山东省济南市槐荫区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读填空

这是一份山东省济南市槐荫区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读填空，共8页。试卷主要包含了_______ ， _______ wrld，______ his seed等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读填空
2024年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题
VI. 阅读填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15分)
I was twenty mnths ld, a happy kid until the day I fell. I landed n a piece f glass that cut my eye 66._______ (bad). In the hspital, my parents 67._______ (tell) that my injured, sightless and cludy eye wuld live n with me.
Smetimes peple asked me 68. ___________ (embarrass)questins. Whenever the kids played games, I was the “mnster (怪物)”. I was always imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
Yet mum wuld say t me, "Hld yur head up high and face 69. _______ wrld. ”I began t think abut that saying.
As a child, I thught mum meant, “Be careful, r yu will fall dwn r bump(撞上) int smething because yu are nt lking. "As a teenager, I usually lked dwn 70.________ (hide) my shame. But I fund that when I held 71._________(me) head up high, peple liked me.
In high schl I even became the class president, but n the inside I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mum and she wuld lk at me 72.________ lving eyes and say, “Hld yur head up high. Let them see the 73. ______(beautiful) that is inside instead f yur appearance. ”
Mum's lve was the sunshine that made me bright. I74.________(hear)“hld yur head up high” many times in my hme. I hpe t say it t my children in the future and mum's lve 75. _________ (live)n. I have faced hard times and learned nt nly t be cnfident but als t have deep cmpassin (同情)fr thers.
2023年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题
Ⅴ.阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）
Gerge was 61. ______ ld business man.One day, he had a meeting with ten clever yung men in his ffice. “It is time fr me t g hme, because I feel tired these days,” said Gerge. “Let’s62. ______ (chse) a new CEO befre I leave.”
The yung men all lked surprised. “I have sme seeds. And each f yu will get ne f63.______ (I) seeds（种子）,” Gerge said. “I want yu t plant it and cme back here ne year later with what yu 64.______ (grw) already. I will then decide wh is the next CEO.”
One f the yung men was Jim.He excitedly went hme 65.______ his seed.He put the seed in the pt.Every mrning, Jim wuld water the seed.Fr the 66.______ (ne) time, he felt that life was full f hpe.At the same time, the seeds 67.______ (plant) by the ther yung men. After abut six mnths, the ther yung men were all able t grw tall plants, but there was nthing in Jim’s pt.Althugh he felt sad, he went n watering it.
Then a year went by. In Gerge’s ffice, Jim was surprised at the plants the thers had grwn.He68. ______ (try) t hide in the back with his empty pt.
Gerge arrived and praised the yung men fr their beautiful plants.Suddenly, he saw Jim. He asked him what had happened, and Jim tld him the whle stry.
Gerge lked at Jim and annunced, “S I’ve decided and it is time fr me 69. ______ (tell)yu the result—Jim will be the next CEO!”
The thers were shcked—Jim culdn’t even grw his seed!
Gerge then said, “There 70.______ (be) ne thing I need t explain t yu. I had biled the seeds befre I gave them t yu. It was impssible fr them t grw.But nly Jim was hnest and had the curage t bring alng the pt as it was.He is the new CEO!”
2022年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题
五、短文选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。
We all like hnest peple, but nt all peple are hnest with us. D yu knw that _____56_____ is a day t ask everybdy t be hnest. M. Hirsh Gldberg, an American writer, created the hliday as a way t encurage peple t tell the _____57_____. He chse the last day f April as Hnesty Day, because the _____58_____ day is April Fl’s Day.Be hnest. That’s all that yu have t d n Hnesty Day. On this day, anyne can ask yu any questin and yu shuld give a true _____59_____ . Every Hnesty Day, Mr. Gldberg gives prizes t hnest grups and peple t praise their hnesty.
Mr. Gldberg wrte a bk n telling lies. He said that actually _____60_____ tells lies. That is why he set up Hnesty Day.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。
Emily studied fr her math test last night. She went t bed very late. At abut 5 ’clck in the mrning, she _____61_____ up by sme nise. She seemed t hear the sund f animals. Emily went utside _____62_____ what it was abut. She fund a mnkey in the yard! She saw that her tw dgs _____63_____ after the mnkey. The pr mnkey had t climb up a tree. Emily called the plice.Several minutes later, tw plicemen came. They _____64_____ the mnkey. “This mnkey _____65_____ t the z,” said the plicemen. “It escaped frm the z a few days ag.” They expressed their thanks t Emily and tk the mnkey away.
答案：
2024年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题
【答案】
【小题66】badly
【小题67】were tld
【小题68】embarrassing
【小题69】the
【小题70】t hide
【小题71】my
【小题72】with
【小题73】beauty
【小题74】have heard
【小题75】will live
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因为小时候的一次意外使自己的眼睛受到了伤害，作者一度心情非常低落，但是在妈妈的鼓励下，作者开始变得自信起来，也知道了如何去同情他人。
【小题66】句意：我掉在一块玻璃上，严重割伤了我的眼睛。分析句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的副词形式修饰动词cut。故填badly。
【小题67】句意：在医院里，我的父母被告知，我受伤的、失明的、浑浊的眼睛将和我一起生活。此处表示过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时；主语“my parents”与谓语动词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用被动语态；主语为复数形式，所以此处应填were tld。故填were tld。
【小题68】句意：有时人们问我尴尬的问题。根据空后的“questins”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，作定语，此处修饰questins, 用embarrassing“令人尴尬的”。故填embarrassing。
【小题69】句意：昂起你的头，面对世界。此处wrld前应用定冠词the, 表特指。故填the。
【小题70】句意：十几岁的时候，我常常低头掩饰自己的羞愧。根据句意可知，此处表示目的，应用所给词的不定式形式。故填t hide。
【小题71】句意：但我发现，当我昂起头时，人们都喜欢我。根据空后的“head”可知，此处应用所给词的形容词性物主代词形式。故填my,
【小题72】句意：当事情变得非常糟糕时，我会哭着对妈妈说，她会用充满爱意的眼睛看着我，说：“抬起你的头。让他们看到你内心的美，而不是你的外表。”根据“she wuld lk at me…lving eyes”的句意可知，此处指她会用充满爱意的眼睛看着我，with“用”符合。故填with。
【小题73】句意：当事情变得非常糟糕时，我会哭着对妈妈说，她会用充满爱意的眼睛看着我，说：“抬起你的头。让他们看到你内心的美，而不是你的外表。”分析句子结构可知，空处为先行词，关系词代替先行词在从句中充当主语，所以应用所给词的名词形式。beauty“美”, 此处为不可数名词。故填beauty。
【小题74】句意：我在家里听过很多次“昂起头来”。根据“I…hld yur head up high'many times in my hme. ”的句意可知，此处指在家里已经听过很多次“昂起头来”, 应用现在完成时，主语为I, 所以应填have heard。故填have heard。
【小题75】句意：我希望以后能对我的孩子们说这句话，妈妈的爱将永存。根据“in the future”及句意可知，此处表示妈妈的爱将永存，应用一般将来时。故填will live。
2023年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题
61．an 62．chse 63．my 64．have grwn 65．with 66．first 67．were planted 68．tried 69．t tell 70．is
【导语】本文讲述了乔治要退休了，在退休之前他通过让年轻人种植物的方式，判断谁是诚实的，以此来选择新的首席执行官。
61．句意：乔治是个老商人。修饰单数名词用不定冠词，“ld”是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故填an。
62．句意：在我离开之前，让我们选一位新的首席执行官。let’s后接动词原形，故填chse。
63．句意：你们每个人都会得到我的一颗种子。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填my。
64．句意：我要你们种下它，一年后带着你们已经种好的东西回来。根据“already”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是yu，助动词用have，后接过去分词，故填have grwn。
65．句意：他兴奋地带着他的种子回家了。此处表示伴随，应用介词with，故填with。
66．句意：他第一次感到生活充满了希望。空前有the修饰，空处修饰其后的名词，此处指的是“第一次”，应用序数词形式，故填first。
67．句意：与此同时，其他年轻人也播下了种子。主语与动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时的被动，主语是复数名词，be动词用were，故填were planted。
68．句意：他试着拿着空罐子躲在后面。描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填tried。
69．句意：所以我已经决定了，是时候告诉你结果了。此处是句型“It’s time fr sb t d sth”，表示“是做某事的时候了”，故填t tell。
70．句意：有一件事我需要向你解释。句子主语是单数名词，be动词应用单数形式，引用说话人的原话，此处应用is，故填is。
2022年山东省济南市槐荫区中考一模英语试题
56．there 57．truth 58．first 59．answer 60．everyne
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家M. Hirsh Gldberg开创的诚实日及这一天的活动。
56．句意：你知道这是一个要求每个人诚实的日子吗？根据“... is a day t ask everybdy t be hnest”可知此处用there be句型表示“有让每个人都诚实的一天”。故填there。
57．句意：美国作家M. Hirsh Gldberg创立这个节日是为了鼓励人们说出真相。tell the truth“说实话”，固定搭配。故填truth。
58．句意：他选择4月的最后一天作为诚实日，因为第一天是愚人节。根据“April Fl’s Day”可知愚人节在四月的第一天，first“第一”。故填first。
59．句意：在这一天，任何人都可以问你任何问题，你应该给出一个真实的答案。根据“anyne can ask yu any questin”可知要给出问题的答案，answer“答案”，a后用其单数形式。故填answer。
60．句意：他说实际上每个人都说谎。根据“tells lies”可知此处指说谎的人，everyne“每个人”，符合语境。故填everyne。
61．was wken 62．t see 63．were running 64．caught 65．belngs
【导语】本文主要讲了Emily发现一只从动物园逃出的猴子后报警的事情。
61．句意：大约在早上5点，她被一些噪音吵醒了。根据“She seemed t hear the sund f animals.”可知是被噪音吵醒了，wake up“醒来”，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，she后用be动词was，wake的过去分词形式为wken。故填was wken。
62．句意：Emily出去看看是怎么回事。根据“what it was abut”可知出去的目的是看发生了什么事情，see“看”，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t see。
63．句意：她看到她的两条狗在追那只猴子。根据“The pr mnkey had t climb up a tree.”可知狗在追猴子，run after“追赶”，see sb. ding sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，run的现在分词形式为running。故填were running。
64．句意：他们抓住了猴子。根据“Several minutes later, tw plicemen came.”可知警察来了会抓住猴子，catch“抓住”，结合“came”可知用一般过去时，catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。
65．句意：“这只猴子是动物园的，”警察说。根据“It escaped frm the z a few days ag.”可知这只猴子属于动物园，belng t“属于”，此处陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“This mnkey”后接动词第三人称单数形式belngs。故填belngs。
first there everyne truth answer
run wake belng see catch