山东省烟台市芝罘区（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份山东省烟台市芝罘区（五四制）2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案），文件包含教研室提供山东省烟台市芝罘区五四制2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题docx、初二英语答案1docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共6页， 欢迎下载使用。

阶 段 检 测 练 习 题
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5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
D yu like banana cake? D yu knw hw t make it? The fllwing can help yu.
1. We dn't need ________ t make the banana cake.
A. flurB. sugarC. eggsD. ygurt
2. We need ________ f salt t make the banana cake.
A.1/3 cupB.2/3 cup
C.1/4 spnD.1/2 spn
3. We have t bake the mixture in the ven fr ________ minutes.
A.30B.12C.20D.18
4. Which is the right rder t make the banana cake?
①Add the eggs and the bananas.
②Add the vegetable il int the bwl.
③Put the mixture int the ven.
④Put the flur，baking pwder，baking sda and salt int the bwl.
A.④②①③B.④②③①
C.②①④③D.③②①④
5. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. We need a large bwl t make the banana cake.
B. T make the banana cake，we need eight ingredients（配料）.
C. There are seven steps(步骤) t make the banana cake.
D. After adding vegetable il and sugar，we beat them and the eggs.
B
Yu may knw a lt abut smart phnes. But what abut smart cities? Imagine living yur life like this: When yu wake up in the mrning, yu say “Open the windw” t the cmputer and it pens the windw. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing. Then yu finish breakfast, sit in frnt f yur desk and begin t have classes thrugh the Internet. With the help f building a smart city, this may becme true ne day. A smart city uses digital technlgies(数字科技)such as the Internet t imprve city planning, save resurces(资源)and make ur lives easier. Fr example, peple wh live in smart cities where there is Internet almst everywhere can d many things at hme, such as bking train tickets, paying water bills and s n. What a beautiful life it is! Nw Chinese is making sme cities smarter. Fr example, Guiyang is ging t build free Wi­Fi in the whle city. Tianjin plans t start a smart city prgram t slve traffic prblems. Zhuzhu is creating a smart city, s everyne in the city shuld play a rle fr their better city.
6. What will the life be like in the future?
A. The students can't have classes at hme.
B. The cmputer can pen the windws by itself.
C. The Internet can't make ur lives much easier.
D. Peple can pen the windws thrugh the cmputer.
7. What is NOT true abut the smart city?
A. It uses digital technlgies.
B. The Internet can imprve city planning.
C. The Internet is almst everywhere.
D. It can't save resurces at all.
8. The underlined wrd “bking” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.图书B.预订C.销售D.出版
9. Which city is planning t start a smart city prgram t slve traffic prblems?
A. Guiyang.B. Zhuzhu.C. Tianjin.D. Beijing.
10. The passage mainly tells us abut ________.
A. the smart cityB. the future life
C. digital technlgiesD. the smartphne
C
Once upn a time, there were fur seeds(种子). They were gd friends. They traveled by wind and came t a frest. They hid themselves in the grund, and hped that they wuld be able t grw int big trees.
But when the first seed began t grw, they realized it wuldn’t be such an easy task. There lived a grup f mnkeys, and the smallest mnkeys lved t thrw bananas at any plant that started t grw. They threw s many bananas at the first seed that she was almst cut int tw. When she tld the ther seeds what happened, they thught that it wuld be better t wait until the mnkeys went away.
They all agreed with that, except the first seed. She thught she wuld at least try it. When she tried, she was hurt by bananas. The ther seeds asked her t stp trying, but she had made up her mind t becme a tree. She tried again and again. Every time she was hit by bananas, she wuld try harder. The scars(伤疤) left by the bananas helped her grw strnger than the ther seeds. Later, she culd stand the hit f bananas. She had already grwn s well that mnkeys culdn’t hurt her badly.
At last, she grew int the biggest tree in the frest. The ther seeds still hid themselves in the grund, hping the mnkeys wuld g away sn.
