新乡市辉县市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份新乡市辉县市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷，共10页。
考生须知：
1．本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟；
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效
一、听力选择题
1. When will the lecture be given?
2. What bthers the man?
3. Hw des the wman sund?
4. What des the wman ask the man t d?
5. What did the man just d?
6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
2. What was the man in charge f at Cmputer Cuntry?
3. What will the man d in the fllwing days?
4. Hw des the man view Emeryville?
7. Why was Jessie upset?
8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Hw is the Sny camcrder (便携式摄录机) bught by the man?
2. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
3. Fr what reasn are the digital vide prducts ppular?
4. Which f the fllwing can digital camcrders be cnnected with?
9. What des Jim prbably d?
10. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What is the speaker ding?
2. What is the mst imprtant part f taking ntes?
3. What is ne f the advantages f using symbls?
二、阅读理解
文章大意：这是一篇应用文。介绍了一个去台湾的为期四天的旅游项目的有关事宜。
11.
1. If yu g n a trip t Taiwan n September n 5th, yu will prbably be back n ________.
2. Where can yu have a gd time with the lcal peple?
3. If yu want t take the tur t Taiwan, yu can bk it by phne at ___________.
4. In which part f a newspaper can we mst prbably read the passage?
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要推荐了四种小但是功能强大的力量训练包。
12. New strength-training devices fit a weight rm’s wrth f equipment int an area smaller than a yga (瑜伽) mat — letting yu wrk ut anywhere. Here are fur small but pwerful strength-training kits.
FOR THE PEOPLE LOVING BEAUTY $2, 999
NrdicTrack’s bending surface lks like an rdinary wall mirrr. But the smth reflective casing hides training devices like an exercise carpet, yga blcks and kettlebells. The glass itself is a futuristic tuch screen that ffers a library f live and n-demand classes and custmized training prgrams. Its surface als lets yu bserve a trainer’s prper frm and mdel it as yu mve.
www. nrdictrack. cm
FOR SMALL-SPACE DWELLERS $979
MAXPRO, as a backpack — size device, is a cndensed (紧缩的) versin f the heavy gym machines that use weight plates attached t a cable. Switch between 50 resistance settings (frm 5 t 300 punds) with the turn f a dial. T use it, just stand r lie n the base. Grab the lng bar, handles, ankle r wrist rpes t perfrm ver 150 exercises n yur wn.
www. maxprfitness. cm
FOR THE SMART-HOME LOVERS $2, 500.
Mre space- efficient than a yga mat, The Arena gym’s high-tech pulley (滑轮) system can generate 200 punds f resistance. And an internal cmputer tracks the amunt f weight, number f repetitins and speed at which yu lift t adjust t yur fitness gals.
www. garena. cm
FOR CHANGE-IT-UP LIFTERS $2, 895
The Fitbench can turn any space int a weight rm. With 14 fixing pints fr resistance bands and a hle fr a weighted rpe, the fur ft wide bench maxes ut its space. Hiding belw the adjustable tp are six sets f dumbbells, kettlebells, a weighted ball and resistance bands.
www. fitbench. cm
1. Which f the fllwing ffers varius training classes?
2. What d the fur devices have in cmmn?
3. Which sectin des the text prbably appear in a newspaper?
文章大意：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了法国最具影响力的四位画家及他们的作画风格。
13. Have yu ever been t France befre? It is nt nly a cuntry f great fd, fashin and art. It’s als hme t the mst influential painters in the wrld.
Eduard Manet
He was ne f the first artists t paint mdern life. He began t paint in his wn style, but still used sme f Cuture’s techniques like thick lines and dark clrs. He was greatly influenced by Claude Mnet and Berthe Mrist, which can be seen in his use f light shades. Mst f his paintings had scenes f daily life n the streets f Paris. His wrks include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.
