浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市2025届高三下学期4月二模试题 英语 含解析

这是一份浙江省衢州、丽水、湖州三地市2025届高三下学期4月二模试题 英语 含解析，共26页。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
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第一部分听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw many tests des the man have t take tday?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What a day! We’ve had math and English tests this mrning and this afternn we’re ging t have a physics test.
M: That’s tugh. The mst tests I’ve ever had in a day are tw.
W: Even just ne is hard enugh.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why is Chle wearing the bts?
A. She was hiking.B. She fllws fashin.C. She gt them frm her friend.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Is that the latest fashin fr teenagers, Chle — hiking bts? Surely yu have lts f nicer ftwear.
W: I have actually been n a hike up the muntain with my friends, Martin.
M: Ww, well dne. That is a tugh walk.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In an ffice.B. At hme.C. On a train.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: The music frm this TV prgram really gets in my head. I was singing it all day yesterday: in the ffice, n the train — everywhere!
W: That’s funny. D yu even knw what it is shwing?
M: Yu’ve gt me there!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw des the wman find the mvie plt?
A. Creative.B. Unexpected.C. Old-fashined.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Wasn’t that gd? The ending was ttally unexpected. I thught the actress played her part really well.
M: I agree. It’s ne f the best films I’ve ever seen.
W: The plt was s riginal. S many mvies these days have similar stries.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Aunt and nephew.B. Uncle and niece.C. Cusins.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, culd yu tell me the way t the Sprts Center?
M: Mlly? Is that yu? Dn’t yu recgnize me? It’s Mike, yur dad’s cusin. Yu were nly little when I last saw yu.
W: Oh, I’m srry. I didn’t knw. Dad’s always talking abut yu.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is ging n at the schl tnight?
A. A swimming curse.B. An rchestral cncert.C. A talent cmpetitin shw.
7. What is the man ding?
A. Recmmending a hbby t the wman.
B. Inviting the wman t see a perfrmance.
C. Persuading the wman t enter a cmpetitin.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Are yu all set fr tnight?
W: What d yu mean “all set fr tnight”? I’m ging swimming tnight.
M: Oh, I thught yu’d be taking part in the schl talent cmpetitin shw.
W: Ah, I frgt abut that. N, I’m nt entering. What talent have I gt?
M: Well, yu play the guitar very well. That’s a talent.
W: I’ve never really dne it fr an audience. I’ll need a lt mre practice befre I start giving perfrmances.
M: I think yu didn’t realize hw great yu are. I’ve heard yu play. Yu’re gd.
W: Maybe in the future I’ll feel mre cnfident — but nt yet.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What did the speakers experience?
A. A strm.B. An earthquake.C. A fld.
9. Why can’t the speakers watch the news?
A. The TV is damaged.
B. There is a pwer failure.
C. The TV receptin is pr.
10. What’s the wman’s suggestin fr dealing with emergencies?
A. Get sme batteries.
B. Buy sme fd supplies.
C. Make their huse strnger.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu think it has finished nw?
M: I think s. There hasn’t been any mvement fr the past half hur.
W: Ww! That was scary. Lk, my best teapt fell ff the shelf and brke.
M: Cunt yurself lucky that’s the nly damage. Earthquakes ften kill peple, yu knw.
W: Maybe the damage was wrse in ther places. Turn n the TV and see if there are any reprts.
M: I can’t. The pwer’s still ff. It must have damaged the lines.
W: That’s a shame. The news prgram will be starting abut nw. What abut the radi?
M: We hardly ever use it. The batteries are flat. Of curse, there’s pr receptin n the radi.
W: But we shuld keep batteries in ur huse, just fr emergencies. We have supplies f fd. Batteries are just as imprtant when smething like this happens.
M: Yu’re right. Wh knws when a strm r fld might hit us?
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the man wrried abut?
A. Designing the rms.
B. Living near nisy streets.
C. Spending t much mney.
12. Where will the speakers lk fr their hme lcatin?
A. In the cuntryside.B. In the dwntwn area.C. By the sea.
13. What des the man suggest ding?
A. Cnsulting friends.B. Ding a search nline.C. Visiting huses in persn.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Designing ur wn hme is exciting. We can chse the size f the rms, hw many rms we have, where it is...
M: It is exciting, but dn’t frget there is nly a certain amunt we can affrd. If yu think we can build a palace with ten rms, then yu’re living in a fantasy wrld. Firstly, we need t purchase the land, and the price fr that will depend n where it is.
W: But I thught we had agreed it wuld be beside the sea.
M: We agreed it wuld be nice t be beside the sea, but have yu seen the prices fr land near beaches? They are really expensive. Plus, they are really hard t build n and ften fld. Maybe it wuld be better n the edge f a twn.
W: N, it has t be rural if we can’t affrd ne by the sea. I want us t wake up facing trees and nature, nt nisy cars.
M: Fine. Hw abut we start lking fr ur perfect place n the Internet right nw?
W: Great!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. When des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In June.B. In August.C. In September.
15. Why did the speakers g t the museum?
A. They were advised t g there.
B. They had a histry class there.
C. They fllwed a tur grup there.
16. What did the wman find the mst impressive abut the museum?
A. Its number f pieces.B. Its unique design.C. Its cllectin f calligraphy.
17. Hw will the speakers prbably g hme?
A. By bike.B. By subway.C. On ft.
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Ww, it has been an incredible day. The Natinal Art Museum f China was s inspiring! I’m s glad we visited.
M: Me t. We’ve been talking abut visiting since the beginning f the summer. It will be September next week. I’m glad we finally went there.
W: Same! The histrical pieces were mind-blwing.
M: Agreed. I’m s glad ur Chinese teacher recmmended us t visit. We’ve seen a lt f great places while turing arund Beijing. But this was ne f my favrites.
W: True. The calligraphy exhibitin was amazing. I wish I culd write like that. But I was mst impressed by the size f the museum’s cllectins.
M: I lved the mix f traditinal and mdern design in this building and its 21 different exhibitin halls. It perfectly represents Chinese histrical significance and mdern innvatin.
