山西省阳泉市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 含解析

这是一份山西省阳泉市2024-2025学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 含解析，共26页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0.5毫米的黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。
4.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers?
A. In a shp.B. In a restaurant.C. In a library.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I went t the library t return my bks. I’m srry I’m late.
M: I’m glad yu made it. Let’s get a table. There is ne ver there by the windw.
W: I’m hungry and can’t wait t rder smething.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the weather be like this weekend?
A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What is the weather like this evening?
W: The weather frecast said it will be rainy tnight. And we can expect bright sunshine this weekend. Next Mnday will be cler and cludier, but it will stay dry.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What attracted the man in the muntain?
A. The air.B. The scenery.C. The quietness.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu like living in the city?
W: Nt really. It’s t nisy. I prefer the cuntryside.
M: Me t. I used t live in the muntain and the nature was s beautiful.
W: Can’t agree mre. And the air is fresh.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw is the man prbably feeling?
A. Relaxed.B. Annyed.C. Cncerned.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What is trubling yu, Jack?
M: I’m having a meeting with the manager. She is angry with me.
W: What’s wrng?
M: I was absent frm the Tuesday meeting.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the wman d next?
A. Wait fr a taxi t send the bxes.
B. Take the man’s car with the bxes.
C. Have the bxes delivered t the ffice.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I have t call a taxi t take these bxes t the ffice frm the stre.
M: D yu need a ride? I’m driving t the ffice, t.
W: Oh, yu are? That will be great. Thank yu s much.
M: It’s my pleasure.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What des the man think f abstract art?
A. Attractive.B. Realistic.C. Childish.
7. Why des the wman like mdern paintings?
A. They inspire imaginatin.B. They lk natural and real.C. They are easy t understand.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve just cme back frm the Art Gallery. They had a wnderful exhibitin f abstract art tday. Yu shuld have cme with me.
M: N, I really can’t stand mdern art. It just seems like children’s painting t me. Anyway, tell me abut sme f yur favrite pictures.
W: There was ne huge painting which was mainly black and gray. I think it was suppsed t be a tree althugh it culd have been anything really— yu knw that’s just where these mdern paintings are attractive. They ften fire peple’s imaginatin.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is the man ging t d?
A. Bk a htel rm.B. Take a flight.C. G t the airprt.
9. What will happen tnight?
A. They will attend a meeting.
B. They will hld a welcme party.
C. They will prepare fr the meeting.
10. What’s the main reasn why the man wants everything t be perfect?
A. T reward Mr. Green.
B. T make the business successful.
C. T shw ff the manager’s wrk.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Amy, when will Mr. Green’s flight arrive at the airprt?
W: At abut 3 p.m., sir. Are yu ging t the airprt t meet him?
M: Yes. S I’d better set ff right nw. Hw abut the htel fr Mr. Green and the party?
W: I have already bked the rms last week. Everything is ready.
M: And the welcme party tnight?
W: That’s right. The manager prmised me that everything had been prepared well.
M: Wnderful. I hpe everything wuld be perfect.
W: N prblem. We can trust the manager. He has never let us dwn.
M: We want t leave a gd impressin n Mr. Green, nt just fr the success f the business. Abve all, they treated us well in Rme last year and in return fr this, we shuld treat them well this time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Hw many rms in the new huse are used fr sleeping?
A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.
12. What des the man like mst abut the new huse?
A. The study.B. The garden.C. The kitchen.
13. What can be learnt abut the new huse?
A. It has busy traffic.B. It’s far frm the city center.C. It’s cnvenient t get there.
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, did yu mve t yur new huse?
M: Yes. We mved in last Sunday.
W: Hw’s yur new huse? Is it different frm yur ld huse?
M: Well, the number f the rms is the same as the ld ne. But each rm is larger. Besides, we have a larger garden.
W: S, it has three bedrms?
M: Yes. My wife and I have ne bedrm. My sn has ne. There is ne as a study.
W: What abut the kitchen. What’s it like?
M: We chse the huse mainly fr the kitchen. It’s really huge. Yu knw I lve cking.
W: The huse is n the edge f the city. It must have less traffic and nise.
M: Yeah. But it’s nt s cnvenient when I get ff wrk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Bss and assistant.C. Teacher and student.
15. What can the wman d n the app?
A. Make an exam plan.B. Make a call.C. D her hmewrk.
16. What is the mst useful thing abut the app accrding t the wman?
A. Giving advice n exercise.
B. Reminding peple t g t sleep.
C. Sharing infrmatin amng peple.
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, what can we d n the app?
W: It can rganize ur exam. When we have an exam, just put in the date f the exam, the study time fr each subject, and the tpics we need. And the app will create a study plan fr us.
M: It’s amazing! Des it d anything else?
W: Yeah, Bill. It tells when t take a break, drink sme water and have smething t eat. It als gives advice n different kinds f sprts and reminds yu t g t sleep.
M: Can I share infrmatin with my friends?
W: Yeah, that’s the mst imprtant thing, in my pinin. Yu can set up a study grup s that yu can ask questins, share ntes, tips and ideas and in general help each ther.
M: Great!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. Hw will the students g n the trip?
A. By bike.B. By train.C. By bus.
18. When will the students leave n Mnday?
A. At 6:00 a. m.B. At 8:00 a. m.C. At 10:00 a. m.
19. Where will the students meet n Mnday mrning?
A. At the side gate.B. At the frnt gate.C. At the back gate.
20. What will be prvided fr the students?
A. Lunch.B. Fruit.C. Shes.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】 W: Gd mrning, students. I’m Mrs. Brwn, and I’m in charge f the schl trip next week. We’re ging t the Blue Muntains. It’s quite far. S yu wn’t g n a ride n yur bikes this time. Since we are traveling by bus all the way, we dn’t have t wrry abut changing trains. The day we leave is Mnday. The bus will leave at 8 a. m. The rad utside this side gate is t narrw, s we usually use the frnt gate, but because f the radwrks, we will be using the back gate this time. We expect t be back at 6 p. m. It’s ging t be a lvely day. Yur teachers will give yu tasks t d as usual. We’ll prvide fruit n the bus, but yu must bring yur wn lunch. We’ll be mving arund a lt in the muntains, s please wear strng shes. It’s very imprtant that yu lk after yur feet very well. Nw des anyne have any questins t ask?
