2025届西南名校联盟“333”高考备考诊断性联考（四）英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份2025届西南名校联盟“333”高考备考诊断性联考（四）英语试卷（无答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了未知等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、未知
Frank Llyd Wright, alng with Le Crbusier, Walter Grpius, and Łudwig Mies Van der Rhe, are knwn as the fur great masters f mdern architecture. They are knwn as "the leading representative f mdern architecture".
Frank Llyd Wright
Birth place: Wiscnsin, America
Birth date: June 8,1867
Death: April 9,1959
Natinality: Wiscnsin, America
Representative wrks: Fallingwater in Pennsylvania and the Rbie Huse at the University f Chicag.
Frank Llyd Wright was ne f America's greatest architects, renwned thrughut the wrld. After learning frm Luis Sullivan, the father f the skyscraper and representative f the Chicag Schl, he became a representative f the famus architectural schl "Pastral Schl".
Le Crbusier
Birth place: Lashaudfn, Switzerland
Birth date: Octber 6,1887
Death date: August 27,1965
Natinality: France
Representative wrks: La Chapelle de Rnchamp
Le Crbusier, the mst famus architect, urban planner and writer in the 20th century, was a leader f the mdern architecture mvement. He was the main advcate f mdernist architecture and the imprtant funder f machine aesthetics, knwn as "the standard-bearer f mdern architecture". He was the leader f functinalist architecture, knwn as "the father f functinalism".
Walter Grpius
Birth place: Berlin, Germany
Birth date: May 18,1883
Death date: July 5,1969
Natinality: Germany
Representative wrks: BAUHAUS schl
Grpius was a German mdern architect and architectural educatr, ne f the advcates and funders f the mdernist schl f architecture, and the funder f the public BAUHAUS schl. In 1945, he c-funded Cncrd Architects, which became the largest architect-riented design firm in the United States.
Ludwig Mies Van der Rhe
Birth place: Aachen, Germany
Birth date: March 27,1886
Death date: August 17,1969
Natinality: America
Representative wrks: Lake Shre Drive Apartments
Ludwig insisted n the architectural design philsphy f "less is mre". and advcated the new cncept f flwing space in the treatment methd. He used t design traditinal German architecture and interir design fr the upper classes in Germany. He als adpted the style f the BAUHAUS schl, which was inherited frm Walter Grpius.
1．What was Frank Llyd Wright famus fr?
A．The Rbie HuseB．BAUHAUS schl.
C．La Chapelle de Rnchamp.D．Lake Shre Drive Apartments.
2．Which architect is gd at writing?
A．Walter Grpius.B．Frank Llyd Wright.
C．Le Crbusier.D．Ludwig Mies Van der Rhe..
3．What d Walter and Ludwiw have in-cmmn?
A．They were bth brn in Berlin、Germany.
B．They bth emplyed the style f BAUHAUS schl
C．They fcused n designing transitinal architecture.
D．They had the same design philsphy f "less is mre".
IShwSpeed is a 20-wear-ld YuTuber frm the U. S., wh went viral during his recent trip t China. His vides frm this trip gt millins f views and nt just n YuTube, but als repsted acrss Chinese scial platfrms like Bilibili, Xiahngshu, and Duyin. The Chinese Embassy in the U. S. psted abut Speed's China trip really n Twitter. Speed's China trip shwed peple a different side f China——warm, real, full f life.
Peple call him"Jia Kang Ge" because he is extremely energetic in frnt f the camera, always jumping arund and shuting. Netizens gave him this nickname as a playful jke, but it als carries a sense f affectin. The literal meaning f "Jia Kang Ge" is hyperthyridism. Basically, hyper energy and chatic charm.
Speed, an American YuTuber, has gained immense attentin fr his travel experiences in China. One f his livestreams frm China hit three millin views. He nt nly visited multiple cities but als immersed himself in the lcal culture. He wre a big flral padded jacket, tried stinky tfu, and danced in public squares with kids. He walked the streets f Chengdu, surrunded by fans. He wasn't just a turist snapping pictures. Even thugh he is an internatinal star, in China, he was cmpletely natural——zer celebrity distance. Peple find him dwn t earth.
Netizens say he is "crazy but real". The way he genuinely explred China made a lt f peple think:" Maybe we shuld be mre pen t ther cultures, t." One f the netizens says," Yu can feel his sincere curisity and reactins. China stream has been by far the best stream ever fr Speed. He went up against a lt f pressure nt t g t China, but he did. It turned ut amazing."
4．What des the nickname" Jia Kang Ge" reflect abut Speed?
A．His ppularity amng netizens.
B．His energetic character and charm.
C．His lve fr jumping and shuting.
D．His physical illness and hyper energy.
5．What dcs the underlined wrd "immense" prbably mean in paragraph 3?
A．Little.B．Mderate .C．Negative.D．Huge.
6．What did netizens think f Speed's explratin in China?
A．It was funny but real.
B．It had a psitive influence.
C．It was fruitlets and stressful.
D．It prved t be a waste f time.
7．What is the text abut?
A．The Chinese Embassy psted a trip n YuTube.
B．The rigin f a unique nickname f an American.
C．An American YuTuber adapted t Chinese culture.·
D．A yung YuTuber's jurney in China and its impact.
With Manus, AI experimentatin has burst int the pen, Give Manus sme easy tasks, such as building up a prmtinal netwrk f scial-media accunts, researching and writing strategy dcuments, r bking tickets and htels fr a cnference and ne f them can be accmplished nline quickly. Manus can als cmplete sme tugh tasks. Fr instance, write a detailed plan, spin up a versin f itself t brwse the web、and give it its best sht.
Manus is a general-purpse AI agent prduct glbally launched by the Chinese large mdel team Mnica in the early mrning f March 6,2025. It is a system built n tp f existing mdels that can interact with the internet and perfrm a series f tasks withut listening t a human user fr permissin. One f its makers said:" We have built the wrld's first general AI agent that turns yur thughts int actins'. It can think, plan, and carry ut cmplex tasks independently Yet Al labs arund the wrld have already been experimenting with this agentic apprach in private."
What makes Manus famus is nt that it exists, but that it has been fully unleashed（释放）by its creatrs. A new age f experimentatin is here, and it is happening nt within labs, but ut in the real wrld. Spend mre time using Manus and it becmes clear that it still has a lt further t g t becme cnsistently useful. Cnfusing answers, frustrating delays and never-ence disappinting. In releasing it, its makers have never-ending lps that make the experience disappinting.
The emergence f Manus shws imprtant prgress in AI in the field f general-purpse intelligent agents, and it prvides users with a brand-new AI applicatin mde. Hwever, it is still in the develpment stage, and its future develpment ptential and applicatin prspects are wrth paying attentin t.
8．What can we knw abut Manus in the first paragraph?
A．It has n limitatins in handling nline tasks.
B．It can perfrm a simple task like writing a specific plan.
C．It has a certain degree f independence in task-handling.
D．It always needs human guidance when perfrming tasks.
9．What did ne f the makers highlight in paragraph 2?
A．Manus can accmplish tasks like humans.
B．Their AI agent culd d multiple tasks at a time.
C．Manus can take the place f humans cmpletely.
D．Other AI labs experimented n Manus privately befre.
10．What is the authr's attitude twards Manus?
A．Psitive.B．Negative.C．Unclear.D．Dubtful.
11．What is the best title f the passage?
A．Mdel: The Perfect AI AgentB．Mnica: An Appealing Creatr
C．Manus: A Breakthrugh in AI LabsD．Glbal AI Labs: Jint Effrts fr Manus
Fr years, scientists have argued abut if dividing frests int smaller parts is gd fr bidiversity. Sme think that separated grups f animals and plants can develp in different ways, just like n islands in the cean. But Nate Sanders, a University f Michigan eclgist and c-authr, said "fragmentatin（碎片化）is baa.", which is cited frm an article in Nature.
While there are sme views that fragmentatin can reduce the. number f species. in ne small area, it's pssible that enugh differences in the species fund in these small areas might add up t greater bidiversity acrss a fragmented landscape than in a cntiguus ne. "The key t the debate is that peple wh argue that fragmentatin isn't s bad say that because yu have islated habitats, yu have different species cmpsitin, which means it's gd. We can assume that diversity in large areas is ging t be higher," said Thiag Gnçalves-Suza, the lead authr and a pstdctral researcher at the University f Michigan.
T test whether this is true,28 scientists frm all ver the wrld cllected data frm 3studies in six cntinents. They cmpared the species in large parts f land with thse in small(pieces. On average, in fragmented areas, there were 12% fewer species than in large, unbrke. areas. The lss was between 10.7% and 18%, even when they thught abut the differences in the habitats. When they cnsidered the distance between the small pieces f land, the idea that fragmented areas have mre bidiversity disappeared.
"This study reslves a half-century debate abut hw t cnserve bidiversity in natural areas, ne started by distinguished schlars including E. O. Wilsn and Jared Diamnd," said c-authr Nick Haddad, a researcher at Michigan State University.