W: Well, it’s t early t take the undergrund hme, and the weather is perfect. Shuld we ride bicycles thrugh the park instead?
M: I’d rather walk thrugh these small streets.
W: Yes. That’s a great idea!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Why des the speaker give the talk?
A. T train the team hw t run.
B. T arrange a game fr the bss.
C. T sum up experience frm failure.
19. Hw many gals did the team scre in the last game?
A. 1.B. 5.C. 20.
20. What’s the team’s main task tday?
A. Ding lts f running.
B. Learning mre ftball skills.
C. Practising shting ne by ne.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】After last week’s pr perfrmance, ur team has a lt t wrk n. In the last game, we had ver 20 shts, but nly ne passed their galkeeper and made it! Many f ur shts went wide r were very weak. In the end, the ppsitin scred five gals t ur ne. That needs t imprve.
Here’s hw the training exercise will wrk. The galkeeper waits in gal, and the rest line up n the halfway line with a ftball. When I blw my whistle, the first persn passes the ball t me, then runs frward. I’ll then knck it t my right. Yu then have tw tuches befre yu sht. Make sure it’s pwerful, but als accurate and int the crners — I dn’t want anyne missing the target.
Once yu have taken yur sht, get yur ball back and return t the line. Then the next player ges. It’s as simple as that. Later in the week we’ll be ding lts f running, but tday we are ging t fcus n ur shting. Oh, ne mre thing — the bss will be watching tday, s make sure yu put the effrt in. Right, ff yu g!
第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Munt Seymur Prvincial Park features 3,508 hectares and ffers viewpints verlking Burrard Inlet, the city f Vancuver. The park has an extensive trail netwrk, and many f the trails lead t ntable park features and spectacular lkuts. Here are things t d and see while yu are visiting.
Hiking
Mt Seymur has 14 hiking trails f varying difficulty and length ffering excellent wildlife viewing pprtunities. Obey psted signs and stay n designated marked trails t decrease ersin and trail deteriratin, s walking arund freely is nt allwed. Bardwalks may be slippery.
Muntain Biking
Muntain biking is permitted nly n designated trails within the park bundary. Trail maps are available nline and n kisks (亭子) at each day-use area. Riders can enjy the natural scenery alng the trail, and it is the respnsibility f the riders t knw whether the trail they are riding is legal.
Fishing
Elsay Lake, accessed by trail nly, can be fished but is nt stcked. Sitting by the lake, the beautiful scenery is right in frnt. And anyne fishing r angling must have an apprpriate license and anyne fishing vernight is encuraged t pst emergency cntact infrmatin but fires are nt permitted anytime within the park.
Winter Recreatin
Winter recreatin pprtunities include ski turing, dwnhill skiing and snwbarding. Park visitrs interested in sightseeing r recreating in the Cntrlled Recreatin Area managed by Mt Seymur must purchase a pass.
Muntain weather can change quickly. If yu becme lst r disriented, stay where yu are until the weather clears r yu are fund. Never leave the trail! Leave a trip plan with a friend in advance. Enjy yur time at Munt Seymur Prvincial Park and help us preserve this beautiful natural space fr future generatins.
21. What can visitrs d in Munt Seymur Prvincial Park?
A. Free wandering.B. Outdr barbecue.
C. Unlicensed fishing.D. Dwnhill skiing.
22. Wh is advised t leave emergency cntact infrmatin?
A. Anyne wh fishes by the Elsay Lake.B. Anyne wh has an apprpriate permit.
C. Anyne wh fishes fr the whle night.D. Anyne wh makes a fire and cks there.
23. What d the fur activities have in cmmn?
A. They ffer views f nature t visitrs.B. They require all visitrs t buy a pass.
C. They are available thrughut the park.D. They need t be cmpleted with a friend.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了西摩山省级公园的活动及注意事项。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Winter Recreatin部分“Winter recreatin pprtunities include ski turing, dwnhill skiing and snwbarding.(冬季娱乐活动包括滑雪旅行、高山滑雪和单板滑雪)”可知，游客在西摩山省级公园可以进行高山滑雪。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Fishing部分“And anyne fishing r angling must have an apprpriate license and anyne fishing vernight is encuraged t pst emergency cntact infrmatin but fires are nt permitted anytime within the park.(任何钓鱼或垂钓的人都必须持有适当的许可证，任何夜间钓鱼的人都应发布紧急联系信息，但公园内任何时候都不允许生火)”可知，建议整夜钓鱼的人留下紧急联系信息。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hiking部分“Mt Seymur has 14 hiking trails f varying difficulty and length, ffering excellent wildlife viewing pprtunities.(西摩山有14条难度和长度各异的徒步小径，提供了绝佳的野生动物观赏机会)”、Muntain Biking部分“Riders can enjy the natural scenery alng the trail(骑手可以欣赏沿途的自然风光)”、Fishing部分“Sitting by the lake, the beautiful scenery is right in frnt.(坐在湖边，美丽的风景就在眼前)”以及Winter Recreatin部分“Winter recreatin pprtunities include ski turing, dwnhill skiing and snwbarding.(冬季娱乐活动包括滑雪旅行、高山滑雪和单板滑雪)”可知，这四项活动的共同点是它们都为游客提供了自然景色。故选A。
B
Keira Knightley, a British actress, has undeniably left an indelible mark n the film industry. With her strikingly delicate yet expressive features, she is famed fr rles in films like Pirates f the Caribbean series and Atnement, starting her acting career at a yung age and achieving significant success in the film industry. But she may have gtten her start in Hllywd t early.
At age 16, the Lndn-brn actress appeared in the unexpected 2002 bx-ffice hit Bend It Like Beckham. She sn fund herself in near-cnstant demand, in bth the U. K. and the U. S. “I had a five-year perid between the ages f 17 and 21-ish, and I’m never ging t have that kind f success again,” says Knightley, nw 39. Knightley admits that this perid f intense success is unlikely t happen again. She als expresses her sadness abut the lss f privacy during her teenage years, “It’s very cruel t have yur privacy taken away in yur teenage years.”
