浙江省稽阳联谊学校2025届高三下学期二模英语试题含听力音频（Word版附解析）

这是一份浙江省稽阳联谊学校2025届高三下学期二模英语试题含听力音频（Word版附解析），文件包含2025届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三4月联考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、2025届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三4月联考英语试题含听力Word版含解析docx、2025届浙江省稽阳联谊学校高三4月联考英语试题听力mp4等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共40页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。第Ⅰ卷 1 至 8 页，第Ⅱ卷 9 至 10 页。
满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
请考生按照规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers nw?
A. In a htel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a grcery stre.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Yu’re standing in line. I’ll g t get the nin yu abslutely need t make dinner.
M: Okay. I’m waiting t check ut.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why did the wman g t the Macy’s again?
A. T get a Christmas gift. B. T buy sme new lights. C. T slve a prblem.
【答案】C
【解析】
第 1页/共 27页
【原文】M: Where were yu heading just nw, Cindy?
W: My husband plugged in ur Christmas tree and fund that the lights didn’t wrk. S we went t the Macy’s and
they prmised t send us sme new lights.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man d?
A. He helped his sister. B. He saw a specialist. C. He cared fr his sn.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: It has been a lng while since yu asked fr leave.
M: Yes. My sister tk her sn t Califrnia t see a specialist fr treatment. I flew ut there and cared fr my
nephew.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much was the bk?
A. $8. B. $5.
C. $3.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, what’s new? Yu lk excited!
M:I was attracted by a bk. It was n sale fr $10. The clerk tld me I culd get it fr $5. It was $2 cheaper than I
thught.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the man want t knw?
A. Jb pprtunities. B. Cmpany management. C. Industry develpment.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I dn’t knw much abut this yung cmpany, but I’m interested in this industry.
W: We started ur business ne year ag.
M: S any ther jb penings available?
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
第 2页/共 27页
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is happening n the hill?
A. A painting cmpetitin. B. An interesting game. C. A decratin activity.
7. What will the man d next?
A. Chase an egg. B. Cllect kids. C. Have a picnic.
【答案】6 B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: What’s everyne ding in the park tday? It lks s lively!
M: Oh, it’s the annual spring celebratin! There’s face painting, a picnic area, and even a kids’ race.
W: That sunds fun! What’s happening ver there n the hill?
M: That’s the best part — the park is getting in n the fun with an egg-rlling cmpetitin. Kids are racing their
decrated eggs dwn the slpe!
W: I lve that! Can anyne jin, r is it just fr kids?
M: Everyne’s welcme! Grab an egg and let’s rll!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Attending a class. B. Applying fr a jb. C. Sharing her experience.
9. What is the wman gd at?
A. Reading peple. B. Making dinner. C. Telling stries.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Clleagues. C. Waiter and custmer.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【 原 文 】 W: Hey, I just wanted t tell yu smething interesting abut my part-time jb during my summer
vacatin.
第 3页/共 27页
M: G ahead. What did yu d?
W: I first wrked as a server at a restaurant. It’s crazy hw much yu can learn abut peple just by bserving their
bdy language and even what they wear.
M: That’s interesting. Culd yu give me an example?
W: If they are checking their watches, I knw I need t be in a rush. If they smile and enjy lng cnversatins,
they’ll very likely expect me t slw the service.
M: That’s s cl! I never thught abut all the little things servers pick up n. Thanks fr sharing.
W: N prblem! It’s been a really eye-pening experience fr sure. I can save that mney t g n a trip after this
term.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He can’t mve at all.
B. He has sme pain in his back.
C. He suffers frm a stmachache.
12. When did the man first have a stmachache?
A. Fur mnths ag. B. Three days ag. C. Last night.
13. What is the man ging t d next?
A. Have a checkup. B. Get a sht. C. Lie n the bed.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Okay. Nw tell me, what are the prblems that yu are facing?
M: Since yesterday night I’ve been feeling pain in my stmach. I gt sme medicine frm the drug stre and then
tk a pill last night but the pain was still the same.
W: D yu feel anything wrse?
M: Yeah, I threw up last night and tday mrning as well.
W: Have yu had this kind f stmachache befre?
M: Fur mnths ag, I drank a lt f wine at my mm’s birthday party in the evening. I wke up the next mrning
with a terrible stmach pain. Then I tk a painkiller and the pain went away.
W: Okay. Culd yu lie n that bed? I need t have a check. Des it hurt here?
第 4页/共 27页
M: N. Is it serius?
W: I can’t say nw. I will give yu sme mre tests and get the results in three days.
M: Culd yu help me ut? I can’t even walk prperly nw.
W: Of curse. I’m giving yu a sht fr temprary relief.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What des the man think f his huse?
A. It's crwded. B. It's cnvenient. C. It's expensive.
15. Why did the wman chse t mve t Oaktn?
A. T seek gd educatin fr Jenny.
B. T prtect wild animals.
C. T get a big huse.
16. Where did Jenny cmplete her educatin?
A. In New Delhi. B. In Virginia. C. In Maryland.
17. What des the man suggest?
A. Having a drink tgether.
B. Taking care f her dg.
C. Watching ut fr deer.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A
【解析】
【原文】W: When did yu mve here?
M: Six years ag. My wife and I mved t this neighbrhd frm New Delhi, ne f the mst crwded places n
earth.
W: What made yu chse this neighbrhd?
M: One day, while leaving ur daughter’s huse, my wife stpped at a garage sale. The wner said the huse was
n sale. We’d spent mnths in a small rental apartment while lking fr a huse t buy. We bught that huse with
big discunts the next day. It’s nly six blcks dwn frm ur daughter’s. Hw abut yu?
W: My husband and I with my daughter Jenny mved t Oaktn in Fairfax Cunty, Virginia 27 years ag because
it was near sme f the cuntry’s best public schls. The huse has a big yard where the kids can play. The fx
and deer regularly visit here.
第 5页/共 27页
M: S yur daughter must be quite utstanding.
W: Thanks. She graduated frm Twsn University in Maryland and then wrks as an assistant in Dell
Technlgies.
M: It was nice talking with yu. Why nt get in and have a cup f tea?
W: Thanks, I'd lve t. But I have t walk my dg.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. What des the speaker want t share?
