浙江省宁波市“十校”2025届高三下学期3月联考英语试题

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2025年3月
命题：奉化中学胡旻丽王小双审题：象山中学李小凯鄞州中学严秋玲 注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 一 部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Allen ding?
A.Reading a bk. B.Watching cartns. C.Listening t music.
2.Hw will the wman get t the train statin?
A.By car. B.By bike. C.By subway.
3.When will the meeting begin?
A.At 8:20. B.At 8:40. C.At 9:00.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Taking exercise. B.Reducing weight. C.Fd cnsumptin.
5.What is the wman ging t d next?
A.Return the bluse. B.Get the mney back. C.Take the bluse back.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或读白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料、回答题6、7题。 6.Where will Maria g tmrrw?
A.T her schl. B.T Jhn's place. C.T a fd shw.
7.What des Jim say abut making jiazi?
A.He's skilled in it. B.It's demanding. C.His brther taught it t him.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What des Linda think f her career?
A.Steady. B.Dangerus. C.Fascinating.
9.What inspired Linda's interest in marine bilgy at first?
A.Her living envirnment. B.Her high schl teacher. C.A dcumentary n marine life.
10.What des the man d?
A.A teacher. B.A bilgist. C.An interviewer.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.When will Mrs.Jnes leave?
A.In the mrning. B.At nn. C.In the afternn.
12.What des the man suggest the wman d?
A.Have sme cffee. B.Take a rest. C.Check her departure time.
13.What will Mrs.Jnes have?
A.Cakes. B.Cffee. C.Breakfast.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What will Jhn prbably d tnight?
A.Deal with sme wrk stuff B.Meet Emma n Prince Street. C.Set ff firewrks with parents.
15.Hw lng has Emma been studying abrad?
A.I year. B.2 years. C.3 years.
16.What des Jhn suggest Emma d?
A.Study in China. B.Eat dumplings. C.Take phts.
17.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.Athme. B.On the vide phne. C.Ata restaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Why did the Chinese use chpsticks?
A.It was dirty t use hands. B.It was cnsidered mre liked the new inventin. 19.What can we knw abut Cnfucius?
A.He had mercy n animals. B.He smetimes used knives. C.He liked meat mre than vegctables.
20.When did peple begin t use frks?
A.After the Nrthern Sng Dynasty.
B.During the Spring and Autumn Perid. C.By the end f the Western Han Dynasty
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A
Frm rmantic getaways t family adventures,the wrld f cruising ffers a variety f experiences tailred t different preferences and age grups.Whether yu are seeking luxury,affrdability,r a blend f entertainment and relaxatin,there is a cruise line that fits the bill.
Virgin Vyages
Virgin Vyages is an adults-nly cruise line designed fr yunger cuples.It ffers cruises frm tw t 15nights, featuring acrbatic shws,late-night dance parties,and themed nights.Relaxatin ptins include yga classes,spa treatments,and dining at the vegetarian-friendly Razzle Dazzle restaurant.
Seaburn Cruise Line
Seaburn prvides a luxurius cruising experience with all-ceanfrnt suites and persnalized service.Its ships accmmdate 458 r 600 guests and ffer duratins frm seven t 90 days.Every cabin features cean views,and ships include fitness centers,spas,casins,pls,puting curses,and live music venues.Seabum's upscale dining ptins and stimulating activities ensure a premium experience.
HllandAmerica Line
Hlland America Line ffers an affrdable premium cruising experience.Catering t adults,its midsize ships carry 1,432 t 2,668 guests and ffer cruises frm ne t 133 days.Enrichment prgrams like digital phtgraphy, cking demnstratins,and mixlgy wrkshps prvide entertainment.Passengers can als enjy a variety f dining ptins and relaxatin activities.
Disney Cruise Line
Disney Cruise Line is renwned fr its family-friendly atmsphere,clrful services,and well-cquipped staterms.With ships ranging frm 2,713 t 4,000 passengers,vyages last frm tw t 15 nights.Disney's entertainment ptins include Mickey's Party and pirate-themed dinners,appealing t passengers f all ages.Kid- friendly dining venues and facilities are available,while adults can enjy exclusive dining areas,quiet pl spts, and nightlife ptins.
