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      江苏省无锡市锡北片区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语(解析版)英语试卷

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      这是一份江苏省无锡市锡北片区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语(解析版)英语试卷,共11页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择 在A,完形填空,阅读理解,完成对话,词汇运用,阅读表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
      第一部分 听对话回答问题
      1. Hw des her father g t wrk?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【详解】A: Hw des yur father g t wrk every day?
      B: By bike, his ffice is nt far frm ur hme.
      2. Where is the man’s penfriend frm?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【原文】A: What are yu ding, Jack?
      B: I’m writing a letter t my pen friend in Japan.
      3. What des Walter d after wrk?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【原文】A: D yu watch TV after wrk, Walter?
      B: N. I dn’t. I usually g t buy sme fd fr meals.
      4. What is Jack ging t be when he grws up?
      A. B. C.
      【答案】A
      【原文】A: What are yu ging t be when yu grw up Jack?
      B: I want t be a ck.
      5. When will the film begin?
      A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.
      【答案】B
      【原文】A: Are yu ready Simn? Hurry up r we’ll be late.
      B: Dn’t wrry. Nw it’s half past six. The film will begin in thirty minutes.
      6. What will the by d tmrrw?
      A. He’ll d his hmewrk.B. He’ll g t wrk.C. He’ll d his husewrk.
      【答案】A
      【详解】A:Will yu be free tmrrw?
      B:I'm afraid nt. I'll have a lt f hmewrk t d.
      7. Where des the by have lunch?
      A. In the restaurant. B. At hme. C. At schl.
      【答案】A
      【详解】W: D yu have lunch at hme?
      M: N, my parents dn't cme hme fr lunch. My hme is just next t a restaurant and I usually have lunch there.
      8. What des the man want t d?
      A. Climb hills. B. G fishing. C. G shpping.
      【答案】B
      【原文】W: Wuld yu like t climb hills this Saturday?
      M: N. Why dn’t we g fishing?
      9. What will the girl d this afternn?
      A. Have a party. B. Visit the ld peple. C. G shpping.
      【答案】A
      【原文】W: I’ll have a party at my hme this afternn. Wuld yu like t cme?
      M: I’d like t, but my parents will take me t visit the ld peple.
      10. When is the man’s birthday?
      A. On April 30th. B. On May 1st. C. On May 2nd.
      【答案】C
      【详解】W: I hear tday is yur birthday.
      M: N, tmrrw is my birthday. It’s May Day tday.
      第二部分
      听—段材料,完成下面小题。
      11. What club is the by in?
      A. In the dancing club.B. In the drawing club.C. In the singing club.
      12. Hw ften des the by g t the club?
      A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
      【答案】11. B 12. C
      【详解】W: Are there any cmmunity centers in yur neighbrhd?
      M: Yes, there is ne.
      W: D yu like it?
      M:Yes, we can have lts f fun and get many skills there.
      W: S there are many clubs in it, right?
      M: That’s true. I’m in the drawing club.
      W: Hw ften d yu g there?
      M:Three times a week.
      听短文,回答小题。
      13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday
      14. A. bikeB. bus C. car
      15. A. g swimmingB. play vlleyball C. fly kites
      【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
      【原文】Li Hng and her parents are planning a day ut. They will have the trip with Li Hng’s uncle’s family next Saturday. They will meet at Li Hng’s hme at seven thirty am that day. The trip starts at eight am. They will g t Sunshine Park by bike and enjy a fun day there. In the mrning they will fly kites. They will have a picnic lunch in the park. In the afternn they will bat n the lake in the park. At fur thirty pm they will g back.
      听短文,回答小题。
      16. Where des Jim live?
      A. In New Yrk. B. In Paris. C. In Lndn.
      17. Hw many peple are there in Jim’s family?
      A. Three.B. Fur. C. Five.
      18. Hw des Jim’s father g t wrk?
      A. On ft.B. By bike. C. By bus.
      19. Where d Jim’s parents talk with their friends?
      A. In the living rm. B. On the balcny. C. In the garden.
      20. What’s TRUE abut Jim’s flat?
      A. It’s in the centre f the city.B. It is big with tw bedrms.C. It’s small with n gardens.
      【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C
      【原文】Hi. My name is Jim. I am a by in Lndn. I live with my parents and my brther in a flat. Our flat is tw miles away frm the center f the city. My father ges t wrk by bus frm Mnday t Friday. At the weekend he ften takes me t the beach. Our flat has three bedrms. There is a bedrm fr my mther and father ne fr me and the ther fr my brther. There is a living rm. My parents talk with their friends there. In sme dash mare befre ging t bed we usually have a bath in the bathrm. We d nt have a garden but there is a small balcny. There are sme flwers n the balcny. In summer we ften sit n the balcny because it gets very ht in the flat. Our flat is small but we are very happy in it.
