安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份安阳市安阳县2024-2025学年高三上学期期末英语试卷,共9页。
考生须知:
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间90分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效
听力选择题
1. Wh is Sam?
2. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why did Serena call Zack?
2. Where will Zack put the cmpany achievements sectin?
3. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why has the wman gne t Prague?
2. Why des the man advise the wman t take the subway?
3. Hw lng des it take frm the htel t the cnference center by bus?
4. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
4. What is Ted ding?
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
6. Hw will the wman g t Edinburgh?
7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What will happen at the museum this summer?
2. Why des the wman suggest using the side stairs?
8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What was the play in Lndn like accrding t Geffrey?
2. Hw much did Geffrey pay last time?
9. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What was the fastest-grwing jb accrding t the speaker?
2. Where des the speaker live nw?
3. What is the mst imprtant part f having a career?
4. What des the speaker say is the best way t find a jb?
10. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is the main aim f the arts festival this year?
2. What kind f peple can d the activity f walks?
3. What activity can the unemplyed d?
4. When des the bking ffice clse n Saturday?
阅读理解
11. Lnging fr the mst amazing places n the planet? Yu can d n wrng with these lakes acrss the glbe.
Five Flwer Lake
Set in the striking karst landscape f the Jiuzhaigu Valley in Sichuan prvince, China, Five Flwer Lake is extrardinarily clear, with visibility t a depth f 40 metres. Five Flwer is ne f a series f blue-, green-and sky-clred lakes blcked by rck falls, but it differs frm the thers as its waters change clr, lking smetimes yellw, smetimes green, but usually diamnd blue. In winter, Five Flwer never freezes; in summer, it never dries up. Lcal wildlife living in the surrunding muntain frests include the rare giant panda and the glden snub-nse mnkey.
Crater Lake
The deep-blue waters f Crater Lake in Oregn, US, fill the utlet f an ancient vlcan that cllapsed 7,700 years ag. Its strangest ccupant is the “Old Man f the Lake”, a nine-metre-tall tree stump(树桩), which has std upright in the water fr mre than a century. N rivers r streams enter the lake. Water lss in summer is cmpensated by winter snw and rain, the entire bdy f water being replaced every 250 years.
Lake Ohrid
Ancient Lake Ohrid has been arund fr abut five millin years and crsses the muntainus brder between Macednia and Albania. It has unique plants and wildlife, including the Ohrid “plashica”, a fish native t the lake, whse scales(鳞片) are used t make Ohrid pearls.
Lake Maggire
Surrunded n three sides by the Lipntine Alps and tuching the plain f Lmbardy t the suth, Lake Maggire is Italy’s lngest lake. Cnsidered part f the cuntry’s lake district, it is shared with Switzerland. Characterized by a Mediterranean-style climate, temperatures here are mild all year. This has given rise t sme f nrthern Italy’s mst wnderful gardens, which appear t flat like flwer-decked bats n the water.
1. What makes Five Flwer Lake different frm ther lakes?
2. Hw des Crater Lake mainly get water supply?
3. Which lake has a typical warm climate?
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,主要讲述了芬兰赫尔辛基的Kaffa Rastery咖啡烘焙公司与当地的AI公司Elev合作,利用人工智能创造出一种新的咖啡混合物“AI-cnic”。
12. Human experts spend years rasting and tasting cffee frm many places t learn abut the beans. They might then cmbine a cffee bean frm Africa with anther ne frm Suth America t cme up with a new blend. But, a cffee rasting cmpany in Helsinki, Finland is hping that artificial intelligence, r AI, can help ease the wrklad.
Kaffa Rastery recently launched its “AI-cnic” blend at the Helsinki Cffee Festival. The blend is a mixture f fur kinds f beans, including Fazenda Pinhal frm Brazil. It is the result f a jint prject by Kaffa and Elev, a lcal AI business. Elev tld The Assciated Press that its cmputer mdels, similar t ChatGPT and Cpilt, created a blend that wuld “push the bundaries f cnventinal flavr cmbinatins. ”
Svante Hampf is the funder f Kaffa Rastery. He and his partners wanted t d an experiment t see what blend the cmputer wuld prduce. “We basically gave descriptins f all ur cffee types and their flavrs t AI and instructed it t create a new exciting blend, ” Hampf said. The “AI-cnic” blend cmbined beans frm Brazil, Clmbia, Ethipia and Guatemala. It is described as “a well-balanced blend f sweetness and ripe fruit”.
