2024北京昌平二中高二（下）期中英语试卷

这是一份2024北京昌平二中高二（下）期中英语试卷，共9页。
考试时间120分钟 试题分数 150
第一部分：听力 第一节
1.Whse wallet prbably is it?
A. the wman’s B. The man’s C. Gina’s
2. What is the date tday?
A. May 1st B. May 2nd C. May 3rd
3. Wh made the wman’s persnal web page?
A. She herself B. Her friend. C. The man
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A twn B. An accident C. A murder
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Relatives. B. Clleagues. C. Neighbrs.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6. What is the man ding?
A. Watching TV B. Listening t the radi. C. Reading the newspaper
7. Why are the rich and famus targets fr being talked abut accrding t the man?
A. The public are interested in them. B. The public want t laugh at them.
C. The public want t make them famus.
听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. Why des the man lk sad? A. He had t stp his study. B. He failed his test again.
C. He culdn’t understand the freigners.
9. Hw did the wman imprve her French?
A. By reading French newspapers B. By watching French films. C. By speaking t herself.
10. What des the wman suggest the man d?
A. Be cnfident. B. Talk with freigners C. Ask the teacher fr advice.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A basketball game. B. A vlleyball game. C. A ftball game.
12. Where did the man g t last night?
A. A club. B. A stadium. C. A meeting.
13. What did the audience think f the game?
A. Exciting B. Dangerus C. Unbelievable
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What des the wman think f the pink dress?
A. very cheap B. very dull C. f gd quality
15. What clr f the sweater des the man recmmend?
A. White . B. Purple C. Black
16. What kind f jacket des the wman want ?
A. a leather ne B. a light ne C. an expensive ne
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What was Prfessr Rudd’s truble?
A. lack f cnfidence B. lack f intelligence . C. absent-mindedness
18. What did the prfessr decided t d ne ht summer day?
A. Visit his children wh live near the beach.
B. Have a hliday with his children n the beach.
C. Take his children t visit his friend in a seaside twn.
19. What happened t the p
rfessr when he arrived at the statin?
A. he culdn’t cntact his friend. B. He culdn’t find his train tickets.
C. he culdn’t remember the destinatin.
20. Why did the prfessr cme back hme fr the 2nd time?
A. he frgt his friend’s address. B. he lst the paper his wife had given him.
C. he frgt t take the train tickets with him.
第二部分：阅读理解（ 共 2 节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
It was Mlly’s jb t hand her father his brwn paper lunch bag each mrning befre he headed ff t wrk．
One mrning，in additin t his usual lunch bag, Mlly handed him a secnd paper bag. This ne was wrn and held tgether with staples(书钉)．“Why tw bags?” her father asked. “The ther is smething else” Mlly answered．“What’s in it?” “Just sme stuff．Take it with yu．” Nt wanting t discuss the matter, he put bth sacks（bags） int his briefcase, kissed Mlly and rushed ff．At midday he pened Mlly’s bag and tk ut the cntents：tw hair ribbns，three small stnes，a plastic dinsaur，a tiny sea shell，a small dll，and 13 pennies．．．The busy father smiled，finished eating，and swept the desk clean int the wastebasket, Mlly’s stuff included．
That evening，Mlly ran up behind him as he read the paper．”Where’s my bag?” “What bag?” “The ne I gave yu this mrning” “I left it at the ffice, why ?” “I frgt t put this nte in it” she said． “And，besides，Daddy，the things in the sack are the things I really like．I thught yu might like t play with them．Yu didn’t lse the bag，did yu，Daddy?” “Oh，n” he said，lying. “I just frgt t bring it hme．I’ll bring it back tmrrw” While Mlly hugged her father’s neck，he unflded the nte that read” I lve yu，Daddy.” Mlly had given him her treasures－all that a 7-year-ld held dear．
Lve in a paper bag，and he missed it－nt nly missed it, but had thrwn it in the wastebasket. S back he went t the ffice. Just ahead f the night janitr(看门人), he picked up the bag frm the wastebasket. He put the treasures inside and carried it hme carefully. The bag didn't lk s gd, but the stuff was all there and that’s what cunted.
