四川省成都市石室联合中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月英语月考试题（原卷版+解析版）

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这是一份四川省成都市石室联合中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期4月英语月考试题（原卷版+解析版），共40页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力 (共30小题；计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
1. A. It’s sunny. B. Pretty gd. C. What abut yu?
2. A. Yu are right. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind.
3. A. I dn’t like green. B. I’ll see. C. Gd idea.
4. A. Sure, why nt? B. I’m srry. C. Yu can’t watch TV.
5 A. Me neither. B. They’re beautiful. C. I agree.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6. ________7. ________9. ________8. ________10. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
11. A. Make plans. B. G camping. C. G t the cinema.
12. A. Amazing. B. Cnvenient. C. Useless.
13. A. Drink water. B. G t hspital. C. Stay at hme.
14. A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.25 minutes.
15. A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
16. A. On ft. B. By car. C. By subway.
17. A. Take a message. B. Cancel a plan. C. Make a party invitatin.
18. A. A singer. B. A public speaker. C. A super star.
19 A. Wang Fei. B. Spring Festival Gala. C. A hit sng.
20. A. T ask him t jin the team.
B. T help Mr. Lee.
C. T let him knw abut it.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
21. What will the listeners d tday?
A. Feed sme birds. B. Watch wild animals. C. G t a park.
22. Hw are the rabbits in the seasn?
A They are quiet. B. They are natural. C. They are active.
23. What are the birds ding in this area?
A. Taking a break. B. Lking fr fd. C. Swimming.
24 What des the speaker advise the listeners t d?
A. Stay clse. B. Try t be quiet. C. Take sme phts.
25. Wh is the speaker prbably?
A. A tur guide. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
第二部分基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分)
六、选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，计20分)
从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
1. Chengdu is ________ ancient city with ________ lng histry f tea culture.
A. a; aB. an; aC. an; the
2. —Is that Lucy in the library?
—It ________ be her. She’s in bed with a high fever.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. culd
3. While yur parents want yu t be an artist, ________ hpe I becme a musician.
A. Jim’sB. hisC. mine
4. Befre traveling t Munt Qingcheng, we shuld ________ the weather and lcal custms.
A. lk upB. lk frC. lk after
5. The nvel ________ yu brrwed frm the library is wrth reading.
A. whenB. whC. which
6. Amng all the students in ur class, Li Hua runs ________.
A. fastB. fasterC. fastest
7. A new park ________ in ur city center by the end f 2026.
A. is builtB. was builtC. will be built
8. The vlunteers ________ ver 1,000 trees in the muntains since 2021.
A. plantedB. have plantedC. will plant
9. Yu can’t pass the exam ________ yu study harder.
A. unlessB. thughC. if
10. —Excuse me, did yu ntice ________?
—Yes. It left five minutes ag.
A. hw the last train leftB. when the last train leftC. why the last train left
补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary. What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
B: ___11___ But I’m nt sure which way t relax.
A: ___12___ Why nt g t the bkstre? Many students recmmend (推荐) it.
B: Gd idea! What kind f bks can I find there?
A: ___13___ Yu can als find sme interesting magazines.
B: Sunds great. ___14___
A: Yes, and there’s a reading area where yu can read e-bks quietly.
B: Perfect! ___15___
A: It’s just next t ur schl, near the bus stp.
A. Where is it?
B. It has all kinds f new bks.
C. I plan t d smething relaxing.
D. I haven’t been t a bkstre fr a lng time.
E. Are there cmfrtable reading envirnments?
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
Yiwu, China, is a city knwn as the wrld’s capital f small gds. Its ____16____ is large every year. Prducts there are nt just fr China but sld t many cuntries arund the wrld.
Why are Yiwu’s prducts ____17____ wrldwide? They ffer gd quality and are sld at lw prices, making them a gd ____18____ fr shppers everywhere.
Frm tys that entertain children t clthes that keep peple stylish, Yiwu makes all kinds f prducts. These gds are ____19____ in large numbers t stres acrss the wrld where shppers are happy t find things that dn’t cst much.
The success f Yiwu’s exprts (出口产品) shws hw gd the city is at making things and its ____20____ t meet internatinal requirement. It’s a phenmenn (现象) that Chinese-made prducts were enjyed wrldwide.
16. A. numberB. tradeC. area
17. A. interestingB. specialC. ppular
18. A. chiceB. placeC. idea
19. A. stuckB. managedC. transprted
20. A. fameB. abilityC. reslutin
B
Henry’s mther ften instructed him, “Haste makes waste (欲速则不达).” But Henry thught ____21____. “Being quick is gd,” he replied.
One day, Henry read a strybk as sn as he gt it. It was abut a man selling ccnuts (椰子) fr a living. One day, t ____22____ mre ccnuts fr the business, he went t a village far frm his hme.
Sn, his wagn (货车) was ____23____. There was n rm fr mre, s he decided t g hme. Unluckily, he gt lst.
Just then, a by passed by. The man asked him fr ____24____.
“By.” he asked, “can yu tell me the way t my hme and hw lng it will take?”
The by lked at the man’s wagn and replied, “If yu g ____25____, yu’ll be hme sn. If nt, it will take lng.”
Hearing the ____26____ answer, the man felt angry because he thught he had been fled.
The man didn’t listen t the by and drve the wagn quickly. But sn, ccnuts began falling frm the wagn. The man had t ____27____ t put them back. Then he drve faster t make up fr the time he had wasted ____28____ ccnuts. But the faster he drve, the mre ccnuts fell. He didn’t get hme until the next mrning.
“If I d things ____29____, I may waste mre time,” thught Henry. He ____30____ his mther then.
21. A. secretlyB. carelesslyC. differently
22. A. sellB. cllectC. plant
23. A. fullB. brkenC. small
24. A. directinsB. reasnsC. methds
25. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. slwly
26. A. usefulB. strangeC. crrect
27. A. stpB. waitC. agree
28 A. paying frB. lking frC. picking up
29. A. in a hurryB. step by stepC. nce in a while
30. A. dubtedB. vercameC. understd
第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
D yu knw that milk can be made int plastic? It sunds unbelievable but actually yu can make it at hme. Let’s d a small experiment (实验) and see the magical mment.
Milk plastic is a natural material and it’s envirnmentally friendly. S why nt try making a plastic ring r a cup frm milk yurself?
31. Nnfat milk can be used t make plastic frm milk.
32. The milk shuld be heated slwly n the fire with the help f an adult.
33. Vinegar shuld be added t the milk befre seeing the bubbles.
34. Using milk t make plastic may help cut dwn plastic pllutin.
35. The passage explains hw t make milk plastic at hme.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A
36. What can the Barbie Flip Phne d?
a. Offer calls and texts. b. Act as a camera and mirrr.
c. Let users catch up n scial media. d. Share ways t use electrnic prducts healthily.
