辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2025届中考（一模）英语检测试题（附答案）

这是一份辽宁省铁岭市铁岭县2025届中考（一模）英语检测试题（附答案），共15页。试卷主要包含了听句子，选择恰当的答语，听短对话，选择最佳答案，听长对话，选择最佳答案，听短文，选择最佳答案，阅读理解，完形填空，语篇填空，阅读与表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题部分(共70分)
听力试题(共20分)
一、听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. Me neither. B. Me t. C. I think s.
2. A. Yes, I like him. B. He is very nice. C. I enjy teaching.
3. A. My pleasure. B. Dn’t wrry. C. It desn’t matter.
4. A. Of curse. B. Srry, I dn’t. C. Yu’ re welcme.
5. A. Srry, yu’d better nt. B. I’m sure. C. Never mind.
二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. What des Diana think f the vide?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Useful.
7. What is the weather like in the by’s hmetwn this year?
A. Dry. B. Rainy. C. Ht.
8. When did Lucy g t the library this week?
A. On Wednesday. B. On weekends. C. On Mnday.
9. What des the by want t d tmrrw?
A. D sme cleaning. B. Watch a game. C. Play ftball.
10. What des the wman prefer?
A. The music prgram. B. The news prgram. C. The talent shw.
三、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
请听第一段对话，回答第11--12小题。
11. What’s wrng with Jane?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a headache.
12. What will Jane d next?
A. Take sme medicine. B. G back hme. C. Ask fr leave.
请听第二段对话，回答第13--15小题。
13. Why is Ben afraid f speaking English?
A. Because he has truble in grammar.
B. Because he is pr in prnunciatin.
C. Because he can’t understand thers.
14. Hw ften des the club meet?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
15. Hw des Helen imprve her prnunciatin?
A. By repeating the talks in the mvies.
B. By ging t the English crner.
C. By talking with ther club members.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
16. Where will they g first?
A. Australian Museum. B. Sydney Opera Huse. C. Wild Life Sydney Z.
17. Wh likes t visit museums?
A. Luis. B. Luis’s parents. C. Luis’s sister.
18 Hw lng will they stay in Sydney?
A. Fr abut five days. B. Fr abut six days. C. Fr abut seven days.
19. What des Luis’s uncle d?
A. A news reprter. B. A tur guide. C. A ck.
20. What des Luis’s uncle like ding?
A. Traveling. B. Taking pictures. C. Talking nline.
笔试试题
五、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw des Andy feel when he is laughed at by thers?
A. Relaxed.B. Prud.C. Sad.D. Shy.
2. Alex tries t cmfrt (安慰) Andy ________.
A. by listing numbersB. by ffering adviceC. by questiningD. by giving reasns
3. Frm the passage we knw that Alex’s brther ________ .
A. had the same experience as Andy
B. became interested in cking when he was a student
C. was a full-time ck in a big restaurant
D. wuld help Alex t face his situatin bravely
4. What wuld Andy prbably d after he read Alex’s reply?
A. He wuld stp his interests and then jin the ther bys.
B. He wuld find a jb in a lcal cmmunity.
C. He wuld dwnlad sme tips n husewrk frm scial media.
D. He wuld cntinue his hbby and find the peple with the same interests.
B
The wrld is clrful with humans, plants and animals shwing different clrs.
Human skin (皮肤) can be many different clrs and it changes with the sun, ur feelings r ur health. This is because f pigments (色素), which reflect light and make what the eyes see as clrs. S when we feel excited r angry, ur heart can send mre bld t the face and the pigments in the skin becme red. This is why we have the expressin that smene “sees red” when he is angry.
Plants als have pigments. Clrs are imprtant fr them t live n. The bright clrs f flwers catch the attentin f insects, which then carry their pllen (花粉) frm ne flwer t anther. Bees can see clrs we cannt, and they fllw these t the inside f the flwers. Withut bees visiting flwers in this way, many plants wuld die ut.
Animals als use clrs fr their wn needs. They prtect themselves with different clrs s that they will nt be seen by predatrs. The snwshe hare, fr example, a kind f rabbit, changes clrs with seasns fr this reasn. During summer, it is brwn, and in winter it is white s that it can hide in the snw, Hwever, sme animals use clrs as a warning t make predatrs stay away. Bright clrs such as yellw and red are ften used in this way. Nature, hwever, is very clever, and predatrs als use clrs t attract (吸引) the animals they feed n.