A. The math experts.
B. The histry f a math symbl.
C. The ways t learn math.
19. When did the name Pi appear?
A. In the 16th century. B. In the 18th century. C. In the 19th century.
20. What is special abut the Pi Day?
A. It’s als Larry Shaw’s birthday.
B. It can date back t 2006.
C. It has a custm f eating pie.
【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【 原 文 】 M: Hw much d yu really knw abut Pi? Sure, yu've heard abut it in math class —
ptentially sharing a Pi jke r tw — but this famus number has a histry s fascinating that it even has its wn
hliday. Every year n March 14, math enthusiasts arund the wrld celebrate Pi Day — an entire day dedicated
t the infinite, irratinal number that starts with 3.14. And ne f the best ways t celebrate is by learning and
sharing the mst interesting and fun facts abut Pi! Get ready t expand yur knwledge and discver sme f the
clest facts abut Pi. Pi, the Greek letter π, is prnunced like the wrd “pie”. It equals rughly 3.14. In the 18th
century, mathematicians gave the number the name “Pi”. In 1988, Larry Shaw f San Francisc’s science museum
started bserving March 14 as Pi Day. It als happens t be Albert Einstein’s birthday. Eating pie n Pi Day is a
traditin. Accrding t The Guardian, Akira Haraguchi recited 100,000 digits f Pi back in 2006. This impressive
task reprtedly tk him a cl 16 hurs and 30 minutes t cmplete.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第 6页/共 27页
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
Frm frgtten beaches, ancient castles t saring desert dunes (沙丘), Mrcc basts the best lcatins fr
hiking, surfing, swimming and sleeping under the stars.
Anti-Atlas Muntains
Extending frm the Atlantic cast t the edge f the Sahara and with a huge variety f terrain, the Anti-Atlas
Muntains cater fr even the mst indecisive traveller. Abve all, Anti-Atlas is agadir cuntry (the wrd means
wall). The landscape is dtted with these remarkable walls. Built frm stne and clay, they were typically set n
hilltps r cliffs t prvide prtectin frm attack.
The Mediterranean cast
Unlike Mrcc’s Atlantic cast, the cuntry’s Mediterranean castline is a less well-knwn destinatin. Of
all the beaches in this area, Plage Ihttpyen is the best. Hidden frm view behind tw enrmus red cliffs east f
Prt Sidi Hsain, and accessible nly by a steep rcky path, it’s an incredible peaceful and picturesque spt, with
crystalline waves lapping against the pebble shre and curius rck frmatins rising frm the waves.
Agadir
Funded in the 16th century by the Prtuguese, Agadir quickly became a bming trading pst, grwing rich
n the prfits f sugar and spices. In 1960, an earthquake destryed mst f the city and paved the way fr its
rebirth as a turist resrt. This is the place if yu’re seeking sun, sand and surf; the castline arund Agadir is the
heartland f Mrcc’s surf scene and yu dn’t have t lk far t discver quieter surfing beaches.
Merzuga
Lcated at the edge f the Sahara’s shifting sands, Merzuga has becme ne f the main desert centers fr
travellers. The drive there invlves a dramatic jurney ver high muntains and remte river valleys, a panraman
(全景) utshne nly by the view at the end f the rad: the saring dunes f Erg Chebbi stand in magnificence n
the hrizn. Climb t the tp f the 150-metre-high dunes after the winter rains and yu can gaze dwn n t
Merzuga Lake, a watering hle frequented by a clny f flamings (火烈鸟) and ccasinal camel herders.
21. What d we knw abut the Anti-Atlas Muntains?
A. They serve as a trade center. B. They verlk the Arctic Ocean.
C. They feature defensive structures. D. They attract desert enthusiasts.
第 7页/共 27页
22. What d Agadir and Merzuga have in cmmn?
A. Peaceful castline views. B. Unique animal experiences.
C. Beautiful natural scenery. D. Magnificent desert dunes.
23. Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A. A travel magazine. B. A marine study.
C. A histrical recrd. D. A gegraphy textbk.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了摩洛哥一些适合徒步旅行、冲浪、游泳和露营的地方，包括阿特拉
斯山脉、地中海海岸、阿加迪尔和梅尔祖卡等地的特色景观。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Anti - Atlas Muntains”部分中“Abve all, Anti - Atlas is agadir cuntry(the wrd means
wall). The landscape is dtted with these remarkable walls. Built frm stne and clay, they were typically set n
hilltps r cliffs t prvide prtectin frm attack.( 最重要的是，Anti-Atlas 是一个 agadir 国家（这个词的意思
是墙）。这些非凡的墙壁点缀着这片风景。它们由石头和粘土建造而成，通常建在山顶或悬崖上，以抵御攻
击)”可知，阿特拉斯山脉有很多用石头和黏土建造的墙，这些墙通常建在山顶或悬崖上以抵御攻击，具有
防御功能。故选 C 项。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Agadir”部分中“This is the place if yu’re seeking sun, sand and surf; the castline arund
Agadir is the heartland f Mrcc’s surf scene and yu dn’t have t lk far t discver quieter surfing beaches.(
如果你想寻找阳光、沙滩和冲浪，那么这里就是你的好去处；阿加迪尔周围的海岸线是摩洛哥冲浪的中心
地带，你不用找很远就能找到更安静的冲浪海滩)”可知阿加迪尔有美丽的阳光、沙滩和海浪；根据
“Merzuga”部分中“The drive there invlves a dramatic jurney ver high muntains and remte river valleys,
a panrama (全景) utshne nly by the view at the end f the rad: the saring dunes f Erg Chebbi stand in
magnificence n the hrizn. Climb t the tp f the 150-metre-high dunes after the winter rains and yu can
gaze dwn n t Merzuga Lake, a watering hle frequented by a clny f flamings (火烈鸟) and ccasinal
camel herders.( 开车到那里，你会经历一段戏剧性的旅程，穿越高山和遥远的河谷，只有在路的尽头，你才
能看到比这更壮观的景色：Erg Chebbi 高耸的沙丘矗立在地平线上。冬雨过后，爬到 150 米高的沙丘顶端，
你可以俯瞰梅尔祖加湖（Merzuga Lake），这是一群火烈鸟和偶尔放牧骆驼的人经常光顾的水坑)”可知梅
尔祖卡有壮观的沙丘、美丽的湖泊等自然景观。所以二者的共同之处是都有美丽的自然风光。故选 C 项。
第 8页/共 27页
【23 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章大意以及第一段“Frm frgtten beaches, ancient castles t saring desert dunes(沙丘),
Mrcc basts the best lcatins fr hiking, surfing, swimming and sleeping under the stars.( 从被遗忘的海滩、
古老的城堡到高耸的沙丘，摩洛哥拥有徒步旅行、冲浪、游泳和在星空下睡觉的最佳地点)”可知，文章主
要介绍了摩洛哥一些适合徒步旅行、冲浪、游泳和露营的地方，包括阿特拉斯山脉、地中海海岸、阿加迪
尔和梅尔祖卡等地的特色景观，由此可推断文章最有可能来自旅游杂志。故选 A 项。
B
Off the cast f Santa Barbara — Just yards frm the Fish 1,a 22-ft research ship, a humpback whale abut
twice the size f the bat threw itself ut f the water, sending shining drplets in a brken necklace f splash. In
the ther directin, a carg ship, piled high with cntainers, crept clser.
