2025年浙江省初中名校发展共同体中考一模英语试题（无答案解析）

这是一份2025年浙江省初中名校发展共同体中考一模英语试题（无答案解析），共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读理解，任务型阅读，未知，选词填空，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力选择
1．Which animal des the girl like best?
A．Birds.B．Mnkeys.C．Pandas.
2．Where des the cnversatin prbably happen?
A．In the plice ffice.B．In the pst ffice.C．In the dctrs’ ffice.
3．What is the man ding?
A．He is reading a bk.
B．He is talking n the phne.
C．He is listening t music.
4．What time did the cncert start?
A．At 2:00 pm.B．At 2:30 pm.C．At 3:00 pm.
5．What des the wman mean?
A．Ben shuld be patient in learning.
B．Ben has made great prgress.
C．Ben des well in his study.
听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
6．What happened t Mike last night?
A．He gt hurt.B．He caught a cld.C．He didn’t sleep well.
7．What des Miss Jnes advise Mike t d?
A．Jin the party.
B．Talk t the neighbrs.
C．Call the plice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。
8．Hw did the by cme back frm Kunming?
A．By train.B．By plane.C．By car.
9．Hw many turists did Kunming receive during the May Day hliday, 2024?
A．Abut 10 millin.B．Arund 12 millin.C．Over 14 millin.
10．What makes Kunming special?
A．Special buildings.B．Ht weather.C．Culture center.
听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。
11．Wh bught the girl a bike when she was a kid?
A．Her brther.B．Her father.C．One club member.
12．Why did the girl give up cycling when she grew lder?
A．Because n ne taught her.
B．Because ther kids laughed at her.
C．Because she was afraid f falling ff.
13．Hw much shuld the girl pay fr taking her t the stre?
A．2 yuan.B．12 yuan.C．22 yuan.
14．Where did the club members meet t practice riding?
A．In Renmin Park.B．On Renmin Rad.C．In Zhngshan Park.
15．What des the bike mean t the girl?
A．It becmes a symbl f her success.
B．It reminds her f her father.
C．It gives her the chance she missed.
二、阅读理解
Heat packs (暖宝宝贴) are helpful t many f us in the cld winter. Hwever, smetimes a heat pack can swell (膨胀) t much. Is it dangerus?
16．What shuld yu d if yu find yur heat pack swells t much?
A．Stp using it right nw.B．Check the skin every hur.
C．Cntinue letting ut ht water.D．Put it n thin clthing.
17．Which cmpnents help prduce heat?
①irn pwder ②vermiculite ③activated carbn ④salt
A．①②③B．②③④C．①②④D．①③④
18．In which part f the magazine can we read the text?
A．Travel and Culture.B．Science and Life.
C．Creativity and Practice. D．Health and Exercise.
Jess Bhamra is the 18-year-ld daughter f an Indian family in Lndn. Jules Paxtn is the same age and the daughter f an English family. Jess is crazy abut ftball, but because she’s a girl, she isn’t allwed t play.
Smetimes she plays in the park with sme bys and ne day, Jules, wh als plays ftball, sees Jess playing. They get n really well and Jules invites Jess t try ut fr the lcal wmen’s ftball team cached by Je. When he sees hw gd Jess is, Je puts her in the team. When Jess’s parents find ut that she’s been playing ftball withut their knwing, they make her stp,
The team gets t an imprtant final. Unluckily, the final is n the same day as Jess’s sister’s wedding (婚礼). Je asks Mr Bhamra t let Jess play, but he refuses. Hwever, her father ntices hw sad Jess is. S halfway thrugh the wedding, he lets Jess g and she rushes t the game!
When she shws up, there are nly thirty minutes left and her team are lsing 1-0. Sn, the scre is 1-1, and when there’s a free kick, Jess has t bend the ball arund the ther team’s players t scre. She makes it, and the team wins!
A university in Califrnia ffers sccer schlarships (奖学金) t Jess and Jules. Jess’s parents finally agree t let her g. Jess and Jules set ff fr America and bth f them becme tp players in their team. Their parents feel prud because they make their dreams cme true.
19．What can we knw abut Jess?
A．She is much yunger than the British girl named Jules.
B．Her parents ask her t try ut fr a lcal ftball team.
C．She really enjys herself when playing ftball with thers.
D．Jules is ne f her best friends she has men at schl.
20．Why culdn’t Jess play the final?
A．She needs t prepare fr an imprtant test.
B．She gets int a fight with her her cach Je.
