2025年江苏省徐州市树人初级中学中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份2025年江苏省徐州市树人初级中学中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共29页。试卷主要包含了选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解,词语运用,阅读与表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间100分钟 满分110分)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. In the picture, the by is reading a/an ________.
A. nvelB. English bkC. stry bkD. ck bk
2. Mre and mre peple prefer Chinese gds ________ freign gds.
A. inB. nC. atD. t
3. Remember t hld yur hrses when yu’re cming t judge peple. What ds “hld yur hrses” mean?
A. hurry upB. think twiceC. push yur hrsesD. ride yur hrses
4. The ________ rang and Pat pened the dr. A deliveryman brught the gds he needed.
A. telephneB. drbellC. clckD. bike
5. We have wider rads in ur village, s we can g ut ________ nw.
A. easierB. easilierC. mre easyD. mre easily
6. When Quan Hngchan wn the gld medal, her parents was ________ excited ________ they cried ut.
A. B. C. D.
7. I find it difficult ________ what he says as he never tells me the truth.
A. believeB. t believeC. believedD. believing
8. —All f us ________ wear helmets when riding e-bikes.
—Exactly! Safety cmes first.
A. mightB. mustC. mayD. culd
9. —Yur bks are s fantastic. Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Oh, I bught them in the bkshp next t the supermarket.
A. why did yu buy themB. where did yu buy them
C. why yu bught themD. where yu bught them
10. —Dad, culd I ride the e-bike t schl?
—________ Yu’d better g t schl by bike.
A. G ahead.B. Srry, yu can’t.C. Of curse yu can.D. I am afraid s.
二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A firefighter is knwn fr his curage and strength during an emergency But this firefighter was knwn fr ___11___ else. He was knwn fr his gentleness and ___12___ as he read a bk t a little girl after an unlucky car accident.
The firefighters respnded t an accident arund 8 pm. The ___13___ were damaged. But luckily; ___14___ f the passengers were hurt physically. Hwever, a terrible accident like this can make a little girl very ___15___. That’s ___16___ Ryan Bentn came t try reading a bk t her—t cmfrt her. He tk her ___17___ ff what happened. This als gave her parents enugh time t ___18___ the things which needed t be slved.
A passer-by at the accident tk a picture f this ___19___ mment. Ryan and the girl were sitting in the middle f the rad while he was ___20___ a bk t her. It seemed that he gt the girl’s ___21___ attentin!
Camern Abell said that Ryan was ne f the reasns why their department was ___22___. He said that they were the light n a ___23___ scary night. They wuld be available fr ___24___ in their darkest mments.
Lve and gentleness are what peple need nw. They certainly are imprtant in the darkest hurs. A small effrt like reading a bk t cmfrt a frightened little girl is ___25___ a life-saving act.
11. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
12. A. smileB. lveC. patienceD. help
13. A. husesB. buildingsC. radsD. cars
14. A. nneB. neC. smeD. tw
15. A. fearfulB. cheerfulC. awfulD. careful
16. A. whatB. whichC. whD. when
17. A. mindB. headC. earD. bdy
18. A. d withB. agree withC. talk withD. deal with
19. A. interestingB. tuchingC. surprisingD. scaring
20. A. writingB. readingC. paintingD. telling
21. A. littleB. smeC. fullD. few
22. A. prudB. afraidC. scaredD. angry
23. A. warmB. cldC. brightD. nice
24. A. therB. the therC. the thersD. thers
25. A. trulyB. mainlyC. luckilyD. mstly
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四则材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
If yu are a wrld turist and a cat fan, yu prbably want t knw the mst at-friendly cities arund the wrld. This passage can help yu plan yur next big trip!
Rme
Rme is nt nly just a ppular city with turists in the wrld, but als a dream place fr cats. Reprts say there are abut 300, 000 street ats in Rme. Peple ften give meat, fish, r milk t them. In a wrd, cats have gt very gd care there.
St. Petersburg
St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats nt nly live an enjyable life in the city, but they are als an imprtant part f the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg has-ne f the lngest histries f caring fr cats. The museum was nce a palace. It has had cats since the 18th century t cntrl mice. The museum nw has abut 50 cats, and even celebrates a special day fr them every year.
Istanbul
If yu are a cat persn, Istanbul is the place fr yu. Cats in the city are famus fr their big number and friendly nature. Yu can see cats everywhere while walking alng the streets. On every street crner r in frnt f buildings there is cat fd and water bwls fr them. And as peple feed them s ften, many f the cats have a real human-friendly nature.
26. Hw many cities are mentined in this article?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
27. What d peple in Rme give t street cats?
A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Milk.D. All the abve.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are abut 300, 000 cats in Rme.
B. Cats are the imprtant part f St. Petersbur’s culture.
C. There is cat fd and water bwls everywhere in Istanbul.
D. Cats in Istanbul are afraid f peple.
B
In sme peple’s eyes, libraries are usually ld places with rws f dusty bks-and-little design appeal. Hwever, they are sure t change their minds when they visit a newly pened library in Tianjin-Tianjin Binhai Library.
Designed by the famus architecture and design firm MVRDV the new library has becme an nline sensatin since its pening. Peple are impressed with the eye-shaped design f the building which is extremely mdern and unusual, and they call the library “the eye f Binhai”.
The inside f the library is as great as the utside. Cvering an area f 33, 700 square metres, the library can huse 1. 2 millin bks, making it a paradise fr bk lvers. It has curved bkshelves built int the walls frm flr t ceiling, and these bkshelves can als serve as stairs and seating areas. Behind these shelves, there are reading rms, lunges meeting rms, ffices and cmputer rms where peple can have different cultural activities.
Hwever, the mst eye-catching bject is a large white sphere sitting in the middle f the library: It is, in fact, an auditrium which can hld abut ne hundred peple. It als frms the “pupil” f the “eye” when seen frm a distance.
