精品解析：2024年四川省德阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）

这是一份精品解析：2024年四川省德阳市中考英语真题（原卷版），共8页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷， 本试卷满分120分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。全卷共6页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效，考试结束后，将试卷及答题卡交回。
2. 本试卷满分120分。答题时间为100 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 （共70分）
第一部分 读 （共三节，满分70分）
第一节 完形填空 （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Olivia traveled t China fr the first time in 2012. She cmes frm Paris, France. The trip was ___1___. In 2016, Olivia traveled t Munt Huangshan in Anhui Prvince. She lived there fr three mnths. “I didn’t want t ___2___. It is s beautiful,” Olivia said. Her trip t China turned int a lng-time stay.
In 2023, Olivia became a guide. Different frm ther guides, she desn’t ften take the ___3___ t the mst ppular places. She takes them t see sme unknwn beautiful scenery (风景). On the Internet Olivia als ___4___ many phts f the scenery with thers. These phts make mre peple see the ___5___ f China. “I enjy my life here in China,” Olivia said.
1. A. wnderfulB. terribleC. bringD. expensive
2. A. playB. cmeC. leaveD. visit
3. A. friendsB. turistsC. sistersD. brthers
4. A. keepsB. buysC. sharesD. takes
5. A. beautyB. grassC. weatherD. fd
B
Students g t schl t get educatin. They learn different ___6___ like English, math, art and s n. They learn them in the classrm. These days, a new subject becmes ppular in many schls. That is schl gardening (园艺). Students learn it ___7___ the classrm. It is nt nly an interesting subject, but als a great way t learn abut nature.
In the gardening class, students can g ut and get ___8___air. Mre imprtantly, they can learn ___9___. When sme yung students have fd, they always ask, “Where des the rice cme frm?” In this class, they can get the ____10____. And they can learn t d things with their wn hands. They can als learn sme team wrk skills and ____11____ plants.
Keeping a schl garden is difficult, but teachers are trying t make it wrk. Sme schls can have gardens inside, but ther schls are small, s teachers turn t gardens and parks near the schl.
The schl garden desn’t have t be very big. Students can have a lt f fun in it. At first, teachers ____12____ what vegetables t grw. Then they grw them with students. Carrts and tmates are their ____13____ because it is nice fr them t get a carrt r a tmat, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Sme vegetables are ____14____ t grw, but thers need hard wrk. This can teach students hard wrk pays ff.
Gardening is as ____15____ as any ther subject. Students shuld learn it at schl.
6. A. sprtsB. languagesC. hbbiesD. subjects
7. A. ppsiteB. insideC. utsideD. behind
8. A. thinB. dirtyC. warmD. fresh
9. A. a ltB. a bitC. a fewD. a little
10. A. questinB. answerC. trubleD. prblem
11. A. run afterB. lk frC. care abutD. wrry abut
12. A. hpeB. decideC. brrwD. recycle
13. A. fansB. signsC. galsD. favrites
14. A. easyB. difficultC. clrfulD. bad
15. A. relaxingB. cmfrtableC. humrusD. imprtant
第二节 阅读理解 （共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding (als the Panda Base) lies in Chengdu, the capital f Sichuan Prvince. If yu want t visit it, the fllwing infrmatin will help yu.
16. When can we visit the Panda Base?
A. At 07:00 in May.B. At 10:20 in December.
C. At 17:00 in January.D. At 17:30 in August.
17. If Mr. Zhang ges t visit the Panda Base with his 8-year-ld sn, hw much will they pay?
A. 54 yuan.B. 55 yuan.C. 82 yuan.D. 110 yuan.
18. Hw can yu get mre infrmatin abut the Panda Base accrding t the passage?
A. By writing a letter.B. By ging t the ffice.
C. By making a phne call.D. By visiting the website.
B
Harbin, the snwy capital f Nrtheast China’s Heilngjiang Prvince, is called the “ice city”. It caught the attentin f a great number f visitrs during the New Year hliday this year. Many peple were drawn by the great ice sculptures (冰雕) f its Ice and Snw Festival. Amng them, 11 special visitrs gt a lt f attentin all ver the cuntry. What is s special abut these visitrs?
Well, the 11 visitrs are a grup f children aged between 3 and 6. Led by three teachers, they cme t Nrtheast China frm Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autnmus Regin fr a study tur. The lvely kids wear range cats, s peple call them “small sugar ranges”.
At first, sme parents were wrried. But then they fund that the children enjyed their trip. During the trip, the children played ice and snw games. They tried ice skating and built snwmen. They als made new friends. They spent time tgether in the cld wind, learned t wrk tgether and helped each ther. This grup f “small sugar ranges” als visited China’s nrthernmst fire statin in Mhe. There they sang the natinal anthem (国歌) and shwed their thanks t the firefighters.
