2025届河北省“五个一“名校联盟高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷（无答案）

这是一份2025届河北省“五个一“名校联盟高三下学期第二次联考英语试卷（无答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了未知等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、未知
Glasgw Life Libraries
In ur libraries, yu can brwse ur large cllectin f bks and get advice n yur next great read frm ur friendly staff. In additin, here are sme f the many ther things we prvide.
Library service verview
·Vlunteer-led bk deliveries fr thse unable t visit a physical library, especially disabled peple.
·Free digital cpies f yur favurite magazines and newspapers, cvering ver 3, 000 ppular titles.
·Find bks, reserve and renew brrwed items and access all f ur nline cllectin in ur catalgue.
·Research, archive and business resurces.
Regular sessins
·Bkbug: Sngs, stries and rhymes fr under-fives, including babies and tddlers. This can als be a fantastic way t meet and chat with ther parents, guardians and carers.
·We ffer dementia-friendly scial grups, such as ur Glasgw Memries sessins. Enjy a happy trip dwn memry lane with music, phtgraphs and nstalgic bjects.
Supprt services
·We run free adult literacy and maths classes that give supprt fr reading, writing, spelling and arithmetic（算术）.
·Brush up n cmputer skills r get started with the basics. Access help with jb hunting, writing a CV r preparing fr interviews.
·Build yur cnfidence in using technlgy t keep in tuch with family and friends.
·We care abut yur health and wellbeing. Amng ur services is Macmillan Cancer Supprt, ffering emtinal, practical and financial supprt t anyne wh is affected by cancer.
1．Which service is particularly disability-friendly?
A．Digital magazine cpies.
B．Offering research resurces.
C．Renewing brrwed items.
D．Vlunteer-led bk deliveries
2．What can parents d at the sessin Bkbug?
A．Learn reading skills.B．Receive cancer supprt.
C．Share experiences with thersD．Teach cmputer skills t kids.
3．What can we infer frm the supprt services?
A．They charge high fees.B．They encurage self-imprvement.
C．They lack writing guidance.D．They always fcus n rare diseases.
The Wright brthers’ mther, Susan Catherine Kerner Wright, was an aggressive wman wh attended Hartsville Cllege, a rarity in thse times. She had grwn up n a farm and was very handy with tls. It is said that she culd fix practically anything, and she was the ne t slve the bys’ early engineering prblems. Their father, Bishp Miltn Wright, wrked lng hurs n the farm and studied uninterruptedly.
The Wright children were expected t wrk hard. When they were yung bys, their father Miltn brught hme a flying ty: a prpeller（螺旋桨）made f bamb and pwered by a rubber band. Fascinated with it, the bys began experimenting with it immediately. Their great curisity was restrained nly by their lack f mechanical knw-hw.
As the bys grew, all mechanical things fascinated them. They were especially interested in bicycles and printing presses. Unfrtunately, Susan died in 1889. Later, when the family struggled financially, the brthers drpped ut f schl and put their hands and minds t wrk. They published a weekly newspaper and pened a cmpany, selling and repairing bicycles.
The business was successful enugh t fund their flying experiments. It’s easy t imagine the brthers wrking lng hurs n bicycles during the day and assembling prpellers, gears and mtrs in the back wrkshp in their ff time. They spent hurs n the beach watching birds glide（滑翔）. They made sketches and bsessed ver the details f materials, dimensins, rtr spin and weight. Their wrk cntinued fr mre than a decade until they finally develped their dream: an airplane.
When it came time t test their first full-scale mdel in 1903, their father was anchred t the earth with dubts. He culdn’t bear the thught f lsing his sns, s he made them prmise never t fly tgether—that is, if their experiment ever gt ff the grund.
4．What effect did the Wright brthers’ parents have n their interests?
A．They raised engineering prblems.
B．Bth f the parents stimulated them.
C．Their father blcked their passin.
D．Their mther helped them set their gals.
5．What can be inferred abut the Wright brthers’ business?
A．It failed cmpletely.B．It fcused n flying.
C．It funded their dream.D．It was barely prfitable.
6．What cntributed mst t the Wright brthers’ success?
A．The steady financial supprt frm family.
B．The lucky discvery during bicycle repair.
C．Their cnstant innvatin and experiments.
D．Their experience gained during childhd.
7．Why did Bishp Miltn Wright frbid his sns frm flying tgether?
A．He feared lsing them all at nce.B．He thught it was trublesme t fly.
