河北省河北省省级示范高中联合测评2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份河北省河北省省级示范高中联合测评2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共34页。试卷主要包含了15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. What time is it nw?
A. 6:50. B. 7:10. C. 7:30.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. She likes the bk.
B. She was busy last mnth.
C. She has read part f the bk.
3. What did Jack like abut the trip t the muntains?
A The transprt. B. The scenery. C. The service.
4. What des the wman advise the man t d with his cmputer?
A. Buy a new ne.
B. Check the prblem first.
C. Ask a prfessinal t fix it.
5. What might the weather be like at the beach this weekend?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ding n the cmputer?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Preparing fr a jb interview.
C. Lking fr smething abut cake.
7. What may the man’s future jb be abut?
A. Teaching. B. Internet. C. AI.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr her apples?
A. 3.5 dllars. B. 7 dllars. C. 6.5 dllars.
9. Where is the bread?
A. Beside the bakery sectin.
B. In the prduce sectin.
C. At the checkut cunter.
10. Hw des the wman pay fr her items?
A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By PayPal.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What brings the mst incme t the man?
A. Hrseback riding. B. Selling cws.
C. Offering eggs t supermarkets.
12. Hw des the man keep his animals healthy and happy?
A. He feeds them regularly.
B. He gives them a peaceful life.
C. He prvides them with enugh space.
13. What is ne f the favrite parts f the man’s wrk?
A. Wrking envirnment. B. Living with animals.
C. Rich tur activities.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What happened t the man?
A. He was late fr wrk.
B. He was fired by his bss.
C. He was injured in an accident.
15. What is the man’s view f his bss?
A. He is a crazy man.
B. He shuld be mre sensitive.
C. He means n harm.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family. B. Clleagues. C. Classmates.
17. What may the man d next?
A. Talk with his bss. B. Make a practical plan.
C. Search fr a new jb.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw many years f histry des the British Museum have?
A. Less than 200 years. B. Nearly 300 years. C. Over 400 years.
19. Which f the fllwing can help peple learn abut classical art?
A. Parthenn Marbles. B. The Rsetta Stne. C. The Great Curt.
20. What can be knwn abut the British Museum?
A. It has free admissin.
B. It huses abut 2 millin bjects.
C. Its cllectin is mstly frm England.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Prtugal may nt be ne f the destinatins when it cmes t Eurpean travel, but this cuntry is definitely wrth explring. Here are fur excellent places wrth visiting in Prtugal.
Lisbn
While it may nt be the quietest and mst relaxing pick, it has a lt t see. Hme t the busy Time Out market, yu can try sme f the best Prtuguese fd frm the tp ck in the cuntry. And during yur stay there, be sure t check ut the traditinal Fad music, which has been pleasing Lisbn lcals since the 1820s.
Prt
Prtugal’s secnd-largest city, Prt, has a bit f everything. Yu can explre the stne streets f the riverside quarter, Ribeira. Fr any Harry Ptter fans, a visit t Livraria Lell is a must. This Ne-Gthic bkstre was suppsedly a surce f inspiratin fr JK Rwling during her perid f stay in Prt. Hme t a variety f unique editins f the Harry Ptter cllectin, yu may even be eager t bag yurself a new cpy.
Sintra
If yu want t feel like ryalty (皇室) while still wanting t save mney, there’s n better place than Sintra. Pena Palace, this tp attractin was nce a 19th-century summer retreat (夏季居所) fr Prtuguese ryalty. With easy access t amazing beaches, such as Praia da Ursa and Praia Grande, there are varius ther ideal spts fr yu t explre here.
Funchal
The capital f Prtugal’s Madeira Islands, Funchal is an attractive cllectin f beautiful gardens, histric mnuments, and wnderful beaches. Funchal is als the perfect place t sample (品尝) the island’s specialty, Madeira wine. But ne thing that makes Funchal ne f the mst ppular tur places in Prtugal is its many affrdable restaurants.
1. Which city will a Harry Ptter fan prefer?
A. Lisbn.B. Prt.C. Sintra.D. Funchal.
2. What d Sintra and Funchal have in cmmn?
A. They have great beaches arund.
B. They are the perfect places t try Madeira wine.
C. They ffer the best fd frm the tp cks.
D. They are the mst ppular tur places in Prtugal.
3. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel guide.
C. In a gegraphy bk.D. In a fashin magazine.
B
Fr many children, their first jb might include babysitting r delivering newspapers. Hwever, fr Sergey, a 7-year-ld cding (编码) talent frm St. Petersburg, Russia, he has already gt his first jb ffer — and it’s fr a Russian IT cmpany.
Sergey has been ffered a psitin by Pr32, a leading Russian IT firm, thanks t his remarkable cding skills. Since the age f 5, Sergey has been creating educatinal cntent n YuTube, where he explains hw t write sftware using cding languages like Pythn and Unity. His accunt, which nw has ver 3,500 readers, features detailed teaching vides where he carefully explains cding prblems in bth Russian and English. His ability t break dwn cmplex cntent int understandable lessns has earned him a grwing audience f tech lvers.
Sergey’s talent did nt g unnticed. His YuTube vides caught the attentin f Pr32, a Russia’s tp IT cmpany. Impressed by his skills, Pr32 sent Sergey a frmal jb ffer fr the psitin f head f training department. Hwever, due t Russian laws, Sergey cannt legally start his paid emplyment until he turns 14. Pr32’s Chief Executive Officer, Igr Mandik, expressed his admiratin fr Sergey,cmparing him t the musical talent Mzart. “Fr me, he is kind f Mzart,” Mandik said. Mandik added that he has already discussed pssible partnership with Sergey’s parents, explring ways t wrk with Sergey befre he reaches the legal age fr emplyment.
Sergey’s father was surprised at first by the ffer but is nw excited abut the future pprtunities fr his sn. “We are very prud f Sergey and his achievements,” he said. “We lk frward t the day when he can jin Pr32 and cntinue t develp his skills in a prfessinal envirnment.”
This early recgnitin f Sergey’s talent shws the pssibility fr yung talents t make significant cntributins t the tech industry. As Sergey cntinues t inspire thers with his cding lessns, his future in the wrld f technlgy lks prmising.
4. What is Sergey’s YuTube channel mainly abut?
A. Prgramming sftware.
B Creating educatinal stries.
C. Speaking Russian and English.
D. Explring difficult cncepts.
5. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
A. Pr32 first nticed Sergey’s talent.
B. Pr32’s CEO thught highly f Sergey.
C. Sergey was invited t be trained in Pr32.
D. Sergey’s parents will als jin in Pr32.
6. What is the authr’s attitude twards Sergey’s achievements?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncertain.C. Psitive.D. Objective.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Future f Cding: Sergey’s Jurney
B. Sergey: A Yung Cder’s Success Stry
C. Pr32: A Leading IT Cmpany in Russia
D. A Cding Talent: Sergey’s Brilliant Life
C
Music can make us feel all srts f different emtins. There might be a certain sng that reminds yu f a time in yur life — a particular day r mment. Maybe it’s the sng that was playing when yu met yur partner r when yu last saw yur best friend. But accrding t new research, music may be able t d mre than just bring back memries — it culd even affect the way we remember the past.