Being ne f the clest libraries in the wrld, Tianjin Binhai Library is certainly wrth a visit.
29. What is extremely mdern and unusual abut Tianjin Binhai Library?
A. Name.B. Bks.C. Building.D. Size.
30. In the library, there are different rms EXCEPT ________.
A. reading rmsB. meeting rmsC. dining rmsD. cmputer rms
31. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The eye-shaped design f the building impresses everyne.
B. It is a paradise fr bk lvers because f the bks in the library.
C. The bkshelves can serve as stairs, seating areas and tables.
D. This library is the biggest and the clest libraries in the wrld.
C
Have yu ever paid attentin t yur schl’s security guards r dining hall staff? Wuld yu say “gd mrning” t yur schl cleaners? Fr high schl student Ding Jiacheng it’s a prblem that many students ignre the jbs dne by nn-teaching wrkers. He wanted t make a change.
The by tgether with several ther students, wrked n a prject. They hped mre students wuld see and respect the nn-teaching wrkers n campus. The prject wn a prize at China Thinks Big, a cmpetitin held by Harvard University and Tsinghua University t encurage teenagers t study scial issues.
“My team members and I sent questinnaires t 160 students,” said Ding. “In ne questin, 60 per cent f the students said they wuld greet thse nn-teaching wrkers, while nly 17 per cent strngly believe that every student shuld d s.”
The team als bserved interactins between students and wrkers. “When mst students fllw the rules f their teachers, ne third f the students g against the rules f the drmitry attendants (宿舍管理员),” said Ding.
The main reasn, accrding t Ding, is that they knw little abut them. They als have few chances t cmmunicate with them. Therefre, Ding’s team sht vides t shw nn-teaching wrkers wrking arund campus. They als held a basketball match between students and nn-teaching wrkers t increase their interactin.
“We’ve als made a series f stickers,” said Ding. “We hpe these cute images will help yung peple like the nn-teaching wrkers mre.”
32. We can infer frm Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. students ften say “gd mrning” t schl’s cleaners
B. Ding Jiacheng is a middle schl student
C. it’s cmmn fr students t ignre the jbs dne by nn-teaching wrkers
D. Ding Jiacheng thught it was a prblem and made a change
33. What des the underlined wrd “ignre” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. pay n attentin tB. win high praiseC. take ntice fD. have an influence n
34. Ding’s team did a lt t help yung peple like the nn-teaching wrkers mre EXCEPT ________.
A. shting vides t shw nn-teaching wrkers wrking arund campus
B. hlding a basketball match between students and nn-teaching wrkers
C. making a series f stickers abut the nn-teaching wrkers
D. writing articles t help students knw mre abut nn-teaching wrkers
35. Which f the fllwing can’t be used t describe Ding Jiacheng?
A. creativeB. hard-wrkingC. warm-heartedD. cld-blded
D
Yu may think preventing a future crime befre the persn really des anything is just a cl sci-fi idea in sme films. Hwever, because f the quick develpment f artificial intelligence (AI), we already have an early versin f the technlgy.
A Japanese cmpany says it has develped the AI sftware that can analyze (分析) surveillance camera ftage in rder t detect suspicius (可疑的) behavir and prevent shplifting befre it actually happens.
The AI sftware is called VaakEye. If it decides that there is a high-enugh prbability f a shplifting, it will send a message thrugh a smartphne app s the crime can be prevented.
VaakEye first made news headlines back in December 2018 when it fund ut a shplifting activity at a cnvenience shp in Ykhama. Nw, the cmpany is testing its sftware in sme shps in the Tky area, and plans t have it installed (安装) in 100,000 shps acrss Japan in the next three years.
VaakEye has reprtedly helped detect at least 7 shplifters in tests. Hwever, it is nt intended t help the plice catch shplifters after they’ve cmmitted the prime, but rather help business wners prevent the crime frm being cmmitted. Theretically, shp wrkers can get clse t suspicius peple after receiving a message frm the sftware and ask if they need sme help. This culd prevent suspected shplifters frm ging ahead with their plans.
36. VaakEye can be created because f ________.
A. t many crimesB. the develpment f artificial intelligence
C. the intelligence f plicemenD. the science-fictin films
37. Hw can VaakEye prevent shplifting?
A. By sending a message thrugh a smartphne appB. By calling the plice
C. By taking phtsD. By catching the shplifters at nce
38. What des the underlined part “made news headlines” mean?
A. became big newsB. appeared in the newspaper
C. wrte headlines fr newsD. created a new cmpany
39. Hw many shplifters did VaakEye help detect in tests?
A. 1B. less than 7C. nly 7D. mre than 7
40. What d we knw abut VaakEye?
A. It decides whether a persn has a high-enugh prbability f a shplifting r nt.
B. It fund ut a shplifting activity at a cnvenience shp in 2019.
C. It will be installed (安装) in 100,000 shps acrss Japan.
D. It is intended t help the plice catch shplifters after they’ve cmmitted the crime.
阅读短文,从短文中选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw many fish are there in the sea? ___41___ Is this true? Will we run ut f fish ne day?
Humans began verfishing (过度捕捞) in the 19th century. ___42___ In ther wrds, we are taking away t many fish frm the wrld’s ceans. Fish can’t grw fast enugh, s the number f species (物种) f fish is drpping quickly. ___43___
T save these fish species, many cuntries have started t take actin. Alng sme rivers and lakes, yu can see “N fishing” signs. ___44___
Fish are very imprtant t the health f the sea. ___45___
A. Sme species will sn disappear.
B. The fish in these areas are prbably under prtectin.
C. Let’s wrk tgether t prtect ur friends in the water!
D. We always seem t think that there are an endless number f them.
E. Peple can’t catch fish until the yung fish grw up.
F. Tday, there are many fishing ships in the wrld t catch fish.
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46. Sme sldiers are ________ their hmetwn and friends.