A. a, bB. b, cC. a, d
37. What is the best title fr the secnd piece f news?
A. A Healthy Diet with Fating Less Salt
B. An Electric Spn That Makes Fd Taste Saltier
C. A Spn That Runs n a Rechargeable Lithium Battery
38. What must we d t use the new feature fr Air Pds Pr 2?
A. Cmplete a hearing test first.
B. Cnnect a pair f hearing aids t the cmputer.
C. Have a dctr’s nte t shw he’s really deaf.
39. What can we learn abut the pillw frm the last passage?
A. It can stp all sleep prblems in a shrt time.
B. It helps users sleep better by recrding nighttime mvements.
C. It uses technlgy and a cmfrtable design t imprve sleep quality.
40. In which part f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Fd.B. Science and Technlgy.C. Fashin.
B
①Wl is a great natural material that has been used by humans. It cmes frm the sft cat f sheep. Humans have been wearing wl fr ver 12,000 years. Tday, mre than 1.3 billin sheep arund the wrld are used each year fr wlen prducts, like sweaters and scarves.
②Why d s many peple like wlen prducts? One f the great things abut wl is that it is a fantastic material. It keeps us warm when it’s cld utside. It als has tiny air pckets that keep heat, making it perfect fr thse cld days.
③Anther advantage f wl is that it is breathable. It allws air t pass thrugh, keeping us cl in the summer as well. Unlike ther materials, it can prevent us frm verheating, and make us feel cmfrtable.
④ Wl is nt nly warm and breathable, but it is als lng-lasting. It’s strng enugh fr utdr activities like hiking r playing in the snw. Wlen clthes can be passed dwn frm ne generatin t anther, creating a beautiful cnnectin between family members.
⑤ Making wlen prducts requires a lt f effrts and prcesses, which start with cutting. The sheep farmers cut the wl ff the sheep cmpletely by hand in spring. Dn’t wrry: cutting is safe and painless fr the sheep, just like getting a haircut! After the cutting, hundreds f kils f wl are packed tgether. Once the wl is cllected, it ges thrugh scuring. Befre this step, the wl might be stuck tgether, s wrkers smetimes cut ff big pieces first. During scuring, the wl is washed in sapy water t remve dirt and natural ils. Then the wl is made int yarn (毛线), which is used t make different wlen prducts. After the yarn is clred, skilled wrkers make it int many useful prducts.
⑥Wl is made int all kinds f wlen prducts after prcessing and is used widely in ur daily life.
41. Hw des the writer shw that wl is a great material in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling striesB. By shwing factsC. By explaining ideas
42. What is the advantage f wl accrding t the passage?
A. It can prduce and give ut heat.
B. It can stp air frm passing thrugh.
C. It can be used fr a lng time.
43. Which picture crrectly shws “scuring”?
A. B. C.
44. Which is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
45. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T shw the influence f wl prducts.
B. T explain the prcess f making wl prducts.
C. T intrduce wl prducts t peple.
B卷 (共50分)
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
46. After cntrlling my anger, I started t cmmunicate with my parents c________.
47. With little time left, they are h________ t the statin nw in rder nt t miss the train.
48. When the teacher shwed us a new methd, slving the prblem became much s________ and we finished quickly.
49. The sng sunded f________ t Lisa, but she culdn’t remember its name.
50. Tina is such a great team leader that she can get everyne i________ in the grup discussin, even the shyest ne.
二、完成对话
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
A: Yu lk unhappy, Mike. What happened?
B: I didn’t pass the P.E. exam, which ___51___ my parents. They thught it was a piece f cake fr me.
A: Dn’t feel dwn. Failure is part f ur life. It’s quite a cmmn thing.
B: It’s easier said than dne. A drp in happiness leads t a ___52___ in sadness. I’ve even had the idea f giving it up.
A: Have yu ever knwn the “spider stry”? It ___53___ the pwer f fighting n and encurages me a lt when I am dwn.
B: Nt yet. What is it abut?
A: A spider wanted t build its web (网) ___54___ tw twigs (树枝). Althugh the wind blew heavily and he failed six times, he didn’t easily give up ___55___. He finally made it n the seventh time. Remember t keep yur directin and stick t it. It’s just like a light, ___56___ yu in darkness.
B: Yu d have a pint. Directins mean gals. Withut them, I’ll be like a sailr withut destinatins (目的地), getting ___57___ but being lst in the blue cean.
A: Yes. And let me ___58___ yu f the famus saying, “Failure is the mther f success.” ___59___ peple can succeed withut it, except a small number f lucky dgs. S dn’t be hard n yurself. Yu’ll feel dwn ___60___ yu have a better understanding f failure.
B: Thank yu fr yur advice.
三、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
The British Museum, in the heart f Lndn, is ne f the wrld’s mst famus museums. ___61___, yu feel yurself smaller than usual. There are mre than eight millin bjects ___62___ all fields f human knwledge in the museum.
The British Museum was set up by a dctr, Sir Hans Slane. The man liked t cllect things like bks, drawings, clthes and mney. He als hped that his cllectins wuld ___63___ and visited a lt by peple after his death.
His wish came true. The museum was set up in 1753. And since 1759, it ___64___ visitrs. Later, mre bks, ld and new, came t it. Mre ___65___ things arrived at the museum. As a result, its ___66___ has been rising year by year.
The museum has a famus rund Reading Rm. There is smething ___67___ in the rm. Cl air cmes up thrugh small hles in the tables. Ht air flwing (流动) under the flr keeps ___68___ feet warm. Since its pening, many famus peple have read and studied there, like Karl Marx. ___69___, it is nt pen t the public nw.
This museum is the first natinal museum that is free. It als prvides guided turs in many languages t help peple arund the wrld ____70____ understand the cllectins. If yu are interested in histry and culture, the British Museum is a must-visit place.
四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分)
补全短文
根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
D yu have a lng list f hbbies that light yu up but find it hard t balance them all? Yu’re nt alne! ___71___ We’ll share hw t enjy all yur hbbies withut burning yurself ut.
Yu can fcus n what yu enjy nw. It’s nt easy t fllw every hbby at the same time. The key is t fcus n the hbbies that can bring yu the mst jy right nw. Fr example; maybe this mnth yu’re excited abut phtgraphy, but next mnth, yu might want t try cking. ___72___
Setting a flexible (灵活的) schedule is a great idea. It helps yu stay rganized withut adding pressure.
___73___ But remember t use yur hbby schedule as a guide, nt a strict rule. If ne hbby catches yur attentin mre than the thers, feel free t give it mre time.
Why nt get creative and jin yur hbbies when pssible? ___74___ Fr example, if yu lve being utdrs and phtgraphy, take yur camera with yu when yu g ut. By ding this, yu can enjy the best f bth wrlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
___75___ When yu have many interests, it’s easy t feel pressure t excel (精通) at all f them. But hbbies are meant t be enjyable, nt stressful! Yu dn’t need t be a prfessinal artist, ck r writer. Fcus n the learning prcess. Remember, it’s kay t be “just kay” at sme things-what matters mst is that they bring yu jy.
A. Perfectin is nt necessary.
B. Yu can get much ut f yur hbbies.
C. Sme activities naturally g well-tgether.
D. Yu’ll stay interested by changing hbbies based n what excites yu.
E. The real challenge isn’t having many hbbies but hw yu manage them.
F. Yu can create time blcks like ne evening fr drawing and anther fr guitar practice.
完成图表
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
The theme and main lg (主标识) fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were fficially intrduced n Nvember 29, 2024. This great event, which marks the start f Year f the Snake, was a celebratin filled with jy and traditinal Chinese culture. The theme fr this year’s gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”, which carries deep cultural and symblic meanings. Peple were very excited t see this new lg and culdn’t wait fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala t start.