Researchers in the US did an experiment in which participants (参与者) were asked t memrize a number f shrt stries that were described as “emtinally neutral (中立).” A day later, the participants were asked t think abut these stries while listening t psitive music, negative music r silence. They als had MRI scans t measure their brain activity while listening and thinking abut the stries. Then the next day, they were asked t recall (回忆) the stries withut listening t any music.
The researchers fund that when peple were thinking abut the stries and listening t emtinal music, they were mre likely t put new “emtinal elements” int the stry that matched the music.Fr example, if they were listening t psitive music when recalling the stry, they were mre likely t remember the stry in a psitive way, even when they recalled the stry later and the music was nt playing. The researchers als saw increased activity in the parts f participants’ brains related t emtinal memry prcessing while peple were listening t music and thinking abut the stries.
The research team said this may explain why music related t an imprtant life event can feel s pwerful when we listen t it again later. They als said the idea f using music t impact memries culd be useful fr helping peple with things like mental health prblems r emtinal challenges.
8. What was the main purpse f the experiment?
A. T test the effect f music n peple’s life.
B. T find hw music affects peple’s memry.
C. T measure the brain activity f the participants.
D. T determine which type f music impacts peple mst.
9. What were the participants asked t d in the experiment?
A. Write their wn shrt stries.
B. Remember sme shrt stries.
C. Listen t music and rate its emtinal impact.
D. Perfrm mental exercises while listening t music.
10. What was the effect f emtinal music n participants thinking abut the stries?
A. They frgt the stries cmpletely.
B. They became less interested in the stries.
C. They added smething fresh t the stries.
D. They culd create mre details fr the stries.
11. What pssible applicatin did the researchers suggest fr using music t impact memries?
A. Helping peple with sad feelings.B. Calling fr learning amng children.
C. Treating peple with disabilities.D. Imprving athletic perfrmance.
D
During the 2025 Spring Festival, China’s film industry brke recrds with a shcking bx ffice incme f 9.51 billin yuan and 187 millin mviegers. Amng the successes, Ne Zha: Demn Child Cnquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2) has truly becme the talk f the twn.
Why is Ne Zha 2 s ppular? Sme say it’s due t its cntent, well-develped characters, and the mdern adaptatin f a traditinal stry that deeply cnnects with the audience. Others believe its success is due t the high-quality “reprt card” prduced by the increasing Chinese film industry, with a prductin chain built by numerus animatin (动画) cmpanies in ur cuntry. Frm mdeling t actin design and lighting and special effects, every picture f the film gathers the strengths f many.
Frm the Inwestiture f the Gds (封神演义) t “ur friend, little Ne Zha,” t “My fate is decided by myself, nt the Gds,” and “If there’s n rad ahead, I will make ne myself,” Ne Zha’ s image has changed ver time, yet remains deeply rted in the sil f Chinese culture. Tday, aided by advanced technlgy, it has been refreshed and regained ppularity, delivering the timeless message f self-determinatin and tughness t mdern-day audiences.
Recently, Ne Zha 2 has received cngratulatins frm industry “pineers” such as the directr f The Wandering Earth and strng recmmendatins frm the CEO f the game Black Myth: Wukng.The “fantasy crssvers” f Chinese classics and technlgies have been full f surprises. These develpments shwcase hw the creative cmbinatin (结合) f Chinese traditinal culture with mdern technlgy and strytelling is quickly making its mark in the market and entering the wrld.
Glbal audiences witness Chinese filmmakers telling Chinese stries with Chinese aesthetics (美学) and values, where traditin meets with mdernity, and East meets West in the appreciatin f each ther.
12. What is a pssible reasn fr the ppularity f Ne Zha 2?
A. The recrd-breaking bx ffice incme.
B. The quality adaptatin and well-develped figures.
C. The “reprt card” prduced by glbal film industry.
D. The large number f mviegers attracted by the film.
13. Hw wuld the audience feel abut Ne Zha?
A. He is self-centered.B. He is hard-hearted.
C. He is strng-willed.D. He is warm-natured.
14. What des the underlined phrase “fantasy crssvers” refer t?
A. The cmbinatin f film industry and gaming.
B. The cmbinatin f classics and film marketing.
C. The cmbinatin f fantasy elements and industry surprises.
D. The cmbinatin f advanced technlgy and traditinal stries.
15. What can be knwn abut Ne Zha 2 frm this text?
A. It is a wrk gathering the strengths f many.
B. It was prduced by famus animatin cmpanies.
C. It has received recmmendatins frm animatin cmpanies.
D. It has changed ver time but remains rted in Chinese culture.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Dng Grand Sngs: A Legacy f Traditinal Culture
The Dng Grand Sngs are a unique frm f traditinal music frm Dng peple in China, recgnized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity in 2009. These sngs are famus fr their singing style, perfrmed by grups withut any instruments. The sngs ften describe nature and daily life, such as muntains, rivers, and farming. ____16____
The histry f Dng Grand Sngs dates back ver 2,500 years. Traditinally, these sngs were passed dwn rally (口头地) frm generatin t generatin. ____17____ This methd has kept the traditin alive fr thusands f years. And they als have many functins. The sngs are perfrmed frmally in the Drum Twer, a central space fr events and scial gatherings in Dng villages. The sngs als serve as a strehuse f Dng culture. ____18____
____19____ In the film “Ne Zha 2”, they were featured in the backgrund music, helping t intrduce the sngs t a wider audience and highlight their cultural value. This has played an imprtant rle in prmting Dng culture.
There are still several challenges faced by the Dng Grand Sngs. Fr example, as turism grws in the Dng ethnic areas, traditinal practices are smetimes changed t meet turists’ expectatins, leading t a lss f their riginal meanings. ____20____ With cntinued supprt and creative appraches, there is hpe that the Dng Grand Sngs will cntinue t inspire future generatins and remain an imprtant part f Dng culture.
A. They shw the histry, language and cultural practices f Dng.
B. Recently, the Dng Grand Sngs have gained wrldwide attentin.
C. Hwever, cultural centers have been set up t prtect this traditin.
D. Nwadays, Dng culture has been intrduced t the glbal audience.
E. These cntents reflect their respect fr nature and clse cmmunity relatins.
F. Elders taught the yung, ensuring that the sngs wuld remain ever-living.
G. They describe the Dng peple’s unique skills f singing and dancing.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu can see beautiful and wnderful things, if yu keep yur eyes pen. I saw ne the ther day while shpping at the lcal grcery stre t ____21____ a few gds. I had just turned the crner int a ____22____ with my shpping cart when I almst hit an elderly lady ____23____ hers. She lked ver eighty years ld. What ____24____ me, thugh, was inside her cart was a baby wh culdn’t have been mre than ne year ld. I started ____25____ with the lady and fund ut that she was ____26____ fr nt her granddaughter but her great-granddaughter. She tld f hw much jy the little angel was giving her days in these ____27____ years f her life. I culd see the 4 generatins f lve ____28____ between them. Just befre she left, the great-grandmther reached dwn and tickled (胳肢) her baby. The baby girl laughed s ____29____ that we bth laughed as well.
