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      福建省南平市浦城县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语英语试题(解析版)

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      这是一份福建省南平市浦城县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语英语试题(解析版),共19页。
      Ⅱ.选择填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
      从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      1. My brther is ________ 8-year-ld by, but he can play ________ chess well.
      A. a; aB. an; theC. an; /
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:我弟弟是一个8岁的男孩,但他可以下棋下得很好。考查冠词。a用于辅音音素前,表示数量为“一”;the表示特指;/不填;an用于元音音素前,表示数量“一”。根据题意可知,“一个八岁男孩”应是an 8-year-ld by,8“eight”元音音素开头,故用an;下棋“play chess”,棋类前不加定冠词the。故选C。
      2. Which underlined (划线) part f the fllwing wrds has a different sund (不同发音)?
      A. chairB. trainC. railway
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:下面哪个单词的下划线部分有不同的发音?考查元音字母组合的发音。chair/tʃeə(r)/;train/treɪn/;railway/ˈreɪlweɪ/。三个单词中划线部分发音不同的一项是A,故选A。
      3. —Can yur father speak English?
      —Yes, he can speak nly ________. But he knws ________ Japanese.
      A. a little; littleB. a little; a fewC. a few; little
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——你爸爸会说英语吗?——会的,他只会说一点。但是他几乎不懂日语。考查词义辨析。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few有一点,修饰可数名词复数。根据“Yes, he can speak nly...”可知,会说一点英语,用a little修饰English;根据“But he knws ... Japanese.”可知,但是不懂日语,用little修饰Japanese。故选A。
      4. —________ des he visit his grandparents?
      —Once a week.
      A. Hw lngB. Hw ftenC. Hw far
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——他多久去看望他的祖父母一次?——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多久;Hw ften多久一次;Hw far多远。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,对频率提问,故选B。
      5. —Where is Dad? I can’t find him.
      —He ________ n the sfa.
      A. watches TVB. is watching TVC. can watch TV
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——爸爸在哪儿?我找不到他。——他正在沙发上看电视。考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Dad?”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时“am/is/are ding”。故选B。
      6. If we see the sign “________” in the library, we must be quiet.
      A. B. C.
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:如果我们在图书馆看到“禁止大声喧哗”标志,我们必须保持安静。考查常识。根据常识可知,第一个标志是禁止大声喧哗,第二个标志是禁止吸烟,第三个标志是禁止拍照。如果我们在图书馆看到第一个标志,我们必须保持安静。故选A。
      7. —D yu ften ________ with yur parents?
      —Yes, I ften ________ my schl life t them.
      A. speak; talkB. tell; speakC. talk; tell
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你经常和父母说话吗? ——是的,我经常给他们讲我的学校生活。考查动词辨析。speak讲,谈;talk讨论;tell告诉。根据“D yu yur parents?”和“I schl life t them.”可知,第一空处应用短语talk with sb.“和某人谈话”,第二空处应用短语tell sth. t sb.“把某事告诉某人”。故选C。
      8. —The clck in ur classrm is brken (坏的).
      —I think yu need t buy ________ tmrrw.
      A. neB. itC. a
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——我们教室里的钟坏了。——我想你明天需要买一个。考查代词辨析。ne指同类异物;it指同类同物;a泛指一个,修饰可数名词单数。根据“I think yu need t ”可知,此处在动词后作宾语,排除C;且指钟表类其中的一个,用ne。故选A。
      9. Judy ________ has lunch at hme. She likes eating with her friends.
      A. seldmB. alwaysC. ften
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:朱迪很少在家吃午饭。她喜欢和朋友一起吃饭。考查副词辨析。seldm很少;always总是;ften经常。根据“She likes eating with her friends.”可知,她喜欢和朋友一起吃饭,所以很少在家吃午饭。故选A。
      10. Lk! There are sme bys ________ in the classrm.
      A. d their hmewrkB. des their hmewrkC. ding their hmewrk
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:看!教室里有一些男孩在做作业。考查非谓语动词。根据“Lk! There are sme bys ... in the classrm.”可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在分词作补足语,故选C。
      11. My brthers are ________. I can’t sleep well at night.
      A. nisyB. carefulC. kind
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:我的兄弟们很吵。我晚上睡不好。考查形容词辨析。nisy吵闹的;careful仔细的;kind善良的。根据“I can’t sleep well at night.”可知,睡不好因为很吵,故选A。
      12. —Yu shuldn’t put yur tys here and there!
