四川省德阳市2024年中考英语试题含真题解析

这是一份四川省德阳市2024年中考英语试题含真题解析，文件包含2026年高考英语题型专练全国通用题型29读后续写话题之人性品德类原卷版docx、2026年高考英语题型专练全国通用题型29读后续写话题之人性品德类解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共98页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、第一部分，读，第一节，完形填空 （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Olivia traveled t China fr the first time in 2012. She cmes frm Paris, France. The trip was 1． . In 2016, Olivia traveled t Munt Huangshan in Anhui Prvince. She lived there fr three mnths. "I didn't want t 2． . It is s beautiful," Olivia said. Her trip t China turned int a lng-time stay.
In 2023, Olivia became a guide. Different frm ther guides, she desn't ften take the 3． t the mst ppular places. She takes them t see sme unknwn beautiful scenery (风景). On the Internet Olivia als 4． many phts f the scenery with thers. These phts make mre peple see the 5． f China. "I enjy my life here in China," Olivia said.
1．A． wnderfulB． terribleC． bringD． expensive
2．A． playB． cmeC． leaveD． visit
3．A． friendsB． turistsC． sistersD． brthers
4．A． keepsB． buysC． sharesD． takes
5．A． beautyB． grassC． weatherD． fd
【答案】1．A；2．C；3．B；4．D；5．A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了来中国旅行的Olivia，因为中国的美景而选择长期留在中国，最后成为一名导游，带领更多的人欣赏中国的美景。
【点评】考查完形填空。在开始做题之前，先快速通读整篇文章，了解文章的主题、结构和内容，以便对文章有一个整体的把握。
1．句意：这次旅行太棒了。wnderful精彩的，绝妙的；terrible可怕的；bring无聊的；expensive昂贵的。根据下文中Olivia再次来中国旅行的经历，并将中国作为长期居住的地方，由此可推测，她的首次中国之旅应该也是很棒的。故选A。
2．句意：Olivia说："我不想要离开，这里太美了。"play玩耍；cme来；leave离开；visit参观。根据空后一句"Her trip t China turned int a lng-time stay."可知，Olivia将自己的中国行变成了长期停留的地方，结合空后的"It is s beautiful"可知，因为中国景色太美，所以Olivia想要离开。故选C。
3．句意：与其他导游不同，她不经常带游客去最受欢迎的地方。 friends朋友；turists游客；sisters姐妹；brthers兄弟。根据上文中"In 2023, Olivia became a guide."可知，Olivia成为了一名导游，因此此处指的是不带游客去最受欢迎的地方。故选B。
4．句意：在互联网上，Olivia还和其他人一起拍摄了许多风景照片。keeps保持；buys买；shares分享；takes拍照。根据空后的"phts"可知，此处应用take与之搭配使用，take phts"拍照"，为固定搭配。故选D。
5．句意：这些照片让更多的人看到了中国的美。beauty美；grass草；weather天气；fd食物。根据上文中"It is s beautiful"和"She takes them t see sme unknwn beautiful scenery… many phts f the scenery with thers."可知，Olivia带游客去看中国那些未知的美丽风景，并拍照，因此这些照片让更多的人看到了中国的美。故选A。
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Students g t schl t get educatin. They learn different 6． like English, math, art and s n. They learn them in the classrm. These days, a new subject becmes ppular in many schls. That is schl gardening (园艺). Students learn it 7． the classrm. It is nt nly an interesting subject, but als a great way t learn abut nature.
In the gardening class, students can g ut and get 8． air. Mre imprtantly, they can learn 9． . When sme yung students have fd, they always ask, "Where des the rice cme frm?" In this class, they can get the 10． . And they can learn t d things with their wn hands. They can als learn sme team wrk skills and 11． plants.
Keeping a schl garden is difficult, but teachers are trying t make it wrk. Sme schls can have gardens inside, but ther schls are small, s teachers turn t gardens and parks near the schl.
The schl garden desn't have t be very big. Students can have a lt f fun in it. At first, teachers 12． what vegetables t grw. Then they grw them with students. Carrts and tmates are their 13． because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Sme vegetables are 14． t grw, but thers need hard wrk. This can teach students hard wrk pays ff.
Gardening is as 15． as any ther subject. Students shuld learn it at schl.