C．He dubted their engineering skills.D．He wanted them t fcus n studies.
The claim that 93%f cmmunicatin is nnverbal is a cmmn miscnceptin（错误认识）. This statistic actually cmes frm a misinterpretatin f Albert Mehrabian’s research in 1967. His studies fcused n hw peple interpret cnflicting signals, such as when wrds, tne, and facial expressins dn’t match. He fund that in such cases, peple tend t rely mre n tne (38%) and facial expressins (55%) than n the actual wrds (7%). Hwever, this applies nly t cmmunicatin abut feelings and attitudes, nt t all frms f cmmunicatin.
Mehrabian never intended fr these percentages t be applied bradly. He has repeatedly clarified that wrds matter significantly in mst cntexts. The versimplificatin f his research has led t the widespread miscnceptin that nnverbal cues dminate all cmmunicatin. This miscnceptin can be misleading because it devalues the imprtance f wrds and versimplifies the cmplexity f human interactin.
Fcusing t much n bdy language while neglecting the pwer f wrds can be prblematic. Fr example, in written cmmunicatin r phne calls, where nnverbal cues are absent, wrds are the primary means f cnveying meaning.
Nnverbal cues are pwerful, but their imprtance depends n the situatin. A raised eyebrw can mean skepticism, r cnfusin depending n the cntext. Language and bdy language wrk tgether. When they are in harmny, the message becmes clearer and mre cmpelling. Cnversely, when there is a mismatch between what is said and hw it is expressed, puzzlement can arise
Authenticity （真实性）is crucial in cmmunicatin. Peple can sense when bdy language feels frced r inauthentic. Genuine engagement helps peple react t each ther well and makes cmmunicatin effective. It is als imprtant nt t verinterpret nnverbal signals. Fr example, crssed arms might indicate discmfrt, but they culd just as easily mean the persn is cld.
In cnclusin, while nnverbal cmmunicatin is undeniably imprtant, it’s nt abut memrizing percentages r rigid rules. It’s abut develping awareness f yurself, thers, and the situatin. Whether nnverbal cues accunt fr 40%, 60%, r 90% f cmmunicatin, they deserve attentin. The real pwer lies in hw yu apply them t cnnect authentically with thers.
8．What can we knw abut the 93% nnverbal cmmunicatin claim?
A．It’s based n accurate statistics.
B．It’s widely cnsidered t be a mistake.
C．It crrectly reflects Mehrabian’s research.
D．It misinterprets Mehrabian’s research findings.
9．What will happen if there is a cnflict between language and bdy language?
A．The speakers will cnvey their ideas well.
B．The messages will be clearer than ever.
C．The cnfusin amng the speakers will arise
D．The listeners will understand each ther better.
10．Hw des authenticity functin in cmmunicatin?
A．It leads t gd interactin.B．It ver-interprets wrd signals.
C．It causes false cmmunicatin.D．It makes frced gestures effective.
11．Which f the fllwing may be the best title fr the text?
A．The misinterpretatin f statistics in research
B．The imprtance f nnverbal cues in cmmunicatin
C．Trying t understand different rules f cmmunicatin
D．Breaking dwn nnverbal cmmunicatin miscnceptins
Hneybees can detect the unnticeable smells f lung cancer in the lab—even the faint smell f disease flating frm a patient’s breath. Inspired by the insects’ sharp sense f smell abilities, scientists cnnected bees t electrdes, passed different smells under the insects’ antennae （触角）and recrded their brain signals.
“Different smells sparked recgnizable brain activity patterns. One day, dctrs might be able t use hneybees in cancer clinics as sensrs fr early disease detectin,” said Saha, a neural engineer at Michigan State University in East Lansing.
Hneybees were held in place with 3D-printed plastic harnesses while the researchers perfrmed bee brain surgery, attaching wires t the regin that prcesses smells. A device delivered streams f air t the insects’ antennae. Each stream culd cntain mixing smells, such as thse breathed ut by healthy peple. Anther mixture cpied lung cancer patients’ breaths, undetectable t human nses. Using electrical signals read frm the bees’ brains, researchers culd distinguish between the tw types f breath.
In a separate experiment, Saha’s team cllected air remaining abve lung cells grwn in the lab. The bees culd successfully tell the difference between the air samples taken near healthy cells and thse gathered near cells f tw cancer types: small-cell lung cancer and nn- small-cell lung cancer.