I lked at them and saw the tw smiles n their faces. The baby’s was tthless and ____30____ frm her fat face. The ld lady’s was ____31____ in deep wrinkles (皱纹) frm a lifetime f living. Yet, they were bth s lvely. And as I walked dwn the passage, I passed a mirrr and ____32____ that my wn face was smiling t.
Smiles pssess a unique beauty and ____33____. They are givers f lve. They are ____34____ f jy. They ____35____ us with urselves and with each ther.
21. A. pick upB. get thrughC. set upD. search fr
22. A. entranceB. cunterC. shelfD. passage
23. A. slidingB. pressingC. pushingD. tapping
24. A. amazedB. upsetC. satisfiedD. cncerned
25. A. agreeingB. chattingC. playingD. fighting
26. A. wrkingB. wrryingC. caringD. wishing
27. A. previusB. gldenC. tughD. green
28 A. chsingB. mixingC. cmparingD. flwing
29. A. jyfullyB. cnfidentlyC. excellentlyD. shyly
30. A. separatedB. changedC. shneD. fllwed
31. A. erasedB. hiddenC. raisedD. strengthened
32. A. imaginedB. thughtC. bservedD. reminded
33 A. pwerB. traditinC. lessnD. apprach
34. A. membersB. trainersC. wnersD. sharers
35. A. inspireB. cnnectC. cureD. attract
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing annunced n February 17th, 2025 that it will increase bth the duratin and quality f physical educatin in primary and secndary schls. ____36____ (issue) by the gvernment, the annuncement rders daily physical educatin classes fr all primary and middle schl students, with high schl students ____37____ (have) three t five classes per week and at least 45 minutes f daily exercise n nn-PE days.
The plans mainly cnsider student health and stress ____38____ imprtance f physical educatin. ____39____ (previus), first and secnd graders had fur PE classes weekly, third t ninth graders had three, and high schl students had tw. The increased time aims ____40____ (help) students develp sprts skills, exercise habits, imprve physical ____41____ (fit), and strengthen mental well-being.
The curriculum (课程) ____42____ (change) require primary and middle schls t include at least ne majr ball sprt in PE classes, while high schls shuld ffer unit teaching in these sprts.Schls specializing in ice and snw sprts must add these activities ____43____ their syllabi (教学大纲).
Students ____44____ (expect) t master at least tw sprts skills by the end f their middle schl, and schls shuld intrduce class-level sprts cmpetitins. These measures match China’s brader educatinal gals, ____45____ call fr primary and middle schl students t take part in at least tw hurs f physical activity per day.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 春节聚会期间，你发现身边很多亲友都忙着用拍短视频的方式记录生活。就这一现象写一篇博文发表在你校英文论坛上。内容包括：
（1）你的感受和看法；
（2）提出建议。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an rdinary but relaxing Saturday mrning. Rse Baker had just finished her mrning jg and returned back hme. Her husband, Marlin Baker, had set ut early t ski n Crystal Muntain abut tw hurs away. When Rse was happily preparing the weekend dinner fr her family — the barbecue (烧烤) her husband lved and the apple pie that her children preferred — an unexpected call came frm the Crystal Muntain Vlunteer Ski Patrl that Marlin had been in a skiing accident and had lst his life.
At that mment, Rse fell t her knees and just screaming. Her heart was brken int a millin pieces. The pain was unbearable, and her wrld turned cmpletely upside dwn. She didn’t knw what t d in the future. Her mind was a cmplete mess. Everything that she knew, that she cunted n,was just blwn apart. Tears streamed dwn her face as she sat n the sfa, hugging a pillw tightly as if it was the nly thing that culd give her a little cmfrt.
Carla, ne f Rse’s clsest friends, heard the awful news abut Marlin immediately and she was in shck. Carla thught abut her wn experiences with lss. In her 30s, she’d cared fr her dying parents, and she’d walked the same path with her family members. One thing she learned is that the busyness f activity, when smene dies, lasts abut tw weeks. That’s when the table is full f flwers and the huse is full f cmfrting friends. But then, naturally, everybdy has t g back t real life.
Carla knew Rse had t experience the same path. She decided t be by Rse’s side withut hesitatin. She wanted t prvide the supprt and lve that Rse needed during this difficult time.Carla understd that true friendship meant being there thrugh thick and thin, and she was determined t help Rse struggle thrugh the darkness f srrw and find a way t mve frward.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nticing Rse hadn’t taken meals fr nearly tw days, Carla had an idea.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tw weeks later, at Carla’s invitatin, Rse stepped ut f her huse fr a mrning jg.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
河北省示范性高中高一年级阶段性联合测评（Ⅲ）
英语
本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. What time is it nw?
A. 6:50. B. 7:10. C. 7:30.
2. What des the wman mean?
A. She likes the bk.
B. She was busy last mnth.
C. She has read part f the bk.
3. What did Jack like abut the trip t the muntains?
A. The transprt. B. The scenery. C. The service.
4. What des the wman advise the man t d with his cmputer?
A. Buy a new ne.
B. Check the prblem first.
C. Ask a prfessinal t fix it.
5 What might the weather be like at the beach this weekend?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man ding n the cmputer?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Preparing fr a jb interview.
C. Lking fr smething abut cake.
7. What may the man’s future jb be abut?
A. Teaching. B. Internet. C. AI.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw much shuld the wman pay fr her apples?
A. 3.5 dllars. B. 7 dllars. C. 6.5 dllars.
9. Where is the bread?
A. Beside the bakery sectin.
B. In the prduce sectin.
C. At the checkut cunter.
10. Hw des the wman pay fr her items?
A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By PayPal.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What brings the mst incme t the man?
A. Hrseback riding. B. Selling cws.
C. Offering eggs t supermarkets.
12. Hw des the man keep his animals healthy and happy?
A. He feeds them regularly.
B. He gives them a peaceful life.
C. He prvides them with enugh space.
13. What is ne f the favrite parts f the man’s wrk?
A. Wrking envirnment. B. Living with animals.
C. Rich tur activities.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What happened t the man?
A. He was late fr wrk.
B. He was fired by his bss.
C. He was injured in an accident.
15. What is the man’s view f his bss?
A. He is a crazy man.
B. He shuld be mre sensitive.
C. He means n harm.
16. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family. B. Clleagues. C. Classmates.
17. What may the man d next?
A. Talk with his bss. B. Make a practical plan.
C. Search fr a new jb.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Hw many years f histry des the British Museum have?
A. Less than 200 years. B. Nearly 300 years. C. Over 400 years.
19. Which f the fllwing can help peple learn abut classical art?
A. Parthenn Marbles. B. The Rsetta Stne. C. The Great Curt.
20. What can be knwn abut the British Museum?
A. It has free admissin.
B. It huses abut 2 millin bjects.
C. Its cllectin is mstly frm England.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Prtugal may nt be ne f the destinatins when it cmes t Eurpean travel, but this cuntry is definitely wrth explring. Here are fur excellent places wrth visiting in Prtugal.
Lisbn
While it may nt be the quietest and mst relaxing pick, it has a lt t see. Hme t the busy Time Out market, yu can try sme f the best Prtuguese fd frm the tp ck in the cuntry. And during yur stay there, be sure t check ut the traditinal Fad music, which has been pleasing Lisbn lcals since the 1820s.