S, we can see that there may be many different reasns and uses fr clrs in the natural wrld. Sme uses f clrs in nature stay unknwn, but ne thing is fr sure, clrs nt nly make ur hme beautiful but they are als necessary fr ur planet t live n.
5 We can learn that ________ is/ are the cause (起因) that makes human skin change clr accrding t Paragraph 2.
A. feelingsB. pigmentsC. bldD. sunshine
6. Accrding t Paragraph 3, plants can use ________ t attract insects.
A. leavesB. fruitsC. pllenD. clrs
7. The underlined wrd “predatrs” in Paragraph 4 refers t animals which ________.
A. hide in secret placesB. kill ther animals fr fd
C. change clrs with the sunD. prtect themselves frm danger
8. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T talk abut animals’ ways f life.B. T encurage us t study clrs in nature.
C. T talk abut the uses f clrs fr life n the earth.D. T talk abut the imprtance f prtecting ur planet.
C
It’s breakfast time. Yu’re hungry, and yu say, “Mm, can I have a hamburger?” But yur mm says, “Hw abut smething healthy? Let’s eat sme bread and fruit fr breakfast instead.”
Why des yur mm say this? Because having a balanced diet is the best way t stay healthy. Yu shuld eat enugh grain (谷物), vegetables, fruit, prtein (蛋白质), and dairy prducts (奶制品) every day.
Lk at this picture. It is called “My Plate”. It shws the right balance f different fd grups that yur diet shuld have. The Vegetables part is bigger than the Prtein part, s yu shuld eat mre vegetables than prtein. And the Grain part is bigger than the Fruit part, s eat mre grain, like crn, than fruit. The Dairy part is smaller than the thers. ____________
Fr a healthy bdy and mind, use the “My Plate” as a guide when yu eat, and fllw these simple rules:
· Eat fd yu like, but dn’t eat t much.
· Eat a lt f fruit and vegetables— abut half f what yu eat shuld be fruit and vegetables, such as apples, carrts and greens (绿叶蔬菜).
· Eat whle grain. Half f yur grain shuld be whle grain, such as whle-grain bread.
· Try t chse fat-free r lw fat milk, nt whle milk, as t much fat is bad fr yu.
· Stay away frm fd that is t salty.
· Drink a lt f water. Dn’t chse sugary drinks.
Can yu smetimes eat “bad” fds? Yes, f curse, but dn’t eat t much. If yu fill half f yur plate with vegetables and stay away frm t much fat, sugar and salt, yu’ll stay in gd health.
9. Accrding t “My Plate”, yu shuld eat mre ________.
A. vegetablesB. fruitC. meatD. ygurt
10. Hw many parts is “My Plate” made up f?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
11. Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ________?
A. Eating t much grain is bad fr yur health.
B. Meat can give us a lt f prtein that we need.
C. “My Plate” is nt useful, s we shuldn’t fllw it.
D. S eat less dairy prducts like cheese than any ther fd.
12. What wuld the writer prbably agree with?
A. Eat whatever yu like, n matter hw much.
B. Yu can keep healthy by eating lts f fruit and vegetables.
C. Chse sugary drinks instead f water.
D. Yu shuld fill all yur plates with whle-grain bread and fruit.
D
China’s biggest slar-pwered drne (太阳能无人机), Qimingxing-50 r Mrning Star 50,finished its first test flight in September, 2022. The drne was built by the Aviatin Industry Crpratin f China (AVIC 中国航空工业集团有限公司).
Drnes have been used fr quite a few years nw. There are different ways f increasing the flying time. Hwever, all these methds becme less useful cmpared with the unlimited (无限的) pwer prvided by the sun. That’s why researchers have been wrking t make slar-pwered drnes that can nt nly stay in the air fr lnger but als perfrm mre tasks while in the sky.
In 2018, China tested the first versin (版本) f Mrning Star, which was 91 feet wide. Made frm a special kind f plastic, the drne was s light, weighing nly 41 punds. Cmpared with it, the Mrning Star 50 is much larger and has a wingn (翼展) f 164 feet.