Abard the Fish 1, a slight figure whse face is wrinkled frm years in the sun and saltwater, lked frm ne
t the ther. Ocean scientist Duglas McCauley wanted t see whether the near real-time detectin system he and
his clleagues had develped, Whale Safe, culd prevent crashes between whales and ships in the Santa Barbara
Channel. By cllecting data frm several surces, Whale Safe frecasts t ships the chances f meeting a whale and
then grades shipping cmpanies n whether they actually slw dwn during whale migratins.
“We can literally watch all f the ships in Califrnia and acrss the whle cean; we are better psitined than
ever befre t try t track damage befre it ccurs,” McCauley said, “We are in truble if we dn’t d smething
different, and I realized that if I kept sticking my head literally underwater r stayed in the lab, these prblems
weren’t ging t fix themselves.”
Humans have wrked in the seas fr centuries. But as develpment has intensified and the planet has warmed,
the 43-year-ld McCauley has dared t brave the gray area between scientific research and advcacy t try t fix
these prblems — r at least make them visible.
“One f Dug’s ntable qualities as a scientist is that he is keen t explre utside the bx,” said Benjamin
Halpern, a prfessr f marine bilgy and cean cnservatin wh has wrked with McCauley fr abut a decade.
“He is a very creative thinker, and able t think differently abut the slutins t prblems and what kinds f
research and science can help infrm thse.”
24. Why are the whale and the ship mentined in paragraph.1?
A. T tell a stry. B. T describe a scene.
C. T prvide an example. D. T make a cmparisn.
25. What d we knw abut Whale Safe?
第 9页/共 27页
A. It alarms the whales abut the presence f ships. B. It ffers data-driven warnings t the ships.
C. It grades shipping cmpanies all year arund. D. It recrds crashes between whales and ships.
26. What can we infer frm McCauley’ wrds?
A. Preventive measures are critical t whale prtectin.
B. Cnventinal appraches prve effective in damage tracking.
C. Underwater investigatin guarantees real-time cean mnitring.
D. Labratry research prvides valuable slutins t cean prblems.
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Duglas McCauley?
A Curageus and hard-wrking. B. Adventurus and pen-minded.
C. Cmpetitive and frward-lking. D. Innvative and slutin-riented.
【答案】24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了海洋科学家道格拉斯·麦考利开发 Whale Safe 系统，通过实时
监测和数据收集，减少船只与鲸鱼的碰撞，保护海洋生态的故事。
【24 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Off the cast f Santa Barbara — Just yards frm the Fish 1, a 22-ft research ship,
a humpback whale abut twice the size f the bat threw itself ut f the water, sending shining drplets in a
brken necklace f splash. In the ther directin, a carg ship, piled high with cntainers, crept clser.(在圣巴巴拉
海岸外，距离 22 英尺长的科考船“鱼 1 号”仅几码远的地方，一条大约有船两倍大的座头鲸跃出水面，飞
溅出闪闪发光的水珠，形成一条破碎的项链。在另一个方向，一艘堆满了集装箱的货船慢慢靠近)”可推知，
第一段通过描述鲸鱼跃出水面和货船靠近的场景，为读者呈现了一幅生动的画面。故选 B 项。
【25 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“By cllecting data frm several surces, Whale Safe frecasts t ships the chances f
meeting a whale and then grades shipping cmpanies n whether they actually slw dwn during whale
migratins.( 通过从多个来源收集数据，鲸鱼安全组织预测船只遇到鲸鱼的机会，然后根据航运公司在鲸鱼
迁徙期间是否真的放慢了速度，对它们进行评级)”可知，Whale Safe 通过收集多个来源的数据，向船只预
测遇到鲸鱼的可能性，即它向船只提供基于数据的警告。故选 B 项。
【26 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段““We can literally watch all f the ships in Califrnia and acrss the whle cean; we
第 10页/共 27页
are better psitined than ever befre t try t track damage befre it ccurs,” McCauley said, “We are in truble if
we dn’t d smething different, and I realized that if I kept sticking my head literally underwater r stayed in the
lab, these prblems weren’t ging t fix themselves.”(“我们真的可以看到加州和整个海洋的所有船只；麦考利
说：“如果我们不采取不同的措施，我们就会陷入麻烦。我意识到，如果我一直把头埋在水下，或者呆在实
验室里，这些问题不会自己解决。”)”可知，麦考利认为他们能够在损害发生之前进行追踪，而且如果不采
取不同的措施就会有麻烦。由此推知，预防措施对于鲸鱼保护至关重要。故选 A 项。
【27 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““One f Dug’s ntable qualities as a scientist is that he is keen t explre utside
the bx,” said Benjamin Halpern, a prfessr f marine bilgy and cean cnservatin wh has wrked with
McCauley fr abut a decade. “He is a very creative thinker, and able t think differently abut the slutins t
prblems and what kinds f research and science can help infrm thse.”(“作为一名科学家，道格最显著的品质
之一是，他热衷于在常规之外进行探索，”海洋生物学和海洋保护学教授本杰明·哈尔彭说，他与麦考利一
起工作了大约十年。“他是一个非常有创造力的思想家，能够从不同的角度思考问题的解决方案，以及什么
样的研究和科学可以帮助解决这些问题。”)”可知，道格拉斯·麦考利是一个有创造力的思想家，能够以不
同的方式思考问题的解决方案。由此推知，他具有创新精神和解决问题的能力。故选 D 项。
C
The prgress f a human being thrugh life might be thught f as mstly gradual changes frm the cell t the
grave. But if yu wake up ne mrning, lk in the mirrr, and wnder when yu suddenly grew s much lder,
yu may nt be imagining things. Accrding t a recent research int the mlecular (分子) changes assciated with
aging, humans experience tw sharp lurches frward, ne at the average age f 44 and the ther at the average age
f 60. “We’re nt just changing gradually ver time; there are sme really dramatic changes,” geneticist Michael
Snyder f Stanfrd University explained.
Aging is cmplex, and assciated with grwing risks f diseases f all kinds. Snyder and his clleagues have
been investigating the bilgy f aging t better understand what changes ccur and hw, in rder t better ease
and treat these diseases. T this end, they have been tracking a grup f 108 adults, with ages spanning frm 25 t
70, wh have been dnating bilgical samples every few mnths ver several years. They nticed that in sme
cnditins, such as Alzheimer’s and cardivascular disease, risk desn’t rise gradually with time; it increases
sharply after a certain age.