Des this mean smaller fragments aren't wrth bthering with? "Nt necessarily," said Gnçalves-Suza. "In many cuntries, there aren't many large, cmplete frests remaining. Therefre, ur fcus shuld be n planting new frests and restring increasingly degraded habitats, Restratin is crucial fr the future, mre than debating whether it's better t have ne large frest r many smaller fragments."
12．What is the debate abut?
A．Why is fragmentatin vital t changing species.
B．Where t chse t plant small frests and habitats.
C．Hw t effectively prtect large and unbrken frests.
D．Whether frest fragmentatin is beneficial t bidiversity.
13．What did the 28 scientists discver abut fragmentatin?
A．It reduced the number f species.
B．It had few impacts n the species.
C．It led t an increase in bidiversity.
D．It damaged sme species in the cean.
14．What des Nick Haddad think f the study?
A．It starts a debate abut hw t prtect nature.
B．It has little impact n hw t prtect bidiversity.
C．It ends a lng discussin abut bidiversity cnservatin.
D．It increases the cnfusin abut bidiversity cnservatin.
15．What's the authr's purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A．T shw that frest fragmentatin has unclear slutins.
B．T bring in practical cnservatin measures at present.
C．T cntinue the academic debate n frest fragmentatin.
D．T prve that smaller fragments are cmpletely unimprtant.
Be Energetic in the Springtime
●What is spring drwsiness?
It is a state f drwsiness, general weakness, and persistent sleepiness. This is the well-knwn phenmenn f"spring drwsiness", when weather gradually warms up.
● 16 Exercise is a pwerful weapn t vercme spring drwsiness. In spring, utdr sprts that allw yu t embrace nature affectinately are mre than suitable. There are leisurely walks, exciting bike rides, energetic jgs, and challenging muntain climbs, amng thers.
●What exactly shuld we d?
17 Fr thse wh are usually lacking in exercising, it's nt a wise mve t start with running blindly. It is highly likely t have a significant impact n the knee jints. Hwever, walking is a different stry. Peple can freely breathe the fresh air filled with the fragrance f plants and trees during the walk. First, strll leisurely fr 5 minutes and then quicken the pace. 18 Mrever, each exercise sessin must ensure a duratin f at least 30 minutes.
Muntain climbing is als an amazing aerbic exercise in spring. It can be gd fr yur lung functin. 19 'The winding, rugh paths in the muntains are like strict " caches", helping peple imprve their heart functin Mrever, viewing the distant scenery during muntain climbing can instantly relieve the tired eye muscles, just like pressing the "pause buttn" fr the tense brain, allwing it t relax and rest.
●What ther ptins shuld we cnsider?
In additin t using exercise t drive away spring drwsiness, peple als need t fcus n rest and diet. 20 Yu knw, a sweet sleep is like a magical "energy-replenishing statin" that can effectively relieve fatigue. In terms f diet, increase the intake f prtein cnsciusly. Yu might as well eat mre fish, eggs, milk, sy prducts, chicken and ther delicius fds apprpriately, enabling the bdy t absrb high-quality prtein heartily. Eat mre alkaline（碱性的） fds. They are like diligent " cleaners" that can sweep away the acidic substances in the bdy, thus easily getting rid f exhaustin.
A．Be sure t ensure adequate sleep.
B．Why shuld we handle the phenmenn?
C．Hw shuld we deal with these symptms?
D．Increase the speed t 120-130 steps per minute.
E．It can als be beneficial t strengthen yur heartbeat.
F．The fresh air is gd fr imprving yur lung functin.
G．Quick walking is certainly the tp chice fr spring exercise.
As a recently arrived English teacher in Japan, I ften fund interesting picking suvenirs fr my families in the pst ffice. One day I was wandering in the pst ffice when a middle-aged wman me. She was wearing an aprn ver her bluse, which was a typical husewife's . When she held sme papers ut t me, I tk them, wndering if she gave me sme advertising pages.
But when I lked dwn at what was in my hands, I saw they were stamps. The wman had me stamps, which I always needed. I hadn't bught any that day. It had t be a(n) . I held them ut t the lady, exiting the pst ffice. She tracked me dwn t the parking lt. must have shwn n my face.
"Fr Y-O-U, pre-sent," she said in English. She eched in Japanese, lking anxius but pleased. I thanked her in Japanese and smiled.