Reflecting n her rle in 2003’s Lve Actually, she cnsiders it inapprpriate fr her age. In ne scene, her newly married character pens the frnt dr t her husband’s best friend, played by Andrew Lincln, then 30, wh cnveys his lve t her with a series f cue cards. Mved as she is, in the end, she rejects his lve. While filming the scene, directr Richard Curtis tld her t stp reacting as if the gesture was inapprpriate. “And I’m like, ‘but it is quite strange.’ Als, I knew I was 17. It nly seems like a few years ag that everybdy else realized I was 17.”
Having started acting prfessinally at 6, Knightley is hesitant t let her daughters, aged 9 and 5, fllw the same path. Interestingly, they haven’t shwn an inclinatin either. “One wants t be a sweet-shp wner,” she says. “The ther ne a bear. I dn’t think that’s ging t wrk, but persnally speaking, premature fame is nt necessarily a gd thing.”
24. What film made Knightley unexpectedly ppular?
A. Pirates f the Caribbean.B. Atnement.
C. Bend It Like Beckham.D. Lve Actually.
25. Why did Knightley feel uncmfrtable in her scene in Lve Actually?
A. It misrepresented yung lve.B. It didn’t match her acting style.
C. It stressed the age gap with the actr.D. It was a bit mature fr her yung age.
26. What made Knightley unwilling fr her daughters t be actresses?
A. The same repetitive life.B. Her first-hand experience.
C. Their lack f acting skills.D. The cmpetitive film industry.
27. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A bk review.B. A magazine.
C. A drama script.D. An autbigraphy.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了英国女演员凯拉·奈特莉的演艺生涯及看法。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“At age 16, the Lndn-brn actress appeared in the unexpected 2002 bx-ffice hit Bend It Like Beckham. (16岁时，这位伦敦出生的女演员出演了2002年意外走红的票房大片《我爱贝克汉姆》)”可知，《我爱贝克汉姆》这部电影让奈特莉意外走红。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Reflecting n her rle in 2003’s Lve Actually, she cnsiders it inapprpriate fr her age. In ne scene, her newly married character pens the frnt dr t her husband’s best friend, played by Andrew Lincln, then 30, wh cnveys his lve t her with a series f cue cards. Mved as she is, in the end, she rejects his lve. While filming the scene, directr Richard Curtis tld her t stp reacting as if the gesture was inapprpriate. “And I’m like, ‘but it is quite strange.’ Als, I knew I was 17. It nly seems like a few years ag that everybdy else realized I was 17.”(回顾她在2003 年电影《真爱至上》中的角色，她认为这个角色对她当时的年龄来说不合适。在一个场景中，她饰演的新婚角色打开前门，面对她丈夫最好的朋友，由当时30岁的安德鲁・林肯饰演，他用一系列提示卡向她表达爱意。尽管她很感动，但最后还是拒绝了他的爱。在拍摄这个场景时，导演理查德・柯蒂斯让她不要再表现得好像这个举动不合适。“我就想，‘但这确实很奇怪。’而且，我知道我当时17岁。感觉就在几年前，其他人才意识到我当时17岁。”)”可知，奈特莉在《真爱至上》中的场景让她感到不舒服是因为这对她当时的年龄来说有点成熟。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“She als expresses her sadness abut the lss f privacy during her teenage years, “It’s very cruel t have yur privacy taken away in yur teenage years.”(她还表达了对自己青少年时期失去隐私的难过之情，“在青少年时期失去隐私是非常残酷的。”)”以及第三段她觉得在《真爱至上》中的角色对自己当时年龄不合适的经历，再结合第四段“Having started acting prfessinally at 6, Knightley is hesitant t let her daughters, aged 9 and 5, fllw the same path.(奈特利从6岁就开始了专业演艺生涯，她对让自己9岁和5岁的女儿走同样的路犹豫不决)”可知，是她的亲身经历让奈特利不愿意让女儿当演员。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了英国女演员凯拉·奈特莉的演艺生涯、对过去角色的看法以及她对女儿未来职业的态度。这种类型的内容通常出现在杂志上，用于介绍名人的生活和观点。因此，文章可能来自一本杂志。故选B。
C
As the prverb says, a straw shws which way the wind blws. A new study published by the U. S. Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC) shws that the H5N1 bird flu virus is prbably circulating undetected in dmestic animals in many parts f the cuntry and may be infecting unaware vets (兽医).
In the health agency’s Mrbidity and Mrtality Weekly Reprt, a grup f researchers frm the CDC, the Ohi Department f Health and the American Assciatin f Bvine Practitiners reprted the results f analysis they cnducted n 150 cw vets frm 46 states and Canada. They fund that three f them had antibdies fr the H5N1 bird flu virus in their bld. Hwever, nne f the infected vets recalled having any symptms, including cnjunctivitis, r pink eye, the mst cmmnly reprted symptm in human cases.
Seema Lakdawala, a micrbilgist at Emry University in Atlanta, wh was nt invlved in the research, said she was surprised that nly 2% f the vets surveyed tested psitive fr the antibdies, cnsidering anther CDC study shwed that 17% f dairy wrkers sampled had been infected. But she said she was even mre surprised that nne f them had knwn they were infected r that they had wrked with infected animals.
“These surprising results indicate that serum surveillance (血清检测) studies are imprtant t infrm risk f infectins that are ging unnticed,” she said. “Vets are n the frnt line f the utbreak, and increased bisafety practices like respiratry and eye prtectin shuld reduce their expsure risk.”
Jennifer Nuzz, directr f the Pandemic Center at Brwn University, described the study as “gd and bad news study.” “On the ne hand, we see cncerning evidence that there may be mre H5N1 utbreaks n farms than being reprted,” she said, “On the ther hand, I’m reassured that there isn’t evidence that infectins amng vets have been widespread.”
Hwever, Jhn Krslund, a U. S. Department f Agriculture scientist, said that finding H5N1 antibdies in the bld f vets was an “interesting but very imprecise way t measure state cattle incidence, s we need fllw-up study.”
28. Why is the prverb in paragraph l mentined?
A. T describe a fact.B. T intrduce the study.
C. T explain an issue.D. T present an pinin.
29. What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The findings f the analysis.B. The symptms f the vets.
C. The causes f H5N1 bird flu.D. The basic lgic f the study.
30. What surprised Seema Lakdawala the mst?
A. The infected vets’ unawareness f the issue.
B. The 17% infectin rate amng dairy wrkers.
C. The high number f psitive test results in vets.
D. The risk f unrecgnized infectins in cws and vets.
31. What aspect shuld be imprved in the fllw-up study?
A. The size f the tested grup.B. The individual samples.
C. The data analysis prcedure.D. The measuring methd.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了CDC研究发现H5N1禽流感病毒可能在未被发现的情况下传播。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“A new study published by the U. S. Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin (CDC) shws that the H5N1 bird flu virus is prbably circulating undetected in dmestic animals in many parts f the cuntry and may be infecting unaware vets (兽医).(美国疾病控制与预防中心(CDC)发表的一项新的研究表明，H5N1禽流感病毒可能在该国许多地区的家畜中未被发现地传播，并可能感染未察觉的兽医)”可知，第一段提到谚语是为了引出这项关于H5N1禽流感病毒的研究。故选B。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中“In the health agency’s Mrbidity and Mrtality Weekly Reprt, a grup f researchers frm the CDC, the Ohi Department f Health and the American Assciatin f Bvine Practitiners reprted the results f analysis they cnducted n 150 cw vets frm 46 states and Canada. They fund that three f them had antibdies fr the H5N1 bird flu virus in their bld. Hwever, nne f the infected vets recalled having any symptms, including cnjunctivitis, r pink eye, the mst cmmnly reprted symptm in human cases.(在该卫生机构的《发病率和死亡率周报》中，来自美国疾病控制与预防中心、俄亥俄州卫生部和美国牛从业者协会的一组研究人员报告了他们对来自46个州和加拿大的150名牛兽医进行分析的结果。他们发现其中三人的血液中有 H5N1 禽流感病毒的抗体。然而，没有一名受感染的兽医记得有任何症状，包括结膜炎或红眼病，这是人类病例中最常报告的症状)”可知，第二段主要介绍了这项分析的研究结果。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“But she said she was even mre surprised that nne f them had knwn they were infected r that they had wrked with infected animals.(但她说，更让她惊讶的是，他们中没有人知道自己被感染了，也没有人知道自己曾与受感染的动物接触过)”可知，让Seema Lakdawala最惊讶的是被感染的兽医没有意识到这个问题。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Hwever, Jhn Krslund, a U. S. Department f Agriculture scientist, said that finding H5N1 antibdies in the bld f vets was an “interesting but very imprecise way t measure state cattle incidence, s we need fllw-up study.”(然而，美国农业部的科学家Jhn Krslund表示，在兽医的血液中发现H5N1抗体是“一种有趣但非常不精确的测量州内牛发病率的方法，所以我们需要后续研究。”)”可知，后续研究应改进的是测量方法。故选D。
D
OpenAI, the cmpany behind the artificial intelligence tl ChatGPT, has set ut restructuring plans t make it easier fr it t raise mney and remve restrictins made by its nn-prfit parent (母公司).
OpenAI reveals its fr-prfit unit wuld becme a public benefit crpratin, a cmpany required t cnsider the interests f sciety as well as sharehlder (股东) value. The nn-prfit parent wuld have “a significant interest” in the public benefit crpratin, OpenAI said in a blg-pst, adding that it wuld be ne f the “best resurced nn-prfits in histry.”
OpenAI has been lking t make changes t its rules t make it easier fr investrs t prfit when they inject new investment int the firm. OpenAI was funded in 2015 as a research-fcused nn-prfit but created a fr-prfit unit fur years later t secure funding fr the high csts f AI develpment. Its unusual structure gave cntrl f the fr-prfit unit t the nn-prfit.
A $6.6 billin fundraising by OpenAI, which valued it at $157 billin, was cnditinal n it being able t remve a prfit limit and mve twards being a mre cnventinal cmpany.
“We again need t raise mre mney than we’d imagined. Investrs want t back us but they need cnventinal equity (股东权益) and a less unique structure,” OpenAI said. “The hundreds f billins f dllars that cmpanies are investing int AI shw what it will take fr OpenAI t cntinue pursuing the missin.”
“This is the critical step the cmpany needs in rder t cntinue fundraising,” said Gil Luria, analyst with DA Davidsn & C. The key t the annuncement, he said, was that the fr-prfit side f OpenAI “will run and cntrl OpenAI’s peratins and business.” Fr its AI cmpetitrs, it’s a different matter. Musk, an OpenAI c-funder, is trying t preclude the plan, as is Meta Platfrms, which is develping a cmpetitr against ChatGPT named Meta AI.
32. What is a public benefit crpratin required t d?
A. Operate its nn-prfit parent independently.
B. Fcus nly n maximizing sharehlder value.
C. Reduce the amunt f mney raised frm investrs.
D. Cmbine the interests f sciety and sharehlder value.
33. Why des OpenAI believe it needs t restructure its peratins in paragraph 5?
A. T attract mre investrs and simplify the structure.
B. T push frward its develpment gals n AI safety.
C. T settle cnflicts with its nn-prfit parent rganizatin.
D. T prevent cmpetitrs frm taking cntrl f its peratins.
34. What des the underlined wrd “preclude” in paragraph 6 mean?
A. Design.B. Prevent.C. Back.D. Fllw.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. OpenAI t Keep Influencing Sharehlders.
B. OpenAI t Defend ChatGPT frm Criticism.
C. OpenAI t Relax Cntrl ver Its Fr-Prfit Unit.
D. OpenAI t Spend Funds n Artificial Intelligence.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了OpenAI计划重组以放松对其营利性部门的控制。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“OpenAI reveals its fr-prfit unit wuld becme a public benefit crpratin, a cmpany required t cnsider the interests f sciety as well as sharehlder value. (OpenAI透露，其营利性部门将成为一家公益公司，这类公司需要考虑社会利益以及股东价值)”可知，公益公司需要兼顾社会利益和股东价值。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中““We again need t raise mre mney than we’d imagined. Investrs want t back us but they need cnventinal equity and a less unique structure,” OpenAI said. “The hundreds f billins f dllars that cmpanies are investing int AI shw what it will take fr OpenAI t cntinue pursuing the missin.”(“我们再次需要筹集比我们想象更多的资金。投资者想要支持我们，但他们需要传统股权和不那么独特的结构，”OpenAI表示。“企业在人工智能领域投资的数千亿美元表明，OpenAI将继续追求这一使命。”)”可知，OpenAI认为需要重组运营是为了吸引更多投资者并简化结构。故选A。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第六段中“Musk, an OpenAI c-funder, is trying t preclude the plan, as is Meta Platfrms, which is develping a cmpetitr against ChatGPT named Meta AI.(OpenAI联合创始人马斯克正试图preclude这一计划，开发ChatGPT竞争对手Meta AI的Meta Platfrms也是如此。)”可知，马斯克和Meta Platfrms都在对OpenAI的计划采取阻止行动，因此preclude在此处意为“阻止”，与prevent意义相近。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“OpenAI, the cmpany behind the artificial intelligence tl ChatGPT, has set ut restructuring plans t make it easier fr it t raise mney and remve restrictins made by its nn-prfit parent.(人工智能工具ChatGPT背后的公司OpenAI已经制定了重组计划，以便更容易筹集资金，并取消其非营利性母公司施加的限制。)”可知，文章主要讲述了OpenAI计划重组以放松对其营利性部门的控制。C选项“OpenAI t Relax Cntrl ver Its Fr-Prfit Unit (OpenAI放松对其营利性部门的控制)”最符合文章主旨，适合做文章标题。故选C。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ugh! Yu swear yu had yur keys a secnd ag, and nw they’ re just gne! Befre yu panic, take a deep breath. ___36___ . Lsing things is a part f life, but finding them desn’t have t be a nerve-wracking rush. In this article, we’ll teach yu where yu can lk and hw yu can retrace yur steps t find lst bjects.
Identify what makes yur missing bject stand ut in its envirnment. It might be its size, clr, texture r shape. ___37___ It will make the prcess faster and mre efficient. Instead f lking at everything in a space, this apprach helps yu fcus yur attentin nly n bjects with that distinctin.
Lk in places where yu’ve lst this item befre. D yu tend t lse yur keys r student cards ften? If s, it may have ended up in a similar place as befre. Think abut where yur cmmn lst bjects tend t be lst. Fr example, maybe yu have a habit f leaving yur keys in the lck r yur bag in the car. ___38___
Try lking at the rm frm a new angle. If yu’ve retraced yur steps, gne thrugh all the mtins, and still haven’t fund anything, change yur perspective. Crawl instead f walking dwn the hall. ___39___ Seeing things frm a different pint f view can help yu ntice details yu may have missed befre.
___40___ Scattered and crwded areas make it easier t lse bjects, as things can fall under ther things r get buried beneath piles. Regularly clean and tidy up living spaces, s yu wn’t have t spend mre time lking fr things later n.
A. Or sit where yu were standing.
B. Then search based n that unique feature.
C. Lk in the messiest areas f yur living space.
D. Everyne misplaces things every nw and again.
E. Check these places befre extending yur search.
F. The best thing yu can d t avid lsing things is be rganized.
G. Thinking abut the last time yu saw it helps yu retrace yur steps.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了寻找丢失物品的方法和建议。
【36题详解】
由上文“Ugh! Yu swear yu had yur keys a secnd ag, and nw they’ re just gne! Befre yu panic, take a deep breath.(呃！你发誓一秒钟前你还拿着钥匙，现在却不见了！在你恐慌之前，深呼吸)”可知，本空要说跟“丢东西”这个情境有关的话题，且起到安慰的作用，由后文“Lsing things is a part f life, but finding them desn’t have t be a nerve - wracking rush.(丢东西是生活的一部分，但找东西不一定是一场令人崩溃的匆忙)”可知，本句要表达丢东西是常有的事，故D选项“Everyne misplaces things every nw and again.(每个人都会时不时地丢东西)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选D。
【37题详解】
由上文“Identify what makes yur missing bject stand ut in its envirnment. It might be its size, clr, texture r shape.(确定是什么让你的丢失物品在环境中脱颖而出。它可能是大小、颜色、质地或形状)”可知，本空要说跟“根据物品特征寻找”有关的话题，由后文“It will make the prcess faster and mre efficient.(这将使过程更快、更有效率)”可知，本句要表达根据这个独特特征去寻找，故B选项“Then search based n that unique feature.(然后根据那个独特特征去寻找)”能承上启下，符合题意。故选B。
【38题详解】
由上文“Lk in places where yu’ve lst this item befre. D yu tend t lse yur keys r student cards ften? If s, it may have ended up in a similar place as befre. Think abut where yur cmmn lst bjects tend t be lst. Fr example, maybe yu have a habit f leaving yur keys in the lck r yur bag in the car.(看看你以前丢过这个东西的地方。你经常丢钥匙或学生证吗？如果是这样，它可能和以前一样落在了类似的地方。想想你经常丢的东西通常丢在哪里。例如，也许你习惯把钥匙落在锁里或把包落在车里)”可知，本空要说跟“检查这些地方”有关的话题，故E选项“Check these places befre extending yur search.(在扩大搜索范围之前，先检查这些地方)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选E。
【39题详解】
由上文“Try lking at the rm frm a new angle. If yu’ve retraced yur steps, gne thrugh all the mtins, and still haven’t fund anything, change yur perspective. Crawl instead f walking dwn the hall.(试着从一个新的角度看房间。如果你已经回溯了自己的脚步，经历了所有的动作，但仍然没有找到任何东西，那就改变一下你的视角。缓慢行进，而不是沿着走廊走)”可知，本空要说跟“改变视角”有关的话题，且是举例说明改变视角的不同方式，故A选项“Or sit where yu were standing.(或者坐在你原来站的地方)”能承接上文，符合题意。故选A。
【40题详解】
由下文“Scattered and crwded areas make it easier t lse bjects, as things can fall under ther things r get buried beneath piles. Regularly clean and tidy up living spaces, s yu wn’t have t spend mre time lking fr things later n.(杂乱和拥挤的区域更容易丢东西，因为东西可能会掉到其他东西下面或被埋在堆里。定期清理和整理生活空间，这样你以后就不必花更多时间找东西了)”可知，本空要说跟“保持整洁避免丢东西”有关的话题，且是段落主旨句，故F选项“The best thing yu can d t avid lsing things is be rganized.(避免丢东西最好的方法就是保持有条理)”能概括下文，符合题意。故选F。
第三部分语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Gerge White, 77, may lk like an rdinary grandfather at a family reunin — until yu learn he calls 200 peple his “children”. “They’re nt bilgically my kids, but ___41___ they surely are,” White tld the lcal news utlet.
That is hw ___42___ he became and still is t the students wh ___43___ his schl bus, a jb he held fr 27 years befre he retired. Yet, driving a bus was never his ___44___ plan. In 1990, he fell ff a rf while wrking utdrs. After that, he intended t ___45___ a jb clser t the grund. Hwever, he said n jb has ever ___46___ him higher. “It’s the children,” White said. “And being in a psitin where yu can lve kids every single day is a ___47___ psitin t be in.”
The psitive feeling was ___48___ by s many f the kids n his bus ver the years. One f his frmer students, Kaitlyn Hare, cited that he just made everybdy feel safe, lved and cared fr. It is a ___49___ s strng that even thugh Gerge retired years ag, frmer students ____50____ recently fr ne last ride. “They’re finding their ____51____ that they had 20 years ag,” White said. “And nw even their children are sitting n their laps. And that kind f feeling is a wnderful thing.”
What was White’s secret t develping this ____52____ ? “He nly had tw ____53____ n the bus,” anther frmer student, Luis Castell, said. “Shw everyne lve, and shw respect.” It’s a lessn many f them nw ____54____ with them.
“I’m cnvinced that when yu lve and respect peple, that’s what yu’re ging t get back.” White said. That is hw ne man’s unexpected path became 200 lives’ ____55____ .
41. A. persnallyB. emtinallyC. mentallyD. scially
42. A. expsedB. cmmittedC. attachedD. accustmed
43. A. drveB. missedC. repairedD. rde
44. A. realisticB. riginalC. subsequentD. previus
45. A. fferB. perfrmC. seekD. quit
46. A. heldB. pushedC. prmtedD. lifted
47. A. lvelyB. trickyC. suitableD. challenging
48. A. returnedB. inspiredC. judgedD. hidden
49. A. symblB. characterC. bndD. tne
50. A. graduatedB. gatheredC. cmmunicatedD. develped
51. A. seatsB. walletsC. puzzlesD. jbs
52. A. strategyB. skillC. affectinD. curisity
53. A. bansB. ptinsC. recrdsD. rules
54. A. turn tB. carry thrughC. keep upD. search fr
55. A. careerB. dreamC. psitinD. cmpass
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Gerge White开校车27年与学生结下深厚情谊及他育人之道。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：“他们不是我的亲生孩子，但从情感上来说，他们肯定是。”White告诉当地新闻媒体。A. persnally亲自地；B. emtinally情感上；C. mentally精神上；D. scially社会上。根据前文“They’re nt bilgically my kids”以及后文“he became and still is t the students”可知，这里强调从情感角度，这些孩子对他来说就如同自己的孩子。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是他对他校车上的学生如此依恋的原因，这份工作他做了27年直到退休。A. expsed暴露；B. cmmitted付出，致力于；C. attached附上；D. accustmed使习惯。根据后文“a jb he held fr 27 years befre he retired”以及后文描述他对学生的关爱以及学生对他的感情可知，这里表示他对学生的关爱和依恋，be attached t表示 “对……依恋”。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. drve驾驶；B. missed错过；C. repaired修理；D. rde乘坐。根据后文“his schl bus”可知，这里指乘坐他校车的学生。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，开校车从来都不是他最初的计划。A. realistic现实的；B. riginal最初的；C. subsequent随后的；D. previus以前的。根据后文“In 1990, he fell ff a rf while wrking utdrs. After that, he intended t 5 a jb clser t the grund.”可知，开校车不是他最初计划的工作。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，他打算找一份离地面更近的工作。A. ffer提供；B. perfrm表演；C. seek寻找；D. quit放弃。根据前文“In 1990, he fell ff a rf while wrking utdrs.”可知，他从屋顶摔下后，打算找一份离地面更近的工作。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他说没有一份工作能让他感觉更崇高。A. held握住；B. pushed推；C. prmted提升；D. lifted举起，使崇高。根据后文““It’s the children,” White said. “And being in a psitin where yu can lve kids every single day is a 7 psitin t be in.””可知，White觉得开校车这份工作让他感觉更崇高。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“是孩子们，”White说。“每天都能处于一个可以爱孩子的位置，这是一个很美好的位置。”A. lvely美好的；B. tricky狡猾的；C. suitable合适的；D. challenging有挑战性的。根据前文“And being in a psitin where yu can lve kids every single day”可知，White觉得每天能爱孩子的位置是美好的。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：多年来，他车上的许多孩子都感受到了这种积极的情感。A. returned回报，返回；B. inspired激励；C. judged判断；D. hidden隐藏。根据后文“One f his frmer students, Kaitlyn Hare, cited that he just made everybdy feel safe, lved and cared fr.”可知，White对孩子的爱得到了回报，孩子们感受到了这种积极的情感。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种如此强烈的联系，以至于尽管Gerge多年前就退休了，以前的学生们最近还是聚集在一起，进行了最后一次乘车之旅。A. symbl象征；B. character性格；C. bnd联系；D. tne语气。根据后文“even thugh Gerge retired years ag, frmer students 10 recently fr ne last ride.”可知，White和学生之间有着强烈的联系。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. graduated毕业；B. gathered聚集；C. cmmunicated交流；D. develped发展。根据后文“fr ne last ride”可知，以前的学生们聚集在一起进行最后一次乘车之旅。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他们找到了20年前他们坐的位置，”White说。A. seats座位；B. wallets钱包；C. puzzles谜题；D. jbs工作。根据后文“And nw even their children are sitting n their laps.”可知，这里指找到了20年前坐的位置。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：White发展这种情感的秘诀是什么？A. strategy策略；B. skill技能；C. affectin情感；D. curisity好奇心。根据前文“The psitive feeling was 8 by s many f the kids n his bus ver the years.”可知，这里问的是White发展这种积极情感的秘诀。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“他在校车上只有两条规则，”另一位前学生Luis Castell说。A. bans禁令；B. ptins选择；C. recrds记录；D. rules规则。根据后文““Shw everyne lve, and shw respect.””可知，这里说的是White在校车上的规则。故选D。
