黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试卷 (原卷版+解析版)
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这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试卷 (原卷版+解析版),共38页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷10至11页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B.
1. When will the speakers set ut?
A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:30p. m.
2. What will the weather prbably be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the beach. B. At a cffee shp. C. At hme.
4. What will the wman d next?
A. Arrange a cnference. B. G jgging. C. Offer the man a lift.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A chef. B. A prgram. C. A recipe.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What caused the man t fail in his gegraphy curse?
A. Tight schedules. B. Difficult questins. C. Pr preparatins.
7. Hw did the wman prepare fr an exam?
A. She made sme flashcards.
B. She reviewed her ntes repeatedly.
C. She gt the general idea f a tpic.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man cncerned abut?
A. Water pllutin. B. Nise pllutin. C. Air pllutin.
9. What des the man suggest?
A. Using less water.
B. Dealing with waste carefully.
C. Remving harmful chemicals.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What kind f cffee tastes bitter?
A. Harsh Brew. B. Classic Rast. C. Gd Blend.
11. What makes the man give up Classic Rast?
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its flavr.
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Chse their favrite. B. Buy a discunted prduct. C. Try the new cffee.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where were the man’s gds transprted frm?
A. China. B. Singapre. C. Indnesia.
14. Which part f the man’s cupbard is damaged?
A. Its back. B. Its sides. C. Its dr.
15. What is the price f a cupbard in Sydney?
A.$125. B.$140. C.$200.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Waitress and custmer. C. Agent and client.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Hw des the speaker find My life by Je Wrigley?
A. It is hard t understand.
B. It cntains a lt f pictures.
C. It explains the secret t success.
18. What is Gdbye t the fields abut?
A. Family cnflicts. B. Adaptatin t new life. C. Mdern city life.
19. Which bk des the speaker benefit frm?
A. Cking fr One. B. Hlidays in Eurpe. C. The A-Z f Phtgraphy.
20. Wh wrte Hlidays in Eurpe?
A. Susan Marks. B. Mary Curtis. C. Adrian White.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games basts a diverse range f sprting events, amng which innvative additins are sure t captivate audiences wrldwide.
Breakdance
Descriptin: Breakdance, AKA breaking r B-bying, is an urban dance style that cmbines acrbatic mves, cmplex ftwrk, and a distinctive DJ and MC presence.
Events: Men’s and Wmen’s singles with 16 athletes each cmpeting in 1VS1 battles.
Key Elements: Athletes perfrm cmbinatins f mves such as the 6- step and freezes, judged n executin, creativity, and style.
Skatebarding
Descriptin: A street-inspired sprt where male and female athletes perfrm a variety f tricks n skatebards, featuring tw venues: Park and Street.
Events: Park (a cncave curse with curves and ramps) and Street (a straight curse with stairs, rails, and ther bstacles mimicking (模拟) urban envirnments), awarding fur gld medals.
Key Elements: Tricks, and Grabs are judged n executin, creativity, and flw.
Sprt Climbing
Descriptin: Sprt Climbing is a mdern sprt that requires athletes t navigate varius heights and angles f artificial rck walls, perfrming mves like turns, pull-ups, jumps, and mre.
Events: Buldering, Lead Climbing, and Speed Climbing, with men’s and wmen’s events in Speed and Cmbined.
Key Elements: Athletes are judged n speed, accuracy, and pwer in Speed Climbing, and n rute cmpletin, difficulty, and style in Buldering and Lead Climbing.
Surfing
Descriptin: Surfing invlves riding waves using a surfbard, shwcasing athletes’ skill, balance, and curage in the sea.
Events: Men’s and Wmen’s Shrtbard events, where athletes perfrm technical maneuvers n waves.
Key Elements: Judges evaluate athletes based n the difficulty, variety, and executin f their maneuvers, as well as their speed and fluidity.
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games ffer innvative new additins with unique twists, which prmise t deliver a thrilling and memrable experience. And return t hme page t find mre abut Unique Aspects f Traditinal Sprts.
1. What can be learned abut Breakdance?
A. Athletes need t perfrm with high speed.
B. The game is ppular bth in cities and rural areas.
C. Men and wmen can battle 1VS1 in the same game.
D. Athletes wh perfrm creatively may get high scres.
2. What d the fur sprting events have in cmmn?
A. They are all perfrmed utdrs.
B. Their venues must meet strict requirements.
C. They give fair pprtunities t men and wmen.
D. They are all easily influenced by bad weather.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A pster.B. A website.C. A brchure.D. A magazine.
B
Jennifer Egan made her name with her Pulitzer Prize-winning nvel, A Visit frm the Gn Squad, which was praised fr its changing structure. The Candy Huse, Egan’s cmpanin t Gn Squad, brrws its structure frm Gn Squad and appears t be part f the trend fr fictin based n interventins (干预) in human memry. In Gn Squad, the characters are trapped in the digital age and lng t return t the past; in The Candy Huse, nw firmly in the brave new wrld, the characters — many f whm we met in the earlier bk — find that they can return.
But there’s ne significant change: where Gn Squad was rganized primarily arund the music industry, The Candy Huse shifts its fcus t tech. All the familiar technlgies are present. But there’s als a new service, Own Yur Uncnscius. This allws users t uplad their memries nt a device called the Cnsciusness Cube, where they can rewatch past experiences as if they were streaming TV, fast-frwarding thrugh the bring bits r silencing the sund. They can edit these memries with MemryShp sftware. They can als access ther peple’s memries in the Cllective Cnsciusness.
The Candy Huse begins with Bix, wh we last met in Gn Squad as a brilliant Black grad student in the early 1990s. Nw it’s 2010, and Bix runs a scial media empire. He’s a big nise, a Steve Jbs-like figure as famed fr his style preferences as fr his technlgical wrk.
But Bix has develped a fear. Like a nvelist staring dwn the fllw-up t the bk that made him famus, Bix has becme afraid that he wn’t be able t make smething else as gd as his scial media netwrk was. He finds his way frward with the cncept called the Cllective Cnsciusness.
We live in an era f unprecedented (前所未有的) access t ther peple’s minds. Des this access — Egan asks, thrugh the Cllective Cnsciusness — actually make us better at understanding ne anther? Or are we better ff with the nvel t cnnect with thers?
It prbably wn’t shck yu that this nvel cmes dwn hard fr nvels as the winning ptin. Like Gn Squad befre it, The Candy Huse mre than makes its case.
4. What d The Candy Huse and Gn Squad have in cmmn?
A. They center n tech develpment.
B. Sme f their characters are the same.
C. They are rganized arund the music industry.
D. Mst f their stries are related t human memry.
5. What can users d with Own Yur Uncnscius?
A. See int their pasts.B. Uplad their new inventins.
C. Predict their future experiences.D. Change ther peple’s memries.
6. What can be learned abut Bix in The Candy Huse?
A. He is a well-knwn nvelist.
B. He plays an influential rle in scial media.
C. He is brught int the tech industry by Steve Jbs.
D. He shares his memries in the Cllective Cnsciusness.
7. What is the text?
A. A news reprt.B. An intrductin t a nvelist.
C. A bk review.D. An advertisement fr a bk.
C
Clean water might nt grw n trees, but the trees might d the next best thing — prvide a cheap and easy way f filtering (过滤) it.
Researchers frm the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) have been able t use wd frm tree branches t filter water bth in the labratry and in the field. Cmpared t ther water filters, the new way f filtering water gets an edge. This culd prvide an inexpensive and lw-tech alternative t cstly methds f getting clean water in places that need it the mst.
In a new study, researchers shw that the natural structure f wd frm nn-flwering plants like pine prvides enugh filtratin t remve bacteria frm water. This methd was already prven t wrk in a lab in 2014, but nw the researchers have fund, thrugh interviews with ptential users and tests f lcal water surces, that the tree-based purificatin system wrks just as well in the field in India and that the lcals are willing t use it.
The branches f nn-flwering plants are built f thin, straw-like tubes called x ylem in the layer f wd under the skin. The unique structure f the xylem tissue in the branches allws it t wrk as a water filter because these channels are cnnected t each ther thrugh prus membranes (多孔薄膜). These membranes can catch water pllutants, similar t a water filter membrane.
