江苏省徐州市铜山区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中学情调研英语试题 含解析

这是一份江苏省徐州市铜山区2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中学情调研英语试题 含解析，共24页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间 120 分钟，总分 150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节，20 小题，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh is prbably the man?
A. A pliceman. B. A cach. C. A driver.
2. Hw des the man feel abut a secnd-hand bike?
A. Expensive. B. Trublesme. C. Cnvenient.
3. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee. B. Hst and guest. C. Custmer and salesman.
4. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The man’s wife is ill.
B. The wman can’t help the man.
C. The man’s wife has a serius accident.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Where t buy a watch. B. Hw t find their way. C. Which frest t g.
第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What did the man d n the weekend?
A. He arranged a party. B. He went shpping. C. He visited Je.
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7. What d we knw abut Je?
A. He ften buys bad milk. B. He is lking fr the man. C. He might agree t g shpping.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. When will the man start mving?
A. At 10:00 am n Sunday. B. At nn n Saturday. C. At 10:00 am n Saturday.
9. What will the man pay extra mney fr?
A. Mving the pian. B. Packing up. C. Starting early.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the wman’s ffice. B. At a library. C. At a lab.
11. Why is the man talking t the wman?
A. T knw abut her jb.
B. T get infrmatin abut a prject.
C. T d a research n greenhuse effect.
12. What will the man d next?
A. Slve the wman’s prblem. B. Mve sme bks. C. D sme reading.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Hw may the speakers feel abut this place?
A. Nisy. B. Peaceful. C. Wrrying.
14. What did the wman d?
A. She fed a little bear. B. She tk a little bear hme. C. She tk a picture f a bear.
15. What wuld the man like t d tmrrw?
A. G fishing. B. G hrse riding. C. D sme cking.
16. What are the speakers ding?
A. Making a fire. B. Baking bread. C. Camping in the frest park.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Whm des Lndn Teenagers’ Help raise dnatins fr?
A. Wmen. B. Children. C. Old peple.
18. Hw many peple were killed in the great flds?
A. At least 242. B. Abut 5,000. C. Arund 18,600.
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19. What are the fld survivrs badly in need f?
A. Fd. B. Clthes. C. Water.
20. Hw can peple cntact Lndn Teenagers’ Help?
A. By writing letters.
B. By ging t the ffice directly.
C. By phne r thrugh the Internet.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Traveling is a wnderful way t experience new cultures, see breathtaking landscapes, and create lifelng
memries. Here are fur must-visit destinatins arund the wrld that ffer unique experiences fr every traveler.
Paris, France: The City f Light
Paris is ne f the mst icnic cities in the wrld, nted fr its rmantic atmsphere, stunning architecture, and
rich histry. The Eiffel Twer, the Luvre Museum, and Ntre-Dame Cathedral are just a few f its famus
landmarks. Visitrs can enjy a leisurely strll alng the Seine River, savr delicius pastries at a lcal café, r
explre the charming streets f Mntmartre. Paris is a perfect destinatin fr art lvers, histry enthusiasts, and
anyne seeking a tuch f elegance.
Kyt, Japan: A Glimpse int Traditin
Kyt is a city that beautifully preserves Japan’s cultural heritage. With its histric temples, traditinal tea
huses, and serene gardens, Kyt ffers a peaceful escape frm the mdern wrld. The Fushimi Inari Shrine,
famus fr its thusands f red trii gates, and the Arashiyama Bamb Grve are must-see attractins. Visitrs
can als experience a traditinal tea ceremny r wear a kimn while explring the city. Kyt is ideal fr thse
wh appreciate histry, nature, and peace.
Machu Picchu, Peru
Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan city lcated high in the Andes Muntains. This UNESCO Wrld Heritage
Site is ne f the mst famus archaelgical sites in the wrld. The breathtaking views and the mystery
surrunding its cnstructin make it a must-visit destinatin fr histry enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
Cape Twn, Suth Africa: Nature and Histry Cmbined
Cape Twn is a dynamic city surrunded by amazing natural beauty. Table Muntain, ne f the New Seven
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Wnders f Nature, ffers breathtaking views f the city and the cean. Visitrs can als explre the Cape f Gd
Hpe and the histric Rbben Island, where Nelsn Mandela was imprisned. The city’s diverse culture and
delicius cuisine add t its charm. Cape Twn is a great destinatin fr adventure seekers, histry buffs, and fd
lvers alike.