6．A． sprtsB． languagesC． hbbiesD． subjects
7．A． ppsiteB． insideC． utsideD． behind
8．A． thinB． dirtyC． warmD． fresh
9．A． a ltB． a bitC． a fewD． a little
10．A． questinB． answerC． trubleD． prblem
11．A． run afterB． lk fr
C． care abutD． wrry abut
12．A． hpeB． decideC． brrwD． recycle
13．A． fansB． signsC． galsD． favrites
14．A． easyB． difficultC． clrfulD． bad
15．A． relaxingB． cmfrtableC． humrusD． imprtant
【答案】6．D；7．C；8．D；9．A；10．B；11．C；12．B；13．D；14．A；15．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一门新的学科——园艺课，正在许多学校流行起来，重点介绍了园艺课的上课地点和学习内容。
【点评】考查完形填空。在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。
6．句意：他们学习不同的学科，如英语、数学、美术等等。sprts运动；languages语言；hbbies爱好；subjects学科，科目。根据空后的"English, math, art"可知，此处指"学科"。故选D。
7．句意：学生们在教室外学习。ppsite对面，相反；inside在……内；utside在……外；behind在……的后面。根据上文"schl gardening"和常识可知，园艺课应该在教室外上。故选C。
8．句意：在园艺课上，学生们可以出去呼吸新鲜空气。thin瘦的；dirty肮脏的；warm温暖的；fresh新鲜的。根据常识可知，在教室外面上课可以呼吸新鲜空气，故选D。
9．句意：更重要的是，他们能学到很多。a lt修饰动词，表示数量上的"多"或"经常"；a bit一点，修饰形容词；a few少许，表示肯定意义，修饰可数名词；a little意为少许，表示肯定意义，修饰不可数名词。根据空前的"learn"可知，空处修饰动词应用a lt。故选A。
10．句意：在这堂课上，他们能够得到答案。questin问题；answer答案；truble麻烦；prblem问题。根据空前一句"Where des the rice cme frm?"可知，此处指学生能够在园艺课上得到该问题的答案。故选B。
11．句意：他们还可以学习一些团队合作技能，关心植物。run after追逐，追赶；lk fr寻找；care abut关心；wrry abut担心。根据语境可知，此处描述的是在园艺课上，学生能学到什么，结合选项可知，此处指能学会关心植物，故选C。
12．句意：首先，老师决定种什么蔬菜。 hpe希望；decide决定；brrw借；recycle回收利用。根据空后一句"Then they grw them with students."可知，老师和学生在种蔬菜之前要决定好种什么。故选B。
13．句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱，因为对他们来说，拔一根胡萝卜或摘一个西红柿，洗干净，然后在花园里吃是很好的。fans狂热爱好者；signs标志；gals目标；favrites特别喜爱的人（或事物）。根据空后的"because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat, wash it and eat it right in the garden"可知，此处是在解释胡萝卜和西红柿是学生们的最爱的原因。故选D。
14．句意：有些蔬菜很容易种植，但有些则需要努力种植。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；clrful多彩的；bad糟糕的。根据空后的"but thers need hard wrk"可知，前面描述的是与后面相反的情况，也就是说有些蔬菜很容易种植。故选A。
15．句意：园艺课和其他学科一样重要。relaxing放松的；cmfrtable舒服的；humrus幽默的；imprtant重要的。根据下文中" Students shuld learn it at schl. "可知，园艺课很重要，学生在学校应该学习。故选D。
二、第一部分，读，第二节，阅读理解，阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读理解
The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding (als the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu, the capital f Sichuan Prvince. If yu want t visit it, the fllwing infrmatin will help yu.
16．When can we visit the Panda Base?
A．At 07:00 in May.B．At 10:20 in December.
C．At 17:00 in January.D．At 17:30 in August.
17．If Mr. Zhang ges t visit the Panda Base with his 8-year-ld sn, hw much will they pay?
A．54 yuan.B．55 yuan.C．82 yuan.D．110 yuan.
18．Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the Panda Base accrding t the passage?
A．By writing a letter.B．By ging t the ffice.
C．By making a phne call.D．By visiting the website.