On September 3, Mrning Star 50 tk ff frm an airprt in Yulin City in Shaanxi Prvince in nrthwest China and landed back 26 minutes later after a smth flight. Staff tld sme lcal reprters that all flight systems wrked nrmally. This is a gd start fr future flights f the slar-pwered drne that culd last fr many days r even mnths at a time.
In the US, Airbus has been testing the Zephyr slar-pwered drnes fr the past few years. Its latest versin, the Zephyr S, came clse t breaking the recrd fr the lngest flight. It stayed in the air fr 64 days. Unluckily, the drne fell nt the grund nly a few hurs befre it wuld have set a new recrd.
13. Which ne is an advantage f slar-pwered drnes researchers want?
A. They’re cheaper than thers.B. They can fly in bad weather.
C. They fly at a higher speed.D. They can stay in the air fr lnger.
14. What made the first versin f Mrning Star light?
A. Its lk.B. Its material.C. The pwer it uses.D. The tasks it perfrms.
15. What did the staff think f the Mrning Star 50’s test flight?
A. It was simple.B. It was successful.C. It was unexpected.D. It was dangerus.
16. What can we knw abut Zephyr S?
A. It failed t land smthly.B. It flew fr nly a few hurs.
C. It set a new recrd in the US.D. It had been tested fr many years.
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
When yu use a knife and frk, yu have t take the knife with yur right hand and the frk with yur left hand, r yu can’t put fd int yur muth. But with chpsticks, yu can slve the eating prblems with just ne hand. ____17____
Chpsticks were called zhu r jia in ancient China. It is said that they were invented by DaYu, wh successfully cntrlled the heavy fld (洪水). One day he was busy dealing with the fld. In rder t save time when eating, he used tw sticks frm a tree t take the ht fd. That was hw chpsticks came int use. ____18____
In fact, the earliest chpsticks fund in China were made f brnze (青铜), which were unearthed (发掘) frm Yinxu in Anyang City, Henan Prvince.
Many peple prbably haven’t realized the cultural meanings f chpsticks. They are regarded as ne f the symbls f Chinese fd culture. D yu ntice that ne end f chpsticks is square and the ther end is rund? S why? Accrding t ur ancestrs, the rund end symblized (象征) Heaven and the square end symblized Earth. ____19____ In Chinese culture, it shws the perfect cmbinatin (结合) f yin and yang.
The influence f Chinese culture has stretched (延伸) far and wide. ____20____ S it’s unbelievable that freigners cannt use chpsticks.
A. Besides, chpsticks are used in pairs.
B. It’s cnvenient and efficient (有效率的).
C. It was ne f the legends (传说) abut chpsticks.
D. At least 1.8 billin peple are using chpsticks arund the wrld.
E. Chpsticks are usually made f wd r bamb, sme even frm ivry.
六、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Je was a farmer. His farmland was s pr that he hadn’t had gd harvests (收成) fr years.
“If Gd lets me ____21____ the weather, then everything will get better,” he cmplained. “I’m a farmer. I knw better what’s the ____22____ fr crps (庄稼) t grw than Gd des.”
Gd heard his wrds. “Well, I give yu ne ____23____.” he said. “Yu will be in cntrl f all kinds f weather. Let’s see what yur crps will grw like.”
Je was excited and shuted right away, “Sunny!” ____24____, the cluds went away. Then he shuted again, “____25____!” The sky was cvered with dark cluds at nce. Then after a while, the field ____26____ with water.
In the fllwing year, Je changed the weather between sunny and rainy. Watching the crps grwing bigger and bigger, he felt really happy.
came.____harvest seasn came.____27____ Je’s heart went dwn when he fund the crps even hadn’t grwn a grain (谷粒). He was quite shcked and started t cry.
“D yu want t knw ____28____ yu still dn’t get the gd harvest yu want?” Gd said t Je. “Yu never asked fr wind, rainstrm, snw and ice, r ____29____ that culd make the air fresher and the rts (根) strnger. ____30____ strng rts, f curse the crps wn’t grw any fruit.”
Je finally understd that nly thrugh life’s challenges wuld we harvest the fruit f life. It takes bth ups and dwns t get satisfactry results.