      —Srry, mm. I will ________ at nce.
      A. put them inB. put them awayC. put them n
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——你不应该把玩具到处乱放!——对不起,妈妈。我马上把它们收起来。考查动词短语辨析。put in安装;put away放好;put n穿上。根据“Yu shuldn’t put yur tys here and there!”和“Srry, mm. I will ... at nce.”可知,是把玩具收拾好,故选B。
      13. Mrs. Green ________ her mbile phne nw, but she can’t ________ it.
      A. lks fr; findB. is finding; lk frC. is lking fr; find
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:格林夫人正在找她的手机,但没找到。考查动词、动词短语辨析和时态。lk fr寻找,强调过程;find找到,强调结果。第一处根据“Mrs. Green ... her mbile phne nw”可知,强调正在寻找手机,用lk fr的现在进行时;第二处“but she can’t ... it”表示没找到,用find,情态动词后用动词原形。故选C。
      14. There ________ a nice desk and a cmfrtable sfa n the first flr.
      A. hasB. isC. are
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:一楼有一张漂亮的桌子和一个舒适的沙发。考查There be句型。此处是There be句型,排除A;遵循“就近原则”,“a nice desk”是单数,故选B。
      15. —Yu lk tired. Let me help yu get sme water.
      —________.
      A. It’s kind f yuB. That’s rightC. Yu’re welcme
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。我来帮你拿点水。——你真好。
      考查情景交际。It’s kind f yu你真好;That’s right没错;Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“Let me help yu get sme water.”可知,对方主动提出帮忙,应说对方人真好,故选A。
      Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
      Once there was a little ant. 16 name was Anita. She lived in a big family. The ants were busy string the grain (谷物) fr winter. When the 17 weather came, there wuld be enugh fd fr everyne. But this year, the grain was very small and 18 t find.
      Anita wanted t stre as much grain as pssible t help her family, 19 she practiced hw t find mre grain.
      When Anita was finally ready, she 20 the ther ants tgether and tld them: “I knw yu think we can’t live in 21 . But I have sme 22 : firstly, yu have t believe we can d it, and secndly, I’ll teach yu what yu need t d t carry mre grain.”
      All the ants began t 23 like what Anita said, with a hpeful heart. And 24 the winter arrived they stred a lt f grain. All the ants lived a 25 life in winter withut any prblems.
      16. A. HisB. HerC. Its
      17. A. cldB. clC. warm
      18. A. freeB. greatC. difficult
      19. A. butB. sC. and
      20. A. helpedB. likedC. called
      21. A. springB. winterC. autumn
      22. A. ideasB. rulesC. lessns
      23. A. laughB. wrkC. run
      24. A. ifB. afterC. befre
      25. A. bringB. happyC. hard
      【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了小蚂蚁安妮塔带领着其他蚂蚁储备过冬的食物的故事。
      【16题详解】
      句意:她的名字叫安妮塔。His他的;Her她的;Its它的。根据“She lived in a big family.”可知,以女性人称叙事,故选B。
      【17题详解】
      句意:当寒冷的天气来临时,每个人都会有足够的食物。cld冷的;cl凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据“The ants were busy string the grain (谷物) fr winter.”可知,为冬天做准备,所以天气是寒冷的,故选A。
      【18题详解】
      句意:但今年,粮食非常少,很难找到。free自由的;great极好的;difficult困难的。根据“the grain was very small”可知,粮食非常少,所以很难找到,故选C。
      【19题详解】
      句意:安妮塔想储存尽可能多的粮食来帮助她的家人,所以她练习如何找到更多的粮食。but但是;s因此;and和。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用s连接,故选B。
      【20题详解】
      句意:当安妮塔终于准备好了,她把其他蚂蚁叫到一起,告诉它们……helped帮助;liked喜欢;called叫。根据“she…the ther ants tgether”可知,她把其他蚂蚁叫到一起,故选C。
      【21题详解】
      句意:我知道你认为我们不能在冬天生存。spring春天;winter冬天;autumn秋天。根据“I knw yu think we can’t live in...”可知,蚂蚁觉得不能在冬天生存。故选B。