1. What is Paris famus fr?
A. Its mdern skyscrapers and bustling nightlife.
B. Its natural wnders and wildlife.
C. Its traditinal tea huses and bamb grves.
D. Its rmantic atmsphere and histric landmarks.
2. Which destinatin will appeal t thse valuing traditinal tea ceremnies?
A. Paris, France. B. Cape Twn, Suth Africa.
C. Kyt, Japan. D. Machu Picchu, Peru
3. What can visitrs explre in Cape Twn?
A. Table Muntain and Rbben Island.
B. The Sydney Opera Huse and Bndi Beach.
C. The Fushimi Inari Shrine and Arashiyama Bamb Grve.
D. The Eiffel Twer and the Luvre Museum.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章围绕四个世界著名旅游目的地展开，分别介绍了每个目的地的特色、景
点和适合的旅行者类型。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Paris, France: The City f Light 下的“Paris is ne f the mst icnic cities in the wrld, nted
fr its rmantic atmsphere, stunning architecture, and rich histry. The Eiffel Twer, the Luvre Museum, and
Ntre-Dame Cathedral are just a few f its famus landmarks.(巴黎是世界上最具标志性的城市之一，以其浪漫
的氛围，令人惊叹的建筑和丰富的历史而闻名。埃菲尔铁塔、卢浮宫和巴黎圣母院只是巴黎的几个著名地
标)”可知，巴黎以浪漫气氛和历史地标而文明。故选 D 项。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Kyt, Japan: A Glimpse int Traditin 下的“With its histric temples, traditinal tea huses,
and serene gardens, Kyt ffers a peaceful escape frm the mdern wrld. The Fushimi Inari Shrine, famus fr
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its thusands f red trii gates, and the Arashiyama Bamb Grve are must-see attractins. Visitrs can als
experience a traditinal tea ceremny r wear a kimn while explring the city.(凭借其历史悠久的寺庙，传统的
茶馆和宁静的花园，京都提供了一个逃离现代世界的和平之地。以成千上万的红色鸟居门而闻名的富见稻
成神社和岚山竹林是必去的景点。游客还可以体验传统的茶道或穿着和服在探索城市)”可知，Kyt 会吸
引那些看重传统茶道的人。故选 C 项。
【3 题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Cape Twn, Suth Africa: Nature and Histry Cmbined 下的“Table Muntain, ne f the
New Seven Wnders f Nature, ffers breathtaking views f the city and the cean. Visitrs can als explre the
Cape f Gd Hpe and the histric Rbben Island, where Nelsn Mandela was imprisned.(Table Muntain，新七
大自然奇观之一，提供城市和海洋的壮丽景色。游客还可以探索好望角和历史悠久的罗本岛，纳尔逊·曼德
拉曾在那里被监禁)”可知，在 Cape Twn 游客可以探索 Table Muntain 和 Rbben Island。故选 A 项。
B
Carl Allamby started his car repair business at the tender age f 19. Over the years, it had grwn int tw
shps with 11 wrkers, but Allamby had becme uneasy, lnging fr smething mre. Therefre, at the age f 34,
he decided t g fr his bachelr’s degree in business management.
After taking classes part-time ver the next five years, Allamby was tld he had t take bilgy t get his
degree, which later turned ut t be the best thing that ever happened. Bilgy classes reawakened a childhd
dream that he had hidden smewhere deep within himself.
Brn in East Cleveland, Ohi, Allamby was raised by his stay-at-hme mther and a father wh sld hme
gds dr-t-dr. His schl didn’t ffer the advanced science classes that might have led him n a premed (医
学预科的) path. Even if it had, ding well in schl culd prve dangerus. “Yu culd get int a lt f truble just
fr being the class nerd (讨厌的人),” Allamby said. S he set aside the thughts f becming a dctr and started
fixing cars instead.
But a different Carl Allamby walked int that bilgy class at age 39. He was ready t live his dream. With the
supprt f his family he sn decided t skip business schl t take science classes. Becming a dctr was late
and he wuld becme a nurse instead, he reasned. But Allamby’s chemistry prfessr tld him “Why nt a dctr?
Yu have a great talent fr the wrk. Yu will g a lng way.” The prfessr was right and Allamby did very well.
In 2015, Allamby cut ties with his past, and then he started at Nrtheast Ohi Medical University. In 2019,
Carl Allamby became Carl Allamby, MD. He tk a jb in emergency medicine at Cleveland Clinic Akrn General.
“Hw many peple can d smething s brand-new at such a late stage in their life?” he said. “My age and
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past career are all gd reasns why I shuldn’t be here. And yet, here I am.”
4. Why was taking bilgy “the best thing that ever happened” t Allamby?
A. It ensured him a bachelr’s degree.
B. It helped him realize his childhd dream abut being a dctr.
C. It brught abut mre prfits in his business.
D. It develped his ptential t becme a dctr.
5. What is the authr’s purpse in writing Para.3?
A. T describe Allamby’s difficulty in schl.
B. T intrduce Allamby’s family backgrund.
C. T shw hw Allamby struggled in his childhd.
D. T explain why Allamby nce gave up his dream.
6. What d we knw frm the chemistry prfessr’s wrds?
A. He acknwledged Allamby’s capability.
B. He admired Allamby’s curage.
C. He advised Allamby shuld aim lwer.
D. He assumed Allamby was t ld t be a dctr.
7. What des Allamby’s stry mainly tell us?
A. Success ften cmes t thse wh dare t act.
B. Educatin hlds the key t success.
C. It’s never t late t pursue yur dream.
D. A tugh man can bear great suffering.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Carl Allamby 的个人经历，从他早年开设汽车修理店，到后
来决定追求医学梦想，最终成为医学博士的过程。
【4 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Bilgy classes reawakened a childhd dream that he had hidden smewhere
deep within himself.(生物学课程唤醒了他深藏在内心深处的童年梦想)”以及第五段“In 2019, Carl Allamby
became Carl Allamby, MD. He tk a jb in emergency medicine at Cleveland Clinic Akrn General.(2019 年，
Carl Allamby 成为了一名医学博士。他在克利夫兰诊所阿克伦总医院找到了一份急诊医学方面的工作)”可
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知，生物课唤醒了他内心深处想要成为医生的童年梦想，并且他最终实现了这个梦想。故选 B。
【5 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“His schl didn’t ffer the advanced science classes that might have led him n a
premèd (医学预科的) path. Even if it had, ding well in schl culd prve dangerus. “Yu culd get int a lt f
truble just fr being the class nerd (讨厌的人),” Allamby said. S he set aside the thughts f becming a dctr
and started fixing cars instead.(他就读的学校没有开设那些可能引领他走上医学预科道路的高级科学课程。即
便有这些课程，在学校成绩优异也可能会带来危险。“仅仅因为你是班上爱读书的人，你就可能惹上很多麻
烦。”Allamby 说道。所以，他搁置了成为一名医生的想法，转而开始修理汽车)”可知，该段内容很好地解
释了他因为学校课程以及在学校表现好可能带来的麻烦等原因而放弃成为医生的梦想。因此，作者写第三
段的目的是解释为什么 Allamby 曾经放弃了他的梦想。故选 D。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段“But Allamby’s chemistry prfessr tld him “Why nt a dctr? Yu have a great
talent fr the wrk. Yu will g a lng way.” The prfessr was right and Allamby did very well.(然而，Allamby
的化学教授却对他说：“为什么不当医生呢？你在这方面很有天赋。你会大有作为的。”教授说得没错，
Allamby 的成绩非常出色)”可知，Allamby 的教授建议他去当医生，认为 Allamby 非常有天赋。由此可知，
从化学教授的话中我们可以知道他认可了 Allamby 的能力。故选 A。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章讲述了 Allamby 的故事，Allamby19 岁开始经营汽车修理生意，34
岁决定攻读商业管理学士学位，39 岁上生物课唤醒了童年想成为医生的梦想，尽管年龄较大且有过去的职
业经历，但他还是努力追求梦想，最终在 2019 年成为医学博士。也就是说，Allamby 在年龄较大且已有一
定职业经历的情况下，依然能够重新追求童年的梦想并实现，很好地体现了追求梦想永远不晚的道理。故
选 C。
C
Bees are amng the mst fascinating insects n Earth. Nt nly d they play a crucial rle in pllinating plants,
but they als have a highly rganized scial structure. A typical hneybee clny cnsists f three types f bees:
the queen, the wrkers, and the drnes. Each has a specific rle that ensures the survival f the hive.
