所属成套资源:备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(广东专用)(学生版+解析)
备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(广东专用)易错点01易混动词(短语)辨析(一)(学生版+解析)(练习)
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这是一份备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(广东专用)易错点01易混动词(短语)辨析(一)(学生版+解析)(练习),文件包含备战2025年中考英语考试易错题广东专用易错点01易混动词短语辨析一教师版docx、备战2025年中考英语考试易错题广东专用易错点01易混动词短语辨析一学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。
die f :死于(疾病、感情、饥寒等)自身原因。
die frm:死于(事故、外伤等)外部原因。
die ut:(家族、物种等)灭绝;绝迹
1.—Sme f the animals ____ the pllutin.
—Right. The gvernment will find ways t slve the prblem.
A.die tB.die inC.die fD.die frm
2.—Is it imprtant t prtect wild animals, Susan?
—Yes. If we dn’t prtect them, they may ________ ne day.
A.bring backB.get lst
C.die utD.cme ut
3.Thusands f peple died ________ COVID-19 three years ag.
A.frB.frmC.f
4.Accrding t the recent survey, millins f peple die ________ every year.
A.f hungryB.frm hungerC.f hungerD.frm hungry
5.Dr Nrman Bethune helped the Chinese peple and __________ them.
A.died frB.died fC.died utD.died by
6.Yu shuld ________ the park befre 5:00 p.m.
A.arrive inB.get tC.reach t
7.My sister’s flight (航班) t Lndn will ________ next Mnday.
A.arrive inB.arriveC.get t
8.We can call them t eat DimSun (早茶). They ________ Guangzhu yesterday by plane.
A.get tB.reachC.arrived in
9.My uncle ________ Nanjing n the mrning f 31 Octber.
A.reached intB.gt tC.gtD.arrived
10.When did yu ______ here?
A.gt tB.reachedC.arrive inD.reach
hear f:听说过,听到;
hear frm:收到某人的来信;接表示人的名词或代词
hear abut:得知关于某人或某事的消息,比hear f知道得更详细
11.—Did yu ________ a big fire in Suzy’s schl, Mary?
—N. I didn’t ________ her. Is she OK?
A.hear; hearB.hear abut; hearC.hear; hear frmD.hear abut; hear frm
12.Have yu ________ Tm recently? I have lst cntact with him.
A.heard fB.heard abutC.heard frmD.heard
13.Yur teacher tld me abut yur gd behavir at schl. I’m very glad t _________ it.
A.hear fB.dream fC.think fD.speak f
14.—Did yu ________ the traffic accident in Jiefang Street yesterday?
—Yes, it’s terrible. Three peple died in it.
A.hear abutB.listen tC.lk atD.think f
15.I __________ her until the day befre yesterday. She said everything went well in her letter.
A.didn’t hear abutB.heard abut
C.didn’t hear frmD.heard frm
take place:表示发生,只有计划,有安排的发生;不用于被动。
happen:表示发生,他是偶然性的发生。不用于被动。
sb happen t d sth某人碰巧做某事。
sth happen t sb/sth某事意外发生在某人/某事身上
16.—________ d the Olympic Games ________?
—Every fur years.
A.Hw lng; happenB.Hw ften; happen
C.Hw ften; take placeD.Hw lng; happen
17.When will the wedding (婚礼) ________?
A.happenB.take placeC.happenedD.tk place
18.The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhu n 23rd September.
A.happenedB.tk placeC.was happened
19.Our schl sprts meeting will ________ n Octber 28. Will yu ________ it?
A.hld; jinB.take place; jin inC.happen; jinD.have; take part in
20.Where the match ?
A.is; take placeB.did; take placeC.was; happenedD.was; happen
hpe:希望,表达的愿望是有信心实现的;hpe t d sth希望做某事,不用hpe sb t d sth.
wish:希望,表达的愿望难以实现或不可能实现。wish表示祝愿,可以用wish sb t d sth希望某人做某事,也可以用wish t d sth希望做某事。Wish sb+名词,表示祝愿某人……
21.Mary hpes __________ Mga Caves in Dunhuang.
A.t visitB.visitingC.t haveD.having
22.—D yu like ________ a teacher?
—Sure. But my parents ________ me t be a dctr when I was a yung girl.
A.t be; hpedB.being; hpedC.being; wishedD.t be; wish
23.Li Ping ________ t give his best ________ t us.
A.wishes; wishB.hpes; wishesC.wish; wishesD.hpe; wish
24.—I ________ him t stay here fr anther week.
—He ________ s, but he has t leave at nce because f the hard wrk.
A.expect; lk frward tB.hpe; wishesC.wish; hpes
25.Hw I ________ I culd fly in the sky like a bird.
