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译林版初中英语七下 专题08 期中复习之阅读还原15篇(Units1-4单元话题)(原卷版+解析版)
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D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture (家具) in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better. 1
▲Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe (衣柜) instead f (代替) a large ne. 2
▲ 3 There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.
▲ 4 Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.
▲ Every rm shuld have a fcus (重点). 5 Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.
A.Natural light is imprtant.
B.Here’s sme advice fr yu.
C.In this way, it will take up less space.
D.Make sure yu put yur furniture tgether.
E.Remember t leave sme space t walk.
F.Make the rms as clurful as yu can.
G.It’s the thing that catches yur eyes when yu g int the rm.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何通过合理摆放家具来优化家居空间,并提供了几条具体的建议。
1.根据“D yu help yur parents rganize the furniture in yur huse? It can be hard t put everything in the right place t make yur hme lk better.”可知,此处是描述整理家具的困难,结合下文,此处是提出建议。选项B“这里有一些建议给你”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“Using fewer r smaller pieces f furniture will make yu have mre space. In bedrms, try a tall wardrbe instead f a large ne.”可知,此处是描述如何节省空间。选项C“用这种方式,它将占用更少的空间”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“There shuld be 50-100cm between yur chairs, tables and sfas. Peple shuld be able t walk thrugh the rm withut any truble.”可知,此处是描述留出足够的行走空间。选项E“记得留出一些行走的空间”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“Dn’t cver the windws with large pieces f furniture. The rm with pr light will lk dark and uncmfrtable.”可知,此处是描述自然光的重要性。选项A“自然光很重要”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Every rm shuld have a fcus. Maybe it’s the TV, a wall in a different clur, r a large piece f artwrk.”可知,此处是解释什么是房间的重点。选项G“它是你进入房间时吸引你眼球的东西”符合语境。故选G。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
Peple live in different kinds f huses in the wrld. Usually, each huse has its wn living rm, bedrm, kitchen and bathrm. 1 What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.
A flat is usually in a building. There are usually many families living in the same flat building. 2
3 In a twn huse, the kitchen, the living rm and the dining rm are usually n the grund flr and the bedrms are usually n the first flr.
A farmhuse is a huse n a farm. There are many farmers living there. 4 There are als sme “huses” fr cws and hens near the farmhuse. The field is nt far frm the farmhuse, s farmers always g t the field n ft.
A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry. 5 But each student has his r her wn bed. Students can learn hw t get alng well with (与……相处)each ther in a drmitry.
A.A twn huse usually has tw flrs.
B.Different huses have different names.
C.They share the same stairs r lift (楼梯或电梯) t g up and dwn
D.Different peple like t live in different huse.
E.There is usually ne family in a twn huse.
F.There is a garden in the frnt f it.
G.They share the same bathrm.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.F 5.G
【导语】本文是说明文。介绍了不同的房子。
1.根据“What are they? Nw, let’s take a lk.”可知下文将要介绍不同的房子,且下面每一段都是以房子的名字开始的。故选项B“不同的房子有不同的名字”符合题意。故选B。
2.根据“There are usually many families living in the same flat building”可知,楼里有很多住户,因此介绍的是楼房里的情况,故选项C“他们共享同样的楼梯或电梯上下楼”符合题意。故选C。
3.根据下文中“in a twn huse”可知此处介绍的是“联排别墅”。故选项A“联排别墅通常有两层”符合题意。故选A。
4.根据本段讲的是农场里的房子,且下文中提到了附近有“牛舍和鸡窝”。因此可知此处是关于农舍附近的房子和设施。故选项F“农舍前面有个院子”符合题意。故选F。
5.根据“A drmitry is a large rm in a schl, and every 4-8 students share ne drmitry”可知这里讲的是学校里的宿舍,根据常识可知,学生们用共同的卫生间。故选项G“他们共用一个卫生间”符合题意。故选G。
短文还原
Hell, everyne! My name is Lily. My dream huse is n the beach. 1 The frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.
We can take a walk and enjy the beautiful flwers in it. There is a swimming pl in the back garden. 2
3 Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.
There we can chat with friends, have a gd rest, watch TV and enjy different kinds f entertainments (娱乐活动). On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a study. 4 I want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.