47. They use special tls t be able t ________ under the water.
48. The rm is ________ again. Please clean it up.
49. The ________ are similar in character.
50. We all want t hpe things will ________ fine.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I enjy reading bks and this habit f ___51___ (me) has greatly benefited me. Last year, I ___52___ (read) the bk The Beauty in Life. The bk cntains many ___53___ (stry) abut life and lve. The ne that interests me the mst is “Directin”. The stry tells us t believe that we can achieve ___54___ (succeed) as lng as we keep wrking twards ur gals.
All f us can make effrts ___55___ (change) ur lives fr the better. Take myself ___56___ an example. When I was a little by, I had little talent fr playing the pian. Hwever, because ___57___ my lve fr music, I kept practising every day. Last year, I passed the Grade 8 Pian exam. I was s ___58___ (pride) f myself. I culdn’t have succeeded withut persistence (坚持) ___59___ hard wrk I had put.
N matter wh yu are and n matter whether yu are ___60___ (talent) r nt, yu can succeed if yu think psitively and keep wrking hard.
五、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
The Hrsetail Fall is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing scenery. Arund the secnd week f February, the setting sun hits the Hrsetail Fall at just the right angle t light the upper reaches f the fall. When cnditins are right, the Hrsetail Fall becmes range and red at sunset. It is like red-ht lava puring dwn frm the tp f the El Capitan, s it gt the name “firefall”.
The firefall is a perfect match f the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears n dry, warm and cludless days. There must be enugh flwing water t make a firefall. There shuld als be enugh snw n the muntain tp, and it turns int water in warm afternn.
The sun ges t the best place befre the fall in late February. The best time t watch the fall is 5 t 15 minutes befre the sunset. Only at this time can visitrs see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place t watch, because it is clse t the fall and is perfect t set up cameras and tents.
Every year in February, thusands f phtgraphers cme t watch the firefall. The spectacle may appear just minutes befre sunset, s peple have t cme hurs earlier t get a right place t set their cameras in time. “I’m just saying that the Ysemite firefall is smething yu dn't want t miss during the winter,” said Kate Mre, a traveller and lead cntent creatr fr a travel website.
注:每题答案不超过5个词
61. What is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing scenery?
________________________________
62. What are the clrs f The Hrsetail Fall can be at sunset?
________________________________
63. Must there be enugh flwing water t make a firefall?
________________________________
64. Where is the best place t watch the fall?
________________________________
65. Which mnth is the best mnth t watch the fall?
________________________________
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66. 近日,徐州新增了不少游客,他们游徐州的美景,尝徐州的美食,逛徐州的商超,为徐州的发展带来活力。徐州人民怎样才能更好地迎接外来游客?请从以下几个方面写一篇英语短文,呼吁青少年为提升徐州形象尽一份力。
1. 保持环境卫生;
2. 文明礼貌待人;
3. 主动提供帮助;
4. 遵守交通规则;
5. ……
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3. 词数:100 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Fr a better Xuzhu
Nwadays, there are mre and mre visitrs in Xuzhu. As teenagers, we shuld d smething t make ur hmetwn a better city.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度第二学期第二次模拟测试
九年级英语试题
(时间100分钟 满分110分)
一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
1. In the picture, the by is reading a/an ________.
A. nvelB. English bkC. stry bkD. ck bk
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这幅画中,男孩正在读一本烹饪书。
考查名词辨析及常识。nvel小说;English bk英语书;stry bk故事书;ck bk烹饪书。结合图片内容可知,男孩所处环境有一个水龙头和燃气灶具,可推测他应在厨房里阅读一本烹饪书。故选D。
2. Mre and mre peple prefer Chinese gds ________ freign gds.
A. inB. nC. atD. t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:越来越多的人更喜欢中国商品而非外国商品。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;n在……上面;at在;t到。prefer…t…表示“比起……更喜欢……”。故选D。
3. Remember t hld yur hrses when yu’re cming t judge peple. What ds “hld yur hrses” mean?
A. hurry upB. think twiceC. push yur hrsesD. ride yur hrses
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你评判别人的时候,记住不要着急。划线短语“hld yur hrses”是什么意思?
考查动词短语。hurry up快点;think twice慎重考虑;push yur hrses推马;ride yur hrses骑马。根据“Remember t hld yur hrses when yu’re cming t judge peple.”可知,评判别人之前要慎重考虑,划线短语与选项B同义。故选B。
4 The ________ rang and Pat pened the dr. A deliveryman brught the gds he needed.
A. telephneB. drbellC. clckD. bike
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:门铃响了,帕特打开了门。送货员送来了他需要的货物。
考查名词辨析。telephne电话;drbell门铃;clck时钟;bike自行车。根据“The …rang and Pat pened the dr.”可知,门铃响了后才打开门。故选B。
5. We have wider rads in ur village, s we can g ut ________ nw.
A. easierB. easilierC. mre easyD. mre easily
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们村现在有更宽的路了,所以我们现在可以更容易地出去了。
考查副词。easier更容易;easilier错误结构;mre easy错误结构;mre easily更容易地。此处需用副词easily修饰动词短语“g ut”,且此处暗含和之前进行比较,因此需用副词的比较级。故选D。
6. When Quan Hngchan wn the gld medal, her parents was ________ excited ________ they cried ut.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:当全红禅获得金牌时,她的父母激动得哭了出来。
考查连词辨析。s... that如此……以至于……(s修饰形容词或副词);t... t太……而不能……;such... that如此……以至于……(such修饰名词);as... as和……一样。根据“her parents was... cried ut.”可知,全红禅的父母如此激动以至于哭了出来,excited是形容词。故选A。
7. I find it difficult ________ what he says as he never tells me the truth.
A. believeB. t believeC. believedD. believing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我觉得很难相信他说的话,因为他从不告诉我真相。
考查it作形式宾语。believe动词原形;t believe动词不定式;believed动词过去式;believing动词-ing形式。“find it+形容词+t d sth”是一个常见的英语结构,其中“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式“t d sth”。故选B。
8. —All f us ________ wear helmets when riding e-bikes.