After dinner, he asked Mlly t tell him abut the stuff in the sack. It tk a lng time t tell. Everything had a stry r a memry. “Smetimes I think f all the great times in this sweet life,” he thught.
We shuld all remember that it’s nt the destinatin that cunts in life, but the jurney. That jurney with the peple we lve is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is s easily frgtten.
21．What did Mlly give her father a secnd bag fr?
A．She didn’t want t keep the things in the bag．
B．She hped thse things wuld bring happiness t her father．
C．She wanted t remind her father f the stries behind the things．
D．She enjyed playing with her father．
22．After Father heard what his daughter said，he felt .
A．regretful B．surprised C．sad D. satisfied
23. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable title f the passage?
A．An Imprtant Jurney B．Tw Bags
C．Father and Daughter D．Lve in a Paper Bag
B
Betty Friedan, brn in 1921 in Peria, Illinis, attended Smith Cllege in Nrthamptn, Massachusetts．She finished her studies in psychlgy in 1942. After cllege she attended the University f Califrnia at Berkeley t cntinue her studies. Later, she mved t New Yrk City and wrked as a reprter and editr fr labr unin newspapers．
In 1947, Betty married Carl Friedan. They had a child, the first f three．When Betty Friedan became pregnant fr the secnd time, she was dismissed frm her jb at the newspaper．After that she wrked as an independent reprter fr magazines. But her editrs ften rejected her attempts t write abut subjects utside the traditinal interests f wmen．
In 1966, Betty Friedan helped fund NOW, the Natinal Organizatin fr Wmen．She served as its first president. She led campaigns t end unfair treatment f wmen seeking jbs．She wanted wmen t take part in scial and plitical change．Betty Friedan led a huge demnstratin（游行） in New Yrk City fr wmen's rights. Demnstratins were als held in ther cities．
In 1981, Betty Friedan wrte a bk called "The Secnd Stage" abut the cnditin f the wmen's mvement. Friedan wrte that the time fr huge demnstratins and ther such events had passed．She urged the mvement t try t increase its influence n American plitical life．Sme yunger members f the mvement criticized her as t cnservative．
Betty Friedan died n February 4, 2006. She was cnsidered the mther f mdern wmen's liberatin mvement．Betty Friedan nce tld a televisin reprter hw she wanted t be remembered: ‘‘She helps make wmen feel better abut being wmen．”
24．Accrding t Paragraph 2, Betty lst her jb because ．
A．she was pregnant B．she gt married
C．her editrs didn't like herD．she was t independent
25．Betty led a huge demnstratin t ．
A．fight against the gvernmentB．fight fr wmen's rights
C．take part in plitical lifeD．get supprt frm the gvernment
26．The bk "The Secnd Stage" ．
A. was ppular amng yung wmen readers
B. thught highly f thse huge demnstratins
C. was abut the cnditin f the wmen's mvement then
D. decreased the mvement's influence n A merican plitical life
27．Frm the last paragraph, we knw that ．
A．Betty helped wmen live betterB．Betty wanted t be remembered frever
C．Betty thught it better t be a wmanD．the televisin reprter knew Betty well
C
Babies brn in summer are mre likely t becme shrt-sighted in late life, a study has shwn.