The time frm 9 a.m. t 11 a.m. is called “Si Shi (巳时)” in ancient China. In this system (系统), a day is divided int 12 parts, and each part is tw hurs lng. “Si” in Chinese means the sixth part f the day, when the sun is high in the sky. It’s a Oracle Bne Script time when everything was g and cmes t life. By using “Si Si Ru Yi” as the theme, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hped t bring gd wishes t every family and the whle cuntry. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life cntinues endlessly (无尽地), shwing the endless energy f China.
The main lg is really creative. It uses the Oracle Bne Script character “Si”. There are tw “Si” characters put tgether, meaning gd things will happen twice, like a duble wish fr luck. It’s a nice way t cnnect the Snake rear with gd luck and send gd wishes t everyne.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
五、书面表达。 (计15分)
81. 建康对于每个人有重要的意义，为此政府启动了“体重管理年计划” (2024—2027年)，旨在应对各类健康问题。你校英语报就“学会体重管理”这一话题征稿，请根据以下图示，以“Learn t Manage Weight”为题投稿。
注意：
1. 须全面反应图文信息，可适当增加细节；
2. 词数80词左右；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称
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石室联合中学英语学科学业质量抽样监测试题 (二)
A卷 (共100分)
第一部分听力 (共30小题；计30分)
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
1. A. It’s sunny. B. Pretty gd. C. What abut yu?
2. A. Yu are right. B. My pleasure. C. Never mind.
3. A. I dn’t like green. B. I’ll see. C. Gd idea.
4. A. Sure, why nt? B. I’m srry. C. Yu can’t watch TV.
5. A. Me neither. B. They’re beautiful. C. I agree.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6. ________7. ________9. ________8. ________10. ________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
11. A. Make plans. B. G camping. C. G t the cinema.
12. A. Amazing. B. Cnvenient. C. Useless.
13. A. Drink water. B. G t hspital. C. Stay at hme.
14. A.10 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.25 minutes.
15. A. Strangers. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
16. A. On ft. B. By car. C. By subway.
17. A. Take a message. B. Cancel a plan. C. Make a party invitatin.
18. A. A singer. B. A public speaker. C. A super star.
19 A. Wang Fei. B. Spring Festival Gala. C. A hit sng.
20. A. T ask him t jin the team.
B. T help Mr. Lee.
C. T let him knw abut it.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
21. What will the listeners d tday?
A. Feed sme birds. B. Watch wild animals. C. G t a park.
22. Hw are the rabbits in the seasn?
A. They are quiet. B. They are natural. C. They are active.
23. What are the birds ding in this area?
A. Taking a break. B. Lking fr fd. C. Swimming.
24. What des the speaker advise the listeners t d?
A. Stay clse. B. Try t be quiet. C. Take sme phts.
25. Wh is the speaker prbably?
A. A tur guide. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
第二部分基础知识运用 (共30小题；计40分)
六、选择填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，计20分)
从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
1. Chengdu is ________ ancient city with ________ lng histry f tea culture.
A. a; aB. an; aC. an; the
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：成都是一座茶文化历史悠久的古城。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Chengdu is…ancient city with…lng histry f tea culture.”的语境可知，此处均表示泛指的含义，第一个空后的“ancient”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；第二个空后的“lng”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选B。
2 —Is that Lucy in the library?
—It ________ be her. She’s in bed with a high fever.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. culd
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那个在图书馆的人是露西吗？——不可能是她。她发高烧躺在床上呢。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；culd能够，可能。根据“She’s in bed with a high fever.”可知此处表示推测，不可能是她。故选A。
3. While yur parents want yu t be an artist, ________ hpe I becme a musician.
A. Jim’sB. hisC. mine
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的父母希望你成为一名艺术家，而我的父母希望我成为一名音乐家。
考查名词性物主代词用法辨析。Jim’s吉姆的；his他的；mime我的。Jim’s为名词所有格，后需接名词，hpe为实义动词，A选项与题意不符；his既为形容词性物主代词也为名词性物主代词，为形容词物主代词时，后需跟名词；为名词性物主代词时，含义与题意不符；mine为名词性物主代词，在此句中相当于相当于my parents，且位于题中语义通顺。故选C。
4. Befre traveling t Munt Qingcheng, we shuld ________ the weather and lcal custms.
A. lk upB. lk frC. lk after
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在去青城山之前，我们应该先查阅一下那里的天气和当地的风俗习惯。
考查动词短语。lk up查阅，查找；lk fr寻找；lk after照顾。根据“Befre traveling t Munt Qingcheng, we shuld…the weather and lcal custms.”可知，此处是指查阅一下青城山的天气和当地习俗。故选A。
5. The nvel ________ yu brrwed frm the library is wrth reading.
A. whenB. whC. which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：你从图书馆借来的那本小说值得一读。
考查定语从句。when什么时候，先行词为时间；wh谁，先行词为人；which哪一个，先行词为物。分析句子可知，先行词为“The nvel”，此处为which引导的定语从句。故选C。
6. Amng all the students in ur class, Li Hua runs ________.
A. fastB. fasterC. fastest
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我们班所有学生中，李华跑得最快。
考查副词最高级。fast快速；faster更快地；fastest最快地。根据“Amng all the students in ur class”可知此处比较范围为三者以上，应用最高级。故选C。
7. A new park ________ in ur city center by the end f 2026.
A. is builtB. was builtC. will be built
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：到2026年底，我们市中心将建成一个新公园。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据时间状语“by the end f 2026”可知，动作发生在将来，且主语“park”与动词“build”构成被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
8. The vlunteers ________ ver 1,000 trees in the muntains since 2021.
A. plantedB. have plantedC. will plant
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：自2021年以来，志愿者们已经在山上种了1000多棵树。
考查现在完成时。planted一般过去时；have planted现在完成时；will plant一般将来时。根据“since 2021”可知该句时态为现在完成时，结构为“have/has dne”。故选B。
9. Yu can’t pass the exam ________ yu study harder.
A. unlessB. thughC. if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：除非你更加努力学习，否则你不可能通过考试。
考查从属连词辨析和unless引导的条件状语从句。unless如果不；thugh虽然；if如果。根据分析句子“Yu can’t pass the exam…yu study harder.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达除非你更加努力学习，否则你不可能通过考试。所以此处应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
10. —Excuse me, did yu ntice ________?
—Yes. It left five minutes ag.
A. hw the last train leftB. when the last train leftC. why the last train left
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你注意到最后一班火车什么时候离开的吗？——是的，它五分钟前离开了。
考查宾语从句。hw the last train left最后一班火车怎么离开的；when the last train left最后一班火车什么时候离开的；why the last train left为什么最后一般火车离开了。根据“It left five minutes ag.”可知，问句是问时间，用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Mary. What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
B: ___11___ But I’m nt sure which way t relax.
A: ___12___ Why nt g t the bkstre? Many students recmmend (推荐) it.
B: Gd idea! What kind f bks can I find there?
A: ___13___ Yu can als find sme interesting magazines.
B: Sunds great. ___14___
A: Yes, and there’s a reading area where yu can read e-bks quietly.
B: Perfect! ___15___
A: It’s just next t ur schl, near the bus stp.