      二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)
      21. Wuxi, ne f the sub-venues (分会场) fr 2025 Spring Festival Gala, is ________ ancient city, ________ the east f Jiangsu.
      A. an; inB. a; inC. the; tD. a; t
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:无锡是江苏东部的一座古城,是2025年春节联欢晚会的分会场之一。考查冠词及介词辨析。an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指;in在……里面;t到。根据“Wuxi…is…ancient city”的语境可知,此处表示泛指的含义,ancient是以元音音素开头,用an;根据常识可知,无锡市是江苏省下辖的地级市,应用介词in。故选A。
      22. There are ________ paintings n exhibitin (展览). ________ wrks were painted by yung artists.
      A. tw hundred; Tw hundreds
      B. tw hundreds; Hundreds f
      C. hundreds f; Tw hundred
      D. tw hundred f; Hundreds f
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:有大量的画作在展览。两百幅作品是由年轻艺术家绘制的。考查数词。根据“There are ... paintings ...”和“... wrks were painted ...”可知,hundred前有具体数字时,hundred不能用复数形式,后面也不接f;hundreds f“数以百计的”,固定搭配,可用来修饰可数名词复数。故选C。
      23. Miss Zhu lives n the ________ flr, and I live tw flrs ________ her, n the eleventh flr.
      A. ninth; belw B. nineth; belw C. nineth; abve D. ninth; abve
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:周小姐住在九楼,我住在她楼上两层,十一楼。考查序数词及介词辨析。ninth第九;nineth错误表达;belw在……下面;abve在……上面。根据“Miss Zhu lives n the…flr”可知,此处表示顺序,应用序数词ninth;根据“n the eleventh flr”可知,自己住在周小姐楼上两层。故选D。
      24. —I guess the ld chair in my bedrm cannt ________ my weight any mre.
      —Fr yur safety (安全), let’s buy a new ne.
      A. stay upB. hld up C. pick up D. put up
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——我猜我卧室里的旧椅子再也不能承受我的重量了。——为了你的安全,我们买一把新的吧。考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜;hld up支撑,承受;pick up捡起,学会;put up张贴,搭建。根据“the ld chair in my bedrm cannt…my weight any mre.”可知,此处是指旧椅子无法再支撑体重,故选B。
      25. The ________ f these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up ur dreams.
      A. spiritB. value C. frm D. shape
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:这些登山者的精神告诉我们永远不应该放弃梦想。考查名词辨析。spirit精神;value价值;frm形式;shape形状。根据“these climbers shws us that we shuld never give up ur dreams”可知,登山者的精神告诉我们永远不应该放弃梦想,故选A。
      26. —D yu think it is ppular t ________ red packets n WeChat during festivals?
      —Yes, but I like giving gifts t family members.
      A. put upB. give away C. pick up D. lk up
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——你认为在节日期间在微信上发红包流行吗? ——是的,但我喜欢给家人送礼物。考查动词短语。put up张贴,搭建,举起;give away赠送,分发;pick up捡起,接送;lk up查阅,向上看。根据“red packets n WeChat”以及语境可知,此处说的是在微信上发红包,故选B。
      27. —________ is it frm Nanjing t Changzhu?
      —Abut tw hurs’ bus ride.
      A. Hw lngB. Hw far C. Hw ften D. Hw much
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——从南京到常州有多远?——大约两小时车程。考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间;Hw far多远;Hw ften多久一次;Hw much多少或多少钱。根据“Abut tw hurs’ bus ride”可知,此处是询问距离,用hw far。故选B。
      28. —What is Mum cking in the kitchen?
      —Fish, I guess. Hw nice it ________!
      A. smellsB. tastes C. sunds D. lks
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——妈妈在厨房里做什么?——我猜是鱼。闻起来多么香啊!考查感官动词用法。smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;sunds听起来;lk看起来。根据“What is Mum cking in the kitchen”可知要填“闻起来”,其它选项语意不通。故选A。
      29. — Can yu say the number 567,120 in English?
      — Yes. ________.
      A. Five hundred and sixty-seven ne hundred and twenty
      B. Five hundreds and sixty-seven thusands ne hundred and twenty
      C. Five hundred and sixty-seven thusand ne hundred and twenty
      D. Five hundreds and sixty-seven thusands ne hundred and twenty
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——你能用英语说出数字567,120吗? ——可以。Five hundred and sixty-seven thusand ne hundred and twenty.考查数字表达。millin、hundred前有具体数字时不变为复数,排除B和D;百位和十位中间加and,百万和千、千和百中间均不用连词and,故选C。
      30. — What wuld yu like t have fr lunch, Wendy?
      — __________ is OK. I am hungry enugh t eat a hrse.