The researchers were even able t extend the shelf life f dry wd filters t arund tw years by dipping (浸泡) them in a prtective mix f ht water and ethanl (乙醇). T make this ptentially life-saving technlgy be reachable t thse wh need it, the cnstructin f the filter is pen t the public and instructins can be fund n their website detailing hw anyne can try t cnstruct their wn wd water filter.
8. What des the underlined “gets an edge” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Has a limitatin.B. Has an advantage.
C. Faces a challenge.D. Prduces an effect.
9. Why des the authr mentin the example in India?
A. T call n peple t prtect lcal water surces.
B. T shw the cnsequences f lacking pure water.
C. T explain why water filters are in great demand.
D. T prve the water filter is effective and welcmed.
10. What makes the branches f nn-flwering plants act as a water filter?
A. They are thinner than ther plants' branches.
B They have wide straw-like tubes in the xylem tissue.
C. The tiny hles f membranes can trap water pllutants.
D. The layer f wd under their skin carries plenty f water.
11. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A unique way f btaining water frm plants.
B. The wrking principle f tree-based water filters.
C. MIT creates a high-tech water purificatin system.
D. MIT's wden water filter cmes int practical use.
D
Even befre Mlly Jhnsn-Jnes graduated frm Oxfrd University in 2015, she felt prfessinal pressure t land a “prestigius (享有声望的)” jb in a high-pwered industry. She says she and her university friends felt there were prfessins that carried prestige—particularly the fields f finance, medicine and law. That’s why Jhnsn-Jnes ended up in investment banking fr tw years nce she graduated, even thugh it didn’t feel like quite the right fit.
These kinds f “very traditinal industries” have indeed carried prestige, says Jnah Stillman, c-funder f GenGuru, a firm that fcuses n different generatins in the wrkplace. As Gen Z jins the wrkfrce, hwever, experts and yunger wrkers say what’s cnsidered a “prestigius” jb may be expanding. Sme yunger wrkers d still reprt making mney is prestigius, especially as cst f living shts up; and wrking fr certain firms r in specific industries can make a career. But many als place equal stress n ther elements, such as values f the cmpany, flexibility, and freedm frm lng, intense wrk hurs.
And sme data indicates that Gen Z are indeed turning t mre meaningful wrk. April 2023 data frm LinkedIn f mre than 7,000 glbal wrkers shws 64% f Gen Zers in the UK, Germany and Ireland nw cnsider it imprtant t wrk fr cmpanies that share their values. The data als shws these yung wrkers highlight wrk-life balance and career grwth as tp draws fr ptential wrkplaces.
This change in Gen Z’s attitude twards wrk may be in part because mechanisms (机制) behind finding jbs and seeing ther pssible career paths are changing, says Jsh Graff, managing directr f EMEA and LATAM at LinkedIn. With a greater number f jbs being psted nline, “peple have s much mre access t infrmatin tday than we did when we were applying fr a jb 20-plus years ag … This allws yu t have much better visibility int a wealth f rles,” he says. “That change in the wrkplace, in the wrkfrce … is leading peple t understand there’s a wider range f ptins ut there.”
12. Why did Jhnsn-Jnes end up in investment banking?
A. She had a passin fr finance.B. She wanted t make a lt f mney.
C. She fund herself well suited fr the career.D. She felt pressure t take up a highly-regarded jb.
13. What is the main pint f paragraph 2?
A. Making mney is still the main cncern f yunger wrkers.
B. Gen Zers are nt interested in traditinal “prestigius” jbs.
C. The definitin f a “prestigius” jb is changing fr yunger wrkers.
D. Shrt-time wrk is still cnsidered prestigius fr yunger wrkers.
14. What d mst Gen Zers in the UK, Germany and Ireland cnsider imprtant when it cmes t wrk?
A. Whether they can have a gd jb title.
B. Whether they can receive a gd salary.
C. Whether cmpanies’ values are in line with theirs.
D. Whether they have enugh pprtunities t scialize.
15. What may be cntributing t the change in Gen Z’s attitude twards wrk?
A. The changing jb search methds.
B. A lack f high-paying jbs in traditinal industries.
C. A grwing stress n cmpanies’ scial respnsibility.
D. Increased access t infrmatin abut ptential career paths.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Watching a mvie can be a magical experience, but d yu knw that the music in the films we watch has always been an imprtant part f creating that magical experience?___16___
The first cmmercial film with sund came ut in 1927. ___17___Even back in the early days f silent films,mst mvie theatres hired a musician r a grup f musicians t prvide music, mstly t drwn ut the sund f the film prjectrs (放映机) and peple talking.
As sund-n-film technlgy develped, cmpsers were hired t create riginal music fr films. Like music written fr an pera,film music serves t advance the stry and the actin. ___18___ In the same way, a film cmpser needs t supprt the screenplay’s stryline. The music als needs t reflect the screenplay’s md, which includes everything frm the actin n the screen t sund effects t dialgue.
Music has a language f its wn. The right piece f music can imprve and smetimes even change a viewer’s ideas f what is taking place nscreen. Mst f the time, music is used t stress the actin nscreen, imprve the md f a scene, freshadw actin that is abut t take place r even shw the emtin f a character. ___19___ But in many instances the emtinal pwer f the visuals wuld nt be as great were it nt fr the music.
___20___ Ask yurself, “Hw wuld this scene feel if the music were different? Is the cmpser trying t tell me hw I shuld feel? Or are they merely pushing me in an emtinal directin?”
A. S, hw is the film music created?
B. Withut it, it wuld be hard t imagine the scene.
C. An pera cmpser must fllw the text f the pera.
D. Usually, cmpsers and filmmakers dn’t want t vershadw a film.
E. S the next time yu watch a mvie, pay clse attentin t the music.
F. The music in a film makes yu cheer fr the her and cry at the drama.
G. Since then, music has been pwerfully linked t the mvie-watching experience.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark Bertram lst the tips f tw fingers at wrk in 2018. After tw peratins, Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin by asking Eric Catalan, a tatt (纹身) artist, t ____21____ fingernail tatts fr him. His ____22____ made everyne in the studi ____23____ until they saw the final ____24____. “Everything turned frm ‘funny’ t ‘amazing’,” Catalan recalled.
Catalan psted a pht f the tatts, a pair f fingernails that lked s ____25____ that peple culd hardly believe their eyes. Catalan never thught the image wuld becme a ____26____ wrldwide.
It ____27____ Catalan further int the wrld f paramedical (医疗辅助工作的) tatting. Nw sme peple with life-changing scars travel lng distances t ____28____ him. They enter Catalan’s studi t ____29____ the artistic healing they saw nline.____30____ flesh-tned inks and a needle, Catalan transfrms his clients’ ____31____ abut themselves.
Leslie Pllan was bitten n the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent cuntless peratins t crrect the scar n her lip. “Traditinal peratins made me feel ____32____,” she says. “S I search fr ther ____33____.” Catalan hid Pllan’s lip scar ____34____, giving her cnfidence back. “Yu dn’t understand until yu’ve been thrugh it,” Pllan says. “It made me have a different attitude t life.”
Every time Catalan sees his custmers’ satisfactin, he thinks his wrk is ____35____ and he will keep ding it.
21. A. cverB. createC. highlightD. represent
22. A. mtivatinB. warningC. cmmandD. idea
23. A. wrryB. laughC. hesitateD. freeze
24. A. fferB. apprvalC. utcmeD. editin
25. A. realB. flexibleC. exaggeratedD. familiar
26. A. labelB. hitC. phenmennD. pwer
27. A. challengedB. persuadedC. pushedD. restricted
28. A. advertiseB. applaudC. appreciateD. visit
29. A. lk frB. cme acrssC. interact withD. admit t
30. A. putting up withB. adding up tC. fitting in withD. making use f
31. A. cmplaintsB. cnflictsC. viewsD. behavirs
32. A. frustratedB. inspiringC. cntentD. tense
33. A. adventuresB. arrangementsC. ptinsD. techniques
34. A. partlyB. casuallyC. temprarilyD. perfectly
35. A. persuasiveB. wrthwhileC. explsiveD. demanding
第二节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题中所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出正确选项,并涂在答题卡相应位置。
36. _________ several adjustments t the design fr tw mnths, the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.