21.Wh are the target audience f Seabum Cruise Line?
A.Families with children. B.Yung cuples fnd f adventure.
C.Adults wh seek a reasnably priced experience. D.Travelers preferring luxurius and exclusive services. 22.What sets Disney Cruise Line apart frm ther cruise lines?
A.All-ceanfrnt suites. B.Kid-friendly entertainment.
C.Cruises lasting up t 15 nights. D.Prgrams like digital phtgraphy.
23.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A travel guide. B.A prduct advertisement.
C.Ascience magazine. D.An entertainment newspaper.
B
My childhd was a painted picture f a sunny sky and rlling green fields stretching t the hrizn.It tasted f sharp berries and smelt f sur grapes.My family lived in a cabin in the cuntryside,but I lived in my mther's arms. They were s delicate but strng,and her red hair falling arund me was like a curtain that separated me frm the wrld.
Childhd was simple.The brders f my village were the furthest my trubles went and mnsters nly lived in the pages f bks.Every day was a waking dream f running races and muddy knees.My village was archaic. dying cabins husing dying farmers with dying traditins.There weren't many children but me and the ther bys; bys f butchers and sellers frmed ur wn grup.
They called us wild.I suppse we were.Trees and muntains frmed ur playgrunds and fights brke ut as easily as sudden laughter.Liberated frm the restrictins f sciety,we wuld bund int the wds,deeper and deeper until we fund a lake which,with a wild yell,we wuld jump int all at nce.
My mst vivid memries frm byhd center arund that lake.Water shne brightly and the sunds f ur screams brke int the utery frm birds.The shck f cld water against sweating skin wuld wake every nerve in my bdy and my bare feet wuld hit the sinking muddy bttm.As we submerged,time wuld stp,mvements slwing as bubbles rse arund us.
I was drwning.I was living.I was living.I was drwning.Fr timelessness r a secnd(bth felt the same), we wuld pause,curl up,and then be frced back ut int breathing air.
We shuld have knwn that it wuldn't last frever.Yet,even under the best circumstances,there's smething s tragic abut grwing up:yur perspective n the peple and life arund yu changes;yu always struggle t reach a mirrr,nly t find yurself tall enugh t sce yur reflectin ne day and find a different persn staring back ut at yu.
英语试题 第 3 页 ( 共 8 页 )
24.Why des the authr describe his mther's red hair as "a curtain that separated me frm the wrld"?
A.T shw her artistic persnality. B.T emphasize her prtective presence.
C.T illustrate his fascinatin with clrs. D.T reveal his fear f scial interactins. 25.What des the underlined wrd "archaic "in paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A.Old-fashined. B.Time-hnred.
C.Muntain-ringed. D.Pverty-stricken. 26.What des the lake symblize in the authr's byhd memries?
A.A dangerus pause in time. B.Amirrr reflecting adulthd.
C.Aplace f scial restrictins. D.A temprary escape frm reality. 27.What message des the authr cnvey in the last paragraph?
A.Struggle and challenge make a man grw up.
B.Childhd jy is cmpletely erased by grwth.
C.Grwth ften brings unavidable self-reinventin.
D.The regret f grwth is that peple and life always change.
C
In the cutthrat wrld f artificial intelligence,lng dminated by Silicn Valley,DeepSeck has emerged as an impressive new player.Since its debut in late 2023,this Chinese AI has stirred glbal attentin,representing mre than just anther technlgical innvatin.It's a cmplex phenmenn that reflects the shifing landscape f innvatin,pwer and cultural influence in the Al-driven cra.
Develped by QuantumThink Labs in Shenzhen,DeepSeek was created by a team f ex-Ggle Brain engineers and Peking University experts.DeepSeek is nt yur average chatbt.Trained n an astnishing 20 trillin tkens, this multimdal mdel shweases linguistic prficieney,cde generatin capabilities and reasning skills that rival r surpas its Westerm cunterparts.What truly sets DeepSeck apart is its remarkable efficiency,delivering GPT-4- level perfrmance with 30 percent less cmputatinal pwer.