The queen bee is the mther f all bees in the clny. Her primary jb is t lay eggs — up t 2,000per day!
Wrker bees, all female, are respnsible fr gathering nectar, making hney, and prtecting the hive. They als take
care f the queen and the yung bees. Drnes, the male bees, have nly ne purpse: t mate with a new queen.
Once they fulfill this rle, they die shrtly after.
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Bees express their ideas thrugh a unique “waggle dance”. When a wrker bee finds a gd surce f nectar,
she returns t the hive and perfrms this dance t shw the directin and distance f the flwers. Scientists believe
this dance is ne f the mst sphisticated frms f insect cmmunicatin.
Unfrtunately, bee ppulatins are declining due t pesticides, habitat lss, and climate change. This is
alarming because nearly ne-third f the fd we eat depends n bee pllinatin. Withut bees, many fruits,
vegetables, and nuts culd disappear frm ur diets.
8. What is the main duty f the queen bee?
A. T cllect nectar frm flwers.
B. T prduce thusands f eggs daily.
C. T prtect the hive frm enemies.
D. T perfrm the waggle dance.
9. Hw d wrker bees cmmunicate the lcatin f fd?
A. By making lud buzzing sunds.
B. By releasing a special scent.
C. By perfrming a “waggle dance.”
D. By tuching each ther’s antennae.
10. What can we infer abut drnes?
A. They live lnger than wrker bees.
B. They prtect the hive frm predatrs.
C. They help in making hney.
D. They are essential fr the clny’s reprductin.
11. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T describe the rles and imprtance f bees.
B. T explain why bees are disappearing.
C. T argue that bees are the smartest insects.
D. T cmpare different types f bee clnies.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了蜜蜂的角色、交流方式及重要性。
【8 题详解】
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细节理解题。根据第二段的“The queen bee is the mther f all bees in the clny. Her primary jb is t lay eggs
— up t 2,000 per day!(蜂王是蜂群中所有蜜蜂的母亲。她的主要工作是产蛋——每天多达 2,000 个！)”可
知，蜂王的主要职责是每天产下大量的卵。故选 B。
【9 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Bees express their ideas thrugh a unique “waggle dance”. When a wrker bee finds
a gd surce f nectar, she returns t the hive and perfrms this dance t shw the directin and distance f the
flwers.(蜜蜂通过独特的“摇摆舞”来表达他们的想法。当工蜂找到很好的花蜜来源时，她会返回蜂巢并表
演这种舞蹈来显示花朵的方向和距离)”可知，工蜂通过表演“摇摆舞”来传达食物的位置。故选 C。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Drnes, the male bees, have nly ne purpse: t mate with a new queen. Once they
fulfill this rle, they die shrtly after.(雄蜂只有一个使命：与新蜂王交配。一旦完成这一使命，它们很快就会
死亡)”可知，雄蜂唯一的目的是与新蜂王交配，完成这个任务后不久就会死去。这表明雄蜂对于蜂群的繁
殖是至关重要的。故选 D。
【11 题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Bees are amng the mst fascinating insects n Earth. Nt nly d they
play a crucial rle in pllinating plants, but they als have a highly rganized scial structure. A typical hneybee
clny cnsists f three types f bees: the queen, the wrkers, and the drnes. Each has a specific rle that ensures
the survival f the hive.(蜜蜂是地球上最迷人的昆虫之一。它们不仅在植物授粉中发挥着至关重要的作用，而
且还拥有高度组织化的社会结构。一个典型的蜂群由三种蜜蜂组成：蜂王、工蜂和雄蜂。每种蜜蜂都有特
定的角色，以确保蜂巢的生存)”可知，文章的主要目的是描述蜜蜂的角色和重要性。故选 A。
D
In recent years, a new and exciting technlgy has emerged — quantum dts. These are tiny semicnductr
particles, nly a few nanmeters in size. T put it int perspective, a human hair is abut 80,000 nanmeters thick,
while quantum dts are typically between 2 t 10 nanmeters. Their small size gives them unique ptical and
electrnic prperties, making them a ht tpic in scientific research.
Scientists have made remarkable findings abut quantum dts. Research shws that quantum dts can emit
light f different clrs depending n their size. Smaller quantum dts emit blue light, while larger nes emit red
light. This prperty is due t the quantum cnfinement effect. When electrns are cnfined in such a small space as
a quantum dt, their energy levels becme discrete, and the energy difference between these levels determines the
wavelength f the emitted light. This discvery has pened up new pssibilities in many fields.
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The methds used t study quantum dts are rather sphisticated, which need prper envirnment, strict
cnditins and varius techniques. One cmmn technique is chemical synthesis (合成). Scientists create quantum
dts in a cntrlled chemical envirnment. Fr example, they use rganic slvents (溶剂) and precursr materials.
By precisely cntrlling the reactin cnditins such as temperature, reactin time, and the cncentratin f
reactants, they can prduce quantum dts with cnsistent sizes and prperties. After synthesis, varius
characterizatin techniques are emplyed. Electrn micrscpy is used t bserve the size and shape f the
quantum dts, while spectrscpy helps t analyze their ptical prperties.
The applicatins f quantum dts are extensive. In the field f display technlgy, quantum dts are used t
enhance the clr accuracy and brightness f TVs and mnitrs. Quantum dt displays can prduce a wider range
f clrs cmpared t traditinal displays, prviding viewers with a mre vivid visual experience. In the medical
field, they are used as flurescent labels in bilgical imaging. Quantum dts can be attached t specific mlecules
in the bdy, and when illuminated with light, they emit flurescence, allwing dctrs t bserve bilgical
prcesses at a cellular level mre clearly.