A. TryingB. Tried
C. Having triedD. Having been tried
37. This ld castle is said ______ frm designs by a famus architect in the 16th century.
A. t have been builtB. t have builtC. t be builtD. t build
38. The city temperatures have returned frm recrd lw t nrmal, ________ the citizens t enjy the utdrs again.
A. allwingB. being allwed
C. having allwedD. having been allwed
39. China's Natinal Highway 318, ________ ver 5,000 kilmeters frm Shanghai t Zhangmu, Xizang, is knwn as the "heavenly rad“ fr its amazing views.
A. t extendB. extendedC. extendingD. being extended
40. Shrtly after suffering frm a massive earthquake and ________ t ruins, the city tk n a new lk.
A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced
41. There are sme health prblems that, when in time, can becme bigger nes later n.
A. nt treatedB. nt being treatedC. nt t be treatedD. nt have been treated
42. The glass drs have taken the place f the wden nes at the entrance, ________ in the natural light during the day.
A. t letB. lettingC. letD. having let
43. She made n respnse t my request. I didn’t knw whether t ______ her silence as acceptance r refusal.
A. transfrmB. interpretC. pltD. assure
44. One dctr has ______a dramatic rise in lcal childhd asthma since the rad was built.
A. adjustedB. inspiredC. chartedD. applauded
45. I called many times and finally gt ______. But t my disappintment, he just hung up befre I culd get ______ my meaning.
A. acrss; thrughB. thrugh; acrssC. arund; acrssD. arund; thrugh
第Ⅱ卷
第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. ______ (invlve) in heated discussins abut envirnmental prtectin, the experts exchanged diverse views n sustainable develpment strategies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47. The smell f freshly baked bread is s ______ (appeal) that it always draws custmers int the bakery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48. Scientists are still trying t determine the extent ______ which climate change will impact castal cmmunities in the next decade. (用适当的词填空)
49. The traditinal handcraft, ______ (date) back t the Ming Dynasty, has been passed dwn thrugh generatins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
50. When my friend was wrngly accused, I std up ______ her defence and tld everyne what really happened. (用适当的词填空)
51. ______ (rigin), the smartphne was designed merely fr making calls and sending text messages, but nw it has becme an all-in-ne device fr cmmunicatin. (所给词的适当形式填空)
52. I d want t help yu with the prject, but getting necessary funds and meeting all their demands in such a shrt time is ______ my pwer. (用适当的词填空)
53. Technlgical advancements have led t a rapid ______ (transfrm) f sciety, changing the way we wrk, cmmunicate and live. (所给词的适当形式填空)
54. My neighbr’s huse was brken ______ last night, with sme valuable jewelry stlen. (用适当的词填空)
55. Wearing red clthes in Chinese New Year represents ______ (welcme) gd frtune and happiness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
第四节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Directed by Yang Yu (a. k. a. Jiazi), Ne Zha 2 is rapidly capturing the hearts f audiences wrldwide! In just eight days, Ne Zha 2 smashed the 6 billin RMB mark, ____56____ (set) a recrd as the first film in Chinese cinema histry ____57____ (break) this milestne. T date, its engaging stryline, cupled with high-quality animatin and a stunning visual experience, ____58____ (establish) it as an unprecedented peak in China’s film industry.
Featuring the Chinese character Ne Zha, the film tells the stry f his struggle against a destiny fretld t bring destructin. Brn ____59____ unique pwers, he is faced with a heart-wrenching chice between gd and evil as he redefines the fate cast upn him. The success f Ne Zha 2 ges beynd just its bx ffice numbers and has sparked widespread ____60____ (emtin) cnnectins with viewers. The mvie’s depictin f cmplex relatinships, especially family bnds and friendships, strikes a chrd with audiences, particularly during the Spring Festival ____61____ family reunins are a central theme. Fr many, the film’s themes f self-identity, victry ver adversity,____62____ finding ne’s purpse mirrr the persnal challenges they face in their wn lives.
Shi Wenxue, an ____63____ (influence) film expert, praised the mvie’s traditinal Chinese aesthetics in ____64____ (cmbine) with mdern animatin techniques, nting its appeal ____65____ the yunger generatin and its ability t inspire natinal pride.
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报将增设主题为“讲好中国故事”的栏目。你是栏目负责人李华,请给外教Kate写邮件咨询她对栏目的建议。内容包括:
1.介绍设想;
2.咨询建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Kate
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
哈三中2024-2025学年度下学期
高一学年4月月考 英语 试卷
(时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷10至11页。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B.
1. When will the speakers set ut?
A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 4:30 p. m. C. At 5:30p. m.
2. What will the weather prbably be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the beach. B. At a cffee shp. C. At hme.
4. What will the wman d next?
A. Arrange a cnference. B. G jgging. C. Offer the man a lift.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A chef. B. A prgram. C. A recipe.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6 What caused the man t fail in his gegraphy curse?
A. Tight schedules. B. Difficult questins. C. Pr preparatins.
7. Hw did the wman prepare fr an exam?
A. She made sme flashcards.
B. She reviewed her ntes repeatedly.
C. She gt the general idea f a tpic.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man cncerned abut?
A. Water pllutin. B. Nise pllutin. C. Air pllutin.
9. What des the man suggest?
A. Using less water.
B. Dealing with waste carefully.
C. Remving harmful chemicals.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What kind f cffee tastes bitter?
A. Harsh Brew. B. Classic Rast. C. Gd Blend.
11. What makes the man give up Classic Rast?
A. Its price. B. Its quality. C. Its flavr.
12. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Chse their favrite. B. Buy a discunted prduct. C. Try the new cffee.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where were the man’s gds transprted frm?
A. China. B. Singapre. C. Indnesia.
14. Which part f the man’s cupbard is damaged?
A. Its back. B. Its sides. C. Its dr.
15. What is the price f a cupbard in Sydney?
A.$125. B.$140. C.$200.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Waitress and custmer. C. Agent and client.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Hw des the speaker find My life by Je Wrigley?
A. It is hard t understand.
B. It cntains a lt f pictures.
C. It explains the secret t success.
18. What is Gdbye t the fields abut?
A. Family cnflicts. B. Adaptatin t new life. C. Mdern city life.
19. Which bk des the speaker benefit frm?
A. Cking fr One. B. Hlidays in Eurpe. C. The A-Z f Phtgraphy.
20. Wh wrte Hlidays in Eurpe?
A. Susan Marks. B. Mary Curtis. C. Adrian White.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games basts a diverse range f sprting events, amng which innvative additins are sure t captivate audiences wrldwide.
Breakdance
Descriptin: Breakdance, AKA breaking r B-bying, is an urban dance style that cmbines acrbatic mves, cmplex ftwrk, and a distinctive DJ and MC presence.
Events: Men’s and Wmen’s singles, with 16 athletes each cmpeting in 1VS1 battles.
Key Elements: Athletes perfrm cmbinatins f mves such as the 6- step, and freezes, judged n executin, creativity, and style.
Skatebarding
Descriptin: A street-inspired sprt where male and female athletes perfrm a variety f tricks n skatebards, featuring tw venues: Park and Street.
Events: Park (a cncave curse with curves and ramps) and Street (a straight curse with stairs, rails, and ther bstacles mimicking (模拟) urban envirnments), awarding fur gld medals.
Key Elements: Tricks, and Grabs are judged n executin, creativity, and flw.
Sprt Climbing
Descriptin: Sprt Climbing is a mdern sprt that requires athletes t navigate varius heights and angles f artificial rck walls, perfrming mves like turns, pull-ups, jumps, and mre.
Events: Buldering, Lead Climbing, and Speed Climbing, with men’s and wmen’s events in Speed and Cmbined.
Key Elements: Athletes are judged n speed, accuracy, and pwer in Speed Climbing, and n rute cmpletin, difficulty, and style in Buldering and Lead Climbing.
Surfing
Descriptin: Surfing invlves riding waves using a surfbard, shwcasing athletes’ skill, balance, and curage in the sea.
Events: Men’s and Wmen’s Shrtbard events, where athletes perfrm technical maneuvers n waves.
Key Elements: Judges evaluate athletes based n the difficulty, variety, and executin f their maneuvers, as well as their speed and fluidity.
The Paris 2024 Olympic Games ffer innvative new additins with unique twists, which prmise t deliver a thrilling and memrable experience. And return t hme page t find mre abut Unique Aspects f Traditinal Sprts.
