河北省承德地区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

这是一份河北省承德地区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。
卷 = 1 \* ROMAN I（选择题，共80分）
听力部分（第一节）
I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
( )1. A. always B. smetimes C. never
( )2. A. hmewrk B. husewrk C. teamwrk
( )3. A.rckets B. rbts C. rles
( )4. A. take a vacatin B. g camping C. have a party
( )5. A. Tm is a sccer fan.
B. Tm plays sccer very well
C. Tm’s favrite sprt is playing sccer.
Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
( )6. A. Wnderful. B. I didn’t eat anything. C. Yes, I like it.
( )7. A. Twice a week. B. I’m fine. C. Fur days
( )8. A. It’s a fine day. B. It’s Tuesday the 14th. C. It is big.
( )9. A. Thank yu. B. Nt at all. C. Oh, that’s terrible.
( )10. A. Of curse. B. N, yu can't. C. Yes, I’m busy nw.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）

( )11. What will the man buy?

( )12. What will Helen d if she feels bad?

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( )13. Wh did Jhn g t Beijing with?
A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends.
( )14. What did Jhn d in Beijing?
A. He visited the Great Wall. B. He ate a Beijing duck. C. He visited museums.
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( )15. What’s the weather like tday?
A. cl. B. warm. C. ht.
( )16. What’s the by’s favrite drink?
A. Ygurt. B. Apple milk shake. C. Orange juice.
( )17. What d the by and the girl need t make the juice?
A. A pear. B. An range. C. A watermeln.
( )18. Where are the by and the girl prbably ging?
A. T the supermarket. B. T the clthes stre. C. T the bank.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
( )19. When is Lucy's birthday?
A. May 8th. B. May 9th. C. May 10th.
( )20. Where will Lucy have her birthday party?
A. In a restaurant. B. At her hme. C. In a park.
( )21. When will the party end?
A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
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( )22. Hw ld is Eve nw?
A. 7 years ld. B. 8 years ld. C. 10 years ld.
( )23. Hw can peple ask Eve questins?
A. Email her. B. Write t her. C. Call her.
( )24. Wh helped Eve start the wrk?
A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her friend.
( )25. Hw much shuld yu pay fr the answer t the questin n lve?
A. $1 B. $5 C. $10
Ⅴ.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
( ) 26.—Is there ______ university in yur city?
—Yes. My brther is studying there. He wants t be _____ engineer.
A. a; a B. an; the C. an; an D. a; an
( )27. He is s ______ t see the _________mvie.
A.bred;bred B.bring;bred
C.bred;bring D.bring;bring
( )28. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the secnd island in China.
A.large B. larger C. largest D. mst large
( )29. We can see peple there.
A. hundred ,dance B. hundreds, t dance
C. hundred f , danced D. hundreds f, dancing
( )30. I hpe there will be trees and pllutin in ur city.
A. mre; less B. less; less C. fewer; fewer D. less; mre
( )31. I want t make a cup f milk shake, can yu the blender fr me?
A. turn n B. turn dwn C. turn ff D. turn up
( )32.We’ve gt tw chairs，but we need _________.
A.tw desks B.tw anther
C.tw mre D.mre tw
( )33. yu practice, yu can understand.
A. Much, gd B. Mre, better C.The mre, the better D.The mst, the best
( )34.If it ________tmrrw, we _________ n a trip.
A.is rain; g B.is rainy; are g
C.isn’t rainy; will g D.isn’t rain; will g
( )35.—Hi，Emma.Can yu cme t my party?
—________.
A．Yes，please B．Yu're welcme C．That's right D．Sure，I'd lve t
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When yur parents are fighting, yu dn’t knw what t d. Yu may feel sad r 36 angry when it happens.
Remember, 37 peple lve each ther, they may fight. The fight desn't 38 they dn't lve each ther r that they're ging t ask fr a divrce (离婚).
If peple live tgether and 39 a lt f time with each ther, they will smetimes disagree 40 each ther and get angry. It’s 41 . Smetimes yu and yur brther r sister get int a fight. The same ges fr 42 .
If yu get really 43 when yur parents fight, yu shuld talk t them abut yur feeling. Smetimes, parents dn't knw that their 44 makes yu feel upset unless yu tell them. Then they'll prbably try t 45 . At least they will tell yu why they are fighting.
()36. A. everB. elseC. als D. even
()37. A. ifB. thughC. because D. and
()38. A. meanB. hpeC. think D. expect
()39. A. payB. cstC. sleep D. spend
()40. A. fB. withC. t D. n
()41. A. successfulB. readyC. cmmnD. dangerus
()42. A. parentsB. classmatesC. kidsD. friends
()43. A. carelessB. surprisedC. upsetD. excited
()44. A. fightB. peaceC. reasn D. culture
()45. A. believeB. appearC. stp D. share
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
( )46. Amy felt because f what her neighbr did.
A. angry B. thankful C. sad D. glad
( )47. Amy wanted t her neighbr.
A. say hell t B. hang ut with C. argue with D. make friends with
( )48. Lisa is trying t .
A. teach Amy hw t thrw rubbish
B. help Amy slve her prblem
C. invite Amy fr a cup f cffee
D. ask Amy t help clean her garden
( )49. What des the “gd news” refer t (涉及)？
A. Amy makes her garden clean again.