      【22题详解】
      句意:但我有一些想法:首先,你必须相信我们能做到,其次,我会教你怎么做才能运更多的粮食。ideas想法;rules规则;lessns课。根据“But I have sme...”和后文内容可知,是安妮塔的想法,故选A。
      【23题详解】
      句意:所有的蚂蚁都开始像安妮塔说的那样工作,怀着一颗充满希望的心。laugh大笑;wrk工作;run跑。根据“they stred a lt f grain”可知,大家都像安妮塔说的那样工作,故选B。
      【24题详解】
      句意:在冬天到来之前,它们储存了大量的粮食。if如果;after在之后;befre在之前。根据“And…the winter arrived they stred a lt f grain.”可知,在冬天到来之前储存了大量的粮食,故选C。
      【25题详解】
      句意:所有的蚂蚁在冬天过着快乐的生活,没有任何问题。bring无聊的;happy开心的;hard困难的。根据“All the ants lived a…life in winter withut any prblems.”可知,没有任何问题,所以是过着快乐的生活,故选B。
      Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节;25小题;满分45分)
      第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分)
      A
      根据海报内容,选择正确答案。
      26. They will meet ______ at 7:30 a.m. n Saturday mrning fr the walk.
      A. at N. 3 High SchlB. at the schl gate
      C. at N. 1 High SchlD. at a restaurant
      27. If Li Lei wants t rent an apartment, he can call Miss Wang at ______.
      A. 68252503B. 58555665
      C. 65433265D. We dn’t knw
      28. Kangkang has¥90. What can he buy in Lantian Schl Things Stre?
      A. A sccer ball and a basketball.B. A basketball and a schlbag.
      C. A basketball and five pens.D. A sccer ball and a schlbag.
      29. Alice wants t be a waitress. She shuld call Miss Li ______.
      A. this weekB. n SaturdayC. tdayD. every weekday
      30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
      A. The walk is ten kilmeters lng.
      B. The waitress shuld wrk fr eight hurs.
      C. Lantian Schl Things Stre is next t N. 1 High Schl.
      D. Yu can call Miss Wang t rent a rm at 3:00 p.m. n Sunday.
      【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. D
      【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文,文章主要是健步走、租房启示、促销活动和招聘广告。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“Meet at the schl gate”可知是在学校门口集合。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One-bedrm apartment near N.3 Junir High Schl. Tel: 68252503”可知,如果李雷想租一套公寓,他可以打电话68252503。故选A。
      【28题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第三个表格中“Basketball: ¥75; Sccer ball: ¥65; Schlbag: ¥30; Pen: ¥2”可知,90元能买一个篮球和五支钢笔。故选C。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Call Miss Li at 65433265 tday!”可知爱丽丝想成为女服务员,应该今天打电话给李小姐。故选C。
      【30题详解】
      推理判断题。根据 “Fr Rent”中的信息“Call Miss Wang fr mre. Tel: 68252503; 9:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m., every weekday”可知,你可以在周一到周五上午9点到下午4点半打电话给王小姐租一个房间。因此D选项“n Sunday周日”表述错误。故选D。
      B
      I’m Helen. I live in an apartment building with my parents and my little brther. Our hme is n the third flr f the tall building. There are 18 flrs in the building and there is a parking lt near here.
      Our apartment building is in the suburb. It’s a little far frm the center f the city. It’s very clean and quiet. My father wrks in the center f the city, s he drives t wrk every weekday. My mther is a Chinese teacher and she ges t wrk by bus. The schl is nt far frm ur hme.
      We dn’t have a garden, but we have a balcny(阳台). There are sme beautiful flwers n it, and they make the air fresh. Smetimes my mther grws a few vegetables n it. Our apartment is small but we are very happy living in it. I lve my apartment.