A. Where is it?
B. It has all kinds f new bks.
C. I plan t d smething relaxing.
D. I haven’t been t a bkstre fr a lng time.
E. Are there cmfrtable reading envirnments?
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. E 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讨论周日放松计划，最终决定去书店，并询问书店的书籍种类、环境和位置。
【11题详解】
根据“What are yu ging t d this Sunday?”及“But I’m nt sure which way t relax.”可知，空处应是介绍打算去放松，选项C“我计划做些放松的事”符合语境。故选C。
【12题详解】
根据“Why nt g t the bkstre?”可知，此处是建议去书店的原因，选项D“我很久没去书店了”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“What kind f bks can I find there?”可知，此处是介绍书店的书的种类，选项B“它有各种新书”符合语境。故选B。
【14题详解】
根据“Yes, and there’s a reading area where yu can read e-bks quietly.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问环境是否舒适，选项E“有舒适的阅读环境吗”符合语境。故选E。
【15题详解】
根据“It’s just next t ur schl, near the bus stp.”可知，此处是询问地点，选项A“它在哪里”符合语境。故选A。
七、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
Yiwu, China, is a city knwn as the wrld’s capital f small gds. Its ____16____ is large every year. Prducts there are nt just fr China but sld t many cuntries arund the wrld.
Why are Yiwu’s prducts ____17____ wrldwide? They ffer gd quality and are sld at lw prices, making them a gd ____18____ fr shppers everywhere.
Frm tys that entertain children t clthes that keep peple stylish, Yiwu makes all kinds f prducts. These gds are ____19____ in large numbers t stres acrss the wrld where shppers are happy t find things that dn’t cst much.
The success f Yiwu’s exprts (出口产品) shws hw gd the city is at making things and its ____20____ t meet internatinal requirement. It’s a phenmenn (现象) that Chinese-made prducts were enjyed wrldwide.
16. A. numberB. tradeC. area
17. A. interestingB. specialC. ppular
18. A. chiceB. placeC. idea
19. A. stuckB. managedC. transprted
20. A. fameB. abilityC. reslutin
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍义乌作为全球小商品之都的贸易规模、产品优势及成功原因。
【16题详解】
句意：它贸易额每年都很大。
number数量；trade贸易；area面积。根据下文“Prducts there are nt just fr China but sld t many cuntries arund the wrld.”可知，义乌的产品不仅面向中国，还销往世界许多国家，此处强调贸易。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：为什么义乌的产品在世界各地都很受欢迎？
interesting有趣的；special特殊的；ppular受欢迎的。根据上文“Prducts there are nt just fr China but sld t many cuntries arund the wrld.”可知，义乌的产品不仅面向中国，还销往世界许多国家，所以产品应是在世界各地都很受欢迎。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：它们质量好，价格低，是各地购物者的一个好选择。
chice选择；place地点；idea想法。根据“They ffer gd quality and are sld at lw prices”可知，商品质量好，价格低，应是购物者的优选。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：这些商品被大量运往世界各地的商店，购物者很乐意在那里找到不贵的东西。
stuck卡住；managed管理；transprted运输。根据“t stres acrss the wrld”并结合选项可知，此处指这些商品被大量运往世界各地的商店。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：义乌出口产品的成功表明了这座城市在制造方面有多好，以及它满足国际要求的能力。
fame名声；ability能力；reslutin决心。根据“meet internatinal requirement”可知，此处指有能力满足国际要求，B项符合。故选B。
B
Henry’s mther ften instructed him, “Haste makes waste (欲速则不达).” But Henry thught ____21____. “Being quick is gd,” he replied.
One day, Henry read a strybk as sn as he gt it. It was abut a man selling ccnuts (椰子) fr a living. One day, t ____22____ mre ccnuts fr the business, he went t a village far frm his hme.
Sn, his wagn (货车) was ____23____. There was n rm fr mre, s he decided t g hme. Unluckily, he gt lst.
Just then, a by passed by. The man asked him fr ____24____.
“By.” he asked, “can yu tell me the way t my hme and hw lng it will take?”
The by lked at the man’s wagn and replied, “If yu g ____25____, yu’ll be hme sn. If nt, it will take lng.”
Hearing the ____26____ answer, the man felt angry because he thught he had been fled.
The man didn’t listen t the by and drve the wagn quickly. But sn, ccnuts began falling frm the wagn. The man had t ____27____ t put them back. Then he drve faster t make up fr the time he had wasted ____28____ ccnuts. But the faster he drve, the mre ccnuts fell. He didn’t get hme until the next mrning.
“If I d things ____29____, I may waste mre time,” thught Henry. He ____30____ his mther then.
21. A. secretlyB. carelesslyC. differently
22. A. sellB. cllectC. plant
23. A. fullB. brkenC. small
24. A. directinsB. reasnsC. methds
25 A. quicklyB. quietlyC. slwly
26. A. usefulB. strangeC. crrect
27. A. stpB. waitC. agree
28. A. paying frB. lking frC. picking up
29. A. in a hurryB. step by stepC. nce in a while
30. A. dubtedB. vercameC. understd
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一位收椰子的人问路的事来告诉我们：欲速则不达。
【21题详解】
句意：但是亨利想得不同。
secretly秘密地；carelessly粗心地；differently不同地。根据上文“Henry’s mther ften instructed him, ‘Haste makes waste (欲速则不达).’ But Henry thught ...”可知，亨利想法是不同的。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：一天，为生意收更多的椰子，他去了离家很远的一个村庄。
sell卖；cllect收集；plant种植。根据下文“Sn, his rm fr mre... ”可知，亨利是去一个村庄里收椰子。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：不久，他的货车满了。
full满的；brken损坏的；small小的。根据下文“There was n rm fr mre, s he decided t g hme.”可知，货车没有空间了，车装满了。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：这个男人问路
directins方向；reasns原因；methds方法。根据上文“Unluckily, he gt lst.”可知，这个男人迷路了，所以问路。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：如果你慢慢走，你很快就会到家的。如果没有，那将需要很长时间。
quickly快速地；quietly安静地；slwly慢慢地。根据下文“Hearing angry because he thught he had been fled.”可知亨利认为要回家就要快速走，但是听到男孩的回答，亨利认为自己被愚弄了，所以男孩说如果你慢慢走，你很快就回到家。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意：听到这个奇怪的回答，这个人感到很生气，因为他认为自己被愚弄了。
useful有用的；strange奇怪的；crrect正确的。根据下文“the man felt angry because he thught he had been fled.”可知亨利认为这个回答很奇怪。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：这个男人不得不停下来把它们放回去。
stp停止；wait等待；agree同意。根据空后“t put them back”可知这个男人停下车，然后把掉落下的椰子放回货车，stp t d sth.“停下来去做某事”。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：然后他开得更快，以弥补他浪费在捡椰子上的时间。
paying fr支付；lking fr寻找；picking up捡起。根据上文“The man had t... put them back. ”可知，弥补浪费在捡椰子上的时间。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：如果我做事匆忙，我可能会浪费更多的时间。
in a hurry匆忙地；step by step逐步地；nce in a while偶尔。根据上文“But the faster he drve, the mre ccnuts fell. He didn’t get hme until the next mrning.”可知，亨利做事匆忙，反而浪费了很多时间。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：那时他理解了他的母亲。
dubted怀疑；vercame克服；understd理解。根据上文“Henry’s mther ften instructed him, ‘Haste makes waste (欲速则不达).’”可知，亨利通过这件事理解了她的母亲说。故选C。
第三部分阅读理解 (共15小题；计30分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。
D yu knw that milk can be made int plastic? It sunds unbelievable but actually yu can make it at hme. Let’s d a small experiment (实验) and see the magical mment.