Camille Pissarr
In his early years, Pissarr painted scenes f a river r a path frm memry. After meeting Claude Mnet and Paul Cezanne, wh painted in a mre realistic style, he changed his curse t Impressinism. During his career, he experimented with varius styles, and finally frmed his wn ne. His wrks include Old Market at Ruen and Sunset at St. Charles.
Vincent van Ggh
He had a huge influence n art in the 20th century. His early wrks were mst painted in smber tnes. Hwever, influenced by Mnet, Pissarr, and Bernard, he adpted brighter clrs in his wrks, and started creating his wn techniques. Althugh he had prduced mre than 2,000 wrks f art, the artist sld nly ne painting during his lifetime — Red Vineyard at Arles. His wrks include The Ptat Eaters, Starry Night and Bedrm in Arles.
Claude Mnet
He was the funder f the Impressinist mvement and cmpletely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Althugh he first started by selling charcal caricatures（木炭讽刺画）in Paris, he sn started painting with il after meeting Eugene Budin, wh taught him t use il paints and als encuraged him t paint utdrs. And then he painted with his wn style. His wrks include Impressin, Sunrise and The Water Liles.
1. What can we learn abut Eduard Manet’s paintings?
2. Which painting was sld by Vincent van Ggh in persn?
3. What’s the cmmn pint f the fur painters frm the text?
文章大意：这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界上最孤独的植物伍德苏铁。
14. The Ryal Btanical Gardens, Kew, in the UK, are hme t thusands f fascinating plants, but nne are as lnely as the Encephalarts wdii, an ancient cycad (苏铁门植物) species and, mst likely, the last ne f its kind.
It was in 1895 that btanist Jhn Wd nticed this interesting lking palm tree n a steep slpe in suthern Africa. Spellbund by its multiple trunks and arched palm frnds (苏铁类植物的叶), Dr. Wd —wh made his living cllecting rare plants — had sme stems remved and sent t Lndn in a bx. It ended up in the Palm Huse at the Ryal Btanical Gardens, where it has been waiting fr a mate fr ver a century. Despite numerus effrts t find it a mate, the Encephalarts wdii at Kew remains alne, unable t prduce an ffspring (后代) and reprduce its species. Fr this reasn, many cnsider it the wrld’s lneliest plant.
Tw hundred millin years ag, when dinsaurs still ramed the wrld, cycads were everywhere. They made up arund 20% f plants, acted as shelter fr sme dinsaur species and as fd supply fr thers. They managed t smehw survive five ice ages, adapted t cexist with new species f plants, but as time passed, their numbers dwindled. Like all ther cycads, Encephalarts wdii went frm numbering millins f specimens, t thusands, and tday, pssibly just ne, a male.
Sme plants have bth male and female rgans, but nt Encephalarts wdii. Withut a female specimen t prduce the seeds, it can never mate.
The Encephalarts wdii is technically nt the last f its kind. It has been clned several times, and its clnes can be fund in several btanical gardens arund the wrld. It can even mate with sme clsely related species, but it can’t prduce a true ffspring. It just sits there, the last f its ancient species waiting fr a female species t be fund smewhere n Earth. "Surely this is the lneliest rganism in the wrld," bilgist Richard Frtey nce wrte, "grwing lder, alne, and fated t have n successrs. Nbdy knws hw lng it will live. "
1. What can we learn abut the Encephalarts wdii?
2. What des the underlined wrd "dwindled" prbably mean in paragraph 3?
3. Which f the fllwing best describes Richard Frtey’s attitude t the plant?
4. What is the best title fr this text?
文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了Juan Carls Sesma创立了名为“二氧化碳革命”的公司，计划用无人机植树造林，保护环境。
15. Three years ag, Juan Carls Sesma had a realizatin. Glbal warming and climate change seemed t be a munting prblem, with scientific recrds indicating rising temperatures and sea levels acrss the wrld. At the same time frest fires, lgging, and aggressive human expansin meant the supply f trees which helped t regulate and remve greenhuse gases frm ur atmsphere was dwindling .