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme ppular springtime destinatins acrss the US, whether yu’re lking fr wildflwers, beaches, r simply a gd md.
Central Califrnia Cast
Late spring here bears pleasant weather and a shw f wildflwers that ranks amng the best in the wrld. Head t Carriz Plain Natinal Mnument t witness clrful wildflwers amng the sand at Ocean Dunes. If yu turn yur eyes ceanward, yu may als catch the gray whales’ yearly jurney, which begins in March as the giant animals travel suth t Baja Califrnia.
Utah’s natinal parks
Utah’s natinal park crridr (走廊) invlves sme f the cuntry’s mst characteristic prtected areas. Capitl Reef, Canynlands and Arches are a winning chice when it cmes t spring travel. It is cl. Yu may meet with snw and ice early in the seasn. Sme places begin flwering, making fr sme striking scenery. Spring is a busy time t visit mst f these parks, s plan ahead if yu’ve gt yur heart set n certain campgrunds and htels.
Chicag, IL
As sn as the snw melts (融化), the city cmes alive with scial energy. Restaurants alng the lake and river begin putting ut their chairs and flks take t the lakefrnt fr walks and bike rides. Baseball seasn als begins with the White Sx’s hme pener in late March and the Cubs’ in early April. A visit in March may still be a little chilly, but it’s als when Chicag cmes alive with its famus St Patrick’s Day celebratin — the city bursts with parades.
Clrad Rckies
The Clrad Rckies experience is a blessing fr the skiers. Snwstrms n warmer sunny afternns make fr beautiful days. Plus, early spring usually has the deepest snw f the year and fewer crwds than the January t February high seasn. Brechenridge is knwn fr its lng-lasting ski seasn, ften staying pen until May.
21. What features Central Califrnia Cast?
A. Beautiful flwers.B. Changeable weather.
C. Diverse sea animals.D. Unique sand buildings.
22. What can a visitr enjy in the destinatin full f scial energy?
A. Taking bus turs.B. Playing basketball.
C. Visiting cultural sites.D. Experiencing a festival.
23. What d Utah’s natinal parks and Clrad Rckies have in cmmn?
A. Spring is their busy time.B. They are suitable fr hiking.
C. Camping is the mst ppular.D. They are great fr snw seekers.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国四个春季热门旅游目的地。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Central Califrnia Cast部分中“Late spring here bears pleasant weather and a shw f wildflwers that ranks amng the best in the wrld.(这里的晚春天气宜人，野花盛开，其美景跻身世界最佳之列)”可知，加州中部海岸的特色是美丽的花朵。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Chicag, IL部分中“As sn as the snw melts (融化), the city cmes alive with scial energy.(雪一融化，这座城市就充满了社交活力)”和“A visit in March may still be a little chilly, but it’s als when Chicag cmes alive with its famus St Patrick’s Day celebratin — the city bursts with parades.(3月份去可能还有点冷，但也是芝加哥举办著名的圣帕特里克节庆祝活动的时候——整个城市到处都是游行队伍)”可知，在充满社交活力的芝加哥，游客可以体验圣帕特里克节庆祝活动。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Utah’s natinal parks部分中“Yu may meet with snw and ice early in the seasn.(在这个季节的早期，你可能会遇到冰雪)”和Clrad Rckies部分中“The Clrad Rckies experience is a blessing fr the skiers. Snwstrms n warmer sunny afternns make fr beautiful days. Plus, early spring usually has the deepest snw f the year and fewer crwds than the January t February high seasn.(对滑雪者来说，科罗拉多落基山脉的体验是一种福气。在温暖晴朗的午后，暴风雪会带来美好的日子。此外，早春通常是一年中积雪最深的时候，而且比1月至2月的旺季人少)”可知，犹他州国家公园和科罗拉多落基山脉都适合寻找雪的人。故选D项。
B
In 1922, aviatr (飞行员) Bessie Cleman became the first African American wman t stage a public flight in America. Her high-flying skills always amazed her audience.
Bessie was brn n January 26, 1892, in Atlanta, Texas. She was ne f 13 children t Susan and Gerge Cleman. Her father, wh was f Native American and African American descent (血统), left the family when Bessie was a child, never t cme back. Her mther struggled t supprt the family. She ensured the presence f her children at a traveling library. At 12 years ld, Bessie began attending the Missinary Baptist Church in Texas. After graduating, she embarked n a jurney t Oklahma t attend Oklahma Clred Agricultural and Nrmal University, where she cmpleted nly ne term fr the shrtage f mney.
In 1915, at 23 years ld, Bessie mved t Chicag, where she lived with her brthers. Nt lng after her mve t Chicag, she began listening t and reading stries f Wrld War I pilts, which excited her interest in aviatin.
In 1921, Bessie brke barriers and became the wrld’s first Black wman t earn a pilt’s license (执照). Because flying schls in the United States didn’t allw black girls like her t enter, she tk it upn herself t learn French and mve t France t achieve her gal. S hard did Bessie wrk that after nly seven mnths, Bessie earned her license frm France’s well knwn Caudrn Brther’s Schl f Aviatin.
After returning t the U. S. in 1922, due t her exceptinal tricks, Bessie became the first African American wman in America t make a public flight. She als raised mney t start a schl t train African American aviatrs, including girls, hping t affrd them pprtunities that were nt then available in America.