1. What can be learned abut Breakdance?
A. Athletes need t perfrm with high speed.
B The game is ppular bth in cities and rural areas.
C. Men and wmen can battle 1VS1 in the same game.
D. Athletes wh perfrm creatively may get high scres.
2. What d the fur sprting events have in cmmn?
A. They are all perfrmed utdrs.
B. Their venues must meet strict requirements.
C. They give fair pprtunities t men and wmen.
D. They are all easily influenced by bad weather.
3. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A pster.B. A website.C. A brchure.D. A magazine.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会新增的一些创意运动项目。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据Breakdance下面的“Key Elements: Athletes perfrm cmbinatins f mves such as the 6-step, and freezes, judged n executin, creativity, and style.(关键要素:运动员完成六步和定点等动作组合,这些要根据执行力、创造力和风格来裁判。)”可知,运动员的表现要根据执行力、创造力和风格来裁判,由此可推测,运动员动作富有创造性,得分会更高,答案为D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Breakdance下面的“Events: Men’s and Wmen’s singles, with 16 athletes each cmpeting in 1VS1 battles.(赛事:男子和女子单项,各有16名运动员参加1VS1比赛。)”、Skatebarding下面的“Descriptin: A street-inspired sprt where male and female athletes perfrm a variety f tricks n skatebards, featuring tw venues: Park and Street.(描述:这是一项街头运动,男女运动员在滑板上表演各种技巧,有两个场地:公园和街道。)”、Sprt Climbing下面的“Events: Buldering, Lead Climbing, and Speed Climbing, with men’s and wmen’s events in Speed and Cmbined.(活动:攀石、难度和速度攀岩,包括男子和女子速度和组合项目。)”、Surfing下面的“Events: Men’s and Wmen’s Shrtbard events, where athletes perfrm technical maneuvers n waves.(项目:男子和女子短板项目,运动员在波浪上进行技术动作。)”可知,四个比赛项目中男女均可参加,故答案为C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。从最后一段中的“And return t hme page t find mre abut Unique Aspects f Traditinal Sprts.(返回主页,了解更多关于传统体育的独特方面。)”可推知该文出自某网页内容。故答案为B。
B
Jennifer Egan made her name with her Pulitzer Prize-winning nvel, A Visit frm the Gn Squad, which was praised fr its changing structure. The Candy Huse, Egan’s cmpanin t Gn Squad, brrws its structure frm Gn Squad and appears t be part f the trend fr fictin based n interventins (干预) in human memry. In Gn Squad, the characters are trapped in the digital age and lng t return t the past; in The Candy Huse, nw firmly in the brave new wrld, the characters — many f whm we met in the earlier bk — find that they can return.
But there’s ne significant change: where Gn Squad was rganized primarily arund the music industry, The Candy Huse shifts its fcus t tech. All the familiar technlgies are present. But there’s als a new service, Own Yur Uncnscius. This allws users t uplad their memries nt a device called the Cnsciusness Cube, where they can rewatch past experiences as if they were streaming TV, fast-frwarding thrugh the bring bits r silencing the sund. They can edit these memries with MemryShp sftware. They can als access ther peple’s memries in the Cllective Cnsciusness.
The Candy Huse begins with Bix, wh we last met in Gn Squad as a brilliant Black grad student in the early 1990s. Nw it’s 2010, and Bix runs a scial media empire. He’s a big nise, a Steve Jbs-like figure as famed fr his style preferences as fr his technlgical wrk.
But Bix has develped a fear. Like a nvelist staring dwn the fllw-up t the bk that made him famus, Bix has becme afraid that he wn’t be able t make smething else as gd as his scial media netwrk was. He finds his way frward with the cncept called the Cllective Cnsciusness.
We live in an era f unprecedented (前所未有的) access t ther peple’s minds. Des this access — Egan asks, thrugh the Cllective Cnsciusness — actually make us better at understanding ne anther? Or are we better ff with the nvel t cnnect with thers?
It prbably wn’t shck yu that this nvel cmes dwn hard fr nvels as the winning ptin. Like Gn Squad befre it, The Candy Huse mre than makes its case.
4. What d The Candy Huse and Gn Squad have in cmmn?
A. They center n tech develpment.
B. Sme f their characters are the same.
C. They are rganized arund the music industry.
D. Mst f their stries are related t human memry.
5. What can users d with Own Yur Uncnscius?
A. See int their pasts.B. Uplad their new inventins.
C. Predict their future experiences.D. Change ther peple’s memries.
6. What can be learned abut Bix in The Candy Huse?
A. He is a well-knwn nvelist.
B. He plays an influential rle in scial media.
C. He is brught int the tech industry by Steve Jbs.
D. He shares his memries in the Cllective Cnsciusness.
7. What is the text?
A. A news reprt.B. An intrductin t a nvelist.
C. A bk review.D. An advertisement fr a bk.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。本文主要讲述了Jennifer Egan的普利策奖获奖小说《来自古普斯的访问》,该小说因其不断变化的结构而受到称赞。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In Gn Squad, the characters are trapped in the digital age and lng t return t the past; in The Candy Huse, nw firmly in the brave new wrld, the characters— many f whm we met in the earlier bk— find that they can return. (在《Gn Squad》中,角色们被困在数字时代,渴望回到过去;在《糖果屋》中,主人公们——其中许多人我们在前一本书中见过——发现他们可以回来了。)”可知,这两本小说角色是一样的。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“This allws users t uplad their memries nt a device called the Cnsciusness Cube, where they can rewatch past experiences as if they were streaming TV, fast-frwarding thrugh the bring bits r silencing the sund. (这允许用户将他们的记忆上传到一个叫做意识立方体的机器上,在那里他们可以像看电视一样重新观看过去的经历,快进通过无聊的部分或者关闭声音。)”可知,用户可以查看自己的过去。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“He’s a big nise, a Steve Jbs-like figure as famed fr his style preferences as fr his technlgical wrk. (他是一个大人物,一个像史蒂夫·乔布斯一样的人物,因为他的风格和科技工作而闻名。)”可知,比克斯被比喻为乔布斯,乔布斯是网络上有影响的人,因此推断比克斯在社交媒体上扮演着有影响力的角色。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Jennifer Egan made her name with her Pulitzer Prize-winning nvel, A Visit frm the Gn Squad, which was praised fr its changing structure. (詹妮弗·伊根因她的普利策奖获奖小说《来自古普斯的访问》而声名鹊起,该小说因其不断变化的结构而受到称赞。) ”并通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Jennifer Egan的普利策奖获奖小说《来自古普斯的访问》,因此推断这是一篇书评。故选C。
C
Clean water might nt grw n trees, but the trees might d the next best thing — prvide a cheap and easy way f filtering (过滤) it.
Researchers frm the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) have been able t use wd frm tree branches t filter water bth in the labratry and in the field. Cmpared t ther water filters, the new way f filtering water gets an edge. This culd prvide an inexpensive and lw-tech alternative t cstly methds f getting clean water in places that need it the mst.
In a new study, researchers shw that the natural structure f wd frm nn-flwering plants like pine prvides enugh filtratin t remve bacteria frm water. This methd was already prven t wrk in a lab in 2014, but nw the researchers have fund, thrugh interviews with ptential users and tests f lcal water surces, that the tree-based purificatin system wrks just as well in the field in India and that the lcals are willing t use it.
The branches f nn-flwering plants are built f thin, straw-like tubes called x ylem in the layer f wd under the skin. The unique structure f the xylem tissue in the branches allws it t wrk as a water filter because these channels are cnnected t each ther thrugh prus membranes (多孔薄膜). These membranes can catch water pllutants, similar t a water filter membrane.
The researchers were even able t extend the shelf life f dry wd filters t arund tw years by dipping (浸泡) them in a prtective mix f ht water and ethanl (乙醇). T make this ptentially life-saving technlgy be reachable t thse wh need it, the cnstructin f the filter is pen t the public and instructins can be fund n their website detailing hw anyne can try t cnstruct their wn wd water filter.
8. What des the underlined “gets an edge” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Has a limitatin.B. Has an advantage.