On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern bathrm. When my friends stay with me, they can have a bath in their wn rms. 5 S we can sleep cmfrtably.
Well, that is my dream huse. Dn’t yu think it’s wnderful?
A.They are mine.
B.We can sing and dance there.
C.It has tw gardens.
D.There is a big bed in each bedrm.
E.We can swim there at any time.
F.They are my parents’.
G.On the grund flr, there is a big hall.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.G 4.A 5.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily的梦想之家。
1.根据“My dream huse is n the frnt garden is large with beautiful flwers and trees.”可知,此处应是介绍梦想之家的花园,选项C“它有两个花园。”符合语境。这个“它”指代的就是前文提到的梦想之家,且后文提到了前花园,说明此处是在说房子有花园。故选C。
2.根据“There is a swimming pl in the back garden.”可知,此处应是说后花园的游泳池可以游泳,选项E“我们可以随时在那里游泳。”符合语境。此处的“那里”指代的就是前文提到的后花园的游泳池。故选E。
3.根据“Yu can see it after yu walk past the frnt dr. On the right f the big hall is a wnderful living rm.”可知,此处应是说一楼有个大厅,选项G“在一楼,有一个大厅。”符合语境。后文的“它”指代的就是这个大厅,且后文描述了大厅右边的客厅。故选G。
4.根据“On the left, there is a cmputer rm and a want t be a cmputer designer, s the cmputer rm is my favurite.”可知,此处应是说电脑室和书房是“我”的,选项A“它们是我的。”符合语境。此处的“它们”指代的就是前文提到的电脑室和书房。故选A。
5.根据“On the first flr, there are six bedrms, and each has a mdern we can sleep cmfrtably.”可知,此处应是说卧室里有床可以舒服地睡觉,选项D“每个卧室里都有一张大床。”符合语境。此处的“每个卧室”指代的就是前文提到的一楼的六个卧室。故选D。
Unit 2单元话题
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The wrld is an interesting place. Different peple like different things. Sme peple like lud music. Other peple dn’t. 1
Many peple like sprts, but they d nt all like the same sprts. In sme cuntries, cricket is a very ppular sprt. In ther cuntries, it is nt ppular at all. N ne plays it r watches it n TV. Hwever, mst peple like ftball. The Wrld Cup is very ppular. 2 Different peple like different fds. Sme peple d nt like meat. 3 Sme peple d nt like ptates r bread. They prefer rice.
4 Mst peple have their favurite clurs. Sme peple like bright clurs. Others prefer pale clurs.
Many peple like travelling. Different peple like different places. Sme peple like t g t the cuntry. They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t the cities. Because they like shpping. 5
What d yu like? Have yu gt an idea?
A.They like sft music.
B.Nt everyne likes the same clur.
C.Millins f peple watch the game n TV.
D.Different peple like different kinds f animals.
E.They eat fruit and vegetables mst f the time.
F.S they dn’t raise pigs in their cuntries.
G.Sme ther peple enjy beautiful places like muntains r beaches.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.E 4.B 5.G
【导语】本文讲述了人们有不同的喜好,包括音乐、运动、食物、颜色和旅行等方面。
1.根据“Sme peple like lud music. Other peple dn’t.”可知,有些人喜欢吵闹的音乐,而有些人则不喜欢。选项A“他们喜欢轻柔的音乐”符合语境。故选A。
2.根据“Hwever, mst peple like ftball. The Wrld Cup is very ppular.”可知,大多数人喜欢足球,世界杯非常受欢迎。选项C“数百万人通过电视观看比赛”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“Sme peple d nt like meat.”可知,有些人不喜欢吃肉。选项E“他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“Mst peple have their favurite clurs. Sme peple like bright clurs. Others prefer pale clurs.”可知,大多数人都有自己喜欢的颜色,有些人喜欢鲜艳的颜色,而有些人则喜欢淡雅的颜色。选项B“并不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色”符合语境。故选B。
5.根据“Sme peple like t g t the cuntry. They like the fresh air. Sme peple like t g t the cities. Because they like shpping.”可知,有些人喜欢去乡村,享受新鲜空气,而有些人则喜欢去城市,因为他们喜欢购物。选项G“还有一些人喜欢去美丽的地方,比如山或海滩”符合语境。故选G。
根据短文内容,从下面选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项(有两项多余)
I am very lucky t live in Happy Neighburhd. 1 Nw let me tell yu smething abut my neighburs.