      31. There are __________ peple in Helen's hme.
      A. furB. fiveC. sixD. seven
      32. The underlined wrd “suburb” means “__________” in Chinese.
      A. 高山B. 出租房C. 商业区D. 郊区
      33. Helen’s father ges t wrk __________.
      A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. n ft
      34. What can we learn frm the passage?
      A. Helen can see sme flwers in her apartment.
      B. Helen lives n the furth flr.
      C. There is a small garden in Helen’s apartment.
      D. Helen’s brther desn’t like their apartment.
      35. What’s the best title f this passage?
      A. My yard.
      B. My apartment.
      C. My study.
      D. My family.
      【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B
      【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了海伦的公寓。
      【31题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“I live in an apartment building with my parents and my little brther.”可知,海伦家里有四口人,故选A。
      【32题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“It’s a little far frm the center f the city.”可知,远离市中心的地方是郊区,故选D。
      【33题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“My father wrks in the center f the city, s he drives t wrk every weekday.”可知,爸爸开车上班,故选C。
      【34题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“We dn’t have a garden, but we have a balcny(阳台). There are sme beautiful flwers n it”可知,海伦可以在她的公寓里看到一些花。故选A。
      【35题详解】
      最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了海伦的公寓。故选B。
      C
      An ld man lived in a nice huse with a large garden. He tk care f his flwers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.
      One day a yung man went t the garden. He lked at the beautiful flwers, imagining (想象) hw happy he culd be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he fund the ld gardener was blind. He was very surprised abut this and asked, “Yu can’t see these flwers. Why are yu busy taking care f them every day?”
      The ld man smiled and said, “I can tell yu fur reasns. First, I was a gardener when I was yung and I really like this jb. Secnd, althugh (虽然) I can’t see these flwers, I can tuch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness f them. As t the last ne, that’s yu.”
      “Yeah, it’s true that I dn’t knw yu. But I knw that flwers are angels that everybdy knws. We enjy the happiness these flwers have brught us.”
      The blind man’s wrk pened ur eyes and pleased ur hearts, which als made his life happier. It was just like Beethven, wh became deaf in his later life and wrte many great musical wrks. Beethven himself culdn’t hear his wnderful music, but his music has encuraged (鼓励) millins f peple t face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it ne kind f happiness?
      36. The underlined wrd “fertilizing” means “________” in Chinese.
      A. 栽种B. 采摘C. 除草D. 施肥
      37. Althugh the ld man was ________, he still tk care f the flwers.
      A. t ldB. very illC. blindD. t busy
      38. The ld man said “As t the last ne, that’s yu.” because ________.
      A. the yung man wuld buy flwers
      B. the yung man said he liked flwers
      C. the ld man liked the yung man
      D. we culd enjy the happiness brught by flwers
      39. What was wrng with Beethven?
      A. He culdn’t walk.B. He culdn’t see
      C. He culdn’t hear.D. He culdn’t speak.
      40. Frm the passage we mainly knw that ________.
      A. flwers in the garden were beautiful
      B. the ld man was blind but he was very kind
      C. Beethven was deaf but culd write musical wrds
      D. giving thers happiness is als a kind f happiness
      【答案】36. D 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. D
      【语篇解读】本文介绍养花的老人虽然眼睛看不见,但是他相信自己种的花能为别人带来快乐,就像贝多芬自己听不见,但是却能通过自己的音乐鼓励别人面对困难。这也是人生的一种快乐!
      【36题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据“He tk care f his flwers all the time, watering and fertilizing them.”可知,他一直照顾他的花,应该给花浇水和施肥,故选D。
      【37题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Then, suddenly he fund the ld gardener was blind.”可知,老人是盲人,故选C。
      【38题详解】
      推理判断题。根据和“As t the last ne, that’s yu.”以及“We enjy the happiness these flwers have brught us.”可知,老人说虽然自己看不见,但是种花的最后一个原因是路人可以享受花,故选D。
      【39题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It was just like Beethven, wh became deaf in his later life”可知,贝多芬听不见,故选C。
      【40题详解】
      主旨大意题。本文通过养花老人的故事告诉我们——给予别人幸福也是一种幸福,故选D。
      D
      Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night. It’s easy fr peple t buy things frm all ver the wrld there. S many turists (游客) cme t visit Shanghai every year t shp and g sightseeing (观光). There are als many famus places in Shanghai.