As many as a quarter f all cases f shrt-sightedness are caused by t great an expsure t sunlight in the first weeks f life, say eye experts. They are advising all parents t put sunglasses n their babies during the first weeks. Scientists had already established that ver-expsure t sunlight caused shrtsightedness in animals. Researchers wh cmpared the mnths in which babies were brn with whether they needed glasses later n say the principle als applies t humans. A study f almst 300,000 yung adults---the largest f its kind shwed that thse brn in June and July had a 25 per cent greater chance f becming severely shrt-sighted than thse brn in December r January. Research leader Prfessr Michael Belkin f Tel Aviv University, said it was because prlnged illuminatin(光照) causes the eyeball t lengthen, causing shrt-sightedness. Therefre, the mre light a newbrn is expsed t, the mre the eyeball lengthens and the wrse the shrt-sightedness will be. The mechanism which lengthens the eyeball is assciated with levels f melatnin(褪黑激素), a pigment (色素) which prtects the skin against harmful rays f the sun. In yung babies nt enugh melatnin is released as prtectin, meaning they are mre vulnerable t sunburn and changes t eyeball shape.
Sight expert Prfessr Daniel O’Leary, f Anglia Ruskin University in Cambridge, said “At the mment we dn’t knw the precise cause f why light expsure affects sight, but the evidence seems t prve that it is ne f the reasns fr peple becming shrtsighted.”
28. Babies brn in summer are mre likely t be shrtsighted ____________.
A. because the summer sun is t strng fr babies
B. because babies wh are brn in summer have lengthened eyeballs
C. if expsed t much sunlight in the first weeks after they are brn
D. if parents dn’t knw a prper way t prtect their babies’ eyes
29. Melatnin is a kind f material t ___________.
A. prevent the eyes frm becming near-sighted
B. prtect the skin frm harmful sun rays
C. make ur bdy strng
D. prtect babies’ eyes frm summer sun
30. Frm what Prfessr Daniel O’Leary says we can cnclude that ___________.
A. there is n evidence that shrtsightedness is related t expsure t sunlight
B. whether light expsure aff
ects sight still needs t be further prved
C. he believes that light expsure can cause shrtsightedness
D. he tries t give the cause f why light expsure affects sight
31. The underlined wrd “vulnerable” in the passage prbably means __________.
A. easy t be harmed B. resistant C. prtective D. changeable
D
Last winter, when I was heavily pregnant, I was visiting my sister and brther-in-law's huse and had t park in a nearby parking lt because they didn't have accessible parking. The snw was extremely heavy and there was lts f ice n the grund --- nt many peple had ventured ut that evening!
When I returned t my car arund 11.pm, I nticed that I was the nly car left. Nervusly, I hpped int the car and let it warm up a bit. When I finally tried t drive away, my wheels began t spin. I was stuck! I spun and spun and wndered what t d.
All f a sudden, in my rear view mirrr, I saw fur teen-aged bys appraching my car. They were walking side by side in a line and dressed a bit like gang members --- at least I thught that's what they lked like. My car was in a very islated area and I began t panic. I was certain they were cming t my car t harm me. Terrified, I just frze. One f the yung men tapped n my windw and said "Excuse me, Ma'am, can we help yu? Yu seem stuck." Still afraid and fearing the wrst, I said "I am stuck." And the yung man said "It's kay, stay in yur car and we'll push yu ut f the snw." And they did!
When they finally gt me ut f the snw, they smiled and waved. I rlled dwn my windw and thanked them, embarrassed t have judged them s prly
32.Why did the authr just freeze when the fur yung men walking tward her car?
A. Because she was afraid f being harmed
B. Because she sat in her car fr t lng a time
C. Because she was cld indeed in that freezing evening
D. Because she knew they wuld rb her f the car
33.The authr failed t drive away because __________.
A. she was terrified at the fur yung men B. her car wasn’t warm enugh
C. it was icy and full f snw n the grund. D. smething was wrng with the wheels.
34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the text?
A. One f the fur teenagers was a gang member
B. The kids wanted t help the authr ut f truble
C. The authr wuld have a baby in her car
D. The yung men enjyed pushing cars ut f the snw
35.The best title fr the text wuld be___________
A. Every man has his faults B. Frtune favrs thse wh use their judgment
C. Dn't judge a bk by its cver D. Think twice befre yu d
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡36—40 将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
If yu think yu’ve gained t much weight r are t skinny, yu can talk t a dctr. Yur dctr will tell yu ______36________.