A.letB.wishC.hpe
wear:通常指穿着衣服的状态。
put n:通常指穿衣的动作。
dress:“给……穿衣服”dress sb, get dressed“穿着”表状态。
in:后面可以接颜色或衣服,着重于服装的款式或颜色。in red 穿着红衣服,in a red skirt穿着一条红裙子。
26.—We must ________ the seat belt (安全带) befre we drive.
—That’s right. Safety first.
A.dress upB.takeC.wearD.get dressed
27.Yu need t ________ mre clthes. It’s very cld tday.
A.put upB.put nC.lk after
28.We ________ as ghsts. And f curse we ________ special clthes.
A.dress up; inB.wear; dressC.wear; dress upD.dress up; wear
29.Nancy desn’t need any help. She is ________ t ________ herself (她自己).
A.ld enugh; dressB.big enugh; dress
C.enugh ld; put nD.enugh big; put n
30.The girl ________ shrt, straight hair is talking t a teacher ________ a black cat.
A.has, wearB.has, withC.with, wearsD.with, in
jin:其后常接表示团体、组织类的名词,表示成为其中一员。jin the Music Club加入音乐俱乐部,也可接sb.;jin them加入他们
jin in:加入,参加活动。jin in sth/ding sth
take part in:指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。attend:出席,参加(会议或课)。
31.Sally wants ________ the music club this term.
A.jiningB.t jinC.jining inD.t jin in
32.— Wuld yu please ________ the meeting, Cindy?
— I’ll be glad t, but I have an after-schl activity t ________.
A.jin; take part inB.take part in; jin in
C.attend; take part inD.attend; jin
33.Helen draws ________. She wants t ________ the art club.
A.gd; jinB.gd; jin inC.well; jinD.well; jin in
34.—Wuld yu like t _________ us in the English speech cmpetitin?
—Of curse. I _________ an English club and I believe I can get a gd result in the match.
A.jin; jin inB.jin; jinC.take part in; jin
35.—Wuld yu like t ________ my birthday party this Saturday?
—Srry, I have an imprtant meeting t ________.
A.attend; jinB.take part in; attendC.jin; take part inD.attend; jin in
leave:表示“离开、遗忘”leave sth.+sw,表示把某物忘在某地。
frget:忘记,后接sth/sb, 常用于frget t d sth.忘记去做某事;或者frget ding sth.忘记做过某事。
lse:丢失,失去,lse sth丢失某物。lst是lse的过去式或过去分词. lss 是它的名词形式。
36.I_____ t bring my ntebk t schl. I _____ it at hme.
A.frget; leaveB.leave; frgetC.frgt; leftD.left; frgt
37.—Tny, why are yu standing utdrs?
—I ________ my keys. I have t wait here until my mther cmes back.
A.lseB.will lseC.am lsingD.have lst
38.Wlves will ________ their lives ________ the lss f the frests.
A.lse; becauseB.lse; because fC.lst; becauseD.lst; because f
39.—I’m srry I ________ my exercise bk at hme.
—Dn’t frget ________ it t schl tmrrw.
A.left; t takeB.frgt; t bringC.left; t bringD.frgt; t take
40.—I ______ my bk in the htel.
—Yu mean yu ______ t bring yur bk?
A.left, frgetB.frget, leaveC.frgt, frgtD.left, frgt
hear:听见,听到。其后直接跟宾语,强调的是听的结果,
listen:“听”强调的是听的动作,不及物动词。接宾语时,常与t连用
sund: 感官动词“听起来”,后接形容词
41.______ carefully. Can yu ______ anything?
A.Listen, listenB.Hear, hearC.Listen, hearD.Hear, listen
42.I _______ carefully, but can't ________ anything.
A.listen; hearingB.listening; hearC.hearing; listenD.listen; hear
43.— Can yu ______ me well?
— Yes. Yur idea ______ great.
A.hear; lkB.hear; sundsC.listen t; isD.see; lks
44.Mr Hng,I can’t _________yu.Culd yu say it in a high________?
A.hear;viceB.hear;sundC.1isten t;viceD.1isten t;nise
45.—Let’s g hiking this weekend.
—________ great!
A.SundsB.SundC.ListenD.Hear
find:找到,强调找的结果;find还表示“发现”,find sb d/ding sth 发现某人做了/正在做某事;find it adj. t d sth发现做某事是……的。
lk fr:寻找,强调找的过程。
find ut:表示找出,发现,查明(真相等) ,指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后“搞清楚、弄明白”,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。
discver:发现,指发现原来存在而未被发现的东西。
46.Lily ________ her shes, but she didn’t ________ them.
A.fund; lk frB.lked fr; findC.lked fr; find utD.fund ut; lk fr
47.—Can yu help me ________ when the plane leaves?