On April 30, 1926, Bessie was tragically killed at nly 34 years ld in an accident during a trial fr a flight shw. Bessie remains a pineer f wmen in the field f aviatin.
24. What can be learnt frm Paragraph 2?
A. Bessie mved a lt with her family.
B. Bessie enjyed a cmfrtable childhd.
C. Bessie’s mther valued children’s educatin.
D. Bessie’s father was the bread earner f the family.
25. What inspired Bessie t learn t fly a plane?
A. The stries f pilts.B. Her majr in university.
C. Her brthers’ encuragement.D. Her family’s incme cnditin.
26. What was typical in America at that time accrding t the text?
A. Inequality in sex and race.B. Cuntless penniless families.
C. Underdevelped flight training.D. Harmnius human relatinship.
27. Which f the fllwing can be used t describe Bessie?
A. Prud and skillful.B. Brave and caring.
C. Hnest and mdest.D. Generus and humrus.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述美国第一位黑人女飞行员Bessie Cleman的故事。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Her mther struggled t supprt the family. She ensured the presence f her children at a traveling library. At 12 years ld, Bessie began attending the Missinary Baptist Church in Texas. After graduating, she embarked n a jurney t Oklahma t attend Oklahma Clred Agricultural and Nrmal University, where she cmpleted nly ne term fr the shrtage f mney.(她的母亲努力支撑着这个家庭。她确保自己的孩子能去流动图书馆。12岁时，贝西开始参加德克萨斯州的浸礼会传道教会。毕业后，她启程前往俄克拉荷马州，就读于俄克拉荷马有色人种农业与师范学校，但由于资金短缺，她只完成了一个学期的学习)”可知，她的母亲努力养家糊口，确保她的孩子们能去流动图书馆。由此可推知，Bessie的母亲重视孩子的教育。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Nt lng after her mve t Chicag, she began listening t and reading stries f Wrld War I pilts, which excited her interest in aviatin.(搬到芝加哥后不久，她就开始听和读关于第一次世界大战飞行员的故事，这激发了她对航空的兴趣)”可知，飞行员的故事促使她想要学习驾驶飞机。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Because flying schls in the United States didn’t allw black girls like her t enter, she tk it upn herself t learn French and mve t France t achieve her gal.(由于美国的飞行学校不允许像她这样的黑人女孩入学，她主动学习了法语并移居法国以实现自己的目标)”可推知，当时美国有性别和种族歧视。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“In 1921, Bessie brke barriers and became the wrld’s first Black wman t earn a pilt’s license.(1921年，贝茜打破了障碍，成为世界上第一位获得飞行员执照的黑人女性)”可知, Bessie是勇敢的。根据第五段“She als raised mney t start a schl t train African American aviatrs, including girls, hping t affrd them pprtunities that were nt then available in America. (她还筹集资金创办了一所学校，用于培训非裔美国飞行员，其中包括女孩，希望为他们提供当时在美国无法获得的机会)”可知, Bessie 关爱与她相似的人，所以Bessie是一个勇敢且有爱心的人。故选B。
C
Sweetgreen, a Califrnia-based restaurant chain, has made its latest innvatin public, the Infinite Kitchen, at its Willis Twer lcatin in Chicag. This autmated system transfrms the salad-making prcess by cmbining speed, accuracy, and freshness, ffering an imprved dining experience fr custmers.
The Infinite Kitchen, first intrduced in select lcatins, uses a futuristic prducing line f rbtic chefs t craft salads like Kale Caesar and Hummus Crunch with exacting standards. Ingredients are divided, mixed, and maintained at ideal temperatures, ensuring cnsistency and quality. While rbts handle the preparatin, human team members manage machine refilling and finishing tuches.
Chicag’s Willis Twer restaurant is the first t adpt a hybrid mdel, perating bth traditinal and autmated salad lines. This apprach allws Sweetgreen t refine the Infinite Kitchen system while maintaining the persnal tuch f human interactins. The autmated kitchen als prmises increased prductivity, with a seven percent reductin in wrkfrce csts reprted acrss participating lcatins.
Sweetgreen, funded in 2007, has grwn int a natinal chain with 245 lcatins acrss the U. S., aiming t imprve fast fd with fresh, healthy ptins. By next year, Sweetgreen plans t apply the technlgy t all new restaurants.
The cst f installing (安装) the system, abut $450,000-$550,000 per lcatin, is seen as a cntributin in future savings. Sweetgreen c-funder Niclas Jammet highlights that n emplyees have been laid ff due t autmatin; instead, they have been rearranged t custmer-fcused rles.
Despite challenges like reduced ffice lunch crwds in Chicag in the past three years, the Willis Twer lcatin cntinues t serve thusands f custmers daily. The Infinite Kitchen aims t handle peak-hur demand mre effectively, speeding up service while maintaining high-quality meals.
As Sweetgreen lks t imprve this technlgy, it’s preparing the way fr a cperative future between humans and machines, aiming t “reimagine the fast fd experience”. Rbts deliver speed and accuracy, while humans fcus n prviding a friendly, welcming envirnment.
28. What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. Advantages f rbtic chefs.
B Human’s rle in the autmated system.
C. Operating mde f the Infinite Kitchen.
D. Characteristics f salad prduced by machine.
29. What des the underlined wrd “refine” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Repair.B. Upgrade.C. Recycle.D. Distinguish.
30. What have happened t the staff in Sweetgreen accrding t Niclas Jammet?
A. Their salaries have gne up.
B. They have been ut f wrk.
C. Their wrking intensity has increased.
D. They have new tasks in the restaurant.
31. What is the future f Sweetgreen prbably like?
A. Prmising.B. Demanding.C. Unchanging.D. Disturbing.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加利福尼亚连锁餐厅 Sweetgreen推出机器人厨房，它通过自动化系统制作沙拉。
【28题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The Infinite Kitchen, first intrduced in select lcatins, uses a futuristic prducing line f rbtic chefs t craft salads like Kale Caesar and Hummus Crunch with exacting standards. Ingredients are divided, mixed, and maintained at ideal temperatures, ensuring cnsistency and quality. While rbts handle the preparatin, human team members manage machine refilling and finishing tuches.( 无限厨房”（Infinite Kitchen）首先在选定的地点推出，使用一条由机器人厨师组成的未来派生产线，按照严格的标准制作羽衣甘蓝凯撒（Kale Caesar）和鹰嘴豆泥脆（Hummus Crunch）等沙拉。原料被分割，混合，并保持在理想的温度，确保一致性和质量。当机器人处理准备工作时，人类团队成员负责机器的补充和最后的润色。)”可知，介绍了自动化厨房 the Infinite Kitchen的生产线情况，食材如何被使用，以及人类的任务，所以本段主要讲述 the Infinite Kitchen的运作模式。故选C。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词前句“Chicag’s Willis Twer restaurant is the first t adpt a hybrid mdel, perating bth traditinal and autmated salad lines.(芝加哥的Willis Twer餐厅是第一家采用混合模式的餐厅，同时经营传统和自动化沙拉生产线。)”可知，这种方法使得 Sweetgreen升级 the Infinite Kitchen的系统，同时保持人际化的操作。所以划线词refine为“升级”之意。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Sweetgreen c-funder Niclas Jammet highlights that n emplyees have been laid ff due t autmatin; instead, they have been rearranged t custmer-fcused rles.( Sweetgreen联合创始人尼古拉斯·贾梅特强调，没有员工因为自动化而被解雇；相反，他们被重新安排为以客户为中心的角色。)”可知，员工已经有了新的任务。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As Sweetgreen lks t imprve this technlgy, it’s preparing the way fr a cperative future between humans and machines, aiming t “reimagine the fast fd experience”. Rbts deliver speed and accuracy, while humans fcus n prviding a friendly, welcming envirnment.(Sweetgreen希望改进这项技术，为人类与机器合作的未来铺平道路，旨在“重新想象快餐体验”。机器人提供速度和准确性，而人类则专注于提供友好、温馨的环境。)”可推知，Sweetgreen是有前景的。故选A。
D
In recent years, secnd-hand shpping has gained ppularity in the UK, particularly arund Christmas time, as mre peple chse t give pre-lved gifts. Charity shps, such as thse run by Oxfam, have witnessed a significant increase in custmers. One busy afternn in Lndn’s Marylebne High Street, the Oxfam shp beat the upper class retailers (零售商) in ft traffic, with shppers lking fr affrdable yet meaningful presents.
Ollie Mead, wh versees shp displays fr Oxfam in Lndn, ntes that since September, there’s been a ntable rise in peple’s ptin fr secnd-hand gifts. Oxfam stres ffer a range f items, frm tys t clthes, all priced much lwer than new gds. This tendency is part f a brader change, with UK cnsumers expected t spend £2 billin n secnd-hand Christmas gifts this year, accrding t a reprt by Vinted and Retail Ecnmics.
Apart frm cst-f-living pressures, sustainability (可持续性) cncerns have been a mre imprtant mtivatr f this change. Many shppers, like dctr Ed Burdett, are mtivated by bth the mney savings and the desire t give “things anther life”. “It’s nice t spend less, and t knw that it ges t a gd place rather than a high street shp,” Burdett explains.
Wayne Hemingway, c-funder f Charity Super Mkt, which places charity shps in untaken retail spaces, says secnd-hand shpping at Christmas has becme mre mainstream. He ntes that when he started selling secnd-hand clthes decades ag, sales wuld drp during Christmas, but nw his shps are seeing a 20% increase in sales, similar t thse f new stres.
Yung cnsumers, especially thse interested in sustainable fashin and the recycling ecnmy, are firing this mvement. While sme peple, like 56-year-ld Jennifer Odib, still prefer t buy new items fr Christmas, experts like scilgy researcher Tetyana Slvey see a switch in awareness. She believes that reusing items culd becme a sustainable traditin, ffering a fresh apprach t hliday gifting.
Althugh sme still view secnd-hand gifts as uncnventinal, many are embracing the idea f giving new life t secnd-hand items, making it a mre ppular and sustainable chice this Christmas seasn.
