江西省南昌市第二中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份江西省南昌市第二中学2024-2025学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题（Word版附答案），文件包含高一英语月考一docx、2025南昌二中第一次月考英语答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每一小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Wh is the man prbably speaking t?
A. His manager. B. His clleague. C. His grandmther.
2. Hw much shuld the man pay?
A. $17. B. $18. C. $19.
3. Why des the wman prefer t buy clthes n the website?
A. It ffers the latest style.B. Orders always arrive quickly.C. The discunts are excellent.
4. What time is it nw?
A. It is 10:00. B. It is 9:10. C. It is 10:50.
5. Hw did the wman feel abut the wedding receptin?
A. Enjyable. B. Bad. C. Funny.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
Wh is the wman prbably talking t?
A travel agent. B. Her emplyer. C. Her husband.
What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Hand in sme dcuments. B. Take sme time ff. C. Make a phne call.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Family life. B. A weekend plan. C. Their new hbbies.
9. What d the children like t d nw?
A. Play with their friends. B. Stay at hme with parents. C. Spend mre time n mvies.
10. Where des the wman suggest having fun next weekend?
A. In the park. B. In the cinema. C. At her hme.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
When did the man’s symptms get wrse?
A. Fur days ag. B. Yesterday. C. This mrning.
12. What made the man unable t sleep well at night?
A. His sre thrat. B. His serius headache. C. His bad cugh.
13. What is the man likely t d next?
A. Get sme medicine. B. Drink sme water. C. Schedule an appintment.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
Where has the man travelled with his parents?
A. China. B. Thailand. C. Mexic.
15. What makes the wman’s parents’ travel easier?
A. Smartphne apps. B. Travel brchures. C. Friendly lcal guides.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their parents. B. Different cities. C. A travel plan.
17. What will the man d this summer vacatin?
A. Wrk hard t earn extra mney. B. Explre turist attractins.C. Have a rest at hme.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What des the man give the speech fr?
A. T intrduce the sales and marketing directr.
B. T cngratulate the emplyees n their achievement.
C. T express his gratitude fr everyne’s hard wrk.
19. What will the listeners receive tday?
A. Mre vacatin days. B. Three new prducts. C. An extra payment.
20. What is the speaker mst prud f?
A. The teamwrk f the emplyees. B. The develpment f their prduct. C. The perfrmance f the team.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Based n 2023’s new bk releases, we have a feeling that we’ll be reading all year lng. Belw, we re highlighting just a few f the new bks cming ut in 2023 that yu may want t check ut.
The Peple Wh Reprt Mre Stress
By Alejandr Valer ·$24.18
Alejandr’s first nvel The Twn f Babyln came ut in 2022, and this frthcming shrt stry cllectin, full f memrable persnalities, explres similar themes: cmmunity, relatinships, mdern incredible life, racism and parenthd.
When Trying t Return Hme
By Jennifer Maritza McCauley ·$25.11
Spanning(跨越)between Puert Ric, Pittsburgh, Luisiana and Miami, this shrt stry cllectin explres the cmplexities f belnging and the true meaning f hme. Each individual stry and the themes mentined are written thrugh the Black American and Afr-Latin experiences.
The Last Tale f the Flwer Bride
By Rshani Chkshi·$43.70
Rshani Chkshi’s first surprising nvel fr adults is a fairy tale-filled stry abut marriage and the secrets cuples keep frm each ther. That, and an enchanted(施过魔法的)huse ff the cast f Washingtn and htel frtune.
I Have Sme Questins fr Yu
By Rebecca Makkai ·$27.90
Imagine if yur life was the stuff f a true crime dcumentary. Bdie Kane has tried t mve n past the 1995 murder f her barding schl rmmate. When she returns t the barding schl as an adult, Bdie realizes there are still mysteries abut hw the case was cmpleted and justice（正义） was served.
What d we knw abut The Peple Wh Reprt Mre Stress?
A. It’s the secnd expensive f the fur.B. It’s Alejandr Valer’s first nvel.
C. It’s made up f sme shrt stries.D. It deals with several different themes.
22. What is special abut When Trying t Return Hme?
A. It explres cmmunity, relatinships and s n.
B. It tells the true meaning f hme by experiences.
C. It tells an enchanted huse ff the cast f Washingtn.
D. It describes hw a Black American returns t his hme.
23. Which f the fllwing bks best suits a detective stry lver?
A. The Peple Wh Reprt Mre Stress B. When Trying t Return Hme
C. The Last Tale f the Flwer Bride D. I Have Sme Questins fr Yu
B
Wrking rbts are typically big, simple and strng. They are large preprgrammed units wrking in dangerus jbs. But the idea f putting “cbts” which wrk in harmny with humans int use has becme a reality and has changed rbtic prducts wrldwide.
Cbts include rbts made f tugh materials that prvide supprt fr the disabled and sftware-based assistants fr hme f nline services. With their perating sftware updated frm the Internet, these helpers will becme an extensin（延伸） f mbile devices.
Mst industrial rbts are nt designed t deal with unpredictable human jbs. Hwever, by reducing rbts dwn t desktp size and planting them with AI, the next generatin f cbts will learn frm us and cperate with us better. Lightweight cbts can wrk in less space and share themselves with peple rather than being caged ff. Decreasing csts fr rbtic systems make them mre suitable fr small businesses, and their easy set-up makes them simple t deply（利用）. Typical industrial uses fr cbts include packing and machine tending. Mre detailed uses include cleaning dirty samples, picking plants, making tea and cffee and s n.
Still, experts thught that intrducing rbts wuld lead t jb lsses. Sme peple said that 20 millin industrial jbs wuld be lst wrldwide by 2030. Actually, it was nt the case. What big cmpanies such as Germany’s Mercedes-Benz discvered was that rbts alne were nt intelligent enugh t keep pace with the demand fr special prducts, which still depends n a large number f skilled staff t cntrl and push the whle prgress.
“Unplanned changes t prductin and safer interactin with humans will then require a step change in rbt imprvements. It has becme necessary t use the new generatin f cbts in peple’s daily life, and cperatin（合作） shuld be cnsidered as an applicable strategy. When we make peple and machines cperate, we can prduce many mre prducts n ne prductin line,” said Markus Schaefer, head f prductin planning.
What can we knw abut cbts frm Paragraph 2?
They can d many bring tasks fr peple.B. They are still at the experimental stage.
They are designed t serve the injured.D. They can meet a variety f needs in daily life.
Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the newly designed cbts?
A. Cmplex but creative. B. High-cst but useful.
C. Affrdable and cnvenient.D. Small-sized and energy-saving.
26. What can be inferred frm Schaefer’s wrds in the last paragraph?
A. Cbts attract a large number f buyers.
B. Cbts may cause rising unemplyment.
C. Cbts bring bth benefits and disadvantages.
D. Cbts prmting human-rbt cperatin is a trend.
27. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T stress the influence f cbts.B. T discuss the develpment f cbts.
C. T enurage imprvements in smart technlgy.D. T intrduce sme methds t imprve life.
C
On the night f June seventeenth, happily unaware that I was nw less than frty-eight hurs frm my little “date” with Bryan Smith, I sat dwn at ur dining rm table and listed all the questins I wanted t answer, all the pints I wanted t address in my bk On Writing—A Memir f the Craft.
On the eighteenth, I wrte the first fur pages f the “On Writing” sectin. That was where my writing still std in late July, when I decided I’d better get back t wrk, r at least try.
My wife Tabby is the persn in my life wh’s mst likely t say I’m wrking t hard, it’s time t slw dwn, stay away frm that disgusting PwerBk fr a little while. When I tld her n that July mrning that I thught I’d better g back t wrk, I expected a lecture. Instead, she asked me where I wanted t set up.