C. Faces a challenge.D. Prduces an effect.
9. Why des the authr mentin the example in India?
A. T call n peple t prtect lcal water surces.
B. T shw the cnsequences f lacking pure water.
C. T explain why water filters are in great demand.
D. T prve the water filter is effective and welcmed.
10. What makes the branches f nn-flwering plants act as a water filter?
A. They are thinner than ther plants' branches.
B. They have wide straw-like tubes in the xylem tissue.
C. The tiny hles f membranes can trap water pllutants.
D. The layer f wd under their skin carries plenty f water.
11. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. A unique way f btaining water frm plants.
B. The wrking principle f tree-based water filters.
C. MIT creates a high-tech water purificatin system.
D. MIT's wden water filter cmes int practical use.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了麻省理工学院发明了新的木制滤水器的好处、原理等,并投入实际使用。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。由文章第二段中“This culd prvide an inexpensive and lw-tech alternative t cstly methds f getting clean water in places that need it the mst. (这可以为最需要水的地方提供一种廉价和低技术含量的替代方法,以获得昂贵的清洁水。)”可知,与其它滤水器相比,这种新型滤水器具有优势,划线部分的含义为“有优势”。A. Has a limitatin有局限性;B. Has an advantage有优势;C. Faces a challenge面临挑战;D. Prduces an effect产生效果。故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段“In a new study, researchers shw that the natural structure f wd frm nn-flwering plants like pine prvides enugh filtratin t remve bacteria frm water. This methd was already prven t wrk in a lab in 2014, but nw the researchers have fund, thrugh interviews with ptential users and tests f lcal water surces, that the tree-based purificatin system wrks just as well in the field in India and that the lcals are willing t use it. (在一项新的研究中,研究人员表明,来自松树等非开花植物的木材的自然结构提供了足够的过滤,可以去除水中的细菌。这种方法早在2014年就已经在实验室里被证明是有效的,但现在研究人员通过对潜在用户的采访和对当地水源的测试发现,这种基于树木的净化系统在印度的田地里也同样有效,当地人也愿意使用它。)”可知,作者提到印度的例子,以证明水过滤器是有效的和受欢迎的。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段中“The branches f nn-flwering plants are built f thin, straw-like tubes called x ylem in the layer f wd under the skin. The unique structure f the xylem tissue in the branches allws it t wrk as a water filter because these channels are cnnected t each ther thrugh prus membranes (多孔薄膜). These membranes can catch water pllutants, similar t a water filter membrane. (非开花植物的树枝是由薄薄的、像稻草一样的管状物构成的,这些管状物被称为叶质部,位于树皮下的一层木头中。枝条中木质部组织的独特结构允许它作为水过滤器,因为这些通道通过多孔膜相互连接。这些膜可以捕获水污染物,类似于水过滤膜。)”可知,膜上的小孔可以捕获水污染物,从而使不开花植物的枝条起到滤水器的作用。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是由文章第二段中“Researchers frm the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) have been able t use wd frm tree branches t filter water bth in the labratry and in the field. Cmpared t ther water filters, the new way f filtering water gets an edge. This culd prvide an inexpensive and lw-tech alternative t cstly methds f getting clean water in places that need it the mst. (麻省理工学院(MIT)的研究人员已经能够在实验室和现场使用树枝上的木头来过滤水。与其它滤水器相比,这种新型滤水器具有优势。这可以为最需要水的地方提供一种廉价和低技术含量的替代方法,以获得昂贵的清洁水。)”可知,麻省理工学院发明了新的木制滤水器,并投入实际使用。故选D。
D
Even befre Mlly Jhnsn-Jnes graduated frm Oxfrd University in 2015, she felt prfessinal pressure t land a “prestigius (享有声望的)” jb in a high-pwered industry. She says she and her university friends felt there were prfessins that carried prestige—particularly the fields f finance, medicine and law. That’s why Jhnsn-Jnes ended up in investment banking fr tw years nce she graduated, even thugh it didn’t feel like quite the right fit.
These kinds f “very traditinal industries” have indeed carried prestige, says Jnah Stillman, c-funder f GenGuru, a firm that fcuses n different generatins in the wrkplace. As Gen Z jins the wrkfrce, hwever, experts and yunger wrkers say what’s cnsidered a “prestigius” jb may be expanding. Sme yunger wrkers d still reprt making mney is prestigius, especially as cst f living shts up; and wrking fr certain firms r in specific industries can make a career. But many als place equal stress n ther elements, such as values f the cmpany, flexibility, and freedm frm lng, intense wrk hurs.
And sme data indicates that Gen Z are indeed turning t mre meaningful wrk. April 2023 data frm LinkedIn f mre than 7,000 glbal wrkers shws 64% f Gen Zers in the UK, Germany and Ireland nw cnsider it imprtant t wrk fr cmpanies that share their values. The data als shws these yung wrkers highlight wrk-life balance and career grwth as tp draws fr ptential wrkplaces.
This change in Gen Z’s attitude twards wrk may be in part because mechanisms (机制) behind finding jbs and seeing ther pssible career paths are changing, says Jsh Graff, managing directr f EMEA and LATAM at LinkedIn. With a greater number f jbs being psted nline, “peple have s much mre access t infrmatin tday than we did when we were applying fr a jb 20-plus years ag … This allws yu t have much better visibility int a wealth f rles,” he says. “That change in the wrkplace, in the wrkfrce … is leading peple t understand there’s a wider range f ptins ut there.”
12. Why did Jhnsn-Jnes end up in investment banking?
A. She had a passin fr finance.B. She wanted t make a lt f mney.
C. She fund herself well suited fr the career.D. She felt pressure t take up a highly-regarded jb.
13. What is the main pint f paragraph 2?
A. Making mney is still the main cncern f yunger wrkers.
B. Gen Zers are nt interested in traditinal “prestigius” jbs.
C. The definitin f a “prestigius” jb is changing fr yunger wrkers.
D. Shrt-time wrk is still cnsidered prestigius fr yunger wrkers.
14. What d mst Gen Zers in the UK, Germany and Ireland cnsider imprtant when it cmes t wrk?
A. Whether they can have a gd jb title.
B. Whether they can receive a gd salary.
C. Whether cmpanies’ values are in line with theirs.
D. Whether they have enugh pprtunities t scialize.
15. What may be cntributing t the change in Gen Z’s attitude twards wrk?
A. The changing jb search methds.
B. A lack f high-paying jbs in traditinal industries.
C. A grwing stress n cmpanies’ scial respnsibility.
D. Increased access t infrmatin abut ptential career paths.
【答案】12. D 13. C 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了年轻人如今对于拥有声望的传统行业的看法以及一些数据表明,Z世代确实在转向更有意义的工作。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She says she and her university friends felt there were prfessins that carried prestige—particularly the fields f finance, medicine and law. That’s why Jhnsn-Jnes ended up in investment banking fr tw years nce she graduated, even thugh it didn’t feel like quite the right fit.(她说,她和她的大学朋友们觉得有些职业是有声望的,尤其是金融、医药和法律领域。这就是为什么约翰逊-琼斯毕业后在投资银行工作了两年,尽管她觉得自己并不适合这份工作)”可知,约翰逊-琼斯结束了投资银行业的工作是因为她觉得接受一份有声望的工作很有压力。故选D。
【13题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“These kinds f “very traditinal industries” have indeed carried prestige, says Jnah Stillman, c-funder f GenGuru, a firm that fcuses n different generatins in the wrkplace. As Gen Z jins the wrkfrce, hwever, experts and yunger wrkers say what’s cnsidered a “prestigius” jb may be expanding. Sme yunger wrkers d still reprt making mney is prestigius, especially as cst f living shts up; and wrking fr certain firms r in specific industries can make a career. But many als place equal stress n ther elements, such as values f the cmpany, flexibility, and freedm frm lng, intense wrk hurs.(GenGuru的联合创始人乔纳•斯蒂尔曼表示,这些“非常传统的行业”确实拥有声望。GenGuru是一家专注于职场中不同年龄群体的公司。然而,随着Z世代加入职场,专家和年轻员工表示,被认为是“有声望”的工作可能会扩大。一些年轻的员工仍然认为赚钱是一种荣耀,尤其是在生活成本飙升的情况下;在特定的公司或特定的行业工作可以成为一种职业。但许多人也同样重视其他因素,比如公司的价值观、灵活性,以及摆脱长时间高强度工作的自由)”可知,第二段的要点是对年轻员工来说,“有声望的”工作的定义正在发生变化。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“April 2023 data frm LinkedIn f mre than 7,000 glbal wrkers shws 64% f Gen Zers in the UK, Germany and Ireland nw cnsider it imprtant t wrk fr cmpanies that share their values.(2023年4月,领英对全球7000多名员工的调查数据显示,在英国、德国和爱尔兰,64%的z世代员工现在认为为与自己价值观相同的公司工作很重要)”可知,在英国、德国和爱尔兰,大多数Z世代认为工作中最重要的是公司的价值观是否与他们一致。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“With a greater number f jbs being psted nline, “peple have s much mre access t infrmatin tday than we did when we were applying fr a jb 20-plus years ag … This allws yu t have much better visibility int a wealth f rles,” he says. “That change in the wrkplace, in the wrkfrce … is leading peple t understand there’s a wider range f ptins ut there.”(他说,随着越来越多的职位在网上发布,“与20多年前我们求职时相比,如今人们获得信息的渠道要多得多……这让你能够更好地了解大量的职位。工作场所和劳动力的变化……让人们意识到,有更广泛的选择。”)”可知,获取潜在职业道路信息的渠道增加导致了Z世代对工作态度的改变。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Watching a mvie can be a magical experience, but d yu knw that the music in the films we watch has always been an imprtant part f creating that magical experience?___16___
The first cmmercial film with sund came ut in 1927. ___17___Even back in the early days f silent films,mst mvie theatres hired a musician r a grup f musicians t prvide music, mstly t drwn ut the sund f the film prjectrs (放映机) and peple talking.
As sund-n-film technlgy develped, cmpsers were hired t create riginal music fr films. Like music written fr an pera,film music serves t advance the stry and the actin. ___18___ In the same way, a film cmpser needs t supprt the screenplay’s stryline. The music als needs t reflect the screenplay’s md, which includes everything frm the actin n the screen t sund effects t dialgue.
Music has a language f its wn. The right piece f music can imprve and smetimes even change a viewer’s ideas f what is taking place nscreen. Mst f the time, music is used t stress the actin nscreen, imprve the md f a scene, freshadw actin that is abut t take place r even shw the emtin f a character. ___19___ But in many instances the emtinal pwer f the visuals wuld nt be as great were it nt fr the music.
___20___ Ask yurself, “Hw wuld this scene feel if the music were different? Is the cmpser trying t tell me hw I shuld feel? Or are they merely pushing me in an emtinal directin?”
A. S, hw is the film music created?
B. Withut it, it wuld be hard t imagine the scene.
C. An pera cmpser must fllw the text f the pera.
D. Usually, cmpsers and filmmakers dn’t want t vershadw a film.
E. S the next time yu watch a mvie, pay clse attentin t the music.
F. The music in a film makes yu cheer fr the her and cry at the drama.
G. Since then, music has been pwerfully linked t the mvie-watching experience.
【答案】16. B 17. G 18. C 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了配乐对一部电影的重要性。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Watching a mvie can be a magical experience, but d yu knw that the music in the films we watch has always been an imprtant part f creating that magical experience?(看电影可能是一种神奇的体验,但你知道吗,我们看电影中的音乐一直是创造这种神奇体验的重要组成部分?)”可知,选项承接上文说明音乐的重要性。故B选项“如果没有它,很难想象会是什么样子”切题。故选B项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“The first cmmercial film with sund came ut in 1927.(1927年,第一部有声商业电影问世)”可知,选项承接上文说明第一部有声商业电影问世以来音乐就与观影体验紧密相连了。故G选项“从那时起,音乐就与观影体验紧密相连”切题。故选G项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“In the same way, a film cmpser needs t supprt the screenplay’s stryline. (同样,电影作曲家也需要支持剧本故事情节)”可知,选项与下文为并列关系,说明歌剧作曲要遵循的原则。故C选项“歌剧作曲家要遵循歌剧的文本”切题。故选C项。
【19题详解】
根据下文“But in many instances the emtinal pwer f the visuals wuld nt be as great were it nt fr the music. (但在许多情况下,如果没有音乐,视觉效果的情感力量就不会那么强大)”可知,空处与下文为转折关关系,说明了作曲家和电影人不希望看到的效果。故D选项“通常情况下,作曲家和电影人都不想让音乐盖过电影的风头”切题。故选D项。
【20题详解】
根据下文“Ask yurself, “Hw wuld this scene feel if the music were different? Is the cmpser trying t tell me hw I shuld feel? Or are they merely pushing me in an emtinal directin?” (问问自己,“如果音乐不同,这个场景会有什么感觉?作曲家是想告诉我应该有什么感觉吗?还是他们只是在把我推向情绪化的方向?”)”可知,要多多注意音乐要表达的作用。故E选项“所以下次你看电影的时候,要注意音乐”切题。故选E项。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节 完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark Bertram lst the tips f tw fingers at wrk in 2018. After tw peratins, Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin by asking Eric Catalan, a tatt (纹身) artist, t ____21____ fingernail tatts fr him. His ____22____ made everyne in the studi ____23____ until they saw the final ____24____. “Everything turned frm ‘funny’ t ‘amazing’,” Catalan recalled.
Catalan psted a pht f the tatts, a pair f fingernails that lked s ____25____ that peple culd hardly believe their eyes. Catalan never thught the image wuld becme a ____26____ wrldwide.
It ____27____ Catalan further int the wrld f paramedical (医疗辅助工作的) tatting. Nw sme peple with life-changing scars travel lng distances t ____28____ him. They enter Catalan’s studi t ____29____ the artistic healing they saw nline.____30____ flesh-tned inks and a needle, Catalan transfrms his clients’ ____31____ abut themselves.
Leslie Pllan was bitten n the face by a puppy in 2014. She underwent cuntless peratins t crrect the scar n her lip. “Traditinal peratins made me feel ____32____,” she says. “S I search fr ther ____33____.” Catalan hid Pllan’s lip scar ____34____, giving her cnfidence back. “Yu dn’t understand until yu’ve been thrugh it,” Pllan says. “It made me have a different attitude t life.”
Every time Catalan sees his custmers’ satisfactin, he thinks his wrk is ____35____ and he will keep ding it.
