2025年中考英语三轮冲刺:完形填空 解题技巧+真题练习题(含答案)
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这是一份2025年中考英语三轮冲刺:完形填空 解题技巧+真题练习题(含答案),共24页。
【规律】 以动词、名词、形容词为主,题量最多。
二、命题特点
(1)总体特点
侧重考察学生在篇章层面综合运用逻辑判断手段进行词义辨析和搭配的能力,题材寓意深刻,可读性强。一般以记叙文为主。
(2)唯一考点
要求学生对词汇意义、惯用法和常见搭配以及对生活中常见的事实进行逻辑推理和判断,强调对文章整 体理解,确保上下文的段落衔接。四个选项中文意思各不相同。
(3)题型设定
以考察语言意义为主,考查范围基本是实词,也就是动词、形容词、副词、名词或者动词词组和名词短语,其中动词、形容词和名词的考查比重最大。
(4)设空
短文词数一般在180250左右。在短文中有10个空,每空1分。短文的第一句为引导句,一般不设空,确保给考生一定的语言情景。
三、解题技巧(授之以渔)
知识导图
考点1:上下文联系,推理判断
联系上下文,寻求吻合信息,使得篇章连贯、通顺、合理。
推理决断包括了细节判断、常识判断、情感判断等。
【典例训练】
Peple started making fun f her fr being a gd student and knwing all the answers. She went n t say that every time she answered a questin crrectly in class, everyne wuld start shuting and saying that she was t fr them.
A. clever B. slw C. nisy D. prud
“Clean up the wrld” has grwn and his wnderful idea has nw spread frm ne city t the whle wrld.
B. gently C. rapidly D. busily
“Oh, my Gd!” My wife rushed in angrily. I lked at my sn, and his small face was filled with .
A. happiness B. hpe C. fear D. anger
考点2:信息复现
语篇复现的信息包括原词复现、同义词和反义词、上义词和下义词复现、概括词复现和代词复现等。语篇中有词汇和结构同现的现象,如与语篇话题相关、意义相关的词汇同时出现,结构同现,同义同现,修饰同现,因果同现等。因此,利用上下文寻找解题信息,确定正确答案。
【典例训练】
One mrning a fx was searching fr his breakfast. He went dwn t the next day, the fx returned t the .
A. breakfast B. huse C. lake D. muntain
One day, a ship met a strm at sea and nly tw f the men were able t swim. They swam t a small ... The first man decided t leave the small island...
A. river B. sand C. water D. island
In a hurry t dive int the cl water, the by didn’t ntice that as he swam tward the middle f the lake, a was swimming tward the as he reached her, the crcdile reached him.
A. crcdile B. whale C. dlphin D. shark
考点3:固定搭配
考察与介词有关的习惯用法或固定搭配。
【典例训练】
She tld us by the end f the year, she was very abut the bullying and became ill.
A. pleased B. wrried C. satisfied D. amazed
2. With the f the United Natins Envirnment Prgram, he intrduced“Clear Up the Wrld”, an internatinal prgram that supprts cmmunities arund the wrld in clearing up and prtecting the wrld.
A. need B. help C. hpe D. actin
3. On Saturdays r Sundays, sme peple may mst f their time washing and repairing their cars.
A. take B. get C. spend D. use
考点4:词组辨析
考察易混淆短语之间的辨析
【典例训练】
On Sunday, January 8, 1989, mre than 40,000 vlunteers came ut t away rubbish. The next year, Kerman made the clean-up a natinal event.
A.clear B. send C. turn D. give
As he gt clser, he stepped n sme dry leaves. The rabbit then in fear. When he saw the fx, he started t shut.
A.lked dwn B. lked away C. turned ff D. turned arund
Madisn Stump is a 13-year-ld entrepreneur (企业家) in the USA. T save ur planet, she has a green business, Paper Again.
A.set ut B. set ff C. set up D. set at
【真题演练】
2025年广州八区中考一模完型填空专项训练
【2025年白云区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中,选出最佳选项。
Last mnth, ur schl annunced a new envirnmental prtectin activity. ____16____ were asked t clean up the cmmunity park every weekend. At first, I felt ____17____ because I thught it wuldn’t be interesting. Hwever, my teacher ____18____ me t try it.
On the first Saturday, I arrived at the park with glves and a trash bag. T my surprise, many classmates were already there, ____19____ picking up litter. “Let’s wrk in pairs!” said Lisa, hlding a recycling bin. I teamed up with her, and we started srting the trash ____20____.
As we wrked, Lisa tld me abut the harm f plastic waste. “If we dn’t act nw, the park might becme a dump,” she said seriusly. Her ____21____ made me realize the imprtance f ur task.
By nn, the park lked much cleaner. The teacher praised ur effrts and said, “Yur hard wrk tday has ____22____ a big difference!” I felt prud.
On the way hme, I saw a little girl thrwing a candy wrapper n the grund. Withut hesitatin, I ____23____ it up and put it in a bin. Lisa smiled and said, “See? Yu’ve changed!”
Nw, I ____24____ every cleanup activity. Prtecting the envirnment isn’t just a duty—it’s a way t make ur wrld ____25____. Let’s take actin tgether!