She thught abut it, and said: “I can lay a table fr yu in the back hall. There are plenty f plugins s yu can have yur laptp, the little printer, and a fan.” A cuple f hurs later, she had made me a wnderful little nest there: laptp and printer, my ntes, pens, and reference n the crner f the desk was a framed picture f ur yunger sn, which she had taken earlier that summer.
“Is it all right?” she asked.
“It’s wnderful,” I said, and hugged her. It was wnderful. S is she.
That first writing sessin lasted an hur and frty minutes, by far the lngest perid I’d spent sitting upright since being struck by Bryan Smith’s car. When it was ver, I was sweating and almst t tired t sit up straight in my wheelchair. And the first five hundred wrds were uniquely terrifying—it was as if I’d never written anything befre them in my life. All my ld tricks seemed t have deserted（抛弃） me. I stepped frm ne wrd t the next like a very ld man finding his way acrss a stream n a winding line f wet stnes. There was n inspiratin that first afternn, nly a kind f stubbrn determinatin and the hpe that things wuld get better if I kept at it.
There was n breakthrugh that afternn, unless it was the rdinary miracle that cmes with any attempt t create smething. All I knw is that the wrds started cming a little faster after a while, then a little faster still. My back still hurt, my leg, t, but thse hurts began t seem a little farther away. I started t get n tp f them. There was n sense f excitement— nt that day—but there was a sense f accmplishment that was almst as gd.
After that, things can nly get better.
What happened t the writer n June the nineteenth?
He had an appintment with Bryan Smith.
He listed all the questins he wanted t answer.
He wrte the first fur pages f the “On Writing” sectin.
He was struck by a vehicle driven by Bryan Smith.
29. When did the authr decide t cntinue his writing?
A. In late June. B. On June 18th. C. In late July. D. On June 17th.
30. What des the underlined sentence “I expected a lecture.” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. I was expecting my wife t advise me what t write abut.
B. I thught my wife wuld talk a lt t prevent me frm writing.
C. I had prepared a lecture t get myself back t wrk.
D. I was waiting fr my wife t shw me where t set up.
31. What made the wrds start cming a little faster after a while?
A. All his ld tricks that had cme back. B. His determinatin t create smething.
C. His pains that had gne a little farther away.D. His wnderful little nest made by his wife.
D
If carbn dixide (CO2) were a plitician, it wuld be wrried abut its bad press. This greenhuse gas is the primary pllutant respnsible fr glbal warming. Scientists, leaders, and activists are trying t stp its prductin. This gas, hwever, als plays a key rle in life n Earth.
Carbn helps frm the prtein and DNA fund in living things. In the atmsphere, it cmbines with tw xygen atms t frm carbn dixide. Carbn dixide is necessary fr phtsynthesis (光合作用) . In the prcess, plants use energy frm the sun t turn water and carbn dixide int sugar. In return, plants give ff xygen. As carbn dixide cncentratins increase in the atmsphere, scientists are trying t emply phtsynthesis t prmte plant grwth. Labratry studies shw a higher cncentratin f the gas is making sme plants grw mre quickly in certain cnditins, but in the wild and n utdr farms the verall benefit is unclear. In the Netherlands, sme cmmercial (商业的) greenhuses are experimenting with ways t send carbn dixide released frm industry int greenhuses alng a particular way where plants use the extra gas as fertilizer (肥料).
The first persn t assume the existence f carbn dixide was 16th-century Belgian scientist Jan Baptist van Helmnt. After cal was burned, he nted, the weight f the remains was lwer than the cal’s initial weight, which means sme mass had been lst in the prcess. He was the first scientist t recgnize different gases present in the air we breathe. It wasn’t until 1896 that Swedish scientist Svante Arrhenius linked the carbn dixide released frm burning cal and il t atmspheric warming.
Yet, despite its being plentiful in the atmsphere, we have run shrt f cmmercially prduced carbn dixide because f rising energy csts. As a result, carbnated drink (碳酸饮料) cmpanies have had t raise prices r reduce prductin.
What functin des CO2 have accrding t paragraph 2?
Saving energy. B. Increasing fertilizer.
C. Supprting life. D. Cmmercializing agriculture.
33. Why is Jan Baptist van Helmnt mentined?
A. T explain the rigins f CO2. B. T tell an unknwn stry.
C. T cmpare the applicatins f CO2. D. T shw an early discvery.
34. What prblem d carbnated drink cmpanies face?
A. Cmmercial CO2 is in shrt supply.B. Sales f their drinks are extremely pr.
C. It’s difficult t increase their prductin.D. There’s t much CO2 in the atmsphere.
35. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Climate Change: Affected by CO2B. CO2: Bth an Enemy and Friend
C. Greenhuse Gas: Having a Bad PressD. Carbn: Misunderstd Substance
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Benefits f sharing jkes as a family
A well-chsen jke can have a big impact when speaking t a crwd r attempting t redirect a tense meeting. 36 Our family started regularly enjying jkes when my sn began sharing the “Jke f the Day” read n the mrning annuncements f his schl with us at dinner. A burst f laughter prevents us frm cmplaining abut the menu. 37 The benefits f sharing jkes definitely g beynd mealtime cnversatin matter, thugh. Here are sme reasns t make jking arund a regular family habit:
38 Knwing a gd jke can help a kid cnnect with ther kids at the cafeteria table r start a cnversatin n the schl bus. Enjying jkes and practicing the art f humrus delivery in the safety f their hme can give kids tls fr scial situatins, especially if this is an area f difficulty.
Jkes imprve language skills. 39 Cnsider the learning ptential in these samples frm Funlgy.cm: “What d yu call a cw that eats yur grass? A lawn mwer.” “When is a dr nt a dr? When it’s ajar (半开着).”
Jkes encurage reading and learning. Many parents and teachers reprt that jke bks help mtivate their reluctant r struggling readers t read mre. Since jkes, by design, are fr sharing, reading them alud is particularly gd practice fr kids wh struggle with reading fluently. 40 If yur child needs help remembering a difficult cncept, a jke might d it. Fr instance, try anther jke frm Funlgy.cm: “Tw atms(原子) are playing tgether when ne tells the ther, ‘I lst an electrn.’ The secnd atm asks, ‘Are yu sure?’ The first atm replies ‘I’m psitive!’”
Jkes help kids build scial relatinships.
Jkes aren’t just fr the public stage, thugh.
Humr can even help a persn deal with md disrders.
Studies shw humr can make infrmatin mre memrable, t.
Jkes are quick lessns abut sunds in wrds and wrd meanings.
Humr encurages family cnnectin and can help ease kids’ anxiety.
Als, it’s been a gd chance t explain jkes he didn’t quite understand.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分50分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I gt my first smartphne, I lved it. It gave me instant ___41___ t my music, thusands f phts and vides and a(n) ___42___ f infrmatin. But ver time, my feelings became cntrversial. I wuld repeatedly ___43___ my email, shp nline fr stuff I didn’t need and ___44___ click n links t websites. I’d ften ___45___ t my husband and t my seven-year-ld sn, Luis, that I felt trapped by it.
S I began t research studies n the mental health effects f smartphne use. I ___46___ that smartphnes are linked with anxiety, depressin and pr sleep quality. Unsurprisingly, they als impact yur ability t ___47___ and t remain in the present mment with yur kids.
___48___, ne day last summer, while I was playing with Luis, I was nce again distracted (分心) by dings and pings. He finally related t my cmplaints abut my smartphne: “Mmmy, just ___49___, please!”
I decided t try. Instead f ging cld turkey(突然戒‘毒’法) — n ___50___at all — I bught a flip phne (翻盖手机) and cell plan fr $30 a mnth. With n tuch screen, texting is ___51___. I can’t access email, music r scial media and dn’t even try brwsing the web withut a tuch screen. While the adjustment hasn’t always been smth sailing, it’s ___52___ than I thught it wuld be and the benefits are wrth it. Nw when I’m playing with my sn, I can see the psitive effect ___53___ his smiles. And after he’s gne t bed, instead f fixing my eyes n the ___54___, I light candles, grab a bk and ___55___ the atmsphere f the rm I’m in.