Onging wrk in Saha’s lab has als revealed that bees’ smelling ability extends t ther trace smells, like thse emitted by perfluralkyl and plyfluralkyl substances, cmmnly knwn as PFAS, r frever chemicals. “That actually blew my mind,” Saha says. “PFAS in the envirnment are very hard t detect.”
Saha’s team hpes t use the bee smell sensr t test the breath f cancer patients. “The device’s biggest flaw is that it lasts just a few hurs befre the bees’ respnse becmes unstable,” he says. “But it wrks fast and spits ut results in real-time. With just ne bee, my team culd theretically buzz thrugh mre than 100 samples.”
12．What were the bees expsed t in the experiments?
A．Printed plastics.B．Surgical tls.
C．Lung cancer cells.D．Different breath r air samples.
13．What aspects f the research are discussed in paragraph 3?
A．Its findings.B．Its methds.C．Its applicatins.D．Its influences.
14．Which wrd can best describe the bees’ smell?
A．Sensitive.B．Limited.C．Ordinary.D．Unreliable.
15．What des the underlined wrd “flaw” in the last paragraph mean?
A．Feature.B．Weakness.C．Benefit.D．Cntributin.
The thught f relcating t anther city is wrrying. 16 . But remember that yu are nt the first t experience a life-changing mve. S, if yu are mving t anther city sn, take a lk at the fllwing tips.
Cnsider the price f husing
Spend sme time befre yu mve researching the average cst f hmes in the area that yu are mving t. 17 If yu knw where yu are ging t be staying befre yu arrive, yu will reduce much f the stress that yu will have nce yu get there.
Research transprtatin methds
As sn as yu arrive in a new city, yu are ging t immediately need t have a plan fr hw yu will get frm ne place t anther. Cmpare the cst f using public transprtatin with that f wning yur wn vehicle. Yu’d better cnsider the envirnmental impact and
cnvenience. 18 .
Pay attentin t the diet
When yu mve t a new city, yur eating habits may change due t different fd ptins available. 19 . Try t maintain a balanced diet by incrprating lcal prduce and nutritius ptins. If yu have dietary restrictins, check fr nearby specialty stres r restaurants that can cater t yur needs.
20
After yu mve t anther city, yu d nt want t frget the peple that yu have left behind back hme. Whether it is thrugh email, scial media, r phne, let the imprtant peple n yur cntact list knw yur latest news. Als, taking int accunt yur sn-t-be schedule, let them knw the best time f the day t reach yu.
A．Maintain yur scial netwrk
B．Keep family and friends infrmed
C．Als, yu can cnsider the cst f renting
D．Yu need t decrate yur new hme prperly
E．Research lcal grcery stres t find healthy fd surces
F．Anyway, chse the ptin that best fits yur lifestyle and budget
G．Trying t think f every task that yu need t cmplete is stressful
In the Welsh village f Ystradgynlais, frmer rugby players have fund a new lease f life thrugh Ygits RFC, a tuch rugby club fr men aged 35 and ver. Funded three years ag by Huw Thmas, wh had a career-ending cncussin （脑震荡）, and his friend Andrew Mrgan-Jnes, the team addresses the left by retirement and unemplyment, ffering physical activity, friendship, and mental health supprt. With arund 50 9 including 60-year-ld Rger Tiley, the ldest player, it the gap between cmpetitive rugby and sedentary（需要久坐的）lifestyles.
Fr many, Ygits RFC is mre than a . It prvides a platfrm t discuss mental health. Players like Andrew, a lawyer recvering frm a surgery, emphasize the team’s rle in fstering dialgues and reducing lneliness. “It’s abut having a laugh and frgetting stress , ” he says.
Beynd friendship, the club t the cmmunity by fundraising fr mental health charities like Mind and supprting lcal fd . The members als rganize fitness challenges, such as cycling 4, 000 miles, t scial cncerns. Chris Davies, 46, highlights hw Ygits RFC unites frmer rivals, creating a sense f cmmn Craig Jnes, 38, credits the team with helping him rebuild scial after injuries frced his retirement.
Ygits RFC prves that sprts can the cmpetitin itself, serving as a vital tl fr cmmunity and mental well-being. By cmbining physical activity with scial supprt, it ffers the lder men a(n) sense f belnging.