He decided the best way t tackle a prblem this large was t cmbine tw f the mst pwerful frces emerging in technlgy: big data and rbtics. Sesma funded a new cmpany called CO2 Revlutin, whse plan was t use drnes(无人机) t better understand where new trees shuld be planted and t autmate the prcess f planting s that much larger areas f frest culd be reppulated. The cmpany designed a special smart seed that helped t deliver just the right amunt f prtectin and nutritin t the yung saplings. The verall gal was t cnsiderably lwer the time and cst f large-scale re-frestatin.
CO2 Revlutin isn’t alne. In the UK, a startup called Bicarbn Engineering ran a trial earlier this year where it used drnes t help replant Mangrve trees in Myanmar. It has als deplyed(部署) its technlgy in Australia, Suth Africa, and Mrcc. “In a lt f places, peple will either have a map taken by aerplane, r just use Ggle Earth satellite imagery.
They’ll draw things ut freehand and manually plant, either by hand r tractr,” said CEO Susan Graham in a recent interview.
The challenge fr all these startups is t find ways t create a prfitable, r at least sustainable, business mdel. Fr Sesma and the team at CO2 Revlutin, recent regulatry actin has highlighted ne ptential pathway. “We ffer a slutin that allws clients t carry ut massive plantings, increasing frest mass and thus cmpensating fr their carbn ftprint.” Amid grwing calls fr carbn sequestratin, this kind f effrt might prve nt just nble, but financially sensible fr large crpratins.
1. What drve Sesma t set up CO2 Revlutin?
2. What des the underlined wrd “dwindling” prbably mean in paragraph 1?
3. What can we infer frm the passage?
4. What des the authr think f startups like CO2 Revlutin?
完形填空
Yu may have heard the saying “One gd turn deserves anther.” It means that when smene _______ yu in a much needed situatin, yu shuld als give back when yu get the right _______.
Lanre and his wife had tw children. Lanre was educated but _______. He went fr many _______ but ended up getting unsatisfying results. He was always tld t _______ his cntact number and wait fr the future spare psitin.
One day, Lanre’s children were sent hme fr nt _______ schl fees (费用). On the way t their huse, the tw kids saw a man _______ n the grund in pain. “He might be a drunk,” they thught. They were t _______ t get clse t the man, s they went hme _______ and tld their parents abut that. Lanre and his wife were led t the man and saw the man in such pain, s they ________ t help him.
Being given first aid, the man felt much better and then ________ the sudden disease. He nly tld Lanre and his wife he was living in the city and went n a trip alne. ________, the man was the CEO f Badmus Grup f Cmpanies!
Later, the man wanted t ________ Lanre’s hme but failed t find his huse. One day, he was reading the infrmatin f thse wh had been interviewed when he saw the ________ f Lanre. He recgnized him at nce.
The man ________ Lanre s much that he gave Lanre a psitin as General Manager f his cmpany. Lanre became well ff and his children rejined the schl.
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15.
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Day After Thanksgiving (Friday) is knwn as Black Friday. This used t be unfficially r fficially the start f hliday shpping seasn. Almst all stres cme ut with special early bird ffers 1 (attract) cnsumers t their shp. Peple stand in line hurs befre the stres are pened, t grab the bargains f the year. In the last few years, we 2 (witness) a trend twards bringing thse Black Friday Sales nline befre Friday.
In the last few years (starting frm 2013 t be precise), Black Friday Sales have started befre Friday—with sme stres 3 (start) their Black Friday sales n Thanksgiving day r even n Wednesday and Mnday. It wuld nt be surprising t see Black Friday sale starting n Mnday n the Black Friday week.
The clsest reasn fr 4 it is knwn as Black Friday 5 (give) in Wikipedia. Many retailers reprt sme f 6 (they) highest prfits n Black Friday. The black prtin f the name, “Black Friday” relates t businesses recrding their 7 (lse) in red ink and gains in black. This traditin lives n in mdern accunting sftware.
Deals websites like Dealsfamerica.cm started t highlight “Black Friday sales” frm 2003 8 then the retailers picked it up. 9 (essential), Black Friday is an Internet term. But befre it, peple used t regard the sales 10 “Day after Thanksgiving Sale”.
五、书信写作
66. 根据漫画所反映的现象和问题，写一篇题为“The faster, the better？”的短文。
你的短文应该包含：
1. 漫画描述和反映的问题是什么；
2. 面对这样的问题，你有什么样的想法；
3. 在我们的学习生活中应该怎样正确地解决这样的问题；
4. 词数120左右。
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六、书面表达
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I must admit, I haven’t always liked animals. In fact, I distrusted them greatly while grwing up, and I still fear the nes I dn’t knw persnally. What set my beliefs in stne was being attacked—nt nce but many times, including the summer after secnd grade when I was bitten by a rabbit. Then, when I was nine and riding my dirt bike dwn the rad, a large dg charged me and tried t bite my ankle. After all thse negative experiences, there was ne thing I knew fr sure: All creatures, great and small, were n friends f mine.
After cllege in Califrnia, I returned t live the single life in Las Vega. Then I met Lisa. In n time at all, we fell in lve, married and mved int a new huse. Despite my avidance f animals, Lisa had a dg called Bailey. Bailey didn’t like me, but he tlerated my existence nce he realized I wasn’t ging anywhere.
Things changed as spring came. We welcmed a new member f ur family: ur sn Evan. One evening Evan grabbed hld f the dg’s tail. The irritated dg paused and turned t lk at his stuck tail but waited patiently until being released. Still the stries I’d heard f animals attacking babies wrries me.
Then my wrst fear ccurred. I sat n the cuch (沙发) reading after a lng day while my wife wrked at the dining-rm table paying the bills. I saw Evan crawl acrss the family-rm carpet as he made his way behind the cuch. One minute, all was quiet and then Bailey entered the rm and headed t where Evan had crawled. I nearly jumped ut f my skin when I heard the dg start a fearful barking behind me.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thrwing the bk away, I rushed arund the cuch with great fear.
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Having witnessed ur dg killing a scrpin (蝎子) and saving my sn, I was speechless.
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A．On June 10th,
B．On June 11th.
C．On June 12th.
A．The hurt.
B．The exam.
C．The bark.
A．Excited.
B．Interested.
C．Surprised.
A．Recmmend a dish.
B．Make her a meal.
C．Get her a menu.
A．He tried skydiving.
B．He ran lng distances.
C．He held his breath underwater.
A．Bss and emplyee.
B．Husband and wife.
C．Interviewer and interviewee.
A．The sales service.
B．The human resurces.
C．The cmputer prductin.
A．D sme researches.
B．Spend time with his kids.
C．Sign up fr a curse.
A．It has a gd reputatin.
B．It has a lng histry.
C．It pays well.
A．The bss criticized her.
B．Her reprt was verdue.
C．Dave argued with her
A．Small.
B．Big.
C．Heavy.
A．Husband and wife.
B．Emplyer and emplyee.
C．Teacher and student.
A．Decreasing prductin.
B．Inviting functins.
C．Creative cmputers.
A．A pcket dictinary.
B．A hme cmputer.
C．A slide shw.
A．A hst.
B．A businessman.
C．A musician.
A．Teaching a class.
B．Reprting a study.
C．Chairing a meeting.
A．Reading.
B．Listening.
C．Writing.
A．It keeps infrmatin secret.
B．It leaves space fr future use.
C．It makes key wrds nticeable.
Have yu ever been t Taiwan, China’s biggest island? D yu want t pay a visit there? We’ll shw yu the best f Taiwan island.
A fur-day tur.
Places
▲Sun Mn Lake
A beautiful lake. A small island. On ne side f the island, the lake lks like the sun，and n the ther side it lks like the mn. That is why peple call it the Sun Mn Lake.
▲Ali Muntain
The nearest muntain arund the Sun Mn Lake. A nice experience t have a party with Gashan peple. A wnderful place t see a very beautiful sunrise.
▲Peple Lake
A great place fr swimming, fishing, bating and eating delicius fruit and fresh fish.
▲Ga Xing
A great place t spend a full day shpping.
Price
Bk(预定) nw
Only￥5，000
Including: Rund-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.
Bus service arund Taiwan. Great tur guide service.
Office hurs
Mnday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m.
Saturday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.
Tel: 6459-9561
Bk by phne nw fr next mnth
A．September n 7th
B．September n 8th
C．September n 10th
D．September n 11th
A．Sun Mn Lake
B．Ali Muntain
C．Peple Lake
D．Ga Xing
A．4:00 pm n Sunday
B．7:00 am n Mnday
C．4:00 pm n Wednesday
D．7:00 am n Saturday
A．News.
B．Sprts.
C．Educatin.
D．Travel.
A．NrdicTrack.
B．MAXPRO.
C．The Arena.
D．The Fitbench.
A．They are all high-tech with tuch screen.
B．They are all gd fr gym and yga exercises.
C．They are all small but effective fr strength training.
D．They are all available fr n-demand wrkuts display.
A．Health.
B．Advertisement.
C．Entertainment.
D．Science.
A．They reflected the changes f life.
B．They were mainly abut daily life.
C．They were all painted in bright clrs.
D．They were painted in Mrist’s style.
A．The Ptat Eaters.
B．Bedrm in Arles.
C．Red Vineyard at Arles.
D．Starry Night.
A．All f them were given many awards in their life.
B．All f them were taught by sme famus painters.
C．All f them had a gd taste in delicius fd.
D．All f them had their unique styles in painting.
A．It has been the last f its species fr centuries.
B．It nce was a cmmn being with male and female rgans.
C．Scientists’ effrts t prduce any yung f it were in vain.
D．It used t play an imprtant rle in the survival f dinsaurs.
A．Weakened.
B．Declined.
C．Multiplied.
D．Rcketed.
A．Indifferent.
B．Appreciative.
C．Sympathetic.
D．Tlerant.
A．The Wrld’s Lneliest Plant
B．The Last Cycad n Earth
C．The Plant That Outlived Dinsaurs
D．The Ancient Cycad fund by Jhn Wd
A．Big data and rbtics.
B．Frest fires and human expansin.
C．Glbal Warming and climate change.
D．Pwerful frces emerging in technlgy.
A．Declining.
B．Changing.
C．Recvering.
D．Expanding.
A．Drnes are ppulated in larger areas f frests.
B．CO2 Revlutin calls fr a prfitable drne mdel.
C．Bicarbn Engineering sets up wrldwide technlgy centers.
D．Smart seeds are designed t imprve the accuracy f planting.
A．Cnventinal.
B．Valueless.
C．Beneficial.
D．Impractical.
A．greets
B．helps
C．ignres
D．recgnizes
A．advice
B．directin
C．guidance
D．pprtunity
A．jbless
B．lnely
C．implite
D．stubbrn
A．activities
B．meetings
C．cmpetitins
D．interviews
A．ntice
B．change
C．leave
D．remember
A．paying
B．recrding
C．calculating
D．cllecting
A．standing
B．jumping
C．lying
D．singing
A．scared
B．tired
C．bred
D．interested
A．secretly
B．strangely
C．suddenly
D．immediately
A．refused
B．decided
C．feared
D．pretended
A．suffered frm
B．recvered frm
C．gt used t
D．became tired f
A．Actually
B．Naturally
C．Unavidably
D．Unfrtunately
A．design
B．drp by
C．decrate
D．arrive at
A．name
B．letter
C．pht
D．stry
A．missed
B．hated
C．admired
D．thanked