32. Why is the Oxfam shp in Lndn’s Marylebne High Street mentined?
A. T explain the reasns fr exchanging gifts.
B. T highlight its lcatin in dwntwn Lndn.
C. T shw peple’s preference fr secnd-hand items.
D. T reflect peple’s shpping habits during Christmas.
33. What is a greater driver f the change in this shpping practice?
A. Ecnmic stress.B. Sustainability awareness.
C. Advertisements f retailers.D. Gd quality f secnd-hand items.
34. What can we learn abut Jennifer Odib?
A. He prefers advanced stuff.B. He sticks t traditinal practice.
C. He jumps at new shpping ideas.D. He has a passin fr gift exchange.
35. What is the suitable title f the text?
A. Innvative Apprach f Prmting Sales.
B. Ppularity f Leading a Mre Affrdable Life.
C. Grwing Tendency f Secnd-Hand Christmas Gifts.
D. New Life f Charity Shps Fired by Yung Custmers.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述圣诞节期间购买二手商品作为节日礼物逐渐流行起来。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“In recent years, secnd-hand shpping has gained ppularity in the UK, particularly arund Christmas time, as mre peple chse t give pre-lved gifts. Charity shps, such as thse run by Oxfam, have witnessed a significant increase in custmers. One busy afternn in Lndn’s Marylebne High Street, the Oxfam shp beat the upper class retailers in ft traffic, with shppers lking fr affrdable yet meaningful presents. (近年来，二手购物在英国越来越受欢迎，尤其是在圣诞节前后，因为越来越多的人选择送自己喜欢的礼物。乐施会等慈善商店的顾客大幅增加。一个繁忙的下午，在伦敦Marylebne High Street，乐施会商店的客流量超过了上流社会的零售商，顾客们都在寻找价格实惠但又有意义的礼物)”可知，提到位于 Lndn’s Marylebne High Street的 Oxfam商店是为了说明主题：人们对二手物品的喜爱。故选C。
33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Apart frm cst-f-living pressures, sustainability cncerns have been a mre imprtant mtivatr f this change. (除了生活费用的压力外，对可持续性的关注是这种变化的一个更重要的动机)”可知，这种购物行为变化的一个更重要的推手是可持续性意识。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“While sme peple, like 56-year-ld Jennifer Odib, still prefer t buy new items fr Christmas, experts like scilgy researcher Tetyana Slvey see a switch in awareness. (虽然有些人，比如56岁的詹妮弗·奥迪博，仍然喜欢为圣诞节买新东西，但社会学研究员特提亚娜·索洛维等专家看到了人们意识上的转变)”可知，Jennifer Odib依然喜欢为圣诞节购买新物品，所以他坚持传统的做法。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“In recent years, secnd-hand shpping has gained ppularity in the UK, particularly arund Christmas time, as mre peple chse t give pre-lved gifts. (近年来，二手购物在英国越来越受欢迎，尤其是在圣诞节前后，因为越来越多的人选择送自己喜欢的礼物)”结合文章讲述圣诞节期间购买二手商品作为节日礼物流行起来。所以C项“二手圣诞礼物的增长趋势”适合做标题。故选C。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling is smething that we all lve definitely. It brings abut a srt f happiness frm within. ____36____ S let us have a lk at sme f the mst imprtant things that are t be cnsidered befre travelling.
Safety is ne f the mst imprtant factrs that has t be cnsidered in travelling. If the crime rate is high, then it is better t avid ging t that place. Safety f a place des nt just have t be crimes. ____37____ There are a lt f places that are nt pen t public due t the dangers caused by mther nature, like earthquakes, dangerus animals r bad weather.
____38____ Knwing the lcal language is imprtant. It helps in a lt f aspects. It desn’t mean that yu need t have a gd cmmand f the language, but at least knwing the basics can help yu a lt. If yu knew the basic phrases, then things wuld be eased t an extent.
Travelling cnditins may be favrable r unfavrable based n the seasns. Smetimes, the seasns in certain places may be just the ideal time t travel, r it may be the exact ppsite where it is either ff seasn with nthing much t explre r the weather cnditins are unsafe fr travel. ____39____
Immigratin (移民) is anther imprtant thing that must be researched abut. ____40____ Others require travelers t make an appintment and get visas stamped n apprval by their respective embassies (大使馆) lcated in their hme cuntries. Fr example, the United Arab Emirates prvides visas n arrival t its visitrs fr a perid f ne mnth.
A. We all have varius reasns t travel.
B. Sme cuntries prvide visas n arrival.
C. The aspects f nature are als t be cnsidered.
D. Hence, lk int the best time t travel t certain places.
E. They are verall refreshed with an all-new feel after traveling.
F. Language is ne f the biggest challenges that are faced by travelers.
G. Of curse, n ne cmes with a decisin t travel withut any prir planning.
【答案】36. G 37. C 38. F 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了旅行前需要考虑的几个重要因素。
【36题详解】
上文“Travelling is smething that we all lve definitely. It brings abut a srt f happiness frm within. (旅行绝对是我们都喜欢的事情。它能带来一种内心的快乐)”强调了人们对旅行的喜爱和旅行带来的快乐。G选项“Of curse, n ne cmes with a decisin t travel withut any prir planning. (当然，没有人会在没有任何预先计划的情况下就决定去旅行)”与上文衔接自然，引出下文要讨论的旅行前需要考虑的事情。故选G项。
【37题详解】
上文“Safety f a place des nt just have t be crimes. (一个地方的安全不仅仅指犯罪问题)”指出安全不只是犯罪方面。C选项“The aspects f nature are als t be cnsidered. (自然方面的因素也需要考虑)”进一步说明自然方面如地震、危险动物或恶劣天气等也是安全需要考虑的内容，与上文逻辑紧密。故选C项。
38题详解】
下文“Knwing the lcal language is imprtant. It helps in a lt f aspects. (了解当地语言很重要。它在很多方面都有帮助)”强调了语言重要性。F选项“Language is ne f the biggest challenges that are faced by travelers. (语言是旅行者面临的最大挑战之一)”引出了语言这个话题，与下文衔接紧密。故选F项。
【39题详解】
上文“Travelling cnditins may be favrable r unfavrable based n the seasns. (旅行条件会根据季节的不同而有利或不利)”说明了季节对旅行的影响。D选项“Hence, lk int the best time t travel t certain places. (因此，要了解去某些地方旅行的最佳时间)”是基于上文得出的结论，建议了解旅行的最佳时间，与上文逻辑相符。故选D项。
【40题详解】
下文“Others require travelers t make an appintment and get visas stamped n apprval by their respective embassies lcated in their hme cuntries. (其他国家则要求旅行者预约，并在本国大使馆批准后盖章签证)”提到了不同国家的签证要求。B选项“Sme cuntries prvide visas n arrival. (一些国家提供落地签证)”与下文形成对比，说明不同国家签证政策的差异，上下文逻辑连贯。故选B项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What started as a nrmal day f biking alng the Clintn River turned int a rescue missin fr Rchester Plice fficer Keith Harper. He jumped int ____41____ when he came acrss three kayakers(皮划艇运动员) wh needed help.
“They were up against this tree. The pressure f the water had ____42____ them up int this rt that was cming ut,” recalled Harper.