On my way hme, I was driving with my in the cluds, trying t that unexpected cnversatin. Then I sat n my apartment flr and the stamps fr a few minutes. Three thusand yen in stamps, mre than thirty dllars' . I wndered hw she knew what I needed.
I went t the pst ffice fur r five times mre befre mving away, but I never that wman again.
Fr nearly a year I stuck thse stamps n every birthday card, and every pstcard. T my grandfather, my parents, brther and sister, each ne was sent withut . Thanks t the randm act f kindness I had a lt f stamps in my kitchen drawer ready and waiting t be used.
21．A．mnitredB．apprachedC．ignredD．bserved
22．A．utfitB．unifrmC．dressD．suit
23．A．speciallyB．intentinallyC．unthinkinglyD．heartfeltly
24．A．handedB．sldC．lentD．shwed
25．A．suvenirsB．stampsC．papersD．brchures
26．A．accidentB．cincidenceC．frtuneD．mistake
27．A．SatisfactinB．CalmnessC．SadnessD．Cnfusin
28．A．fluentB．funnyC．brkenD．cmplex
29．A．headB．armC．legD．hand
30．A．frgetB．recallC．memrizeD．retell
31．A．stared atB．hid awayC．srted utD．tre up
32．A．feeB．prizeC．wrthD．debt
33．A．specialB．sameC．nearbyD．similar
34．A．recgnizedB．missedC．cntactedD．encuntered
35．A．addressB．paymentC．cntentD．title
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the 17th century, there was frequent trade between Britain and China. The upper class in Britain were fnd 36 Chinese gds like silk, tea, and paintings. Patterns f traditinal Chinese architecture, such as pavilins and pagdas（宝塔）, were ften painted n these gds, giving the British 37 initial visual impressin f Chinese architecture.
Western 38 (traveler) ften came t China in the 17th century. Their recrds f the natural and cultural scenery 39 (make) the British have a mre specific understanding f Chinese gardens at that time.
Sme British garden designers 40 (influence` by the "natural" layut f Chinese gardens at that time. William Chambers built the Chinese Pagda in Kew Gardens, 41 was mdeled after the Prcelain Twer f Nanjing, 42 (bring) the "Chinese style" f British gardens t a climax.
The Chinese Pagda was decrated with 80 43 (wd) dragns, which were nce glden, making the pagda eye-catching. Hwever, as time passed, the pagda gt damaged, and the dragns were taken away.
In 2016, a 44 (restre) began. After tw years f hard wrk, the pagda was finally restred t its frmer beauty. Nw, the Chinese Pagda stands as a symbl f cultural exchange between China and the UK 45 it attracts numerus visitrs, wh cme t appreciate its beauty per year.
46．假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Mike对于中国的传统健身方式“太极拳”很感兴趣，想要学习。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
要点：
1.表示支持；
2.推荐学习方式。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was already ht and humid at eight n that July mrning. With a cup f cffee in frnt f me, I sat at the kitchen table and planned my day: take ut sme cash at the bank and maybe g t the mall t shp fr a new pair f sneakers.
Arund 9 ' clck, I grabbed my purse, said gdbye t my daughter: Fawn, and headed fr the car. The bark was tw miles frm the huse. I pulled int a space in frnt f the glass enclsed ATM machine. I hpped ut f the car with the engine running and the air cnditiner n.
The ATM machine sucked in my card and asked fr my PIN number. I typed it in.
When I gt the cash, I went t the car and tugged（拉）n the dr handle. If ever I had an uh-h mment, it was then. The dr was lcked, and the key was in the car. !
The sun was beating dwn n me while I std discuraged, wndering what t d. I didn't like the thught f a tw-mile hike back t the huse t get the spare set f keys.
I entered the bank and tk a deep breath f cl air befre appraching a teller windw. The yung wman wh greeted me listened sympathetically as I tld her my prblem. When I asked if I culd make a call, she cheerfully shwed me t the end f the cunter and pushed a telephne acrss the plished surface.
"Hell, Fawn," I said when my daughter. answered. "I lcked my key in the car at the bank, and the engine is running. Wuld yu bring me the spare set, please?" Fawn wuldn't be able t help fr a while. I hung up and relayed my dilemma t the yung wman.
"Yu' re Fawn's mther?" she asked, sunding a bit aplgetic fr listening in n my cnversatin. "Yes, I am."
Her face lit up. "I'm Carmen. Fawn and I ften wrk ut in the same gym. She's a wnderful persn. Yu must be an awesme mm."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Carmen pulled ut a set f keys, and held them tward me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fifteen minutes later I returned with Carmen's new car, my spare help' s aft d re v daughter.
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