Milk plastic is a natural material and it’s envirnmentally friendly. S why nt try making a plastic ring r a cup frm milk yurself?
31. Nnfat milk can be used t make plastic frm milk.
32. The milk shuld be heated slwly n the fire with the help f an adult.
33. Vinegar shuld be added t the milk befre seeing the bubbles.
34. Using milk t make plastic may help cut dwn plastic pllutin.
35. The passage explains hw t make milk plastic at hme.
【答案】31. B 32. A
33. B 34. A
35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何用牛奶制作塑料。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“2 cups f whle milk (nt nnfat r lw-fat)”可知制作牛奶塑料要用全脂牛奶，不能用无脂牛奶。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ask the adult t heat the pan slwly n the fire.”可知牛奶应该由成人帮忙在火上慢慢地加热。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When that happens, add 2 teaspns f vinegar and stir (搅拌) the mixture.”可知在看到气泡时，往牛奶里加醋，而不是看到气泡之前加醋。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Milk plastic is a natural material and it’s envirnmentally friendly.”可知牛奶塑料是一种天然材料，对环境无害，故用牛奶制造塑料或许有助于减少塑料污染。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了如何在家中制作牛奶塑料。故选A。
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 (共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A
36. What can the Barbie Flip Phne d?
a. Offer calls and texts. b. Act as a camera and mirrr.
c. Let users catch up n scial media. d. Share ways t use electrnic prducts healthily.
A. a, bB. b, cC. a, d
37. What is the best title fr the secnd piece f news?
A. A Healthy Diet with Fating Less Salt
B. An Electric Spn That Makes Fd Taste Saltier
C. A Spn That Runs n a Rechargeable Lithium Battery
38. What must we d t use the new feature fr Air Pds Pr 2?
A. Cmplete a hearing test first.
B. Cnnect a pair f hearing aids t the cmputer.
C. Have a dctr’s nte t shw he’s really deaf.
39. What can we learn abut the pillw frm the last passage?
A. It can stp all sleep prblems in a shrt time.
B. It helps users sleep better by recrding nighttime mvements.
C. It uses technlgy and a cmfrtable design t imprve sleep quality.
40. In which part f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Fd.B. Science and Technlgy.C. Fashin.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是四则新闻：芭比翻盖手机提供“智能手机休息”，一种能让食物尝起来更咸的电动勺子，AirPds Pr 2将兼具助听器功能，智能睡眠枕改善睡眠质量。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With nly a camera but n scial media, the Barbie phne can make calls and send texts.”以及“And fr each Barbie phne, there’s a mirrr n the frnt t let users check their lks.”可知芭比翻盖手机只有摄像头，没有社交媒体功能，但可以打电话和发短信，并且每部芭比手机的前面都有一面镜子。故选A。
【37题详解】
最佳标题题。阅读第二篇新闻可知，这篇新闻主要介绍了一种可以让食物吃起来更咸的电动勺子，选项B“一种能让食物尝起来更咸的电动勺子”最合适。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t take advantage f the new feature, users have t finish a new hearing test and get test results f hearing lss frm a dctr.”可知为了利用这个新功能，用户必须完成一个新的听力测试并从医生那里获得听力损失的测试结果。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If yu snre (打鼾) at night, the pillw will slwly mve yur head t help yu breathe better, making the snring stp.”可知它利用技术和舒适的设计来帮助用户提高睡眠质量。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，这四则新闻都是与科技有关的，所以我们可以在报纸的“科学技术”部分读到。故选B。
B
①Wl is a great natural material that has been used by humans. It cmes frm the sft cat f sheep. Humans have been wearing wl fr ver 12,000 years. Tday, mre than 1.3 billin sheep arund the wrld are used each year fr wlen prducts, like sweaters and scarves.
②Why d s many peple like wlen prducts? One f the great things abut wl is that it is a fantastic material. It keeps us warm when it’s cld utside. It als has tiny air pckets that keep heat, making it perfect fr thse cld days.
③Anther advantage f wl is that it is breathable. It allws air t pass thrugh, keeping us cl in the summer as well. Unlike ther materials, it can prevent us frm verheating, and make us feel cmfrtable.
④ Wl is nt nly warm and breathable, but it is als lng-lasting. It’s strng enugh fr utdr activities like hiking r playing in the snw. Wlen clthes can be passed dwn frm ne generatin t anther, creating a beautiful cnnectin between family members.
⑤ Making wlen prducts requires a lt f effrts and prcesses, which start with cutting. The sheep farmers cut the wl ff the sheep cmpletely by hand in spring. Dn’t wrry: cutting is safe and painless fr the sheep, just like getting a haircut! After the cutting, hundreds f kils f wl are packed tgether. Once the wl is cllected, it ges thrugh scuring. Befre this step, the wl might be stuck tgether, s wrkers smetimes cut ff big pieces first. During scuring, the wl is washed in sapy water t remve dirt and natural ils. Then the wl is made int yarn (毛线), which is used t make different wlen prducts. After the yarn is clred, skilled wrkers make it int many useful prducts.
⑥Wl is made int all kinds f wlen prducts after prcessing and is used widely in ur daily life.
41. Hw des the writer shw that wl is a great material in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling striesB. By shwing factsC. By explaining ideas
42. What is the advantage f wl accrding t the passage?
A. It can prduce and give ut heat.
B. It can stp air frm passing thrugh.
C. It can be used fr a lng time.
43. Which picture crrectly shws “scuring”?
A. B. C.
44. Which is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C.
45. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T shw the influence f wl prducts.
B. T explain the prcess f making wl prducts.
C. T intrduce wl prducts t peple.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了羊毛制品的优点，以及羊毛制品的制作流程。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Humans have been wearing wl fr ver 12,000 years. Tday, mre than 1.3 billin sheep arund the wrld are used each year fr wlen prducts, like sweaters and scarves.”可知作者在第一段中是通过展示事实来表明羊毛是一种极好的材料的。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wl is nt nly warm and breathable, but it is als lng-lasting.”可知羊毛保暖透气，经久耐用。故选C。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Once the wl is cllected, it ges thrugh scuring.”以及“During scuring, the wl is washed in sapy water t remve dirt and natural ils.”可知scuring意为“擦洗，清洗”。故选C。
【44题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段总领全文，第二、三、四段介绍了羊毛制品的优点，第五段介绍了制作羊毛制品的流程，第六段总结全文。故选B。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了羊毛制品的优点，以及羊毛制品的制作流程，故文章的主要目的是向人们介绍羊毛制品。故选C。
B卷 (共50分)
一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。 (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
46. After cntrlling my anger, I started t cmmunicate with my parents c________.
【答案】(c)almly
【解析】
【详解】句意：我控制住自己的怒气后，开始平静地与父母沟通。根据“After cntrlling my anger”以及首字母可知此处是指冷静地沟通，空处应填写副词修饰动词cmmunicate，calmly“平静地，冷静地”。故填(c)almly。
