广东省茂名市信宜市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题 Word版无答案

这是一份广东省茂名市信宜市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题 Word版无答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 37， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共 8 页, 满分共 130 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、就读学校等用黑色钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡上。 2. 选择
题部分全部使用铅笔涂答，非选择题部分全部使用黑色钢笔或签字笔答题，不按要求不给分。
选择题部分每小题选出答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡
皮擦干净后, 再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3. 考试结束后, 监考员只收答题卡。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Little Explrers Summer Camp 2024
Ages: Entering Kindergarten — Entering 3rd Grade (4 — 8 years ld)
Hurs: 9:00 a.m. — 2:00 p.m.
Ttal: 20
Pricing:
Member Nn-Member
$300 $350
Weekly Themes
Week 1
June 17 — June 21
Rbtics &Cding (编程)
Engineers are prblem slvers! Explre the wrld f sftware and cmputer engineers while practicing yur
prblem-slving skills thrugh varius cding challenges.
Week 2
June 24 — June 28
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Crafty (精细的) Chemistry
Discver hw art and chemistry g hand in hand. Experiment with clr mixing, temperature changes, and
ther ways t mix art and chemistry.
Week 3
July 1 — July 3
Aventuras Agriclas — Spanish Bilingual Camp
G n an agriculture adventure while learning abut the imprtant rle f farmers, farm animals, and fruits
and vegetables thrugh hands-n activities in a bilingual emergent setting. Campers will learn Spanish vcabulary
wrds thrugh sngs, games, and art activities.
Week 4
July 8 — July 12
Outer Space Jurney
Get yur jet packs ready and jin us fr a week f fun that is ut f this wrld! Learn abut astrnauts, travel
amng the stars, and explre new planets.
*Campers will enjy indr and utdr museum explratin each day.
*Campers are required t bring their wn snacks and lunches. Snacks and lunches will be eaten in the indr
classrm.
1. What’s the fcus in Week 2?
A. Space explratin. B. Agricultural studies. C. Chemical arts. D. Cmputer engineering.
2. During which week can campers learn Spanish?
A. The first week. B. The secnd week. C. The third week. D. The furth week.
3. Where will campers have lunches?
A. At hme. B. At the Museum cafe. C. Outside the museum. D. In the indr classrm.
B
The first time I met Jane, we became best friends. We enjyed the same things. We were excited t find each
ther. Our families became friends and everyne knew wherever yu fund Jane, yu fund me. Jane was at my
huse quite ften that summer. We played and practised flutes (长笛) .
When schl began, we talked n the phne and went ver t each ther’s huses. Then it seemed as if we
were put t a test. We bth made new friends. Jane started t hang ut with hers. We seldm talked n the phne.
When we did take a minute t talk, ne f her new friends wuld cme up and Jane wuld walk away with her,
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leaving me hurt.
I’m sure she didn’t knw hw bad I felt. I began t hang arund with my new friends, but it wasn’t the same. I
met Erma, als a friend f Jane’s. She was in the same situatin. We decided t talk t Jane.
The call was nt easy. Hwever, when we talked n the phne, we were friends again. I explained my feelings
and s did she. I realized I was nt the nly ne hurting. She als felt left ut. There were times when I didn’t even
ntice I was ignring (忽视) her. We talked fr a lng time and I felt a heavy weight lifted ff my heart. I felt s
happy. We decided we wanted t be with ur new friends, but wuld never frget the fun and friendship we had.
Tday, I lk back n all f this. Jane is nt my best friend anymre, but mre like my sister. We still enjy
the same things. Jane taught me that things change, peple change but it desn’t mean yu frget the past. It simply
means yu mve n and treasure all the memries.
4. What can we learn abut the authr and Jane frm the first paragraph?
A. They ften studied tgether. B. Jane was the authr’s first friend.
C. They had much in cmmn. D. The authr had nly ne friend.
5. What was wrng with the authr and Jane when schl started?
A. They perfrmed badly. B. They spent less time tgether.
C. They argued with each ther. D. They were unwilling t talk t each ther.
6. Hw did the authr feel after talking t Jane n the phne?
A. Glad. B. Surprised. C. Dwn. D. Nervus.
7. What is the text mainly abut?
A. Friends will finally leave us. B. Friends make ur childhd clurful.
C. Friends always hurt us by accident. D. Things will change but memries wn’t.
C
D yu lve seeing beautiful lanterns utside? The best time t d this is during the Lantern Festival, which
falls n the 15th day f the first lunar (阴历) mnth. This year it is n Feb22, marking the end f Spring Festival
celebratins.