—Exactly! Safety cmes first.
A. mightB. mustC. mayD. culd
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们所有人骑电动车时必须戴头盔。——确实如此!安全第一。
考查情态动词。might可能;must必须;may可能;culd可能。根据答句“Exactly! Safety cmes first.”可知,此处强调骑电动车时戴头盔的必要性,这是一种规定或要求,所以要用must表示“必须”。故选B。
9. —Yur bks are s fantastic. Culd yu please tell me ________?
—Oh, I bught them in the bkshp next t the supermarket.
A. why did yu buy themB. where did yu buy them
C. why yu bught themD. where yu bught them
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的书太精彩了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——哦,我在超市旁边的书店买的。
考查宾语从句。why did yu buy them你为什么买它们,疑问语序;where did yu buy them你在哪里买它们,疑问语序;why yu bught them陈述语序;where yu bught them陈述语序。根据“Oh, I bught them in the bkshp next t the supermarket.”可知是询问购买的地点,且宾语从句需用陈述语序,故选D。
10. —Dad, culd I ride the e-bike t schl?
—________ Yu’d better g t schl by bike.
A. G ahead.B. Srry, yu can’t.C. Of curse yu can.D. I am afraid s.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以骑电动自行车去学校吗?——对不起,不能。你最好骑自行车去学校。
考查交际用语。G ahead去吧;Srry, yu can’t对不起,不能;Of curse yu can你当然可以;I am afraid s恐怕是这样。根据“Yu’d better g t schl by bike.”可知父亲并不同意孩子骑电动车,因此需要选择否定回答。故选B。
二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A firefighter is knwn fr his curage and strength during an emergency. But this firefighter was knwn fr ___11___ else. He was knwn fr his gentleness and ___12___ as he read a bk t a little girl after an unlucky car accident.
The firefighters respnded t an accident arund 8 pm. The ___13___ were damaged. But luckily; ___14___ f the passengers were hurt physically. Hwever, a terrible accident like this can make a little girl very ___15___. That’s ___16___ Ryan Bentn came t try reading a bk t her—t cmfrt her. He tk her ___17___ ff what happened. This als gave her parents enugh time t ___18___ the things which needed t be slved.
A passer-by at the accident tk a picture f this ___19___ mment Ryan and the girl were sitting in the middle f the rad while he was ___20___ a bk t her. It seemed that he gt the girl’s ___21___ attentin!
Camern Abell said that Ryan was ne f the reasns why their department was ___22___. He said that they were the light n a ___23___ scary night. They wuld be available fr ___24___ in their darkest mments.
Lve and gentleness are what peple need nw. They certainly are imprtant in the darkest hurs. A small effrt like reading a bk t cmfrt a frightened little girl is ___25___ a life-saving act.
11. A. anythingB. nthingC. smethingD. everything
12. A. smileB. lveC. patienceD. help
13. A. husesB. buildingsC. radsD. cars
14. A. nneB. neC. smeD. tw
15. A. fearfulB. cheerfulC. awfulD. careful
16. A. whatB. whichC. whD. when
17. A. mindB. headC. earD. bdy
18. A. d withB. agree withC. talk withD. deal with
19. A. interestingB. tuchingC. surprisingD. scaring
20. A. writingB. readingC. paintingD. telling
21. A. littleB. smeC. fullD. few
22. A. prudB. afraidC. scaredD. angry
23. A. warmB. cldC. brightD. nice
24. A. therB. the therC. the thersD. thers
25. A. trulyB. mainlyC. luckilyD. mstly
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过消防员超越职责的暖心行为,展现了人性光辉——在最黑暗的时刻,爱与温柔和英勇救助同等重要。
【11题详解】
句意:但这位消防员还以别的事情而闻名。
anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句;nthing没有什么;smething某事,用于肯定句;everything一切。根据“He was knwn fr his gentleness and...”可知,这位消防员不仅以勇敢和强壮闻名,还以别的事情闻名,此处是肯定句,用smething。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:他以他的温柔和爱而闻名,因为他给一个在一次不幸的车祸后的小女孩读书。
smile微笑;lve爱;patience耐心;help帮助。根据“as he read a bk t a little girl after an unlucky car accident”可知,给小女孩读书体现了爱,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:汽车受损了。
huses房子;buildings建筑物;rads道路;cars汽车。根据“The firefighters respnded t an accident”可知,是发生了车祸,所以汽车受损了。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:但幸运的是,没有乘客身体受伤。
nne没有一个;ne一个;sme一些;tw两个。根据“But luckily”可知,幸运的是没有乘客受伤,用nne表示否定。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:然而,像这样可怕的事故会让小女孩非常害怕。
fearful害怕的;cheerful快乐的;awful可怕的;careful仔细的。根据“a terrible accident”可知,可怕的事故会让小女孩害怕。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:就是这个时间,Ryan Bentn来给她读书——安慰她。
what什么;which哪一个;wh谁;when什么时候。根据“That’ Bentn came t try reading a bk t her—t cmfrt her.”可知,此处是表语从句,表示就是这个时间,Ryan Bentn来给她读书。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:他使她不再想这件事。
mind头脑;head头;ear耳朵;bdy身体。根据“He tk what happened.”可知,此处指他使小女孩不再想这件事,take ne’s mind ff sth.“使某人不再想某事”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:这也给了她的父母足够的时间来处理需要解决的问题。
d with处理,常与what连用;agree with同意;talk with与……交谈;deal with处理。根据“the things which needed t be slved”可知,此处指处理需要解决的问题,空后没有what,用deal with。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:一名路人在事故现场拍下了这感人的一幕。
interesting有趣的;tuching感人的;surprising令人惊讶的;scaring令人害怕的。根据“Ryan and the girl were sitting in the middle f the rad while he bk t her.”可知,消防员给小女孩读书,这是感人的。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:Ryan和女孩坐在路中间,他正在给她读书。
writing写;reading读;painting画画;telling告诉。根据“a bk t her”可知,消防员在给小女孩读书。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:他似乎完全吸引了女孩的注意力!
little很少;sme一些;full满的,完全的;few很少。根据“Ryan and the girl were sitting in the middle f the rad while he bk t her.”可知,消防员在给小女孩读书,所以完全吸引了女孩的注意力,full attentin“完全的注意力”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:Camern Abell说Ryan是他们部门自豪的原因之一。
prud骄傲的;afraid害怕的;scared害怕的;angry生气的。根据Ryan前文做的事,可知是令大家自豪的。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:他说,他们是那个寒冷的可怕的夜晚的一道光。
warm温暖的;cld寒冷的;bright明亮的;nice好的。根据“scary night”可知是指寒冷的可怕的夜晚,故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:他们会在人们最黑暗的时刻出现。
ther其他的,后接名词复数;the ther两者中的另一个;the thers特指某一范围内“其余的人或物”;thers其他人或物,泛指。根据“They wuld be available fr”可知,此处泛指,会在其他人们最黑暗的时刻出现。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:像这样通过读书安慰小女孩的小举动,真的是一种拯救生命的行为。
truly真正地;mainly主要地;luckily幸运地;mstly大部分。根据“a life-saving act”可知,此处指真的是一种拯救生命的行为。故选A。
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面四则材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
If yu are a wrld turist and a cat fan, yu prbably want t knw the mst at-friendly cities arund the wrld. This passage can help yu plan yur next big trip!
Rme
Rme is nt nly just a ppular city with turists in the wrld, but als a dream place fr cats. Reprts say there are abut 300, 000 street ats in Rme. Peple ften give meat, fish, r milk t them. In a wrd, cats have gt very gd care there.
St. Petersburg
St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats nt nly live an enjyable life in the city, but they are als an imprtant part f the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg has-ne f the lngest histries f caring fr cats. The museum was nce a palace. It has had cats since the 18th century t cntrl mice. The museum nw has abut 50 cats, and even celebrates a special day fr them every year.
Istanbul
If yu are a cat persn, Istanbul is the place fr yu. Cats in the city are famus fr their big number and friendly nature. Yu can see cats everywhere while walking alng the streets. On every street crner r in frnt f buildings there is cat fd and water bwls fr them. And as peple feed them s ften, many f the cats have a real human-friendly nature.
26. Hw many cities are mentined in this article?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
27. What d peple in Rme give t street cats?
A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Milk.D. All the abve.
28. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are abut 300, 000 cats in Rme.
B. Cats are the imprtant part f St. Petersbur’s culture.
C. There is cat fd and water bwls everywhere in Istanbul.
D. Cats in Istanbul are afraid f peple.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了全球几个对猫友好城市及其相关文化。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rme”;“St. Petersburg”以及“Istanbul”可知,文章中明确提到了三个城市。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple ften give meat, fish, r milk t them.”可知,罗马人会给街头猫提供肉、鱼或牛奶,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cats nt nly live an enjyable life in the city, but they are als an imprtant part f the city’s culture.”可知,圣彼得堡部分明确指出“猫是城市文化的重要部分”,故选B。
B
In sme peple’s eyes, libraries are usually ld places with rws f dusty bks-and-little design appeal. Hwever, they are sure t change their minds when they visit a newly pened library in Tianjin-Tianjin Binhai Library.
Designed by the famus architecture and design firm MVRDV, the new library has becme an nline sensatin since its pening. Peple are impressed with the eye-shaped design f the building which is extremely mdern and unusual, and they call the library “the eye f Binhai”.
The inside f the library is as great as the utside. Cvering an area f 33, 700 square metres, the library can huse 1. 2 millin bks, making it a paradise fr bk lvers. It has curved bkshelves built int the walls frm flr t ceiling, and these bkshelves can als serve as stairs and seating areas. Behind these shelves, there are reading rms, lunges meeting rms, ffices and cmputer rms where peple can have different cultural activities.
Hwever, the mst eye-catching bject is a large white sphere sitting in the middle f the library: It is, in fact, an auditrium which can hld abut ne hundred peple. It als frms the “pupil” f the “eye” when seen frm a distance.
Being ne f the clest libraries in the wrld, Tianjin Binhai Library is certainly wrth a visit.
29. What is extremely mdern and unusual abut Tianjin Binhai Library?
A. Name.B. Bks.C. Building.D. Size.
30. In the library, there are different rms EXCEPT ________.
A. reading rmsB. meeting rmsC. dining rmsD. cmputer rms
31. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The eye-shaped design f the building impresses everyne.
B. It is a paradise fr bk lvers because f the bks in the library.
C. The bkshelves can serve as stairs, seating areas and tables.
D. This library is the biggest and the clest libraries in the wrld.
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了天津滨海图书馆。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple are impressed with the eye-shaped design f the building which is extremely mdern and unusual”可知,天津滨海图书馆的现代和独特之处在于其建筑设计。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Behind these shelves, there are reading rms, lunges meeting rms, ffices and cmputer rms”可知,图书馆内有阅读室、会议室、办公室和电脑室,但没有提到餐厅。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。 根据“Cvering an area f 33,700 square metres, the library can huse 1.2 millin bks, making it a paradise fr bk lvers.”可知,因为图书馆藏书量大,所以它是书迷的天堂,B选项正确;A选项“impresses everyne”表述太绝对,文中只是说人们对此印象深刻,并非每个人;C选项文中未提及书架可作为桌子;D选项“the biggest”文中未提及,只说它是世界上最酷的图书馆之一,故选B。
C
Have yu ever paid attentin t yur schl’s security guards r dining hall staff? Wuld yu say “gd mrning” t yur schl cleaners? Fr high schl student Ding Jiacheng, it’s a prblem that many students ignre the jbs dne by nn-teaching wrkers. He wanted t make a change.