16. A. CleanersB. StudentsC. TeachersD. Wrkers
17. A. excitedB. nervusC. prudD. bred
18. A. preventedB. acceptedC. encuragedD. refused
19. A. angrilyB. busilyC. slwlyD. carelessly
20. A. patientlyB. prudlyC. suddenlyD. ludly
21. A. wrdsB. behavirsC. actinsD. attitudes
22. A. takenB. earnedC. madeD. becme
23. A. pushedB. kickedC. pickedD. threw
24. A. take upB. take part inC. take verD. take ff
25. A. smallerB. dirtierC. saferD. brighter
【2025年番禺区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Once, several children in a cuntry were hurt at war, including an 8-year-ld girl. Peple frm the village asked medical help frm a nearby hspital. Sn, a dctr and sme ____16____ arrived. They fund ut the girl was the mst seriusly ____17____. Withut a quick bld transfusin (输血), she wuld die f bld lss. A quick ____18____ shwed that nne f the adults had the crrect type, but several f the uninjured rphans (孤儿) did. The dctr tried t explain t the frightened children that unless the girl culd be given sme bld, she wuld certainly die. Then he asked if anyne wanted t give bld t help. Everybdy was silent.
After a while, a little by slwly ____19____ his hand, drpped it back dwn, and then raised it again. He was Heng. Quickly, Heng ____20____ n a bed. A needle (针) was put int his arm. After a mment, he began t cry, quickly cvering his arm with his free hand. When the dctr asked him if the needle ____21____ him, he shk his head. But sn he cried in silence. Smething seemed ____22____. The dctr spke t the by sftly and then, the kid stpped crying and a lk f happiness culd be seen n his face. The dctr said t the nurses, “He thught he was ____23____. He misunderstd me. He thught I had asked him t give all his bld s the little girl culd live.”
“But why wuld he be willing t d that?” ne f the nurses asked. The dctr ____24____ the questin t the by, wh answered ____25____,“Because she’s my friend.”
16. A. wrkersB. nursesC. teachersD. children
17. A. upsetB. tiredC. injuredD. mad
18. A. methdB. wayC. testD. study
19. A. put upB. put awayC. put nD. put dwn
20. A. layB. putC. setD. played
21. A. wrkedB. mvedC. lstD. hurt
22. A. wrngB. rightC. meaningfulD. pssible
23. A. lyingB. sleepingC. runningD. dying
24. A. reviewedB. repeatedC. reprtedD. replied
25. A. angrilyB. simplyC. surprisedlyD. sadly
【2025年海珠区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中,选出最佳选项。
Amy, a 19-year-ld girl frm Greece, has develped a taste fr Chinese culture thanks t its fd and her travels arund the cuntry.
Fr Amy, cming t China was nt just a language-learning pprtunity but a chance t ____16____ a culture that attracted her frm afar.
Her sister, wh studied at China’s University, ____17____ her t explre China. “My sister shwed me pictures f her ____18____ in China—her friends, festivals and fd.” Amy said, “I saw it as mre than just a place t ____19____.”
She arrived in China just befre Chinese New Year and ____20____ became interested in the jyful feeling. With the streets filled with red, a clr f celebratin and gd luck. After arriving, Amy nticed that the usually busy campus was almst ____21____ as mst Chinese students had returned hme fr Spring Festival.
“It reminded me f the festivals in my cuntry when we return t eat, pray and celebrate with family. I lve hw bth cultures value family reunins during imprtant ____22____.”
Amy quickly built friendship with her Chinese classmates. Her best Chinese friend taught her hw t use chpsticks and intrduced her t ppular street fds.
Nw better at Chinese, Amy feels that China has becme a secnd ____23____ where she has made lifelng friends and experienced the beauty f its culture.
“We share many similar things, like ur lve fr family. traditins and friendliness. I want t build n that cnnectin and shw thers that the wrld isn’t as ____24____ as it seems.”
Befre leaving China earlier this year after finishing tw terms f a language-learning prgram, she left behind a wish bttle n campus, cntaining her wish t becme a bridge fr the exchange f ____25____ between the tw cuntries.
16. A. useB. shwC. returnD. experience
17. A. tkB. rderedC. nticedD. encuraged
18. A. lifeB. fdC. hmeD. place
19. A. wrkB. buildC. studyD. value
20. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. finallyD. immediately
21. A. busyB. emptyC. ppularD. imprtant
22. A. wishB. hlidaysC. cnnectinD. exchanges
23. A. hmeB. wrkC. lveD. taste
24. A. lvelyB. similarC. differentD. lifelng
25. A. fdB. travelsC. cultureD. festivals
【2025年荔湾区中考一模】
Last year, I destryed my summer hliday by being glued t my phne. I ____16____ lts f chances t experience sciety and get clse t nature. I stayed indrs, watching shrt-vides and playing phne games. S, this winter hliday, I was dead-set n a change.
I began by handing in my phne t Mm. This helped me stick t my ____17____. Cut ff frm vides and games, I jined in face-t-face activities with friends ____18____. T my surprise, this methd was ____19____. I fund real-life cmmunicatin mre meaningful than mindlessly using my phne.
