贵州省铜仁市碧江区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份贵州省铜仁市碧江区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中英语试题（解析版），共27页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍）
1. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Hw d yu usually g t schl?
M: I usually g t schl by bike.
2. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What d yu ften d in yur free time?
M: I ften swim in the swimming pl.
3. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What’s yur telephne number?
M: It’s 267-6798.
4. A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Are yu free this afternn? Wuld yu like t g t the Tian’ anmen Square?
M: Yes, I’d lve t.
5. A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: We shuld wear bicycle helmets when riding.
M: Yes, yu are right.
6. A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Li Hng failed in the English exam. She was very sad.
M: Let’s g and cheer her up.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. A. I am singingB. Very well!C. N way!
【答案】B
【原文】Hw are yu ding?
8. A. I’m fine, thank yu.B. Gd idea!C. My birthday is in July.
【答案】B
【原文】Why dn’t we put n a shw t raise mney?
9. A. It’s made f cttn.B. I bught it nline.C. It csts ¥120.
【答案】C
【原文】Hw much is this blue backpack?
10. A. Yu’re welcme.B. Yes, I like reading.C. Never mind.
【答案】C
【原文】I’m srry I frgt t bring yur bk.
11. A. Sure, g ahead.B. Yu’ll welcme.C. Yes, yu are.
【答案】A
【原文】May I ask yu sme questins abut hw t keep safe?
12. A. OK, I will.B. N, thanks.C. Really?
【答案】A
【原文】Please say thanks t yur mm fr us.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. Jane’s vacatin was ________.
A. wnderfulB. very badC. just s-s
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Lng time n see. Hw was yur vacatin?
W: I enjyed myself. I stayed in a village in Tngren.
14. ________ has seen the mvie the Sund f Music.
A. SarahB. DavidC. Susan
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw abut ging t see the mvie the Sund f Music tmrrw evening, David?
M: Srry, Sarah, I have seen it with my parents.
15. The man relaxes himself by ________.
A. listening t musicB. ging fr a walkC. watching talk shws
【答案】A
【原文】W: What d yu ften d when yu are tired?
M: I ften listen t music.
16. The speakers are mainly talking abut ________.
A. the muntainsB. a paintingC. an accident
【答案】C
【原文】M: I saw a traffic accident yesterday. Many passengers were hurt.
W: That’s terrible!
17. Jim lks unhappy because he ________.
A. is tiredB. has a lt f wrkC. has a lt f hmewrk
【答案】C
【原文】M: Why des Jim lk unhappy?
W: Because he has a lt f hmewrk t d.
18. Cathy will g t sleep at ________.
A. 9:40B. 10:00C. 10:20
【答案】C
【原文】M: It’s time fr bed, Cathy. It’s already ten ’clck.
W: I’m watching a mvie. I’ll g t bed twenty minutes later.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
19. When did Mike watch the mvie?
A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.
20. What did Mary buy fr herself?
A. A skirt.B. A sweater.C. A dress.
【答案】19. B 20. A
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Did yu have fun last weekend?
M: Yes. I watched a mvie n Saturday.
W: Sunds gd.
M: What abut yu, Mary?
W: I went shpping with my mther. She bught a dress fr herself and I bught a skirt fr myself.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
21. What is Frank ding?
A. Watching TV.B. Sweeping the flr.C. Washing clthes.
22. Hw lng des the man ask the wman t wait?
A. N mre than 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. Mre than 30 minutes.
【答案】21. B 22. A
【原文】W: It’s a lvely day, Frank. Why nt g fr a walk?
M: Can yu wait a few minutes? I’m sweeping the flr.
W: Dn’t take t lng.
M: I wn’t be lng, dear. N mre than 30 minutes.
W: Then I’ll g first and buy a bk in the bkshp nearby.
M: G ahead. But where shall we meet?
W: Lk fr me near the garden.
听下面一段对话，回答小题。
23. Where did Nancy g in her free time?
A. The children’s hme.B. The ld peple’s hme.C. The disabled hme
24. What did Nancy d fr the children?
A. She sang English sngs.B. She perfrmed ballet.C. She drew pictures.
【答案】23. A 24. C
【原文】M: Hi, Nancy. Did yu take part in sme activities in yur free time?
W: Yes. I was a vlunteer in a children’s hme.
M: What did yu d fr them?
W: I drew pictures.
M: What else did yu d then?
W: Lucy sang English sngs and Gina perfrmed ballet.
M: Ww! What a wnderful experience!
听短文，用所听到的单词填空完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）
【答案】25. suthwest 26. well-knwn 27. cl 28. rich 29. trains 30. kind
【原文】My hmetwn is Harbin. I lve my hmetwn very much. Harbin lies in the suthwest f Heilngjiang, which lies in the nrtheast China. There are s many well-knwn places f interest, such as Sun Island, Centre Street, Dragn Twer and s n. The weather is s cl in summer. But it is very cld in winter. Sme peple hate the winter in Harbin. Many turists cme here frm the suth in summer. Besides, the fd f Harbin is rich and delicius.
There are several high-speed trains, which can make turists’ trip mre pleasant and cnvenient. Peple in Harbin are bth kind and hard-wrking. I’m sure turists will have a gd time in Harbin.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
DeepSeek cmes frm Hangzhu, China. It started in 2023. The cmpany makes pen-surce large language mdels. One f its mst imprtant mdels is DeepSeek.
DeepSeek is an AI ___31___ that can answer difficult questins. DeepSeek is really helpful in schl. It uses smart technlgy (技术) t learn ___32___ bks and websites. Students like it ___33___ it is useful. They can ask it fr help when writing essays r learning a new language. DeepSeek can help them with hmewrk and prjects. Teachers can use it t make teaching materials. Fr example, they can get fun reading stries ___34___ interesting lessn plans. Teachers say DeepSeek will be imprtant in the future. It may even teach classes ne day!
Besides, yu can use DeepSeek in different ways. Yu can use it n the website, ___35___ the mbile app, r thrugh API. As it cmpetes (竞争) with big tech cmpanies, DeepSeek is becming very imprtant in the AI wrld.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. F
【语篇解读】本文介绍了AI工具DeepSeek的功能和应用场景。
【31题详解】
句意：DeepSeek是一种可以回答难题的人工智能工具。根据“DeepSeek is an AI an AI...”及备选词可知，DeepSeek是一种AI工具，tl“工具”，an后跟单数名词。故填A。
【32题详解】
句意：它使用智能技术从书籍和网站上学习。根据“ and websites”可知，此处指从书和网站上学习，learn frm“从······学习”。故填C。
【33题详解】
句意：学生们喜欢它，因为它很有用。空后“it is useful”是解释空前“学生们喜欢它”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故填D。
【34题详解】
句意：例如，他们可以从阅读故事或有趣的教案中获得乐趣。根据“reading stries ”和“interesting lessn plans”之间是选择关系，需填“r”连接。故填B。
【35题详解】
句意：你可以在网站上、移动应用程序上或通过API使用它。根据“n the website”和“ mbile app”可知，应是在应用程序上使用，n“在······上”符合语境。故填F。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyne has different ___36___ every day. Smetimes we feel happy, and smetimes we feel sad. These feelings are a nrmal part f life.
Last week, my friend Lily felt ___37___ because she failed her math test. She thught she wasn’t smart enugh. I tld her, “Dn’t wrry! Everyne makes mistakes. Yu can ___38___ harder next time.” She smiled and said, “Thank yu ___39___ encuraging me!”
On the ther hand, my brther Tm felt ___40___ yesterday. He wn the first prize in a singing cmpetitin. He said, “I’m s excited! All my hard wrk paid ff.”
Smetimes, we als feel nervus when we are in a new place r meet new peple. Fr example, when I first jined the basketball team, I felt nervus. ___41___ after practicing with my teammates, I became mre ___42___.
It’s imprtant t talk abut ___43___ feelings with family r friends. If we keep ur bad feelings inside, we may feel ___44___. ___45___ ur feelings helps us feel better and understand urselves mre.