2 He lives n the furth flr. He is in a racing (赛车) team. In his free time, he and his friends get tgether t g racing r watch exciting games. Michael Schumacher is his favurite racing player. 3
The slim girl in pink is Elsa. She is Mrs Green’s daughter. They live tw flrs belw my flat. Elsa is gd at singing. She likes t make friends with different persns. She likes Faye Wng best. 4 She will shw her best sngs t her fans in the future.
Wuld yu like t lk cl? Cme t Amy’s clthes shp in my neighburhd. 5 Amy is ging t be a tp designer like Gianni Versace. She will take her fashin designs t Paris. She says peple will like them very much.
A.She is ging t be a ppular singer like Faye Wng.
B.There’re fashinable dresses, shirts, jeans and ther things in it.
C.She lks like a cute mnkey.
D.He is ging t be a racing player like Michael.
E.Then she becmes interested in it.
F.There I knw lts f gd neighburs.
G.This strng man is David.
【答案】1.F 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在幸福社区的邻居们。
1.根据“Nw let me tell yu smething abut my neighburs.”可知,首段结尾处需要引出邻居介绍,选项F“在那里我认识很多好邻居。”符合语境,并且与前面的“ Happy Neighburhd”相呼应。故选F。
2.根据上文“Nw let me tell yu smething abut my neighburs.”和下文“The slim girl in pink is Elsa. ”可知,第二段开头需介绍人物。选项G“这个强壮的人就是大卫。”直接点明人物身份。与后文“ He lives n the furth flr. ”衔接。选项G符合语境。故选G。
3.第三空位于描述大卫的段落,根据“ Michael Schumacher is his favurite racing player. ”可知,大卫的偶像为Michael Schumacher。选项D“他将成为像迈克尔一样的赛车手。”体现职业志向,与上下文一致,符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“Elsa is gd at singing. ”和“She likes Faye Wng best. ”可知,Elsa擅长唱歌且喜欢王菲,选项A“她将成为像王菲一样的流行歌手。”明确其目标,与后文“shw her best sngs”呼应,符合语境,故选A。
5.最后一段介绍Amy的服装店。选项B“里面有时髦的连衣裙、衬衫、牛仔裤和其他东西。”描述商品内容,为后文“tp designer”铺垫,所以选项B符合语境,故选B。
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。
The Greens are the Whites’ neighburs. Mr. Green’s name is Jack. But when his neighburs talk abut him, they all call him “Mr. Ging-t-d.” 1 Mr. Green always says he is ging t d smething, but he never des it.
Every Saturday Mr. Green ges t the Whites’ back dr and talks t Mr. White. 2
“I’m ging t clean my huse tday,” he says, r “I’m ging t wash my car tmrrw,” r “ 3 I’m ging t cut them dwn next week.”
Mr. White usually says. “ 4 ” He knws his neighbur is nt ging t clean his huse, r wash his car, r cut dwn any tree. Then he says, “Well, srry, Jack, I’m ging t d sme wrk in the huse.”
And he des.
Mr. and Mrs. White ften say t their child Dick, “Are yu ging t d smething? Then yu d it. 5 ”
A.Are yu, Jack?
B.Dn’t be anther Mr. Ging-t-d.
C.D yu knw why?
D.These trees in frnt f my huse are t big.
E.He always says he is ging t d smething.
F.That’s why peple call him s.