54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是他们许多人现在一直秉持的教训。A. turn t转向；B. carry thrugh贯彻，秉持；C. keep up保持；D. search fr寻找。根据前文““He nly had tw 13 n the bus,” anther frmer student, Luis Castell, said. “Shw everyne lve, and shw respect.””可知，这是他们一直秉持的教训。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是一个男人的意外之路如何成为200人生活的指引。A. career职业；B. dream梦想；C. psitin位置；D. cmpass指南针，指引。根据前文““I’m cnvinced that when yu lve and respect peple, that’s what yu’re ging t get back.” White said.”可知，White的行为为这200人的生活提供了指引。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言运用 （共两节，满分30分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
On January 28, 3,000 drnes (无人机) perfrmed a stunning light shw in Chngqing during the Spring Festival Gala. The shw, rganized by Damda Intelligent Cntrl Technlgy, ___56___ (feature) patterns f famus landmarks and flwers acrss the night sky.
Despite challenges such as unpredictable weather and signal interference, the team, ___57___ average age is 27, delivered a flawless perfrmance. Mst f the team members specialize in drne technlgy, while thers are enthusiasts recruited by the cmpany.
In recent years, drne perfrmances ___58___ (becme) a majr trend in entertainment. Cmpared t traditinal firewrks, drnes are ___59___ (safe) and less plluting. Advancements in technlgy have made larger-scale perfrmances pssible. Damda’s third-generatin drnes are designed ___60___ (take) ff frm a cmpact bx, saving space, while the furth-generatin mdels charge autmatically. In 2023, the cmpany set tw Guinness Wrld Recrds by ___61___ (fly) 10,197 drnes simultaneusly.
Cmpetitin is shifting frm technlgy t creativity, as the industry grws, with a greater emphasis ___62___ strytelling and cultural elements. Beynd entertainment, drnes are als fueling ___63___ lw-altitude ecnmy, with widespread use in lgistics, agriculture, and emergency rescue.
___64___ is expected by industry experts, drne shws are ging t becme even mre spectacular, with cntinuus technlgical prgress. China’s drne industry cntinues t grw glbally, setting new standards and reinfrcing its ____65____ (influence) psitin in aerial technlgy.
【答案】56. featured
57. whse 58. have becme
59. safer 60. t take
61. flying 62. n
63. the 64. As
65. influential
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了春节期间重庆 3000 架无人机的精彩灯光秀。
【56题详解】
考查时态。句意：这场由达莫达智能控制技术公司组织的表演，在夜空中展现出著名地标和花朵的图案。设空处为谓语动词。根据前文 “On January 28” 可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，“feature” 的过去式为 “featured”。故填 featured。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：尽管面临不可预测的天气和信号干扰等挑战，这个平均年龄为 27 岁的团队还是呈现了一场完美的表演。“the team” 为先行词，“2 average age is 27” 为定语从句，先行词在从句中作 “average age” 的定语，即 “the team's average age”，表示所属关系，应用关系代词 “whse” 引导。故填 whse。
【58题详解】
考查时态。句意：近年来，无人机表演已成为娱乐领域的一大趋势。根据句中时间状语 “In recent years” 可知，该句应用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，对现在造成的影响。其结构为 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 “drne perfrmances” 为复数，助动词用 “have”，“becme” 的过去分词为 “becme”。故填 have becme。
【59题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：与传统烟花相比，无人机更安全且污染更小。根据句中 “Cmpared t traditinal firewrks” 以及 “and less plluting” 可知，此处是将无人机与传统烟花进行比较，应用形容词比较级，“safe” 的比较级为 “safer”。故填 safer。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：达莫达的第三代无人机被设计成可从一个紧凑的盒子中起飞，节省空间，而第四代模型则可自动充电。“be designed t d sth.” 为固定搭配，意为 “被设计用来做某事”。故填 t take。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：2023 年，该公司通过同时放飞 10197 架无人机创造了两项吉尼斯世界纪录。“by” 为介词，后接动词时应用动名词形式作宾语,“fly” 的动名词为 “flying”。故填 flying。
【62题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：随着行业的发展，竞争正从技术转向创意，更加注重讲故事和文化元素。“put/place/have an emphasis n sth.” 为固定搭配，意为 “重视某事”，此处用的是其被动形式 “with a greater emphasis n...”，表示 “更加重视……”。故填 n。
【63题详解】
考查冠词。句意：除了娱乐，无人机还在推动低空经济发展，在物流、农业和应急救援等领域广泛应用。“the + 形容词” 表示一类事物，“the lw - altitude ecnmy” 表示 “低空经济” 这一特定的经济领域。故填 the。
【64题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：正如行业专家所预期的那样，随着技术的不断进步，无人机表演将变得更加精彩。分析句子结构，“9 is expected by industry experts” 为非限制性定语从句，先行词为后面整个句子 “drne shws are ging t becme even mre spectacular, with cntinuus technlgical prgress”，关系词在从句中作主语，表示 “正如”，应用 “As” 引导。故填 As。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：中国的无人机行业在全球范围内持续发展，树立新的标准并强化其在航空技术领域的有影响力的地位。设空处修饰名词 “psitin”，应用形容词，“influence” 的形容词形式为 “influential”，意为 “有影响力的”。故填 influential。
第四部分写作 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你校有些学生把老师的照片制作成表情包（meme）并在社交媒体上传播，针对这一现象，请给校英语报Letters专栏投稿，内容包括：
1.陈述观点；
2.提出建议。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Editr
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Editr,
I want t express my cncern regarding a trend at ur schl: students creating memes f teachers and sharing them n scial media.