The by tgether with several ther students, wrked n a prject. They hped mre students wuld see and respect the nn-teaching wrkers n campus. The prject wn a prize at China Thinks Big, a cmpetitin held by Harvard University and Tsinghua University t encurage teenagers t study scial issues.
“My team members and I sent questinnaires t 160 students,” said Ding. “In ne questin, 60 per cent f the students said they wuld greet thse nn-teaching wrkers, while nly 17 per cent strngly believe that every student shuld d s.”
The team als bserved interactins between students and wrkers. “When mst students fllw the rules f their teachers, ne third f the students g against the rules f the drmitry attendants (宿舍管理员),” said Ding.
The main reasn, accrding t Ding, is that they knw little abut them. They als have few chances t cmmunicate with them. Therefre, Ding’s team sht vides t shw nn-teaching wrkers wrking arund campus. They als held a basketball match between students and nn-teaching wrkers t increase their interactin.
“We’ve als made a series f stickers,” said Ding. “We hpe these cute images will help yung peple like the nn-teaching wrkers mre.”
32. We can infer frm Paragraph 1 that ________.
A. students ften say “gd mrning” t schl’s cleaners
B. Ding Jiacheng is a middle schl student
C. it’s cmmn fr students t ignre the jbs dne by nn-teaching wrkers
D. Ding Jiacheng thught it was a prblem and made a change
33. What des the underlined wrd “ignre” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. pay n attentin tB. win high praiseC. take ntice fD. have an influence n
34. Ding’s team did a lt t help yung peple like the nn-teaching wrkers mre EXCEPT ________.
A. shting vides t shw nn-teaching wrkers wrking arund campus
B. hlding a basketball match between students and nn-teaching wrkers
C. making a series f stickers abut the nn-teaching wrkers
D. writing articles t help students knw mre abut nn-teaching wrkers
35. Which f the fllwing can’t be used t describe Ding Jiacheng?
A. creativeB. hard-wrkingC. warm-heartedD. cld-blded
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一名高中生注意到许多学生忽视非教学人员的工作,于是他与同学们一起开展了一个项目,旨在让更多学生看到并尊重校园内的非教学人员。
32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr high schl student Ding Jiacheng, it’s a prblem that many students ignrethe jbs dne by nn-teaching wrkers. He wanted t make a change.”可知,学生忽视非教学人员的工作是一个问题,也就是说学生忽视非教学人员的工作是很常见的。故选C。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr high schl student Ding Jiacheng, it’s a prblem that many students ignrethe jbs dne by nn-teaching wrkers. He wanted t make a change.”可知,忽视非教学人员的工作是一个问题,划线词意为“不注意”,与“pay n attentin t”同义。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Therefre, Ding’s team sht vides t shw nn-teaching wrkers wrking arund campus. They als held a basketball match between students and nn-teaching wrkers t increase their interactin.”和“We’ve als made a series f stickers,”可知,他们拍摄视频展示校园内非教学人员的工作、在学生和非教学人员之间举办一场篮球赛、制作一系列关于非教学人员的贴纸,但没有写文章帮助学生更多地了解非教学人员。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,他注意到许多学生忽视非教学人员的工作,于是他与同学们一起开展了一个项目,让更多学生看到并尊重校园内的非教学人员,由此推知,他是有创造力的、勤奋的、热心肠的。故选D。
D
Yu may think preventing a future crime befre the persn really des anything is just a cl sci-fi idea in sme films. Hwever, because f the quick develpment f artificial intelligence (AI), we already have an early versin f the technlgy.
A Japanese cmpany says it has develped the AI sftware that can analyze (分析) surveillance camera ftage in rder t detect suspicius (可疑的) behavir and prevent shplifting befre it actually happens.
The AI sftware is called VaakEye. If it decides that there is a high-enugh prbability f a shplifting, it will send a message thrugh a smartphne app s the crime can be prevented.
VaakEye first made news headlines back in December 2018 when it fund ut a shplifting activity at a cnvenience shp in Ykhama. Nw, the cmpany is testing its sftware in sme shps in the Tky area, and plans t have it installed (安装) in 100,000 shps acrss Japan in the next three years.
VaakEye has reprtedly helped detect at least 7 shplifters in tests. Hwever, it is nt intended t help the plice catch shplifters after they’ve cmmitted the prime, but rather help business wners prevent the crime frm being cmmitted. Theretically, shp wrkers can get clse t suspicius peple after receiving a message frm the sftware and ask if they need sme help. This culd prevent suspected shplifters frm ging ahead with their plans.
36. VaakEye can be created because f ________.
A. t many crimesB. the develpment f artificial intelligence
C. the intelligence f plicemenD. the science-fictin films
37. Hw can VaakEye prevent shplifting?
A. By sending a message thrugh a smartphne appB. By calling the plice
C. By taking phtsD. By catching the shplifters at nce
38. What des the underlined part “made news headlines” mean?
A. became big newsB. appeared in the newspaper
C. wrte headlines fr newsD. created a new cmpany
39. Hw many shplifters did VaakEye help detect in tests?
A. 1B. less than 7C. nly 7D. mre than 7
40. What d we knw abut VaakEye?
A. It decides whether a persn has a high-enugh prbability f a shplifting r nt.
B. It fund ut a shplifting activity at a cnvenience shp in 2019.
C. It will be installed (安装) in 100,000 shps acrss Japan.
D. It is intended t help the plice catch shplifters after they’ve cmmitted the crime.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一款名为VaakEye的人工智能软件。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, because f the quick develpment f artificial intelligence (AI), we already have an early versin f the technlgy.”可知,VaakEye的创建是因为人工智能的发展。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If it decides that there is a high-enugh prbability f a shplifting, it will send a message thrugh a smartphne app s the crime can be prevented.”可知,VaakEye通过智能手机应用程序发送消息来防止盗窃。故选A。
【38题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“VaakEye first made news headlines back in December 2018 when it fund ut a shplifting activity at a cnvenience shp in Ykhama.”并结合语境可知,划线部分指VaakEye登上新闻头条,与“became big news”同义。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“VaakEye has reprtedly helped detect at least 7 shplifters in tests.”可知,VaakEye在测试中至少帮助检测了7名小偷。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If it decides that there is a high-enugh prbability f a shplifting, it will send a message thrugh a smartphne app s the crime can be prevented.”可知,VaakEye可以决定一个人是否有足够高的盗窃嫌疑。故选A。
阅读短文,从短文中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw many fish are there in the sea? ___41___ Is this true? Will we run ut f fish ne day?