Lanterns are a big part f the festival. One stry says that the bright lanterns shw respect fr gds. Anther
says that peple light lanterns t celebrate the declining (消退的) darkness f winter.
Watching lanterns is a great event. Yu see lanterns in any sizes and shapes yu can imagine, frm animals t
plants and flwers. T make this activity mre fun, peple paste (粘贴) riddles (谜语) n the lanterns. “Ten plus ten,
still is ten, ten minus ten, again is ten.” Guess what? It is a pair f glves.
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In sme places, peple like releasing sky lanterns, which are called Kngming lanterns. A sky lantern is a
small ht air balln made f paper, with an pening at the bttm, where there is a small fire surce. When the
bright lights fly high in the sky, peple bless family members and make wishes. Releasing river lights is als a way
t bless fr each ther. Usually, the lights are in the shape f a ltus (荷花).
In ld times, the Lantern Festival was als rmantic. At that time, yung girls were nt allwed t g ut very
ften except during certain festivals. Therefre, lking at lanterns gave yung peple a chance t meet each ther.
A line frm Xin Qiji, a pet during the Sng Dynasty, shws this: “Anxiusly, I searched fr her in thusands,
hundreds f ways. Suddenly I turned, and there she was in the declining light.”
8. When d peple celebrate the Lantern Festival?
A. On the 22nd day f the first lunar mnth.
B. On the 15th day f the first slar mnth.
C. On the 22nd day f February every year.
D. On the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
9 Which f the fllwing statements abut the Lantern Festival is TRUE?
A. Peple paste riddles t shw ff their knwledge.
B. Yung girls were nt allwed t g ut n the day.
C. Peple light lanterns t drive animals away.
D. Peple make wishes when releasing lights.
10. Hw d yu feel abut the line frm Xin Qiji?
A. Sad. B. Scared. C. Rmantic. D. Anxius.
11. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. The Origin f the Lantern Festival
B. River Lights n the Lantern Festival
C Celebratins f the Lantern Festival
D. A day t Guess Lantern Riddles
D
Hundreds f emperr penguin chicks jumped ff a 15- meter cliff (悬崖), as high as a five- stry building.
This scene was captured by drnes in January at Atka Bay, Antarctica, and was put ut recently in a dcumentary
series called Secrets f the Penguins.
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This jump seems brave but culd be lethal t these yung penguins.
Accrding t Natinal Gegraphic, emperr penguins usually raise their chicks n sea ice platfrms. Nt lng
after they turn 5 mnths ld, the chicks have t begin their first swim in the cean t hunt fr themselves. Nrmally,
they just need t jump frm the sea ice, which is less than a meter high.
Hwever, he fast- melting ice in Antarctica changes the situatin. The Antarctic summer sea ice has decreased
sharply since 2016, reprted the BBC. in February 2023, the ttal area f sea ice reached a recrd lw f 1.91
millin square kilmeters.
Emperrs depend n sea ice fr their breeding cycle, it’s the stable platfrm they use t bring up their yung.
Peter Fretwell frm the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), tld the BBC. If the ice platfrm melts r breaks apart
befre they culd swim, they are mre likely t drwn r freeze t death. Fr this reasn emperr penguins are nw
chsing t raise their babies n the ice shelf, which is firmly attached t the land. Therefre, chicks must face the
challenge f jumping ff a high cliff.
“When the chicks get t this cliff face, they’re like... ‘This des nt lk like a fun jump, but I guess I’m
gnna have t g’,” Michelle LaRue, a scientist at the University f Canterbury, New Zealand, tld Natinal
Gegraphic.
“Alarmingly, the decline in the ice has caused thusands f emperr penguin chicks t the in West Antarctica
in 2022. The cntinuing decline f sea ice may frce mre emperrs t make their nests n ice shelves, ” said
Fretwell. “It’s heartbreaking t think that the whle species may be gne if climate change cntinues n the path
that it’s n at the mment,” he added.