While sme may view this as harmless and creative, I think it can als be disrespectful, harming teachers’ reputatins and undermining their authrity. Furthermre, using their images withut cnsent raises privacy issues and mcking teachers’ appearances r persnal lives can be hurtful. Humr shuld nt cme at the expense f respect.
I suggest ur schl rganize digital etiquette wrkshps t help students understand the difference between playful humr and harmful mckery. Additinally, creating guidelines fr respectful meme creatin culd fster a mre psitive envirnment. After all, respect makes humr meaningful. Let’s think twice befre clicking “share”.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文，要求考生给校英语报Letters专栏投稿，陈述对于有些学生把老师的照片制作成表情包（meme）并在社交媒体上传播这一现象的观点，提出建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
表达：express→cnvey
此外：furthermre→mrever
另外：additinally→in additin
有意义的：meaningful→significative
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I want t express my cncern regarding a trend at ur schl: students creating memes f teachers and sharing them n scial media.
拓展句：I want t express my cncern, which regards a trend at ur schl where students are creating memes f teachers and sharing them n scial media.
【点睛】[高分句型1] While sme may view this as harmless and creative, I think it can als be disrespectful, harming teachers’ reputatins and undermining their authrity. (运用了while引导的让步状语从句，省略that引导的宾语从句，和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] I suggest ur schl rganize digital etiquette wrkshps t help students understand the difference between playful humr and harmful mckery. (运用了虚拟语气以及that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Tim had always struggled with his weight. He lved fd, but at schl, he ften fund himself the target f cruel jkes and teasing.
His classmates wuld call him names like “Big Tim” and make fun f his size, and thugh Tim tried t ignre it, it still hurt. Every day, he wished he culd be like the athletic kids, running fast and playing sprts with ease, but that always seemed ut f reach.
One day, a grup f his classmates — three bys wh were ntrius fr their pranks (恶作剧) — decided t play a trick n him. They knew Tim wasn’t athletic, and they thught it wuld be funny t sign him up fr the upcming schl’s lng-distance race. They figured he’d panic when he fund ut and that it wuld be fun t watch him fail. Withut telling Tim, they registered his name fr the race.
On race day, as Tim walked acrss the track trying t jin his classmates in the stands, he saw sme f them hlding giant psters f his face with slgans like “The Big Runner” and “G Tim!” He frze. He realized what had happened — the bys had tricked him int racing. His face turned red with embarrassment, but the crwd was already watching, and he felt trapped.
The starting gun fired, and t everyne’s surprise, Tim began t jg. It wasn’t fast, and he culd barely keep up with the ther runners, but he kept mving. His legs burned with each step, and his breath came in sharp gasps, but he didn’t stp. His classmates’ laughter eched in his ears, but he ignred it.
As the race went n, smething shifted. A few students wh weren’t part f the prank started cheering fr him. “Cme n, Tim! Yu can d it!” they yelled. Their encuragement made Tim feel lighter, and his pace picked up just a little. It wasn’t abut winning anymre; it was abut prving t himself that he culd finish.
注意：
1. 写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
By the time Tim reached the final lap, he was tired ut.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The crwd erupted in applause.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
By the time Tim reached the final lap, he was tired ut. His legs felt like lead, and his chest tightened with every breath. Pain seared thrugh him, but he pressed thrugh, eyes fixed n the finish line. The crwd, nw cheering fr him, seemed t lift his spirits. With a final burst f energy, Tim prpelled his legs frward, ignring the burning in his muscles. As he crssed the finish line, his legs buckled beneath him, and he cllapsed nt the grass, gasping fr air. But a huge smile spread acrss his face — he had made it. Against all dds, he had finished.
The crwd erupted in applause. His classmates, wh had nce mcked him, were nw standing and clapping and shuting his name. The bys wh had set up the prank walked ver, lking guilty. “We’re srry, Tim,” ne f them said. “Yu were amazing. ” Tim smiled, his breath still cming in shrt bursts. “Thanks,” he said. Winning didn’t matter. He’d finished, exceeding his wn expectatins. The teasing ceased. He’d shwn strength isn’t in size, but in heart. He’d prven he culd achieve mre than anyne thught.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物蒂姆为线索展开，讲述了因体重问题常遭同学嘲笑的蒂姆，被恶作剧报名长跑比赛，比赛中他虽疲惫但坚持，最终完成比赛并让嘲笑者改观的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容 “当蒂姆到达最后一圈时，他已经筋疲力尽了。”可知，第一段可描写蒂姆在极度疲惫的状态下，凭借着自己的意志和观众的鼓励，坚持跑到终点的过程以及到达终点后的状态。
②由第二段首句内容 “人群中爆发出了掌声。”可知，第二段可描写同学们对蒂姆的态度转变，曾经恶作剧的同学道歉，蒂姆对这一切的感受，以及这次经历对他和同学们产生的影响。
2. 续写线索：疲惫坚持——到达终点——人群鼓掌——同学道歉——蒂姆感悟——改变看法
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①鼓掌：clap/applaud
②嘲笑：mck/laugh at
③停止：cease/stp/quit
情绪类
①微笑：Tim smiled/smile spread acrss Tim’s face/Tim’s face lit up with a smile
②有负罪感的：guilty/ashamed
【点睛】【高分句型1】Pain seared thrugh him, but he pressed thrugh, eyes fixed n the finish line.(运用了独立主格结构)
【高分句型2】The bys wh had set up the prank walked ver, lking guilty.(运用了关系代词wh引导的定语从句和现在分词作状语)