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的相关信息，包括开放时间、票价及交通工具。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
16．细节理解题。根据"Opening hurs"下面的"Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th: 08:00-16:30 "可知，在12月10:20 可以去参观大熊猫基地。故选B。
17．数字计算题。根据"The ticket"下面的" Adult ticket: 55 yuan each "和"Student ticket: 27 yuan each "可知，Mr. Zhang和他的8岁儿子要想去参观大熊猫基地，需要支付（55+27=）82元。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据表格最后一栏中"Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the fficial website：www.
"可知，要想获得大熊猫基地的更多信息，可以访问其官方网站。故选D。
阅读理解
Harbin, the snwy capital f Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince, is called the "ice city". It caught the attentin f a great number f visitrs during the New Year hliday this year. Many peple were drawn by the great ice sculptures (冰雕) f its Ice and Snw Festival. Amng them, 11 special visitrs gt a lt f attentin all ver the cuntry. What is s special abut these visitrs?
Well, the 11 visitrs are a grup f children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers, they cme t Nrtheast China frm Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin fr a study tur. The lvely kids wear range cats, s peple call them "small sugar ranges".
At first, sme parents were wrried. But then they fund that the children enjyed their trip. During the trip, the children played ice and snw games. They tried ice skating and built snwmen. They als made new friends. They spent time tgether in the cld wind, learned t wrk tgether and helped each ther. This grup f "small sugar ranges" als visited China's nrthernmst fire statin in Mhe. There they sang the natinal anthem (国歌) and shwed their thanks t the firefighters.
"The study tur was very meaningful!" says ne f the parents.
19．Which f the fllwing cities is called the "ice city"?
A．Mhe.B．Harbin.C．Nanning.D．Shenyang.
20．Why d peple call the children "small sugar ranges" accrding t the passage?
A．Because they lve sugar.
B．Because they drink range juice.
C．Because they lve ranges.
D．Because they wear range cats.
21．What did the children d in Harbin?
① They played ice and snw games. ② They tried ice skating. ③They built snwmen.
④ They sang the natinal anthem. ⑤ They learned frm the firefighters.
A．①②③B．②③④C．③④⑤D．①③⑤
22．What's the best title fr this passage?
A．The ice sculptures in Harbin.
B．Eleven children and their teachers.
C．A study tur in Nrtheast China.
D．Children's thanks t the firefighters.
【答案】19．B
20．D
21．A
22．C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：有"冰城"之称的哈尔滨在今年的新年假期吸引了大量游客，众多游客是被冰雪节的冰雕所吸引，本文主要介绍了来哈尔滨旅游的11位特殊的游客，重点介绍了其特别之处。
【点评】考查阅读理解。阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
19．细节理解题。根据第一段中"Harbin, the snwy capital f Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang Prvince, is called the 'ice city'. "可知，哈尔滨被称为"冰城"。故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据第二段中" The lvely kids wear range cats, s peple call them 'small sugar ranges'."可知，孩子们被称为"小沙糖桔"是因为他们穿着橙色的外套。故选D。
21．细节理解题。根据第三段中"During the trip, the children played ice and snw games. They tried ice skating and built snwmen."可知，孩子们在哈尔滨玩了冰雪游戏（①），还尝试了滑冰（②）和堆雪人（③）。故选A。
22．标题选择题。通读全文特别是根据最后一段中"The study tur was very meaningful!"可知，本文主要介绍了来自广西壮族自治区的11位孩子来哈尔滨进行研学之旅，因此C项"东北研学之旅"最适合作文章标题。故选C。
阅读理解
If yu see a girl and a by thrwing tw baby puffins (海鹦) ff a cliff (悬崖) n the Westman Islands, yu may nt understand why they're ding s. In fact, they are just trying t help save them.
Puffins are the mst cmmn birds n the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different frm mst sea birds, they are able t g under water t 60 meters deep t catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in hles n cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back t the sea, leaving the yung there. Baby puffins wuld spend abut six weeks in the hles alne befre they are ready t fly t the sea.
In the past, yung puffins culd easily find the sea with the help f the mnlight. But nw, bright lights f the city ften make them lse their way. Many f them end up flying int the twn. Hwever, it's nt an easy thing fr yung puffins t fly up and find fd in the twn, s they may lse their lives there.
