仁爱科普版（2024）七年级下册英语期中学情调研测试卷（含答案）

这是一份仁爱科普版（2024）七年级下册英语期中学情调研测试卷（含答案），共14页。
听力理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听句子选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
( ) 1.
A. B. C.
( ) 2.
A. B. C.
( ) 3.
A. B. C.
( ) 4.
A. B. C.
( ) 5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。
( ) 6. Where d the tw speakers want t g?
A. T the shpping mall.B. T the farm market.C. T the supermarket.
( ) 7. What des the girl want t buy?
A. Three bttles f water.B. Three bttles f juice.C. Three bttles f milk.
听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。
( ) 8. Where des the man want t g?
A. A gym.B. A bank.C. A theater.
( ) 9. Hw lng will it take the man t get there by bus?
A. Abut 5 minutes.B. Abut 10 minutes.C. Abut 15 minutes.
听第三段材料，回答第10至12小题。
( ) 10. Hw did the speaker and Lingling get t the park?
A. By undergrund.B. By bike.C. By bus.
( ) 11. Hw far did the speaker and Lingling walk t get t the park?
A. Abut 0.5 kilmeter.B. Abut 1 kilmeter.C. Abut 1.5 kilmeters.
( ) 12. What happened when the speaker and Lingling rwed t the middle f the lake?
A. A little by fell int the lake.
B. It began t rain.
C. They met their classmates.
听第四段材料，回答第13至15小题。
( ) 13. What river are the student and the teacher talking abut?
A. The Amazn River.
B. The Nile River.
C. The Changjiang River.
( ) 14. Hw lng is the river?
A. Abut 6,671 kilmeters.
B. Abut 5,464 kilmeters.
C. Abut 6,440 kilmeters.
( ) 15. What will the students learn in the next gegraphy class?
A. Animals and plants.B. Rainfrest.C. Mre big rivers.
第三节 听短文填表格（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格，每空填一词。短文读两遍。
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
笔试部分（100分）
二、单项选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. The earth is a blue planet and the cean ______ abut 70 percent f it.
A. carriesB. frmsC. cversD. develps
( ) 22. —I want t make a pster fr Wrld Frest Day.
—OK, let’s ______ sme infrmatin nline.
A. search frB. g alngC. get tD. lk after
( ) 23. —Lk at the sky. It’s getting ______.
—Yeah, a heavy rain is cming. Let’s just stay at hme.
A. clearB. darkC. quietD. light
( ) 24. Bth f these skirts lk gd n yu. It’s hard t make a ______ between them.
A. priceB. listC. sizeD. chice
( ) 25. Please ______ the tap while brushing yur teeth. We shuld save every drp f water.
A. turn nB. turn ffC. talk withD. get ff
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Shpping nline is getting mre and mre ppular(受欢迎的) in China. Yu just stay at hme, 26 what yu want n yur phne r the internet, make an rder nline, and then yu will get yur things in a few days(几天之内).
There is 27 big shpping festival in China. That is the “Duble Eleven”. It’s China’s biggest(最大的) shpping festival. It usually begins 28 the end f Octber and lasts abut a mnth. During this festival, many nline shps are n great
29 . Many things sell at very gd 30 . Shppers can get 31
they want with much less(更少的) mney than usual(平时). 32 this festival attracts(吸引) plenty f peple t shp. Because a shpping festival can 33
many advantages(好处), many ther shpping festivals appear(出现) in China.
A survey shws that Chinese peple 34 mre attentin t health. The
35 sales f prducts fr keeping healthy are grwing rapidly.
( ) 26. A. wait frB. play frC. lk afterD. search fr
( ) 27. A. anB. /C. aD. the
( ) 28. A. frmB. nC. inD. with
( ) 29. A. galB. saleC. listD. seat
( ) 30. A. examplesB. pricesC. matchesD. meters
( ) 31. A. whereB. whichC. whatD. wh
( ) 32. A. SB. IfC. ButD. Because
( ) 33. A. bringB. buildC. saveD. turn
( ) 34. A. repairB. lseC. frmD. pay
( ) 35. A. safeB. crwdedC. ttalD. vluntary
四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
( ) 36. Hw many bridges are there ver the Seine River?
A. 36.B. 40.C. 42.D. 50.
( ) 37. Hw lng is the Mississipi River?
A. 776.6 kilmeters.B. 3,767 kilmeters.
C. 2,525 kilmeters.D. 7,870 kilmeters.
( ) 38. Hw many cuntries des the Mississippi River run thrugh?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
( ) 39. Which mnth is in the dry seasn f the Ganges River?
A. February. B. Octber.C. April.D. June.
( ) 40. In which part f a magazine can we read this text?
A. Science.B. Art.C. Histry.D. Nature.
B
Last Summer, I had an unfrgettable trip t Beidaihe with my family.
It tk us tw hurs t fly there. But when we gt t the htel, it started t rain heavily. S we had t stay at the htel. In the afternn, it was still raining. We didn’t want t spend the rest f the day at the htel. S we decided t d smething. My father bught three umbrellas and a raincat nline. The delivery(运输) man sent(派送) them t us quickly. With them, we went ut happily. We walked arund n the street and enjyed the city in the rain. We als tried sme delicius seafd. The next day, the rain stpped and the sun came ut. My little brther and I ran t the beach(沙滩) and jumped int the sea. My parents swam near us. We spent the whle(整部的) day at the beach.
On the mrning f the third day, we visited a famus park. In the afternn, we gt back hme by high-speed train. Everyne had great fun.
( ) 41. Hw did the writer get t Beidaihe?
A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.D. By bus.
( ) 42. Hw was the weather n the first day f the writer’s trip?
A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.D. Cludy.
( ) 43. What did the writer d n the secnd day f the trip?
A. He went shpping.B. He ate sme sea fd.
C. He swam in the sea.D. He played games in the sea.
( ) 44. Hw lng did the writer stay in Beidaihe?
A. Fr tw days.B. Fr three days.
C. Fr fur days.D. Fr five days.
( ) 45. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The writer and his family went t Beidaihe this summer.
B. After arriving in Beidaihe, the writer and his family went shpping first.
C. The writer and his family liked the sea fd in Beidaihe.
D. It rained fr three days during the writer’s trip.
C
Water is the gift frm nature. N water, n lives. But there isn’t enugh water n the earth. S peple arund the wrld are trying their best t save water.
Singapre is a very small island. Peple there are very gd at cllecting rainwater. And they use rain water in different ways. Japan is a small island, t. T save water, peple there reuse water very ften. They even build special pipes(管道) t make the dirty water clean enugh fr washing r cleaning. In Australia, there are laws(法律) abut using water. Fr example, peple can nly water gardens in the mrning. Peple there als use a special kind f tap t save water. What’s mre, when washing cars, they can nt thrw water nt the car directly(直接地). They must clean the car with a piece f clth(布). March 22nd is Wrld Water Day. In China, we make it the Water Week frm March 22nd t March 28th t help peple develp a gd habit f saving water.
Every drp f water cunts. Let’s wrk tgether and make a difference t the wrld.
( ) 46. What d peple in Japan d t save water?
A. They cllect rainwater.B. They reuse water very ften.
C. They water plants in the mrning.D. They clean the car with clth.
( ) 47. Which cuntry makes laws abut using water?
A. Singapre.B. Japan.C. Australia.D. China.
( ) 48. What can we knw frm Paragraph 2?
A. Peple in Australia wash cars with taps.
B. Peple in Singapre reuse rainwater.
C. Peple in Australia can water gardens in the afternn.
D. Peple all ver the wrld celebrate the Water Week.
( ) 49. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 2?
A. By telling sme stries.B. By listing sme numbers.
C. By giving sme examples.D. By making sme surveys.
( ) 50. What’s the best title fr this text?
A. Hw t Save WaterB. Water is Imprtant
C. N Water, N LivesD. Water Saving in Different Cuntries
第二节 阅读下面短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Dear Jack,
I’m glad yu will cme t my new huse next mnth. Let me tell smething abut my cmmunity t yu. There are a lt f tall buildings in my cmmunity.
51 We can take a walk r play games there. I knw yu like reading. 52
I ften g there n Saturday afternn. There is an Italian restaurant next t the bkstre. 53 There is als a gym acrss frm the Italian restaurant. We can d sme sprts there. 54 Yu can take undergrund Line 5, and get ff at Heping Park Statin. Get ut f the subway statin, and take bus N. 11. 55
I’ll meet yu at the statin.
I hpe t see yu sn.
Yurs,
Liangliang
A. Acrss frm the garden, there is a bkstre.
B. Get ff the bus at Hngxing Cmmunity Statin.
C. The fd there is very delicius.
D. A small garden is n the right f my huse.
E. D yu knw hw t get t my hme?
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
五、语篇填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
enugh kilmeter by back everything clud fall stay deep packet
Last Sunday, I went fr a picnic with my family. It was a fine day with a few
56 in the sky. We bught a lt f fd: fur sandwiches, tw 57 f chicken, sme fresh fruit and vegetables. We thught they were 58 fr ur picnic. The place fr the picnic is 50 59 away frm my hme and it tk us an hur t get there by car.
60 there was beautiful. I played ball games with my brther 61
the lake. My father went fishing. My mther 62 in the tent and read bks. Suddenly, ur ball 63 int the lake. The lake was wide and 64 . S we asked ur father fr help. He used the fishing pd(鱼竿) t reach(够到) the ball and made it mve twards(朝着) us. In the end, we gt the ball 65 . We were all very excited.
At 5:00 p.m., we went back hme. It was a wnderful trip.
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
第二节 阅读下面短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Meimei went shpping with her mm this mrning. They went t the market
66 ft. There were many kinds f vegetables. 67 were all very fresh. They bught a kil f strawberries, tw kils f meat and a bag 68 rice. These things cst them abut 150 yuan 69 all. Meimei helped 70
mm carry the things. She liked ging shpping with her mm.
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
六、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，给每个空白处选择一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Gd afternn! 71
B: Yes, please. I want t buy sme watermelns and milk.
A: 72
B: One is enugh.
A: 73
B: I als want tw bttles f milk. 74
A: 20 yuan in all.
B: 75
71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________
七、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
It’s a gd habit t brush ur ________ befre ging t bed at night. (tth)
Fllw yur teacher during the schl trip. ________ cmes first. (safe)
Be ________ with the glass n the flr. Dn’t get hurt. (care)
My father always gives me sme ________ advice. (use)
This pair f cttn scks ________ 5 yuan. (cst)
八、书面表达（满分10分）
树木为人类提供木材，为动物提供食物和居住的场所，树木还能影响环境和气候。但是在有些地方，人们砍伐太多树木。请根据以下提示信息用英语写一篇短文，倡议大家一起保护树木。
内容提示：（1）阐述树木的重要性；
（2）提出保护树木的建议（两至三点）。
写作要求：（1）文中须包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
（3）词数70左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：prvide提供；wd木材；cut dwn砍到；ne-ff一次性的；chpsticks
筷子；waste paper浪费纸张；plant trees种树
Trees are very imprtant t peple and animals.
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参考答案
一、听力理解
第一节 1—5 BAABC
第二节 6—10 CBBBA 11—15 BBACC
第三节 16. Sunday 17. train 18. cap 19. farms 20. fun
二、单项选择
21. C cver意为“覆盖”。句意为“地球是一个蓝色的星球，海洋覆盖了地球
约百分之七十（的面积）。”
22. A
23. B dark意为“黑暗的；黑的”。根据答句中的“a heavy rain is cming”（要
下大雨了）可知，天正在变暗。
24. D make a chice意为“做选择”。
25. B turn ff意为“关掉”。句意为“刷牙的时候请记得关水龙头。”
三、完形填空
26. D search fr意为“搜索”。句意为“你只要待在家里，用手机搜索你想要
的东西，线上下单，你就能在几天之内收到你买的东西。”
27. C
28. A
29. B n sale意为“促销”。句意为“在这期间，很多线上商店在进行大促销。”
30. B at gd prices意为“以很好的价格”。
31. C
32. A
33. A bring意为“带来”。句意为“因为购物节能带来很多好处，所以在中国出现了很多其他的购物节。”
34. D pay attentin t意为“关注，注意”。
35. C ttal sales意为“总销售额”。
四、阅读理解
第一节
A
36. A
37. B 由表格第二栏第二句可知，密西西比河全长3767千米。
38. B 由表格第二栏第三句可知，密西西比河流经美国和加拿大两个国家。
39. C 由表格第三栏第三句可知，恒河流域的旱季是三月到五月。
40. D
B
41. A 由第二段第一句可知，作者和家人是坐飞机去的北戴河。
42. C 由第二段第二句可知，作者到北戴河的第一天是雨天。
43. C 由第二段最后三句可知，作者和家人第二天去海里游泳了。
44. B 由最后一段可知，作者和家人在北戴河游玩了三天。
45. C
C
46. B 由第二段第五句可知，日本为了节约用水，常常重复使用水。
47. C 由第二段第七句可知，澳大利亚制定了关于如何使用水的法律。
48. B
49. C 第二段列举了世界上一些国家节水的措施，是举例说明。
50. D
第二节
51—55 DACEB
五、语篇填空
第一节
56. cluds 57. packets 58. enugh 59. kilmeters 60. Everything
61. by 62. stayed 63. fell 64. deep 65. back
第二节
66. n 67. They 68. f 69. in 70. her
六、情景交际
71—75 EAGBC
七、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
76. teeth 77. Safety 78. careful 79. useful 80. csts
八、书面表达
Trees are very imprtant t peple and animals. They prvide wd fr peple. They are hme t animals and they als prvide fd fr animals. Trees are als imprtant t the envirnment and the climate. But in sme places, peple cut dwn t many trees. That’s t bad. We must prtect trees. We shuld nt use ne-ff cups r chpsticks. We shuld nt waste paper. And we shuld plant mre trees and lk after trees well. If everyne tries his best, we are sure t make a difference.
Xia Ya’s Trip
Time
Last 16
Hw
By 17
Things she tk
Fd, a pink 18 , and a camera
Things she did n the way
·Talked with a girl
·Enjyed the beautiful 19 and rivers alng
the way
Hw she felt abut the trip
Lng but 20
The Seine River
It is a 776.6-kilmeter-lng river in the nrth f France(法国). It cvers abut 78,700 square kilmeters. There are 36 bridges ver the river.
The Mississippi River
It’s the lngest(最长的) river in Nrth America. It’s 3,767 kilmeters lng and cvers abut 3,220,000 square kilmeters. It runs thrugh America and Canada. It prvides enugh water fr farming in cuntries alng it.
The Ganges River
It’s the mther river f India(印度). It’s 2,525 kilmeters lng and cvers abut 1,080,000 square kilmeters. March t May is the dry seasn f the river. But during the rainy mnths, the river’s flw(流量) can expand(扩张) 20 times.
A. Hw many watermelns d yu need?
B. Hw much are all these things?
C. Here yu are.
D. Sure.
E. May I help yu?
F. Can I use my phne t pay fr them?
G. What ther things d yu need?