      Peple’s Square (人民广场) is in the middle f Shanghai. If yu g there, yu will see a big pen place with green grass and trees. There are many new buildings arund the square. Yu will find Shanghai Grand Theater (大剧院) and Shanghai Museum there.
      Pudng New District (浦东新区) is in the east (东边) f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is easy t travel between Pudng and Puxi. If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer (东方明珠电视塔) and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum. Pudng New District is abut 30 km frm the airprt, but the Maglev train (磁悬浮列车) takes yu t the airprt in nly abut eight minutes.
      If yu g t Sheshan (佘山), yu will see Sheshan State Resrt. It has a big park. Yu can see many birds in the park and sme ld buildings. Turists usually g there fr sightseeing and fun.
      41. A lt f peple like ______ in Shanghai every year.
      A. seeing birdB. ging shpping
      C. taking planesD. watching mvies
      42. Yu can visit the Oriental Pearl TV Twer in ______ in Shanghai.
      A. PuxiB. Sheshan
      C. Peple’s SquareD. Pudng New District
      43. Which map f Shanghai is right?
      a- Peple’s Square b- Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum
      A. B. C. D.
      44. Why d turists ften g t Sheshan in Shanghai?
      A. T buy huse.B. T find jbs.
      C. T g sightseeing.D. T learn science.
      45. What is the passage mainly abut?
      A. Sheshan is a big park in Shanghai.
      B. Peple’s Square is imprtant in Shanghai.
      C. Shanghai is a beautiful city in China.
      D. Pudng New District is very busy in Shanghai.
      【答案】41.B 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了上海的景点,包括人民广场、浦东新区及佘山。
      【41题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It’s easy fr peple t buy things frm all ver the wrld there. S many turists cme t visit Shanghai every year t shp andg sightseeing.”可知,每年有很多人到上海去购物,故选B。
      【42题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Pudng New District (浦东新区) is in the east (东边) f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is easy t travel between Pudng and Puxi. If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer (东方明珠电视塔) and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum.”可知,在浦东新区可以看到东方明珠电视塔,故选D。
      【43题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Peple’s Square (人民广场) is in the middle f Shanghai.”和“Pudng New District (浦东新区) is in the east (东边) f Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, s it is easy t travel between Pudng and Puxi. If yu g t Pudng, yu can see the Oriental Pearl TV Twer (东方明珠电视塔) and Shanghai Science and Technlgy Museum.”可知,人民广场在上海的中心,而上海科技博物馆在上海的东边。图D所示与之相符。故选D。
      【44题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“If yu g t Sheshan (佘山), yu will see Sheshan State Resrt. It has a big park. Yu can see many birds in the park and sme ld buildings. Turists usually g there fr sightseeing and fun.”可知,人们去佘山是为了观光旅游。故选C。
      【45题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据“Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night.”及通读全文后可知,文章主要介绍了上海这个美丽的城市。故选C。
      第二节 阅读下面对话,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使对话通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
      E
      Nwadays, many peple drive their cars t wrk. There are a lt f cars in the street and the traffic is very busy. S smetimes it’s nt easy fr peple t get t wrk n time. When yu are ging t be late, yu nly dream (梦想) f taking a plane there. 46 Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!
      Fur engineers (工程师) in Germany are interested in making planes. They are making a new plane—Lilium jet. 47 Many peple think it lks funny and interesting. The great “egg” can take tw peple t the sky and fly three hundred kilmeters in ne hur. That’s really great.
      Sme peple call Lilium jet “a flying car”. Why? 48 Peple can just drive it like driving a car. But it can g faster and farther than a car. Secnd, Lilium jet is nt very big, nly a quarter f a plane. 49 Only a small place is OK. It can stp everywhere. In the future, the “flying car” will cme int peple’s life and change ur mdes (方式) f trip.
      50 If yu want t make yur trip easy and interesting, why nt buy ne? I’m sure yu will have a gd time n it.
      A. First, it’s nt difficult fr peple t learn t drive it.
      B. Lilium jet will cme n the market sn.
      C. Can yur dream cme true?
      D. S it desn’t need an airprt (飞机场).
      E. It desn’t lk like a plane but an egg.
      【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. B
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。德国的四位工程师发明了一种新型飞机,不久的将来它会进入到我们生活当中来,驾驶这样的交通工具我们会很快乐。
      【46题详解】
      根据“Yes! Yu can take a plane nly in mnths!”可知此处是一般疑问句,问乘坐飞机去上班的梦想能否实现,选项C“你的梦想能实现吗?”符合语境。故选C。
      【47题详解】
      根据“The great “egg” can take tw peple t the sky and fly three hundred kilmeters in ne hur.”可知此处讲Lilium jet像是一个鸡蛋,选项E“它看起来不像一架飞机,而是一个鸡蛋。”符合语境。故选E。
      【48题详解】
      根据“Secnd, Lilium jet is nt very big, nly a quarter f a plane.”可知此处讲Lilium jet被称为飞行的汽车的第一个原因,选项A“首先,人们学习驾驶它并不困难。”符合语境。故选A。
      【49题详解】
      根据“It can stp everywhere.”可知不需要飞机场,选项D“所以它不需要机场。”符合语境。故选D。
      【50题详解】
      根据“If yu want t make yur trip easy and interesting, why nt buy ne?”可知要上市才能购买,选项B“Lilium jet很快就要上市了。”符合语境。故选B。
      Ⅴ.情景交际
      根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(每小题2分,满分10分)
      51. 你想知道今天是周几,可以这样问:
      ___________________________________________ tday?
      【答案】What day is it
      【详解】询问今天是星期几,可以用固定句式:What day is it tday。故填What day is it。
      52. 你想知道这本书你可以借多久,可以这么问:
      ________________________________?
      【答案】Hw lng can I keep the bk/Hw lng can I keep this bk/Hw lng may I keep the bk
      【详解】根据情景可知,此处可以表达为“这本书我可以借多久?”,句子是一般现在时。对时间段提问用hw lng,表示“多久”,keep“保存”, 在这里就是持有、保存的意思,与一段时间连用时,用延续性动词keep来代替短暂性动词brrw;情态动词can/may后接动词原形;this/the bk“这本书”。故填Hw lng can I keep the bk/Hw lng can I keep this bk/Hw lng may I keep the bk。
      53. 你不知道去医院的路怎么走,你可以这样问:
      Excuse me, __________________________________________?
      【答案】hw can I get t the hspital
      【详解】英语中问路的句型是“hw can I get t…?”,“医院”是名词hspital,故“到达医院”是get t the hspital,故填hw can I get t the hspital。
      54. 你问同桌一道数学难题,但他也不会做,你还是要对他表达谢意说:
      __________________________________________________________________________.
      【答案】Thank yu all the same
      【详解】当向别人寻求帮助,别人也不会的时候,表示“同样要谢谢你”,可以表达为Thank yu all the same,故填Thank yu all the same。
      55. 你告诫你的同学不要在街上玩耍,可以这样说:
      _________________________________________.
      【答案】Dn’t play n the street
      【详解】告诫同学不要在街上玩耍,应说“不要在街上玩”,可使用祈使句的否定形式:Dn’t d sth.,“在街上”“n the street”。故填Dn’t play n the street.
      Ⅵ.看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)