      A. Smething B. Anything C. Smene D. Anybdy
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——温迪,你午餐想吃什么?——什么都可以。我饿得可以吃一匹马了。考查复合不定代词辨析。Smething 某个东西;Anything任何东西;Smene某人;Anybdy任何人。根据“I am hungry enugh t eat a hrse.”可知,温迪非常饿,她应该是回答吃“任何东西”都行。故选B。
      31. If it ________ tmrrw, we wn’t have a fashin shw.
      A. rainsB. will rainC. rainedD. desn’t rain
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就没有时装秀了。考查if引导条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则。rains下雨,一般现在时;will rain将要下雨,一般将来时;rained下雨了,一般过去时;desn’t rain没下雨,一般现在时。根据“If , we wn’t have a fashin shw.”可知,本句表示如果明天下雨,我们就没有时装秀了;为if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,此处用一般现在时,表示“如果明天下雨”。故选A。
      32. There ________ a new film in the lcal cinema this weekend. Why nt ________ yur friends t see it?
      A. will have; invite B. is ging t be; invite
      C. are ging t be; t invite D. will be; t invite
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:这个周末当地影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢?考查there be句型的一般将来时和固定搭配。根据“a new film in the lcal cinema this weekend”可知,电影还没上映,应用一般将来时,a new film是单数,be动词用is,there be句型的一般将来时为“there will be”或“there is ging t be”。why nt d sth.为固定搭配,表示“为什么不做某事”,接动词原形。故选B。
      33. Our teachers recmmend us ________ the cultures in sme parts f China.
      A. fr enjyB. t enjyC. enjyingD. enjy
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:我们的老师推荐我们去欣赏中国一些地区的文化。考查非谓语动词。“recmmend sb. t d sth.”表示“推荐某人去做某事”,因此此处应用动词不定式“t enjy”,作宾语补足语。故选B。
      34. I dn’t think ________ little girls can understand the rules.
      A. such aB. s aC. sD. such
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:我认为这样的小女孩不懂规则。考查词汇辨析。s如此,这么,副词,修饰形容词/副词;such这样的,形容词,修饰名词。根据空后的名词复数“girls”可知,空处用such修饰,故选D。
      35. —Dn’t be nisy in the schl library.
      —________
      A. Srry, I wn’t. B. Yes, I’d like t. C. It desn’t matter. D. Yu’re welcme.
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:——不要在学校图书馆里吵闹。——抱歉,我不会了。考查情景交际。Srry, I wn’t抱歉,我不会了;Yes. I’d like t是的。我愿意;It desn’t matter没关系;Yu’re welcme不客气。根据“Dn’t be nisy in the schl library.”可知,对于别人提出的警告,应表示抱歉,同时保证自己下次绝对不会再这样做了,故选A。
      三、完形填空 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
      In China, we ften say that a gd neighbur is better than a brther in the next village. It’s imprtant fr us 36 a gd neighbur.
      First, a gd neighbur is a gd 37 . When yur family mve t (搬往) a new huse, yur neighburs can help yu 38 sme furniture like tables and sfas and tell yu smething abut yur neighburhd. Maybe they will als 39 all the members f yur family t their hmes t keep warm and have a ht 40 . It is 41 t stay there.
      Secnd, a gd neighbur is als a gd relative (亲戚). 42 yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse. And 43 can als help them when they have the 44 situatins (境况).
      Finally, we can get a very imprtant lessn 45 ur neighburs that having a gd neighbur is being a gd neighbur yurself.
      36. A. haveB. hasC. havingD. t have
      37. A. friendB. herC. teacherD. waiter
      38. A. bringB. carryC. lkD. take
      39. A. askB. letC. waitD. invite
      40. A. fdB. shwerC. drinkD. tmat
      41. A. sadB. sftC. smthD. cmfrtable
      42. A. AfterB. BecauseC. WhenD. Befre
      43. A. sheB. weC. theyD. yu
      44. A. sameB. largeC. specialD. different
      45. A. frB. frmC. fD. with
      【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了有一个好的邻居的重要性。
      【36题详解】
      句意:拥有一个好邻居对我们来说很重要。have有,动词原形;has动词第三人称单数;having动名词或现在分词;t have动词不定式。固定句式it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth表示“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”,空处用不定式作真正主语。故选D。
      【37题详解】