B. Amy makes her neighbr mve away.
C. Amy invites her neighbr t her party.
D. Amy gets n well with (与…相处的好) her neighbr.
( )50. What can we learnt frm the material (材枓)？
A. Lisa is Amy's best neighbr. B. Lisa has a beautiful garden.
C. Lisa advises Amy t be friendly t her neighbr. D. Amy is new t her place.
B
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t arund — maybe because yu mve t a different schl r a different class. Yu may feel lnely at break (课间) r lunchtime. Yu want t have new friends, but hw d yu make them?
Start by lking arund yur classrm. Think abut which kids yu’d like t play with at break. Say hi t them, smile, and be friendly. Ask them t enjy smething r talk with them abut smething they may be interested in. Invite smene t play with yu r ask “D yu want t sit here?” in the lunchrm. When yu’re at break, walk t kids yu want t play with, and say “Hi, can I play, t?” r just jin in.
If yu are feeling shy (害羞), ask yur teacher t help yu make new friends. Teachers are usually gd at matching up friends. The best way t make friends is t be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, say nice things and help thers —sn yu’ll have ne, r tw, r even mre new friends.
( )51. It’s when a best friend isn’t arund.
A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. quiet
( )52. Accrding t the passage, sme kids feel lnely at break because .
A. they have truble with their studies
B. they dn’t have their best friends arund
C. they need their parents t be with them
D. they are t yung t lk after themselves
( )53. What CAN NOT yu say if yu want t make new friends?
A. Hi, can I play with yu? B. D yu want t sit here?
C. What can I d fr yu? D. Yu can't sit n my seat.
( )54. Sme kids need help frm teachers t make friends because .
A. they miss their ld friends a lt
B. they have n time t stay with Others
C. teachers are gd at making friends
D. they are shy r nt gd at making friends
( )55. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Teaching. B. Wrking.
C. Making friends. D. Learning.
C
What will ur life be like in 50 years? N ne knws the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different frm the life tday. My brther Jill White makes sme predictins（预测）. Here are sme f his ideas.
First, peple will have less wrk t d, and rbts will d mst wrk. Peple will use rbts t make cars, d the husewrk, lk after sick peple and teach students. Peple will spend mst f their time playing sprts and traveling. S peple will becme strnger and healthier, and they will live t be abut 200 years ld.
Secnd, cars will becme very small and cmputers will cntrl (控制) their speed. S there will be fewer accidents n the rad. Planes will be very ppular, and mst peple wuld like t take them t travel.
Third, peple will be able t live in the sea, n the mn r n Mars. The earth wn't be crwded r nisy. S there will be much space fr peple t plant trees. There will be less pllutin, and the air will becme much fresher.
Finally, water shrtage will becme ne f the mst serius prblems. If peple dn't save water nw, there will be water wars (战争）in 50 years.
( )56. Jill White thinks that in 50 years rbts will help t d the fllwing things
EXCEPT(除了) .
A. lking after sick peple B. driving cars
C. teaching students D. ding the husewrk
( )57. Jill White thinks mst peple will travel in 50 years.
A. by bike B. by plane C. by train D. by car
( )58. Accrding t Jill White, in 50 years.
A. every family will have a car
B. peple wn't need t wrk
C. cmputers will cntrl the cars' speed
D. the earth will becme crwded and nisy
( )59. The underlined wrd “ shrtage" means ‘‘ ” in Chinese.
A.短缺 B.丰富 C.清澈 D.浑浊
( )60. This passage mainly tells us in 50 years.
A. the schls B. the cars C. the rbts D. the life
卷Ⅱ（选择题，共80分）
听力部分（第二节）
Ⅷ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
笔试部分
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成66~70题。
Bys and girls, this winter vacatin is the time fr yu t take yur mind ff hmewrk and prepare yurself fr the future. The fllwing is sme advice n hw t make yur vacatin meaningful and clrful.
Take regular（有规律的）exercise. Yu have wrked mst f the time. Therefre, yu need t jin in utdr activities, which can bring yur whle bdy int actin. Yu can keep healthy by ding different kinds f exercise such as running, jgging and muntain climbing.
Learn sme basic（基本的）life skills. One day, yu will live alne. Yu can’t depend n yur family any lnger. S, yu shuld learn t ck, wash and ther practical skills.
G fr a jurney. Travel t places f interest. In this way, yu’ll understand cultures that are different frm that f yur hmetwn. Beautiful sights（风景）can als make yu relaxed.
Enjy family time. Dn’t always sit in frnt f a cmputer. It’s great fun fr family members t sit arund the table, discussing sprts, clthes r ther cmmn things.
If yu fllw the advice abve, yur winter vacatin will be full f meaning.
We wish yu a wnderful time!
66、67题完成句子； 68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
66．________________ can bring yur bdy int actin.
67．If yu live alne,yu can’t _______________ yur family.
68．Hw many pieces f advice are mentined in the passage abve?