Lking ahead, scientists are fcused n several research directins. One key area is imprving the stability
and bicmpatibility f quantum dts fr medical applicatins. Althugh they shw great prmise in bilgical
imaging, there are cncerns abut their ptential txicity (毒性). Scientists are als explring new ways t integrate
quantum dts int mre cmplex devices, such as quantum dt-based slar cells. The gal is t develp mre
efficient and sustainable energy surces using the unique prperties f quantum dts.
12. Accrding t the passage, what determines the clr f the light emitted by quantum dts?
A. The type f rganic slvents used in synthesis.
B. The size f the quantum dts.
C. The temperature during the synthesis prcess.
D. The cncentratin f reactants.
13. The underlined wrd “sphisticated” in Paragraph 3 is clsest in meaning t ________.
A. cmplex B. simple C. traditinal D. new
14. What can we infer frm the passage abut the future f quantum dts?
A. They will replace all traditinal display technlgies sn.
B. Their use in medical applicatins will be limited due t txicity.
C. Scientists will cntinue t explre their ptential in different fields.
D. Quantum dt-based slar cells has been already widely used.
第 10页/共 24页
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f quantum dt develpment.
B. The prperties, research, applicatins, and future directins f quantum dts.
C. The cmparisn between quantum dts and traditinal materials.
D. The txicity and safety cncerns f quantum dts.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了量子点的特性、研究方法、应用及未来研究方向。
【12 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Research shws that quantum dts can emit light f different clrs depending n their
size. Smaller quantum dts emit blue light, while larger nes emit red light.(研究表明，量子点可以根据其大小发
出不同颜色的光。较小的量子点发出蓝光，而较大的量子点发出红光)”可知，量子点发出光的颜色由其大
小决定。故选 B。
【13 题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子“which need prper envirnment, strict cnditins and varius
techniques(这需要合适的环境、严格的条件和各种技术)”可知，研究量子点的方法相当复杂，需要合适的
环境、严格的条件和各种技术。因此，sphisticated 在此处的意思最接近“cmplex(复杂的)”。故选 A。
【14 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Lking ahead, scientists are fcused n several research directins. One key area is
imprving the stability and bicmpatibility f quantum dts fr medical applicatins. Althugh they shw great
prmise in bilgical imaging, there are cncerns abut their ptential txicity (毒性). Scientists are als explring
new ways t integrate quantum dts int mre cmplex devices, such as quantum dt-based slar cells.(展望未来，
科学家们专注于几个研究方向。一个关键领域是提高医疗应用中量子点的稳定性和生物相容性。尽管它们
在生物成像中显示出巨大的前景，但人们担心它们的潜在毒性。科学家们还在探索将量子点集成到更复杂
的设备中的新方法，例如基于量子点的太阳能电池)”可知，科学家们关注几个研究方向，包括改善量子点
在医学应用中的稳定性和生物相容性，探索将量子点集成到更复杂设备中的新方法等。这表明科学家将继
续探索量子点在不同领域的潜力。故选 C。
【15 题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段介绍了量子点的大小和独特性质；第二段讲了量子点的发光特性及原因；第三段
介绍了研究量子点的方法；第四段阐述了量子点在显示技术和医学领域的应用；第五段说明了未来科学家
第 11页/共 24页
对量子点的研究方向。所以文章主要讲述了量子点的特性、研究、应用和未来方向。故选 B。
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In tday’s fast-paced wrld, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is mre imprtant than ever. Hwever, with s
much infrmatin available, it can be challenging t knw where t start. ____16____. Here are sme key tips t
help yu lead a healthier life.
A balanced diet is the fundatin f gd health. ____17____ Include plenty f fruits, vegetables, whle
grains, lean prteins, and healthy fats in yur daily meals. Avid prcessed fds, sugary drinks, and excessive
amunts f salt. Fr example, start yur day with a bwl f atmeal tpped with fresh berries and nuts, have a salad
filled with clrful vegetables and grilled chicken fr lunch, and enjy a dinner f baked salmn, steamed brccli,
and brwn rice.
____18____ Aim fr at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity aerbic exercise, such as brisk walking,
cycling, r swimming, per week. Strength training, like lifting weights r ding bdyweight exercises, can als be
beneficial as it helps build muscle and bne strength. Find activities that yu enjy, whether it’s dancing, hiking, r
playing a sprt, s that yu’re mre likely t stick with them. Make exercise a part f yur daily rutine, like taking
a walk during yur lunch break r ging fr a bike ride after dinner.
Getting enugh sleep is crucial fr yur verall well-being. Mst adults need 7-9 hurs f sleep per night.
___19___ Establish a regular sleep schedule by ging t bed and waking up at the same time every day, even n
weekends. Create a cmfrtable sleep envirnment that is dark, quiet, and cl. Avid using electrnic devices
befre bed as the blue light emitted can interfere with yur sleep. A gd night’s sleep will leave yu feeling
refreshed, imprve yur cncentratin, and bst yur immune system.
Stress is part f life, but learning t manage it is imprtant fr yur health. Chrnic stress can lead t varius
health prblems, including high bld pressure, anxiety, and depressin. Use psitive methds t relieve yur stress.
Practice relaxatin techniques such as meditatin, deep breathing, yga, r tai chi. Make time fr activities that yu
enjy, like reading a bk, listening t music, r spending time with friends and family. ____20____
By fllwing these simple steps, yu can make significant imprvements t yur health and wellbeing.
Remember, small changes in yur daily habits can lead t big results in the lng run.
A. Physical activity is essential fr a healthy bdy and mind.
B. But it desn’t have t be cmplicated.
C. Make sure t schedule regular visits t yur healthcare prvider.
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D. It prvides the necessary nutrients yur bdy needs t functin prperly.