“The study tur was very meaningful!” says ne f the parents.
19. Which f the fllwing cities is called the “ice city”?
A. Mhe.B. Harbin.C. Nanning.D. Shenyang.
20. Why d peple call the children “small sugar ranges” accrding t the passage?
A. Because they lve sugar.B. Because they drink range juice.
C. Because they lve ranges.D. Because they wear range cats.
21. What did the children d in Harbin?
① They played ice and snw games. ② They tried ice skating. ③They built snwmen.
④ They sang the natinal anthem ⑤ They learned frm the firefighters.
A. ①②③B. ②③④C. ③④⑤D. ①③⑤
22. What’s the best title fr this passage?
A. The ice sculptures in Harbin.B. Eleven children and their teachers.
C. A study tur in Nrtheast China.D. Children’s thanks t the firefighters.
C
If yu see a girl and a by thrwing tw baby puffins (海鹦) ff a cliff (悬崖) n the Westman Islands, yu may nt understand why they’re ding s. In fact, they are just trying t help save them.
Puffins are the mst cmmn birds n the Westman Islands in Iceland. Different frm mst sea birds, they are able t g under water t 60 meters deep t catch fish. Each spring, they lay eggs in hles n cliffs. 40 days later, they will fly back t the sea, leaving the yung there. Baby puffins wuld spend abut six weeks in the hles alne befre they are ready t fly t the sea.
In the past, yung puffins culd easily find the sea with the help f the mnlight. But nw, bright lights f the city ften make them lse their way. Many f them end up flying int the twn. Hwever, it’s nt an easy thing fr yung puffins t fly up and find fd in the twn, s they may lse their lives there.
That’s why peple n the Westman Islands have decided t help thse yung puffins. In late summer, when yung puffins leave their hles, lcal peple ften g ut t lk fr the missing puffins at night. If they find ne, they wuld pick it up and put it in a bx. The next day, they wuld take it t the cliff and thrw it ff. In this way, yung puffins can fly safely t their new hme fr the next few years.
The unusual traditin als helps make sure the puffins will be back t their hles anther year.
A puffin lays ne egg each year at mst, s the help frm the peple n the Westman Islands is f great imprtance t the survival (生存) f puffins.
23. Why are the by and the girl thrwing the baby puffins ff a cliff?
A. T have fun.B. T hurt them.C. T take phts.D. T help them.
24. When d puffins lay eggs?
A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.
25. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Puffins spend 40 days at sea every year.
B. Yung puffins find it easy t live in the twn.
C. Lcal peple ften take puffins hme as pets.
D. The help frm lcal peple is imprtant t puffins.
26. What’s the purpse f this passage?
A. T teach teenagers hw t feed puffins.
B. T intrduce a special way t save puffins.
C. T help lcal peple raise mney fr puffins.
D. T encurage readers t visit the Westman Islands.
D
A new and exciting inventin nw allws deaf peple t see cnversatins in real time. Using augmented reality (AR) glasses and a smartphne, deaf and hearing-impaired peple are als able t jin in everyday cnversatins.
The AR glasses were develped by Dan Scarfe after he had dinner with his family. The man saw his hearing-impaired grandfather sitting alne in silence while the rest f the family were talking excitedly. This reminded him f his grandfather wh was always watching TV shws with subtitles (字幕). Because f this experience, he realized that he shuld d smething t help.
Scarfe gt t wrk with an AR glasses maker. Six mnths later, a new pair f AR glasses came ut.
The glasses first receive the audi (音频) and send it t a cnnected smartphne. The phne then creates subtitles frm that audi. With the help f sftware, these subtitles appear n the user’s glasses screen.
The cmpany first tested the glasses in the UK. The UK was chsen as a testing grund because ver 12 millin adults in Britain have hearing lss. Hwever, when the prduct ges glbal, it culd change the lives f sme 430 millin peple. This is abut 5% f the wrld’s ppulatin and includes 70 millin peple with ttal hearing lss.
This is a game changer fr the deaf. Mark Atkinsn, wh is using the AR glasses, says, “As a deaf persn, I am blwn away by this new technlgy. When I tried n the glasses fr the first time, I was s amazed. Real-time subtitles made me becme part f the cnversatin as never befre.”