Hampf said he thught the cmbinatin was “smewhat weird. ” He was surprised that the AI prgram chse t make the blend ut f fur different kinds f beans. Mst humans chse nly tw r three beans. Hwever, after the first blind test f the new blend, Kaffa’s cffee experts agreed that the AI-assisted blend was perfect. There was n need t change.
Elev’s Antti Merileht said “AI-cnic” is an example f “hw AI can intrduce new perspectives t seasned prfessinals.” And the rasters at Kaffa said they hpe the AI prject will help t bring mre things t the strng cffee culture in the cuntry.
1. What des the first paragraph aim t d?
2. What can’t we infer abut the new blend?
3. What did Hampf think f the the AI-cnic blend?
4. What des the underlined wrd mean?
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者介绍了影响自己烹饪的几位杰出女性。
13. It’s been 20 years since a ckbk changed my life. Befre reading every page in Nigella Lawsn’s Feast, I didn’t give much thught t what I ate. Cking was a bring task I wasn’t particularly gd at. Mrever, fear f calries and nt being able t fit int my jeans left little rm fr enjying things like “chclate cake”. Nigella, the authr f Nigella Lawsn’s Feast transfrmed my relatinship with fd, changing it frm a surce f panic t ne f limitless pleasure. Leafing thrugh the pages f Feast, I began t think f the wmen wh shaped my cking. They nt nly influenced me strngly with their wrds, recipes and passin fr the art f eating, but they als left their mark n the culinary (烹饪的) wrld.
Take Eugénie Brazier, fr example, wh grew up with barely enugh t eat yet with plenty f determinatin t achieve great things. After years f hard wrk n farms and later as a humble ck, she used the little savings she had t pen La Mère Brazier, a restaurant that wuld attract the likes f celebrities. A secnd lcatin fllwed, and in 1933, she became the first chef ever t hld six Michelin stars simultaneusly (同时地). Knwn as the mther f mdern French cking, Brazier’s simple yet elegant fd changed the way Britain ate.
What Brazier did fr the UK, the passinate Julia Child did fr America. At a time when TV dinners and tinned fds were gaining ppularity, she inspired hme cks t try elegant recipes, teaching them abut the use f quality ingredients in an apprachable way.
While Julia Child tempted us with her recipes, it was the American authr Fisher wh enlightened us with her fine cking prse (散文). In her brilliant essays, she praised the pleasures f the table and explred cnnectins between fd and culture. One f my favrite bks is Lve in a Dish, a charming cllectin f culinary experiences that transprt yu t French villages and even describe hw the lve f fd can ptentially save a marriage!
1. Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
2. Which wrds can best describe Brazier?
3. What d Fisher’s wrks fcus n?
4. What’s the authr’s purpse f writing this passage?
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么狗在睡觉时会抽搐的现象,以及如何处理这种情况避免被狗咬伤或惊吓到狗。
14. Yu may have nticed sudden, brief twitching (抽动) at sme pint while yur dg was sleeping and wndered if they were dreaming r even expressing sme type f discmfrt. These invluntary mvements nly ccur during dream states and usually dn’t last lng. S is twitching just a nrmal part f dreaming, r are there times when yu shuld wrry?
Dgs sleep an average f 12-14 hurs each day. While they sleep, a dg’s brain prcesses infrmatin and experiences frm the day thrugh dreams. Twitching is ften related t active dream cycles in the brain.
Accrding t research by psychlgist Stanley Cren, an average-size dg will dream abut every 20 minutes, and these dreams will last abut a minute. Larger breeds (品种) have fewer dreams that last lnger- abut every 45 minutes fr 4 minutes. The ppsite is true fr smaller breed dgs; they will dream abut every 10 minutes fr up t 30 secnds.
Dgs experience the same dream stages as humans, including nn-rapid eye mvement (NREM), shrt-wave sleep (SWS), and rapid eye mvement (REM). During the REM state, a dg’s eyes mve arund behind their clsed eyelids, and the large bdy muscles are turned ff s the dream is nt physically acted ut. The amunt f twitching depends n hw much these ff switches cramp muscle mvement.
If yur dg sleeps next t yu, they may unintentinally disturb yur sleep with their sudden bdy mvements. Hwever, it is ften advised nt t awaken a dg that is twitching in their sleep unless they are clearly in distress.
A bad dream r night terrr culd be the cause f these invluntary mvements, and they may wake up frightened. Try t avid tuching them s they dn’t bite yu as a result f being shcked and panicked. Instead, gently call yur dg’s name until they respnd. Speak calmly and tell them that they are safe and secure after they wake up. While they appear t be pretty active in their sleep, dreaming dgs may be slw t awaken.
1. Which f the fllwing influences hw ften dgs dream?
2. What des the underlined wrd “cramp” mean in paragraph 4?
3. Why is it advised nt t wake up a dg twitching in sleep?
4. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
Helena Blumen, a cgnitive (认知的) scientist, says the cmplicated mental multi-tasking that dancing requires engages varius parts f the brain at the same time, leading t the strengthening f neural (神经系统的) cnnectins acrss different regins. 1 . “It’s scially, cgnitively and physically demanding,” she says.
Anyne wh’s ever felt the irresistible urge t dance t a favrite sng knws that cmbining music and mvement can lift yur md and melt away stress. But there’s a lt mre happening in yur brain when yu’re trying t fllw even the easiest chregraphy (编舞). 2 . Tasks like getting arund the kitchen r walking t the bus stp can becme mre attainable if regarded as chregraphy.
T learn hw the mechanisms f dancing wrk in the brain, researchers cnducted MRI scans n lder adults wh engaged in either dance r a traditinal exercise prgram ver six mnths. 3 , the dancers grew mre white and gray matter in the parts f the brain respnsible fr cgnitive prcesses.
The researchers assume that these brain changes cntribute t mre neurplasticity, the brain’s ability t frm new cnnectins and pathways. 4 . Brain plasticity is similar t the city’s ability t build new rads, repair ld nes r even change the directin f traffic based n hw ften the rutes are used and what the city needs.
5 . A Finnish study f peple with severe brain injuries shwed that dance-based recvery might imprve mbility, cgnitin and verall well-being. Additinally, research shws that dancing can reduce the risk f brain-related diseases such as dementia (痴呆).
完形填空
Yu may have heard the saying “One gd turn deserves anther.” It means that when smene _______ yu in a much needed situatin, yu shuld als give back when yu get the right _______.
Lanre and his wife had tw children. Lanre was educated but _______. He went fr many _______ but ended up getting unsatisfying results. He was always tld t _______ his cntact number and wait fr the future spare psitin.
One day, Lanre’s children were sent hme fr nt _______ schl fees (费用). On the way t their huse, the tw kids saw a man _______ n the grund in pain. “He might be a drunk,” they thught. They were t _______ t get clse t the man, s they went hme _______ and tld their parents abut that. Lanre and his wife were led t the man and saw the man in such pain, s they ________ t help him.
Being given first aid, the man felt much better and then ________ the sudden disease. He nly tld Lanre and his wife he was living in the city and went n a trip alne. ________, the man was the CEO f Badmus Grup f Cmpanies!
Later, the man wanted t ________ Lanre’s hme but failed t find his huse. One day, he was reading the infrmatin f thse wh had been interviewed when he saw the ________ f Lanre. He recgnized him at nce.
The man ________ Lanre s much that he gave Lanre a psitin as General Manager f his cmpany. Lanre became well ff and his children rejined the schl.
1.
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5.
6.
7.
8.