E. Als, make sure t take breaks during the day t recharge yur batteries.
F. Lack f sleep can affect yur md, energy levels, and physical perfrmance.
G. Find healthy ways t cpe with stress instead f turning t unhealthy habits like vereating r smking.
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. F 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了保持健康生活方式的一些关键建议及具体做法。
【16 题详解】
上文“In tday’s fast-paced wrld, maintaining a healthy lifestyle is mre imprtant than ever. Hwever, with s
much infrmatin available, it can be challenging t knw where t start.(在当今快节奏的世界里，保持健康的生
活方式比以往任何时候都更重要。然而，面对如此多的信息，很难知道从哪里开始)”说明保持健康生活方
式很重要，但信息多导致难以开始。空处和前文为转折关系，说明保持健康生活方式不必复杂。B 项 “但
它不必很复杂” 符合语境，it 指代上文 “maintaining a healthy lifestyle”，“desn’t have t be cmplicated”
与前文 challenging 形成转折。故选 B。
【17 题详解】
上文“A balanced diet is the fundatin f gd health.(均衡的饮食是健康的基础)”说明均衡饮食对健康很重
要。空处和前文为顺承关系，进一步解释均衡饮食的作用。所以 D 项“它提供了你的身体正常运作所需的
必要营养。”符合语境。It 指代上文“A balanced diet”。故选 D。
【18 题详解】
下文“Aim fr at least 150 minutes f mderate-intensity aerbic exercise, such as brisk walking, cycling, r
swimming, per week.(每周至少进行 150 分钟的中等强度有氧运动，如快走、骑自行车或游泳)”说明本段主
要讲述运动对健康的重要性。所以 A 项“身体活动对健康的身心至关重要。”符合语境，为本段主旨句。故
选 A。
【19 题详解】
上文“Getting enugh sleep is crucial fr yur verall well-being. Mst adults need 7-9 hurs f sleep per night.(
充足的睡眠对你的整体健康至关重要。大多数成年人每晚需要 7-9 小时的睡眠)”说明充足睡眠对健康很重
要。空处和前文为顺承关系，进一步说明缺乏睡眠的危害。所以 F 项“缺乏睡眠会影响你的情绪、能量水
平和身体表现。”符合语境。“Lack f sleep”与上文“Getting enugh sleep”形成对比，阐述了睡眠不足带来
的不良影响，与上文为顺承关系。故选 F。
【20 题详解】
第 13页/共 24页
上文“Stress is part f life, but learning t manage it is imprtant fr yur health. Chrnic stress can lead t
varius health prblems, including high bld pressure, anxiety, and depressin. Use psitive methds t relieve
yur stress. Practice relaxatin techniques such as meditatin, deep breathing, yga, r tai chi. Make time fr
activities that yu enjy, like reading a bk, listening t music, r spending time with friends and family.(压力是
生活的一部分，但学会管理它对你的健康很重要。长期压力会导致各种健康问题，包括高血压、焦虑和抑
郁。使用积极的方法来缓解你的压力。练习放松技巧，比如冥想、深呼吸、瑜伽或太极。腾出时间做你喜
欢的活动，比如读书、听音乐，或者和朋友和家人呆在一起)”说明本段主要讲述如何应对压力。空处和前
文并列，列举应对压力的正确方式。所以 E 项“此外，一定要在白天休息一下，给电池充电。”符合语境。
故选 E。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a very cld Friday. When I bserved the snw falling nt my car, I really began t wnder if I was
ging t ____21____ it n time. Of curse I must, because I had n ____22____.
Abut tw weeks ag, what my daughter Ellen had talked abut was her Christmas cncert t be held in her
schl and sme ____23____ abut it. “Mm, Rachel had a sweet vice and she was ____24____ t sing alne, but
nw she’s nt! Linda will ____25____ her t d it.” “Mm, yu wn’t believe it, ____26____ Lexie’s whle
family is cming t the cncert, even frm anther state!” Making a lng way ut f state t see third-graders sing
Christmas carl seemed t be a pretty big deal fr her.
When I sat in traffic, I thught abut all the schl events I had attended ____27____. Ellen never
____28____ it, but I wndered hw she felt abut me being the nly ne wh ever came t her events. My wn
family lived ut f twn, and her father and his family never quite ____29____ in filling thse things int their
schedules. I wndered if it _____30_____ her.
At eight ’clck the cncert was _____31_____ t begin. With nly a few _____32_____ t spare, I fund
myself running: first thrugh the snw-drifted parking lt, then thrugh the schl passage. I entered the crwded
hall and fund a seat _____33_____ near the frnt. Frm her place n stage, Ellen saw me run fr the chair, and she
smiled. I was clse enugh t hear the lud _____34_____ f the children n stage. “Lk, Ellen, there is my uncle
and my cusin. They came all the way frm West Virginia. I can’t believe my whle family is here!” Ellen smiled
at Lexie and said, “My whle family is here, t! Lk, there she is!” Ellen gave me a big smile. I smiled back at
her, never nce nticing the melting snw dripping ff my head. It suddenly _____35_____ t me that while we
第 14页/共 24页
tried t teach ur children all abut _____36_____, they actually taught us what life was all abut.
In life, we ften fcus n _____37_____ ur kids, but smetimes they can be ur _____38_____. Their simple
wrds and actins can _____39_____ us a different side f life. We shuld cherish these _____40_____ and learn
frm them.
21. A. arrive B. g C. reach D. make
22. A. chice B. chance C. reasn D. time
23. A. stries B. rumrs C. news D. facts
24. A. begged B. suppsed C. frced D. allwed
25. A. help B. guide C. replace D. encurage
26. A. but B. s C. and D. thugh
27. A. happily B. late C. early D. alne
28. A. mentined B. cared C. wrried D. minded
29. A. managed B. succeeded C. failed D. wanted
30. A. surprised B. interested C. bthered D. satisfied
31. A. planned B. rdered C. scheduled D. listed
32 A. secnds B. minutes C. hurs D. days
33 A. gd B. bad C. available D. dirty
34. A. cnversatin B. singing C. laughing D. crying
35. A. happened B. entered C. ccurred D. hit
36. A. life B. lve C. beauty D. friendship
37. A. fllwing B. learning C. guiding D. teaching
38. A. teachers B. friends C. students D. partners
39. A. shw B. hide C. cver D. change
40. A. events B. mments C. cncerts D. memries
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者参加女儿学校圣诞音乐会 经历，展现了母女之间的情
感交流以及作者对生活的新认识。
第 15页/共 24页
【21 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看到雪花飘落在我的车上时，我真的开始怀疑自己是否能按时赶到。A. arrive
到达；B. g 去；C. reach 到达、触及；D. make 制作、使成功。根据下文“At eight ’clck the cncert was ____
11____ t begin. With nly a few ____12____ t spare, I fund myself running: first thrugh the snw-drifted
parking lt, then thrugh the schl passage.”可知，这里指的是作者在想自己是否能按时赶到女儿的圣诞音乐
会现场。考查短语：make it，意为“成功做某事”，符合句意。故选 D。
【22 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，我必须得按时到，因为我别无选择。A. chice 选择；B. chance 机会；C.
reasn 原因；D. time 时间。根据上文“Of curse I must”可知，作者一开始在想能否按时赶到，接着说“Of
curse I must”，因为她没有选择，必须要去。故选 A。
【23 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约两周前，我女儿 Ellen 谈论的都是她学校即将举行的圣诞音乐会以及一些关
于音乐会的传闻。A. stries 故事；B. rumrs 谣言、传闻；C. news 新闻；D. facts 事实。根据下文““Mm,
Rachel had a sweet vice and she was ____4____ t sing alne, but nw she’s nt! Linda will ____5____
her t d it.” “Mm, yu wn’t believe it, ____6____ Lexie’s whle family is cming t the cncert, even frm
anther state!””可知，作者的女儿说了很多关于圣诞音乐会的传闻。故选 B。
24 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，Rachel 的嗓音很甜美，她本应该独唱的，但现在不是她了！Linda 将代
替她来唱。”A. begged 乞求；B. suppsed 假设、认为；C. frced 强迫；D. allwed 允许。根据上文“Rachel
had a sweet vice”可知，Rachel 的嗓音很甜美，所以她本该独唱的。考查短语：be suppsed t，意为“应
该做某事”，符合句意。故选 B。
【25 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. help 帮助；B. guide 引导；C. replace 替换；D. encurage 鼓励。根据上文
“but nw she’s nt!”可推测，Rachel 现在不独唱了。由此可知，Linda 代替了 Rachel 表演独唱。故选 C。
【26 题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：“妈妈，你不会相信的，Lexie 全家都要来参加音乐会，甚至是从另一个州赶来！”
A. but 但是；B. s 因此；C. and 和；D. thugh 尽管。根据上文“Mm, yu wn’t believe it”以及下文“Lexie’
s whle family is cming t the cncert, even frm anther state!”可知，两句之间存在转折关系。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我堵车时，我想起了所有我独自参加的学校活动。A. happily 高兴地；B. late
第 16页/共 24页
晚地；C. early早地；D. alne独自地。根据下文“Ellen never ____8____ it, but I wndered hw she felt abut
me being the nly ne wh ever came t her events.”中的“the nly ne”可知，一直以来，作者都是独自参加
女儿学校的活动。故选 D。
【28 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ellen 从未提及过此事，但我想知道，我是唯一一个参加她活动的人，她会有什
么感受。A. mentined 提及；B. cared 关心；C. wrried 担忧；D. minded 介意。根据语境可知，女儿从未提
及过作者总是独自参加她的活动这件事，但作者想知道女儿对此的感受。故选 A。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我自己的家人住在城外，而她父亲和他的家人总是无法把这些活动安排进他们
的日程。A. managed 管理、设法做到；B. succeeded 成功；C. failed 失败；D. wanted 想要。根据上文“I wndered
hw she felt abut me being the nly ne wh ever came t her events.”可知，一直以来只有作者独自参加女儿
的学校活动。由此可知，女儿的父亲和父亲的家人从未把女儿学校的活动安排进他们的日程。考查短语：
succeed in，意为“成功做某事”，符合句意。故选 B。
【30 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想知道这是否会让她感到困扰。A. surprised 使惊讶；B. interested 使感兴趣；
C. bthered 使烦恼；D. satisfied 使满意。根据上文“Ellen never ____8____ it, but I wndered hw she felt
abut me being the nly ne wh ever came t her events.”以及常理可知，作者想知道家人不参加这些活动是
否困扰了女儿。故选 C。
【31 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：音乐会定于八点钟开始。A. planned 计划；B. rdered 命令；C. scheduled 安排；
D. listed 列出。根据下文“With nly a few ____12____ t spare, I fund myself running: first thrugh the
snw-drifted parking lt, then thrugh the schl passage.”以及常理可知，本句指的是音乐会定于八点钟开始。
考查短语：be scheduled t d…，意为“预订好做某事”，符合句意。故选 C。
【32 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：只剩几分钟了，我发现自己在奔跑：先是穿过积雪覆盖的停车场，然后穿过学
校的走廊。A. secnds 秒；B. minutes 分钟；C. hurs 小时；D. days 天。根据下文“I fund myself running: first
thrugh the snw-drifted parking lt, then thrugh the schl passage.”可推测，音乐会就剩下几分钟就开始了，
所以作者开始奔跑从而赶上音乐会。故选 B。
【33 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我走进拥挤的大厅，在前排附近找到了一个空位。A. gd 好的；B. bad 坏的；
第 17页/共 24页
C. available 可用的；D. dirty 脏的。根据上文“I entered the crwded hall”以及常理可知，作者进入大厅后应
该是找到一个空位。故选 C。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我离得足够近，能听到舞台上孩子们大声的交谈。A. cnversatin 对话；B. singing
唱歌；C. laughing 笑；D. crying 哭。根据下文““Lk, Ellen, there is my uncle and my cusin. They came all the
way frm West Virginia. I can’t believe my whle family is here!” Ellen smiled at Lexie and said, “My whle
family is here, t! Lk, there she is!””可知，作者听到了孩子们交谈的声音。故选 A。
【35 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我突然意识到，当我们试图教孩子们关于生活的一切时，他们实际上却教会了
我们生活的真谛。A. happened 发生；B. entered 进入；C. ccurred 发生；D. hit 打击、袭击。根据空后“while
we tried t teach ur children all abut ____16____ , they actually taught us what life was all abut.”可知，下文
是作者突然想到的道理。考查句型：it ccurred t sb. that…，意为“某人突然想到……”，符合句意。故选
C。
【36 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我突然意识到，当我们试图教孩子们关于生活的一切时，他们实际上却教会了
我们生活的真谛。A. life 生活；B. lve 爱；C. beauty 美；D. friendship 友谊。根据下文“they actually taught
us what life was all abut.”可知，这里指的是作为家长的我们总是试图教孩子们关于生活的一切，而他们实
际上教会了我们生活的真谛。故选 A。
【37 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在生活中，我们常常专注于教导孩子，但有时他们也可以成为我们的老师。A.