Harper tld the reprter, “I culd just hear adult males ____43____ and I wasn’t sure at first if it was just peple ____44____ arund r smebdy that was in truble, s I ____45____ and asked if they were kay and came dwn here and fund all three f them in the water. ____46____, I were able t safely get them ut f the water,” The kayakers had sme cuts but n majr ____47____.
A day after the ____48____, Harper psted annymusly(匿名地) abut what had happened n the Rchester Plice Facebk page. He says he didn’t want peple t ____49____ what he did but rather t spread awareness abut water _____50_____. Harper shared sme helpful _____51_____ yu shuld knw befre ging ut n the river.
He says peple shuld knw the level f the water and the _____52_____ f it. The Clintn River has a lt f turns, and there are sme trees that _____53_____ ut sme rts. Als, dn’t _____54_____ yur life jacket while yu’re ut n the water.
He says he’s just _____55_____ he was there t help.
41. A. cnclusinB. businessC. actinD. cmpetitin
42. A. mixedB. pushedC. wkeD. picked
43. A. singingB. laughingC. readingD. shuting
44. A. turningB. messingC. lkingD. driving
45. A. stppedB. judgedC. escapedD. returned
46. A. FrtunatelyB. StrangelyC. ObviuslyD. Actually
47. A. eventsB. injuriesC. prgressD. experience
48. A. rescueB. experimentC. activityD. search
49. A. believe inB. get thrughC. fcus nD. put ff
50. A. pllutinB. changeC. appearanceD. safety
51. A. tipsB. placesC. plansD. chices
52. A. sundB. valueC. ruteD. life
53. A. figureB. findC. leaveD. stick
54. A. carryB. damageC. frgetD. share
55. A. nervusB. curiusC. relaxedD. happy
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了哈珀警官在骑行自行车时，遇到三名皮划艇运动员遇险，他把三人救上来后，在网上匿名发帖，告诉人们在河流进行水上运动时，应该提前了解水位和水位的流向。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他遇到三个需要帮助的皮划艇运动员时，他立即行动起来。A. cnclusin结论；结束；B. business生意，商业；C. actin行为；行动；D. cmpetitin竞争；比赛。根据下文第三段“s I __5____ and asked if they were kay and came dwn here and fund all three f them in the water. __6_, I were able t safely get them ut f the water,”可知，他在听到有人呼救之后就立即停下来查看询问并最终把他们救上岸来。短语jump int actin意为“立即行动”，符合语境。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：水的压力把他们推到了正在长出来的根里。A. mixed混合；B. pushed推；C. wke醒来；唤醒；D. picked采摘；挑选。根据前面主语“The pressure f the water”，水流产生的压力可以对皮划艇产生一种推力失控，让他们被困。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只听到成年男子的叫声，一开始我不确定是人们在玩闹还是遇到了麻烦，所以我停下来问他们是否还好，然后来到这里，发现他们三个都在水里。A. singing唱歌；B. laughing大笑；C. reading读，阅读；D. shuting大喊。根据第一段“when he came acrss three kayakers(皮划艇运动员) wh needed help”交代，三名男子是在水中被困需要救助，应该会大声呼救。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只听到成年男子的叫声，一开始我不确定是人们在玩闹还是遇到了麻烦，所以我停下来问他们是否还好，然后来到这里，发现他们三个都在水里。A. turning转变；转弯；变成；B. messing弄乱，弄脏；C. lking看；D. driving驾驶；驱使；驱赶。根据前面“I wasn’t sure if”及后面“smebdy that was in truble”可知，哈珀听到成年男性在河里喊叫声，认为有可能是在玩闹，也或许是遇险呼救。动词短语mess up意为“胡闹，乱闹”与in truble是两个不同的情况，符合语境。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只听到成年男子的叫声，一开始我不确定是人们在玩闹还是有人遇到了麻烦，所以我停下来问他们是否还好，然后来到这里，发现他们三个都在水里。A. stpped停止；阻止；B. judged判断，评判；C. escaped逃跑；逃避；D. returned归还；返回。根据第一段“What started as a nrmal day f biking alng the Clintn River turned int a rescue”及该空后“asked if they were kay and came dwn here and fund all three f them in the water.”可知，事发前哈珀正在骑行，听到喊叫声应该是停下来去询问。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我能够安全地把他们从水里救出来。A. Frtunately幸运地；B. Strangely奇怪地；C. Obviusly显然；D. Actually实际上。根据上文“fund all three f them in the water.”及该空后“I were able t safely get them ut f the water”可知，三名男子遇险，哈珀成功地把他们救上岸来，应该会感到很幸运。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：皮划艇运动员有些割伤，但没有受重伤。A. events项目；大事件；B. injuries伤害，受伤；C. prgress进步；进展；D. experience经验；经历。根据空前“sme cuts but n majr…”可知，三名男子水中遇险被救上来后应该会查看身体情况，cuts这里指轻微皮外擦伤，转折后表示没有严重的伤。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：救援一天后，哈珀在罗切斯特警方的Facebk页面上匿名发布了发生的事情。A. rescue救援；B. experiment实验；C. activity活动；D. search搜索。上文介绍了救援的过程，结合下文“Harper psted annymusly(匿名地) abut what had happened n the Rchester Plice Facebk page.”可知，应该是救援结束后，哈珀把所发生的事情发在网上。此处呼应第一段首句中的“rescue”，原词复现。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他不希望人们关注他所做的事情，而是希望传播有关水安全的意识。A. believe in信任；B. get thrugh完成；通过；C. fcus n专注于，聚焦；D. put ff推迟。根据下文“but rather t spread awareness abut water _10___”可知，此处在解释他把事情发在网上的目的，他解释这样做不是为了得到关注，因为救人这样的英雄壮举一般会被人关注，他真正的目的是想提醒人们进行水上运动时应注意的安全问题。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他不希望人们关注他所做的事情，而是希望传播有关水安全的意识。A. pllutin污染；B. change变化；C. appearance出现；外表，表面；D. safety安全。下文“Harper shared sme helpful __11__ yu shuld knw befre ging ut n the river. ”“He says peple shuld knw the level f the water and the ____12____ f it. The Clintn River has a lt f turns, and there are sme trees that ____13____ ut sme rts. Als, dn’t ____14____ yur life jacket while yu’re ut n the water.”都是在介绍关于水中运动的安全问题。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：哈珀分享了一些在去河边之前你应该知道的有用提示。A. tips窍门；忠告，建议，提示；B. places地方；C. plans计划；D. chices选择。