69．
70．
Ⅹ.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Dear Nancy,
Hw are yu? I will be in the UK fr anther tw weeks. I like the life here. I always take a bus t g t schl. 71__________ I dislike waiting fr the bus t lng. There are a lt f after-schl 72__________(activity) at my schl. It’s gd t relax by exercising. I like playing basketball best. I feel like 73__________（be）a basketball player74__________ Ya Ming. Als, I g t the dancing club every weekend. All f my friends in the club say I can dance 75__________(wnderful). I like cla, but I hardly ever drink it because I dn’t think it’s gd 76__________ my health. I’m gd with my hst family. I ften help them d husewrk n weekends. The nly prblem is that it always 77__________(rain) there, s I like taking an 78 u__________with me. All in all, it’s 79__________ (enjy) t stay here. What 80__________yur life?
Write t me sn.
Yurs,
David
Ⅺ. 基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. he, music, in, talented, is
?
82. d, t, yu, watch, plan, what, tnight
?
83. shuld, earth, we, in, a, play, the, saving, part
.
84. frward, t, I, frm, lk, hearing, yu
.
85. she, clearly, me, sang, mre, than, much
.
B）书面表达（计15分）
根据下面的提示写一封80字的信。
Tm邀请Li Ping参加他这周日的生日宴会，但Li Ping的父母在北京度假要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去
参加生日宴会。 感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t yur birthday party.