41. A. slutinB. respnseC. accessD. reactin
42. A. wrldB. frmC. exchangeD. piece
43. A. receiveB. writeC. answerD. refresh
44. A. skillfullyB. ccasinallyC. hurriedly D. frequently
45. A. talkB. cmplainC. prveD. return
46. A. predictedB. discveredC. cnsideredD. claimed
47. A. emailB. replyC. smileD. parent
48. A. HenceB. HweverC. ThenD. Still
49. A. take it backB. give it upC. break it dwn D. srt it ut
50. A. chargeB. mneyC. cellphneD. plan
51. A. heart-breakingB. time-cnsumingC. eye-pening D. energy-saving
52. A. easierB. clerC. stricterD. lnger
53. A. inB. fC. nD. with
54. A. faceB. bedC. screenD. bk
55. A. createB. lightenC. changeD. enjy
第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据语境, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词）。
56. He treated them with __________ (generus) and thughtfulness.
57. The legal aid shuld be ________ (access) t mre peple.
58. It can be ________ (embarrass) fr children t tell strangers abut such incidents(发生的事情).
59. I gt (stick) in traffic n the way back frm my ffice.
60. It’s (legal) t drive thrugh a red light.
61. Art is everywhere. Any public space has been carefully designed by an artistic mind t be bth _________ (functin) and beautiful.
62. Plice have asked residents t keep an eye ut _________ anything suspicius（怀疑）.
63. Cursive(草书) _________ (make) a cmeback at present as states including New Hampshire, Utah and, mst recently, Califrnia are embracing handwriting requirements in their educatinal standards..
64. On Saturday a seven-year-ld girl became Beijing’s first _________ (cnfirm) case f the H7N9 strain.
65. The temple _________ (build) fr tw years and it is still in cnstructin.
第四部分 书面表达 (共两节：满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华，在外教Daniel的课上，同学们分组讨论“在人工智能时代，是否还有必要学习外语”。请你代表小组总结发言，内容包括：
1.小组观点； 2.陈述理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。
When I started my high schl jurney in an unfamiliar twn, everything felt strange, frm the sunds n the streets t the clr f the sky. Lneliness was my cnstant cmpanin, a reality that pained me deeply. I was flating in a sea f anxiety, lack f cmpaninship.
Then, Emily entered my wrld. Our familiarity blssmed during my secnd week, perhaps because we sat clse r had a shared task. I can’t remember hw it began, but it changed everything. Emily’s warmth, humr, and apprachability（和蔼可亲） were a breath f fresh air. Fr the first time, I sensed a pssibility f belnging.
Hwever, the arrival f Jane, a girl in a wheelchair, brke my newfund balance. I first met her in class, wh sat beside Emily, ccupying my usual seat. Jane didn’t ntice me, and I had t find anther seat. It happened again and again, and I started t feel anxius. I tld myself she was ding it n purpse, trying t push me ut and take Emily away. But there’s a thing I had t admit that she always knew hw t make peple laugh.
I began t hate Jane. She seemed s cmfrtable and cnfident, making me feel small. I was upset that Emily didn’t ntice my unease, and I felt like I was fighting t hld nt the nly thing I had. I felt pwerless, like I was standing n a shaky edge.
But then, Jane and I started talking. At first, it was just small talk during grup discussins r quick hells. She’d ask questins that bthered（烦恼） me, and I’d answer shrtly, trying t end the cnversatin. But she’d let my wrds hang, waiting fr me t fill the silence, and smetimes I did.
Gradually, ur cnversatins became less unfriendly. Jane’s sharp wit（才思智慧） and ability t cmmand a rm with her laughter started t grw n me. I fund myself laughing alng with the grup, even when I tried t resist(抵制).
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1: An incident brught Jane clse t me.
Paragraph 2: Emily als became the facilitatr（促成者） f ur friendship.