fllwing 跟随、听从；B. learning 学习；C. guiding 引导；D. teaching 教。根据上文“while we tried t teach
ur children all abut ____16____ ,”可知，生活中我们常常专注于教导孩子。故选 D。
【38 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在生活中，我们常常专注于教导孩子，但有时他们也可以成为我们的老师。A.
teachers 老师；B. friends 朋友；C. students 学生；D. partners 伙伴、搭档。根据上文“It suddenly ____
15____ t me that while we tried t teach ur children all abut ____16____ , they actually taught us what life
was all abut.”可知，有时候孩子们却教会了我们生活的真谛。也就是说，孩子们也可以成为我们的老师。
故选 A。
【39 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们简单的言语和行为能向我们展示生活的另一面。A. shw 展示；B. hide 隐藏；
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C. cver 覆盖、报道；D. change 改变。根据上文“It suddenly ____15____ t me that while we tried t teach
ur children all abut ____16____ , they actually taught us what life was all abut.”可知，有时候孩子们却教
会了我们生活的真谛。由此可知，孩子们简单的言语和行为能向我们展示生活的另一面。故选 A。
【40 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们应该珍惜这些时刻，并从中学习。A. events 事件；B. mments 时刻；C. cncerts
音乐会；D. memries 记忆。根据上文“ Their simple wrds and actins can ____19____ us a different side f
life.”可知，作者认为我们应该珍惜这些时刻并向他们学习。这里指的是和孩子相处中这些有意义的时刻。
故选 B。
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Deepseek, a remarkable Chinese-made AI, has recently becme ____41____ hit glbally. It was develped by
a grup f talented Chinese researchers with the aim f ____42____ (advance) artificial intelligence technlgy.
____43____ makes Deepseek stand ut is its pwerful capabilities (能力). It can handle a wide range f tasks,
frm natural language prcessing t image ____44____ (recgnize). It can identify varius bjects and scenes with
impressive precisin (精确). In natural language prcessing, it can generate high-quality text, answer difficult
questins accurately, ____45____ even invlve in intelligent cnversatins.
The success f Deepseek is nt accidental. It benefits frm the cntinuus investment in AI research in China
and the rich talent pl (人才库) in this field. The researchers behind Deepseek ____46____ (make) huge effrts t
imprve its algrithms (算法) and perfrmance. They have als put the ___47___ (late) technlgy int the
develpment prcess.
Mrever, Deepseek has fund applicatin in many industries. In the medical field, it can help dctrs
diagnse (诊断) diseases by analyzing medical images and patient data. In the educatin sectr, it can prvide
persnalized learning resurces ____48____ students. In the business wrld, it can help cmpanies with market
analysis and custmer service.
As Deepseek cntinues t gain ppularity, it is playing an ____49____ (increase) imprtant rle in prmting
internatinal cperatin in the AI field. It shws the wrld the remarkable achievements _____50_____ Chinese
AI technlgy has made and increases the cnfidence f the Chinese scientific cmmunity.
【答案】41. a 42. advancing
43. What 44. recgnitin
45. and 46. have made
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47. latest 48. fr
49. increasingly
50. that##which
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了中国制造的人工智能产品 Deepseek 最近在全球范围内大受欢迎，
介绍了 Deepseek 的强大功能。
【41 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：中国制造的人工智能产品 Deepseek 最近在全球范围内大受欢迎。a hit 表示“轰动一时”。
故填 a。
【42 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：它是由一群才华横溢的中国研究人员开发的，旨在推进人工智能技术。作介词的
宾语，用动名词形式。故填 advancing。
【43 题详解】
考查主语从句。句意：让 Deepseek 脱颖而出的是它强大的功能。引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，故
用 what，首字母大写。故填 What。
【44 题详解】
考查名词。句意：它可以处理范围广泛的任务，从自然语言处理到图像识别。作宾语，用名词 recgnitin。
故填 recgnitin。
【45 题详解】
考查连词。句意：在自然语言处理中，它可以生成高质量的文本，准确地回答难题，甚至参与智能对话。
结合前后文语境可知为并列关系，用连词 and。故填 and。
【46 题详解】
考查时态。句意：Deepseek 背后的研究人员已经做出了巨大的努力来改进它的算法和性能。表示过去的动
作对现在产生影响，用现在完成时，主语为 researchers，助动词用 have。故填 have made。
【47 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：他们还将最新技术应用到开发过程中。修饰名词 technlgy，表示“最新的”用形容词
latest。故填 latest。
【48 题详解】
考查介词。句意：在教育领域，它可以为学生提供个性化的学习资源。短语 prvide sth. fr sb.表示“为某人
提供某物”。故填 fr。
第 20页/共 24页
【49 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：随着 Deepseek 的不断普及，它在推动人工智能领域的国际合作方面发挥着越来越重要
的作用。修饰形容词 imprtant 用副词 increasingly。故填 increasingly。
【50 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它向世界展示了中国人工智能技术取得的显著成就，增强了中国科学界的信心。定
语从句修饰先行词 achievements，在从句作宾语，指物，故填 that/which。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
51. 假如你是李华，你的留学生朋友 Max 即将到徐州进行为期两天的短暂旅行，听说徐州是烧烤（barbecue
）的发源地（birthplace），希望你推荐一家烧烤店，请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括：
1. 推荐的理由；
2. 表达期望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Max,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Max,
I’m thrilled t hear that yu’re cming t Xuzhu and eager t explre its barbecue culture! As yu knw,
Xuzhu is the birthplace f barbecue, and I’m mre than happy t recmmend a great barbecue jint fr yu.