      根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
      56. Judy, ften, schl
      ____________________________________.
      57. Tny, nw
      ____________________________________.
      58. cat, under
      ____________________________________.
      59. between, and
      ____________________________________.
      60. it, gd, crss
      ____________________________________.
      【答案】56. Judy ften ges t schl by bike
      57. Tny is reading English/an English bk nw
      58. There is a cat under the chair
      59. Lily sits between Jane and Tm
      60. It’s gd t help the ld (wman/peple) (t) crss the street/rad
      【56题详解】
      根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“朱迪经常骑自行车去上学”,Judy作主语,ften“经常”,ges t schl“去上学”,by bike作状语。故填Judy ften ges t schl by bike。
      【57题详解】
      根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“托尼现在正在读英语/一本英语书”,Tny作主语,is reading作谓语,English/an English bk作宾语,nw作时间状语。故填Tny is reading English/an English bk nw。
      【58题详解】
      根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“椅子下面有一只猫”,There is“有”,a cat作主语,under the chair“在椅子下面”。故填There is a cat under the chair。
      【59题详解】
      根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“莉莉坐在简和汤姆之间”,Lily作主语,sits作谓语,between Jane and Tm"在简和汤姆之间”。故填Lily sits between Jane and Tm。
      【60题详解】
      根据图片和提示词可知,本句表示“帮助老(妇)人过马路是件好事”,It’s gd t d sth“做某事是好的”,help the ld (wman/peple) (t) d sth“帮助老(妇)人做某事”,crss the street/rad“过马路”。故填It’s gd t help the ld (wman/peple) (t) crss the street/rad。
      Ⅷ.短文填词(每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
      Jeff lives in the cuntryside. It’s very 61 [ˈkwaiət]. There are many ld peple 62 (live) here. Jeff has a sn and a daughter. His sn’s name is Bb and his daughter’s name is May. Jeff has a big farm. There are many apple trees n 63 farm. Jeff has many apples. He ften gives the apples t his neighbrs. Bb and May are in the same schl. The schl isn’t far away 64 their huse. They always g t schl n ft.
      Later, sme peple mve t the cities. There are many 65 (bank), bkstres and schls there. They have much wrk t d. 66 (they) lives are gd. They have a 67 (clr) life there. But the 68 [kɒst]f living is high. And they can nly 69 in small apartments.
      Jeff desn’t want t mve t the city. He likes the 70 [freʃ] air in the cuntryside.
      【答案】61. quiet 62. living 63. the 64. frm 65. banks 66. Their 67. clrful 68.cst 69. live 70. fresh
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了杰夫一家人的乡村生活以及与邻里的和睦关系。尽管邻居搬到了城里,但是杰夫仍然喜欢住在乡下,他很享受乡村新鲜的空气和宁静的生活。
      【61题详解】
      句意:它很安静。根据音标可知,是形容词“quiet安静的”。故填quiet。
      【62题详解】
      句意:有许多老人住在这里。根据“There are many ld peple”可知,此处需要非谓语,与“ld peple”是主动关系,应用现在分词,故填living。
      【63题详解】
      句意:农场上有许多苹果树。n the farm在农场上。故填the。
      【64题详解】
      句意:学校离他们家不远。be far away frm远离……,故填frm。
      【65题详解】
      句意:那里有许多银行、书店和学校。many接可数名词复数形式。故填banks。
      【66题详解】
      句意:他们的生活很好。根据空后的“lives”可知,此处是形容词性物主代词接名词。故填Their。
      【67题详解】
      句意:他们在那里过着丰富多彩的生活。根据“life”可知,此处是形容词修饰名词life。故填clrful。
      【68题详解】
      句意:但是这里的生活成本很高。根据音标可知,cst“费用”符合句意,故填cst。
      【69题详解】
      句意:而且他们只能住在小公寓里。根据“in small apartments”可知,此处是指住在小公寓里。can接动词原形。故填live。
      【70题详解】
      句意:他喜欢乡下新鲜的空气。根据音标可知,fresh“新鲜的”符合句意。故填fresh。
      Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)
      71. 假如你是七年级学生李华,你学校的英文校刊正在举行”My Schl Life”的主题征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图写一篇短文投稿,介绍你的校园生活。
      要求:1.文中应包含所提示的信息,内容积极向上,可适当发挥,条理清楚,行文连贯;
      2.将题目补充完整;
      3.词数不少于 60 个词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
      4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名与校名。
      My Schl Life
      My name is Li Hua. I’m a student f Class 1,Grade 7. I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】参考范文:
      My Schl Life Is Interesting
      My name is Li Hua. I’m a student f Class 1, Grade 7. I’m glad t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
      My hme is clse t the schl. S I walk t schl every day. In schl, I mainly study Chinese, maths, English, music and s n. I like these subjects very much. I think they are very interesting. After class, I usually play ftball and basketball with my classmates because I think they are gd fr ur health. Teachers and students are very friendly. I like my schl life very much.

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