21. A. cverB. createC. highlightD. represent
22. A. mtivatinB. warningC. cmmandD. idea
23. A. wrryB. laughC. hesitateD. freeze
24. A. fferB. apprvalC. utcmeD. editin
25. A. realB. flexibleC. exaggeratedD. familiar
26. A. labelB. hitC. phenmennD. pwer
27. A. challengedB. persuadedC. pushedD. restricted
28. A. advertiseB. applaudC. appreciateD. visit
29. A. lk frB. cme acrssC. interact withD. admit t
30. A. putting up withB. adding up tC. fitting in withD. making use f
31. A. cmplaintsB. cnflictsC. viewsD. behavirs
32. A. frustratedB. inspiringC. cntentD. tense
33. A. adventuresB. arrangementsC. ptinsD. techniques
34. A. partlyB. casuallyC. temprarilyD. perfectly
35. A. persuasiveB. wrthwhileC. explsiveD. demanding
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了纹身艺术家Eric Catalan帮助有身体疤痕的顾客通过纹身进行艺术治疗,使他们重拾自信的故事。
21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:两次手术后,Bertram决定让纹身艺术家Eric Catalan为他创作指甲纹身,以淡化自己的状况。A. cver覆盖;B. create创作;C. highlight突出;D. represent代表。根据下文“fingernail tatts fr him”可知,Bertram想让Catalan为他创作指甲纹身。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他的想法让工作室里的每个人都笑了,直到他们看到了最终的结果。A. mtivatin动机;B. warning警告;C. cmmand命令;D. idea想法。根据上文“Bertram decided t make light f his cnditin by asking Eric Catalan, a tatt artist, t ___1___ fingernail tatts fr him”可知,这是Bertram的想法。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. wrry担心;B. laugh大笑;C. hesitate犹豫;D. freeze冻结。根据下文“Everything turned frm ‘funny’ t ‘amazing’”可知,一开始大家觉得这个想法很可笑。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同2小题。A. ffer提议;B. apprval批准;C. utcme结果;D. editin版本。根据上文“until they saw the final”可知,他们看到了最终的结果。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Catalan在Instagram上发布了一张纹身的照片,一对指甲看起来非常逼真,人们几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。A. real真实的;B. flexible灵活的;C. exaggerated夸张的;D. familiar熟悉的。根据下文“peple culd hardly believe their eyes”可知,这对指甲纹身看起来非常逼真。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Catalan从未想过这张照片会在全球范围内引起轰动。A. label标签;B. hit轰动;C. phenmenn现象;D. pwer力量。根据下文“It ___7___ Catalan further int the wrld f paramedical tatting.”可知,这张照片在全球范围内引起了轰动。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这进一步推动了Catalan进入医疗辅助纹身领域。A. challenged挑战;B. persuaded说服;C. pushed推动;D. restricted限制。根据下文“Nw sme peple with life-changing scars travel lng distances t ___8___ him.”可知,这张照片进一步推动了Catalan进入医疗辅助纹身领域。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在,一些因伤痕而生活发生巨变的人会不远万里来找他。A. advertise做广告;B. applaud鼓掌;C. appreciate欣赏;D. visit拜访。根据下文“They enter Catalan’s studi”可知,一些有疤痕的人长途跋涉去拜访Catalan。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们进入Catalan的工作室,寻找他们在网上看到的那种艺术化的治愈方式。A. lk fr寻找;B. cme acrss偶然遇到;C. interact with与……互动;D. admit t承认。根据下文“the artistic healing they saw nline”可知,他们是寻找在网上看到的那种治愈方式。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:句意:使用肉色墨水和一根针,Catalan改变了他的客户对自己的看法。A. putting up with忍受;B. adding up t总计达;C. fitting in with适应;D. making use f利用。根据下文“flesh-tned inks and a needle”可知,Catalan利用肉色墨水和针为客户纹身。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. cmplaints抱怨;B. cnflicts冲突;C. views看法;D. behavirs行为。根据下文““Yu dn’t understand until yu’ve been thrugh it,” Pllan says. “It made me have a different attitude t life.””可知,Catalan改变了客户对自己的看法。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“传统的手术让我感到沮丧,”她说。A. frustrated沮丧的;B. inspiring鼓舞人心的;C. cntent满意的;D. tense紧张的。根据下文“S I search fr ther ___13___”可知,传统的手术让Leslie Pllan感到沮丧。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以我寻找其他选择。A. adventures冒险;B. arrangements安排;C. ptins选择;D. techniques技巧。根据上文“Traditinal peratins made me feel ___12___”可知,传统的手术让她失望,故Leslie Pllan寻找其他选择。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:Catalan完美地隐藏了Pllan的唇部疤痕,让她找回了自信。A. partly部分地;B. casually随便地;C. temprarily暂时地;D. perfectly完美地。根据下文“giving her cnfidence back”可知,Catalan完美地隐藏了Pllan的唇部疤痕。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:每当Catalan看到顾客的满意时,他都觉得自己的工作是值得的,并会继续做下去。A. persuasive有说服力的;B. wrthwhile值得的;C. explsive爆炸性的;D. demanding要求高的。根据下文“he will keep ding it”可知,Catalan觉得自己的工作是值得的。故选B。
第二节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从下列各题中所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出正确选项,并涂在答题卡相应位置。
36. _________ several adjustments t the design fr tw mnths, the engineer eventually succeeded in building a highly efficient system.
A. TryingB. Tried
C. Having triedD. Having been tried
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在两个月的时间里,这位工程师对设计尝试了几次调整,最终成功地构建了一个高效的系统。本句谓语为succeeded,此处应用非谓语动词,逻辑主语the engineer与try“尝试”为主动关系,且此处强调动作try发生在谓语succeeded之前,应用现在分词的完成式having tried,作状语。故选C。
37. This ld castle is said ______ frm designs by a famus architect in the 16th century.
A. t have been builtB. t have builtC. t be builtD. t build
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意:据说这座古堡是根据16世纪一位著名建筑师的设计建造的。be said t d“据说……”为固定句式,空处应用动词不定式,This ld castle与build之间为被动关系,且不定式的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前,应用不定式的完成被动式t have been dne。故选A项。
38. The city temperatures have returned frm recrd lw t nrmal, ________ the citizens t enjy the utdrs again.
A. allwingB. being allwed
C. having allwedD. having been allwed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这个城市的温度已经从历史最低温度回归正常,使得人们又重新开始享受户外活动。分析句子可知,句子谓语动词是have returned,allw用非谓语动词形式作状语,根据句意,表示自然而然的结果,用现在分词作结果状语,故选A。
39. China's Natinal Highway 318, ________ ver 5,000 kilmeters frm Shanghai t Zhangmu, Xizang, is knwn as the "heavenly rad“ fr its amazing views.
A. t extendB. extendedC. extendingD. being extended
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:中国的国道318号,从上海到西藏樟木,延伸出5000多公里,因为它的令人赞叹的景观,被熟知为“天堂之路”。分析句子成分可知,is knwn as是整个句子的谓语动词,所以空格处应填非谓语动词,extend与主语China's Natinal Highway 318之间的关系为主动,所以用extending。故选C。
40. Shrtly after suffering frm a massive earthquake and ________ t ruins, the city tk n a new lk.
A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词的被动语态。句意:就在遭遇一场大地震被夷为平地之后不久,这个城市呈现了新的面貌。此句中的“after”是介词,后面需要动名词,而且城市是被夷为平地,所以用动名词的被动语态。故选C项。
41. There are sme health prblems that, when in time, can becme bigger nes later n.
A. nt treatedB. nt being treatedC. nt t be treatedD. nt have been treated
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:有一些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后可能会变得更严重。when引导的时间状语从句中,若从句主语和主句主语一致,且含有be动词,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。在本句话中,从句完整的句子应该是“when they are nt treated in time… ”,省略后成为“when nt treated in time...”。故选A。
42. The glass drs have taken the place f the wden nes at the entrance, ________ in the natural light during the day.
A. t letB. lettingC. letD. having let
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:玻璃门取代了入口处的木门,让白天的自然光进来。句中已有谓语动词have taken the place f且无连词,故空处应用非谓语动词,表示自然而然的结果,应用现在分词。故选B。
43. She made n respnse t my request. I didn’t knw whether t ______ her silence as acceptance r refusal.
A. transfrmB. interpretC. pltD. assure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她对我的请求没有做出回应。我不知道该把她的沉默理解为接受还是拒绝。A. transfrm转变,转换;B. interpret解释,理解;C. plt密谋,策划;D. assure保证,确保。根据“her silence as acceptance r refusal.”可知,我不确定该如何理解她的沉默,“把……理解为……”。故选B。
44. One dctr has ______a dramatic rise in lcal childhd asthma since the rad was built.
A. adjustedB. inspiredC. chartedD. applauded
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。 句意:自从这条路建成后,一位医生记录了当地儿童哮喘的急剧增加。 A. adjusted调整; B. inspired激励; C. charted记录,绘制图表; D. applauded鼓掌,称赞。根据空后“a dramatic rise in lcal childhd asthma”可知,此处是一位医生记录了当地儿童哮喘的急剧增加。故选C项。
45. I called many times, and finally gt ______. But t my disappintment, he just hung up befre I culd get ______ my meaning.