I’d like t suggest “Brthers Barbecue”. First f all, it has a gd reputatin in Xuzhu. Lcals have been
flding t this place fr decades due t its delicius fd. Mrever, the ingredients here are always fresh. It
prvides high - quality meat and vegetables daily, ensuring that every bite is full f flavr. The secret sauce gives
the fd a unique and unfrgettable taste. Last but nt least, the atmsphere here is very lively. Yu can enjy yur
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meal while chatting with friendly lcals and experiencing the real Xuzhu cuisine.
I’m really lking frward t hearing abut yur experience at the barbecue place. I believe yu’ll have a
wnderful time in Xuzhu and fall in lve with its barbecue.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的推荐信。要求考生给留学生朋友 Max 写封信，向其推荐一家徐
州的烧烤店。
【详解】1.词汇积累
渴望做某事：be eager t→ be desperate t
高兴的：happy→ delighted
由于： due t → because f/wing t
充满了：be full f→ be filled with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Lcals have been flding t this place fr decades due t its delicius fd.
拓展句：Lcals have been flding t this place fr decades because it has delicius fd.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As yu knw, Xuzhu is the birthplace f barbecue, and I’m mre than happy t recmmend
a great barbecue jint fr yu.（运用了 as 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】It prvides high-quality meat and vegetables daily, ensuring that every bite is full f flavr.（运用
了 that 引导的宾语从句）
第二节(满分 20 分)
52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The cuple, Ella and Ken, lived in a fancy cuntryside huse every summer tgether with their bys Jim and
Dick, aged 7 and 11.
The tw kids gt n well with each ther, unlike sme ther brthers wh wuld ften fight ver small things.
They shared everything happening in their schl and exchanged their favurite tys and bks. Except fr ne
thing, cleaning! One sunny mrning, Ella called ut t her children, “Jim and Dick, it’s time t clean yur rm!”
The kids sighed deeply. Cleaning their rm was always the last thing they wanted t d.
Unhappy, Jim and Dick dragged their feet int their messy rm. Tys were thrwn randmly here and there
第 22页/共 24页
n the flr, clthes were piled up n chairs, and bks were haphazardly(随意的) piled n the shelves. It was a
ttal mess!
Mm came in, “Oh, Gd! Hw cme? We need t wrk tgether t clean it up.” Jim and Dick exchanged
lks, clearly nt delighted with the task at hand. There were a few arguments between them, especially when it
came t cleaning their rm.
Mm, realizing their unwillingness, said t the kids, “A clean rm nt nly lks nice but als helps us
arrange ur life in an rderly way. It’s imprtant t take care f ur belngings and keep ur surrundings clean.”
The bys didn’t respnd, seemingly thinking abut smething.
Their father happened t hear the cnversatin and decided t give them a hand. He came up with a gd idea.
He said, “I knw that cleaning can be dull, but what if we change it int a fun cntest? The winner, wh can find
the mst interesting item hidden in this messy rm, will decide what we have fr dessert tnight!”
注意：
1.续写词数应为 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡 相应位置作答。
Their faces lighting up with excitement, they accepted their father’s suggestin and tk immediate actin.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Their faces lighting up with excitement, they accepted their father’s suggestin and tk immediate
actin. Jim started digging thrugh the piles f clthes, while Dick began searching amng the scattered tys. Their
eyes were wide with excitement, and they mved with renewed energy. Jim discvered an ld ty car and Dick
fund a frgtten album. Each discvery brught a smile t their faces. Meanwhile, the rm became less messy
gradually. As they cntinued their search, the tys were neatly placed back in their bxes, clthes were flded and
put away, and bks were arranged n the shelves. The nce messy rm was slwly transfrmed int a tidy and
rganized space. By the time they finished, nt nly had they fund several interesting items, but they had als
learned the value f teamwrk and the satisfactin f a jb well dne. / It helped them realize that even huse
cleaning culd be turned int fun and rewarding experiences. /Their father was prud f their effrts and prmised
a delicius dessert.
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【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，埃拉和肯这对夫妇每年夏天都会和他们 7 岁的儿子吉姆、11 岁的儿子
迪克住在一所豪华的乡村房子里。兄弟俩相处融洽，但都不喜欢打扫房间。一天妈妈让他们打扫房间，他
们很不情愿，房间十分杂乱。妈妈向他们解释打扫房间的重要性，这时爸爸听到了他们的对话，想出一个
办法，把打扫房间变成一个有趣的比赛，比赛的获胜者，也就是能在杂乱的房间里找到最有趣物品的人，
可以决定当晚的甜点。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由首句内容“他们的脸上洋溢着兴奋，接受了父亲的建议，立即采取了行动。”可知，接下来可描写孩子们
接受建议后开始积极行动，分别去寻找有趣的物品，在寻找过程中可能会有不同的发现和经历，同时在寻
找的过程中逐渐整理房间，使房间变得整洁。
2.续写线索：接受比赛建议并开始行动—各自在房间不同区域寻找有趣物品（如在衣服堆、玩具堆等）—在
寻找过程中发现一些有趣的东西（如旧玩具车、遗忘的相册等）—随着寻找进行，房间逐渐变整洁（玩具
归位、衣服折叠、书籍摆放整齐等）—完成寻找和房间整理，意识到团队合作的价值或体会到打扫房间的
乐趣—父亲对他们的努力表示认可。
3. 词汇激活：
行为类：
①完成：finish/cmplete
②寻找：search /lk fr
③放置：place /put
④折叠：fld /duble up
情绪类：
①兴奋：excitement /thrill
②满意：satisfactin /cntentment
【点睛】【高分句型 1】As they cntinued their search, the tys were neatly placed back in their bxes,（运用了
as 引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型 2】By the time they finished, nt nly had they fund several interesting items, but they had als
learned the value f teamwrk and the satisfactin f a jb well dne.（运用了 nt als...结构，且 nt
nly 位于句首时，句子使用了部分倒装 ）
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