47. With little time left, they are h________ t the statin nw in rder nt t miss the train.
【答案】(h)urrying
【解析】
【详解】句意：时间不多了，他们现在正急忙赶往车站以免误了火车。“hurry t+地点”表示“匆忙去某地”，根据“nw”可知时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+现在分词”。故填(h)urrying。
48. When the teacher shwed us a new methd, slving the prblem became much s________ and we finished quickly.
【答案】(s)impler
【解析】
【详解】句意：当老师向我们展示了一种新方法时，解这道题变得简单多了，我们很快就做完了。根据“When the teacher shwed us a new methd, slving the prblem became much…and we finished quickly.”以及首字母可知此处是说解这道题变得更简单了，simple“简单的”，much修饰形容词比较级。故填(s)impler。
49. The sng sunded f________ t Lisa, but she culdn’t remember its name.
【答案】(f)amiliar
【解析】
【详解】句意：那首歌对丽萨来说听起来很熟悉，但她想不起它的名字了。根据“The sng sunded…t Lisa, but she culdn’t remember its name.”以及首字母可知，此处是说那首歌对丽萨来说听起来很熟悉，familiar“熟悉的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)amiliar。
50. Tina is such a great team leader that she can get everyne i________ in the grup discussin, even the shyest ne.
【答案】(i)nvlved
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂娜是一位非常出色的团队领导，她能让每个人都参与小组讨论，即使是那些最害羞的人。根据“Tina is such a great team leader that she can get everyne…in the grup discussin, even the shyest ne.”以及首字母可知此处是指参与小组讨论，invlve“（使）参与”，此处表示被动，用过去分词作宾补。故填(i)nvlved。
二、完成对话
在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。
A: Yu lk unhappy, Mike. What happened?
B: I didn’t pass the P.E. exam, which ___51___ my parents. They thught it was a piece f cake fr me.
A: Dn’t feel dwn. Failure is part f ur life. It’s quite a cmmn thing.
B: It’s easier said than dne. A drp in happiness leads t a ___52___ in sadness. I’ve even had the idea f giving it up.
A: Have yu ever knwn the “spider stry”? It ___53___ the pwer f fighting n and encurages me a lt when I am dwn.
B: Nt yet. What is it abut?
A: A spider wanted t build its web (网) ___54___ tw twigs (树枝). Althugh the wind blew heavily and he failed six times, he didn’t easily give up ___55___. He finally made it n the seventh time. Remember t keep yur directin and stick t it. It’s just like a light, ___56___ yu in darkness.
B: Yu d have a pint. Directins mean gals. Withut them, I’ll be like a sailr withut destinatins (目的地), getting ___57___ but being lst in the blue cean.
A: Yes. And let me ___58___ yu f the famus saying, “Failure is the mther f success.” ___59___ peple can succeed withut it, except a small number f lucky dgs. S dn’t be hard n yurself. Yu’ll feel dwn ___60___ yu have a better understanding f failure.
B: Thank yu fr yur advice.
【答案】51. disappinted
52. rise 53. shws
54. between
55. halfway
56. guiding
57. ahead 58. remind
59. Few 60. unless
【解析】
【导语】本文通过A与Mike的对话，探讨了面对失败的态度和重要性。
【51题详解】
根据“I didn’t pass the P.E. exam”可知，迈克没有通过体育测试，这让他的父母失望，disappint“使失望”，是动词，此处时态为一般过去时。故填disappinted。
【52题详解】
根据“A drp in happiness leads t a... in sadness.”并结合常识可知，快乐减少了，悲伤就会增加，此处应填drp的反义词。故填rise。
53题详解】
根据“It... the pwer f fighting n and encurages me a lt when I am dwn.”可知，此处表示这个故事展示了坚持的力量，shw“展示”，时态为一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填shws。
【54题详解】
根据“tw twigs”并结合常识可知，蜘蛛一般是在两个树枝之间织网的，应用介词between，意为“在……之间”。故填between。
【55题详解】
根据“Althugh the wind blew heavily and he failed six times, he didn’t easily give up”可知，此处表示蜘蛛没有半途而废，halfway“在中途”，符合语境。故填halfway。
【56题详解】
根据“It’s just like a light,”可知，保持方向并坚持下去就像一盏灯，指引方向，guide“指导，指引”，此处是现在分词作状语。故填guiding。
【57题详解】
根据“Withut them, I’ll be like a sailr withut destinatins (目的地), getting but being lst in the blue cean.”可知，没有方向，就像一个没有目的地的水手，在蓝色的海洋里前进，却迷失在茫茫大海中，but表示转折，表示虽然前进了，但是迷失了方向，get ahead“前进”。故填ahead。
【58题详解】
根据“And let me... yu f the famus saying”可知，此处表示A想提醒Mike那句名言，remind“提醒”，符合语境；let sb d sth“让某人做某事”，因此填动词原形。故填remind。
【59题详解】
根据“peple can succeed withut it, except a small number f lucky dgs.”可知，此处表示很少有人能够没有失败就成功，few“很少”，符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填Few。
【60题详解】
根据“Yu’ll feel dwn... yu have a better understanding f failure.”可知，此处表示除非你更好地理解失败，否则你会感到沮丧，unless“除非”，符合语境。故填unless。
三、短文填空
从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次)。
The British Museum, in the heart f Lndn, is ne f the wrld’s mst famus museums. ___61___, yu feel yurself smaller than usual. There are mre than eight millin bjects ___62___ all fields f human knwledge in the museum.
The British Museum was set up by a dctr, Sir Hans Slane. The man liked t cllect things like bks, drawings, clthes and mney. He als hped that his cllectins wuld ___63___ and visited a lt by peple after his death.
His wish came true. The museum was set up in 1753. And since 1759, it ___64___ visitrs. Later, mre bks, ld and new, came t it. Mre ___65___ things arrived at the museum. As a result, its ___66___ has been rising year by year.
The museum has a famus rund Reading Rm. There is smething ___67___ in the rm. Cl air cmes up thrugh small hles in the tables. Ht air flwing (流动) under the flr keeps ___68___ feet warm. Since its pening, many famus peple have read and studied there, like Karl Marx. ___69___, it is nt pen t the public nw.
This museum is the first natinal museum that is free. It als prvides guided turs in many languages t help peple arund the wrld ____70____ understand the cllectins. If yu are interested in histry and culture, the British Museum is a must-visit place.