T see if they culd identify related changes, the researchers decided t take a clser lk at the bimarkers f
aging. Each participant submitted an average f 47 samples ver 626 days, with the lngest-serving participant
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submitting 367 samples. This wealth f data resulted in mre than 246 billin data pints, which the researchers
then prcessed, lking fr patterns in the changes. Snyder and his clleagues nticed that arund 81 percent f all
the mlecules they studied shwed changes at tw distinct stages. Changes peaked in the mid-40s, and again in the
early 60s, with slight differences.
Despite their findings, the researchers nte that their sample size is pretty small, and they tested limited
bilgical samples. Future research culd help dig further int this phenmenn, studying it in mre detail, acrss a
wider range f subjects, t better understand hw the human bdy changes ver time.
28. What des the underlined wrd “lurches” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Rises. B. Advances. C. Cnditins. D. Changes.
29. What is the aim f Michael Snyder’s research team?
A. T slw the aging prcess. B. T extend human lifespan.
C. T prmte disease treatment. D. T reduce disease risks.
30. What can we learn abut the participants?
A. They experienced identical changes at tw age stages.
B. Their risk f cntracting certain diseases rse with time.
C. They dnated bilgical samples mnthly ver the years.
D. Their lng-term invlvement cntributed t the abundance f data.
31. What is authr’s suggestin fr future research?
A. Expand the sample size. B. Lengthen the research perid.
C. Increase the number f researchers. D. Imprve the data prcessing efficiency.
【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了衰老研究发现人在 44 岁和 60 岁有急剧变化。
【28 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中““We’re nt just changing gradually ver time; there are sme really dramatic
changes,” geneticist Michael Snyder f Stanfrd University explained.(斯坦福大学的遗传学家迈克尔·斯奈德
解释道：“我们并非只是随着时间逐渐发生变化；还存在一些非常显著的变化。”)”以及划线单词后半句话
“ne at the average age f 44 and the ther at the average age f 60(一个平均 44 岁，另一个平均 60 岁)”可知，
根据最近对与衰老相关的分子变化的研究，人类经历了两次显著的变化，一次是在平均年龄 44 岁，另一次
是平均年龄 60 岁。“lurches”的意思是“变化”。故选 D。
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【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Snyder and his clleagues have been investigating the bilgy f aging t better
understand what changes ccur and hw, in rder t better ease and treat these diseases.(Snyder 和他的同事一直
在研究衰老的生物学，以更好地了解发生了什么变化以及如何变化，以便更好地缓解和治疗这些疾病)”可
知，Michael Snyder 的研究团队的目的是促进疾病的治疗。故选 C。
【30 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Each participant submitted an average f 47 samples ver 626 days, with the
lngest-serving participant submitting 367 samples. This wealth f data resulted in mre than 246 billin data
pints, which the researchers then prcessed, lking fr patterns in the changes.(在 626 天内，每个参与者平均提
交了 47 个样本，其中服务时间最长的参与者提交了 367 个样本。这些丰富的数据产生了超过 2460 亿个数
据点，研究人员随后对这些数据点进行了处理，寻找变化中的规律)”可知，参与者的长期参与为数据的丰
富性做出了贡献。故选 D。
【31 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite their findings, the researchers nte that their sample size is pretty small, and
they tested limited bilgical samples. Future research culd help dig further int this phenmenn, studying it in
mre detail, acrss a wider range f subjects, t better understand hw the human bdy changes ver time.(尽管取
得了这些研究成果，研究人员指出他们的样本规模相当小，而且他们检测的生物样本也有限。未来的研究
可以有助于进一步深入探究这一现象，在更广泛的研究对象范围内更详细地对其展开研究，以便更好地了
解人体是如何随着时间推移而发生变化的)”可推知，作者对未来研究的建议是扩大样本量。故选 A。
D
Will machines turn n humanity? Will we becme slaves fr a superir artificial intelligence? While such
questins may seem t belng t the field f science fictin, the wrld-ending ptential f AI is becming an
increasingly urgent tpic — mstly due t the rapid nging develpment f ppular technlgies like ChatGPT.
The mre extreme cncerns arund AI invlve what’s knwn as the singularity. In his 2010 paper The
Singularity: A Philsphical Analysis, the philspher David Chalmers describes the singularity as fllws: “What
happens when machines becme mre intelligent than humans? One view is that this event will be fllwed by an
explsin t ever-greater levels f intelligence, as each generatin f machines creates mre intelligent machines in
turn. This intelligence explsin is nw knwn as the ‘singularity’.” The main wrry is that, if such a singularity
event were t ccur, we’d n lnger have authrity ver what happens in sciety.
While influential figures acrss AI research express real cncern abut the singularity, hwever, American
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philspher Daniel Dennett desn’t buy it. As-he puts it, “I am nt wrried abut humanity creating a race f
super-intelligent agents, but that des nt mean I am nt wrried. I see ther, less dramatic, but much mre likely,
scenaris in the immediate future that are cause fr cncern.” He argues that smart technlgy presents us with
mre practical threats that have a far higher likelihd f ccurring. As Dennett clarifies: “The real danger is nt
that machines mre intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) ur rle as captains f ur destinies, but that we will
verestimate the cmprehensin f ur latest thinking tls, easily ceding (让渡) authrity t them far beynd their
cmpetence.”
Take transprt. It’s nt just aviatin and shipping industries that depend n GPS fr safe and efficient
navigatin: hw many individuals nw turn t their smartphnes instead f using a rad map? As Dennett
summarizes: “Use it r lse it is the rule f thumb cited at this pint... hw cncerned shuld we be that we are
dumbing urselves dwn by ur grwing reliance n intelligent machines?”
32. What makes the future f AI becme a ht tpic?
A. Advancement f technlgies. B. Ppularity f science fictin.
C. Humanity f machines. D. Rise f unemplyment.
33. Which f the fllwing can best describe “singularity”?
A. It is a fictinal design that ppulates science nvels.
B. It is a hypthetical pint where machines beat human intelligence.
C. It is a mathematical mdel that predicts the develpment f AI.
D. It is a pssible situatin where intelligence explsin is under cntrl.
34. Accrding t Daniel Dennett, what shuld we really wrry abut?
A. The prbable ccurrence f singularity. B. Human’s creatin f super thinking tls.
C. Machine’s dminance ver human beings. D. Human’s misjudgment f AI’s capabilities.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Super-intelligence: the future trend f AI. B. Overreliance: the real danger f AI.