That's why peple n the Westman Islands have decided t help thse yung puffins. In late summer, when yung puffins leave their hles, lcal peple ften g ut t lk fr the missing puffins at night. If they find ne, they wuld pick it up and put it in a bx. The next day, they wuld take it t the cliff and thrw it ff. In this way, yung puffins can fly safely t their new hme fr the next few years.
The unusual traditin als helps make sure the puffins will be back t their hles anther year.
A puffin lays ne egg each year at mst, s the help frm the peple n the Westman Islands is f great imprtance t the survival (生存) f puffins.
23．Why are the by and the girl thrwing the baby puffins ff a cliff?
A．T have fun.B．T hurt them.
C．T take phts.D．T help them.
24．When d puffins lay eggs?
A．In spring.B．In summer.C．In autumn.D．In winter.
25．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year.
B．Yung puffins find it easy t live in the twn.
C．Lcal peple ften take puffins hme as pets.
D．The help frm lcal peple is imprtant t puffins.
26．What's the purpse f this passage?
A．T teach teenagers hw t feed puffins.
B．T intrduce a special way t save puffins.
C．T help lcal peple raise mney fr puffins.
D．T encurage readers t visit the Westman Islands.
【答案】23．D
24．A
25．D
26．B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了年幼的海鹦经常因为城市明亮的灯光而迷路，误打误撞飞入城市，但在城市它们很难找到食物生存，为了帮助这些年幼的海鹦，冰岛的韦斯特曼群岛的人们，会把迷路的年幼海鹦带到悬崖上扔下去，帮助它们安全的飞回家。
【点评】考查阅读理解。英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段中"In fact, they are just trying t help save them."可知，男孩和女孩将年幼的海鹦从悬崖上扔下去是为了帮助它们。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中" Each spring, they lay eggs in hles n cliffs. "可知，每年春天，海鹦会产卵。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据最后一段"A puffin lays ne egg each year at mst, s the help frm the peple n the Westman Islands is f great imprtance t the survival f puffins."可知，一只海鹦每年最多产一个蛋，因此来自韦斯特曼群岛的人们的帮助对海鹦的生存至关重要。故选D。
26．文章大意题。根据第一段"If yu see a girl and a by thrwing tw baby puffins ff a cliff n the Westman Islands, yu may nt understand why they're ding s. In fact, they are just trying t help save them."和全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了年幼的海鹦经常因为城市明亮的灯光而迷路，因在城市找不到食物生存而丧命，为了帮助海鹦，韦斯特曼群岛的人们用一种特殊的方式帮助海鹦找到家方向。故选B。
阅读理解
A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphne, deaf and hearing-impaired peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins.
The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family. The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly. This reminded him f his grandfather wh was always watching TV shws with subtitles (字幕). Because f this experience, he realized that he shuld d smething t help.
Scarfe gt t wrk with an AR glasses maker. Six mnths later, a new pair f AR glasses came ut.
The glasses first receive the audi (音频) and send it t a cnnected smartphne. The phne then creates subtitles frm that audi. With the help f sftware, these subtitles appear n the user's glasses screen.
The cmpany first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chsen as a testing grund because ver 12 millin adults in Britain have hearing lss. Hwever, when the prduct ges glbal, it culd change the lives f sme 430 millin peple. This is abut 5% f the wrld's ppulatin and includes 70 millin peple with ttal hearing lss.
This is a game changer fr the deaf. Mark Atkinsn, wh is using the AR glasses, says, "As a deaf persn, I am blwn away by this new technlgy. When I tried n the glasses fr the first time, I was s amazed. Real-time subtitles made me becme part f the cnversatin as never befre."
27．Wh is the new inventin helpful fr?
A．Wrkers with writing prblems.
B．Teenagers with reading prblems.
C．Peple with hearing prblems.
D．Grandparents with speech prblems.
28．Where did Scarfe's idea f the new inventin cme frm?
A．TV shws.
B．A smartphne.
C．An AR glasses maker.
D．His experience with his family.
29．What des the underlined part "blwn away" prbably mean?
A．惊奇的B．冷静的C．害怕的D．生气的
30．Where can we prbably read this passage?
A．In a travel guide.B．In a science magazine.
C．In a histry bk.D．In a mvie pster.
【答案】27．C
28．D
29．A
30．B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了Scarfe与一家AR眼镜制造商合作推出一款新的AR眼镜，该技术和产品被认为是听力障碍人士的福音，或将成为该市场的游戏规则改变者。
【点评】考查阅读理解。在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段中" Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphne, deaf and hearing-impaired peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins."可知，这项新发明有助于听力障碍者，可以使得他们参与日常对话。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段"The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family. The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence… Because f this experience, he realized that he shuld d smething t help."可知， Scarfe关于这项新发明的灵感来自于他与家人共进晚餐时的经历，有听力障碍的祖父在他人交谈时却沉默坐着的场景，让Scarfe决定发明AR眼镜。故选D。
29．词义猜测题。根据画线短语后一句"When I tried n the glasses fr the first time, I was s amazed. "可知，AR眼镜的使用者对这项新技术感到震惊，画线短语blwn away和后一句的amazed意思相近，意为"惊奇的"。故选A。
30．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Scarfe发明了一款可以帮助听力障碍者实现与他人正常交流的AR眼镜，属于科技范畴，由此推测，可以在科学杂志上看到本文。故选B。
三、第一部分，读，第三节 短文填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
As a student, yu may spend time n yur schlwrk, but have little time fr yur activities. Or yu may spend time n yur activities, but fall behind in yur schlwrk. 31．
Buy r make a planner
This will help yu manage yur time. Yu can buy planners at many different stres, r yu can make yur wn. First, use a cardbard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings t frm a frame (框架). 32． And then yu can begin.
Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner
Every day, yu can check t see if yu have anything t d, and if yu d, yu can get prepared as sn as pssible. 33． Yu can't remember everything!
34．
Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn't have any activities r when yu dn't have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.
Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner
35． Besides, the list shuld als include things yu need t d in yur rm, and anything else yu can think f.
A. Plan fr yur hmewrk
B. Make a plan fr yur activities
C. Secnd, make the planner's pages.
D. This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.
E. The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.
F. The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.
【答案】31．E；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．F
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了帮助学生明智地管理时间的几条建议。
选项意思：A. Plan fr yur hmewrk计划你的家庭作业
B. Make a plan fr yur activities为你的活动制定一个计划
C. Secnd, make the planner's pages.第二，制作规划簿的页面。
D. This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。
E. The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.以下建议可以帮助你明智地管理时间。
F. The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.这份清单应该包括你上学需要做的事情和要求你做的家务。
【点评】考查阅读还原。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子，理解上下文的逻辑关系，找出关键词和线索。
31．根据下文中的副标题"Buy r make a planner""Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner"和"Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner"可知，这几条都是关于明智规划时间的建议。E项"以下建议可以帮助你明智地管理时间。"符合语境。故选E。
32．根据上文中"First, use a cardbard binder and rings t frm a frame."可知，空处应该描述制作规划簿的第二个步骤。C项"第二，制作规划簿的页面。"衔接上文。故选C。
33．根据下文中"Yu can't remember everything! "可知，人们不可能记住所有的事情，因此需要在规划簿写下自己所需要做的所有事情，特别是对那些有很多事情需要做的人来说。D项"这对有很多事情要做的人很有用。"符合语境。故选D。
34．根据下文中"Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn't have any activities r when yu dn't have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant."可知，本段描述的内容和家庭作业相关。A项"计划你的家庭作业"可以总结该段内容作为其副标题。故选A。
35．根据空前的副标题"Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner"可知，本段介绍的内容与每周待办事项清单有关。F项".这份清单应该包括你上学需要做的事情和要求你做的家务。"符合该段主题。故选F。
四、第二部分，写，第一节，单词填空，根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
36． September is the n mnth f a year.
【答案】(n)inth
【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。根据空前的定冠词the可知，空处应用序数词。结合首字母和常识可知，九月是一年中的第九个月。ninth"第九"，为序数词。故填ninth。
【点评】考查序数词。注意区分基数词和序数词的用法。
37． I wn't g t Lucy's birthday party next Sunday unless I am i .
【答案】(i)nvited
【解析】【分析】句意：除非我被邀请，否则我不会去Lucy下周日的生日派对。根据语境可知，此处指被邀请，invite邀请，动词；分析句子结构可知，主语I和谓语动词invite之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填invited。
【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。首先分析句子结构，根据题干确定时态，再结合主语和谓语动词之间的关系来确定语态。
38． —Hw is the weather tday in yur city?
—It's s . What a perfect day fr a camping trip!
【答案】(s)unny
【解析】【分析】句意：——你们城市今天的天气怎么样？——天气晴朗。多么适合露营的一天啊！根据"What a perfect day fr a camping trip!"可知，天气适合露营，因此天气晴朗，结合首字母提示可知，sunny"晴朗的"，形容词，符合语境。故填sunny。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。根据句意确定所缺单词的词性，拼写正确的单词。
39． Tina can't dance. Her cusin Amy can't dance, e .
【答案】(e)ither
【解析】【分析】句意：Tina不会跳舞，她的表妹Amy也不会。根据"Tina can't dance. "和首字母提示可知，后句表示"Amy也不会跳舞"，否定句中表示"也"，应用副词either。故填either。
【点评】考查副词拼写。注意either作副词，意为"也"，用于否定句句末。
40． Tm ften des sme husewrk. Nw he is f the clthes.
【答案】(f)lding
【解析】【分析】句意：Tm经常做一些家务。现在他正在叠衣服。根据"Tm ften des sme husewrk ."可知，Tm经常做家务；再结合首字母提示可知，后句指的是现在他正在叠衣服。fld折叠，动词，根据时间状语nw可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其基本结构为：am/is/are+ding(现在分词)， fld的现在分词是flding。故填flding。
【点评】考查现在进行时。注意现在进行时的基本结构：am/is/are+ding(现在分词)。
41． Of all the muntains, Qmlangma is the h in the wrld.
【答案】(h)ighest
【解析】【分析】句意：在所有的山中，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的。根据常识可知，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰, 此处应用最高级，highest最高的。故填highest。
【点评】考查形容词最高级的拼写。the+形容词最高级+表示范围的短语或从句表示"最……"。
42． The s pl is pen t students five days a week in summer.
【答案】(s)wimming
【解析】【分析】句意：游泳池在夏天一周对学生开放五天。根据"in summer"及首字母提示可知，此处指的是游泳池，空后为名词pl，因此空处应用动名词作定语。swimming pl游泳池，为固定短语。故填swimming。故填swimming。
【点评】考查动名词作定语。注意识记swimming pl游泳池，为固定短语。
43．Lin Ta b his teeth and then has breakfast befre ging t schl.
【答案】(b)rushes
【解析】【分析】句意：林涛在上学前先刷牙，然后吃早餐。根据句意和首字母提示可知，空处应用动词brush"刷"，根据后面的has和语境可知，句子表述的是一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语Lin Ta是单数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填brushes。
【点评】考查一般现在时和动词第三人称单数，注意根据语境确定时态和动词的变化。
44． Please read a t imprve yur prnunciatin while learning English.
【答案】(a)lud
【解析】【分析】句意：学习英语时，请大声朗读以提高发音。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处表示"大声朗读"，空处应用副词修饰动词read，alud大声地，副词，符合语境。故填alud。
【点评】考副词的拼写。注意副词要修饰动词。
45． The mther asks her sn t take a s in the bathrm befre he ges t bed every night.
【答案】(s)hwer
【解析】【分析】句意：这位母亲让儿子每天晚上睡觉前在浴室里洗个澡。根据空后的"in the bathrm"和首字母提示可知，此处指"洗澡"，shwer淋浴，名词，take a shwer意为"洗澡"，为固定短语。故填shwer。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意识记take a shwer意为"洗澡"，为固定短语。
五、第二部分，写，第二节，语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
Mi was brn in Sichuan Prvince. He is a street 46． (art). He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) fr 15 years.
In 2003, Mi 47． (lse) his hands in an accident. Hwever, he didn't lse hpe fr life and he learned t eat and get 48． (dress) n his wn. He had t take care 49． his family, s he thught that he must find a way t make mney by 50． (him).
One day Mi saw 51． ld man making clay figurines n the street. Mi was interested in it and decided t learn frm him. "The ld man didn't want t teach me 52． I didn't give up. Finally he agreed 53． (teach) me hw t make clay figurines," Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. Hwever, he never thught f giving up halfway.