Yurs
Li Ping
八年级英语试卷听力材料
第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷听力部分，听力部分共分两小节, 第一节为选择题，第二节为非选择题，两部分分别在卷 = 1 \* ROMAN I和卷 = 2 \* ROMAN II。做第一节时先将所选答案画在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间，
M: Excuse me.
W: Yes?
M: Is this yur schlbag?
W: Yes, it is. Thank yu very much.
M: Yu’re welcme.
试音到此结束。
听力部分第一节
第一题：听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出包含所听信息的选项。
1. They always g t bed early.
2. I ften help my mther with husewrk.
3. D yu think there will be rbts in peple’s hmes?
4. Where are yu ging t take a vacatin?
5. Tm is gd at playing sccer.
第二题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
6. Hw was yur vacatin last week?
7. Hw ften d yu g swimming?
8. What’s tday?
9.I think the envirnment will be in great danger.
10. Culd yu peel a banana fr me?
第三题：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。
下面你将听到四组对话和八个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第11题。
11. W:What can I d fr yu?
M: I'm lking fr smething fr my daughter.
W: Which d yu want, sir? What abut this blue skirt r that white dress?
M: I think I'll take the dress.
Q: What will the man buy?
请听第二组对话，回答第12题。
12. M:What will yu d if yu feel bad, Helen?
W:I wn't eat r sleep. Listening t music will make me feel better.
Q:What will Helen d if she feels bad?
请听第三组对话，回答第13、14题。
W: Hell, Jhn. Lng time n see.
M: Hell, Alice. Yes, I went t Beijing with my parents last mnth.
W: Did yu g t the Great Wall?
M: Yes, f curse. It was excellent. We tk many phts there. What abut yu?
W: I just stayed at hme. I did nthing special.
13. Wh did Jhn g t Beijing with?
14. What did Jhn d in Beijing?
请听第四组对话，回答第15～18题。
M: It’s very ht. Wuld yu like t have a drink?
W: Gd idea! I like ygurt. What abut yu?
M: My favrite drink is an apple milk shake.
W: Oh, lk! What’s that?
M: It’s a kind f juice.
W: Juice? D yu knw hw t make it? I really want t learn.
M: Yes. We nly need t buy a watermeln. Let’s g t buy ne.
W: OK! Let’s g.
What’s the weather like tday?
16. What’s the by’s favrite drink?
17. What d the by and the girl need t make the juice?
18. Where are the by and the girl prbably ging?
第四题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。
Dear Mary,
I wuld like t invite yu and yur sister Cindy t my birthday party the day after tmrrw. My birthday is n May 10th. I am ging t have the party in my hme. The party will start at 12 ’clck and end at 2 ’clck in the afternn. After having a big meal at hme, we will g t the mvies. The mvie is great. I hpe yu can make it!
Yurs,
Lucy
When is Lucy’s birthday?
20. Where will Lucy have her birthday party?
21. When will the party end?
请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。
The 10-year-ld girl Eve has a talent. She is gd at answering questins. She invites peple all arund the wrld t email her. When she was 7, Eve's father helped her start the wrk n the Internet. Yu may nt think peple will believe this little girl, but in fact, mst peple are happy with her answers. Peple shuld pay 1 dllar fr the answers t the questins n fd and activities. If they want the answers t the big questins n lve, life and wrk, peple shuld pay 10 dllars. But Eve can't answer all the questins, especially n math hmewrk.
22. Hw ld is Eve nw?
23. Hw can peple ask Eve questins?
24. Wh helped Eve start the wrk?
25. Hw much shuld yu pay fr the answer t the questin n lve?
下面，请同学们打开卷II， 让我们稍作放松。音乐
请同学们准备好，下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。
听力部分第二节，听短文填空。
下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Bill is a middle schl student. He desn’t live at hme every day. He lives in the schl with his classmates.
Every mrning, Bill gets up at 6:00. He exercises and practices reading English. He never ges t the mvies. And he nly watches TV twice a week. In the evening, he usually studies. Bill ges hme nce a week.
He has a friend frm Canada. He writes t him nce a mnth. Bill is really a gd by. His teacher and classmates all like him very much.
八年级英语试卷参考答案
1-5.ABBAB 6-10.AABCA 11-15. CCBAC 16-20.BCACB 21-25.ACABC
26-30.DCCDA 31-35.ACCCD
36-40DBADB 41-45CACAC
46-50ADBDC 51-55ABDDC 56-60.BBCAD
61.reading English 62.Watching TV 63.Never 64.Once a week 65.Canada
66.Outdr activities 67.depend n
68. Fur.
69. The fllwing is sme advice n hw t make yur vacatin meaningful and clrful.
70.对于家庭成员来说，围坐在桌子前讨论运动、服装或别的普通事是件有趣的事。
71.But 72.activities 73.being 74.like 75.wnderfully 76.fr 77.rains
78.umbrella 79.enjyable 80.abut
81.Is he talented in music?
82.What d yu plan t watch tnight?
83.We shuld play a part in saving the earth..
84.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
85.She sang much mre clearly than me
B）书面表达（略）
题号
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Dear Lisa,
It happened again this mrning. My neighbr threw rubbish(扔垃圾) int my garden. It was the furth time. I was s angry. Yesterday I threw it back int their garden, but it didn't make any difference. I dn't knw why they did that. They are new here. I dn't really want t argue(争吵)with them. In fact, I wuld like t be friends with them. What shuld I d?
Yurs,
Amy
Dear Amy,
I understand hw upset yu feel. I think yu shuld g and say hell t them. Why dn't yu invite them t yur place t take a cup f cffee? If yu d this, they will be glad. Then yu can talk abut the rubbish with them. They will nt d the same thing. D yu think s?
I’m lking frward t yur gd news.
Yurs,
Lisa
得分
评卷人

Activity
Hw ften
Exercising and practicing 61. _______________
Every mrning
62. ______________
Twice a week.
Ging t the mvies
63. ________________
Ging hme
64. ________________
Writing t his friend frm 65. ______________
Once a mnth
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