36. A. feelingsB. prblemsC. hbbies
37. A. happyB. excitedC. upset
38. A. studyB. playC. sleep
39. A. tB. frC. in
40. A. prudB. bredC. tired
41. A. ButB. SC. And
42. A. cnfidentB. lnelyC. shy
43. A. myB. urC. yur
44. A. betterB. wrseC. happier
45. A. TestingB. ShwingC. Sharing
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了人们日常生活中的不同情绪体验，包括快乐、悲伤、紧张等，并通过具体事例说明表达情绪的重要性。
【36题详解】
句意：每个人每天都有不同的感受。
feelings感受；prblems问题；hbbies爱好。根据下文“These feelings are a nrmal part f life.”可知，空处应选feelings与下文呼应。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：上周，我的朋友莉莉感到沮丧，因为她数学考试不及格。
happy开心的；excited兴奋的；upset沮丧的。根据“because she failed her math test”可知，由于她数学考试不及格，所以她感到沮丧。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：下次你可以更努力地学习。
study学习；play玩；sleep睡觉。根据上文“she failed her math test”可知，上文提到考试失败，所以此处应选择与学习相关的改进方式。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：谢谢你鼓励我！
t到；fr为了；in在······里面。thank yu fr ding sth.“谢谢你做了某事”。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：另一方面，我的兄弟汤姆昨天感到自豪。
prud自豪的；bred无聊的；tired疲惫的。根据下文“He wn the first prize in a singing cmpetitin.”可知，他赢得了歌唱比赛的第一名，所以他感到自豪。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意：但是和队友一起练习之后，我变得更加自信了。
But但是；S所以；And和。根据“when I first jined the basketball team, I felt practicing with my teammates, I became mre...”可推知，此处表示当作者第一次加入篮球队时，他感到紧张，但是和队友一起练习之后，作者的感受发生了变化。因此空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意：但是和队友一起练习之后，我变得更加自信了。
cnfident自信的；lnely寂寞的；shy害羞的。根据上文“I felt nervus”可知，此处应与上文形成转折关系，表明作者的感受发生了积极的转变，所以cnfident符合语境。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：与家人或朋友谈论我们的感受很重要。
my我的；ur我们的；yur你 (们) 的。根据下文“If we keep ur bad feelings inside”可知，此应表示“我们的感受”。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：如果我们把不好的感觉藏在心里，我们可能会感觉更糟。
better更好的；wrse更糟的；happier更开心的。根据“If we keep ur bad feelings inside, we may feel...”可知，如果我们把不好的感觉藏在心里，我们可能会感觉更糟。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：分享我们的感受有助于我们感觉更好，更了解自己。
Testing测试；Shwing展示；Sharing分享。根据上文“It’s imprtant t talk with family r friends.”可推知，我们应该与家人或朋友分享我们的感受，这样有助于我们感觉更好。故选C。
第三部分 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
During the Spring Festival, yu can enjy many ppular mvies, which prvide a great way t relax and celebrate the hliday with family and friends. Here are three great mvies fr yu t chse.
46. Wh is the directr f Ne Zha 2?
A. Chen Sicheng.B. Ding Liang.C. Yang Yu (Jiazi).
47. Which tw mvies share the same release date?
A. Ne Zha 2 and Bnnie Bears: Future Rebrn.
B. Detective Chinatwn 1900 and Ne Zha 2.
C. Detective Chinatwn 1900 and Bnnie Bears: Future Rebrn.
48. If yu buy the ticket nline, hw much is it fr tw peple t watch Bnnie Bears: Future Rebrn?
A. ¥120.B. ¥70.C. ¥50.
49. Where may this article be frm?
A. Sprts magazine.B. A film magazine.C. Student’s diary.
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了春节期间三部适合和家人朋友一起观看放松的精彩电影，包括电影名称、导演、上映影院、上映时间和票价等信息。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mvie: Ne Zha 2”对应的“Directr: Yang Yu (Jiazi)”可知，《哪吒2》的导演是饺子（杨宇），故选C。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time”可知，《哪吒2》和《唐人街探案1900》的上映时间都是2025年2月10日。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mvie: Bnnie Bears: Future Rebrn”对应的“Ticket: ¥50 (nline: ¥25)”可知，网上单人票价是25元，那么两人就是25×2=50元。故选C。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章主要介绍电影的相关信息，B选项“电影杂志”会涉及电影介绍等内容。故选B。
B
The Tngren Bicycle Race is an exciting annual event held in Guizhu Prvince, China. Every September, hundreds f cyclists gather in Tngren City t take part in this challenging cmpetitin. The race has three categries (类别):
Rad Race (50 km): Fr experienced cyclists wh enjy speed and endurance (耐力).