In a strategic mve,QuantumThink made a"lite"versin f DeepSeek pen surce,a decisin that has sparked widespread adptin acrss the glbe.Develpers frm cities like Lags t Jakarta have quickly embraced it t create petry generatrs and Al-pwered farm management tls fr rural India.
Hwever,DeepSeek's grwing influence is nt withut challenges.There are cncems that US gvernment may blck American fims frm using DeepSeek,mentining data security cncens.Tariff(关税)war culd als be n the cards.Yet,such mves might backfire,ptentially harming US startups that benefit frm DeepScck's cst advantages.
The future f AI,with DeepSeck at the center,remains a mystery.Will it trigger a tech battle between the US and China,r will its pen-surce rts fster glbal cllabratin?DeepSeek's stry is nt just abut technlgy; it's abut the pwer f innvatin and agency.
Fr t lng,the AI narrative has been dminated by Westem pwers.Nw,a Chinese lab has shwn that innvatin is nt exclusive t the West.Whether we enter an AI arms race r begin a new era f glbal cperatin depends n hw we chse t use and share this technlgy.As a Brazilian cder said,the future f AI must speak the language f bth the develped and develping wrld t truly succeed.
28.What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.The creatin f DeepSeek. B.The definitin f DeepSeek.
C.The strengths f DeepSeek. D.The efficiency f DeepSeek.
英语试题 第 4 页 ( 共 8 页 )
29.What might be a challenge DeepSeek faces?
A.Invlvement in tariff war. B.The pssibility f data leaking
C.A decline in its cmpetitiveness. D.A ban n its use frm US gvemment. 30.Which f the fllwing best describes the future f Al?
A.Uncertain. B.Secure. C.Prmising. D.Depressing.
31.What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.AI shuld priritize Western languages.
B.We will enter a new era f glbal AI cperatin.
C.Cnsidering glbal needs is required t ensure AI's success.
D.Develping cuntries will eventually dminate Al innvatin
D
When we sleep,ur brain is still actively prcessing the day's experiences and integrating them with past memries.Previus studies have identified links between pupil(瞳孔)size and sleep state,as well as between sleep state and memry frmatin.Hwever,it has been unclear hw fresh memries are prcessed withut blurring int ld nes.Fr example,hw d we learn t play the pian withut frgetting hw t ride a bike?
Researchers at Crnell University addressed this questin by attaching brain-scanning electrdes and tiny eye- tracking cameras t mice.They mnitred the mice as they learned new tasks during the day,such as navigating a maze,and then bserved them during sleep.(Fun fact:mice can sleep with their eyes pen.)
The study revealed tw distinct substages during nn-rapid eye mvement(NREM)sleep,a critical perid fr memry frmatin.One substage replayed new memries,cinciding with narrwed pupils.The ther invlved recalling lder memries,marked by widened pupils.These stages alternated rapidly.The team als discvered that during the narrwed pupil stages,blcking sharp-wave ripples(SWRs)limited the mice's ability t remember new infrmatin.
It is als fund that the brain has an intermediate(中间的)perid that separates new learning frm ld knwledge.The results suggest that the brain can multitask distinct cgnitive prcesses during sleep t facilitate cntinuus earning withut interference.It'slike new learning,ld knwledge,new learning,ld knwledge,shifting slwly thrughut sleep.
The implicatins f the study are far-reaching:such a nn-invasive means f mnitring brain functin may help treat memry issues and bst memry,fr example.The study als supprts the hypthesis(假说)that human brains and cmputer systems may significantly frget ld infrmatin.Catastrphic frgetting,knwn in Al,is an area where machines still lag behind bilgy.What's mre,the findings prvide a ptential slutin fr preventing catastrphic interference while enabling memry integratin in bth bilgical and artificial neural netwrks.
Despite the many similarities between human and muse brains,similar studies need t be cnducted in humans t verify these results.
32.What d researchers at Crnell University fcus n?
A.Hw pupil size is related t sleep state. B.Hw peple learn t perfrm new tasks
C.Hw memries are kept withut interference. D.Hw sleep state is cnnected with memry frmatin.
33.What is the finding f the study?
A.Blcking SWRs remves ld memries. B.The brain prcesses new memries first.