【答案】61. Inside
62. cvering
63. be kept
64. has welcmed
65. histrical
66. ppularity
67. unusual
68. readers’
69. Unluckily
70. better
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍大英博物馆的历史、馆藏特色及服务。
【61题详解】
句意：在里面，你会觉得自己比平时更加渺小。根据“…yu feel yurself smaller than usual.”可知，此处表达在大英博物馆里。inside“在……里面”符合句意，句首单词首字母大写。故填Inside。
【62题详解】
句意：博物馆内有超过800万件涵盖人类知识各个领域的物品。根据“all fields f human knwledge”可知，此处需动词表示涵盖。cver的现在分词形式cvering作后置定语，修饰bjects，表主动含义。故填cvering。
【63题详解】
句意：他希望他的收藏品能在死后被保存并受到人们的参观。根据“He als hped that his cllectins wuld…and visited a lt by peple”可知，他希望自己的收藏品被保存下来，此处需被动语态be dne，keep的过去分词为kept，与visited并列。故填be kept。
【64题详解】
句意：自1759年以来，它一直迎接游客。根据“since 1759, it…visitrs.”可知博物馆自1759年就开始“迎接”游客，此处需现在完成时have/has dne，主语为it，助动词用has，welcme的过去分词为welcmed“欢迎”符合语境，表示持续至今的动作。故填has welcmed。
【65题详解】
句意：更多具有历史意义的物品被送到博物馆。根据“Mre…things arrived at the museum.”可知，博物馆陈列的应是具有历史意义的物品，此处需形容词修饰things，histry的形容词形式为histrical“历史的”符合语境。故填histrical。
【66题详解】
句意：因此，它的受欢迎程度逐年上升。根据“rising year by year”可知，受欢迎程度逐年上升，空处作主语，需用名词形式，ppular的名词形式为ppularity“受欢迎程度”。故填ppularity。
【67题详解】
句意：阅览室里有不寻常的设计。根据“Cl air cmes up…feet warm”可知，此处描述特殊设计，需形容词表示“不寻常的”，usual的反义词为unusual。故填unusual。
【68题详解】
句意：地板下的温暖空气使读者的双脚保持温暖。根据“Reading Rm”和“feet”可知，阅览室的温暖空气使读者的双脚保持温暖，此处需所有格形式表示“读者的”，复数名词readers的所有格为readers’符合语境。故填readers’。
【69题详解】
句意：不幸的是，它现在不对公众开放。根据“Since its pening, many famus peple have read and studied there, like Karl Marx…, it is nt pen t the public nw.”可知，句意前后相反，此处需副词表达遗憾语气。luck的副词否定形式为Unluckily“不幸地”，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写。故填Unluckily。
【70题详解】
句意：博物馆也提供多语言导览以帮助全球游客更好地理解展品。根据“understand the cllectins”可知，此处需副词修饰动词understand，指更好地理解展品，well的比较级better表示“更深入地”符合语境。故填better。
四、阅读表达 (共10小题；计10分)
补全短文
根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
D yu have a lng list f hbbies that light yu up but find it hard t balance them all? Yu’re nt alne! ___71___ We’ll share hw t enjy all yur hbbies withut burning yurself ut.
Yu can fcus n what yu enjy nw. It’s nt easy t fllw every hbby at the same time. The key is t fcus n the hbbies that can bring yu the mst jy right nw. Fr example; maybe this mnth yu’re excited abut phtgraphy, but next mnth, yu might want t try cking. ___72___
Setting a flexible (灵活的) schedule is a great idea. It helps yu stay rganized withut adding pressure.
___73___ But remember t use yur hbby schedule as a guide, nt a strict rule. If ne hbby catches yur attentin mre than the thers, feel free t give it mre time.
Why nt get creative and jin yur hbbies when pssible? ___74___ Fr example, if yu lve being utdrs and phtgraphy, take yur camera with yu when yu g ut. By ding this, yu can enjy the best f bth wrlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
___75___ When yu have many interests, it’s easy t feel pressure t excel (精通) at all f them. But hbbies are meant t be enjyable, nt stressful! Yu dn’t need t be a prfessinal artist, ck r writer. Fcus n the learning prcess. Remember, it’s kay t be “just kay” at sme things-what matters mst is that they bring yu jy.
A. Perfectin is nt necessary.
B. Yu can get much ut f yur hbbies.
C. Sme activities naturally g well-tgether.
D. Yu’ll stay interested by changing hbbies based n what excites yu.
E. The real challenge isn’t having many hbbies but hw yu manage them.
F. Yu can create time blcks like ne evening fr drawing and anther fr guitar practice.
【答案】71. E 72. D 73. F 74. C 75. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何享受爱好而不疲惫。
【71题详解】
根据“We’ll share hw t enjy all yur hbbies withut burning yurself ut.”可知此处是说要管理好这些爱好，选项E“真正的挑战不在于你有多少爱好，而在于你怎么管理这些爱好。”符合语境，故选E。
【72题详解】
根据“Fr example, maybe this mnth yu’re excited abut phtgraphy, but next mnth, yu might want t try cking.”可知此处是说改变感兴趣的事，选项D“通过改变你感兴趣的事情，你会保持兴趣。”符合语境，故选D。
【73题详解】
根据“But remember t use yur hbby schedule as a guide, nt a strict rule.”可知此处是在制定一个灵活的时间表，选项F“你可以创建时间块，比如一个晚上用来画画，另一个晚上用来练习吉他。”符合语境，故选F。
【74题详解】
根据“Why nt get creative and jin yur hbbies when pssible?”可知此处是说在可能的时候把爱好结合起来，选项C“有些活动自然而然地是相辅相成的。”符合语境，故选C。
【75题详解】
根据“But hbbies are meant t be enjyable, nt stressful! Yu dn’t need t be a prfessinal artist, ck r writer.”可知此处是说爱好是为了享受，不需要精通所有，选项A“完美并非必需。”符合语境，故选A。
完成图表
根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
The theme and main lg (主标识) fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala were fficially intrduced n Nvember 29, 2024. This great event, which marks the start f Year f the Snake, was a celebratin filled with jy and traditinal Chinese culture. The theme fr this year’s gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”, which carries deep cultural and symblic meanings. Peple were very excited t see this new lg and culdn’t wait fr the 2025 Spring Festival Gala t start.
The time frm 9 a.m. t 11 a.m. is called “Si Shi (巳时)” in ancient China. In this system (系统), a day is divided int 12 parts, and each part is tw hurs lng. “Si” in Chinese means the sixth part f the day, when the sun is high in the sky. It’s a Oracle Bne Script time when everything was g and cmes t life. By using “Si Si Ru Yi” as the theme, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala hped t bring gd wishes t every family and the whle cuntry. “Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” means that life cntinues endlessly (无尽地), shwing the endless energy f China.
The main lg is really creative. It uses the Oracle Bne Script character “Si”. There are tw “Si” characters put tgether, meaning gd things will happen twice, like a duble wish fr luck. It’s a nice way t cnnect the Snake rear with gd luck and send gd wishes t everyne.
76. ________
77. ________
78. ________
79. ________
80. ________
【答案】76. full
77. ancient
78. lively 79. creativity
80. pairs
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会的主题和主要标志。
【76题详解】
根据“The theme fr this year’s gala is “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi”, which carries deep cultural and symblic meanings.”可知，这个主题具有深刻的文化和象征意义，be full f“充满”，固定搭配。故填full。
【77题详解】
根据“The time frm 9 a.m. t 11 a.m. is called ‘Si Shi (巳时)’ in ancient China.”可知，在中国古代，上午9点到11点的时间被称为“巳时”，ancient“古代的”，形容词作定语。故填ancient。
【78题详解】
根据“It’s a Oracle Bne Script time when everything was g and cmes t life.”可知，巳时一切都变得生机勃勃，lively“生机勃勃的”，形容词作表语。故填lively。
【79题详解】
根据“The main lg is really creative.”可知，此处说的是主标志很有创意，creativity“创意”，名词。故填creativity。
【80题详解】
根据“There are tw ‘Si’ characters put tgether, meaning gd things will happen twice,”可知，两个“巳”字放在一起，意味着好事发生两次，gd things cme in pairs“好事成双”。故填pairs。
五、书面表达。 (计15分)
81. 建康对于每个人有重要的意义，为此政府启动了“体重管理年计划” (2024—2027年)，旨在应对各类健康问题。你校英语报就“学会体重管理”这一话题征稿，请根据以下图示，以“Learn t Manage Weight”为题投稿。
注意：
1. 须全面反应图文信息，可适当增加细节；
2. 词数80词左右；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Learn t Manage Weight
Keeping a healthy weight is imprtant because it helps prevent diseases like heart prblems and diabetes. T stay fit, we shuld fllw gd habits. Here are sme tips.
First, eat a balanced diet with mre vegetables, fruit, and whle grains. Avid t much junk fd. Secnd, exercise regularly, such as running, swimming, r playing sprts. Third, get enugh sleep and drink plenty f water.
By fllwing these steps, we can stay healthy and full f energy. Let’s take actin nw!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇看图作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍控制体重的原因，引出下文。
第二步，主要围绕“控制体重的方法”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，提出倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①stay fit保持健康
②t much太多
③junk fd垃圾食品
④such as例如
⑤play sprts做运动
⑥plenty f许多，大量
⑦full f充满
⑧take actin采取行动
[高分句型]
①First, eat a balanced diet with mre vegetables, fruits, and whle grains. Avid t much junk fd.(动词原形开头的祈使句)
②Let’s take actin nw! (let引导的祈使句)
The Internatinal Day f Friendship
Date
On 26. ________ every year.
Beginning
It was set by a grup f friends frm 27. ________ in 1958.
28. ________
● T help develp peace and friendship amng all natins.
● T encurage peple t understand different cultures.
● T build strnger relatinships with ne anther.
Imprtance f friendship
● It makes life happier.
● It helps us vercme challenges and difficulties 29. ________.
● We wn’t feel left ut.
Celebratins
● Exchanging gifts, cards, and messages.
● Organizing parties and sharing fd, stries, and laughter.
● Making new friends r 30. ________ ld nes.
Plastic made frm milk
Requirements:
Steps:
• 2 teaspns f vinegar (醋)
• A cup with lines
• 2 cups f whle milk (nt nnfat r lw-fat)
• A pan
• An adult helper
①Pur 2 cups (500 ml) f milk int the pan.
②Ask the adult t heat the pan slwly n the fire.
③Just befre the milk bils, bubbles will start t appear n its surface.
④When that happens, add 2 teaspns f vinegar and stir (搅拌) the mixture.
⑤ Keep stirring the mixture with a spn fr 3-5 minutes until it becmes thick and hard
⑥When it is cmpletely cl, yu can shape it int any ther frm and clr it freely. Finally, let it air dry.
The Barbie Flip Phne Offers a “Smartphne Break”
HMD, a Finnish phne cmpany has teamed up with Barbie maker Mattel t create a pink flip phne fr peple wh want t “take a hliday frm the smartphne”. With nly a camera but n scial media, the Barbie phne can make calls and send texts. This prduct als shares self-care advice and helps peple develp healthy habits f using it. And fr each Barbie phne, there’s a mirrr n the frnt t let users check their lks.
______________________________
Japanese drinks cmpany Kirin Hldings has develped the Electric Salt Spn which helps peple t eat less salt fr a healthier diet. The spn, which is made f plastic and metal, uses a weak amunt f electricity t make the salty taste in fd abut 1.5 times strnger. Users can chse their favrite strength frm fur levels. Weighing 60 grams, the spn runs n a rechargeable lithium battery (可充电锂电池).
Air Pds Pr 2 Will Duble as Hearing Aids
Apple has annunced a new hearing aid feature (功能) fr Air Pds Pr 2, which will make specific sunds luder in real time fr peple with hearing lss. Yu can find the feature in iOS18 when a pair f Air Pds Pr 2 are cnnected. In rder t take advantage f the new feature, users have t finish a new hearing test and get test results f hearing lss frm a dctr.
Smart Sleep Pillw (枕头) Imprves Rest Quality
A Chinese cmpany has develped a new smart pillw that can help peple imprve their sleep. It recrds yur sleep time. Yu can understand yur sleep habits better thrugh an app. If yu snre (打鼾) at night, the pillw will slwly mve yur head t help yu breathe better, making the snring stp. The pillw is very light—nly 1.2 kilgrams. Its new technlgy and cmfrtable design help users feel mre energetic when they wake up.
beside cver histry inside keep luck play ppular read usual welcme well
The Internatinal Day f Friendship
Date
On 26. ________ every year.
Beginning
It was set by a grup f friends frm 27. ________ in 1958.
28. ________
● T help develp peace and friendship amng all natins.
● T encurage peple t understand different cultures.
● T build strnger relatinships with ne anther.
Imprtance f friendship
● It makes life happier.
● It helps us vercme challenges and difficulties 29. ________.
● We wn’t feel left ut.
Celebratins
● Exchanging gifts, cards, and messages.
● Organizing parties and sharing fd, stries, and laughter.
● Making new friends r 30. ________ ld nes.
Plastic made frm milk
Requirements:
Steps:
• 2 teaspns f vinegar (醋)
• A cup with lines
• 2 cups f whle milk (nt nnfat r lw-fat)
• A pan
• An adult helper
①Pur 2 cups (500 ml) f milk int the pan.
②Ask the adult t heat the pan slwly n the fire.
③Just befre the milk bils, bubbles will start t appear n its surface.
④When that happens, add 2 teaspns f vinegar and stir (搅拌) the mixture.
⑤ Keep stirring the mixture with a spn fr 3-5 minutes until it becmes thick and hard
⑥When it is cmpletely cl, yu can shape it int any ther frm and clr it freely. Finally, let it air dry.
The Barbie Flip Phne Offers a “Smartphne Break”
HMD, a Finnish phne cmpany has teamed up with Barbie maker Mattel t create a pink flip phne fr peple wh want t “take a hliday frm the smartphne”. With nly a camera but n scial media, the Barbie phne can make calls and send texts. This prduct als shares self-care advice and helps peple develp healthy habits f using it. And fr each Barbie phne, there’s a mirrr n the frnt t let users check their lks.
______________________________
Japanese drinks cmpany Kirin Hldings has develped the Electric Salt Spn which helps peple t eat less salt fr a healthier diet. The spn, which is made f plastic and metal, uses a weak amunt f electricity t make the salty taste in fd abut 1.5 times strnger. Users can chse their favrite strength frm fur levels. Weighing 60 grams, the spn runs n a rechargeable lithium battery (可充电锂电池).
Air Pds Pr 2 Will Duble as Hearing Aids
Apple has annunced a new hearing aid feature (功能) fr Air Pds Pr 2, which will make specific sunds luder in real time fr peple with hearing lss. Yu can find the feature in iOS18 when a pair f Air Pds Pr 2 are cnnected. In rder t take advantage f the new feature, users have t finish a new hearing test and get test results f hearing lss frm a dctr.
Smart Sleep Pillw (枕头) Imprves Rest Quality
A Chinese cmpany has develped a new smart pillw that can help peple imprve their sleep. It recrds yur sleep time. Yu can understand yur sleep habits better thrugh an app. If yu snre (打鼾) at night, the pillw will slwly mve yur head t help yu breathe better, making the snring stp. The pillw is very light—nly 1.2 kilgrams. Its new technlgy and cmfrtable design help users feel mre energetic when they wake up.
beside cver histry inside keep luck play ppular read usual welcme well