Muntain Bike Race (30 km): Fr riders wh lve ff-rad adventures thrugh frests and hills.
Family Fun Ride (10 km): A relaxed ride fr families and beginners t enjy the scenery.
The race starts at Tngren Sprts Center and passes thrugh sme f the mst beautiful places in the regin. Cyclists ride alng the Jinjiang River, thrugh traditinal Dng villages, and up t the famus Fanjing Muntain. This mix f natural beauty and cultural sights makes the race unique.
The participants (参与者) must register nline ne mnth befre the event. The registratin fee is ¥100 fr adults and ¥50 fr students under 18 years ld. Everyne receives a race kit (参赛包) with a water bttle, a map, and a safety helmet. The tp three riders in each categry win medals and prizes. Fr example, the winner f the Rad Race gets ¥5,000.
The Tngren Bicycle Race is nt just abut winning. It als encurages peple t stay active, prtect the envirnment, and learn abut lcal culture. Vlunteers frm Tngren schls help rganize the event by setting up rest statins and cheering fr the cyclists.
50. When is the Tngren Bicycle Race held each year?
A. March.B. September.C. Nvember.
51. What des the underline wrd “register” mean?
A. 记录B. 登录C. 注册
52. What d participants receive in their race kit?
A. A bicycle and a helmet.
B. A water bttle, a map, and a safety helmet.
C. Free snacks and drinks.
53. What is ne gal f the Tngren Bicycle Race?
A. T sell bicycles.
B. T encurage envirnmental prtectin.
C. T train Olympic athletes.
【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 53. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国贵州省铜仁市每年九月举行的铜仁自行车赛。比赛分为公路赛、山地自行车赛和家庭趣味骑行三个类别，参与者需提前一个月在线注册。比赛不仅鼓励人们保持活跃，还倡导环保和了解当地文化。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Every September, hundreds f cyclists gather in Tngren City t take part in this challenging cmpetitin.”可知，铜仁自行车赛每年九月举行。故选B。
【51题详解】
词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“The participants must register nline ne mnth befre the event. The registratin fee is ¥100 fr adults and ¥50 fr students under 18 years ld. ”可知，参加者必须于活动前一个月在网上注册报名。“register”意为“注册”。故选C。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Everyne receives a race kit (参赛包) with a water bttle, a map, and a safety helmet. ”可知，参赛者会收到一个包含水瓶、地图和安全头盔的参赛包。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Tngren Bicycle Race is nt just abut winning. It als encurages peple t stay active, prtect the envirnment, and learn abut lcal culture.”可知，铜仁自行车赛的目标之一是鼓励环保。故选B。
C
Nuxi is a traditinal drama frm Tngren, Guizhu. Peple there have perfrmed it fr ver 600 years. In the past, they believed Nuxi culd bring gd luck and prtect them.
Nuxi is an ld Chinese perfrmance with tw main parts: masks and sng-dance. Masks are very imprtant. They are made f wd r clth. Actrs wear clrful masks. The masks shw different characters like gds, animals, r brave peple.
Sng-dance means singing and dancing tgether. Actrs dance and sing with ld-style music t tell stries abut gds, heres, r histry. The dancing and singing make the perfrmance lively and interesting. Sme parts f the shw are fr wishing gd health r happiness.
Tday, Nuxi is nt just fr special events. It is part f China’s culture. Many turists cme t Tngren t see it. Schls teach students abut Nuxi. “We want yung peple t lve ur culture,” said Mr. Wang, a Nuxi actr.