下文“He says peple shuld knw the level f the water and the ____12____ f it. The Clintn River has a lt f turns, and there are sme trees that ____13____ ut sme rts. Als, dn’t ____14____ yur life jacket while yu’re ut n the water.”都是哈珀在帖子中分享的一些水上运动应注意的一些安全问题的忠告。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说，人们应该知道水位和水位的路线。A. sund声音；B. value价值；C. rute路线；D. life生活；生命。根据下一句“The Clintn River has a lt f turns, and there are sme trees that __13_ ut sme rts.”可知，哈珀建议在河里做水上运动应该了解这条河的路线，一路上会遇到什么。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：克林顿河有很多弯道，有一些树伸出了一些根。 A. figure数字；人物；身材；B. find发现；找到；C. leave离开；启程；D. stick坚持；粘贴；伸出。根据上文第二段“The pressure f the water had __2__ them up int this rt that was cming ut,”可知，这条河流的弯道处有很多树根伸出到水里成为阻碍。动词短语stick ut意为“伸出来”与cming ut近义词呼应。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：另外，下水时别忘了穿救生衣。 A. carry携带；搬运；B. damage损坏；C. frget忘记；D. share分享。根据后面“yur life jacket while yu’re ut n the water”可知，为安全起见，下水远动穿救生衣是不能忘记的。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说，他很高兴能帮忙。A. nervus紧张的；B. curius好奇的；C. relaxed放松的；D. happy高兴的。根据后面从句“he was there t help.”可知，这里指他成功救了三名遇险的皮划艇运动员，哈珀警官救人成功后应该是开心的。故选D项。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Central Axis (轴) in Beijing runs fr 7.8 kilmeters, frm the Drum and Bell Twers in the nrth ____56____ Yngdingmen in the suth. ____57____ (run) thrugh the ld city f Beijing, the Central Axis first started taking frm during the Yuan Dynasty, but tk mre than 700 years ____58____ (cmplete), witnessing the rise and fall f the Ming and Qing ____59____ (dynasty) and cntinuing t develp thrugh mdern China. The buildings alng the Central Axis are ____60____ (strict) balanced and the landscape reflects the rder f the city. The Central Axis is an epitme (典范) f traditinal city design ____61____ the central psitin is the emphasis, indicating the purpse f cnstructing scial rder and regulating scial life thrugh the city layut. It is als ____62____ best-preserved city central axis existing in China, and a mdel fr the develpment f a mature Chinese capital.
With the rising awareness f cultural heritage prtectin and ____63____ (gd) understanding f the value f the Central Axis, cultural heritage prtectin and histric site imprvement and recnstructin have been carried ut in Beijing. In 2011, Beijing started the UNESCO Wrld Heritage ____64____ (apply) fr the Central Axis. In 2013, the Central Axis f Beijing ____65____ (include) in the UNESCO Wrld Heritage Tentative List.
【答案】56. t 57. Running
58. t cmplete
59. dynasties
60. strictly
61. that 62. the
63. better 64. applicatin
65. was included
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京中轴线，其长度、形成历程、特点及价值，还提及随着保护意识提升，相关保护工作开展及申遗进程。
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意：北京中轴线长7.8公里，北起钟鼓楼，南至永定门。为固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填t。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：中轴线贯穿北京古城，始建于元代，但历经700多年才得以完成，见证了明清两代的兴衰，并在现代中国持续发展。本句已有谓语动词started，空处为非谓语动词，run与句子主语the Central Axis之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，空处位于句首，单词首字母需大写。故填Running。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：中轴线贯穿北京古城，始建于元代，但历经700多年才得以完成，见证了明清两代的兴衰，并在现代中国持续发展。本句已有谓语动词tk，空处为非谓语动词，take time t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故填t cmplete。
【59题详解】
考查名词。句意：中轴线贯穿北京古城，始建于元代，但历经700多年才得以完成，见证了明清两代的兴衰，并在现代中国持续发展。dynasty为可数名词，根据the Ming and Qing可知，此处应用复数形式dynasties，表示泛指。故填 dynasties。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意：中轴线沿线的建筑严格对称，景观反映了城市的秩序。本空用副词strictly“严格地”，修饰形容词 balanced。故填strictly。
【61题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：中轴线是传统城市设计的典范，以中心位置为重点，通过城市布局体现构建社会秩序、规范社会生活的目的。空处引导同位语从句，补充说明名词epitme的内容，从句中内容和结构完整，所以用that引导。故填 that。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意：它也是中国现存保存最完好的城市中轴线，是中国成熟首都发展的典范。根据空前形容词最高级best- preserved可知，需加定冠词the。故填the。
【63题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：随着文化遗产保护意识的提高以及对中轴线价值的更好理解，北京开展了文化遗产保护和历史遗迹的改善与重建工作。根据上文“the rising awareness f cultural heritage prtectin”可知，此处表示与之前相比有更好的理解，应用gd的比较级better。故填better。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意：2011年，北京启动了中轴线的联合国教科文组织世界遗产申请工作。空处为started的宾语，所以用动词apply的名词形式applicatin，意为“申请”。故填applicatin。
【65题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意：2013年，北京中轴线被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产预备名单。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语In 2013可知，应用一般过去时，主语the Central Axis f Beijing与动词include之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数形式，系动词需用was。故填was included。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友 Eric想高中毕业后来中国留学，但是拿不定主意。请你用英语给他写一封邮件。
内容包括：
1.你的看法和理由；
2.欢迎他来中国。
注意：
1.词数80左右(称呼和落款已给出，不计入总词数)；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Eric,
Hearing that yu have the intentin f studying in China after graduating frm high schl, I’m delighted t share my ideas with yu.