If it is cncerned abut yur height, weight, r BMI (体重指数), yur dctr may ask questins _______37. _______. Yur dctr may als ask abut yur family backgrund t find ut if yu’ve received smething frm yur parents that might make yu taller, shrter, r a late blmer (smene wh develps later than ther peple f the same age). The dctr can then put all the infrmatin tgether t decide ______38_______.
If yur weight isn’t in a healthy range, yu will prbably get specific diet and exercise recmmendatins based n yur individual needs. Fllwing a dctr’s r dietitian’s plan designed especially fr yu will wrk much better than fllwing fad (时尚) diets. Fr teens, fad diets r starvatin plans can actually slw dwn grwth, and the weight lss usually desn’t last.
What ______39________? Mst teens wh weigh less than ther teens f their age are just fine. They may be ging thrugh puberty n a different schedule than kids f the same age, and their bdies may be grwing and changing at a different rate. Mst underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years s there’s rarely a need t try t gain weight.
In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because f a health prblem that needs treatment. If yu feel tired r ill a lt, r _____40_______, r ther prblems that have lasted fr mre than a week r tw, be sure t let yur parents r yur dctr knw.
A. whether yu might have a weight r grwth prblem.
B. if yu have symptms like a cugh, stmachache
C. abut yur health, physical activity, and eating habits
D. if yu’re wrried abut being t skinny
E. if yu take care f it
F. whether yu’re grwing nrmally
G. abut yur dieting
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A man had a little daughter, an nly and much-belved child. He ___41___ fr her. She was his whle life. One day while she was at schl, a man brke int the building and began shting ___42___. He then turned the gun n himself and tk his wn ___43___. When the accident was examined, the man’s daughter was amng the ___44___. The father was s sad that he became a bitter recluse（隐居者), ___45___ himself away frm his friends and refusing every ___46___ that might bring him back t his ___47___ self. He hated the wrld and everything abut it. It was nt ___48___ that his inncent daughter, wh never ___49___ anyne, was a victim f this senseless act. Why did it have t happen t her? What culd he have dne t ___50____ it? Wh was t ___51___? Hw culd he frgive the man wh _52__ his daughter?
Then ne night he had a ___53___. He witnessed a grand pageant（盛会）f all the little angels. Every child carried a candle. He nticed ne child’s candle was nt ___54___. Then he saw that the child with the dark candle was his wn little girl. ___55___ t her, he seized her in his arms, hugged her tenderly, and then asked, “Hw is it, darling, that yur candle alne is unlighted?” She answered, “Father, they ___56___ relight it, but yur tears always ___57___ it ut.”
Just then the man awke frm his dream. The ___58___ was clear, and its effects were immediate. Frm that hur n he was n lnger a recluse, but mingled（交往）freely and ___59___ with his frmer friends and assciates. N lnger wuld his little darling’s candle be extinguished（熄灭）by his useless ___60___.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a sunny day. A little by’s father was sitting n the cuch, drinking a beer while watching 61 basketball match. Seeing this, the by rushed t his father and shuted, “Daddy, shw me hw t play catch!” The father, staring 62 the televisin screen, replied, “ Let me finish watching the match. Play utside and cme back in five minutes. ”
“Okay, Daddy!” said the by, running ut f the rm. Five minutes later, the by returned, 63 (scream), “Daddy, let’s play catch nw!”
By this time, the father had pened anther cld beer and anther match was beginning. 64 (patient) with the by’s interruptin, the dad brught a magazine t his sn. On the cver f the magazine was a large picture f the wrld. The father, wh was angry and 65 (bther), began tearing the magazine cver int small 66 . Then, the father turned t his by and said, “Sn, nce yu put this picture back tgether, we can play catch, but d nt interrupt me again 67 yu finish.”