Prt
Prtugal’s secnd-largest city, Prt, has a bit f everything. Yu can explre the stne streets f the riverside quarter, Ribeira. Fr any Harry Ptter fans, a visit t Livraria Lell is a must. This Ne-Gthic bkstre was suppsedly a surce f inspiratin fr JK Rwling during her perid f stay in Prt. Hme t a variety f unique editins f the Harry Ptter cllectin, yu may even be eager t bag yurself a new cpy.
Sintra
If yu want t feel like ryalty (皇室) while still wanting t save mney, there’s n better place than Sintra. Pena Palace, this tp attractin was nce a 19th-century summer retreat (夏季居所) fr Prtuguese ryalty. With easy access t amazing beaches, such as Praia da Ursa and Praia Grande, there are varius ther ideal spts fr yu t explre here.
Funchal
The capital f Prtugal’s Madeira Islands, Funchal is an attractive cllectin f beautiful gardens, histric mnuments, and wnderful beaches. Funchal is als the perfect place t sample (品尝) the island’s specialty, Madeira wine. But ne thing that makes Funchal ne f the mst ppular tur places in Prtugal is its many affrdable restaurants.
1. Which city will a Harry Ptter fan prefer?
A. Lisbn.B. Prt.C. Sintra.D. Funchal.
2. What d Sintra and Funchal have in cmmn?
A. They have great beaches arund.
B. They are the perfect places t try Madeira wine.
C. They ffer the best fd frm the tp cks.
D. They are the mst ppular tur places in Prtugal.
3. Where can we prbably read the text?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a travel guide.
C. In a gegraphy bk.D. In a fashin magazine.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了葡萄牙四个值得一游的好地方。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Prt”部分关键句“Fr any Harry Ptter fans, a visit t Livraria Lell is a must. (对于任何《哈利·波特》的粉丝来说，参观利夫拉里亚莱洛书店是必须的。)”可知，波尔图的利夫拉里亚莱洛书店吸引了很多《哈利·波特》的粉丝，由此可知，《哈利·波特》的粉丝更喜欢波尔图。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sintra”部分关键句“With easy access t amazing beaches, such as Praia da Ursa and Praia Grande, there are varius ther ideal spts fr yu t explre here. (由于可以轻松前往令人惊叹的海滩，如Praia da Ursa和Praia Grande，这里还有其他各种理想的景点供您探索。)”和“Funchal”部分关键句“The capital f Prtugal’s Madeira Islands, Funchal is an attractive cllectin f beautiful gardens, histric mnuments, and wnderful beaches. (丰沙尔是葡萄牙马德拉群岛的首府，拥有美丽的花园、历史古迹和美丽的海滩。)”可知，两个地方周围都有美丽的海滩，由此可知，两个地方的共同点是周围都有很棒的海滩。故选A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容“Prtugal may nt be ne f the destinatins when it cmes t Eurpean travel, but this cuntry is definitely wrth explring. Here are fur excellent places wrth visiting in Prtugal. (葡萄牙可能不是欧洲旅游的目的地之一，但这个国家绝对值得一游。这里有四个值得一游的葡萄牙的好地方。)”可知，本文主要介绍了葡萄牙四个值得一游的好地方，由此可知，文章与旅行有关，我们有可能在旅游指南中读到这篇文章。故选B项。
B
Fr many children, their first jb might include babysitting r delivering newspapers. Hwever, fr Sergey, a 7-year-ld cding (编码) talent frm St. Petersburg, Russia, he has already gt his first jb ffer — and it’s fr a Russian IT cmpany.
Sergey has been ffered a psitin by Pr32, a leading Russian IT firm, thanks t his remarkable cding skills. Since the age f 5, Sergey has been creating educatinal cntent n YuTube, where he explains hw t write sftware using cding languages like Pythn and Unity. His accunt, which nw has ver 3,500 readers, features detailed teaching vides where he carefully explains cding prblems in bth Russian and English. His ability t break dwn cmplex cntent int understandable lessns has earned him a grwing audience f tech lvers.
Sergey’s talent did nt g unnticed. His YuTube vides caught the attentin f Pr32, a Russia’s tp IT cmpany. Impressed by his skills, Pr32 sent Sergey a frmal jb ffer fr the psitin f head f training department. Hwever, due t Russian laws, Sergey cannt legally start his paid emplyment until he turns 14. Pr32’s Chief Executive Officer, Igr Mandik, expressed his admiratin fr Sergey,cmparing him t the musical talent Mzart. “Fr me, he is kind f Mzart,” Mandik said. Mandik added that he has already discussed pssible partnership with Sergey’s parents, explring ways t wrk with Sergey befre he reaches the legal age fr emplyment.
Sergey’s father was surprised at first by the ffer but is nw excited abut the future pprtunities fr his sn. “We are very prud f Sergey and his achievements,” he said. “We lk frward t the day when he can jin Pr32 and cntinue t develp his skills in a prfessinal envirnment.”
This early recgnitin f Sergey’s talent shws the pssibility fr yung talents t make significant cntributins t the tech industry. As Sergey cntinues t inspire thers with his cding lessns, his future in the wrld f technlgy lks prmising.
4. What is Sergey’s YuTube channel mainly abut?
A. Prgramming sftware.
B. Creating educatinal stries.
C. Speaking Russian and English.
D. Explring difficult cncepts.
5. What can be inferred frm Paragraph 3?
A. Pr32 first nticed Sergey’s talent.
B. Pr32’s CEO thught highly f Sergey.
C. Sergey was invited t be trained in Pr32.
D. Sergey’s parents will als jin in Pr32.
6. What is the authr’s attitude twards Sergey’s achievements?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncertain.C. Psitive.D. Objective.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Future f Cding: Sergey’s Jurney
B. Sergey: A Yung Cder’s Success Stry
C. Pr32: A Leading IT Cmpany in Russia
D. A Cding Talent: Sergey’s Brilliant Life
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sergey作为一个年轻编程天才的成功故事，包括他的YuTube频道、获得的工作机会以及他未来的潜力。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Since the age f 5, Sergey has been creating educatinal cntent n YuTube, where he explains hw t write sftware using cding languages like Pythn and Unity.(从5岁开始，Sergey就一直在YuTube上创建教育内容，在那里他解释了如何使用Pythn和Unity等编码语言编写软件)”可知，Sergey的YuTube频道主要是关于编写软件的。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。文章第三段中“‘Fr me, he is kind f Mzart,’ Mandik said.(‘对我来说，他有点像莫扎特，’Mandik说)”提到，Pr32的首席执行官Igr Mandik将Sergey比作音乐天才莫扎特，这表明他对Sergey评价很高。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。文章整体对Sergey的成就持积极态度，强调了他的编程技能、YuTube频道的成功以及他获得的工作机会。文章最后一段“As Sergey cntinues t inspire thers with his cding lessns, his future in the wrld f technlgy lks prmising.(随着Sergey继续用他的编程课激励他人，他在技术领域的未来看起来很有希望)”还提到他的未来在科技领域看起来很有希望，这表明作者对他的成就持肯定态度。故选C。
7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第一段中“Hwever, fr Sergey, a 7-year-ld cding (编码) talent frm St. Petersburg, Russia, he has already gt his first jb ffer — and it’s fr a Russian IT cmpany.(然而，对于来自俄罗斯圣彼得堡的7岁编程天才Sergey来说，他已经得到了第一份工作，而且是一家俄罗斯IT公司的工作)”可知，文章的主要内容是关于Sergey作为一个年轻的编程天才，因其出色的编程技能获得一家顶级IT公司Pr32的工作机会。选项B“Sergey：一个年轻程序员的成功故事”最准确地概括了文章的内容，是文章的最佳标题。故选B。
C
Music can make us feel all srts f different emtins. There might be a certain sng that reminds yu f a time in yur life — a particular day r mment. Maybe it’s the sng that was playing when yu met yur partner, r when yu last saw yur best friend. But accrding t new research, music may be able t d mre than just bring back memries — it culd even affect the way we remember the past.
Researchers in the US did an experiment in which participants (参与者) were asked t memrize a number f shrt stries that were described as “emtinally neutral (中立).” A day later, the participants were asked t think abut these stries while listening t psitive music, negative music r silence. They als had MRI scans t measure their brain activity while listening and thinking abut the stries. Then the next day, they were asked t recall (回忆) the stries withut listening t any music.
The researchers fund that when peple were thinking abut the stries and listening t emtinal music, they were mre likely t put new “emtinal elements” int the stry that matched the music.Fr example, if they were listening t psitive music when recalling the stry, they were mre likely t remember the stry in a psitive way, even when they recalled the stry later and the music was nt playing. The researchers als saw increased activity in the parts f participants’ brains related t emtinal memry prcessing while peple were listening t music and thinking abut the stries.
The research team said this may explain why music related t an imprtant life event can feel s pwerful when we listen t it again later. They als said the idea f using music t impact memries culd be useful fr helping peple with things like mental health prblems r emtinal challenges.
8. What was the main purpse f the experiment?
A. T test the effect f music n peple’s life.
B. T find hw music affects peple’s memry.
C. T measure the brain activity f the participants.
D. T determine which type f music impacts peple mst.
9. What were the participants asked t d in the experiment?
A. Write their wn shrt stries.
B. Remember sme shrt stries.
C. Listen t music and rate its emtinal impact.
D. Perfrm mental exercises while listening t music.
10. What was the effect f emtinal music n participants thinking abut the stries?
A. They frgt the stries cmpletely.
B. They became less interested in the stries.
C. They added smething fresh t the stries.
D. They culd create mre details fr the stries.
11. What pssible applicatin did the researchers suggest fr using music t impact memries?
A. Helping peple with sad feelings.B. Calling fr learning amng children.
C. Treating peple with disabilities.D. Imprving athletic perfrmance.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了音乐不仅能唤起人们的记忆，还会改变人们对过去事件的记忆方式。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But accrding t new research, music may be able t d mre than just bring back memries — it culd even affect the way we remember the past.(但根据一项新的研究，音乐可能不仅仅能唤起记忆，它甚至可以影响我们记忆过去的方式)”可知，根据一项新研究，音乐可能不仅仅能唤起记忆，甚至会影响我们回忆过去的方式。说明研究的主要目的是研究音乐是如何影响人们的记忆的。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Researchers in the US did an experiment in which participants (参与者) were asked t memrize a number f shrt stries that were described as ‘emtinally neutral (中立).’(美国的研究人员做了一项实验，要求参与者记住一些被描述为‘情感中立’的短篇故事)”可知，参与者被要求记住一些被描述为“情感中性”的短篇故事。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The researchers fund that when peple were thinking abut the stries and listening t emtinal music, they were mre likely t put new ‘emtinal elements’ int the stry that matched the music.(研究人员发现，当人们在思考故事和听情感音乐时，他们更有可能在故事中加入与音乐相匹配的新的‘情感元素’)”可知，人们会在这种情况下为故事增添新的情感色彩。故选C。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。文章最后一段中“They als said the idea f using music t impact memries culd be useful fr helping peple with things like mental health prblems r emtinal challenges.(他们还表示，用音乐影响记忆的想法可能对帮助有心理健康问题或情感挑战的人很有用)”可知，利用音乐影响记忆的方法可用于帮助有心理健康问题或情绪挑战的人。故选A。
D
During the 2025 Spring Festival, China’s film industry brke recrds with a shcking bx ffice incme f 9.51 billin yuan and 187 millin mviegers. Amng the successes, Ne Zha: Demn Child Cnquers the Sea (Ne Zha 2) has truly becme the talk f the twn.
Why is Ne Zha 2 s ppular? Sme say it’s due t its cntent, well-develped characters, and the mdern adaptatin f a traditinal stry that deeply cnnects with the audience. Others believe its success is due t the high-quality “reprt card” prduced by the increasing Chinese film industry, with a prductin chain built by numerus animatin (动画) cmpanies in ur cuntry. Frm mdeling t actin design and lighting and special effects, every picture f the film gathers the strengths f many.
Frm the Inwestiture f the Gds (封神演义) t “ur friend, little Ne Zha,” t “My fate is decided by myself, nt the Gds,” and “If there’s n rad ahead, I will make ne myself,” Ne Zha’ s image has changed ver time, yet remains deeply rted in the sil f Chinese culture. Tday, aided by advanced technlgy, it has been refreshed and regained ppularity, delivering the timeless message f self-determinatin and tughness t mdern-day audiences.
Recently, Ne Zha 2 has received cngratulatins frm industry “pineers” such as the directr f The Wandering Earth and strng recmmendatins frm the CEO f the game Black Myth: Wukng.The “fantasy crssvers” f Chinese classics and technlgies have been full f surprises. These develpments shwcase hw the creative cmbinatin (结合) f Chinese traditinal culture with mdern technlgy and strytelling is quickly making its mark in the market and entering the wrld.
Glbal audiences witness Chinese filmmakers telling Chinese stries with Chinese aesthetics (美学) and values, where traditin meets with mdernity, and East meets West in the appreciatin f each ther.
12. What is a pssible reasn fr the ppularity f Ne Zha 2?
A. The recrd-breaking bx ffice incme.
B. The quality adaptatin and well-develped figures.
C. The “reprt card” prduced by glbal film industry.
D. The large number f mviegers attracted by the film.
13. Hw wuld the audience feel abut Ne Zha?
A. He is self-centered.B. He is hard-hearted.
C He is strng-willed.D. He is warm-natured.
14. What des the underlined phrase “fantasy crssvers” refer t?
A. The cmbinatin f film industry and gaming.
B. The cmbinatin f classics and film marketing.
C. The cmbinatin f fantasy elements and industry surprises.
D. The cmbinatin f advanced technlgy and traditinal stries.
15. What can be knwn abut Ne Zha 2 frm this text?
A. It is a wrk gathering the strengths f many.
B. It was prduced by famus animatin cmpanies.
C. It has received recmmendatins frm animatin cmpanies.
D. It has changed ver time but remains rted in Chinese culture.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章通过对《哪吒2：魔童闹海》的成功现象进行分析，说明了其背后的原因。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Why is Ne Zha 2 s ppular? Sme say it’s due t its cntent, well-develped characters, and the mdern adaptatin f a traditinal stry that deeply cnnects with the audience. (《哪吒2》为什么这么受欢迎？有人说，这是因为它的内容、良好的人物塑造以及对传统故事的现代改编，与观众有着深刻的联系。)”可知，一些人认为《哪吒2》受欢迎是因为它的内容、良好的人物塑造以及对传统故事的现代改编，由此可知，《哪吒2》广受欢迎的可能原因是高质量的改编和良好的人物塑造。故选B项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Tday, aided by advanced technlgy, it has been refreshed and regained ppularity, delivering the timeless message f self-determinatin and tughness t mdern-day audiences. (今天，在先进技术的帮助下，它得到了更新并重新流行起来，向现代观众传递了自主和坚韧的永恒信息。)”可知，《哪吒2》向现代观众传递了自主和坚韧的信息，由此可知，观众认为哪吒是意志坚强的。故选C项。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线部分下文“These develpments shwcase hw the creative cmbinatin (结合) f Chinese traditinal culture with mdern technlgy and strytelling is quickly making its mark in the market and entering the wrld. (这些发展展示了中国传统文化与现代技术和故事的创造性结合是如何迅速在市场上崭露头角并进入世界的。)”可知，《哪吒2》的成功展示了中国传统文化与现代技术和故事的创造性结合，由此可知，“fantasy crssvers”指先进技术与传统故事的结合。故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Frm mdeling t actin design and lighting and special effects, every picture f the film gathers the strengths f many. (从造型到动作设计、灯光和特效，这部电影的每一张图片都汇集了许多人的力量。)”可知，《哪吒2》的成功汇集了许多人的力量，由此可知，从这篇文章中可以了解到《哪吒2》是一部汇集了许多人力量的作品。故选A项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Dng Grand Sngs: A Legacy f Traditinal Culture
The Dng Grand Sngs are a unique frm f traditinal music frm Dng peple in China, recgnized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity in 2009. These sngs are famus fr their singing style, perfrmed by grups withut any instruments. The sngs ften describe nature and daily life, such as muntains, rivers, and farming. ____16____
The histry f Dng Grand Sngs dates back ver 2,500 years. Traditinally, these sngs were passed dwn rally (口头地) frm generatin t generatin. ____17____ This methd has kept the traditin alive fr thusands f years. And they als have many functins. The sngs are perfrmed frmally in the Drum Twer, a central space fr events and scial gatherings in Dng villages. The sngs als serve as a strehuse f Dng culture. ____18____
____19____ In the film “Ne Zha 2”, they were featured in the backgrund music, helping t intrduce the sngs t a wider audience and highlight their cultural value. This has played an imprtant rle in prmting Dng culture.
There are still several challenges faced by the Dng Grand Sngs. Fr example, as turism grws in the Dng ethnic areas, traditinal practices are smetimes changed t meet turists’ expectatins, leading t a lss f their riginal meanings. ____20____ With cntinued supprt and creative appraches, there is hpe that the Dng Grand Sngs will cntinue t inspire future generatins and remain an imprtant part f Dng culture.
A. They shw the histry, language and cultural practices f Dng.
B. Recently, the Dng Grand Sngs have gained wrldwide attentin.
C. Hwever, cultural centers have been set up t prtect this traditin.
D. Nwadays, Dng culture has been intrduced t the glbal audience.
E. These cntents reflect their respect fr nature and clse cmmunity relatins.
F. Elders taught the yung, ensuring that the sngs wuld remain ever-living.
G. They describe the Dng peple’s unique skills f singing and dancing.
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国侗族大歌这一独特的传统音乐形式。
【16题详解】
根据上文“The sngs ften describe nature and daily life, such as muntains, rivers, and farming. (这些歌曲经常描述自然和日常生活，如山脉、河流和农业)”可知，侗族大歌经常描述自然和日常生活，如山脉、河流和农业，E项“这些内容反映了他们对自然的尊重和密切的社区关系。”能够承接上文，自然和日常生活等歌曲内容反映了侗族人对自然的尊重和密切的社区关系。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据上文“The histry f Dng Grand Sngs dates back ver 2,500 years. Traditinally, these sngs were passed dwn rally (口头地) frm generatin t generatin. (侗族大歌的历史可以追溯到2500多年前。传统上，这些歌曲是口头代代相传的)”可知，上文介绍了侗族大歌的历史及流传方式，F项“长老们教导年轻人，确保歌曲永远流传下去。”能够承接上文，侗族大歌是口头代代相传的，长老们教导年轻人，确保歌曲能够流传下去。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据上文“The sngs als serve as a strehuse f Dng culture. (这些歌曲也是侗族文化的宝库)”可知，上文介绍了侗族大歌也是侗族文化的宝库，A项“它们展示了侗族的历史、语言和文化习俗。”能够承接上文，告诉我们为什么侗族大歌是侗族文化的宝库，因为它们展示了侗族的历史、语言和文化习俗。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据下文“In the film “Ne Zha 2”, they were featured in the backgrund music, helping t intrduce the sngs t a wider audience and highlight their cultural value. (在电影《哪吒2》中，他们出现在背景音乐中，有助于将歌曲介绍给更广泛的观众，并突出其文化价值)”可知，电影《哪吒2》将让更多人了解了侗族大歌，B项“最近，侗族大歌引起了全世界的关注。”能够引起下文，下文告诉我们为什么侗族大歌引起了全世界的关注。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据上文“There are still several challenges faced by the Dng Grand Sngs. Fr example, as turism grws in the Dng ethnic areas, traditinal practices are smetimes changed t meet turists’ expectatins, leading t a lss f their riginal meanings. (侗族大歌仍面临诸多挑战。例如，随着侗族地区旅游业的发展，传统习俗有时会被改变以满足游客的期望，导致其原始含义的丧失)”可知，上文介绍了侗族大歌面临的一些挑战，C项“然而，为了保护这一传统，已经建立了文化中心。”能够承接上文，针对侗族大歌面临的挑战，我们已经采取了一些措施，建立了文化中心。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Yu can see beautiful and wnderful things, if yu keep yur eyes pen. I saw ne the ther day while shpping at the lcal grcery stre t ____21____ a few gds. I had just turned the crner int a ____22____ with my shpping cart when I almst hit an elderly lady ____23____ hers. She lked ver eighty years ld. What ____24____ me, thugh, was inside her cart was a baby wh culdn’t have been mre than ne year ld. I started ____25____ with the lady and fund ut that she was ____26____ fr nt her granddaughter but her great-granddaughter. She tld f hw much jy the little angel was giving her days in these ____27____ years f her life. I culd see the 4 generatins f lve ____28____ between them. Just befre she left, the great-grandmther reached dwn and tickled (胳肢) her baby. The baby girl laughed s ____29____ that we bth laughed as well.
I lked at them and saw the tw smiles n their faces. The baby’s was tthless and ____30____ frm her fat face. The ld lady’s was ____31____ in deep wrinkles (皱纹) frm a lifetime f living. Yet, they were bth s lvely. And as I walked dwn the passage, I passed a mirrr and ____32____ that my wn face was smiling t.
Smiles pssess a unique beauty and ____33____. They are givers f lve. They are ____34____ f jy. They ____35____ us with urselves and with each ther.
21. A. pick upB. get thrughC. set upD. search fr
22. A. entranceB. cunterC. shelfD. passage
23. A. slidingB. pressingC. pushingD. tapping
24. A. amazedB. upsetC. satisfiedD. cncerned
25. A. agreeingB. chattingC. playingD. fighting
26. A. wrkingB. wrryingC. caringD. wishing
27. A. previusB. gldenC. tughD. green
28. A. chsingB. mixingC. cmparingD. flwing
29. A. jyfullyB. cnfidentlyC. excellentlyD. shyly
30. A. separatedB. changedC. shneD. fllwed
31. A. erasedB. hiddenC. raisedD. strengthened
32. A. imaginedB. thughtC. bservedD. reminded
33. A. pwerB. traditinC. lessnD. apprach
34. A. membersB. trainersC. wnersD. sharers
35 A. inspireB. cnnectC. cureD. attract
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述作者在购物时遇见一个老人带着自己的曾孙女，作者看到爱在她们之间流动，老人逗着婴儿，两人都大笑，作者也跟着笑了起来，作者感悟到微笑具有独特的美丽和力量。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：前几天我在当地杂货店买东西的时候看到了一个。A. pick up收集，买到；B. get thrugh度过；C. set up建造；D. search fr搜寻。根据上文“shpping at the lcal grcery stre”可知，此处指购物买东西，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我刚推着购物车拐进过道，就差点撞到一位推着购物车的老太太。A. entrance入口；B. cunter柜台；C. shelf架子；D. passage通道。根据上文“I had just turned the crner”和下文“And as I walked dwn the passage”可知，此处指拐进通道，故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. sliding滑动；B. pressing按，压；C. pushing推；D. tapping轻拍。hers指代her shpping cart，购物时应是推着购物车，故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，让我吃惊的是，在她的购物车里有一个不到一岁的婴儿。A. amazed使惊奇，使惊愕；B. upset使生气，使心烦意乱；C. satisfied使满意；D. cncerned涉及，让……担忧。根据上文“She lked ver eighty years ld.(她看上去有八十多岁了)”和下文“inside her cart was a baby wh culdn’t have been mre than ne year ld”可知，老人的购物车里有一个不到一岁的婴儿让作者感到惊讶，故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始和那位女士聊天，发现她照顾的不是她的孙女，而是她的曾孙女。A. agreeing同意；B. chatting聊天；C. playing玩；D. fighting战斗。根据句中“fund ut that…”可知，作者应是通过和老人聊天得知了婴儿是她的曾孙女，故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. wrking工作；B. wrrying担心；C. caring关心；D. wishing希望。结合语境和上文“a baby wh culdn’t have been mre than ne year ld”可知，婴儿不到一岁，老人应是照顾婴儿，care fr“照顾，照料”，故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉她，在她人生的黄金岁月里，小天使给了她多少快乐。A. previus珍贵的；B. glden金的，金黄色的；C. tugh艰难的；D. green绿色的。根据上文“She lked ver eighty years ld.(她看上去有八十多岁了)”可知，此处指“黄金岁月”，通常是指人的晚年阶段，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我可以看到她们之间流淌着四代人的爱。A. chsing选择；B. mixing混合；C. cmparing比较；D. flwing流动。根据上文“She tld f hw much jy the little angel was giving her days”和下文“the great-grandmther reached dwn and tickled (胳肢) her baby.(曾祖母伸手胳肢她的婴儿)”可知，小婴儿给老人带来了很多快乐，老人也逗着婴儿，爱在她们之间流淌着，故选D。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：女婴高兴地笑了起来，我们俩也笑了起来。A. jyfully高兴地；B. cnfidently自信地；C. excellently出色地；D. shyly害羞地。根据上文“tickled (胳肢) her baby”和空后“we bth laughed as well”可知，婴儿高兴地笑了，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：婴儿的笑容没有牙齿，在她肥胖的脸上闪闪发光。A. separated分离，（使）分开；B. changed改变；C. shne闪耀，发光；D. fllwed跟随。根据上文“the tw smiles n their faces”可知，此处指婴儿的笑容在脸上闪闪发光，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位老妇人的笑容被常年生活造成的深深的皱纹所掩盖。A. erased擦除，清除；B. hidden隐藏；C. raised提高；D. strengthened加强。根据句中“in deep wrinkles (皱纹)”可知，老人的笑容深埋于皱纹中，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我走过走廊时，我经过一面镜子，看到我自己的脸也在微笑。A. imagined想象；B. thught思考；C. bserved观察，注意到，看到；D. reminded提醒。根据句中“I passed a mirrr”可知，作者从镜子中看到自己也在笑，故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：微笑具有独特的美丽和力量。A. pwer力量；B. traditin传统；C. lessn功课；D. apprach方法。根据下文“They are givers f lve.”可知，微笑有独特的力量，故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们是快乐的分享者。A. members成员；B. trainers训练者；C. wners主人；D. sharers分享者。根据上文“the tw smiles n their faces”以及“my wn face was smiling t”可知，上文提到三个人都笑了，故此处指笑容是快乐的分享者，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们将我们与自己和彼此联系起来。A. inspire鼓舞；B. cnnect连接；C. cure治愈；D. attract吸引。根据下文“with urselves and with each ther”可知，此处指将我们和自己和彼此联系起来，故选B。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Beijing annunced n February 17th, 2025 that it will increase bth the duratin and quality f physical educatin in primary and secndary schls. ____36____ (issue) by the gvernment, the annuncement rders daily physical educatin classes fr all primary and middle schl students, with high schl students ____37____ (have) three t five classes per week and at least 45 minutes f daily exercise n nn-PE days.
The plans mainly cnsider student health and stress ____38____ imprtance f physical educatin. ____39____ (previus), first and secnd graders had fur PE classes weekly, third t ninth graders had three, and high schl students had tw. The increased time aims ____40____ (help) students develp sprts skills, exercise habits, imprve physical ____41____ (fit), and strengthen mental well-being.
The curriculum (课程) ____42____ (change) require primary and middle schls t include at least ne majr ball sprt in PE classes, while high schls shuld ffer unit teaching in these sprts.Schls specializing in ice and snw sprts must add these activities ____43____ their syllabi (教学大纲).
Students ____44____ (expect) t master at least tw sprts skills by the end f their middle schl, and schls shuld intrduce class-level sprts cmpetitins. These measures match China’s brader educatinal gals, ____45____ call fr primary and middle schl students t take part in at least tw hurs f physical activity per day.
【答案】36. Issued
37. having 38. the
39. Previusly
40. t help
41. fitness
42 changes
43. t 44. are expected
45. which
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。报道了北京市宣布加强中小学体育教育，通过增加体育课时和引入多样化运动课程，旨在提升学生的身体素质、运动技能和心理健康，培养全面发展的个体。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：由政府发布的公告要求所有中小学生每天上体育课，高中生每周上三到五节课，非体育课每天至少锻炼45分钟。此处为非谓语动词作状语，issue与逻辑主语the annuncement之间为被动关系应用过去分词。首字母应大写。故填Issued。
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。此处考查with的复合结构：with+宾语+宾补。have与宾语high schl students之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作宾补。故填having。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意：该计划主要考虑学生的健康，强调体育教育的重要性。名词imprtance后面有介词短语作定语，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。
【39题详解】
考查副词。句意：以前，一年级和二年级每周有四节体育课，三年级到九年级有三节，高中生有两节。此处为副词修饰句子，首字母应大写。故填Previusly。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：增加的时间旨在帮助学生培养运动技能，锻炼习惯，提高身体素质，增强心理健康。aim t d sth.表示“打算做某事/目的在于做某事”。故填t help。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。名词作宾语。故填fitness。
【42题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：课程改革要求中小学在体育课中至少包括一项主要的球类运动，而高中应该在这些运动中进行单元教学。根据上文句意及后面谓语动词为复数形式可知，此处需要名词的复数形式作主语。故填changes。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：专门从事冰雪运动的学校必须把这些活动添加到他们的教学大纲中。结合句意可知，此处考查动词搭配add sth. t...“将某物增加到……”。故填t。
【44题详解】
考查动词的时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：到中学结束时，学生应该掌握至少两项运动技能，学校应该引入班级级别的体育比赛。本句主语Students和谓语动词expect为被动关系，且句子是描述一个事实，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语表示复数意义，be动词使用are。故此空应填are expected。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这些措施符合中国更广泛的教育目标，即要求中小学生每天至少参加两个小时的体育活动。引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是gals，从句缺少主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 春节聚会期间，你发现身边很多亲友都忙着用拍短视频的方式记录生活。就这一现象写一篇博文发表在你校英文论坛上。内容包括：
（1）你的感受和看法；
（2）提出建议。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
In Spring Festival gatherings, I was shcked t ntice that many relatives and friends are ccupied with recrding their lives thrugh shrt vides.
On the psitive side, it’s a great way t recrd precius mments and share them with a wider audience. Hwever, sme are s fcused n shting that they frget t truly enjy the mment.
I suggest that we shuld strike a balance. We can recrd sme imprtant and beautiful scenes, but als put dwn ur phnes and fully get int the real-life.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就春节聚会期间身边很多亲友都忙着用拍短视频的方式记录生活这一现象写一篇博文发表在学校英文论坛上。
【详解】1.词汇积累
震惊的：shcked→surprised
忙的：ccupied→busy
然而：hwever→nevertheless
建议：suggest→advise
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On the psitive side, it’s a great way t recrd precius mments and share them with a wider audience.
拓展句：On the psitive side, it’s a great way that peple recrd precius mments and share them with a wider audience.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In Spring Festival gatherings, I was shcked t ntice that many relatives and friends are ccupied with recrding their lives thrugh shrt vides.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Hwever, sme are s fcused n shting that they frget t truly enjy the mment.（运用了s…that…引导的结果状语从句）
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was an rdinary but relaxing Saturday mrning. Rse Baker had just finished her mrning jg and returned back hme. Her husband, Marlin Baker, had set ut early t ski n Crystal Muntain abut tw hurs away. When Rse was happily preparing the weekend dinner fr her family — the barbecue (烧烤) her husband lved and the apple pie that her children preferred — an unexpected call came frm the Crystal Muntain Vlunteer Ski Patrl that Marlin had been in a skiing accident and had lst his life.
At that mment, Rse fell t her knees and just screaming. Her heart was brken int a millin pieces. The pain was unbearable, and her wrld turned cmpletely upside dwn. She didn’t knw what t d in the future. Her mind was a cmplete mess. Everything that she knew, that she cunted n,was just blwn apart. Tears streamed dwn her face as she sat n the sfa, hugging a pillw tightly as if it was the nly thing that culd give her a little cmfrt.
Carla, ne f Rse’s clsest friends, heard the awful news abut Marlin immediately and she was in shck. Carla thught abut her wn experiences with lss. In her 30s, she’d cared fr her dying parents, and she’d walked the same path with her family members. One thing she learned is that the busyness f activity, when smene dies, lasts abut tw weeks. That’s when the table is full f flwers and the huse is full f cmfrting friends. But then, naturally, everybdy has t g back t real life.
Carla knew Rse had t experience the same path. She decided t be by Rse’s side withut hesitatin. She wanted t prvide the supprt and lve that Rse needed during this difficult time.Carla understd that true friendship meant being there thrugh thick and thin, and she was determined t help Rse struggle thrugh the darkness f srrw and find a way t mve frward.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nticing Rse hadn’t taken meals fr nearly tw days, Carla had an idea.
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Tw weeks later, at Carla’s invitatin, Rse stepped ut f her huse fr a mrning jg.
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【答案】例文
Nticing Rse hadn’t taken meals fr nearly tw days, Carla had an idea. She decided t make chicken sup, a dish Rse lved. She brught the pt t Rse’s huse, filling the quiet hme with its cmfrting smell. Rse hesitated but tk a spnful, tears mixing with gratitude. “Thank yu,” she whispered. Carla sat silently, ffering n wrds, just her presence. Slwly, Rse finished the meal, a tuch f life returning t her eyes. May be this is a small step tward healing.
Tw weeks later, at Carla’s invitatin, Rse stepped ut f her huse fr a mrning jg. The cld mrning air was refreshing. With each step, she felt a small release f the heavy grief that had weighed her dwn. Carla ran beside her, ffering silent supprt. Rse realized that Carla’s cmpaninship gave her strength. She wasn’t alne and culd vercme any challenge life threw at her. Fr the first time, she began t believe that in the face f lss, she culd find the curage t enjy life again and mve frward.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Rse在一个平常的星期六早晨听闻丈夫在滑雪时意外丧命的噩耗，她悲痛欲绝，朋友Carla回想起自己失去亲人的经历，决定毫不犹豫地站在Rse身边，她决心帮助Rse走出悲伤的黑暗，找到前进的道路。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Carla注意到Rse已经将近两天没吃饭了，于是有了一个主意。”可知，第一段可描写Carla为Rse做最喜欢的食物，Rse吃完慢慢恢复了一点生机。
②由第二段首句内容“两周后，在Carla的邀请下，Rse走出家门去晨跑。”可知，第二段可描写Rse在跑步中释放了悲伤，感受到朋友的陪伴后她开始相信自己有勇气继续前行。
2. 续写线索：做饭——吃完饭后慢慢恢复一点生机——一起晨跑——释放悲伤，找到力量——相信自己有勇气继续前行
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①回到：return t/g back t
②意识到：realize/be aware
③克服：vercme/get ver
情绪类
①感激：gratitude/appreciatin
②悲伤：grief/srrw
【点睛】【高分句型1】Rse hesitated but tk a spnful, tears mixing with gratitude. （运用了独立主格结构）
【高分句型2】With each step, she felt a small release f the heavy grief that had weighed her dwn.（运用了由关系代词that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型3】Rse realized that Carla’s cmpaninship gave her strength.（运用由连接词that引导的宾语从句）