As far as I’m cncerned, it is beneficial fr yung adults t study abrad. Studying abrad prmtes yur general cmpetence, like tackling barriers t adapt t unfamiliar surrundings, which will be fundamental in yur future career.
Additinally, while studying in a new cuntry, like China, yu are expsed t a new language. Learning the new language will be a treasure fr yur future life.
I sincerely hpe that yu will cme t study in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于建议信。要求考生针对加拿大笔友Eric想高中毕业后来中国留学但拿不定主意这一情况，给出自己的看法和理由，并欢迎他来中国留学。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
意图，打算：intentin → plan
有益的：beneficial → advantageus/helpful
促进，提升：prmte → enhance
真诚地：sincerely → genuinely
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Learning the new language will be a treasure fr yur future life.
拓展句：Learning the new language, which will pen drs t cuntless pprtunities, will be a treasure fr yur future life.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Hearing that yu have the intentin f studying in China after graduating frm high schl, I’m delighted t share my ideas with yu. (运用了现在分词作时间状语和连词that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Studying abrad prmtes yur general cmpetence, like tackling barriers t adapt t unfamiliar surrundings, which will be fundamental in yur future career. (运用了动名词作主语和关系代词which引导的非限定性定语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
After the deadly hurricane Helene in Octber, Schenker’s huse survived Helene well, but her friend Mary’s entire hme was destryed. Schenker and Mary went t check ut Mary’s hme. They spent abut fur hurs digging thrugh the mud, lking fr any belngings f Mary’s.
During that prcess, Schenker fund five individual phtgraphs. She laid ut the phts n the grund, hping they wuld be reunited with peple. But thinking abut the phts left behind kept Schenker up that night. “They are little phtgraphs that miraculusly made it thrugh all f this and nw are sitting there. What if it rains r what if the wind blws and they aren’t able t be reunited with their families? That wuld be such a great pity,” she thught t herself.
S, Schenker went back the next day t get the phts and ended up finding mre.
“It was a pht f a middle schl basketball team. It was a pht f a belved dg. I fund a wedding pht f a yung cuple,” she said t a reprter later. “Yu take phts because yu have a mment yu want t remember and s, they are really special.”
Schenker tk them hme dusted them ff and categrized them in flders fr safekeeping until they culd be returned t their wners.
Schenker fund abut 100 phts herself, but picked up abut anther 100 frm ther peple wh fund them, including search and rescue teams.
Realizing hw many imprtant family memries she nw had in her pssessin, she started the Phts frm Helene Instagram page — a virtual lst-and-fund. She hped peple wuld recgnize the phts n her page and that wuld help reunite them with their rightful wners.
The Instagram page is filled with schl prtraits, Christmas cards, images f childhd friends and families n vacatin. In ne pht, a yung girl was standing in frnt f a Christmas tree with a big smile.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Nancy recgnized the pht f her standing befre a Christmas tree and made cmments under it.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“I’m happy fr yu. The act is definitely fulfilling,” Schenker respnded.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Nancy recgnized the pht f her standing befre a Christmas tree and made cmments under it. She felt a cmbinatin f jy and shck. She was just checking n scial media and randmly saw a picture f herself when she was 10 in frnt f a Christmas tree. “A very dreamlike feeling t knw all f yur belngings and phts have been lst, and then t realize that sme persn yu’ve never met is trying t help peple lcate these pictures, just ut f the kindness f her heart,” Nancy said.
“I’m happy fr yu. The act is definitely fulfilling,” Schenker respnded. Many families have recgnized ther peple’s phts n the Phts frm Helene Instagram page and helped cnnect each ther t Schenker. Once finding the wners, Schenker either mails phts t peple wh are n lnger in the area, r she als hand-delivers the nes that belng t families wh live clse by. “It’s fun t see the mment that a phtgraph is reunited with its wner. Each reunin is a heartwarming reminder that what I’m ding is rewarding,” she said.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在10月份致命的飓风“海伦”过后，申克的房子安然无恙，但她的朋友玛丽的整个家都被摧毁了。申克和玛丽去查看玛丽的家。他们花了大约四个小时在泥里挖掘，寻找玛丽的任何东西。在这个过程中，申克发现了别人的照片，于是在网上发布了信息，最后照片的主人南希认出了这些照片，找回了照片。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“南希认出了她站在圣诞树前的照片，并在下面发表了评论”可知，第一段可描写南希发现了自己的照片并发表了评论。
②由第二段首句内容“‘我为你感到高兴。这个行为绝对是令人满意的，’申克回应道”可知，第二段可描写申克把照片归还主人以及申克的感悟。
2.续写线索：认出照片——发表评论——南希感悟——申克回复评论——归还照片——申克感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看到：see/catch sight f
②认出：recgnize/ identify
③意识到：realize /be aware f
情绪类
①快乐：jy/happiness
②值得：rewarding/wrthwhile
【点睛】[高分句型1] She was just checking n scial media and randmly saw a picture f herself when she was 10 in frnt f a Christmas tree.(运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] A very dreamlike feeling t knw all f yur belngings and phts have been lst, and then t realize that sme persn yu’ve never met is trying t help peple lcate these pictures, just ut f the kindness f her heart (运用了that引导宾语从句)