12. What des the underlined wrd “lethal” in paragraph 2 mst prbably mean?
A. Deadly. B. Pleasant. C. Unusual. D. Bring.
13. Why d emperr penguin chicks jump ff cliffs?
A. They want t travel acrss the cean.
B. They are trying t escape predatrs.
C. They are celebrating getting their adult feathers.
D. They have n ther way t enter the water t hunt.
14. What factr is leading t emperr penguins raising their yung n ice shelves?
A. Declining sea levels.
B. The rapid melting f sea ice.
C. Mre available fd fr the chicks.
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D. Bigger size f ice shelves.
15. What is the main cncern Fretwell expressed- regarding emperr penguins?
A The shrter breeding cycle.
B. Their ability t hunt fr themselves.
C. The ptential extinctin f the species.
D. Their increased dependence n sea ice.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw wuld yu feel if mving t a new twn meant lsing track f yur friends? What if the nly way f
getting news frm far away friends was writing letters that tk ages t be delivered? ____16____ Thanks t
prgress in technlgy, hw we make friends and cmmunicate with them has changed significantly.
Nwadays, we can mve arund the wrld and still stay in tuch with the peple that we want t remain
friends with. ____17____ All yu need is a wi-fi cnnectin. The digital age als helps us find peple wh share
ur interests, such as playing an unusual instrument. Whatever ur hbbies, the Internet can cnnect peple wh
share the same hbbies, ever if they live n the ther side f the wrld.
____18____ It depends. If peple always exchange true persnal infrmatin nline, these friendships can be
real and meaningful. Yet we need t keep in mind that what we see n scial media is ften nt the whle truth. On
scial media sites, peple tend t pst nly psitive updates that make them appear happy and friendly.
____19____Remember the saying: n the Internet, nbdy knws yu’re a dg. A yung persn culd be ld; a
wman culd be a man; we culd even be sharing ur infrmatin with bad guys.
This desn’t mean that we shuld thrw the baby ut with the bath water, thugh. Technlgy has changed the
way we make friends, but the meaning f friendship and ur lnging fr friends remain the same. ____20____
A. The Internet helps us make mre friends.
B. But smiling phts can hide real prblems.
C. This was hw things wrked nt very lng ag.
D. Hwever, des the Internet really bring peple clser?
E. Hwever, are the “friends” yu make nline really yur friends?
F. N ne wuld chse t live withut friends, even if he had all ther gd things.
G. Scial media lets us see what ur friends are busy with and maintains ur friendships.
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第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My mther nly has a fifth-grade educatin. Life is hard fr her t ___21___ me up as a single mther in a
freign cuntry.
Over the years, she has been a (n) ___22___ . When she wrked, she used t spend up t nine hurs in each
client’s (客户的) hme. But few f her clients ever stpped t really speak t her, r t ___23___ this wman wh
spent years cleaning every crner f their hmes.
I knew the ___24___ f my mum, s I explred the knwledge ___25___ . Once, I published (出版) a stry n
a bk. When she shwed my frnt-page stry t ne ___26___ , it was ne f the few times in nearly frty years
in this cuntry that she actually felt ___27___ because f what she helped me ___28___ with rags (抹布) and sap.
They realized her ___29___ .
Nw, each time I make sme ___30___ , I’ll be really ___31___ t share it with her.
The first time she set ft n my cllege ___32___ , she brught a camcrder (摄像机) . She walked arund
my campus fr hurs, ___33___ every building and tree happily. Years later, when she returned fr my ___34___ ,
she had an ld white rag, just like the nes she used t clean huses. I felt a bit ___35___ . But when the ceremny
was ver, I understd. The rag was wet in her tears.
21. A. cheer B. raise C. give D. put
22. A. teacher B. dctr C. athlete D. cleaner
23. A. give up B. shut at C. hear f D. learn abut
24. A. hardship B. behaviur C. decisin. D. spirit
25. A. easily B. firstly C. seriusly D. tiredly
26. A. senir B. client C. vlunteer D. partner
27. A. seen B. pitied C. rdered D. supprted
28. A. rganize B. achieve C. wrk D. cmpete
29. A. warmth B. cntact C. strength D. chice
30. A. mistakes B. prblems C. nise D. prgress
31. A. angry B. sad C. excited D. amazed
32. A. library B. ffice C. classrm D. campus
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33 A. filming B. cunting C. painting D. imagining
34. A. prize B. failure C. graduatin D. cmpany
35. A. afraid B. strange C. happy D. relaxed
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China, the birthplace f tea, ____36____ (hld) a deep-rted relatinship with this belved drink since
ancient times. Tea has becme a part f Chinese culture, appearing in pems and ____37____ (traditin) custms.