G.The grass is t high.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.D 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了格林先生总是说要做某事但从不行动,因此被邻居们称为“要做先生”的故事。
1.根据“Mr. Green always says he is ging t d smething, but he never des it.”可知,此处应询问是否知道为什么,从而引出下面大家叫他“要做先生”的原因。选项C“你知道为什么吗?”符合语境。选C。
2.根据“Every Saturday Mr. Green ges t the Whites’ back dr and talks t Mr. White.”可知,此处应告知格林先生去与怀特先生交流什么。选项E“他总是说他要做些什么。”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据“I’m ging t cut them dwn next week.”和“r cut dwn any tree”可知,此处与砍树的原因有关。选项D“我屋前的这些树太大了。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据“He knws his neighbur is nt ging t clean his huse, r wash his car, r cut dwn any tree.”可知,此处与怀特先生质疑格林先生有关。选项A“是吗,杰克?”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Are yu ging t d smething? Then yu d it.”可知,此处应告诉自己的儿子不要像格林先生一样成为“要做先生”。选项B“不要成为另一个要做先生。”符合语境。故选B。
阅读短文,从方框中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,有一个多余选项。
Vlunteering is when yu help thers withut hping fr smething in return. During Vlunteers’ Week, we celebrate the gd things vlunteering des fr us.
1 Yu can raise mney fr thers, help in a garden, r help peple in need.
2 When yu’re kind t thers, it makes yur brain release (释放) chemicals (化学物质) that make yu feel gd. It als helps yu make new friends and learn new things.
3 If yu like sprts, play with yunger players. If yu care abut the earth, jin a clean-up club. Ask yur parents if its kay. 4
Vlunteering is gd fr everyne. 5 S why nt try it and make yurself happy?
A.It brings yu gd luck.
B.There are many ways t vlunteer.
C.Vlunteering can make yu feel happier.
D.Yu can als ask yur friends t jin t.
E.It’s free, fun, and desn’t take much time.
F.If yu want t vlunteer, find smething yu care abut.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.F 4.D 5.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务的相关信息以及如何参与志愿服务。
1.根据“Yu can raise mney fr thers, help in a garden, r help peple in need.”可知,此处说的是志愿服务的多种方式,选项B“志愿者有很多方法。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据“When yu’re kind t thers, it makes yur brain release (释放) chemicals (化学物质) that make yu feel gd.”可知,此处提到志愿服务能够使人感觉良好,选项C“志愿服务可以让你感觉更快乐。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“If yu like sprts, play with yunger players. If yu care abut the earth, jin a clean-up club.”可知,此处提到选择你喜欢的志愿活动,选项F“如果你想做志愿者,找到你关心的事情。”符合语境。故选F。
4.根据“Ask yur parents if its kay.”可知,此处提到可以让父母一起加入,选项D“你也可以邀请你的朋友加入。”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据“Vlunteering is gd fr everyne.”可知,此处提到志愿者对所有人都有益,选项E“它是免费的,有趣的,不需要太多时间。”符合语境。故选E。
以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意思完整、连贯。
In many visitrs’ eyes, Beijing is ne f the mst ppular turist spts in China. 1 Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestins n a fantastic trip t Beijing.
G hiking r camping t explre the Great Wall.
Beijing is famus as ne f the best cities in China t lk at the Great Wall. If yu plan t hike in the Great Wall with yur family, yu can chse Badaling r Mutianyu. It is easier fr yu t climb them up. 2
Walk arund hutngs t lk at Beijingers’ lifestyle.
3 Tday, mst f the hutngs are still quite traditinal. There are still famus hutngs, such as Yandaixie Street and Ma’er Hutng. They have becme busy streets with many shps. The best way t explre hutngs is t walk alng them.
4
Fd lvers shuld never miss the chance t enjy the famus Beijing rast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips. Tday, there are a lt f restaurants in Beijing with fd lvers frm all ver the wrld. Yu can try Beijing rast duck in restaurants such as Quanjude, Bianyifang, and Dadng.
There are really a lt f places fr yu t g and fd fr yu t try in Beijing. 5
A.Try lcal fd tanghulu in Beijing.
B.Make a plan and start yur trip nw!
C.Enjy Beijing-style fd—Beijing rast duck.
D.The hutngs have becme a museum f Beijing’s histry.
E.Yu can als camp there with yur family if the weather is gd.
F.Hwever, smetimes it culd be really difficult t plan a trip t Beijing.
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文介绍了一些在北京旅游时的建议和必游景点,如长城、胡同以及品尝北京烤鸭。
1.根据下文“Here, we have a Beijing travel guide with travel tips and suggestins n a fantastic trip t Beijing.”可知这是关于一些在北京旅行的建议,因此此处应是去北京旅行遇到的问题,选项F“然而,有时候计划去北京旅行真的很困难。”符合语境。故选F。
2.根据小标题“G hiking r camping t explre the Great Wall.”及上文“yu can chse Badaling r Mutianyu. It is easier fr yu t climb them up.”可知此处应和在长城露营有关,选项E“如果天气好的话,你也可以和你的家人在那里露营。”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据下文“Tday, mst f the hutngs are still quite traditinal.”可知,此处是在介绍胡同,选项D“胡同已经成为北京历史的博物馆。”符合语境。故选D。
4.根据下文“Fd lvers shuld never miss the chance t enjy the famus Beijing rast duck (烤鸭) during their Beijing trips.”可知此段在介绍北京的美食,和烤鸭有关,选项C“品尝北京风味的食物——北京烤鸭。”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据上文“There are really a lt f places fr yu t g and fd fr yu t try in Beijing.”可知,此处位于文末,应呼吁大家来北京旅行,选项B“制定一个计划,现在就开启你的旅程吧!”符合语境。故选B。
Unit 3单元话题
Disneyland Park is ne f the mst ppular places fr peple t g t, especially fr children. There are six Disneyland Parks in the wrld. 1 As fr Chinese visitrs, they prbably want t g t Shanghai Disneyland Park the mst.
The park brings peple happiness and laugh, n matter (无论) hw ld they are. Children are able t meet many cartn characters and play with them. 2 Old peple can watch shws, take a walk and have a rest in the park.
In the park, there are all kinds f interesting prgrams. 3 During the daytime, yu can ride much taller and lnger rller caster (过山车), g t the Sleeping Beauty Castle and s n. 4 In the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.
Hwever, the ticket here isn’t very cheap. S dn’t g t the park n weekends r hlidays. Yu can chse t g there n cmmn days. 5
Welcme t Shanghai Disneyland Park. There is always smething fr everyne in the park.
根据短文内容,从下面六个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A.It’s because tickets n these days are cheaper (更便宜的).
B.Yu can never find sme new r interesting things.
C.If yu get t the park late, yu can als have fun.
D.Yung peple can take part in (参加) lts f exciting activities.
E.It’s fun fr peple t play during the daytime and in the evening.
F.Shanghai Disneyland Park is the secnd Disneyland in China, and the sixth ne in the wrld.
【答案】1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园。
1.根据“There are six Disneyland Parks in the wrld.”可知,接下来应介绍上海迪士尼的地位,选项F“上海迪士尼乐园是中国第二大迪士尼乐园,也是世界上第六个迪士尼乐园。”符合语境。故填F。
2.根据“ Children are able t meet many cartn characters and play with peple can watch shws, take a walk and have a rest in the park.”可知,此处在介绍各个年龄段的人在这里可以有哪些娱乐项目,选项D“年轻人可以参加很多刺激的活动”符合语境。故选D。
3.根据“ During the the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.”可知,此处在介绍不同的时间段人们在这里可以做什么,选项E“白天和晚上人们来这里玩都很有趣”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“In the evening, yu can watch firewrk shws and sme ther shws. They are all fantastic.”可知,此处在介绍即使在晚上来也可以有很多有趣的活动,选项C“如果你到乐园很晚了,你也会玩得很开心”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据“S dn’t g t the park n weekends r hlidays. Yu can chse t g there n cmmn days.”可知,此处在说明建议平常去迪士尼的原因,选项A“因为平常票价更便宜”符合语境。故选A。
Hi, friends! Welcme t ur farm! I’ll shw yu arund. Lk at this map. Nw we are in the cttn fields. 1 There I’ll tell yu abut the grwth f rice.
T the nrth f the rice fields, yu’ll find different vegetables such as tmates, eggplants and cucumbers (黄瓜). Yu’re sure t enjy their beautiful clurs. Turn right, and t the east f the vegetable fields are fruit fields. 2
3 While yu climb it, yu’ll see a lt f sheep running abut r eating grass there.
Then we’ll take that path dwn the hill and cme t large pen grund with huses in the middle. 4 Yu will have ten minutes t watch farmers milk the cws.