27. Wh is the new inventin helpful fr?
A. Wrkers with writing prblems.B. Teenagers with reading prblems.
C. Peple with hearing prblems.D. Grandparents with speech prblems.
28. Where did Scarfe’s idea f the new inventin cme frm?
A. TV shws.B. A smartphne.
C. An AR glasses maker.D. His experience with his family.
29. What des the underlined part “blwn away” prbably mean?
A. 惊奇的B. 冷静的C. 害怕的D. 生气的
30 Where can we prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide.B. In a science magazine.
C. In a histry bk.D. In a mvie pster.
第三节 短文填空 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
As a student, yu may spend time n yur schlwrk, but have little time fr yur activities. Or yu may spend time n yur activities, but fall behind in yur schlwrk. ____31____
Buy r make a planner
This will help yu manage yur time. Yu can buy planners at many different stres, r yu can make yur wn. First, use a cardbard binder (纸版活页纸) and rings t frm a frame (框架). ____32____ And then yu can begin.
Write dwn all yur activities and hmewrk in yur planner
Every day, yu can check t see if yu have anything t d, and if yu d, yu can get prepared as sn as pssible. ____33____ Yu can’t remember everything!
____34____
Yu shuld try and find sme time fr yur hmewrk when yu dn’t have any activities r when yu dn’t have as many. Leaving time fr yur hmewrk is very imprtant.
Write a weekly t-d list in yur planner
____35____ Besides, the list shuld als include things yu need t d in yur rm, and anything else yu can think f.
A. Plan fr yur hmewrk
B. Make a plan fr yur activities
C. Secnd, make the planner’s pages.
D. This is useful fr peple wh have many things t d.
E. The fllwing suggestins can help yu manage yur time wisely.
F. The list shuld include things yu need t d fr schl and husewrk yu are asked t d.
第Ⅱ卷 （共50分）
第二部分 写 （共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意和首字母提示，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。
36. September is the n________ mnth f a year.
37. I wn’t g t Lucy’s birthday party next Sunday unless I am i______.
38. —Hw is the weather tday in yur city?
—It’s s______. What a perfect day fr a camping trip!
39. Tina can’t dance. Her cusin Amy can’t dance, e______.
40. Tm ften des sme husewrk. Nw he is f______ the clthes.
41. Of all the muntains, Qmlangma is the h______ in the wrld.
42. The s______ pl is pen t students five days a week in summer.
43. Lin Ta b______ his teeth and then has breakfast befre ging t schl.
44. Please read a______ t imprve yur prnunciatin while learning English.
45. The mther asks her sn t take a s______ in the bathrm befre he ges t bed every night.
第二节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。
Mi was brn in Sichuan Prvince. He is a street ____46____ (art). He has been making clay figurines (泥塑) fr 15 years.
In 2003, Mi ____47____ (lse) his hands in an accident. Hwever, he didn’t lse hpe fr life and he learned t eat and get ____48____ (dress) n his wn. He had t take care ____49____ his family, s he thught that he must find a way t make mney by ____50____ (him).
One day Mi saw ____51____ ld man making clay figurines n the street. Mi was interested in it and decided t learn frm him. “The ld man didn’t want t teach me ____52____ I didn’t give up. Finally he agreed ____53____ (teach) me hw t make clay figurines,” Mi said. Learning clay figurines was difficult. Hwever, he never thught f giving up halfway.
Nw Mi can make a living by making clay figurines. Whenever he sits n the grund t make clay figurines, many peple will ____54____ (quick) cme t watch him.
____55____ (price) are nt set fr his figurines. Peple can pay as they like. In this way, each figurine is sld fr abut 20 yuan.
Mi is full f hpe fr a better future because he knws his hard wrk is wrth it.
第三节 书面表达 （满分25分）
56. 假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为“Hw t be a gd teenager”的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：1.树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化；
2.保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠；
3.努力学习，积极加入各种社团；
4.与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人；
5.保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。
注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.不能出现自己真实信息。
参考词汇：树立正确的价值观 establish crrect values
Hw t be a gd teenager
Hell, everyne!
It is my hnr t make a speech here. Teenagers are the hpe and flwers f a cuntry. Hw can we be gd teenagers?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure each f us will be a gd teenager.
Opening hurs:
· Frm Nvember 1st t February 28th: 08:00-16:30
· Frm March 1st t Octber 31st: 07:30-17:00
The ticket:
· Adult ticket: 55 yuan each
· Student ticket: 27 yuan each
· Free ticket: ld peple aged 60 r abve
Public transprtatin:
·Subway: After arriving at Chengdu Shuangliu Airprt, Chengdu Tianfu Internatinal Airprt r Chengdu East Railway Statin, visitrs can take the nearest subway and transfer (转) t Line 3.
· Direct bus: There are direct buses t the Panda Base frm attractins like Chunxi Rad and Kuanzhaixiangzi Alleys.
Fr mre infrmatin, please visit the fficial website: