sadness. She was nt amng the best students when she left that schl, but 8 , she was nt that shy and sad little girl any mre.
In the fllwing 9 , she wuld send me a card n each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ag, I 10 an invitatin t her wedding. And nw, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly. Everyne deserves respect and everyne can be happy.
(1)
A. newB. beautifulC. strictD. famus
(2)
A. tldB. answeredC. knewD. asked
(3)
A. thughtB. understdC. frgtD. remembered
(4)
A. puredB. threwC. ledD. turned
(5)
A. slwlyB. quietlyC. wellD. quickly
(6)
A. friendsB. decisinC. prgressD. surprise
(7)
A. smartB. shyC. angryD. careful
(8)
A. at leastB. at firstC. at nceD. at last
(9)
A. daysB. weeksC. mnthsD. years
(10)
A. wrteB. sentC. refusedD. received
三、阅读理解
17、
(1) Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the street.
B. In a htel.
C. In a bank.
D. In a classrm.
(2) Hw many kinds f jbs are mentined?
A. 4
B. 6
C. 7
D. 10
(3) What des Judy's father d?
A. A basketball cach.
B. A scientist.
C. A pilt.
D. A cleaner.
(4) Why d Sally's parents have little time t be with her?
A. Because they have different jbs.
B. Because they are very busy.
C. Because Sally lves her parents.
D. Because Sally's parents are nice peple.
(5) Mrs. Smith wants t tell the students
A. different jbs have different values （价值）
B. we need t help ur parents
C. different peple have different jbs
D. we can nly learn frm ur parents
18、 B
Prgress means the act f ging frward. Making any kind f prgress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively wrking twards ur gals, we can make prgress in ur life.
T make mre prgress in life, start lking at prblems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think psitively, it can be useful and helpful. We need t knw that prblems are part f ur life. After we slve prblems ne after anther, we can make mre prgress and becme strnger.
Having cnfidence （信心） is helpful fr us t make prgress. Cnfidence cmes frm different places, such as prper educatin, training r having gd relatinships. We shuld als stay with peple wh believe in ur success and actively supprt us. These peple can help push us twards prgress.
Slw prgress is still prgress. Just as the ld saying ges, "It des nt matter hw slwly yu g as lng as yu d nt stp." Prgress usually cmes a lt mre slwly than we expect. Even if prgress is slw, try nt t be wrried. One imprtant thing is that we keep taking steps twards ur gals, and anther is that we clearly remember what ur gals are all the time. The actual speed isn't imprtant.
The rad t prgress is nt always smth. Mst prgress ften cmes with setbacks alng the way. Smetimes, maybe it feels like we're taking ne step frward and three steps back, but it wn't always be like that. Keep ging twards ur gals and we can much mre easily make the prgress we want.
Prgress desn't always happen in a straight line. As lng as we keep wrking, we will achieve higher levels.
(1) What des prgress make us d?
A. Set lifelng gals
B. G frward easily.
C. Live healthily and happily.
D. Think abut new things.
(2) What des Paragraph 3 tell us?
A. We shuld supprt different peple.
B. Sme peple can push us t failure.
C. Cnfidence helps us make prgress.
D. Different schls expect the same prgress.
(3) What des the writer say abut slw prgress?
A. It ften ges smthly.
B. It still means prgress.
C. It smetimes stps prgress.
D. It always gives us a clear mind.
(4) Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd "setbacks"?
A. prizes
B. advantages
C. excuses
D. difficulties
(5) Which can be a prper title fr the text?
A. Ideas abut Making Prgress
B. Keys t Speeding up Prgress
C. Meanings f Having Cnfidence
D. Suggestins n Relatinships
19、C
What will travel be like in 2070? Maybe travel will becme smarter and easier by that time. Here are sme amazing predictins abut traveling that might happen in 2070.
At the airprt
Yu will use "heartbeat passprt（护照）" at the airprt. And passprt checks will nt be used any mre. Because everyne's heartbeat is different and it can tell yu wh yu are and where yu will g. Als, it prvides mre persnal infrmatin.
On the airplane
Airplane scats culd fit a persn's bdy shape; size and even temperature. There will be n screens n the airplane. With a futuristic device（未来设备）, yu can watch many kinds f mvies n the airplane right befre yur eyes.
In the htel
3D print technlgy will develp surprisingly fast. It can print almst everything like clthes and fd. Therefre, when yu get t the htel, suitcase will nt be needed any mre.
During the trip
The trip will becme interesting and clrful. Many kinds f services will be prvided during the trip. If yu want t see what happened in the Ming Dynasty r the first Olympic Games, yu can just wear a special headset r glasses.
(1) What will travel be like in 2070 accrding t the passage?
A. Smarter and easier.
B. Mre expensive
C. Mre difficult.
D. Much cheaper.
(2) What des the underlined wrd "predictins" int Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. 因素
B. 条件
C. 重点
D. 预测
(3) Yu will use at the airprt instead f passprt checks.
A. heartbeat passprt
B. persnal infrmatin
C. persnal bdy shape
D. 3D print technlgy
(4) 3D print technlgy can
A. help us t check passprts
B. prvide many kinds f mvies
C. print almst everything like clthes and fd
D. take us t see the first Olympic Games
(5) What is the best title f the passage?
A. Heartbeat Passprt
B. A Futuristic Device
C. 3D Print Technlgy
D. Travel in 2070
四、补全对话
20、 A: Hell!
B: Hi, Jhn. 1 Yu weren't at the party last Saturday.
A: I'm n vacatin right nw.
B: Great. 2
A: I'm afraid nt. It's an unusual beach. In my pinin, the fewer peple, the better.
B: 3
A: That's true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea is s beautiful.
B: 4
A: Nthing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep befre yu call.
B: Oh, I'm srry, 5
A: Thanks. See yu next week.
(1)
A. Where are yu?
B. That sunds nice.
C. Is it a place I knw?
D. Have a nice vacatin.
E. Are there many peple at the party?
F. What's the weather like there?
G. Did yu d anything special there?
(2)
A. Where are yu?
B. That sunds nice.
C. Is it a place I knw?
D. Have a nice vacatin.
E. Are there many peple at the party?
F. What's the weather like there?
G. Did yu d anything special there?
(3)
A. Where are yu?
B. That sunds nice.
C. Is it a place I knw?
D. Have a nice vacatin.
E. Are there many peple at the party?
F. What's the weather like there?
G. Did yu d anything special there?
(4)
A. Where are yu?
B. That sunds nice.
C. Is it a place I knw?
D. Have a nice vacatin.
E. Are there many peple at the party?
F. What's the weather like there?
G. Did yu d anything special there?
(5)
A. Where are yu?
B. That sunds nice.
C. Is it a place I knw?
D. Have a nice vacatin.
E. Are there many peple at the party?
F. What's the weather like there?
G. Did yu d anything special there?
五、完成句子
21、我喜欢亲自去一个国家体验当地的文化。
I like t g t a cuntry t expericnce the lcal culture .
22、上个月，我回到家乡，看望了我的亲朋好友。
I t my hmetwn and visited my relatives and friends last mnth.
23、玲玲喜欢在网上搜索资料来帮助自己学习。
Lingling likes infrmatin n the Internet t help herself learn smething.
24、尽管工作辛苦，但我乐在其中。
the jb is very hard, I enjy it.
25、小心!别从椅子上摔下来。
Lk ut! Dn't the chair.
六、任务型阅读
26、 D yu have any experiences like these? .When the teacher asks if anyne can speak in frnt f the class, yu lwer yur head. When yu g t the restrm r dining hall, yu always try t find smene t g with yu because yu are afraid f being seen alne. Well, many peple have these kinds f experiences. They are feeling scial anxiety （社交恐惧）.Peple with scial anxiety may easily cmmunicate with family members and clse friends. But meeting new friends, talking in public can make them very shy and nervus. A recent survey frm China Yuth Daily shwed that abut 45 percent f the 1, 560 interviewees （受访者） said they experienced scjal anxiety.
Stefan G. Hfmann, an expert frm Bstn University, the US said that scial anxiety is prbably "a result f the fear that we will nt be welcme". Fr Chinese kids, there's anther reasn fr their anxiety. Shu Man frm East China Jiatng University said, "Mst f them are the nly child in their families, s they dn't have many chances t practice their scial skills." But hw t be scial and imprve yur scial skills? Peple can fllw these methds.
Firstly, wrk n yur self-wrth. Stp thinking f things that make yu dwn. D yur best t stp cmparing yurself with thers. Secndly, start smiling and use a welcming bdy language. Remember t give thers a hug when yu meet them. Stp lking at yur phne all the time. Lastly, just be yurself. Take every chance t hang ut with new peple and thse yu like. Dn't hide yurself in yur wn wrld.
(1) Peple with scial anxiety may feel relaxed when they cmmunicate with .
(2) In the recent survey, abut peple said they experienced scial anxiety.
(3) Scial anxiety may be a result f the fear that they .
(4) Mst f Chinese kids dn't have many chances t practice their scial skills because they
.
(5) The last paragraph f the passage mainly tells us .
七、综合填空
27、 Hw can yu d calculatins（计算） quickly? These days, yu are a t use a calculatr （计算器）. But hw abut peple in ancient times? In the very beginning, the cleverest amng them thught f using stnes. Then, arund the 2nd century B. C. Chinese b t use the abacuses （算盘）. Nw sme researchers c . it t be the wrld's ldest calculatr. In China, peple used abacuses t d calculatins fr thusands f years b electrnic calculatrs became ppular.
The abacus is usually made f wd. It has many beads（珠子）. Each bead abve the hrizntal divider （水平分隔器）s fr five, and each bead belw the divider means ne. By mving the beads with fingers up r dwn, ne can d all kinds f calculatins.
It is great t watch a skilled hand use an abacus. Yu can watch f mve and beads knck. And after a few secnds, the result cmes ut. Thrugh lts f p , yu can use the abacus well. In the past, the abacus was used in all schls. It was cnsidered t be a b skill that everybdy needed t pick up.
Tday, p yu can hardly see abacuses because they are n lnger widely used. Hwever, we can still feel the imprtant rle they nce played. Abacuses have becme a symbl f much mney. Sme have cme t b that abacuses can bring their wners wealth. Peple ften give a new baby a glden abacus-shaped amulet （护身符） as a present. It is thught that the amulet will help the kid grw up and becme a rich persn.
28、 假如你是光华中学初三2班的学生李华，你经常用英语给你的笔友Tny写信，请根据以下要点，给Tny写一封信介绍上周班里发生的一些情况，并表达自己的看法。
(1)上周一，班里来了一名叫王明的新同学，个子很高，戴着眼镜。
(2)课上回答老师问题时，他的口音让一些同学哄堂大笑;他很紧张，没能回答出问题，感到害羞;老师鼓励了他。
(3)下课后很多同学对他微笑，并主动提供帮助，与他交朋友。
(4)你认为……
参考词汇:口音 accent
要求：
(1)词数:80～100个；
(2)信的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear Tny,
Hw are yu! I am writing t tell yu smething in my class. Last Mnday, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am lking frward t yur letter.
Yurs
Li Hua
答案
1 、【正确答案】 C;

2 、【正确答案】 B;

3 、【正确答案】 B;

4 、【正确答案】 A;

5 、【正确答案】 C;

6 、【正确答案】 A;

7 、【正确答案】 B;

8 、【正确答案】 B;

9 、【正确答案】 A;

10 、【正确答案】 C;

11 、【正确答案】 C;

12 、【正确答案】 C;

13 、【正确答案】 D;

14 、【正确答案】 A;

15 、【正确答案】 B;

16 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) D;
(3) B;
(4) C;
(5) A;
(6) C;
(7) B;
(8) A;
(9) D;
(10) D;

17 、【正确答案】 (1) D;
(2) C;
(3) B;
(4) B;
(5) A;

18 、【正确答案】 (1) C;
(2) C;
(3) B;
(4) D;
(5) A;

19 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) D;
(3) A;
(4) C;
(5) D;

20 、【正确答案】 (1) A;
(2) C;
(3) B;
(4) G;
(5) D;

21 、【正确答案】 in;persn;

22 、【正确答案】 went;back;

23 、【正确答案】 searching;fr;

24 、【正确答案】 Even;thugh/if;

25 、【正确答案】 fall;ff;

26 、【正确答案】 (1) family members and clse friends
;
(2) 702;
(3) will nt be welcme
;
(4) are the nly chid in their families.
;
(5) hw t be scial and imprve yur scial skills.
;

27 、【正确答案】 able;began;cnsidered;befre;stands;fingers;practice;basic;perhaps;believe;

28 、【正确答案】 暂无
;