Finally, we’ll visit an apiary (养蜂场). It is t the west f the cws’ huses. Yu will find many hives (蜂箱) there. Bees live in them. Yu must be careful there and keep away frm the bees. T the left f the apiary is the dining hall. 5
Nw let’s start!
A.We’ll have lunch there.
B.Farmers raise cws there.
C.All f us can fllw sheep t the large pen grund.
D.Yu will see watermelns and grapes there.
E.Bees are busy gathering hney.
F.T the nrth f the fruit fields is a small hill.
G.G alng this path and we’ll get t the rice fields.
【答案】1.G 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了一个农场的基本情况。
1.根据“There I’ll tell yu abut the grwth f rice.”可知此处提到了种植的稻米,选项G“沿着这条路走,我们就会到达稻田。”符合,故选G。
2.根据“Turn right, and t the east f the vegetable fields are fruit fields.”可知此处提到了蔬菜和水果,选项D“你会在那里看到西瓜和葡萄。”符合,故选D。
3.根据“While yu climb it, yu’ll see a lt f sheep running abut r eating grass there.”可知此处提到了山,选项F“在果园的北边有一座小山。”符合,故选F。
4.根据“Yu will have ten minutes t watch farmers milk the cws.”可知此处提到了看农民给奶牛挤奶。选项B“农民们在那里养牛。”符合,故选B。
5.根据“T the left f the apiary is the dining hall.”可知此处提到了食堂,选项A“我们会在那里吃午饭。”符合,故选A。
Fr mst visitrs, n ther turist city is quite like Venice. They lve its art museums, beautiful traditinal buildings and squares. They als enjy sitting in cafes and talking, r ging t restaurants and tasting the delicius Italian fd in the city. 1
Venice is a city n the water. 2 Canals (运河) run thrugh the city like streets, s peple usually travel arund it by bat every day. Fr mst visitrs, their trips wn’t be cmplete withut a bat trip thrugh the canals.
3 These years, it’s slwly ging dwn int the water. When high tides (潮汐) cme, the water frm the cean cmes int the city. It happens mre ften, s Venice is lwer than it was in the past. 4
Luckily, engineers are wrking n a prject t save Venice. 5 It is difficult and expensive t d that. But if it wrks, Venice’s beautiful buildings will be safe, and the city will still be there fr peple t visit lng int the future.
A.This is als destrying the ld buildings in the city.
B.They’re putting 87 big gates t stp the water frm cming in.
C.Yu can find ver 117 islands and mre than 400 bridges in it.
D.But what makes Venice a really special place is the water.
E.Hwever, Venice is in danger because f its water.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.E 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文介绍威尼斯这个地方,及它面临的危险。
1.根据下文“Venice is a city n the water.”可知,选项D“但真正使威尼斯变得特别的却是水。”符合语境,用于引出下文。故选D。
2.根据“Venice is a city n the water.”可知,威尼斯是一座水上城市,横线上应是关于它是水上城市的介绍,选项C“这里有117多个岛屿和 400多座桥梁。”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“These years, it’s slwly ging dwn int the water.”可知,这些年来,它慢慢沉入水中,讲述的是水带来的危险,选项E“然而,威尼斯却因水问题而陷入危险。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据“These years, it’s slwly ging dwn int the water. When high tides (潮汐) cme, the water frm the cean cmes int the city. It happens mre ften, s Venice is lwer than it was in the past”可知,这些年来,威尼斯的水位正在慢慢下降。当潮汐来临时,海水就会涌入城市。这种情况发生得更频繁,所以威尼斯的水位比过去低了,此处具体介绍水带来的危险,选项A“这也正在摧毁城市里的古老建筑。”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Luckily, engineers are wrking n a prject t save Venice.”可知,幸运的是,工程师们正在开展一项拯救威尼斯的项目,横线上应是介绍措施,选项B“他们安装了 87 个大门来阻止水流入。”符合语境。故选B。
Unit 4单元话题
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Ziqi’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala perfrmance was nt nly beautiful but als meaningful. 1
2 Fr example, she learned hw t make bamb baskets frm a 70-year-ld master. “These skills are treasures f ur culture,” she said.
The stage design was anther imprtant part. Her team used bth ancient crafts (技艺) and mdern technlgy. 3 They even added tiny lights t make the wings shine like real butterfly wings.
Hwever, the mst difficult task was her dress. 4 Each flwer n the dress was sewn (缝制) by hand, and the prcess tk ver 200 hurs. “I wanted every detail (细节) t shw the beauty f ur traditins,” Li explained.
After the shw, Li received thusands f messages frm yung fans. 5 “Nw I want t learn embridery (刺绣) t!” wrte ne middle schl student.
A.She spent mnths practicing skills like weaving (编织) and dyeing (染色).
B.The giant butterfly wings were made using silk and 3D printing.
C.Sme f them said they wanted t try traditinal crafts themselves.
D.It was decrated with patterns frm Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage.
E.T make it successful, she wrked clsely with traditinal artisans (工匠).
【答案】1.E 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲了李子柒在2025年央视春节联欢晚会上的表演。
1.根据上文“Li Ziqi’s 2025 Spring Festival Gala perfrmance was nt nly beautiful but als meaningful.”可知,李子柒的春晚表演是美丽且有意义的,空处应介绍她如何实现这一目标。选项E“为了让表演成功,她与传统工匠密切合作。”符合语境。故选E。
2.根据下文“Fr example, she learned hw t make bamb baskets frm a 70-year-ld master.”可知,列举了她学习如何做竹篮,故空处与编织技艺相关。选项A“她花数月练习编织、染色等技能。”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据上文“Her team used bth ancient crafts (技艺) and mdern technlgy.”可知,她的团队将古代技艺和现代技术相结合,故空处应该会具体说明两者相结合。选项B“巨型蝴蝶翅膀用丝绸和3D打印制作。”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据上文“Hwever, the mst difficult task was her dress.”可知,提到了最难做的裙子,故空处与裙子的工艺相关。选项D“裙子装饰了四川非遗的图案。”符合语境。故选D。
5.根据上文“After the shw, Li received thusands f messages frm yung fans.”可知,提到了演出后收到了粉丝留言,故空处与粉丝的想法相关。选项C“他们中的一些人说,他们想自己尝试传统手工艺品。”符合语境。故选C。
Chinatwn: A Clrful Cmmunity
Chinatwn is a special and lively part in many big cities arund the wrld. It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China. 1
As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings. 2 The red lanterns hanging utside the shps and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One f the best parts f visiting Chinatwn is the fd. Yu can find all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes here. 3 Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.
Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals. 4 The mst famus ne is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shws, dragn and lin dances. Peple wear traditinal Chinese clthes and exchange red packets which is a symbl f gd luck.
There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn. 5 Yu can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) wrks, traditinal Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and clrful silk scarves. They nt nly make great gifts but als help t spread Chinese culture.
A.They are decrated with bright clrs and traditinal Chinese design.
B.Here, yu can experience (体验) Chinese culture withut ging t China.
C.These shps sell all kinds f traditinal Chinese things.
D.Peple in Chinatwn are very friendly.
E.The air is filled with the wnderful smell f different types f fd and cking.
F.It is a place where yu can buy cheap things.
G.Each festival is celebrated with great lve and clurful traditins.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.E 4.G 5.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街是一个充满中国文化和传统的地方。
1.根据上文“It is like a clurful cmmunity full f the rich culture and traditins f China.”可知,此处是说唐人街的好处,选项B“在这里,你不用去中国就能体验到中国文化。”符合语境。故选B。
2.根据上文“As yu walk int Chinatwn, the first thing that catches yur eyes are the clrful buildings.”可知,此处是说唐人街的建筑,选项A“他们用鲜艳的颜色和中国传统装饰。”符合语境。故选A。
3.根据下文“Frm the tasty Peking duck t the delicius dumplings, every bite is a taste f China.”可知,此处是说唐人街的食物,选项E“空气中弥漫着不同食物和烹饪的香味。”符合语境。故选E。
4.根据上文“Chinatwn cmes alive during festivals.”可知,此处是说唐人街的节日,选项G“每个节日都用爱和丰富多彩的传统来庆祝。”符合语境。故选G。
5.根据上文“There are als many cultural shps in Chinatwn.”可知,此处是说唐人街的商店,选项C“这些商店出售各种各样的中国传统物品。”符合语境。故选C。
There are many wnderful things in my mind. 1 And I wn’t frget them. One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.