I managed t ____20____ my phne during the hliday. I finally understd that I, nt the ____21____, was the rt f the prblem. It was nt easy t break free frm phnes, especially with my weak self-cntrl. But I was set n ding it.
Nt using the phne fr a hliday was a small test fr me. Hwever, culd I keep the self-cntrl fr lng? It wuld be a ____22____ test fr me.
This winter hliday was a turning pint fr me. I’m ____23____ fr my awareness f the prblem and the change I’ve made. I hpe my stry can ____24____ peple wh have the same prblem as I did befre. If they take actins t make changes, they will have a ____25____ and healthier life.
16. A. tkB. missedC. createdD. explred
17. A. faithB. phneC. planD. time
18. A. vluntarilyB. hardlyC. secretlyD. seriusly
19. A. interestingB. relaxingC. celebratedD. useful
20. A. guard againstB. stay away frmC. get used tD. pick up
21. A. phneB. mtherC. friendsD. activities
22. A. bringB. traditinalC. shrterD. harder
23. A. readyB. respnsibleC. famusD. grateful
24. A. frceB. increaseC. encurageD. gather
25. A. busierB. greenerC. mre meaningfulD. mre wealthy
【2025年天河区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
As a nature phtgrapher, I ften wrk in the wild. One f the mst ____16____ things abut it is that I can watch animals in their natural envirnment. That’s what I like mst abut my jb. My favurite place t take phts is the natinal park, which is famus fr its different wildlife. And it is prbably best knwn fr its ____17____ runners—bears. Thugh heavy, these animals can run almst 64 kilmetres per hur. Besides, they are als excellent swimmers.
Last ____18____ in the park, I went thrugh a frest. The view there was breathtaking. With ____19____ wind blwing, trees started t turn green and flwers danced frm side t side. An eagle flew ver the snw-capped muntains, which were mirrred in the still lake belw. When I was fcusing n ____20____ this wnderful scene, I suddenly felt that I was being watched. ____21____ , and with the camera still held t my eye, I turned a little bit, and a little frze. A bear! Only metres away frm me. With water falling ff its thick, brwn hair, the bear ____22____ me. Time std still as the bear and I bth waited t see wh wuld mve first. My legs started shaking. Smehw, I ____23____ my finger t press the buttn. A secnd later, the bear turned and ran back int the frest. When I came t myself frm the ____24____ , I lked at my camera. My mst frightening but magical experience was nw recrded frever in a single picture.
Frm time t time I lk at the pht as a reminder t shw respect t all animals. In fact, we human beings are the ____25____ f their wrld. They live here lng befre we cme.
16. A. cmfrtableB. amazingC. ppularD. imprtant
17. A. uglyB. furryC. largeD. fast
18. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
19. A. strngB. gentleC. htD. terrible
20. A. drawingB. reviewingC. cpyingD. phtgraphing
21. A. SadlyB. EasilyC. SlwlyD. Hurriedly
22. A. stared atB. shuted atC. walked twardsD. rushed twards
23. A. heldB. pushedC. tuchedD. frced
24. A. trubleB. painC. shckD. tiredness
25. A. friendsB. visitrsC. mastersD. helpers
【2025年南沙区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Walter Bergen was heartbrken after his wife’s death. He felt ____16____ and stpped taking care f himself. He nly ate TV dinners and tasts in his messy huse. His clthes were ften ____17____, and his appearance was disheveled.
His daughter Melanie was deeply ____18____. She drve t his huse and said, “Dad, yu can’t stay here by yurself. Cme and live with us.” Walter gt angry and ____19____, “I’m fine! Leave me alne!” Melanie felt sad and left.
A few weeks later, Walter was ____20____ by a car while crssing the rad. In the hspital, Melanie insisted, “Dad, yu’re cming t live with us nw!” Feeling weak and defeated, Walter finally agreed. Melanie’s husband wasn’t pleased with this. “Yur father is dirty and always sad. Why is he living with us?” he ____21____. Melanie firmly replied, “He’s my father. He’s ld and heartbrken. He needs us.”
One evening, Melanie tld everyne, “Tmrrw is Grandparents’ Day at Rsa’s schl.” Walter asked, “What is Grandparents’ Day?” Melanie explained, “Grandparents cme t schl t watch activities and play games.” Walter said, “I will g!” But when Rsa, the granddaughter, heard this, she ____22____ herself in her rm and cried ludly, “Grandpa is dirty and he smells bad.” Walter heard this. He felt s hurt and left sadly.
The next mrning, hwever, Walter surprised everyne. He appeared in a clean blue suit. What’s mre, his hair was tidy, and he smelt fresh. Rsa’s eyes widened in disbelief. Walter said ____23____, “Yu’re right, dear. Yu deserve a grandpa wh tries harder. Yu are my ____24____ t be better.” Rsa’s face lit up, and she hugged her grandpa tightly. In that mment, they realized that family is nt just abut bld, but abut lve and supprt fr each ther when they are in ____25____.
16. A. livelyB. lnelyC. hpefulD. embarrassed
17. A. unwashedB. unfashinableC. unusualD. unknwn
18. A. cnfusedB. surprisedC. wrriedD. relaxed
19. A. annuncedB. mentinedC. shutedD. explained
20. A. hitB. beatenC. burntD. caught
21. A. admittedB. cmplainedC. guessedD. advised
22. A. taughtB. enjyedC. dressedD. lcked
23. A. nervuslyB. gentlyC. rudelyD. sadly
24. A. exampleB. mdelC. reasnD. slutin
25. A. lveB. peaceC. silenceD. truble
【2025年增城区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Fifteen-year-ld Mike Cts and his friends were eating in a barbecue restaurant when they saw a wman chking (噎住). Her family ____16____ the Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) t save her at nce. Hwever, the wman’s face turned red, then pale, and she culdn’t make any sund. Peple nearby started shuting, “Is there a (n) ____17____ here?”
Mike ran ver t ____18____ the situatin and fund the wman had n pulse. Well remembering the ___19___ he learnt at schl, Mike began CPR (心肺复苏) n the unrespnsive wman. At the same time, he ____20____ asked the manager t call 911. He pressed bth ____21____ hard n her chest, cunting “1, 2, 3...”. He kept ding this fr nearly five minutes until the rescue team arrived and tk her t a lcal ____22____.
“I remembered my teacher’s saying, ‘Check fr breathing first,’” he later explained. “N ne there knew CPR, and everyne arund me was ____23____. I had t stay as calm as pssible.”
“Withut his ____24____, that persn surely wuld nt have been saved that day,” praised Wayne Nelsn, leader f the rescue team. Accrding t Nelsn, ver 4,000 peple die every year frm chking and arund 40% f thse cases dn’t receive any first aid r CPR.
Everyne has smething t d with “first aid” because there is n dubt that everyne will face emergencies, even accidental injury. Even if yu are nt ill, ____25____ situatins may arise in yur wrk r life. Therefre, learning first-aid knwledge is bth imprtant and meaningful.
16. A. usedB. taughtC. brughtD. prepared
17. A. dctrB. teacherC. musicianD. engineer
18. A. slveB. checkC. changeD. describe
19. A. lessnsB. subjectsC. cmmentsD. purpses
20. A. shylyB. freelyC. difficultlyD. immediately
21. A. legsB. feetC. armsD. hands
22. A. parkB. schlC. hspitalD. restaurant
23. A. calmB. scaredC. bredD. excited
24. A. plansB. dreamsC. effrtsD. prblems
25. A. generalB. strangeC. unexpectedD. challenging
【2025年花都区中考一模】
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25 各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
In a quiet frest, animals were wrried because their drinking river dried up. Deer dug hles, rabbits ___16___ fr water, but nthing wrked. Oliver was a yung wl (猫头鹰). He sat n a tree and watched with his large rund eyes. “Maybe we shuld ___17___ smething different,” Oliver thught. He nticed ants carrying water drps tward the same directin every day. “Why are they ging that way?” he wndered. He fllwed the ants with ___18___ and saw a stne. Under the stne lay a cvered water hle. He mved the stne away with his ___19___ claws (爪子). Sn, fresh water came ut. The animals cheered ___20___, jumping and dancing arund the water hle. But the fx laughed ludly, “Yu were just ___21___! This is nthing special!” Oliver replied, “Slutins cme frm thinking and ___22___ what thers d. ”
One day, a big strm came. Other animals were ___23___ and they didn’t knw what t d. Oliver led them t a hidden place under a large ld tree. “Hw did yu knw this place?” asked a rabbit. “I flew arund and eventually fund this place last night.” Oliver answered. The strm swept thrugh the frest, but they stayed safe. After the strm, the animals rebuilt their ___24___. They realized Oliver’s bservatin ability and kindness had saved them.
Nw they ften sit under Oliver’s tree and learn t ___25___ nature’s messages. The frest is full f life again.
16. A. caredB. lkedC. cameD. paid
17. A. avidB. describeC. tryD. frget
18. A. interestB. sadnessC. prideD. anger
19. A. fatB. strngC. brkenD. tiny
20. A. excitedlyB. angrilyC. nervuslyD. sftly
21. A. luckyB. crazyC. braveD. tired
22. A. watchingB. challengingC. testingD. asking
23. A. happyB. scaredC. lnelyD. hpeful
24. A. parksB. bridgesC. radsD. hmes
25. A. paintB. sendC. readD. write
【答案】
【2025年白云区中考一模】
16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. D
【2025年番禺区中考一模】
16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B
【2025年海珠区中考一模】
16. D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C
【2025年荔湾区中考一模】
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C
【2025年天河区中考一模】
16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
【2025年南沙区中考一模】
16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D
【2025年增城区中考一模】
16. A 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C
【2025年花都区中考一模】
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C
2024年广州十区中考一模完型填空专项训练
【2024年白云区中考一模】
Brad shwed an interest in painting and kept learning t paint n the Internet. He was eager t explre the utside wrld and use his paintbrush t 16 his experiences. Hwever, his family cnditin was cmmn and he didn't get 17 frm his parents.
One day, as Brad was surfing the Internet, he came acrss Jack's travel stries. Out f curisity, he 18 searched fr the latest infrmatin abut Jack. He fund Jack was a travel blgger wh always shared his travel 19 nline. During that time, he was travelling arund Eurpe and every day he updated his blg, sharing phts and thughts with his fans.
Brad was addicted t Jack's travel and liked the beautiful scenery (风景) he shared. Encuraged by thse pictures, he 20 his paintbrush and tried t draw the scenery. Day after day, Brad cntinued painting, referring t pictures dwnladed frm Jack’s blg. Gradually, his parents nticed his 21
creativity in painting. They rganized an art exhibitin t 22 his paintings t the lcal cmmunity,which turned ut t be a 23 .
Brad was 24 t Jack fr sharing travel pictures. Later, he tried t cnnect Jack n the Internet and shared his paintings with him. Jack was 25 when seeing his travel pictures were shwn in anther way. He was even mved t tears.
Jack's jurneys had nt nly bradened his wn hrizns(眼界) but als had helped Brad develp his talent, making it pssible fr him t explre the wrld with his paintbrush.
16. A. reprtB. repeatC. reviewD. recrd
17. A. supprtB. lveC. attentinD. welcme
18. A. hardlyB. immediatelyC. nearlyD. slwly
19. A. cstB. schedulesC. guideD. experiences
20. A. wke upB. gave upC. picked upD. grew up
21. A. bringB. amazingC. annyingD. exciting
22. A. shwB. sendC. buyD. draw
23. A. errrB. challengeC. successD. chance
24. A. kindB. thankfulC. respectfulD. true
25. A. angryB. nervusC. frightenedD. surprised
【2024年花都区中考一模】
A man wh lived a lng time ag believed that he culd read the future in the stars. He called himself an Astrlger (占星家) and spent his time at night lking at the sky. He was always ____16____ wrrying abut future and villagers ften came t him, hping t knw what their future hlds.
One evening he was walking alng the pen rad utside the village. His eyes were ____17____ n the stars. He thught he saw there that the end f the wrld was near. He lst in his ____18____ abut the future. As he was lking at the stars, he kept walking withut lking dwn. ____19____, he fell int a ditch (沟) full f mud and water.
He was sinking in the muddy water, and madly trying t hld n t the slippery (滑的) side f the hle in his effrt t climb ut. He was unable t climb ut and ____20____ fr his life. He started shuting fr help. His cries fr help sn brught the villagers running.
As they pulled him ut f the ____21____, ne f them said, “Yu pretend t read the future in the stars, and yet yu ____22____ t see what is at yur feet! This may teach yu t pay mre attentin t what is right in frnt f yu, and let the future take care f itself.”
“What use is it,” said anther, “t read the ____23____, when yu can’t see what’s right here n the Earth?”
We all want ur future t be ____24____ and happy, but the time desn’t stp fr anyne. Each tmrrw ____25____ tday, and yur present is als a part f yur future. There is always a tmrrw t lk frward t and imprve, but yu can’t g back t yesterday. S, keep the balance f yur present life and wrk fr a better tmrrw.
16. A. prudB. wrthC. angryD. busy
17. A. fixedB. keptC. putD. tied
18. A. challengeB. directinC. thughtD. research
19. A. SlwlyB. CarefullyC. SuddenlyD. Excitedly
20. A. fearfulB. painfulC. harmfulD. careful
21. A. lakeB. sandC. mudD. fire
22. A. refuseB. failC. happenD. decide
23. A. signsB. striesC. bksD. stars
24. A. famusB. brightC. prettyD. clever
25. A. purs intB. turns intC. lks intD. steps int
【2024年天河区中考一模】
Lng lng ag, peple didn’t knw hw t plant crps, r hw t make clth, r hw t make tls. Life was difficult. The gd Nyame up in the sky had all the wisdm f the wrld. He kept it ___16___ in a pt.
One day, Nyame decided that he wuld give the pt f wisdm t Anansi. Every time Anansi lked in the pt, he learned smething ___17___. It was s exciting!
Greedy Anansi thught, “I’ll keep the pt safe at the ___18___ f a tall tree. Then I can have it all t myself!” He tied the pt t his ___19___ clsely and began t climb the tree. But it was hard t climb the tree with the pt hitting him in the knees.
All the time Anansi’s yung sn had been ___20___ under the tree. Then he said, “Wuldn’t it be easier t climb if yu tied the pt t yur back instead?” Althugh Anansi had ___21___ at first, he fllwed his sn’s idea later and it really was a lt easier.
In n time he was high up in the tree. He said t himself with satisfactin, “That’s it! N ne can ___22___ this place!” But then he stpped and thught, “I’m suppsed t be the ne with all the wisdm, but here my sn was ___23___ than me! Hw culd it be!” With all his strength, Anansi threw the pt dwn ut f the tree ___24___.
It brke int pieces n the grund. The wisdm was free fr everyne. Then peple learned t farm, t make clthes, t make tls, and all the ther things.
It’s true that ___25___ wisdm makes a better wrld.
16. A. clB. safeC. aliveD. fresh
17. A. easyB. famusC. newD. familiar
18. A. tpB. crnerC. backD. bttm
19. A. stmachB. backC. handsD. feet
20. A. listeningB. watchingC. warningD. talking
21. A. dubtB. hpeC. laughingD. luck
22. A. passB. acceptC. checkD. reach
23. A. mre carefulB. mre creativeC. calmerD. cleverer
24. A. nervuslyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. helplessly
25. A. hidingB. cllectingC. sharingD. creating
【2024年番禺区中考一模】
Jasn had the best apples in twn, but kids knew they mustn't g int his yard t pick delicius apples. They always said that Jasn was 16 .
One Friday, Jane was walking by Jasn's huse with her friend Amy. Like mst f the children,Jane was scared f the ld man because f the 17 abut him that she heard. Jane thught that Jasn wuld hurt them.
T stay away frm truble, Jane 18 that they culd crss ver t the ther side f the street. Amy tld Jane nt t wrry. Still, Jane was grwing mre 19 when she was clser t Jasn's huse. When Jasn saw Amy, he 20 and said,“Hell, Amy. Yu've gt a friend with yu tday.”
Amy smiled back and tld him they were ging t listen t music and play games. Jasn tld them that sunded fun, and gave each f them a fresh 21 .
As they walked n, Jane asked Amy,“Everyne says Jasn is the 22 man in twn. Why was he s nice t us just nw?”Amy explained that when she first started walking past his huse,Jasn wasn't very 23 , but she smiled at him. One day, he smiled back at her. After sme mre time, he started smiling 24 and then talking t her kindly.
We're always wrking hard t achieve s much, and it's easy t frget that we can make urselves and thers happy easily. Actually, 25 is imprtant. A simple smile can make yu happy and relaxed. And giving a smile takes s little effrt. Let's smile at thers.
16. A. hard-wrking B. careless C. terrible D. helpful
17. A. wrks B. articles C. stries D. sngs
18. A. agreed B. refused C. accepted D. suggested
19. A.excited B. cheerful C. bred D. nervus
20. A.shuted B. smiled C. cried D. left
21. A.apple B. gift C. flwer D. hug
22. A.strictest B. luckiest C. gentlest D. happiest
23. A.angry B. friendly C. afraid D. frightened
24. A.calmly B. cldly C. warmly D. humrusly
25. A.smiling B. resting C. frgetting D. paying
【2024年海珠区中考一模】
Kevin stepped ff the bus, hlding a package in his hands. He wrked as a mail carrier fr a big cmpany. All he needed t d was deliver a package t an ffice in New Yrk City; the ____16____ wuld take him there.
When he barded, he fund lts f passengers arund. As Kevin walked t his rm, he saw the first-class sectin. Everybdy inside was wearing ____17____ clthes. He wuld like t scialize with the wealthy peple inside, but it seemed a bit hard. Instead, he went t his rm. It smelled ____18____, and the flrbards were wet and brken in sme areas. He culd als hear the sund f the engine. ____19____, smething fearful came up t his mind, but he wasn’t sure why.
He put n a thick sweater and tk a shrt walk n the deck (甲板), but he still felt ____20____. That night, he culdn’t fall sleep. He went back n deck. It was ____21____ and dark utside. He lked arund, but it seemed that everything was all right. “Just g back inside,” he thught. Then Kevin saw it. A giant iceberg appeared n the surface f the cean in the distance!
“Help!” He cried.
Peple lked at him as if he was crazy, but he cntinued t ____22____ until he saw the captain.
“There’s an iceberg ut there,” Kevin said t him. “Mve away, r we’re sure t ____23____,” he said, pinting tward the iceberg.
The captain saw it and immediately instructed the sailrs t change the ____24____. “Withut yur help, we wuld have hit the iceberg. That wuld have been a terrible ____25____!” he said t Kevin.
Kevin felt prud f saving s many peple. Nw he knew t always trust his natural sense.
16. A. shipB. trainC. planeD. undergrund
17. A. cmmnB. creativeC. niceD. funny
18. A. freshB. sweetC. burntD. bad
19. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. SurprisedlyD. Finally
20. A.tiredB. excitedC. strangeD. sad
21. A. warmB. htC. rainyD. cld
22. A. shutB. waitC. playD. talk
23. A. failB. crashC. leaveD. freeze
24. A. directinB. decisinC. cnditinD. actin
25. A. fldB. snwstrmC. disasterD. adventure
【2024年越秀区中考一模】
The passengers n the bus watched with pity as the yung wman with the white cane (手杖) made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and, using her hands t ____16____ the seats, walked dwn and fund the seat he’d tld her was empty. Then she settled in and rested her cane against her leg.
It had been a year since Susan, 34, became blind. As a result f a medical misdiagnsis (误诊), she was suddenly thrwn int a wrld f ____17____. When she first lst her sight, her husband, Mark, watched her fall int despair and decided t help her becme independent again.
When Susan felt ready t return t her jb, she was t ____18____ t get arund the city n the bus by herself. Therefre, fr tw weeks, Mark walked with Susan t and frm wrk each day. He taught her hw t depend n her ther ____19____, especially her hearing, t decide where she was and hw t get used t the new envirnment. He helped her befriend the bus drivers wh culd watch ut fr her, and save her a seat. Finally, Susan decided t try the trip n her wn. She said gd-bye, and fr the first time, they went their ____20____ ways.
Mnday, Tuesday, Wednesday, day n her wn went ____21____ and Susan had never felt better. She was ding it! She was ging t wrk all by herself. On Friday mrning, Susan tk the bus t wrk as usual. The driver said, “Yu are a lucky lady.”
Susan wasn’t sure if the driver was speaking t her r nt. Curius, she asked the driver, “What d yu ____22____?” The driver answered, “It must feel gd t be ____23____ and prtected like yu are.” The driver went n, “Yu knw, every mrning fr the past week, the fine lking gentleman has been ____24____ yu as yu get n and ff the bus. He makes sure yu crss the street safely and he watches until yu enter yur ffice building. Then he walks away.“
Tears f happiness pured dwn Susan’s cheeks. She was lucky, s lucky, fr he had given her a gift mre ____25____ than sight, a gift she didn’t need t see t believe——the gift f lve that can bring light where there is darkness.
16. A. tuchB. knckC. findD. feel
17. A. darknessB. diseaseC. angerD. sadness
18. A. dangerusB. successfulC. frightenedD. sure
19. A. feelingsB. sensesC. sightsD. gifts
20. A. usualB. persnalC. naturalD. separate
21. A. perfectlyB. carefullyC. undubtedlyD. cnfidently
22. A. sayB. understandC. meanD. suppse
23. A. lked dwn nB. taken care fC. gt alng withD. kept up with
24. A. searchingB. callingC. nticingD. watching
25. A. beautifulB. peacefulC. pwerfulD. cheerful
【2024年荔湾区中考一模】
When I was yung, my mum always encuraged me t d new things. She ften said, “Have a try!” I was nt allwed t ____16____ at the very beginning until I tried it. Over the years, I have realized my ____17____ mainly cmes frm keeping thse wrds in mind.
After leaving university, I started wrking in a big cmpany. I just wanted t wrk fr a shrt perid until I decided n my career. At that time, my fcus wasn’t n the ____18____ itself. I thught I wuld wrk fr a few years, get married, stay hme and take care f a family. Hwever, I was ____19____. I’ve wrked fr the same cmpany fr 28 years. I’ve been given chances t ____20____ different psitins (职位) in the cmpany. I’ve __21__ every change f my psitin. Whether I was wrking n prjects r finding new slutins, I liked learning and grwing in each psitin. I’ve fund that I have many talents and skills, because I ____22____ try new things. I’ve als fund that if I put what I ___23___ int practice and wrk hard t achieve my gals, I can succeed.
Tday, I am s excited and grateful t becme the CEO f the cmpany. Anther ___24___ has cme and I am ready t take it, n matter what difficulty there will be. Thanks t the faith “Keep trying!”, I becme ___25___ enugh t take every new challenge.
16. A. speak upB. hurry upC. give upD. shw up
17. A. prjectB. successC. galD. service
18. A. mneyB. skillC. jbD. family
19. A. sureB. uncertainC. rightD. wrng
20. A. return tB. mve tC. wait frD. lk fr
21. A. enjyedB. missedC. admittedD. refused
22. A. dubtfullyB. nervuslyC. regularlyD. cntinuusly
23. A. trustB. requireC. crrectD. survey
24. A. dreamB. chanceC. pressureD. difficulty
25. A. luckyB. busyC. braveD. plite
【2024年黄埔区中考一模】
Last year, I was allwed t give students nline classes at hme. A cmfrtable hme ffice, and getting away frm the crwded subway was very ____16____ t me. I culdn’t wait t be a ____17____ wman and things did g well fr the first few weeks.
Hwever, the ____18____ f wrking at hme sn shwed up. I started my day with a wnderful plan. I prmised myself t have quick breaks every ne hur and regular ____19____ every day. Yet muntains f hmewrk t be checked, nn-stp text messages frm parents, and nline meetings tied me t my cmputer all day lng. All these left me little time t ____20____. Shrt talks with thers during breaks and quick walks after lunch arund my hme building were all gne. Finally, my wrld was within the walls f my hme, and I nly walked a few meters rather than kilmeters.
One day I tried ____21____ ne f my favrite dresses and it culdn’t pass thrugh my bdy at all. When I lked at myself in the mirrr, I saw a ____22____ persn with extra weight, messy hair, instead f a persn wh enjyed the time at hme. The ____23____ f wrk and persnal life made me like a machine that never stps wrking. This experience allwed me t discver my true self. I needed a change, nt just fr my ___24___, but t put my health at the first place. I made a prmise t myself again that I wuld _____25_____ my wrk and my bdy. My life shuld be n a healthier way.
16. A. attractiveB. surprisingC. challengingD. interesting
17. A. happyB. gdC. trueD. friendly
18. A. advantagesB. slutinsC. prblemsD. expectatins
19. A. exerciseB. breakfastC. shwerD. sleep
20. A. replyB. relaxC. returnD. read
21. A. cleaning upB. thrwing awayC. putting nD. getting back
22. A. lazyB. tiredC. rudeD. mad
23. A. mixB. successC. exchangeD. value
24. A. luckB. experienceC. dutyD. weight
25. A. balanceB. trustC. serveD. test
【2024年增城区中考一模】
Every day after lunch, my new neighbr Snia will play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with her 3 kids. S I am ften wken up by them at nn. Smetimes, I will watch curiusly.
Snia put a twel arund the lder girl Amy’s eyes, calling, “Jerry, Mike, have yu hidden yurselves?”
The bys replied, “We are ___16___.”
Snia pushed Amy gently frward and said, “G, ___17___ them nw!”
Amy stepped carefully, reached ut her hands, and walked frward carefully.
“Amy, mind yur feet and dn’t fall dwn! Brthers are a little behind yu.” said Snia.
Amy ___18___ arund and caught them. Great laughter wuld break ut in the yard.
Being trubled, I visited Snia and expressed if she culd take the children t the ___19___ every nn. I wuld pay fr the ___20___. Then I saw the yard full f line: three children playing in the strange lines. “Oh, kids, Uncle Jack wants t ___21___ yu t the mvies.” Snia called. But she winked (使眼色) at me aside t speak. She said she had taken the three children frm the rphanage (孤儿院). And the kids were learning hw t live in the neighbrhd and hw t g t schl ___22___. Then I realized that the yard line was a ___23___ f the cmmunity.
“Nw Amy is able t g t Hyde Schl by herself.” Snia said with great pride.
“Hyde? The schl fr the blind? Amy is blind?” I was surprised.
Snia ndded, adding “Nt nly her, but Jerry and Mike are als sn ging t Hyde Schl.”
Then the children asked. “Mm, is watching mvies mre fun?”
Snia smiled at me. I said ludly, “Of curse n, what can be mre fun than hide-and-seek?”
Walking ut, I asked Snia, “SORRY, but why d yu still ___24___ the children’s eyes during hide-and-seek?”
Snia said seriusly, “In my eyes, they are like ___25___ peple, they can see everything!”
16. A. busyB. freeC. readyD. left
17. A. seeB. beatC. hideD. catch
18. A.ranB. satC. turnedD. lked
19. A. gymB. cinemaC. cncertD. playgrund
20. A. ticketsB. mealsC. clthesD. classes
21. A. trickB. driveC. inviteD. fllw
22. A. livelyB. warmlyC. happilyD. independently
23. A. mapB. designC. directinD. culture
24. A. seeB. cverC. tuchD. watch
25. A. blindB. specialC. friendlyD. rdinary
【2024年南沙区中考一模】
The big rcks
One day, an expert in time management (管理) was speaking t a grup f students. He used an experiment thse students wuld never ____16____.
He pulled ut a wide-muthed jar (罐子) and set it n the table. Firstly, he tk ut sme egg-sized rcks and ____17____ placed them, ne at a time, int the jar. When the jar was filled t the ____18____ and n mre rcks wuld fit inside, he asked, “Is the jar full?” Everyne in the class said, “Yes.”
Then he put sme small stnes in and ____19____ the jar causing the stnes dwn int the space between the big rcks. He asked the grup again, “Is the jar full?” By this time, ne f the students answered, “Prbably nt.”
After that, he started putting sme sand int the jar. It went int all the spaces left between the rcks and the ____20____. Once mre he asked the questin, “Is the jar full?” “N!” the class shuted.
At this time, he pured a cup f water in until the jar was full. He lked at the class and asked, “What is the pint f this experiment?” One eager student said, “The pint is, n matter hw ____21____ yu are, yu can find sme time t d mre if yu try really hard.”
“Gd answer, but that’s nt my pint.” the speaker replied. “The ____22____ this experiment tells us is: If yu dn’t put the big rcks in first, yu’ll never get them in at all. What are the big rcks in yur life? In my life, they are the things that I ____23____, my family members, my health, my educatin, my dreams...”
If yu fcus n the ____24____ things, then yu’ll fill yur life with little things that dn’t really matter, and yu’ll ____25____ have enugh time t spend n the big, imprtant tasks: the big rcks.
16. A. frgetB. rememberC. cmpleteD. understand
17. A. quicklyB. bravelyC. carefullyD. difficultly
18. A. tpB. sideC. bttmD. middle
19. A. heldB. shkC. brkeD. carried
20. A. cupB. eggsC. waterD. stnes
21. A. busyB. freeC. happyD. tired
22. A. questinB. prblemC. reasnD. truth
23. A. makeB. shwC. lveD. change
24. A. usefulB. interestingC. impssibleD. unimprtant
25. A. everB. neverC. ftenD. always
【答案】
【2024年白云区中考一模】
16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D
【2024年花都区中考一模】
16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B
【2024年天河区中考一模】
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C
【2024年番禺区中考一模】
16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A
【2024年海珠区中考一模】
16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C
【2024年越秀区中考一模】
16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C
【2024年荔湾区中考一模】
16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C
【2024年黄埔区中考一模】
16. A 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A
【2024年增城区中考一模】
16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D
【2024年南沙区中考一模】
16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B
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