C．She catches a serius cld and desn’t feel well.
D．She has t g t her sister’s wedding ceremny.
21．Which f the fllwing can best shw the feelings f Jess’s parents?
A．Angry→Supprtive→Prud.B．Happy→Dubtful→Angry.
C．Wrried→Pleased→Crazy.D．Serius→Sad→Prud.
22．What’s the purpse f writing this text?
A．T describe the friendship between the tw girls.
B．T shw the imprtance f sticking t ne’s dream.
C．T ask peple t take part in sprts t stay healthy.
D．T describe different ways t get n with parents.
Imagine yu are in an autnmus vehicle (AV，自动驾驶车辆) and face this terrible chice: The car must either turn left and hit an 8-year-ld girl, r turn right and hit many walkers. On tp f this “mral dilemma (道德困境)”, if the car desn’t turn, yu culd be in danger. What decisin wuld yu want the car t make?
When AVs face dangerus situatins, shuld they save peple in the car first r walkers? Shuld they put the greater gd abve ne persn’s safety? These questins have been under discussin fr years, but there is n perfect answer.
“A mral dilemma is a dilemma; it has n clear answer,” wrte Derek Leben, a prfessr at the Tepper Schl f Business, US, in his paper.
Iyad Radhwan, an MIT scientist studied these questins. He fund ut that peple ften think abut their wn safety first. “Peple buying these cars, they want cars that prtect the passengers. But they want ther peple’s cars t prtect walkers instead.”
AVs bring nt nly mral dilemmas but als prblems with rules. If there is an accident, wh shuld be respnsible?
In July, 2024, a self-driving taxi by Baidu hit a walker in Wuhan, Hubei, wh ran a red light. Baidu wrked with the plice and tk the walker t the hspital. In anther accident in Seattle, US. in April, 2024, it was decided that the “driver” shuld be respnsible because he was n his phne while in the full self-driving mde (模式).
The situatins f different accidents caused by AVs are s cmplex (复杂的) that “nw there are n very clear laws abut it”, said Ji Xuehng, a researcher frm Nrth China University f technlgy.
23．Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic f mral dilemmas faced by AVs?
A．By giving an example f a hard decisin.
B．By explaining what mral dilemmas mean.
C．By describing hw self-driving cars wrk.
D．By intrducing the rules fr self-driving cars.
24．What des Derek Leben think abut the mral dilemma?
A．It wn’t happen in real life.
B．It is easy t make a chice.
C．There is n perfect answer.
D．Drivers shuld prtect themselves.
25．What is Paragraph 6 mainly abut?
A．Real-life examples f AV accidents in China.
B．The best ways t deal with the mral dilemma.
C．Rules f driving AVs in big cities like Seattle.
D．Different situatins f accidents caused by AVs.
26．What might be Ji Xuehng’s pinin in the last paragraph?
A．AVs are hard t drive.B．We need better laws fr AVs.
C．AVs can cause a lt f truble.D．There will be n need fr drivers sn.
①If yu have a chance t g t Finland, yu will prbably be surprised t find hw “flish” the Finnish peple are.
②Take the taxi drivers fr example. Taxis in Finland are mstly high-class Benz with a fare f tw US dllars a kilmeter. Yu can g anywhere in ne, tell the driver t drp yu at any place, say that yu have sme business t attend t, and then walk ff withut paying yur fare. The driver wuld nt shw the least sign f being annyed and wrried.
③The dining rms in all big htels nt nly serve their guests, but als serve utside diners (就餐者). Htel guests have their meals free, s they just g t the free dining rms t have their meals. The mst they wuld d t shw their gd faith is t wave their registratin (登记) card t the waiter. With such a lse check, yu can easily use any ld registratin card t take a cuple f friends t dine free f charge.
④The Finnish wrkers are paid by the hur. They are very much n their wn as sn as they have agreed with the bss n the pay. Frm then n, they just say hw many hurs they have wrked and they will be paid accrdingly.
⑤With s much carelessness in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven t thse wh lve t take “pretty advantages (小便宜)”. But the strange thing is, all the taxi passengers wuld always cme back t pay their fare after they have attended t their business; nt a single utsider has ever been fund in the free htel dining rms. And wrkers always give an hnest accunt f the exact hurs they put in.
⑥As the Finns always act n gd faith in everything they d, living in such a sciety has turned everyne int a real “gentleman”. In a sciety f such high mral (道德的) practice, what need is there fr peple t be n guard against thers?
27．What might happen when taking a taxi in Finland?
A．Taxis can be stpped at any time n the way.
B．The cst f a Benz is higher than ther taxis.
C．The driver will feel angry if unpaid n time.
D．Only Benz can be used as cmmn taxis.
28．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t this text?
A．Finns lve t take “pretty advantages”.
B．Taxi drivers can get paid after several asking.
C．Outsiders are ften invited t have a free meal.
D．Finnish wrkers keep very hnest recrds f their wrking hurs.
29．What can we learn frm the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A．Practice makes perfect.
B．High effrts always lead t great gains.
C．Hnesty is a gd rule f sciety.
D．Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.
30．What’s the structure f this text?
A．B．C．D．
三、任务型阅读
Last Saturday, ur schl rganized a cmmunity clean-up activity. The event started at 9:00 a.m. and lasted fr three hurs.
Grup One picked up litter in the park. Grup Tw planted flwers alng the streets. Grup Three taught children hw t srt recyclable waste. I was in Grup Fur, and ur jb was t paint ld benches in the cmmunity garden. Many neighbrs came ut t thank us and even brught us water and snacks.
The mst tuching mment came when an elderly man named Mr. Li shared his stry. He said, “I’ve lived here fr 30 years. Seeing yung peple care fr ur cmmunity warms my heart.” By nn, the park lked brighter, the new flwers added clr t the streets, and the benches lked brand new.
Our teacher annunced (宣布) that we’ll hld such events every seasn. I can’t wait fr the next ne!
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．D yu think the clean-up activity is meaningful? Why r why nt? (Answer with n mre than 15 wrds.)

四、未知
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I was a yung man finishing up my teaching degree at cllege. I was t a high schl t d my student teaching. The car, twenty years ld, was my nly means f transprtatin. It had brken dwn several times and my dad had tried t it. Still, it burned il and backfired. It had als had flat tires (爆胎) mre than nce, s I had a jack (千斤顶), and a spare in my car ready t g. It was all I culd thugh, s I prayed t Gd as I drve alng that it wuld last ne mre day.
As I drve dwn the rad n the way t the , I nticed smething up ahead n the ther side f the fur lane rad. It was a car parked t the side. As I gt , I nticed that it had a flat tyre. An elderly lady was standing next t it, nt knwing what t d. I knew I wuld be , but decided t turn at the next exit, head back t her, and help. It tk abut five but I made the turn. But when I was there, I saw tw men had already arrived and were helping . One was jacking up the car, while the ther was talking t the ld lady and hlding her hand like he was her wn grandsn.
I slwed, pulled up, and asked if they needed any help. The lady said, "N, thanks dear. These wnderful gentlemen are my car." I waved and drve n t anther exit t turn back nt my lane. But as I did I nticed that there was a n my face and a happiness in my heart. It felt gd knwing there were still s many peple ut there.
Lkıng back n this makes me realize that faith isn't just yu believe. It is what yu d Lve isn't just hw yu feel. It is hw yu . May all f yur days be full f faith and lve then. May all f yur days be filled with acts f kindness.
36．A．walkingB．ridingC．drivingD．flying
37．A．ifB．thughC．whenD．nce
38．A．changeB．sellC．hideD．fix
39．A．affrdB．lendC．saveD．prtect
40．A．shpB．schlC．statinD．farm
41．A．fasterB．clserC．slwerD．safer
42．A．calmB．rightC．patientD．late
43．A．secndsB．minutesC．hursD．days
44．A．almstB．hardlyC．neverD．suddenly
45．A．meB．herC．himD．us
46．A．paying frB．lking afterC．giving upD．taking away
47．A．lveB．cryC．smileD．surprise
48．A．sillyB．gdC．hnestD．smart
49．A．whenB．whereC．hwD．what
50．A．actB．thinkC．liveD．win
五、选词填空
将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Curage helps us d things we are afraid t d. Fr example, it gives us the strength t stand up t bullies at schl r raise ur hands t answer questins even if we’re nt sure. 51 , it is very imprtant in ur lives.
But we als need t use curage 52 . Befre we take actin, we shuld think carefully. If we want 53 a club, we can ask thers fr advice. They can 54 what club is the best fr us based n ur interests.
Its 55 is clear. With curage, we can becme better. We can try new things and make mre friends. Let’s be brave and use ur curage in the right way every day!
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
Our planet is a wnderful place full f beauty and life. We are 56 (出生) n this amazing earth, and it prvides us with everything we need t live happily. The green frests, clear rivers, and clrful meadws are all reasns fr us t take 57 (自豪) in ur hme.