C. Singularity: the uncntrllable nature f AI. D. Reliability: the wide applicatin f AI.
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。本文探讨了人工智能的“奇点”概念及其对人类社会的潜在影响，哲学家 Daniel
Dennett 认为人工智能的潜在威胁在于人类高估 AI 的能力并对其过度依赖。
【32 题详解】
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细节理解题。根据第一段“While such questins may seem t belng t the field f science fictin, the
wrld-ending ptential f AI is becming an increasingly urgent tpic — mstly due t the rapid nging
develpment f ppular technlgies like ChatGPT.(虽然这些问题似乎属于科幻小说的范畴，但人工智能终结
世界的潜力正成为一个越来越紧迫的话题——这主要是由于 ChatGPT 等流行技术的快速发展)”可知，AI
成为热点是因为技术进步。故选 A。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“One view is that this event will be fllwed by an explsin t ever-greater levels f
intelligence, as each generatin f machines creates mre intelligent machines in turn. This intelligence explsin
is nw knwn as the ‘singularity’.(一种观点认为，随着每一代机器反过来创造出更智能的机器，这一事件将
带来智能水平更高的爆炸式增长。这种智能爆炸现在被称为‘奇点’)”可知，奇点是“机器智能超越人类
的假设点”。故选 B。
【34 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The real danger is nt that machines mre intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) ur
rle as captains f ur destinies, but that we will verestimate the cmprehensin f ur latest thinking tls, easily
ceding (让渡) authrity t them far beynd their cmpetence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会取代我们
主宰自己命运的角色，而是我们会高估自己对最新思维工具的理解能力，轻易地把权力拱手让给它们，远
远超出它们的能力)”可知，Dennett 认为真正的危险是人类对 AI 能力的误判。故选 D。
35 题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“The real danger is nt that machines mre intelligent than we are will usurp (篡夺) ur
rle as captains f ur destinies, but that we will verestimate the cmprehensin f ur latest thinking tls, easily
ceding (让渡) authrity t them far beynd their cmpetence.(真正的危险不是比我们更聪明的机器会取代我们
主宰自己命运的角色，而是我们会高估自己对最新思维工具的理解能力，轻易地把权力拱手让给它们，远
远超出它们的能力)”和第四段“Use it r lse it is the rule f thumb cited at this pint... hw cncerned shuld
we be that we are dumbing urselves dwn by ur grwing reliance n intelligent machines?(使用它或失去它是
在这一点上引用的经验法则……我们应该多担心由于对智能机器的依赖而使自己变得愚笨呢？)”可知，全
文围绕人类对 AI 的过度依赖及其潜在危险展开，B 选项“过度依赖：人工智能的真正危险”最符合文章标
题。故选 B。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hiking: A Timeless Exercise Gaining Mdern Ppularity
第 15页/共 27页
Hiking, a frm f exercise lder than exercise itself, is s ht right nw. Frm2018 t 2021, the number f
Americans hitting the trails increased frm arund 48 millin t 59 millin. ___36___
Hiking ffers all the cardivascular (心血管) benefits f walking. ___37___ The uneven trails strengthen legs
and muscles mre effectively than walking n flat surfaces. This in turn imprves balance and stability, making
hiking a full-bdy wrkut.
___38___. Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety.
A 2015 study fund that peple wh walked in nature fr 90 minutes were less likely t engage in depressin —
cmpared t thse wh walked in urban envirnments.
Hwever, hiking des carry sme risks. T ensure a safe and enjyable experience, it’s imprtant t take a few
simple precautins. If yu’re a new hiker, g with a friend r jin a lcal grup. ___39___ Remember: The pint is
t be able t see the views and smell the flwers.
In cnclusin, hiking is mre than just exercise.___40___ By fllwing basic safety guidelines, hikers can
ensure they return hme safe and ready fr their next adventure. Whether yu’re a seasned hiker r a beginner, the
trails ffer smething fr everyne.
A. Lace up yur bts and start explring.
B. Hiking als prmtes mental well-being.
C. But its advantages g further than heart health.
D. Push yurself harder and faster thrugh challenging trails.
E. It’s a well-runded activity that benefits bth the bdy and mind.
F. Always infrm smene f yur plans and check in with them afterward.
G. This grwth reflects hiking's appeal as a way t stay active and cnnect with nature.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. B 39. F 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在介绍徒步旅行作为一种古老而现代的锻炼方式，对身体和心理健康的益
处，以及如何安全地进行徒步旅行。
【36 题详解】
根据空格前的句子“Hiking, a frm f exercise lder than exercise itself, is s ht right nw. Frm2018 t 2021,
the number f Americans hitting the trails increased frm arund 48 millin t 59 millin. (徒步旅行，一种比运动
本身更古老的运动形式，现在非常热门。从 2018 年到 2021 年，美国人的数量从大约 4800 万增加到 5900
万。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是对这一增长现象的解释或总结。G 项“This grwth reflects hiking's appeal
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as a way t stay active and cnnect with nature. (这种增长反映了徒步旅行作为一种保持活跃和亲近自然的方
式的吸引力。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上解释了为什么徒步旅行的人数在增加。故选 G 项。
【37 题详解】
根据空格前的句子“Hiking ffers all the cardivascular (心血管) benefits f walking .(徒步旅行对心血管的好
处不亚于步行。)”和空格后的句子“The uneven trails strengthen legs and muscles mre effectively than
walking n flat surfaces. This in turn imprves balance and stability, making hiking a full-bdy wrkut. (不平坦
的步道比在平坦的路面上行走更能强健腿部和肌肉。这反过来又提高了平衡性和稳定性，使徒步旅行成为
一项全身锻炼。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是对徒步旅行好处的进一步说明，强调其不仅仅是对心血管健
康的益处。C 项“But its advantages g further than heart health. (但它的优势不止于心脏健康。)”填入空格处，
符合语境，逻辑上引出了后文关于徒步旅行对身体其他方面的益处。故选 C 项。
【38 题详解】
空格处是该段的主题句。根据空格后的句子“Spending time in nature and experiencing awe-inspiring
landscapes can reduce stress and anxiety. A 2015 study fund that peple wh walked in nature fr 90 minutes
were less likely t engage in depressin—cmpared t thse wh walked in urban envirnments. (花时间在大自然
中，体验令人敬畏的风景可以减少压力和焦虑。2015 年的一项研究发现，与在城市环境中散步的人相比，
在大自然中散步 90 分钟的人患抑郁症的可能性更小。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是关于徒步旅行对心理健
康的益处，特别是与自然环境相关的心理益处。B 项“Hiking als prmtes mental well-being. (徒步旅行也有
助于心理健康。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上引出了后文关于徒步旅行对心理健康的积极影响。故选
B 项。
【39 题详解】
根据空格前的句子“If yu’re a new hiker, g with a friend r jin a lcal grup. (如果你是一个新的徒步旅行
者，和朋友一起去或加入当地的团体。)”可知，空格处的句子应该是关于新手徒步旅行者需要注意的安全
事项。F 项“Always infrm smene f yur plans and check in with them afterward. (始终告知某人你的计划，
并在事后与他们联系。)”填入空格处，符合语境，逻辑上补充了新手徒步旅行者需要注意的安全措施。故
选 F 项。
【40 题详解】
根据空格前的句子“In cnclusin, hiking is mre than just exercise. (总之，徒步旅行不仅仅是一种锻炼。)”
可知，空格处的句子应该是对徒步旅行的总结，强调其对身心的全面益处。E 项“It’s a well-runded activity
that benefits bth the bdy and mind. (这是一种全面的活动，对身体和心灵都有益。)”填入空格处，符合语境，
逻辑上总结了徒步旅行的益处。故选 E 项。
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第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
There is a busy street crner near a bus statin where kids change buses ging t r frm schl. The area is
far frm attractive: ___41___ traffic rars nearby, and grey buildings twer like cncrete giants. Yet amid this
urban glm grws a lively garden called “Pete’s Patch” — a ___42___ created in nine and a half minutes.
Pete is ne f the kids wh, fr nine and a half minutes each day, have t ___43___ here t change buses. The
statin smelled strngly f gas, and the nearby land, nce pssibly a garden, nw lay ___44___ with trash — cans,
wrappers, and chicken bxes. Mst kids ___45___ their time cmplaining, but Pete felt restless. He began t think:
why nt make these minutes ___46___ fr him and thers.
One Mnday, he arrived with bags and glves. As he piled the ___47___ int bags, his classmates teased:
“Why ___48___ yurself? It’ll just get dirty again!” But Pete persisted. On the weekend, he dragged 12 bags t the
landfill.
Next, he spent pcket mney n tulips and lavender (薰衣草) seeds. Each day, he ___49___ the sil and
watered seedlings. Slwly, green shts emerged. Teasing turned t awe when blssms ___50___ clr t the
cheerless crner. Kids began using trash bins; sme even ___51___ t help water.
One afternn, an elderly man ___52___ Pete. “I used t garden here decades ag.” he said, handing Pete a
watering can. “Yu’ve ___53___ its sul.”
Nw, “Pete’s Patch” thrives. What was nce ___54___ is nw a symbl f cmmunity pride. Pete’s stry
prves that small acts, if patiently nurtured, can grw int smething ___55___.
41. A. heavy B. silent C. gentle D. light
42. A. lessn B. miracle C. barrier D. campaign
43. A. study B. wait C. play D. argue
44. A. decrated B. linked C. emptied D. cvered
45. A. wasted B. saved C. valued D. scheduled
46. A. shrt B. endless C. quiet D. enjyable
47. A. glves B. bks C. trash D. sil
48. A. bther B. enjy C. teach D. blame
49. A. plluted B. selected C. remved D. lsened
第 18页/共 27页
50. A. tk away B. brught ut C. passed n D. put up
51. A. refused B. pretended C. ffered D. frgt
52. A. criticized B. questined C. fllwed D. apprached
53. A. destryed B. hidden C. revived D. discvered
54 A. avided B. admired C. expanded D. remembered
55. A. supernatural B. verwhelming C. extrardinary D. underdevelped
【答案】41. A 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. B
51. C 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Pete 将脏乱街角变成美丽花园的故事。
【41 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个地方一点也不吸引人：繁忙的车辆在附近轰鸣，灰色的建筑像混凝土巨
人一样高耸。A. heavy 繁忙的，大量的；B. silent 安静的；C. gentle 温柔的；D. light 轻的，少量的。根据空
后“traffic rars nearby”可知，这里是说车辆很多、很繁忙。故选 A。
【42 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在这座城市的阴霾中，却生长着一个生机勃勃的花园，叫做“Pete’s Patch
”——一个在九分半内创造出来的奇迹。A. lessn 课程；B. miracle 奇迹；C. barrier 障碍；D. campaign 运动。
根据后文“created in nine and a half minutes”可知，这个花园是在很短的时间内创造出来的，因此可以称之
为一个奇迹。故选 B。
【43 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Pete 是每天必须在这里等九分半车换车的孩子之一。A. study 学习；B. wait 等待；
C. play 玩耍；D. argue 争论。根据后文“here t change buses”可知，孩子们需要在这里等车换车。故选 B。
【44 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：车站有很浓的汽油味，附近的土地曾经可能是花园，现在却布满了垃圾——罐
头、包装纸和装鸡肉的盒子。A. decrated 装饰；B. linked 连接；C. emptied 倒空；D. cvered 覆盖。根据后
文“with trash — cans, wrappers, and chicken bxes”可知，土地被垃圾覆盖。故选 D。
45 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：大多数孩子都把时间浪费在抱怨上，但 Pete 感到不安。A. wasted 浪费；B. saved
拯救；C. valued 重视；D. scheduled 安排。根据后文“their time cmplaining”可知，大多数孩子都把时间浪
第 19页/共 27页
费在抱怨上。故选 A。
【46 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他开始思考：为什么不把这些时间变得对他自己和别人来说都更愉快呢？A.
shrt 短的；B. endless 无尽的；C. quiet 安静的；D. enjyable 愉快的。根据前文“Mst kids ___5___ their
time cmplaining”可知，Pete 不想像其他孩子一样把时间浪费在抱怨上，所以想让在这里等车的时间变得
愉快。故选 D。
【47 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他把垃圾装进袋子里时，他的同学们嘲笑他：“为什么要自找麻烦呢？这里很
快又会变脏的！”A. glves 手套；B. bks 书；C. trash 垃圾；D. sil 土壤。根据空前“with trash — cans,
wrappers, and chicken bxes”以及空后“int bags”可知，这里有很多垃圾，所以 Pete 在把垃圾装进袋子里。
故选 C。
【48 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他把垃圾装进袋子里时，他的同学们嘲笑他：“为什么要自找麻烦呢？这里很
快又会变脏的！”A. bther 麻烦；B. enjy 享受；C. teach 教；D. blame 责备。根据后文“It’ll just get dirty again!
”可知，这里很快又会变脏的，所以同学们认为 Pete 是在自找麻烦。故选 A。
【49 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每天，他都会松土并给幼苗浇水。A. plluted 污染；B. selected 选择；C. remved
移除；D. lsened 放松，松土。根据后文“the sil and watered seedlings. Slwly, green shts emerged.”可知
，Pete 在松土并给幼苗浇水，幼苗开始生长。故选 D。
【50 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当花朵为这个沉闷的角落增添色彩时，嘲笑变成了敬畏。A. tk away 拿走；B.
brught ut 使显现；C. passed n 传递；D. put up 张贴。根据后文“clr t the cheerless crner”可知，花朵
为这个沉闷的角落增添了色彩。bring ut clr 表示“增添色彩”。故选 B。
【51 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子们开始使用垃圾桶，有些人甚至主动帮忙浇水。A. refused 拒绝；B. pretended
假装；C. ffered 主动提出；D. frgt 忘记。根据后文“t help water”可知，有些人看到变化后，甚至主动
帮忙浇水。故选 C。
【52 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下午，一位老人走近 Pete。A. criticized 批评；B. questined 询问；C. fllwed
跟随；D. apprached 接近，走近。根据后文“I used t garden here decades ag”可知，老人是在接近 Pete
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并和他说话。故选 D。
【53 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：你让它恢复了生机。A. destryed 破坏；B. hidden 隐藏；C. revived 使恢复生机；
D. discvered 发现。根据前文老人说“I used t garden here decades ag”以及 Pete 在这里创造了一个花园可
知，老人认为 Pete 让这个地方恢复了生机。故选 C。
【54 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：曾经被避开的地方现在成了社区自豪感的象征。A. avided 避开；B. admired 钦
佩；C. expanded 扩大；D. remembered 记得。根据前文“The statin smelled strngly f gas, and the nearby land,
nce pssibly a garden, nw lay ___4___ with trash — cans, wrappers, and chicken bxes.”可知，之前这个
地方又脏又乱，人们应该是会避开，现在变成了骄傲的象征。故选 A。
【55 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Pete 的故事证明，如果耐心培育，小小的行动可以成长为非凡的事物。A.
supernatural 超自然的；B. verwhelming 压倒性的；C. extrardinary 非凡的；D. underdevelped 不发达的。
根据前文“small acts, if patiently nurtured, can grw int smething”以及曾经被避开的地方现在成了社区自
豪感的象征，可知，小小的行动如果耐心培育可以成长为非凡的事物。故选 C。
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese animated film Ne Zha: Demn Child Cnquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) has utperfrmed
the Avengers 3: Infinity War with a bx ffice reaching 14.8 billin till March.8th, ___56___ (rank) sixth in the
glbal film histry.
Directr Yang Yu, better ___57___ (knw) as Jiazi, had dmestic teams imprve the effects. The film is a
mix f cultural symbls. It ___58___ (cmbine) punk style, mdern cllquialism (白话) and ther elements such
as the “Sichuan-style Mandarin” accent f Master Taiyi, ___59___ is the tutr f Ne Zha. This practice adds
ppular symbls t traditinal culture, making the film appealing ___60___ the audience. At the same time, it
creates ___61___ unique cultural identity.
The Glbal Times spke with film critics t analyze the reasns behind Ne Zha 2’s high bx ffice
perfrmance and psitive reviews, learning that the film nt nly matches the 2019 Ne Zha in terms f prductin
quality, with stunning ___62___ (visual) and an engaging stryline, but als draws n traditinal Chinese stries,
第 21页/共 27页
integrates Eastern philsphy f beauty, and cnnects ___63___ (emtinal) with viewers.
“This attracts the yunger generatin ___64___ aruses a sense f natinal pride amng audiences when they
watch,” a critic tld the Glbal Times. Sun Jiashan, an assciate researcher at the Central Academy f Culture and
Turism Administratin, nted that the ppularity f Ne Zha, alngside strng IP ____65____ (recgnize) played a
critical rle in attracting large audiences t theaters.
【答案】56. ranking
57. knwn 58. cmbines
59. wh 60. t
61. a 62. visuals
63. emtinally
64. and 65. recgnitin
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文是一篇介绍电影《哪吒：魔童闹海》的说明文，讲述了这部高票房电影的
特色、背后的原因和文化意义。
【56 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：截至 3 月 8 日，中国动画电影《哪吒：魔童闹海》的票房成绩超过了《复仇者联
盟 3：无限战争》，达到 148 亿美元，在全球电影史上排名第六。此处 rank 与上文构成主动关系，故用现在
分词作结果状语。故填 ranking。
【57 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：导演杨宇，也就是大家熟知的饺子，让国内团队提高了效果。此处 knw 与 Yang
Yu 构成被动关系，故用过去分词短语作定语。故填 knwn。
【58 题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：它结合了朋克风格、现代口语和其他元素，比如哪吒的导师太乙真人的“四川式普
通话”口音。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填 cmbines。
【59 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它结合了朋克风格、现代口语和其他元素，比如哪吒的导师太乙真人的“四川式普
通话”口音。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 Master Taiyi，在从句作主语，指人，用关系代词 wh。故填 wh
。
【60 题详解】
考查介词。句意：这种做法为传统文化增加了流行的符号，使电影对观众有吸引力。appealing t sb.表示“吸
第 22页/共 27页
引某人”。故填 t。
【61 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：同时，它创造了一种独特的文化身份。此处 identity 为泛指，且 unique 是发音以辅音音素
开头的单词。故填 a。
【62 题详解】
考查名词。句意：《环球时报》采访了影评人，分析了《哪吒 2》高票房和好评背后的原因，了解到这部电
影不仅在制作质量、令人惊叹的视觉效果和引人入胜的故事情节方面与 2019 年的《哪吒》相媲美，还借鉴
了中国传统故事，融合了东方的美学，并与观众产生了情感上的联系。此处用复数形式表示泛指，stunning
visuals 表示：令人惊叹的视觉资料。故填 visuals。
【63 题详解】
考查副词。句意：《环球时报》采访了影评人，分析了《哪吒 2》高票房和好评背后的原因，了解到这部电
影不仅在制作质量、令人惊叹的视觉效果和引人入胜的故事情节方面与 2019 年的《哪吒》相媲美，还借鉴
了中国传统故事，融合了东方的美学，并与观众产生了情感上的联系。修饰动词 cnnects 用副词 emtinally。
故填 emtinally。
【64 题详解】
考查连词。句意：一位评论家在接受《环球时报》采访时表示：“这吸引了年轻一代，并在观众观看时唤起
了一种民族自豪感。”结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，用连词 and。故填 and。
【65 题详解】
考查名词。句意：中央文化和旅游局研究院副研究员孙佳山指出，《哪吒》的受欢迎程度，加上强大的 IP
认知度，在吸引大量观众前往影院方面发挥了关键作用。作介词的宾语，用名词 recgnitin，故填 recgnitin。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
66. 假设你是高三学生李华，高考以后即将迎来一个长暑假。请你以“我的暑期成长计划”为题，写一篇短
文，向校英语报“畅想未来”栏目投稿，内容包括：
1.提出你想实现的一个目标；
2.阐述你的理由。
注意：
1.写作字数应为 80 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Summer Grwth
第 23页/共 27页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】pssible versin ne:
My Summer Grwth
After the Natinal Cllege Entrance Examinatin, my tp pririty is t lay a slid fundatin fr my
upcming university studies. Specifically, I plan t imprve my English prficiency and preview cre curses
related t my majr thrugh nline resurces.
This preparatin is crucial fr three reasns. Firstly, university curses have higher academic demands and
early expsure will ease my transitin t intensive learning. Secndly, enhancing English skills will help me access
glbal research materials and cmmunicate cnfidently in an internatinal envirnment. Mrever, cultivating
self-study habits during this summer will strengthen my time management abilities, which are vital fr balancing
future academic and scial cmmitments.
By investing time in these preparatins fr study, I aim t enter university nt nly with knwledge but als
with readiness t embrace challenges.
pssible versin tw:
My Summer Grwth
With the cllege entrance examinatin ver, I finally have time t pursue my lng-held interests this summer.
What excites me mst is embarking n a jurney t explre China’s ancient Silk Rad, where histry and culture
cnverge.
This trip hlds prfund significance. First, it will be a glden chance fr me t refresh myself thrugh
witnessing the vast landscapes and vibrant lcal lifestyles. Besides, immersing myself in the histrical sites like
Dunhuang’s Mga Caves will cmplement my textbk knwledge as well as braden my perspective f cultural
diversity. Als, I will travel independently, thus cultivating my adaptability and prblem-slving skills —
qualities crucial fr adulthd.
By embracing this adventure, I aim t return nt nly with phts but als with a richer sul, ready t brave
life’s bundless pssibilities.
【解析】
第 24页/共 27页
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“我的暑期成长计划”为题，写一篇短文，向校英语报“畅
想未来”栏目投稿。
【详解】（范文 1）
1.词汇积累
计划：plan t→intend t
加强：enhance→strengthen
此外：mrever→besides
迎接：embrace→rise t
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原 句 ： Secndly, enhancing English skills will help me access glbal research materials and cmmunicate
cnfidently in an internatinal envirnment.
拓 展 句 ： Secndly, if my English skills get imprved, it will be cnvenient fr me t access glbal research
materials and cmmunicate cnfidently in an internatinal envirnment.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】Mrever, cultivating self-study habits during this summer will strengthen my time
management abilities, which are vital fr balancing future academic and scial cmmitments.(运用了 which 引导
非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型 2】Secndly, enhancing English skills will help me access glbal research materials and cmmunicate
cnfidently in an internatinal envirnment. (运用了动名词作主语)
第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mr. Whiteside was mre than a regular teacher; he belnged t thse rare educatrs wh truly lved teaching.
His jy spread thrugh his smile as he std by the gemetry blackbard, shwing his passin fr plane gemetry
(平面几何). I was a quiet, shy student wh rarely spke up — never causing truble r drawing attentin. Yet in
his class, plane gemetry unexpectedly became my favrite subject. Thrugh his lively teaching, the clear lgic f
gemetric principles quietly awakened interest in my usually silent heart.
Tward the end f the year, Mr. Whiteside wanted t check ur knwledge f gemetry and gave us 25 true/
false questins — a natinally standardized test: The test presented each prblem with a cnclusin shwn. If we
culd prve the result using rules we learnt in math class, the answer was true. If it culdn’t be prved, it was false.
I quickly finished 24 prblems. Hwever, number 17 seemed t be a great challenge. I knew deep dwn that I
第 25页/共 27页
had the ability t prve its truth, but the exact apprach was nt immediately bvius. Finally, I spent 30 minutes
wrking n that prf until it was cmpleted. Satisfied, I marked the questin true and handed in the cmpleted test.
The fllwing day, when the results came back, my scre was an impressive 96, signaling a slid grasp f the
subject. Hwever, t my surprise and disappintment, number 17 was marked as incrrect. It was a blw t my
cnfidence, but I culdn’t ignre the effrts I had put int that prblem. I clearly remembered that I had racked my
brain t cver my page with related lines, figures and frmulas until the prf was there at last.
When Mr. Whiteside asked if there were any questins, fr the first time, gathering all my curage, I raised
my hand and spke up, “The crrect answer t number 17 is true!”
Instead f arguing that this was a natinally standardized test, Mr. Whiteside did the mst pwerful thing I
have ever seen a teacher d.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右：
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para. 1 Ndding smilingly, he held ut his chalk t me in frnt f the class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
Para.2 Frm that day in his gemetry class, smething changed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Ndding smilingly, he held ut his chalk t me in frnt f the class. Hesitantly, I walked t the blackbard t
shw my prf t the class. My hands trembled slightly as I sketched the gemetric figures with chalk, but Mr.
Whiteside’s reassuring smile gave me the cnfidence t cntinue. My vice grew steadier as I cnnected related
lines, cited frmulas, and explained each step lgically. The classrm fell silent except fr the rhythmic tapping f
第 26页/共 27页
chalk. When I finished, Mr. Whiteside studied the bard intently, his eyes tracing every line. Suddenly, he clapped
— a sharp, triumphant sund — and declared, “Flawless!” The class erupted in applause.
Frm that day in his gemetry class, smething changed. I started participating mre in class discussins and
became mre willing t share my ideas with thers. Mr. Whiteside’s trust in my reasning had ignited a quiet
cnfidence that transcended gemetry, transfrming my shyness int thughtful participatin. Lking back, I
realized true educatin isn’t abut standardized answers, but abut nurturing curage t think, questin, and prve
the truth. Mr. Whiteside didn’t just teach gemetry; he taught me hw t make silence speak and dubts shine. His
impact n my life has been immeasurable, and I will frever be grateful fr the lessn he taught me that day.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在怀特赛德先生的几何课上，从原本内向羞涩的学生转变为
敢于质疑、勇于表达，并重拾自信的成长故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他微笑着点头，在全班面前把粉笔递给我”可知，第一段可描写作者鼓起勇气在全
班同学面前用粉笔证明自己答案正确的具体过程，以及最终得到怀特赛德先生认可和全班掌声的情景。
②由第二段首句内容“从那天上几何课开始，一切都变了”可知，第二段可描写作者在得到怀特赛德先生
的肯定后，在性格和态度上发生的积极转变，以及怀特赛德先生的教学方式对作者产生的深远影响。
2.续写线索：接过粉笔——内心紧张但鼓起勇气——清晰展示证明过程——获得老师肯定与同学掌声——性
格逐渐变得自信开朗——学会独立思考与质疑——感悟教育真谛并心怀感激
3.词汇激活
行为类
①结束：finish/cmplete
②展示：shw/display
③意识到：realize/be aware f
情绪类
①害羞：shyness/bashfulness
②不可估量：immeasurable/invaluable
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When I finished, Mr. Whiteside studied the bard intently, his eyes tracing every line.（由
when 引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型 2] Lking back, I realized true educatin isn’t abut standardized answers, but abut nurturing curage
t think, questin, and prve the truth.（由现在分词作状语）
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