21．A．curedB．sufferedC．trustedD．mnitred
22．A．freedmB．argumentC．issuesD．slutins
23．A．athletesB．membersC．familiesD．cwrkers
24．A．pensB．leavesC．bridgesD．recrds
25．A．clubB．habitC．traditinD．jb
26．A．directB．histricC．criticalD．friendly
27．A．temprarilyB．suddenlyC．permanentlyD．frequently
28．A．returnsB．dnatesC．leadsD．cntributes
29．A．salesB．banksC．stresD．markets
30．A．raiseB．preserveC．describeD．ignre
31．A．featureB．purpseC．memryD．prcess
32．A．statusB．skillsC．cnnectinsD．awareness
33．A．g beyndB．fcus nC．belng tD．take in
34．A．diversityB．independenceC．unityD．cmpetitin
35．A．weakB．distantC．astnishedD．renewed
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lcal Chngqing resident Yang Baike, in 36 (he) eighties, discvered a new perspective fr bserving Changshu Lake-by taking t the sky. Accmpanied by his family, Yang cmpleted his first aerial（空中的）adventure n a flatplane at the Changshu Lake water sprts base.
Lw-altitude turism is becming 37 (increasing) ppular amng turists as China expands civilian access t lw-altitude airspace, 38 is typically defined as the vertical（垂直的）range frm 1, 000 t 3,000 meters abve grund.
Recently, a grwing number f turist attractins 39 (launch) lw-altitude flight and sightseeing prgrams. Fr instance, Fengjie Cunty in Chngqing started lw-altitude helicpter turs, 40 (ffer) a new viewpint fr turists t enjy the scenery f Kuimen, the entrance 41 the Yangtze River’s deepest grges.
Mrever, aerial sprts such as parachuting（跳伞）and skydiving 42 (favr) by mre sprts fans. The airspace near the Dujiangyan irrigatin system has becme 43 hit amng Chinese parachuting lvers because f its breathtaking aerial view. Many peple psted vlgs and travel ntes n scial media t recrd their skydiving experiences there.
Lw-altitude turism is expanding acrss China. Hainan, a 44 (lead) prvince in China’s lw-altitude turism, recrded 13, 700 hurs f flight time, 152, 000 takeffs and landings, and 364, 800 passengers in 2023. Chngqing aims 45 (pen) at least tw lw- altitude air rutes fr turists t enjy aerial views f the city’s landmarks. Shenzhen plans t deply mre than 600 lw-altitude drne launch and landing platfrms and perate ver 220 urban drne rutes by 2025.
46．假定你是李华，你的外国朋友 Tm 计划暑假来你的家乡旅游，他想提前知道一些关于你家乡的情况。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 家乡的基本情况；
2. 家乡的文化特色；
3. 期待他的到来。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tm,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ten years ag, a man named Richard mved t a big city. The city was very different frm the quiet twn he had left. It was full f tall buildings and busy streets. Richard lked tired, but he was determined t find a jb.
Hwever, luck was nt n his side. After a series f unsuccessful interviews, he felt disheartened. T make matters wrse, he realized he had lst his phne and wallet, the very tls that cnnected him t his lved nes and his means f survival. Panic set in as the sun began t set, casting lng shadws acrss the city streets. Feeling small and alne, Richard lked fr help in a shp near the bus statin. The warm lights f the shp cheered him up.
The shp was a csy little space, filled with the smell f fresh bread and the sund f music. The wner, an elderly gentleman with kind eyes, nticed Richard’s distress. His name was Mr Smith, a man knwn fr his warm smile and generus spirit. Richard, with a vice trembling with anxiety, explained his difficulty t Mr Smith. “Sir, I’m really in truble,” Richard said. “I lst my phne and wallet, and I dn’t knw hw I’m ging t get hme.”
“Dn’t wrry!” Mr Smith said gently. “Let me get yu smething t eat first. Yu seem t need it.” Then he gave Richard a ht meal. The sweet smell frm the sandwich and the sup made Richard feel grateful. After eating, Mr Smith helped Richard purchase a bus ticket hme, insisting that he take sme extra mney fr his jurney. Richard’s eyes welled up with tears f relief and gratitude. The kindness f a stranger in a strange city was a lifeline he had nt expected.
The next mrning, as Richard gt n the bus, he lked back at the shp. The lights nw seemed like a sign f hpe and humanity. At that mment, the thught f Mr Smith’s warm smile and the simple yet delicius meal he had prvided made Richard feel peaceful. Richard prmised t return and thank Mr Smith fr his kindness.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A few mnths later, Richard, wh nw had a jb, returned t the city.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Richard fund the shp just as he had left it.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________