Many f us enjy ging n picnics in these beautiful natural places. It’s a great way t relax and have 58 (乐趣) with family and friends. But have yu ever thught abut hw ur actins during these picnics can affect the envirnment?
When we have a picnic, we ften bring a lt f things, like fd in plastic packages and drinks in 59 (瓶子). After we finish ur picnic, if we dn’t clean up prperly, all the waste can cause big prblems. It is
60 (有害的) t the envirnment. They stay in the land and water fr a very lng time, plluting the sil and harming the animals that live there. Sme animals might think these things are fd, eat them, and get 61 (严重地) sick r even end up dead.
We als need t pay attentin t 62 (医疗的) waste. Althugh it’s nt as cmmn during picnics, in general, it must be carefully managed. If it gets int the envirnment, maybe it 63 (传播) diseases and causes serius harm.
We shuld all take respnsibility fr prtecting ur envirnment. We can start by cleaning up after urselves when we have a picnic. Pick up all the trash and thrw them in the right bins. We can 64 (也) encurage thers t d the same.
If we dn’t take actin nw, we will keep 65 (感到遗憾) it in the future. Our beautiful planet is ur nly hme, and we need t prtect it. Let’s make every effrt t keep it clean and healthy, fr urselves and fr all the living things that share this place with us, except fr the pllutin that destrys ur hme.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
One Mnday mrning, Mrs. Green entered the classrm and caught Je drawing a picture in his math bk. This happened just a day after she spke t the class abut the 66 (imprtant) f taking care f schl prperty (财产).
On any ther day, she wuld be angry and send him straight t the ffice. 67 , this time, she simply walked ver t his desk and std there. Je clsed the bk 68 (quick) t hide his drawing. Mrs. Green said, “Let me repeat my 69 (wrd) yesterday. Students will use these textbks 70 the next three years. All f yu 71 (expect) t take gd care f them.” “Srry,” Je said. “I frgt.”
When Mrs. Green came back t Je’s desk again, he was using his small ld eraser t remve (清除) the drawing. Mrs. Green handed him her wn eraser and a drawing pad (绘图板). “Here, this might make the jb much 72 (easy). And yu can use it whenever yu feel the need t draw,” she said. Je lked amazed and said, “Thanks.” Mrs. Green 73 (nd) and cntinued her lessn.
Since then, Je has never drawn in his textbk again. He keeps the pad in his schlbag 74 smetimes shws Mrs. Green his drawings. Maybe Mrs. Green encuraged 75 future Picass. And wh knws?
七、书面表达
76．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Kevin与他的家人结束了在华旅程。请阅读他给你发来的邮件，并作回复。
注意：
1.邮件内容需包含相关信息，并可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
3.词数80左右，邮件首尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I have been back t the UK fr several days. And I really want t thank yu fr everything yu did during my stay there, especially the hand-made gift in my bag. What a surprise! I wnder what it is and hw it made. Des it mean anything special?
I have ttally fallen in lve with Chinese culture and I can’t wait t hear frm yu.
Hpe everything ges well with yu!
Yurs,
Kevin
Dear Kevin,
I am glad that yu like the small gift I made by myself. ____________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Structure f heat packs Why d heat packs swell?
A heat pack cntains water vapr (水蒸气). As the heat pack heats up, mre water turns int vapr. If the vapr can’t get ut quickly enugh, the bag swells. Swelling means the heat pack is very ht. If this happens, stp using it immediately t avid burns.
Warning! D nt apply a heat pack directly t the skin r n thin clthing. Avid using ne while sleeping. Check the skin every hur during use and stp using it immediately if yu experience any discmfrt.
Hw heat packs wrk
Irn pwder When irn pwder reacts (反应) with xygen in the air, it prduces heat.
Activated carbn It can take in water frm the air t help the irn pwder react with the water. It als spreads heat evenly.
Vermiculite It is a material that helps prevent fires. When mixed with activated carbn, it spreads the irn pwder evenly t keep the heat pack frm getting t ht and burning the skin.
Salt Salt helps irn pwder react with the water.
A．Althugh the wrk was tiring, everyne smiled and wrked hard.
B．His wrds encuraged us t d even better.
C． Over 50 students and teachers jined tgether t make ur neighbrhd cleaner.
D．We met a lt f difficulties and felt upset.
E. We were divided int fur grups.
value jin withut dubt suggest wise