      句意:首先,好邻居是一个好朋友。friend朋友;her英雄;teacher老师;waiter服务员。根据“When yur family mve t (搬往) a new huse, yur neighburs can help yu ... sme furniture like tables and sfas and tell yu smething abut yur neighburhd.”可知,好的邻居就像好朋友。故选A。
      【38题详解】
      句意:当你的家人搬到新房子时,你的邻居可以帮助你搬一些家具,比如桌子和沙发,并告诉你一些关于你所在社区的事情。bring带来;carry搬运;lk看;take带走。根据“yur neighburs can help yu ... sme furniture”可知,是指邻居帮你搬运家具。故选B。
      【39题详解】
      句意:他们也可能会邀请你全家去他们家取暖和喝点热饮。ask问;let让;wait等;invite邀请。根据“all the members f yur family t their hmes t keep warm”可知,是指邀请你全家去他们家。故选D。
      【40题详解】
      句意:他们也可能会邀请你全家去他们家取暖和喝点热饮。fd食物;shwer淋浴;drink饮料;tmat番茄。根据“keep warm and have a ht”可知,应是去喝点热饮。故选C。
      【41题详解】
      句意:待在那里很舒服。sad伤心的;sft软的;smth光滑的;cmfrtable舒服的。根据前文介绍邻居帮助搬运家具且邀请去他们家取暖可知,待在这样的社区应是很舒服的。故选D。
      【42题详解】
      句意:当你旅行时,邻居会照看你的房子。After在……之后;Because因为;When当……时;Befre在……之前。根据“yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse.”可知,是指当你旅行时,邻居会照看房子。故选C。
      【43题详解】
      句意:你也可以在他们有同样情况时帮助他们。she她;we我们;they他们;yu你。根据“yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse.”可知,是指在邻居有同样的境况时,你也可以帮助他们。故选D。
      【44题详解】
      句意:你也可以在他们有同样情况时帮助他们。same相同的;large大的;special特殊的;different不同的。根据“yu travel, yur neighburs will take care f yur huse.”及“can als help them”可知,是指在邻居有同样的境况时,也可以帮助他们。故选A。
      【45题详解】
      句意:最后,我们可以从邻居那里学到重要的一课,那就是拥有一个好邻居就是你自己要成为一个好邻居。fr为了;frm从;f……的;with和。根据“we can get a very imprtant lessn ... ur neighburs”可知,是指从邻居那里学到重要的一课。故选B。
      四、阅读理解
      阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共20分,每小题2分)
      A
      Here are sme advertisements (广告). Read them and answer the questins.
      46. Mr and Mrs Black with their sn, Jhn, want t rent a huse/flat with a yard at $1,800~$2,000. Which is suitable (适合) fr them?
      A. Mr Mrris’ huse.B. Wilsn’s flat.
      C. Dana’s flat. D. Nathan’s twn huse.
      47. Hw much des the flat with a parking place cst a mnth?
      A. $2,000.B. $1,200.
      C. $1,700.D. $1,600.
      48. The advertisements tell us the infrmatin abut sme ________.
      A. htelsB. supermarkets
      C. huses and flats D. restaurants
      【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C
      【语篇解读】本文是四则独立的租房小广告。
      【46题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“N.1 A big huse with a big yard fr a big family. There are fur bedrms, three bathrms, a big living rm and a great kitchen. The huse csts $2,000 a mnth. Call Mr Mrris at 456-0987.”可知,莫里斯先生的房子,符合布莱克一家的需求。故选A。
      【47题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“The flat has a gd parking place (停车位) but n yard. It is $1,600 a mnth.”可知,有停车场的房子一个月需要花费1,600美元。故选D。
      【48题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文可知,广告中全部说的是关于房子的信息。故选C。
      B
      In the muntains and frests f suthern China, there stand many stilt huses (吊脚楼). They are built n hillsides and supprted by wden pillars (木柱). They are hmes t the Tujia peple.
      Stilt huses stand high abve the grund. The tallest Tujia stilt huse is in Zhangjiajie f Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a clser lk at stilt huses, yu will find their beautiful windws, eaves (屋檐) and rfs (屋顶). The windws are decrated (装饰) with patterns f animals and plants. The eaves lk like the wings f swallws (燕). On sme rfs, yu can see wden dragns and phenixes (凤凰).
      Why d the Tujia peple build huses in the air? Well, it has smething t d with the places where they live. Mst Tujia peple live in suthern China’s Hunan and Hubei. The weather there is humid (潮湿的) and ften ht in summer. Peple can feel cler and mre cmfrtable living in taller huses. Als, taller huses can prtect peple frm flds (洪水) and dangerus animals.
      This clever way f living is als welcme in sme ther ethnic minrities (少数民族). Yu can als find stilt huses built by peple f the Mia, Buyi and Dng ethnic minrities in Hunan, Guizhu, Guangxi and ther places.
      49. In the passage, which ethnic minrities are nt mentined (提及)?
      A. The Tujia and Mia peples. B. The Dng and Mia peples.
      C. The Hui and Man peples. D. The Tujia and Buyi peples.
      50. What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
      A. Wh likes stilt huses best. B. What stilt huses are like.
      C. Why the Tujia peple build stilt huses. D. Where the Tujia peple build their huses.
      51. In which newspaper clumn (专栏) can yu read the passage?
      A. Culture (文化). B. Sprts. C. Histry. D. Science (科学).
      【答案】49. C 50. B 51. A
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国南方山区和森林中土家族的吊脚楼,包括其建筑特点、分布地区、建造原因以及在其他少数民族中的情况。
      【49题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中“ They are hmes t the Tujia peple.”“Yu can als find stilt huses built by peple f the Mia, Buyi and Dng ethnic minrities in Hunan, Guizhu, Guangxi and ther places.”可知,提到了土家族、苗族、布依族和侗族,未提及回族和满族。故选C。
      【50题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Stilt huses stand high abve the grund. The tallest Tujia stilt huse is in Zhangjiajie f Hunan. It is as tall as 109.9 meters. Taking a clser lk at stilt huses, yu will find their beautiful windws, eaves and rfs. The windws are decrated with patterns f animals and plants. The eaves lk like the wings f swallws. On sme rfs, yu can see wden dragns and phenixes”可知,第二段主要描述了吊脚楼的外观,即吊脚楼是什么样的。故选B。
      【51题详解】
      推理判断题。文章介绍了土家族吊脚楼的建筑特色、文化内涵以及在少数民族中的分布情况,属于文化范畴。故选A。
      C

      Rat and Mle are at hme all day. Mle is bred. He says, “I want t visit Badger.” But Rat tells him, “Badger lives in the middle f the Wild Wd. It’s a lng way t g in winter.”
      But Mle still wants t g. When Rat is asleep, he puts n a cat and ges int the Wild Wd. It is cld and the sky is grey, first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.
      When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, “Mle, Mle!” but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, “Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!” he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his pcket. He ges alng the path t the Wild Wd. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat’s gun, and g away. Rat calls and calls, “Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.”
      At last, Mle answers. “Rat, I’m here! In the tree! I am very frightened!” he says in a little vice.
      “Dn’t wrry, Mle,” says Rat, “Let’s g hme nw!”
      But Mle is very tired. He wants t sleep, s Rat sits and waits. While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw. The snw is white and it cvers all the paths.
      Later, Mle wakes up. Then the tw friends set ff thrugh the white wds. Everything is different with the snw and sn Rat and Mle are lst. They walk fr hurs but they cannt find the way hme. They are tired, and cld, and hungry.
      Suddenly, Rat sees a sign in the snw. The sign says, “Mr Badger”.
      “It’s Badger’s frnt dr,” says Rat. He is very excited.
      They ring the drbell. “Wh is it?” calls Badger.
      “Oh, Badger,” cries Rat. “It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.”
      52. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
      A. Mle feels unhappy all the way.
      B. It’s easy fr Mle t run thrugh the wd.
      C. Mle ges int the wild wd with Badger.
      D. Mle meets a lt f difficulties in the wd.
      53. When Rat wakes up at hme, he ges ________.
      A. t lk fr Mle
      B. t hunt in the wd
      C. t visit Badger t
      D. t play with his friends
      54. It begins t snw when ________.
      A. Mle meets Rat
      B. Mle is sleeping
      C. Mle is walking in the wd
      D. Mle is at hme
      55. What may happen next?
      A. Badger desn’t pen the dr.
      B. Badger lets them g back hme.
      C. Badger asks them t cme in.
      D. Badger tells them the way hme.
      【答案】52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C
      【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠去找獾的路上遇到了困难,老鼠醒来发现鼹鼠不见后就去找它,老鼠找到鼹鼠后,它俩在下雪后的森林里迷了路,最终找到了獾的故事。
      【52题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第二段中“Mle sees strange little faces in the wd. The faces have sharp teeth. He hears strange nises and he is afraid. Pr Mle runs and runs thrugh the wd. Then he sees a hle inside a tree and he hides there.”可知,鼹鼠在森林里看到一些奇怪的脸庞,脸上有锋利的牙齿,他还听到奇怪的声音,也感到很害怕,由此可推断,鼹鼠在森林里遇到了很多困难。故选D。
      【53题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“When Rat wakes up at hme, he calls, ‘Mle, Mle!’ but Mle desn’t answer. And Mle’s cat isn’t there. Rat thinks, ‘Mle is visiting Badger. Oh, n! Mle is in the Wild Wd!’ he puts n his cat and puts a gun in his calls and calls, ‘Mle, where are yu? It’s me—Rat.’”可知,老鼠醒来后发现鼹鼠不在家,就知道鼹鼠是去找獾,所以它就去找鼹鼠了。故选A。
      【54题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“While Mle is sleeping, it begins t snw.”可知,鼹鼠在睡觉的时候,开始下起了雪。故选B。
      【55题详解】
      推理判断题。根据“Mle is bred. He says, ‘I want t visit Badger.’”和“‘It’s Badger’s frnt dr,’ says Rat. He is very excited. They ring the drbell. ‘Wh is it?’ calls Badger. ‘Oh, Badger,’ cries Rat. ‘It’s me, Rat, and my friend Mle, and we are lst in the snw.’”可知,鼹鼠原本就是想要去拜访獾,只是鼹鼠和老鼠在森林里遇到了一些困难,又迷了路,所幸最终看到了獾的家的门牌,老鼠此时感到很激动,并在獾询问外头是谁时大喊回应道“是老鼠,还有我的朋友鼹鼠。” 由此故事发展走向,可推测接下来獾会开门让老鼠和鼹鼠进它家里。故选C。
      五、完成对话 (本大题共5分,每小题1分)
      根据对话内容和所给的句子选项,将对话补充完整,使其通顺达意,选项中有两个为多余选项。
      Q: 56
      A: It is in the suthwest f the Pacific Ocean.
      Q: Is it an island cuntry?
      A: Yes. It has 173 cral (珊瑚的) islands, and peple live n 36 f them.
      Q: 57
      A: It has a dry seasn frm May t August. It als has a rainy seasn frm December t April f next year. It is usually very warm — between 23℃ and 27℃. But there are always rainstrms and typhns (暴雨和台风) frm Nvember t March f next year. Yu may feel like living in a rainfrest.
      Q: Are there many vlcanes (火山)?
      A: Yes, and mst f them are nt dead. On January 14th and 15th, 2022, an underwater vlcan erupted (喷发,爆发). The cuntry was almst ut f tuch with the wrld fr several days. 58
      Q: 59
      A: The number was abut 100,000 in the year f 2021. The islands are small, and they can’t hld s many peple.
      Q: Is it a nice place t travel?
      A: Of curse. It is famus fr blue skies, clear water, and sft beaches. There were abut 94,000 turists in the year f 2019.
      Q: 60
      A: Yes. They name their babies with dates! Fr example, if a baby is brn n January 1st, it is named “January 1st”.
      A. Where is Tnga (汤加)?
      B. Hw abut the climate (气候) there?
      C. Is Tng a very strange cuntry?
      D. We heard nthing abut Tnga!
      E. It was very dangerus!
      F. Hw many peple are there?
      G. Is there any interesting fact abut Tnga?
      【答案】56. A 57. B 58. E 59. F 60. G
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇对话。对话内容是南太平洋岛国汤加的基本情况。
      【56题详解】
      根据下文回答“It is in the suthwest f the Pacific Ocean”可知,此处应询问地理位置。选项A“汤加在哪里?”符合语境,故选A。
      【57题详解】
      根据后文“It has a dry may feel like living in a rainfrest.”可知,详细描述了汤加的气候特征,此处再问“汤加的气候怎么样”。选项B“那里的气候如何?”符合语境,故选B。
      【58题详解】
      根据前文“On January 14th and 15th, 2022, an underwater vlcan erupted. The cuntry was almst ut f tuch with the wrld fr several days.”可知,汤加发生火山爆发并且与外界失去了练习,这个情况很危险。选项E“它很危险。”符合语境,故选E。
      【59题详解】
      根据下文的回答“The number was abut 100,000 in the year f 2021. The islands are small, and they can’t hld s many peple.”可知,此处问的是汤加有多少人口,选项F“有多少人?”符合语境,故选F。
      【60题详解】
      根据下文回答“Yes.”和后面的举例“They name their babies with dates!”可知,此处为一般疑问句,问的是汤加有无有趣的事情,选项C“汤加有什么有趣的事情吗?”符合语境,故选G。
      第II卷 主观题 (共40分)
      六、词汇运用 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)
      (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
      61. My sister wants t be an ________ (工程师) when she grws up.
      【答案】engineer
      【详解】句意:我妹妹长大后想成为一名工程师。根据“an”可知,横线处需填可数名词单数,工程师的英文表达为“engineer”,以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。故填engineer。
      62. Yu can see a lt f wnderful ________ (珍宝) in Nanjing Museum.
      【答案】treasures
      【详解】句意:你可以在南京博物馆看到许多奇妙的珍宝。珍宝:treasure,是可数名词,a lt f表示“许多”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,此处表示很多珍宝,应用复数形式treasures,在句中作宾语。故填treasures。
      63. If yu want t enjy natural beauty, dn’t miss the ________ (极好的) sunset.
      【答案】fantastic
      【详解】句意:如果你想欣赏自然美景,千万不要错过美妙的日落。fantastic“极好的”,形容词。故填fantastic。
      64. She has truble ________ (收集) rare stamps because many f them are hard t find.
      【答案】cllecting
      【详解】句意:她收集稀有邮票有困难,因为许多邮票很难找到。cllect“收集”,have truble ding sth“做某事有困难”,故填cllecting。
      65. Our art teacher always asks us t be ________ (创造性的) and express urselves freely.
      【答案】creative
      【详解】句意:美术老师总是要求我们发挥创意,自由表达。根据汉语提示,creative意为“有创造性的”,形容词,做表语,符合句意。故填creative。
      (B) 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
      66. In autumn, the ________ (leaf) n the trees turn yellw and fall t the grund.
      【答案】leaves
      【详解】句意:秋天,树上的叶子变黄掉到地上。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子的主语,谓语为动词原形“turn”以及“fall”,此处用复数形式leaves。故填leaves。
      67. Mum is preparing a party fr Sandy’s ________ (twelve) birthday.
      【答案】twelfth
      【详解】句意:妈妈正在为桑迪的十二岁生日准备派对。“某人的几岁生日”要用序数词表示,序数词在句中作定语修饰“birthday”,表示顺序,“twelve”的序数词是“twelfth”。故填twelfth。
      68. An ld man likes ________ (lie) n the grass t relax himself.
      【答案】lying
      【详解】句意:一位老人喜欢躺在草地上放松自己。括号内单词“lie”为动词,意为“躺”。“like ding sth.”或“like t d sth.”,都表示“喜欢做某事” 。“like ding sth.”强调长期的、习惯性的爱好;“like t d sth.”侧重于具体某次想要做某事。在本句语境中,like ding sth更合适,“lie”的动名词形式是“lying”。故填lying。
      69. This is nt Lucy’s bike.________(she) is the red ne under the tree.
      【答案】Hers
      【详解】句意:这不是露西的自行车。她的是树下那辆红色的。根据“This is nt Lucy's (she) is the red ne under the tree.”可知,此处需要表达“她的自行车”。she是人称代词主格,而此处空格后没有名词,需要用名词性物主代词来表示“某人的……” ,“she”对应的名词性物主代词是“hers”,相当于“her bike”,句首字母要大写。故填Hers。
      70. Vlunteers bring ________ (happy) t the elderly in nursing hmes.
      【答案】happiness
      【详解】句意:志愿者给养老院的老人带来快乐,根据“Vlunteers bring ... (happy) t the elderly in nursing hmes.”可知,此处作动词“bring”的宾语,需要用名词形式。“happy”的名词形式是“happiness”,表示“幸福;快乐”。故填happiness。
      七、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
      71. He wants sme wrk t d, s I have him ________ (wash) the car.
      【答案】wash
      【详解】句意:他想要些工作做,所以我让他洗车。“have sb. d sth.”意为“让某人做某事”,其中“d sth.”作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语“sb.”的动作,这里“wash the car”作宾语“him”的补足语,表示让他去执行洗车这个动作。故填wash。
      72. —I’m nt sure wh ________ (rganize) the fashin shw?
      —Mr Tang is.
      【答案】is ging t rganize
      【详解】句意:——我不确定谁来组织这次时装秀?——唐先生。根据“I’m nt sure”可知,时装秀还没有开始,应用一般将来时,根据答语“Mr Tang is.”可知,结构为“is ging t+动词原形”。故填is ging t rganize。
      73. —Kate seems ________ (be) a very clever girl.
      —Yes, she always cmes up with many great ideas.
      【答案】t be
      【详解】句意:——凯特似乎是个非常聪明的女孩。——是的,她总是想出很多好主意。“seem t d sth.”意为“似乎做某事”,这里“t be a very clever girl”作seem的宾语,表达“似乎是个聪明的女孩”。故填t be。
      74. Tm, ________ (nt frget) yur umbrella. It’s ging t rain.
      【答案】dn’t frget
      【详解】句意:汤姆,不要忘记你的雨伞。要下雨了。根据语境可知,此句是祈使句的否定形式,用于直接命令,劝告某人不要做某事,其结构为“dn’t+动词原形+其它”,所以本句中提示词“nt frget”应改为“dn’t frget”。故填dn’t frget。
      75. The lights are still n. The Blacks ________ (plan) what t take t the party tmrrw in the next rm.
      【答案】are planning
      【详解】句意:灯还亮着。布莱克一家正在隔壁房间计划明天带什么去聚会。根据“The lights are still n”可知,本句所表达的事情正在发生,本句应用现在进行时。根据“The t take t the party tmrrw in the next rm.”可知,空格处为本句谓语动词,主语为The Blacks,表示“布莱克一家人”,为复数,故填are planning。
      八、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
      回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
      Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman. Nw he’s wrking n Main Street. An ld man cmes t him. He says, “Excuse me. I want t g t the supermarket. Can yu tell me the way there?” Uncle Hb says, “Yes, f curse. Walk alng Main Street, g past the restaurant, the baker’s and the bank, and turn right int Statin Street. G dwn the street and then yu can see a statin at the end f the street. The supermarket is acrss frm (在……对面) it. It’s far frm here. Yu can take a bus there. It is abut 40 minutes’ ride.” The ld man says, “Thank yu, sir. Is there a tea rm near here?” Uncle Hb thinks fr a while and says, “Yes. It’s acrss frm the bank.” The ld man thanks him and then leaves. A few minutes later, the ld man cmes t Uncle Hb again. He gives a cup f tea t him and says, “Thank yu, yung man.”
      76. What is Uncle Hb?
      _______________________________
      77. Where des the ld man want t g?
      _______________________________
      78. As an ld man, hw can he get t the supermarket?
      _______________________________
      79. What des the ld man thank Uncle Hb with?
      _______________________________
      80. What d yu think f the ld man?
      _______________________________
      【答案】76. A traffic pliceman./He is a traffic pliceman.
      77. T the supermarket.
      78. He can take a bus./By bus.
      79. A cup f tea.
      80. Kind/Nice/Plite (答案不唯一,合理即可)
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了交通警察Uncle Hb为一位老人指路,并最终收到老人感谢的故事。
      【76题详解】
      根据“Uncle Hb is a traffic pliceman.”可知,Hb叔叔的职业是交警。故填A traffic pliceman/He is a traffic pliceman。
      【77题详解】
      根据“Excuse me. I want t g t the supermarket.”可知,老人想去超市。故填T the supermarket。
      【78题详解】
      根据“Yu can take a bus there.”可知,老人可以乘坐公交车去超市。故填He can take a bus/By bus。
      【79题详解】
      根据“A few minutes later the ld man cmes t Uncle Hb again. He gives a cup f tea t him”可知,老人用一杯茶感谢Hb叔叔。故填A cup f tea。
      【80题详解】
      老人两次向Hb叔叔问路,Hb叔叔都耐心回答,最后老人还特意给Hb叔叔送茶表示感谢,由此可推断老人是有礼貌且心怀感恩的。故填Kind/Nice/Plite。(答案不唯一,合理即可)
      九、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10分,每格0.5分)
      81. 这个剧院可以追溯到清朝。
      This theatre can ________ ________ the Qing dynasty.
      【答案】 ①. date ②. frm
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“追溯到”,date frm“追溯到”,固定搭配,情态动词can后用动词原形。故填date;frm。
      82. 这台笔记本电脑不值得维修。
      The laptp ________ ________ ________.
      【答案】 ①. isn’t ②. wrth ③. repairing
      【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处考查“be wrth ding sth.”结构,意为“值得做某事”,该结构中用动名词形式作宾语,主动形式表达被动含义。句子主语为“The laptp”,是第三人称单数,结合一般现在时,be动词用is,否定形式为isn’t,“维修”用repair,其动名词形式为repairing。故填isn’t;wrth;repairing。
      83. 天快下雨了,人们正急忙往家赶。
      It is ging t rain and peple ________ ________ ________ ________ t hme.
      【答案】 ①. are ②. in ③. a ④. hurry
      【详解】根据中英文对照,空格处缺“正急忙”。“正”表明句子时态是现在时,句子主语peple是集合名词,be动词用are。“急忙”常见表达为“in a hurry” ,它是介词短语,在句中作表语,与be动词are构成“be+介词短语”的系表结构,表示主语的状态。故填are;in;a;hurry。
      84. 我们将花三天时间带游客参观北京的一些名胜古迹。
      It will take us three days ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in Beijing.
      【答案】 ①. t ②. shw ③. visitrs ④. arund ⑤. places ⑥. f ⑦. interest
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子应用“It will take sb. sme time t d sth.”句型表示“某人将花多长时间做某事”;shw sb. arund表示“带某人参观……”,动词shw位于动词不定式符号t之后,因此shw用原形;visitr表示“游客”,此处用名词复数形式;places f interest表示“名胜古迹”。故填t;shw;visitrs;arund;places;f;interest。
      85. 人们还会时不时地想起它的过去。
      Peple will still think f its past ________ ________ ________ ________.
      【答案】 ①. frm ②. time ③. t ④. time
      【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“时不时地”的英文表达,frm time t time表示“时不时地”,为固定搭配。故填frm;time;t;time。
      十、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
      86. 《中国日报》正在开展“中国最宜居城市”评选活动,假如你是 David,你想推荐你的家乡无锡。
      注意:
      1.表达中必须包含所给的要点,省略部分请自拟内容作答。
      2.词数80左右。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
      3.表达中请勿提及真实姓名。
      Dear Sir/ Madam,
      I am writing t recmmend my hmetwn Wuxi City fr China’s Mst Livable City Award.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I think Wuxi City shuld get the award. I hpe yu can agree with me.
      Yurs faithfully,
      David
      【答案】参考范文:
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      I am writing t recmmend my hmetwn Wuxi City fr China’s Mst Livable City Award.
      Wuxi is in the east f Jiangsu. It is abut 200 kilmetres frm the capital city Nanjing. With many trees, lakes and green hills, the air is fresh here. Every day, I can smell the flwers and hear the birds sing. Peple here are all friendly and helpful. They have different skills and ften help thers with all kinds f prblems. They live a healthy life. They take mre exercise and watch less TV. T prtect the nature, they usually g ut n ft r by bike.
      Wuxi is famus fr its Zisha Teapt. It is made frm zisha clay. The teapt is made by hand and takes a lng time t make.
      We enjy ur life here. It is really a wnderful place t live.
      I think Wuxi City shuld get the award. I hpe yu can agree with me.
      Yurs faithfully,
      David

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