During that warm afternn, all the twelve members f my grup are wrking very hard n tw paper-cuts. 2 The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n. Then cmes the secnd ne. 3 S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut. After that, we meet mre prblems. And the last ne is that we frget the time. Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm. 4
Up t nw, I still keep that experience in mind. 5 And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.
A.Hw happy we are t see ur wrks!
B.We are sure t d well in it this time.
C.We pay t much attentin t ur design.
D.I’ll make anther paper-cut right away.
E.Sn, we cme acrss ur first prblem.
F.I learn that we must d everything carefully.
G.In my schl life, there are many wnderful experiences.
【答案】1.G 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.F
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在学校生活中参与的一次剪纸合作课程的经历。
1.根据下文“One f them is the cllabratin (合作) curse I take part in.”可知,其中之一就是我参加的协作课程。故前文描述的是学校的事。选项G“在我的学校生活中,有许多美好的经历”符合语境。故选G。
2.根据下文“The tw pieces f paper are t large fr us t draw ur design n.”可知,这两张纸太大了,我们无法在上面画出我们的图案。故前文应该描述的是我们在剪纸过程中遇到的问题。选项E“很快,我们遇到了第一个问题”符合语境。故选E。
3.根据下文“S we dn’t ntice whether we have knives r scissrs t cut.”可知,我们没有注意到我们是用刀还是剪刀来剪。故前文应该描述的是设计,注重设计而忽视了操作。选项C“我们太注重我们的设计了”符合语境。故选C。
4.根据上文“Hwever, with ur effrts (努力) tgether, we finish these tw paper-cuts wnderfully in the end. And we put them up n the windw f ur classrm.”可知,然而,在我们的共同努力下,我们最终完成了这两个剪纸。我们把它们挂在教室的窗户上。该句描述完成了作品。选项A“看到我们的作品我们多高兴啊”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据下文“And it makes me realize the imprtance f teamwrk.”可知,它让我意识到团队合作的重要性。该句描述的是感受。选项F“我知道我们做的每件事都必须小心”符合语境。故选F。
阅读短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Chinese wdcarving is a kind f traditinal Chinese flk art. 1 Sme are famus fr the amazing patterns n them, while thers are famus fr the special styles. Sme pieces are very small. Yu can hld them in hand. Others are very large. 2
T make a piece f wdcarving, a wdcarver needs skills and patience (耐心). 3 Then they draw the design n it. After that, they use tls such as knives t carve the wd int the shape they want.
4 It als has cultural meanings. It is a symbl f the high skills f Chinese craftspeple and a treasure f traditinal Chinese culture. Nw, it attracts attentin frm ther cuntries. 5
A.Wdcarving is nt very easy t learn.
B.First, they need t chse the right wd.
C.Yu can put them in frnt f buildings t decrate.
D.Chinese wdcarving is nt nly smething beautiful.
E.There are different kinds f Chinese wdcarving artwrks.
F.Many peple arund the wrld like t cllect Chinese wdcarving.
【答案】1.E 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.F
【导语】本文介绍了中国木雕的种类、制作工艺、文化意义及国际影响。
1.根据“Chinese wdcarving is a kind f traditinal Chinese flk art.”可知,此处是总的介绍木雕艺术,E项“中国的木雕艺术品有很多种。”概括了木雕的多样性,适合放在开头,故选E。
2.根据“Sme pieces are very small. Yu can hld them in hand. Others are very large.”可知,空处是介绍大的木雕作品的作用,C项“你可以把它们放在建筑物前面装饰。”符合语境,故选C。
3.根据“Then they draw the design n it.”可知,空处应是介绍制作的第一步,B项“首先,他们需要选择合适的木材。”符合语境,故选B。
4.根据“ It als has cultural meanings.”可知,介绍的是木雕的意义,D项“中国木雕不仅是一件美丽的东西。”符合语境,故选D。
5.根据“Nw, it attracts attentin frm ther cuntries.”可知,此处讲的是木雕对其他国家的吸引,F项“世界上许多人喜欢收藏中国木雕。”符合语境,故选F。
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