11. Where did the fur seeds arrive at last?
A. A river.B. A frest.C. A hill.D.A muntain.
12. The mnkeys lved t ________.
A. thrw apples at the plants that started t grw
B. eat seeds
C. play with big trees
D. thrw bananas at any plant that stared t grw
13. What did the ther seeds d when the first seed tried?
A. They asked her t try again.B. They asked her t leave there.
C. They left there.D. They asked her t stp trying.
14. Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut the first seed?
A. Every time she was hit by bananas, she wuld try harder.
B. The scars left by bananas helped her grw strnger than the ther seeds.
C. Later, she culdn’t stand the hit f bananas.
D. She had already grwn s well that the mnkeys culdn’t hurt her badly.
15. What did yu learn frm the stry?
A. N pains, n gains.B. Learn t give up.
C. Gd medicine tastes bitter.D. A man can d n mre than he can.
第二节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Are yu watching The Age f Awakening (觉醒年代) n TV these days? It is quite ppular with yung peple nw. The TV shw is abut the real histry in China frm 1915 t 1921, a hard time fr the starting f CPC (中国共产党). 16.______________
As middle schl students, what can we d tday? Firstly, d exercise every day and keep healthy. 17.______________We can als jin a sprts club. Secndly, read bks in histry and science. Library is a gd place t enjy all kinds f bks. 18.______________ Thirdly, d sme vlunteering (志愿者活动). We can help at the ld peple’s hme. 19.______________ What’s mre, we must study hard and learn t be a useful persn.
Tday, we live a relaxing life and we can d many things we want. We are lucky and happy, because the great men wrked really hard and brught us a better life. Smene asks: “Is there any sequels (续集) fr The Age f Awakening?” 20._________________
16______ 17_______ 18________ 19________ 20_________
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节, 满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My dream is t wrk in a hspital. I think that a（n） 21 is ne f the mst imprtant jbs in the wrld. 22 peple are busy wrking every day. They dn't have much time t relax r d exercise. Many f them are in pr health 23 they dn't take care f themselves. I wuld like t help them get 24 again. I knw it's nt easy t be a dctr. I need t 25 a lt. I'm ging t study hard t imprve my skills.
26 a dctr I am ging t try t help patients. I'll 27 be there with them when they need me. If smene desn't have enugh 28 , I am still ging t help him r her. I believe after he gets sme mney, he is ging t give the mney back t 29 .
Maybe dctrs can't make a lt f mney, but I d nt 30 . It wuld be great t be a dctr because I can help thers. Helping thers wuld make me happy.
21. A. engineerB. writerC. dctrD. reprter
22. A. FewB. MstC. Any aD. Much
23. A. ifB. althughC. whenD. because
24. A. excitedB. famusC. healthyD. rich
25. A. learnB. sendC. chseD. share
26. A. ThrughB. FrmC. WithD. As
27. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. smetimes
28. A. fdB. mneyC. infrmatinD. medicine
29. A. yuB. herC. himD. me
30. A. spendB. standC. careD. wnder
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lichun is knwn as “the beginning f spring. “It is the 31 (ne) slar term (节气)in the 24 slar terms f China.”
Chinese peple think it is 32 beginning f the spring. Lichun usually cmes n February 4
33 February 5.
When a year cmes t the Lichun time, peple will 34 (easy) knw abut sme changes. The days are becming 35 (lng) and the weather becmes warmer. Lichun is a ppular slar term in China, because it 36 (bring) peple warmness.
On the day befre Lichun, there are always tw village fficials (村官)
37 (walk) dwn the street. They tell peple spring is cming. “Everybdy seeing the fficials will smile t 38 (they). On that day, there are many activities t welcme the spring. They usually clay sculpture (泥塑) f a cw. Peple call it the “spring cw”. Wmen and their children g arund the cw three
39 (time), and it is said that in that way the children can stay away
40 bad luck. Sme peple think the saying is nt true, but there are still many peple jining in these activities every year.
31._______ 32.________ 33._________ 34.__________ 35._________
39.__________ 40._________
第三节 词汇（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）
41. The Battle at Lake Changjin is ne f the mst ________________ ([ˌedʒʊ'keɪʃənl] ) films in China.
42. Are yu _________________ ( ['kwestʃənɪŋ] ) what I’m saying?
43. It’s ____________ (危险的) fr yu t swim alne in the river.
44. We all hpe there will be less ___________(污染) in twenty years.
45. Sme peple prmise __________ (他们自己) they are ging t start an exercise prgram.
第四节 完成句子 （共20空；每空0.5分, 满分10分）
46. 米奇总是准备好去尽其所能。
Mickey was always ________ t ________ ________ __________.
有时候，有些决定可能会因为太难而无法履行。
Smetimes the reslutins may be ________ _________ ________ _________.
人们认为感恩节是家庭团聚的时刻，而且通常会用一顿大餐来庆祝。
Families see Thanksgiving _______ a time t _______ ________ and usually ________ it with a big family meal.
我告诉父母关于我的决定，但是他们不同意。
I tld my parents _________ my ___________, but they__________ ___________ me.
把这几个香蕉去皮，然后切碎，再加上一些酸奶。
________ these bananas and _________ them _________, then __________ sme ygurt.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 完成短文后的问题。
D yu want t knw the life in the future? I read sme in a bk. It says there will be mre rbts in ur hmes and factries in the future. They will d much wrk fr peple. They can ck meals, wash clthes and lk after ur pets. In factries, they will d bring and difficult jbs, s n ne will d heavy wrk. 54.Peple will have mre free time, s they will have lnger hlidays. But I'm afraid many wrkers will be ut f wrk.
And als, many peple believe that in the future peple will use cmputers in lts f everyday activities. They wn't g shpping because they can buy mst gds (商品) n the Internet. There will be n mre bks. Peple will use the Internet t bk rms and rder fd.
What abut ur future schl? There will be very big classrms in ur schl. All the students will study in big classrms. And there wn't be any teachers. There will be a cmputer n every desk. S we can learn n the Internet. Teachers will stay at hme and answer questins n cmputers. We will have tests n the Internet, t. S we'll have a lt f free time t play.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
51. What will happen t many wrkers accrding t the writer in Para1?
52. Why wn't peple g shpping in the future?
53. What will teachers d accrding t the article?
54. 请将划线部分英语翻译成汉语。
55. What's the main idea f this passage?
第二节 写作(满分15分)
假如你是新华中学的李雷。下表是你和你的朋友韩梅对喜好的电视节目和自己未来规划的介绍。请你根据信息提示写一篇短文，介绍你和你的朋友的观点。
要求：1. 包括表格中所有内容并适当发挥；
2. 注意使用所学习的一般将来时；
3. 作文不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：achieve 实现
Hey, I’m Li Lei, a student in Xinhua Middle Schl.
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What t need
◆ 3 bananas ◆ 2 eggs ◆ 2 spns f baking pwder(发酵粉)
◆ 1/4 spn f baking sda(小苏打) ◆ 2 cups f flur(面粉)
◆ 1/2 spn f salt ◆ 2/3 cup f sugar ◆ 1/3 cup f vegetable il(油)
What t d
◇Make the ven t 180℃.
◇Mix up the flur，baking pwder, baking sda and salt in a large bwl.
◇Add the vegetable il. Add the sugar a little at a time，and beat(搅拌) it.
◇Pur the eggs int the bwl and beat well.
◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat sme mre.
◇Pur the mixture int the ven. Bake it fr twenty minutes.
◇Get the cake ut f the ven，and cut it int pieces t eat!
A. Our happy life tday is just its sequel.
B. We can talk t ld peple and play games with them.
C. Fr example, we can play sprts in P.E. class r after schl.
D. Frm this TV shw we can knw abut great men like Chen Duxiu and Li Dazha.
E. And we can find mre useful bks frm different APPs, t.
F. What are yu ging t be when yu grw up?
Name
Favrite shws
Dream jbs
Li Lei
喜欢新闻，认为有教育意义，期待了解世界上接下来发生的事情。
父母想让我成为电脑设计员，但是我不确定。我打算成为一名记者，我将去上海工作。
Han Mei
不能忍受肥皂剧，尽管演员们做得好但觉得无聊和毫无意义。
想成为钢琴家，计划每天练习弹钢琴。
总之坚持决心很困难，但是我们会尽力实现它们。