A acrss; thrughB. thrugh; acrssC. arund; acrssD. arund; thrugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我打了很多次电话,最后终于接通了。但令我失望的是,我还没来得及让他理解我的意思,他就挂断了电话。get thrugh“接通电话”;get acrss“使……被理解”;get arund“四处走动”。第一空,由I called many times可知,我最后终于接通了电话,get thrugh符合语境;第二空,由my meaning可知,我使我的意思被理解,get acrss符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第三节 单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. ______ (invlve) in heated discussins abut envirnmental prtectin, the experts exchanged diverse views n sustainable develpment strategies. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】 Invlved
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在参与有关环境保护的热烈讨论时,专家们就可持续发展战略交换了不同的意见。be invlved in“参与,涉及”为固定短语,空处在句中作非谓语,把be去掉即可,invlved位于句首首字母大写。故填Invlved。
47. The smell f freshly baked bread is s ______ (appeal) that it always draws custmers int the bakery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】appealing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:刚烤好的面包的香气如此吸引人,总是把顾客吸引到面包店里去。空处应用形容词在句中作表语,appeal的形容词形式为appealing“有吸引力的”。故填appealing。
48. Scientists are still trying t determine the extent ______ which climate change will impact castal cmmunities in the next decade. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】t
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:科学家们仍在试图确定气候变化在未来十年对沿海社区的影响程度。本空考查介词+which引导的限制性定语从句,t sme extent“在某种程度上”,which指代先行词extend,故空处应填介词t与其搭配。故填t。
49. The traditinal handcraft, ______ (date) back t the Ming Dynasty, has been passed dwn thrugh generatins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】dating
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:这项传统手工艺可以追溯到明朝,已经代代相传。句中已有谓语动词has been passed dwn,空处需填非谓语动词,date back t“追溯到”,无被动语态,故空处用date的现在分词形式作后置定语。故填dating。
50. When my friend was wrngly accused, I std up ______ her defence and tld everyne what really happened. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:当我的朋友被冤枉时,我站出来为她辩护,并告诉大家真正发生的事情。in ne’s defence“为某人辩护”为固定短语。故填in。
51. ______ (rigin), the smartphne was designed merely fr making calls and sending text messages, but nw it has becme an all-in-ne device fr cmmunicatin. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Originally
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:最初,智能手机的设计仅仅是为了打电话和发短信,但现在它已经变成了一种集通讯功能于一体的设备。空处修饰整个句子,应用副词riginally“最初”作状语,句首首字母应大写。故填Originally。
52. I d want t help yu with the prject, but getting necessary funds and meeting all their demands in such a shrt time is ______ my pwer. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】beynd
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:我确实想帮你做这个项目,但在这么短的时间内获得必要的资金并满足他们的所有要求是我力所不及的。but表示转折关系,故这里表达“我想要帮忙但是超出我的能力范围”,beynd ne’s pwer“力所不及;超出能力范围”为固定搭配。故填beynd。
53. Technlgical advancements have led t a rapid ______ (transfrm) f sciety, changing the way we wrk, cmmunicate and live. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】transfrmatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:技术进步导致了社会的快速变革,改变了我们的工作、交流和生活方式。空处应用名词作宾语,transfrm的名词形式为transfrmatin“变革,转变”,由空前a可知,应用单数形式。故填transfrmatin。
54. My neighbr’s huse was brken ______ last night, with sme valuable jewelry stlen. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】int
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意:我邻居的房子昨晚被破门而入了,一些贵重的珠宝被偷了。break int“强行闯入”为固定短语。故填int。
55. Wearing red clthes in Chinese New Year represents ______ (welcme) gd frtune and happiness. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】welcming
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在中国新年穿红色衣服代表着迎接好运和幸福。此处作represent的宾语,应用动名词形式。故填welcming。
第四节 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Directed by Yang Yu (a. k. a. Jiazi), Ne Zha 2 is rapidly capturing the hearts f audiences wrldwide! In just eight days, Ne Zha 2 smashed the 6 billin RMB mark, ____56____ (set) a recrd as the first film in Chinese cinema histry ____57____ (break) this milestne. T date, its engaging stryline, cupled with high-quality animatin and a stunning visual experience, ____58____ (establish) it as an unprecedented peak in China’s film industry.
Featuring the Chinese character Ne Zha, the film tells the stry f his struggle against a destiny fretld t bring destructin. Brn ____59____ unique pwers, he is faced with a heart-wrenching chice between gd and evil as he redefines the fate cast upn him. The success f Ne Zha 2 ges beynd just its bx ffice numbers and has sparked widespread ____60____ (emtin) cnnectins with viewers. The mvie’s depictin f cmplex relatinships, especially family bnds and friendships, strikes a chrd with audiences, particularly during the Spring Festival ____61____ family reunins are a central theme. Fr many, the film’s themes f self-identity, victry ver adversity,____62____ finding ne’s purpse mirrr the persnal challenges they face in their wn lives.
Shi Wenxue, an ____63____ (influence) film expert, praised the mvie’s traditinal Chinese aesthetics in ____64____ (cmbine) with mdern animatin techniques, nting its appeal ____65____ the yunger generatin and its ability t inspire natinal pride.
【答案】56. setting
57. t break
58. has established
59. with 60. emtinal
61. when 62. and
63. influential
64. cmbinatin
65. t
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了电影《哪吒2》上映八天票房破60亿,创中国影史纪录,并探讨了其成功原因。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在短短八天内,《哪吒2》就突破了60亿元人民币大关,创下了中国电影史上第一部突破这一里程碑的电影纪录。本句已有谓语动词smashed,空处应用非谓语形式,动词set与其主语Ne Zha 2之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填setting。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在短短八天内,《哪吒2》就突破了60亿元人民币大关,创下了中国电影史上第一部突破这一里程碑的电影纪录。名词film前有序数词the first修饰,应用动词不定式作后置定语。故填t break。
【58题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:到目前为止,它引人入胜的故事情节,加上高质量的动画和令人惊叹的视觉体验,使其成为中国电影业前所未有的巅峰。根据时间状语T date可知,句子用现在完成时,主语是its engaging stryline,谓语动词与stryline保持一致,用第三人称单数形式,助动词用has。故填has established。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:他生来就有独特的能力,当他重新定义自己的命运时,他面临着善恶之间的痛苦选择。be brn with是固定短语,意为“天生具有”。故填with。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意:《哪吒2》的成功不仅仅在于它的票房数字,它还与观众产生了广泛的情感联系。空处修饰名词cnnectins需用形容词作定语,emtin的形容词为emtinal“情感的”。故填emtinal。
【61题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这部电影对复杂关系的描绘,尤其是家庭关系和友谊,引起了观众的共鸣,尤其是在春节期间,家庭团聚是一个核心主题。空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the Spring Festival,且在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。
【62题详解】
考查连词。句意:对许多人来说,这部电影关于自我认同、战胜逆境和寻找人生目标的主题反映了他们在自己的生活中面临的个人挑战。self-identity,victry ver adversity和finding ne’s purpse是并列关系,故用并列连词and连接。故填and。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意:有影响力的电影专家史文雪称赞这部电影将中国传统美学与现代动画技术相结合,指出它对年轻一代的吸引力以及激发民族自豪感的能力。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词短语film expert,influence的形容词为influential“有影响力的”。故填influential。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意:有影响力的电影专家史文雪称赞这部电影将中国传统美学与现代动画技术相结合,指出它对年轻一代的吸引力以及激发民族自豪感的能力。in是介词,其后需接名词作宾语,cmbine的名词为cmbinatin“结合”,不可数名词,in cmbinatin f“与……相结合”。故填cmbinatin。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意:有影响力的电影专家史文雪称赞这部电影将中国传统美学与现代动画技术相结合,指出它对年轻一代的吸引力以及激发民族自豪感的能力。appeal t是固定短语,意为“对……有吸引力”。故填t。
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
66. 你校英文报将增设主题为“讲好中国故事”的栏目。你是栏目负责人李华,请给外教Kate写邮件咨询她对栏目的建议。内容包括:
1.介绍设想;
2.咨询建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Kate,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Kate,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I am writing t discuss a new sectin in ur schl’s English newspaper, titled “Telling Chinese Stries.” We aim t shwcase the rich culture and histry f China thrugh cmpelling narratives and persnal experiences.
As the head f this sectin, I wuld greatly appreciate yur insights and suggestins. Yur extensive knwledge f bth Chinese and Western cultures wuld be invaluable in guiding us in creating engaging cntent. Specifically, I wuld like t knw yur thughts n ptential tpics, as well as any recmmendatins fr effective strytelling techniques that culd resnate with ur readership.
Thank yu fr cnsidering ur request. I am lking frward t yur valuable input.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Kate写邮件咨询她对栏目的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
展示:shwcase→exhibit
欣赏:appreciate→admire
负责人:head→leader
宝贵的:invaluable→precius
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I am writing t discuss a new sectin in ur schl’s English newspaper, titled “Telling Chinese Stries.”
拓展句:I am writing t discuss a new sectin in ur schl’s English newspaper, whse title is “Telling Chinese Stries.”
【点睛】[高分句型1] Yur extensive knwledge f bth Chinese and Western cultures wuld be invaluable in guiding us in creating engaging cntent. (运用了动名词guiding和creating作宾语)
[高分句型2] Specifically, I wuld like t knw yur thughts n ptential tpics, as well as any recmmendatins fr effective strytelling techniques that culd resnate with ur readership. (运用了that引导定语从句)
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