Humans began verfishing (过度捕捞) in the 19th century. ___42___ In ther wrds, we are taking away t many fish frm the wrld’s ceans. Fish can’t grw fast enugh, s the number f species (物种) f fish is drpping quickly. ___43___
T save these fish species, many cuntries have started t take actin. Alng sme rivers and lakes, yu can see “N fishing” signs. ___44___
Fish are very imprtant t the health f the sea. ___45___
A. Sme species will sn disappear.
B. The fish in these areas are prbably under prtectin.
C. Let’s wrk tgether t prtect ur friends in the water!
D. We always seem t think that there are an endless number f them.
E. Peple can’t catch fish until the yung fish grw up.
F. Tday, there are many fishing ships in the wrld t catch fish.
【答案】41. D 42. F 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讨论了海洋鱼类资源面临的过度捕捞问题及其保护措施。
【41题详解】
根据“Hw many fish are there in the sea? this true? Will we run ut f fish ne day?”可知,此处需要介绍一个关于人们对鱼类数量认知。选项D“我们似乎总认为鱼类的数量是无穷无尽的”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“Humans began verfishing (过度捕捞) in the 19th ther wrds, we are taking away t many fish frm the wrld’s ceans.”可知,此处需要说明过度捕捞的现状。选项F“如今,世界上有许多渔船在捕鱼”符合语境。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据“Fish can’t grw fast enugh, s the number f species (物种) f fish is drpping quickly.”可知,此处需要说明鱼类数量减少的后果。选项A“一些物种很快就会消失”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据“Alng sme rivers and lakes, yu can see ‘N fishing’ signs.”可知,此处需要说明禁渔标志的作用。选项B“这些区域的鱼类可能正在受到保护”符合语境。故选B。
【45题详解】
根据“Fish are very imprtant t the health f the sea.”可知,此处是呼吁保护鱼类。选项C“让我们一起努力保护水中的朋友们吧!”符合语境。故选C。
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46. Sme sldiers are ________ their hmetwn and friends.
47. They use special tls t be able t ________ under the water.
48. The rm is ________ again. Please clean it up.
49. The ________ are similar in character.
50. We all want t hpe things will ________ fine.
【答案】46. far away frm
47. breathe
48. untidy 49. cuple
50. turn ut
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:一些士兵远离他们的家乡和朋友。根据“Sme sldiers are…their hmetwn and friends.”可知,此处描述士兵与家乡和朋友的位置关系。be far away frm表示“远离”,符合句意。故填far away frm。
【47题详解】
句意:他们使用特殊工具以便能在水下呼吸。根据句子中的“under the water”可知,此处需要一个动词来描述他们在水下的活动。breathe表示“呼吸”,是符合句意的动词,be able t d sth“能够做某事”,故填breathe。
【48题详解】
句意:房间又变得不整洁了。请把它打扫干净。根据句子中的“Please clean it up”可知,房间需要被打扫,说明房间当前的状态是不整洁的。untidy表示“不整洁的”,符合句意。故填untidy。
【49题详解】
句意:这对夫妇性格相似。根据句子中的“are similar in character”可知,此处需要一个名词来描述两个性格相似的人。cuple表示“夫妇”,是符合句意的名词。故填cuple。
【50题详解】
句意:我们都希望事情会变好。根据句子中的“hpe things will”可知,此处需要一个动词短语来描述对事情发展的期望。turn ut表示“结果是,证明是”符合,will后接动词原形,故填turn ut。
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
I enjy reading bks and this habit f ___51___ (me) has greatly benefited me. Last year, I ___52___ (read) the bk The Beauty in Life. The bk cntains many ___53___ (stry) abut life and lve. The ne that interests me the mst is “Directin”. The stry tells us t believe that we can achieve ___54___ (succeed) as lng as we keep wrking twards ur gals.
All f us can make effrts ___55___ (change) ur lives fr the better. Take myself ___56___ an example. When I was a little by, I had little talent fr playing the pian. Hwever, because ___57___ my lve fr music, I kept practising every day. Last year, I passed the Grade 8 Pian exam. I was s ___58___ (pride) f myself. I culdn’t have succeeded withut persistence (坚持) ___59___ hard wrk I had put.
N matter wh yu are and n matter whether yu are ___60___ (talent) r nt, yu can succeed if yu think psitively and keep wrking hard.
【答案】51. mine
52. read 53. stries
54. success
55. t change
56. as 57. f
58. prud 59. and
60. talented
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过个人阅读和学琴经历,阐述了坚持努力对成功的重要性。
【51题详解】
句意:我喜欢阅读,这个习惯使我受益匪浅。根据“this habit f...”可知,此处表示“我的这个习惯”,此处用名词性物主代词,故填mine。
【52题详解】
句意:去年我读了《生活中的美》这本书。根据Last year可知,句子时态是一般过去时,read的过去式是read。故填read。
【53题详解】
句意:书中包含许多关于生活和爱情的故事。many修饰可数名词复数,“stry”的复数形式为“stries”。故填stries。
【54题详解】
句意:这个故事告诉我们只要坚持目标就能获得成功。achieve后接名词,succeed的名词形式为success,表示“实现成功”。故填success。
【55题详解】
句意:我们都可以努力让生活变得更美好。固定搭配make effrts t d sth,表示“努力做某事”,不定式表目的,故填t change。
【56题详解】
句意:以我自己为例:小时候我没什么钢琴天赋,但因为对音乐的热爱,我坚持每天练习。固定搭配take…as an example,意为“以……为例”。故填as。
【57题详解】
句意:但因为对音乐的热爱,我坚持每天练习。考查固定短语because f“因为”,后接名词性成分,表示原因。故填f。
【58题详解】
句意:我为此感到非常自豪。be动词后需形容词作表语,pride的形容词形式为prud“自豪的,骄傲的”。故填prud。
【59题详解】
句意:没有坚持和努力就不会成功。根据“I culdn’t have succeeded withut wrk I had put.”可知,此处表示“没有坚持和努力”,persistence与hard wrk两者并列,缺少连词,故填and。
60题详解】
句意:无论你是谁,无论是否有天赋,只要保持积极态度并持续努力,你就能成功。be动词后需形容词,talent的形容词形式为talented“有天赋的”。故填talented。
五、阅读与表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后的问题。
The Hrsetail Fall is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing scenery. Arund the secnd week f February, the setting sun hits the Hrsetail Fall at just the right angle t light the upper reaches f the fall. When cnditins are right, the Hrsetail Fall becmes range and red at sunset. It is like red-ht lava puring dwn frm the tp f the El Capitan, s it gt the name “firefall”.
The firefall is a perfect match f the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears n dry, warm and cludless days. There must be enugh flwing water t make a firefall. There shuld als be enugh snw n the muntain tp, and it turns int water in warm afternn.
The sun ges t the best place befre the fall in late February. The best time t watch the fall is 5 t 15 minutes befre the sunset. Only at this time can visitrs see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place t watch, because it is clse t the fall and is perfect t set up cameras and tents.
Every year in February, thusands f phtgraphers cme t watch the firefall. The spectacle may appear just minutes befre sunset, s peple have t cme hurs earlier t get a right place t set their cameras in time. “I’m just saying that the Ysemite firefall is smething yu dn't want t miss during the winter,” said Kate Mre, a traveller and lead cntent creatr fr a travel website.
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
61. What is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing scenery?
________________________________
62. What are the clrs f The Hrsetail Fall can be at sunset?
________________________________
63. Must there be enugh flwing water t make a firefall?
________________________________
64. Where is the best place t watch the fall?
________________________________
65. Which mnth is the best mnth t watch the fall?
________________________________
【答案】61. The Hrsetail Fall.
62. Orange and red. 63. Yes.
64. The El Capitan Picnic Area.
65. February.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了约塞米蒂国家公园的“火瀑布”奇观,包括其形成条件、最佳观赏时间和地点等。
【61题详解】
根据“The Hrsetail Fall is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing scenery.”可知,公园最壮观的景观是火瀑布。故填The Hrsetail Fall.
【62题详解】
根据“When cnditins are right, the Hrsetail Fall becmes range and red at sunset.”可知,瀑布在日落时的颜色是橙色和红色。故填Orange and red.
【63题详解】
根据“There must be enugh flwing water t make a firefall.”可知,形成火瀑布需要充足的水流。故填Yes.
【64题详解】
根据“The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place t watch, because it is clse t the fall and is perfect t set up cameras and tents.”可知,最佳观赏地点是埃尔卡皮坦野餐区。故填The El Capitan Picnic Area.
【65题详解】
根据“Arund the secnd week f February…”、“The sun ges t the best place befre the fall in late February.”以及“Every year in February, thusands f phtgraphers cme t watch the firefall.”可知,最佳观赏月份是二月。故填February.
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66. 近日,徐州新增了不少游客,他们游徐州的美景,尝徐州的美食,逛徐州的商超,为徐州的发展带来活力。徐州人民怎样才能更好地迎接外来游客?请从以下几个方面写一篇英语短文,呼吁青少年为提升徐州形象尽一份力。
1. 保持环境卫生;
2. 文明礼貌待人;
3. 主动提供帮助;
4. 遵守交通规则;
5. ……
要求:
1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3. 词数:100 词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Fr a better Xuzhu
Nwadays, there are mre and mre visitrs in Xuzhu. As teenagers, we shuld d smething t make ur hmetwn a better city.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Fr a better Xuzhu
Nwadays, there are mre and mre visitrs in Xuzhu. As teenagers, we shuld d smething t make ur hmetwn a better city.
Firstly, keeping the envirnment clean is crucial. We shuld avid littering and pick up any trash we see n the streets. Secndly, being plite and curteus t everyne is essential. We shuld greet turists warmly and help them with any questins they might have. Mrever, we shuld actively ffer assistance t thse wh need it, whether it’s directins, carrying heavy bags, r any ther help. This will make visitrs feel mre at ease and appreciate ur hspitality. Additinally, beying traffic rules is ur respnsibility. We shuld walk r ride n designated paths and wait patiently at crssings. Lastly, we can prmte ur lcal culture and heritage by sharing stries and traditins with visitrs. This nt nly enhances their experience but als fsters a deeper cnnectin between them and ur city.
In cnclusin, every small actin we take can cntribute t a better Xuzhu. Let’s wrk tgether t make ur hmetwn a place where everyne feels happy and prud t be.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文为一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:包括提示内容,可适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据提示内容,从环境卫生、礼貌待人、提供帮助和遵守交规方面具体阐述应该怎么做;
第二步,除以上几点外,从文化和遗产的角度,谈论如何吸引游客;
第三步,总结全文,呼吁大家一起行动。
[亮点词汇]
①pick up捡起
②help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人
③at ease舒适,自由自在
④ In cnclusin总之
[高分句型]
① Firstly, keeping the envirnment clean is crucial.(动名词短语作主语)
②We shuld greet turists warmly and help them with any questins they might have.(定语从句)
cuple far away frm prducts breathe turn ut untidy
cuple far away frm prducts breathe turn ut untidy
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