—Sure, Mr. Smith.
A.findB.lk utC.lk frD.find ut
48.—What ________ yur aunt ________ ver there?
—She wants sme bks t read.
A.is; findingB.des; findC.is; lking frD.is; waiting fr
49.D yu knw wh ________ the lamp and wh ________ America first?
A.discvered; fundB.discvered; invented
C.fund; discveredD.invented; discvered
50.—Did the bk give yu all the infrmatin yu wanted?
—Yes, but ________ it, I had t read the whle bk.
A.findB.fundC.findingD.t find
51.—Many animals may ________ in the cming years.
—I’m srry t hear that. We shuld d smething t prtect them.
A.knck arundB.give upC.lk afterD.die ut
52.Last year, Tny’s grandfather died ________ a high fever.
A.frB.fC.frm
53.—My uncle died ________ a car accident last week.
—I feel srry fr his ________.
A.f; deathB.frm; deadC.f; deadD.frm; death
54.We ________ a little village and had a great time there.
A.arrivedB.arrived inC.reached t
55.Yu shuld _________ the park befre 5: 00 p. m.
A.arrive inB.get tC.reach tD.get
56.The Brwns arrived ________ Malaysia ________ a rainy day.
A.in, inB.at, nC.in, n
57.Hw sn will the famus singer ________ ? A number f his fans are waiting fr him.
A.reachB.get tC.arriveD.arrive in
58.—Where is yur best friend?
—He is in Beijing nw. I want t ________ him.
A.hear a letterB.hear frmC.hear a 1etter frmD.hear abut
59.Students shuld pay attentin t ________ the teacher in class.
A.listening tB.listen t
C.hearing fD.hear f
60.They have never heard _______ such an inventin befre.
A.frmB.fC.tD.ut
61.—Did yu ________ yur brther last week?
—Yes. I ________ a letter frm him last Saturday.
A.hear f; receivedB.hear frm; receivedC.hear frm; accepted
62.She hpes ________ a dctr like her father. She wants t help sick peple.
A.t beB.yu beC.yu t beD.her t be
63.—When will the party ________?
—________ the evening f Nvember 11th.
A.take ff; OnB.take place; InC.take apart; OnD.take place; On
64.The Olympic Games ________ successfully in Paris n July 26th this year.
A.happenedB.tk placeC.penedD.tk care
65.Yu need t ________ mre clthes. It’s very cld tday.
A.put dwnB.put nC.take part in
66.She hpes she can ________ the Olympic Games like Quan Hngchan.
A.jinB.jin inC.take part
67.Нe ________ the English Club.
A.jinB.jinsC.take part inD.takes part in
68.—D yu want t ________ ur club?
—Of curse.
A.take part inB.jin inC.jinD.attend
69.Please tell us ________ t the science museum.
A.hw can we reachB.hw we can reach
C.hw we can getD.hw can we get
70.—When will yur father ________ Shanghai?
—He ________ there at 8:00 this Mnday.
A.arrive at; will getB.arrive in; will arrive
C.get t; will arrive inD.get; will reach
71.His eyesight is ________ s he desn’t need t ________ glasses again.
A.gd enugh, put nB.enugh gd, put n
C.gd enugh, wearD.enugh gd, wear
72.Mm asks Ryan t ________ his unifrm befre leaving, but Ryan says he can ________ his pajamas (睡衣) t schl tday because it’s Pajamas Day.
A.put n; wearB.wear; put nC.wear; wearD.put n; put n
73.My gd! I ________ my schlbag at hme. I really frget ________ it.
A.have left; t takeB.have frgt; t take
C.have left; t bringD.have frgt; t take
74.I study English ________ t tapes.
A.t listenB.by hearsC.by listeningD.by hearing
75.Yu lk nice _________ green dress.
A.put nB.wearC.dressD.in
Grup 1
die f, die frm, die ut, die fr
Grup 2
arrive at/in, get t, reach
Grup 3
hear f, hear abut, hear frm
Grup 4
happen, take place
Grup 5
hpe, wish
Grup 6
put n, wear, dress, in
Grup 7
jin, jin in, take part in, attend
Grup 8
leave, frget, lse, lst, lss
Grup 9
listen, listen t, hear, sund
Grup 10
lk fr, find, find ut, discver
arrive in/at
arrive(到达)是不及物动词,后接地点名词要加介词at/in; arrive at+小地点,arrive in+大地点
get t
get表到达也是不及物动词,后接地点名词要加介词t; get t+地点
reach
“到达”及物动词。reach+地点
注意:当后接地点的副词时,arrive 和get不需要和介词连用。arrive here, get there
当句中没有提及到达的地点时,只能用arrive。
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