21. A. cntrlB. punishC. catchD. warn
22. A. mstB. leastC. wrstD. best
23. A. weekB. mnthC. seasnD. year
24. A. LuckilyB. HappilyC. SuddenlyD. Specially
25. A. SunnyB. WindyC. RainyD. Snwy
26. A. was fillingB. fillingC. was filledD. filled
27. A. AndB. ButC. ThughD. Because
28. A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where
29. A. anythingB. everythingC. smeneD. nthing
30. A. OnB. WithutC. FrmD. Thrugh
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
七、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中的词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
In 2025, a Chinese technlgy cmpany DeepSeek surprised the wrld. It created a new AI mdel ____31____ is called DeepSeek-R1. This smart prgram can ____32____ (slve) math prblems, write cde (代码), and even chat like humans. Unlike ther AIs that need huge csts, DeepSeek-R1 ____33____ (build) with very little mney.
DeepSeek-R1 learns by ____34____ (practice) many times. The mre it tries, ____35____ better it becmes. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn ____36____ (easy) than befre.”
The AI is free fr schls and small businesses. “Nw villages ____37____ n Internet can still use it ffline (离线地),” said an engineer. Hwever, there are ____38____ (challenge). Fr example, R1 smetimes mixes up languages like French and nish.
The team is wrking hard ____39____ (imprve) it. “We hpe AI can cnnect peple arund the wrld like bridges,” they said. DeepSeek-R1 shws us that creativity and wrking tgether can make a big ____40____ (different) t the future.
八、阅读与表达(共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Have yu ever tasted a kind f snack, which is als f the traditinal Chinese frms f art— sugar painting?
Sugar painting started frm the Ming Dynasty and became ppular in the Qing Dynasty. At that time, many peple made a living thrugh sugar painting, setting up stalls (货摊) in crwded streets, in frnt f theatres and busy public places. And nw it can still be fund in many areas f China.
The sugar painters usually sit befre a wden table. On the side, there is a wden plate with a revlvable arrw (可旋转箭头) n it. The plate is painted with different pictures such as a dragn, a bird, a flwer and s n. After paying, the custmers turn the arrw and wait till it stps. The picture pinted by the arrw is the ne the painters will make.
Sugar painting is very different frm nrmal painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spn as the “paintbrush”, and a smth slab (石板) as the “paper”. T make the syrup, they have t make sugar ht befre painting. Since syrup may becme slid (固体的) if it cls, the painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly. They mve the spn full f the syrup up and dwn, left and right. Sn a sugar painting f an animal, a flwer r a bike is dne.
The number f sugar painters is getting smaller. Hwever, sme f them still insist n (坚持) this art. They make their effrts t hld different activities such as ffering classes and giving speeches. Nw, sugar painting has already been listed as China Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产).
41. When did the sugar painting becme ppular?
__________________________________
42. What d the sugar painters use t paint?
__________________________________
43. Why d the sugar painters have t prduce the wrk very quickly?
__________________________________
44. What d yu think f the sugar painters wh insist n this art? Write 30 wrds r mre.
__________________________________
九、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 随着环境问题日益严重，保护地球已成为每个人的责任。作为中学生，我们也能为环保贡献力量。请以“Small Actins, Big Changes”为题，写一篇80—100词左右的英语短文。
内容包括：
(1)简述身边的环境问题(如垃圾、空气污染等)；
(2)提出至少三个日常环保建议(如节约用水、垃圾分类等)；
(3)呼吁大家共同行动。
要求：
(1)包括提示中所有的写作要点；
(2)条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
(3)短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；
(4)题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Small Actins, Big Changes
The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it. It’s crying fr ur help nw.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语试卷答案
考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 选择题部分(共70分)
听力试题(共20分)
一、听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. Me neither. B. Me t. C. I think s.
2. A. Yes, I like him. B. He is very nice. C. I enjy teaching.
3. A. My pleasure. B. Dn’t wrry. C. It desn’t matter.
4. A. Of curse. B. Srry, I dn’t. C. Yu’ re welcme.
5. A. Srry, yu’d better nt. B. I’m sure. C. Never mind.
二、听短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
6. What des Diana think f the vide?
A. Bring. B. Interesting. C. Useful.
7. What is the weather like in the by’s hmetwn this year?
A. Dry. B. Rainy. C. Ht.
8. When did Lucy g t the library this week?
A. On Wednesday. B. On weekends. C. On Mnday.
9. What des the by want t d tmrrw?
A. D sme cleaning. B. Watch a game. C. Play ftball.
10. What des the wman prefer?
A. The music prgram. B. The news prgram. C. The talent shw.
三、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
请听第一段对话，回答第11--12小题。
11. What’s wrng with Jane?
A. She has a fever. B. She has a tthache. C. She has a headache.
12. What will Jane d next?
A. Take sme medicine. B. G back hme. C. Ask fr leave.
请听第二段对话，回答第13--15小题。
13. Why is Ben afraid f speaking English?
A. Because he has truble in grammar.
B. Because he is pr in prnunciatin.
C. Because he can’t understand thers.
14. Hw ften des the club meet?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
15. Hw des Helen imprve her prnunciatin?
A. By repeating the talks in the mvies.
B By ging t the English crner.
C. By talking with ther club members.
四、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)
16. Where will they g first?
A. Australian Museum. B. Sydney Opera Huse. C. Wild Life Sydney Z.
17. Wh likes t visit museums?
A. Luis. B. Luis’s parents. C. Luis’s sister.
18. Hw lng will they stay in Sydney?
A. Fr abut five days. B. Fr abut six days. C. Fr abut seven days.
19. What des Luis’s uncle d?
A. A news reprter. B. A tur guide. C. A ck.
20. What des Luis’s uncle like ding?
A. Traveling. B. Taking pictures. C. Talking nline.
笔试试题
五、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A 、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1～4题答案】
【正确答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D
B
【5～8题答案】
【正确答案】5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C
C
【9～12题答案】
【正确答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B
D
【13～16题答案】
【正确答案】13. D 14. B 15. B 16. D
【17～20题答案】
【正确答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D
六、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
【21～30题答案】
【正确答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
七、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
【31～40题答案】
【正确答案】31. that##which
32. slve 33. was built
34. practicing
35. the 36. mre easily
37. with 38. challenges
39. t imprve
40. difference
八、阅读与表达(共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分；满分10分)
【41～44题答案】
【正确答案】41. It became ppular in the Qing Dynasty.
42. Syrup, a spn and a smth slab.
43. Because syrup may becme slid if it cls.
44. I think the sugar painters wh insist n this art are very admirable. They wrk hard t preserve this traditinal Chinese culture by ffering classes and giving speeches. Their effrts help keep this beautiful art alive fr future generatins. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
九、书面表达(满分20分)
【45题答案】
【正确答案】例文
Small Actins, Big Changes
The earth is the nly hme fr everyne n it. It’s crying fr ur help nw. Nwadays, we can see rubbish everywhere, and the air is badly plluted. These envirnmental prblems are threatening ur lives.
As middle schl students, we can d many things t prtect the envirnment. First, we shuld save water by turning ff the tap in time. Secnd, we can srt the waste prperly t recycle mre things. Third, we’d better chse public transprtatin, like buses and subways, instead f cars.
Let’s take these small actins right nw. With everyne’s effrts, we can make a big change and create a better wrld.Dear Alex,
I’m a by wh likes t ck and d husewrk. Hwever, mst bys prefer sprts. Because f my hbbies, I have been made fun f by ther bys because they think that it’s girls’ r wmen’s duty t d husewrk. This has made me feel like there is smething wrng with me. What shuld I d?
Yurs,
Andy
Hi Andy,
It’s a shame that thers are treating yu in this way. In fact, it is everyne’s duty t d husewrk, whether they are bys r girls. S in my pinin, yu are nt different frm thers and yu shuld be cnfident abut yur interests.
My brther is just like yu. He never enjyed sprts. Instead, he lved cking and baking. Every day after schl, he wuld rush t the kitchen and try his hand at cking up smething delicius. When he was in the kitchen, he was at his happiest. This led him t wrk at a restaurant part-time while he was still at schl, and this was an pprtunity (机会) that pened drs t meeting new peple and getting new skills.
Why dn’t yu try and reach ut t peple wh have the same interests? Lts f peple nwadays are getting mre engaged with (投身于……) cking r helping ut arund the huse. Why dn’t yu try psting sme recipes (食谱) r sme tips (建议) n husewrk n scial media (媒体) sites? These can help yu find a cmmunity f like-minded peple.
My advice is t stick t yur interests all the time. Dn’t let peple wh dn’t understand yu get in yur way.
Yurs,
Alex