C.Widened pupil is assciated with replaying new memries.
D.A transitinal stage distinguishes ld memries frm new nes.
英语试题 第 5 页 ( 共 8 页 )
34.What is the implicatin f the study?
A.It prvides an invasive slutin t memry study.
B.It helps avid large-scale interference and integrate memry.
C.It denies that brains and cmputers may frget infrmatin dramatically.
D.It supprts that machines perfrm better in catastrphic frgetting than brains. 35.Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Cde f Memry Integratin in Sleep. B.Rle f Sleep in Memry and Learning.
C.Pupil Size:A Windw int Human Brain. D.ABreakthrugh:Hw Mice Sleep with Eyes Open.
第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Turning the Page:Steps t Create a New Chapter in Yur Life
Life is like a jurney with ups and dwns.What matters is the way yu tackle each situatin. 36 Here's hw yu can create a new chapter in yur life.
● Learn frm thers.
There is ne cmmn mistake that many f us make:when dealing with a prblem r situatin,we try t g thrugh all f it n ur wn. 37- When yu start learning and depending n thers,yu ntice the different patterns which made them successful.
● Try everything in yur hands
Smetimes we might feel that we have tried ut s much and still nthing is wrking ut fr us.I knw that situatin as I have been there.I wuld say this ne thing t yu:giving up is easy,but cntinuing with the pain is hard but wrth it.The nly wrkable slutin that I wuld ffer yu is t think utside the bx.Try slutins that yu never ever drcamed f. 38
● Let g f yur past.
We must frgive urselves s that we can easily begin the next chapter.We did ur best in that time.It was certainly the right thing t d but it didn't wrk ut and that wasn't yur fault.Frgive yurself and begin anew.
39 It is what makes us humans. ● 40
Mst peple get busy ding the things that dn't get them anywhere.In stressful situatins,peple even seek unhealthy ways t relieve the stress.Remember t live in reality t make sensible and favrable chices fr yurself. Dn't fllw the path t anger and destry what is gd fr yu.Picture yur gals in yur mind and make sensible steps twards them with cach passing day.Let nthing stand in yur way.
A.D what actually wrks.
B.Everyne makes mistakes. C.Live in the present mment.
D.They might actually make things better fr yu.
E.It is essential fr yu t turn the page and create a new chapter.
F.Hwever,humans are scial beings and we have t interact with each ther.
G.Whether it is a sweet lve stry r a serius life struggle,yu must learn t mve n.
第 三 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用 ( 共 两 节 ， 满 分 3 0 分 )
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Christmas Eve,Kane and Ramey,tw highway maintenance wrkers with the Washingtn State Department
英语试题 第 6 页 ( 共 8 页 )
f Transprtatin(WSDOT), 41 a trn trash bag n the shulder f 2 near Leavenwrth. 42 ,inside were kids'Christmas gifts—tennis shes and tys, 43 ut f ripped gift wrapping.Kane and Ramey brught the bag t their headquarters,but n ne had 44 gifts missing.They psted n Facebk, hping t find the rightful wner quickly 45 Christmas mrning wasjust ne sleep away.
Kane remembered hw 46 it wuld be as a child t lse presents.He tld the night crew abut the find and that smene might be 47_.Hurs passed with n 48 Luckily,just befre midnight,WSDOT's Vie received a call.Aman named Carlile had psted n Facebk abut his 49 a bag f Christmas gifts.
Vie saw the pst and then met Carlile near a ski resrt,just after midnight n Christmas 50 .Carlile, wh was traveling t visit his grandkids,hadn't realized the bag had fallen ut f his 51 .After a fruitless search,he had spent Christmas Eve trying t 52 the missing gifts.Vie returned the gifts t him,and Carlile rushed back t rewrap them befre his grandkids 53
"It was like smething frm a Hallmark mvic,"Vic said."It was 54 wrking thrugh the hliday,but knwing we made smene's Christmas a little brighter made it all 55 ”
B.brke C.sptted D.caught
B.Surprisingly C.Alarmingly D.Interestingly
B.leaping C.stretching D.swinging
B.reprted C.admitted D.witnessed
B.as C.thugh D.unless
B.rewarding C.terrifying D.disappinting
tuch B.in truble C.at wrk D.n duty
B.decisin C.respnse D.reactin
B.returning C.lsing D.detecting
B.mrning C.afternn D.evening
B.cach C.truck D.ambulance
B.disguise C.illustrate D.replace
up B.made up C.brught up D.wke up
B.unfair C.irresistible D.apprpriate
B.cmplicated C.influential D.wrthwhile
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 在 空 白 处 填 入 1 个 适 当 的 单 词 或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 。
LiZiqi,ne f the mst ppular 56 (influcnce)in China.made a dramatic return t scial mcdia after a three-year hiatus,capturing the 57- (wrld)attentin frm hme and abrad.
Lishared tw vides Tuesday afternn acrss Chinese and internatinal scial media platfrms.The first vide shwcases her mnths f meticulus effrts 58 (restre)her grandmther's wardrbe using traditinal Chinese lacquerware( 漆 器 )techniques, 59 intangible cultural heritage.In the secnd vide,she transfrms a wdshed 60- a charming wdland clakrm.
Her return quickly became a tp trending tpic n varius platfrms.By Wednesday mrning,her lacquerware vide 61 (accumulate)120 millin views n Sina Weib and mre than 4millin views n YuTube.
Since 2015,Li has started psting shrt vides n Sina Weib, 62 she,ften dressed in graceful traditinal garments,rises at sunrise,rests at sunset,plants sceds,harvests flwers, 63 (ck)Chinese dishes and erafts bamb furniture.
Her petic and 64 (art)presentatin f village life,cupled with warm interactins with her grandmther went viral, 65 (earn)her a large fllwing.Even during her absence,the number f her fans grew,many f
英语试题 第 7 页 ( 共 8 页 )
whm asked fr her return.She nw has a remarkable 20.1 millin subscribers n YuTube.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是某中学学生会主席李华，你校即将举办一次以“保护海洋”为主题的宣传活动。请你以学生会 的名义，用英语写一封侣议书，号召全校师生积极参与保护海洋的行动。内容包括：
(1)当前海洋面临的主要问题：(2)保护海洋的具体做法。 注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右：
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I never imagined that a single piece f paper culd change my entire perspective n life.I was a librarian,a jb that had defined my existence fr ver tw decades.My days were spent amng the quiet rws f bks.I knew every crmer f the library,every title n the shelves,and yet,I felt as if my wn life was missing a chapter.
It was a typical Tuesday mning.I was srting thrugh a bx f ld dnatins,preparing t catalg sme rare bks,when I fund a small,yellwed envelpe between the pages f an ancient jurnal.It had n address,n stamp, and n indicatin fits rigin.Curius,I carefully pened it.
The handwriting was elegant but faded,the ink barely visible against the paper.The letter read,
"Dear Stranger;
Ifyu are reading this,knw that yu are nt alne.Life has a way fmaking us feel islated,as ifur stries are insignificant.But every life matters.Every stry is imprtant.I hpe the letter finds smene wh needs t hear these wrds.
Yu are strnger than yu think.Yu have the pwer t change yur wrld,ne small act at a time.Dn't be afraid t take risks,t fllwyur dreams,and t embrace the unknwn.The greatest jurneys begin with a single step.
With hpe, A Friend"
I read the letter ver and ver,feeling a strange mix f emtins.The wrds resnated deeply within me,as if they were written specifically fr me.I had always been cntent with my life,but lately,I felt a grwing sense f restlessness.The library was my sanctuary(庇护所),but it had als becme my prisn.I had lst sight f my wn dreams,my wn stry.
That evening,as I clsed the library,I culdn't shake the feeling that the letter was a sign.I had always been cautius,preferring the safety f rutine t the uncertainty f change.But the letter reminded me that life was meant t be lived,nt just bserved.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:The next mrning.I walked int the library directrs ffice,saying with reslutin,"Ihave an idea. "
Paragraph 2:Weeks later;the mveable libraryprgram started,bringing libraries t diferent cmmunities.
英 语 试 题 第 8 页 ( 共 8 页 )Dear teachers and students,
The Students'Unin