Fr many, the jy f tea cmes nt just frm its taste, _____38_____ frm the beauty f tea ceremnies.
In spring, ____39____ (pick) tea leaves is a cherished activity in Suth China. Befre Qingming in early April,
____40____ the weather warms up and rain cmes mre ften, the first tea leaves are ready t be harvested. This
early tea, called Mingqian tea, is ____41____ (high) praised fr its quality.
Zhejiang prvince in East China is ____42____ majr tea-prducing area. Famus types include White Tea
frm Anji cunty and West Lake Lngjing Tea frm Hangzhu, bth f which _____43_____(knw) in China and
abrad. During spring, the hills in these regins are cvered with tea wrkers tending t their plants. Many
____44____ (turist) visit these areas t enjy the beautiful tea farms and taste freshly brewed tea.
Thusands f years ag, Chinese peple turned a simple leaf _____45_____ a delicius drink. Over time, tea
has cntinued t play an imprtant rle in Chinese culture, enriching lives and preserving traditins.
第三部分 课本知识考查( 共两节，满分 10 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
请根据所给中文提示或所给英语单词的正确形式填空。
46. Apparently, the theries f pliticians and __________ (小说家) are bth unscientific. (根据汉语提示单词拼
写)
47. Tm denied _________ (persuade) Mary t predict that the future f AI careers was ptential. (所给词的适当
形式填空)
48. The witness said that amusement is __________ (明令禁止) in the theme park. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. The chemical educatr bent dwn t see where the car had __________ (损坏) dwn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. As far as I knw, the elderly peratr dislike junk fd __________ (regard) f hunger. (所给词的适当形式填
空)
第二节 完成句子(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
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请根据所给中文完成句子。
51. The prfessr plans t put ff the uting until next week, __________ he wn’t be s busy.
教授计划把郊游推迟到下周，那时他就不会那么忙了。
52. As usual, Tm __________ __________ __________ the news n TV at nine ’clck tnight.
像往常一样，汤姆今晚九点钟将在电视上看新闻。
53. __________ __________ a psitin in a remte rural schl is a great hnr.
能在偏远 农村学校任职是一种荣幸。
54. Aunt Wu came int classrm, __________ __________ her daughter.
吴阿姨走进教室，后面跟着她的女儿。
55. It is still in dubt __________ the plan will be carried ut .
该计划是否会实施还不确定。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
56. 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 Jdie 发邮件和你分享了她最近的旅行经历，并询问你印象深刻的旅游
经历。请你给 Jdie 写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 旅途见闻；
2. 旅途感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jdie,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
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57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Angel n a Snwy Night
The wind was blwing hard as I was driving dwn the twists and turns f the cuntry rad. I was desperate t
get hme befre dark, but there seemed n way. The frecast said there was ging t be a heavy snw n the way.
It was freezing cld utside. The wind was blwing against the windws, letting ut buzzing nises. Hair standing
n end, I stepped hard n the acceleratr, lnging t make it t my czy hme earlier.
The car was raring alng the rugh rad when I suddenly heard a big bang cming frm behind. The car
smehw slwed dwn, and I managed t pull it ver t the side f the rad. I was in a cld sweat frm extreme
terrr, wndering what had just happened. Dragging myself ut f the driver’s seat, I shivered with cld. Suddenly,
a gust f cld wind cleared my head. Quickly I examined the car. Much t my surprise, n serius damage was
dne. It was just a flat tire, but the car culdn’t mve frward an inch!
It was black dark utside. There was nt a single sul arund t turn t. A wave f fear instantly washed ver
me. Wrse still, it began t snw at the very mment. Snwflakes were dancing in the air at the mercy f hwling
wind. Hw I wished smene culd cme t my rescue just in time! With nwhere t hide, I had t wait in the
darkness, cld and helpless.
I waited and waited, but n car r truck passed by. Swallwed by cmplete darkness, I almst went mad.
“What if n ne cmes? What shuld I d?”, I mumbled. At this pint, I was ttally seized by anxiety and fear. My
patience was running ut when lud nises bmed ut frm the dark night. There came a Frd pickup, with
dazzling light cast ver the white snw. I sprang t my feet, waving my arms crazily.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1: The pickup finally stpped, and ut stepped the driver.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Para 2: The driver drew back and refused t take the mney.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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