54. Hw lng have peple perfrmed Nuxi in Tngren?
A. 100 years.B. Over 600 years.C. 2000 years.
55. What d Nuxi masks shw?
A. Famus singers.B. Gds, animals, r brave peple.C. Mdern cities.
56. Why d schls teach Nuxi?
A. T make students famus.B. T help students lve their culture.C. T sell masks.
57. Which is the crrect structure f this text? (Pl= Paragraph 1)
A. B. C.
【答案】54. B 55. B 56. B 57. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贵州铜仁的传统戏剧“傩戏”的历史、表演形式及其文化意义。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Peple there have perfrmed it fr ver 600 years.”可知，傩戏在铜仁的表演历史超过600年。故选B。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The masks shw different characters like gds, animals, r brave peple.”可知，傩戏面具展示的是神、动物或勇敢的人。故选B。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“We want yung peple t lve ur culture”可推知，学校教授傩戏的目的是帮助学生热爱他们的文化。故选B。
【57题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段用于引入主题；第二至四段分别介绍了傩戏的表演形式、解释了歌舞的作用并讲述了傩戏在现代文化传承中的重要性。故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Cycling is nt nly a fun and healthy activity but als an ec-friendly way t travel. Hwever, safety cmes first. Here are sme imprtant tips t keep us safe:
1. Start by wearing prper safety equipment, including a helmet and prtective gear (装备). ____58____ Make sure the helmet fits well and cvers yur frehead. Glves and knee pads can als help keep yu safe.
2. Befre yu start yur ride, always check yur bike. ____59____ Fr example, test the brakes (刹车) t see if they wrk. Check the air in yur tires (轮胎). Make sure the chain has enugh il. A well-maintained bike is less likely t cause accidents.
3. ____60____ Ride in the same directin as cars, and use hand signals when turning. Never ride against traffic, it’s dangerus and cnfusing fr drivers. This helps drivers knw what yu will d and keeps yu safe.
4. Stay fcused n the rad. Keep yur eyes n the rad and bth hands n the handlebars at all times. Listening t music, texting, r even daydreaming can make it hard t ntice dangers arund yu. ____61____
5. In lw-light cnditins, such as at night. ____62____ Reflective stickers n yur bike and clthes, alng with frnt and rear lights, make yu easier t see.
A. Always fllw traffic rules.
B. Wear bright-clred clthes r use reflective gear.
C. A helmet can reduce the risk f head injuries by 70% in accidents.
D. Regular bike checks are imprtant.
E. Yu need t ntice any danger arund yu.
F. A balanced diet helps imprve yur energy levels fr lng rides.
【答案】58. C 59. D 60. A 61. E 62. B
【语篇解读】本文围绕骑自行车的安全展开，介绍了一系列保障骑行安全的重要小贴士，包括穿戴合适安全装备、检查自行车、遵守交通规则、保持专注以及在低光照条件下采取的安全措施等。
【58题详解】
根据“Start by wearing prper safety equipment, including a helmet and prtective gear (装备).”可知，前文提到开始要穿戴合适的安全装备，包括头盔和防护用具。C选项“头盔在事故中能降低70%的头部受伤风险”符合语境。故选C。
【59题详解】
根据“Befre yu start yur ride, always check yur bike.”可知，前文提到开始骑行前，总要检查自行车。D选项“定期检查自行车很重要”符合语境，故选D。
【60题详解】
根据“Ride in the same directin as cars, and use hand signals when turning.”可知，后文提到和汽车同向骑行，转弯时使用手势信号，绝不要逆行。A选项“始终遵守交通规则”。故选A。
【61题详解】
根据“Listening t music, texting, r even daydreaming can make it hard t ntice dangers arund yu.”可知，前文提到要专注道路，眼睛看着路，双手始终放在车把上。听音乐、发短信或做白日梦会让人难以察觉周围危险。E选项“你需要留意周围的任何危险”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“In lw-light cnditins, such as at night.”可知，前文提到在低光照条件下，比如夜晚。B选项“穿亮色衣服或使用反光装备”符合语境，故选B。
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前四小题每空不超过3个词，第五小题回答问题。）
Xu Xiake was an explrer f the late Ming Dynasty wh travelled huge muntains and deep valleys in China. He was ne f the greatest explrers (探险者) in Chinese histry.
Xu’s travels were ttally up t him and dne n his wn. He travelled s that his feet culd feel strng winds beat his bdy; he travelled s that his feet culd kiss the sil f the muntains.
After his death, Xu left behind his famus bk, Xu Xiake’s Travels, which is meaningful t the Chinese gelgical research (研究). It included a recrd f what he saw, heard and thught abut during his travels and was a diary that was nt published during his lifetime. It was said that Xu was a filial (孝顺的) sn and the beginning purpse (目的) f his travel diary was t allw his mther t travel the wrld thrugh his eyes at hme. He fllwed the ancient teaching that says, “When ne’s parents are alive, ne must nt travel t far places.” Fr this reasn, when his mther was still alive (活着的), he mainly travelled the sutheast half f the cuntry and wuld nt leave hme fr t lng.
The mst imprtant part f his travels was his ten-thusand-mile jurney t the suthwest. He travelled frm Zhejiang t Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi, then Guizhu, and Yunnan. This jurney tk him fur years and he wrte abut ten times mre than he did in the past. In the mrning, he wuld be climbing the muntains and crssing rivers. At night, he wuld lay ut a piece f paper and recrd his daily experiences beside an il lamp.
Xu lived his life travelling muntains and rivers all day lng. He was a great persn in histry.
63. Xu Xiake lived in _____________________ Dynasty.
64. After Xu Xiake’ s death, he left _____________________ behind.
65. The _____________________ f his travels was his ten-thusand-mile jurney t the suthwest.
66. Xu Xiake write fr _____________________ at first.
67. What d yu think f Xu Xiake?
_______________________________________________
【答案】63. the late Ming/Ming
64. Xu Xiake’s Travels/his famus bk/his traveling diary/his diary
65. mst imprtant part
66. his mther
67. He is a great explrer/filial man.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了明代晚期探险家徐霞客，讲述他独自游历山川，其旅行经历意义重大。他留下《徐霞客游记》，对中国地质研究有重要价值，还介绍了他旅行的目的、重要行程等，展现其伟大之处。
【63题详解】
根据“Xu Xiake was an explrer f the late Ming Dynasty”可知，徐霞客生活在晚明朝。故填the late Ming/Ming。
【64题详解】
根据“After his death, Xu left behind his famus bk, Xu Xiake’s Travels”可知，他留下了《徐霞客游记》，也可表述为他著名的书或他的旅行日记。故填Xu Xiake’s Travels/his famus bk/his traveling diary/his diary。
【65题详解】
根据“The mst imprtant part f his travels was his ten-thusand-mile jurney t the suthwest”可知，他旅行中最重要的部分是西南万里行。故填mst imprtant part。
【66题详解】
根据“the beginning purpse f his travel diary was t allw his mther t travel the wrld thrugh his eyes at hme” 可知，他最初是为母亲写作，故his mther。
【67题详解】
根据“He was ne f the greatest explrers in Chinese histry.”和“He was a filial sn”可知，他是个伟大并且孝顺的人。故填He is a great explrer/filial man。
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
68. 她对自身严格要求。
She is ________ ________ herself.
【答案】①. strict ②. with
【详解】be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”，形容词短语。故填strict；with。
69. 穿上外套吧。今天天气冷。
________ ________ yur cat. It is cld tday.
【答案】①. Put ②. n
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“穿上”的英文put n，动词短语。本句为祈使句肯定形式，动词使用原形。故填Put；n。
70. 对于我们来说，每天做运动是必要的。
It’s necessary fr us ________ ________ sprts every day.
【答案】①. t ②. d
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写“做运动”。It’s+形容词+fr sb.+t d sth.是固定句型，意思是“对于某人来说，做某事是······的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；“做运动”英文表达是d sprts。故填t; d。
71. 在做出重要决定之前，你要仔细考虑。
Think it ________ befre ________ an imprtant decisin.
【答案】①. ver ②. making
【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写“仔细考虑”和“做”。“仔细考虑”英文是think ver；“做出决定”英文是make a decisin，befre是介词，后需跟动名词形式。故填ver；making。
72. 我肯定把笔放进文具盒里了。
I ________ ________ that I put the pen in the pencil-bx.
【答案】①. am ②. sure
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此处缺少了“肯定”的表达，be sure意为“肯定”符合题意，根据语境可知是一般现在时，主语是I，故be动词用am，故填am；sure。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Darren,
Hpe this letter finds yu well! I’d like ____73____ (tell) yu abut my travel experiences.
Last mnth, I went t Jiuzhaigu fr my vacatin ____74____ my parents. Jiuzhaigu ____75____ (be) in Sichuan, China. It’s famus ____76____ its beautiful muntains, frests and lakes. Many peple g there t enjy ____77____ (they) vacatin every year. My father bked the rm nline befre we set ff. During the tw-day trip, we were like cameras, taking ____78____ (pht) all the time! We were s ____79____ (luck) t see pandas and mnkeys. They were extremely cute. We just culdn’t stp ____80____ (watch) them.
We had an ____81____ (excite) trip! I felt tired ____82____ happy. I’m lking frward t hearing abut yur vacatin.
Yurs,
Bill
【答案】73. t tell 74. with 75. is 76. fr 77. their 78. phts 79. lucky 80. watching 81. exciting 82. but
【语篇解读】本文是Bill写给Darren的一封信，介绍他的九寨沟之行。
【73题详解】
句意：我想告诉你我的旅行经历。wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故填t tell。
【74题详解】
句意：上个月我和父母去了九寨沟度假。根据“my parents.”可知，空处表示“和某人一起”，需介词with。故填with。
【75题详解】
句意：九寨沟位于中国四川。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is。
【76题详解】
句意：它因美丽的山川、森林和湖泊而闻名。be famus fr“因······而出名”，固定搭配。故填fr。
【77题详解】
句意：很多人每年去那里度假。根据“ every day.”可知，修饰名词vacatin需要用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
【78题详解】
句意：两天的旅行中，我们像相机一样不停地拍照。take phts是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。故pht需要复数形式。故填phts。
【79题详解】
句意：我们很幸运看到了熊猫和猴子。系动词were后接形容词lucky作表语，意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
【80题详解】
句意：我们忍不住一直看它们。can’t stp ding 表示“忍不住做某事”，固定搭配，故空处需动名词。故填watching。
【81题详解】
句意：我们度过了一个令人兴奋的旅行。根据“”可知，空处需形容词，trip“旅行”指物，需修饰物的形容词exciting。故填exciting。
【82题详解】
句意：我感到疲惫但快乐。形容词tired和happy是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
83. “五一”劳动节即将到来，你打算和家人一起外出旅游。请根据图示要点，写一篇短文介绍此次旅行计划。
要求：
1.补全标题；
2.短文必须包括图示中的全部要点；
3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。
My Trip t ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Trip t Shanghai
I’m very excited because May Day is cming. I’m ging n a three-day visit t Shanghai with my family. We will g there by plane. We are ging t visit the Disneyland. I’d like t take sme phts with Mickey Muse. We als plan t visit the museum and the Oriental Pearl Twer. When the night falls, we can take a ship t travel arund Huangpu River. After that, we decide t d sme shpping. There are many kinds f fd in Shanghai. We can enjy the lcal fd and buy sme fr ur friends.
I think we will have fun in Shanghai. We can’t wait t g there.
My Hmetwn—Harbin
Lcatin (位置)
It lies in the ____25____ f Heilngjiang, which lies in the nrtheast China.
Places
There are many ____26____ places f interest, such as Sun Island, Centre Street, Dragn Twer and s n.
Weather
It is ____27____ in summer but very cld in winter.
Fd
The fd f Harbin is ____28____ and delicius.
Transprtatin
Turists’ trip is mre pleasant and cnvenient (方便的) because f several high-speed ___29___.
Peple
Peple in Harbin are bth ____30____ and hard-wrking.
A. tl B. r C. frm D. because E. in F. n
Mvie: Ne Zha 2
Directr: Yang Yu (Jiazi)
Theater: Wanda Cinemas
Time: February 10,2025
Ticket: ¥60 (nline: ¥35)
Mvie: Detective Chinatwn 1900
Directr: Chen Sicheng
Theater: Dadi Cinemas
Time: February 10,2025
Ticket: ¥70(nline: ¥40)
Mvie: Bnnie Bears: Future Rebrn
Directr: Ding Liang
Theater: Wanda Cinemas
Time: February 1,2025
Ticket: ¥50 (nline: ¥25)
My Trip t ______
Place
Time
Vehicle
Activity
Tip