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10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Day After Thanksgiving (Friday) is knwn as Black Friday. This used t be unfficially r fficially the start f hliday shpping seasn. Almst all stres cme ut with special early bird ffers 1 (attract) cnsumers t their shp. Peple stand in line hurs befre the stres are pened, t grab the bargains f the year. In the last few years, we 2 (witness) a trend twards bringing thse Black Friday Sales nline befre Friday.
In the last few years (starting frm 2013 t be precise), Black Friday Sales have started befre Friday—with sme stres 3 (start) their Black Friday sales n Thanksgiving day r even n Wednesday and Mnday. It wuld nt be surprising t see Black Friday sale starting n Mnday n the Black Friday week.
The clsest reasn fr 4 it is knwn as Black Friday 5 (give) in Wikipedia. Many retailers reprt sme f 6 (they) highest prfits n Black Friday. The black prtin f the name, “Black Friday” relates t businesses recrding their 7 (lse) in red ink and gains in black. This traditin lives n in mdern accunting sftware.
Deals websites like Dealsfamerica.cm started t highlight “Black Friday sales” frm 2003 8 then the retailers picked it up. 9 (essential), Black Friday is an Internet term. But befre it, peple used t regard the sales 10 “Day after Thanksgiving Sale”.
五、书信写作
66. 根据漫画所反映的现象和问题,写一篇题为“The faster, the better?”的短文。
你的短文应该包含:
1. 漫画描述和反映的问题是什么;
2. 面对这样的问题,你有什么样的想法;
3. 在我们的学习生活中应该怎样正确地解决这样的问题;
4. 词数120左右。
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六、书面表达
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I must admit, I haven’t always liked animals. In fact, I distrusted them greatly while grwing up, and I still fear the nes I dn’t knw persnally. What set my beliefs in stne was being attacked—nt nce but many times, including the summer after secnd grade when I was bitten by a rabbit. Then, when I was nine and riding my dirt bike dwn the rad, a large dg charged me and tried t bite my ankle. After all thse negative experiences, there was ne thing I knew fr sure: All creatures, great and small, were n friends f mine.
After cllege in Califrnia, I returned t live the single life in Las Vega. Then I met Lisa. In n time at all, we fell in lve, married and mved int a new huse. Despite my avidance f animals, Lisa had a dg called Bailey. Bailey didn’t like me, but he tlerated my existence nce he realized I wasn’t ging anywhere.
Things changed as spring came. We welcmed a new member f ur family: ur sn Evan. One evening Evan grabbed hld f the dg’s tail. The irritated dg paused and turned t lk at his stuck tail but waited patiently until being released. Still the stries I’d heard f animals attacking babies wrries me.
Then my wrst fear ccurred. I sat n the cuch (沙发) reading after a lng day while my wife wrked at the dining-rm table paying the bills. I saw Evan crawl acrss the family-rm carpet as he made his way behind the cuch. One minute, all was quiet and then Bailey entered the rm and headed t where Evan had crawled. I nearly jumped ut f my skin when I heard the dg start a fearful barking behind me.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thrwing the bk away, I rushed arund the cuch with great fear.
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Having witnessed ur dg killing a scrpin (蝎子) and saving my sn, I was speechless.
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A.Peter’s father.
B.Peter’s teacher.
C.Peter’s friend.
A.Fr a delayed meeting.
B.Fr a missing slide.
C.Fr a team arrangement.
A.In the beginning.
B.In the middle.
C.In the end.
A.T g sightseeing.
B.T attend a cnference.
C.T see a friend
A.The rads are narrw.
B.It is nt cnvenient t take a bus.
C.The interesting places are all very far.
A.Fr 6 minutes.
B.Fr 15 minutes.
C.Fr 5 minutes.
A.It is easy t get lst at the subway statin.
B.The pay by trip n the subway depends n the distance.
C.There isn’t a subway statin near the cnference center.
A.Hlding a meeting.
B.Making a speech.
C.Wrking n his reprt.
A.A pht.
B.A drawing.
C.An artist.
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By air.
A.Sme paintings will be restred.
B.A special exhibit will clse.
C.A lecture will be given.
A.They ffer a gd view.
B.They are nt crwded.
C.They are nearby.
A.Amusing.
B.Silly.
C.Scary.
A.£20.
B.£30.
C.£40.
A.Financial wrkers.
B.Website designers.
C.In-hme health care wrkers.
A.In Bstn.
B.In Ls Angeles.
C.In New Yrk.
A.Being enthusiastic.
B.Prgressing in yur jb.
C.Finding industries with a lt f pprtunities.
A.Attending jb fairs.
B.Mving t big cities.
C.Meeting peple in the industry.
A.T pick ut great artists.
B.T supprt the creative industries.
C.T get mre peple int the creative arts.
A.Schl teachers.
B.Creative peple.
C.Lcal artists.
A.Wrk with children.
B.Teach kids hw t d sewing.
C.Learn hw t write stries.
A.At 12:30 p.m.
B.At 5 p.m.
C.At 9 p.m.
A.Its agreeable climate.
B.The rare lcal wildlife.
C.Its clr-changing waters.
D.The visibility f waters.
A.By artificial rain.
B.By snw and rain.
C.Frm nearby streams.
D.Frm an ancient tree.
A.Five Flwer Lake.
B.Crater Lake.
C.Lake Ohrid.
D.Lake Maggire.
A.T present a trend.
B.T give an example.
C.T intrduce a tpic.
D.T interpret a wrking principle.
A.It came frm a jint effrt.
B.It received psitive feedback.
C.It shwed us mre pssibilities.
D.It prved AI was better than human.
A.It was perfect.
B.It was a little strange.
C.It needed imprving.
D.It was t sweet t eat.
A.Devted.
B.Frustrated.
C.Overjyed.
D.Experienced.
A.By giving examples.
B.By raising a questin.
C.By describing his experience.
D.By ffering facts.
A.Friendly and determined.
B.Cnsiderate and brave.
C.Generus and intelligent.
D.Ambitius and successful.
A.The ingredients f fd.
B.The stry behind fd.
C.The significance f fd.
D.The rigin f fd.
A.T mtivate readers t ck at hme.
B.T market high-quality cking bks.
C.T hnr sme exceptinal wmen cks.
D.T share his passin fr cking.
A.Their sleeping time.
B.Their bdy size.
C.Their daily experiences.
D.Their health cnditins.
A.Stimulate.
B.Transfrm.
C.Limit.
D.Mnitr.
A.T avid being bitten by the dg.
B.T ensure the dg adequate sleep.
C.T prevent the dg getting shcked.
D.T escape disturbance frm the dg.
A.Hw des dgs’ brain wrk?
B.Why d dgs dream at night?
C.Why d dgs twitch in their sleep?
D.Hw des dgs’ twitch affect their sleep?
A.Mrever, dancing can help prevent brain injuries
B.In additin t the physical and neurlgical benefits
C.The effect extends beynd dancing t the real wrld
D.While bth grups imprved their level f physical fitness
E.Dancing might even help peple with brain injuries and diseases
F.Imagine yur brain is like a city with lads f rads and pathways
G.Basically, dancing requires mre brain pwer than cmmnly believed
A.greets
B.helps
C.ignres
D.recgnizes
A.advice
B.directin
C.guidance
D.pprtunity
A.jbless
B.lnely
C.implite
D.stubbrn
A.activities
B.meetings
C.cmpetitins
D.interviews
A.ntice
B.change
C.leave
D.remember
A.paying
B.recrding
C.calculating
D.cllecting
A.standing
B.jumping
C.lying
D.singing
A.scared
B.tired
C.bred
D.interested
A.secretly
B.strangely
C.suddenly
D.immediately
A.refused
B.decided
C.feared
D.pretended
A.suffered frm
B.recvered frm
C.gt used t
D.became tired f
A.Actually
B.Naturally
C.Unavidably
D.Unfrtunately
A.design
B.drp by
C.decrate
D.arrive at
A.name
B.letter
C.pht
D.stry
A.missed
B.hated
C.admired
D.thanked
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