A few minutes later, the by returned and said, “I 68 (finish), Daddy! Can we play catch nw?” Surprised, the father glanced twards his child, and 69 lay the magazine with the wrld pieced perfectly tgether in his small hands. The dad asked his child hw he put the wrld tgether s quickly.
‘‘ 70 was simple,” said the by. “On the back f the wrld was the picture f a persn, and nce I put the persn tgether, that’s when the wrld came tgether.”
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文改错
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Nw I’ll tell yu smething abut my after-schl activities.
We had many interest grups, such as English, maths, cmputer, science, singing r dancing. We als have a band and sme sprts team. Students can be members f any grup accrding their interest. Every day, we enjy urselves by taking a part in all kinds f after-schl activities. The mst ppular nes is ball games and the English crner. Mre and mre students keep cme t the English crner because they find f great help t their English study.
I’m lking frward t receiving yur letter sner.
书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。在校报英语专栏看到了学校“英语文化节”的一则招募启事，请阅读启事，并根据写作要点和写作要求写一封应征邮件。
Vlunteers Wanted
Our annual English Festival, which will be held n June 15-17, 2016, is nw lking fr 20 student vlunteers t prvide service fr Talent Shw, Speech Cntest, and English Debate. If yu are interested, please send an applicatin email at yur earliest cnvenience t Ms Chen at [email protected].
写作要点：1.表示写信意图； 2.陈述应征目的； 3.说明应征条件（性格、能力等）。
写作要求：
1.邮件词数不少于100；
2.开头和结尾部分已写好，不计入总词数；
3.可根据情况增加细节，使行文连贯4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
参考答案
阅读： 21—23 BAD 24—27 ABCA 29—31 CBCA 32—35ACBC
36—40 FCADB
完型：
41-45CABDC 46-50DCBCD 51-55 AABAB 56-60ADCDB
语篇填空：
61．a62．at63．screaming64．Impatient65．bthered66．pieces 67．until / befre68．have finished69．there70．It/ That/This
改错：
1. my-ur 2. had-have 3. r-and 4. team-teams 5. 加t 6. a删 7. is-are 8. cme-cming 9. find后加it 10. sner-sn
Pssible versin：
Dear MS Chen ,
I’m Li Hua, a student frm Class2, Grade 3. I’m writing t apply fr the psitin as a student vlunteer.
I really want t btain this precius pprtunity because, by ffering my service, I will be able t imprve my rganizatinal ability, cmmunicatin skills as well as my cnfidence in speaking English in public.
As an utging girl, I get alng well with my classmates. Besides, I have such a gd cmmand f English that I am elected as assistant t my English teacher. Successfully, I have lent a helping hand t her in several English activities f my class, which have been appreciated by bth teachers and classmates.
I am sure that I can perfectly live up t yur expectatins. I will be grateful if yu culd give me a kind cnsideratin.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly,41. A. begged
B. waited
C. lived
D. studied
42. A. wildly
B. carefully
C. nervusly
D. silently
43. A. wealth
B. life
C. chance
D. psitin
44. A. blind
B. pr
C. sick
D. dead
45. A. turning
B. pulling
C. shutting
D. driving
46. A. task
B. secret
C. plan
D. activity
47. A. wise
B. plite
C. nrmal
D. strict
48. A. bvius
B. fair
C. difficult
D. natural
49. A. dubted
B. asked
C. hurt
D. cheated
50. A. create
B. believe
C. explain
D. prevent
51. A. blame
B. save
C. beat
D. trick
52. A. sht
B. trapped
C. bthered
D. wunded
53. A. party
B. dream
C. reprt
D. memry
54. A. lighted
B. carried
C. hidden
D. decrated
55. A. Pinting
B. Rushing
C. Shuting
D. Seeing
56. A. ften
B. smetimes
C. als
D. still
57. A. send
B. pick
C. wrk
D. put
58. A. mind
B. answer
C. lessn
D. stry
59. A. seriusly
B. quietly
C. bravely
D. cheerfully
60. A. wrds
B. tears
C. methds
D. materials