Nw Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits n the grund t make clay figurines, many peple will 54． (quick) cme t watch him.
55． (price) are nt set fr his figurines. Peple can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sld fr abut 20 yuan.
Mi is full f hpe fr a better future because he knws his hard wrk is wrth it.
【答案】46．artist；47．lst；48．dressed；49．f；50．himself；51．an；52．but；53．t teach；54．quickly；55．Prices
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了身体有残疾的Mi不放弃生活的希望最后成功学会做泥塑的人生经历。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
46．句意：他是一名街头艺术家。art艺术，名词；根据语境可知，此处是描述职业，结合空前的a可知，空处用名词单数形式。artist艺术家，符合语境。故填artist。
47．句意：2003年，Mi在一次事故中失去了双手。lse失去，动词原形；根据"In 2003"可知，事情发生在过去，因此谓语动词应用过去式。故填lst。
48．句意：然而，他并没有对生活失去希望，他学会了自己吃饭和穿衣。dress穿衣服，动词；get dressed为固定搭配，意为"穿衣服"。故填dressed。
49．句意：他必须照顾家人，所以他认为他必须找到一种自己赚钱的方法。take care f为固定搭配，意为"照顾"。故填f。
50．句意：他必须照顾家人，所以他认为他必须找到一种自己赚钱的方法。him他，代词宾格；by neself为固定搭配，意为"单独；独自"，空处应用反身代词himself指代Mi。故填himself。
51．句意：一天，Mi看到一个老人在街上做泥塑。空处泛指一个老人，且ld的发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
52．句意：这位老人不想教我，但是我没有放弃。空处前后句之间为转折关系，应用表示转折的连词but连接。故填but。
53．句意：最后，他同意教我如何做泥塑。teach教，动词；agree t d sth为固定用法，意为"同意做某事"。故填t teach。
54．句意：每当他坐在地上做泥塑时，很多人都会很快来看他。quick迅速的，形容词；空处修饰动词cme应用副词quickly。故填quickly。
55．句意：他的泥塑没有固定的价格。price价格，可数名词；根据空后的are可知，主语price应用复数形式，空处位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Prices。
六、第二部分，写，第三节，书面表达 （满分25分）
56． 假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为"Hw t be a gd teenager"的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：1.树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化；2.保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠；3.努力学习，积极加入各种社团；4.与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人；5.保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。
注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。
参考词汇：树立正确的价值观 establish crrect values
Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell, everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here. Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry. Hw can we be gd teenagers?
……
I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.
【答案】Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell, everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here. Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry. Hw can we be gd teenagers?
First, we shuld set up crrect values, lve ur mtherland, and spread Chinese culture. Secnd, we shuld keep fit, d mre exercise and get enugh sleep. Third, we shuld study hard and jin varius clubs actively. Furth, we shuld get alng well with thers and help thse in need. Fifth, we shuld prtect the envirnment. What's mre, we shuldn't waste water, fd and s n. We shuld try ur best t be a gd teenager.
I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，本文要求围绕主题"Hw t be a gd teenager"写一篇演讲稿；文章时态应用一般现在时；要求根据提示内容进行写作，可适当增加细节，以突出写作重点。在写作时，首先应该点明文章主题，其次应该具体介绍成为一名好青年的做法，最后表达愿望或者决心。注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡，要符合逻辑关系，符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】所给范文采用三段式写作方法，首先引出写作的主题——如何成为一名好的青少年；其次，具体介绍如何成为一名好的青少年；最后书写结语。同时文章还运用了一些亮点词汇和句型为文章增添色彩，如：set up树立；keep fit保持健康；get alng well with thers与他人相处融洽；in need需要；I'm sure each f us will be a gd teenager.（省略that的宾语从句）Opening hurs:
· Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th: 08:00-16:30
· Frm March 1st t Octber 31st: 07:30-17:00
The ticket:
· Adult ticket: 55 yuan each
· Student ticket: 27 yuan each
· Free ticket: ld peple aged 60 r abve
Public transprtatin:
·Subway: After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airprt, Chengdu Tianfu Internatinal Airprt r Chengdu East Railway Statin, visitrs can take the nearest subway and transfer (转) t Line 3.
· Direct bus: There are direct buses t the Panda Base frm attractins like Chunxi Rad and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the fficial website: