2024-2025学年湖北省鄂州市九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年湖北省鄂州市九年级上学期1月期末英语试卷（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写结合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
笔试部分（共90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Luke lived with his grandma last summer hlidays. He was ____1____ everything in her grandma’s huse. One night he stle int the stre rm where his grandma kept her valuable cllectins. He knew she did nt like anyne t tuch her treasures, ____2____ her cup fr skating. Luke lked arund, but he culdn’t find it. “Where is it?”, he thught t himself. He ____3____ his head and fund it n the tp f the shelf.
With the help f a ladder (梯子), Luke ____4____ the cup. It was much heavier than it seemed. Luke lifted the cup and tried t get it dwn. While climbing dwn, Luke’s elbw hit against the ladder and then he ____5____ t the grund heavily. The cup drpped and brke int tw halves.
Luke was t nervus t feel the ____6____. He std up quickly and felt heartbrken. He picked up the brken pieces with his shaking hands, put them back t the ____7____ and left the stre rm quickly. Grandma was watching TV in the living rm. Luke went int his bedrm quietly s that his grandma wuldn’t ____8____ him.
That night was s lng. He tssed and turned (辗转反侧) in bed. He culdn’t fall asleep ____9____ midnight. He wke up and lked at the clck many times. Time seemed t g much _____10_____. Early in the mrning, Luke kncked n grandma’s dr with _____11_____.
Grandma hugged Luke thughtfully and said, “That cup was presented t me when I was nly ten years ld, because I wn the first prize in my _____12_____ cmpetitin.” Luke fllwed grandma t the stre rm. “I’m really srry, Grandma.” Luke said _____13_____. With a smile, his grandma used glue t stick the brken pieces tgether.
She cntinued, “When I was yung, I nce messed my uncle’s priceless painting. I was nt as _____14_____ as yu. I didn’t tell the truth at first. It made me feel upset day and night. After a week’s thught, I admitted (承认) my fault t my uncle. That was the mst _____15_____ mment. I think it is hnesty that matters mre than mistakes.”
1. A. serius abutB. interested inC. excited abutD. careful f
2. A. prbablyB. cmpletelyC. simplyD. especially
3. A. raisedB. bwedC. shkD. ndded
4. A. hungB. chseC. reachedD. cleaned
5. A. fell ffB. fell verC. fell asleepD. fell dwn
6. A. painB. stressC. actinD. sickness
7. A. benchB. tableC. shelfD. grund
8. A. nticeB. excuseC. mindD. understand
9. A. befreB. untilC. afterD. since
10. A. widerB. shrterC. fasterD. slwer
11. A. jyB. wisdmC. trustD. curage
12. pantingB. skatingC. swimmingD. singing
13. A. sadlyB. rudelyC. happilyD. angrily
14. A. braveB. carefulC. friendlyD. plite
15. A. unhappyB. unsuitableC. unfrgettableD. unimprtant
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了卢克在暑假期间因好奇而偷偷进入奶奶储藏室，不慎打碎奶奶珍贵的滑冰奖杯，最终鼓起勇气向奶奶坦白并得到原谅，奶奶借此机会教育他诚实比错误更重要的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：他对奶奶家的一切都很感兴趣。
serius abut认真对待；interested in对……感兴趣；excited abut对……兴奋；careful f小心。根据下文“One night he stle int the stre rm...”可知，应是对奶奶家的东西感兴趣才会溜进奶奶家的储藏室。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他知道她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝，尤其是她滑冰的奖杯。
prbably可能；cmpletely完全；simply仅仅；especially尤其。根据“He knew she did nt like anyne t tuch her treasures, cup fr skating.”可知，此处指尤其不喜欢别人碰她滑冰的奖杯。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意：他抬起头，发现它在架子上。
raised举起，提起；bwed鞠躬；shk摇头；ndded点头。根据“ fund it n the tp f the shelf.”可知，抬头才会看见架子的上面。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：在梯子的帮助下，卢克够到了奖杯。
hung悬挂；chse选择；reached够得到；cleaned清洁。根据“ fund it n the tp f the shelf.”和“With the help f a ladder”可知，卢克借助梯子够到了在架子上的奖杯。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：在往下爬的时候，卢克的胳膊肘撞在了梯子上，然后他重重地摔倒在地上。
fell ff从……上掉下来；fell ver被……绊倒；fell asleep睡着；fell dwn突然倒下，跌倒。根据“ the grund heavily.”可知，宾语是“地面”，应是跌倒在地面上。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意：卢克太紧张了，感觉不到疼痛。
pain疼痛；stress压力；actin行动；sickness疾病。根据上文“ dwn t the grund heavily.”可知，卢克重重地摔倒在地上，应感到疼痛。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：他用颤抖的手捡起碎片，放回架子上，迅速离开了储藏室。
bench长凳；table桌子；shelf架子；grund地面。根据上文“ fund it n the tp f the shelf.”可知，奖杯原来在架子上，应是放回架子上。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：卢克悄悄地走进卧室，这样他奶奶就不会注意到他。
ntice注意到；excuse原谅；mind介意；understand理解。根据“Luke went int his bedrm quietly”可知，卢克悄悄地走是为了不让奶奶注意到他。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：他直到半夜才睡着。
befre在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；since自从。“直到……才……”，为固定搭配。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：时间似乎过得慢多了。
wider更宽的；shrter更短的；faster更快地；slwer更慢地。根据上文“He wke up and lked at the clck many times.”可知，卢克多次看时间，应感觉时间过得很慢。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意：一大早，卢克鼓起勇气敲了敲奶奶的门。
jy喜悦；wisdm智慧；trust相信；curage勇气。根据上文可知，卢克犯错了，向奶奶承认错误需要勇气。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：那个奖杯是我十岁时获得的，因为我在滑冰比赛中赢得了第一名。
panting喘气；skating滑冰；swimming游泳；singing唱歌。根据上文“her cup fr skating”可知，应是在滑冰比赛中赢得的奖杯。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：“我真的很抱歉，奶奶。”卢克伤心地说。
sadly伤心地；rudely粗鲁地；happily快乐地；angrily生气地。根据“I’m really srry, Grandma.”和备选项可知，卢克在道歉，应是伤心地说。故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：我没有你那么勇敢。
brave勇敢的；careful仔细的；friendly友好的；plite有礼貌的。根据下文“I didn’t tell the truth at first.”可知，奶奶没有一开始就承认错误，应该是不勇敢的。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：那是最难忘的时刻。
unhappy不快乐的；unsuitable不合适的；unfrgettable难忘的；unimprtant不重要的。根据上文“After a week’s thught, I admitted (承认) my fault t my uncle.”可知，奶奶最后承认了自己的错误，应是难忘的时刻。故选C。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Less Cst, Better Bdy, Better Mind
An envirnmentally friendly way fr a 7-day hliday plan
New Year’s Day is cming. Zhang Peng cnsidered taking a special hliday. He decided t take seven days ff. It’s frm January first t January seventh. Accrding t the infrmatin abve, chse the crrect answers.
16. What is Zhang Peng ging t d n January first?
A. T visit his parents. B. T read a bk.
C. T watch a mvie. D. T feed the animals.
17. Zhang Peng misses his best friend Xu Fei, which ne culd be the prper chice?
A. Ding sme cleaning with him.
B. Writing a letter t him.
C. Visiting a park with him.
D. Sending a WeChat message t him.
18. Sme new mvies will be n shw during the hliday, when is Zhang Peng ging t watch a mvie?
A. On January secnd. B. On January third.
C. On January furth. D. On January fifth.
19. Hw will Zhang Peng deal with the ld clthes?
A. By washing them himself. B. By giving them away.
C. By keeping them at hme. D. By keeping them tidy.
20. Why des Zhang Peng chse t listen t sft music and sleep early n January seventh?
A. T d smething he likes best. B. T relax after a 7-day hliday.
C. T keep high spirits. D. T prepare fr his wrk next week.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了张鹏的七天的环保型假期计划。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 1: Cnnect with yur parents | Have a cnversatin with yur parents and help them with the chres.”可知，1月1日是假期第一天，所以张鹏要去看望父母并帮忙做家务。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 3: Recnnect with yur best friend | Visit yur best friend, simply call him/her r send a WeChat message.”可知，想念好朋友时，合适的选择是给他/她打个电话或者发个微信。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 4: Watch a mvie”可知，张鹏将在1月4日看电影。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 6: Tidy up yur living space | Cnsider dnating r selling unnecessary things at a secnd-handed market.”可知，对于旧衣服这类不必要的东西，可以捐赠或在二手市场售卖。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Day 7: Relax with a shwer and sft music | Take a shwer and listen t sft music such as a smth jazz n the final day f the hliday t prepare fr the cming wrk week. Sleep early t make sure a stress-free start t the weekdays.”可知，1月7日听轻音乐和早睡是为了为下周的工作做准备。故选D。
B
Have yu ever thught abut running a marathn (马拉松)? A friend f mine, Stephen, has started training fr ne, but the idea f cmpleting 26 miles surprises me a lt because it puts a lt f stress n the bdy.
First, Stephen went t his dctr t make sure he didn’t have heart disease. When he was tld he was fit enugh t d it, my friend started running every afternn. He keeps training and makes prgress every day. All this training is helping him a lt.
Experts advised him t warm up just befre the race because he might get hurt during the race. The biggest prblem during the marathn seems t be the water. Experts say that n a ht and humid (湿热的) day we can lse t much water. Thse wh dn’t drink enugh may suffer a lt. It means they’ll feel very tired because marathn running can lead t a prblem in bld pressure.
Judy O’Sullivan, a nurse at the British Heart Fundatin, advises, “It’s imprtant that yu train in a right way. Make sure that yu jin the event step by step and safely. On the day f yur event, remember t warm up, and rest if yu feel pain r uncmfrtable.”
Accrding t experts, a mnth befre the race, a marathn runner shuld be able t g fr 15 miles withut feeling t much pressure. Well, Stephen is clse t achieving this.
I’m prud f my friend’s effrt, but I miss ur afternns drinking beer, eating fd and watching ftball. Stephen said running a marathn is all his dream. He said if he desn’t make it this time, he will keep trying.
Gd n him! G Stephen! G.
21. Hw did the writer feel after hearing the news?
A. Surprised.B. Wrried.C. Interested.D. Excited.
22. What’s the right rder f Stephen’s preparatins fr the marathn?
①Training ②warming up
③Visiting dctrs ④Running
A. ①②③④B. ①③②④C. ③②①④D. ③①②④
23. The experts say ______ is the biggest prblem when running a marathn.
A. lsing t much waterB. jining the event hurriedly
C. having heart disease D. cmpleting 26 miles
24. What des the underlined wrd “suffer” mean?
A. Being ht.B. Being painful.C. Being hungry.D. Being stressed.
25. Why is the writer prud f Stephen’s effrt?
A. Because he des things step by step.
B. Because he has dreams and never gives up.
C. Because he shares happiness with friends.
D. Because he cmpletes a marathn after training hard.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的朋友Stephen为了参加马拉松比赛，在身体和精神上做准备的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A friend f mine, Stephen, has started training fr ne, but the idea f cmpleting 26 miles surprises me a lt because it puts a lt f stress n the bdy.”可知，作者听到朋友Stephen要参加马拉松训练的消息后感到非常惊讶。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“First, Stephen went t his dctr t make sure he didn’t have heart disease.”可知，他首先去看医生，确保他没有心脏病，③“看医生”排第一；根据第二段“He keeps training and makes prgress every day.”可知，他坚持训练，①“训练”排第二；根据第三段“Experts advised him t warm up just befre the race because he might get hurt during the race.”可知，专家建议他在比赛前热身，②“热身”排第三；最后才是参加比赛，④“跑步 (比赛)”排第四，所以正确的顺序是③①②④。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The biggest prblem during the marathn seems t be the water. Experts say that n a ht and humid day we can lse t much water. Thse wh dn’t drink enugh may suffer a lt.”可知，专家认为马拉松比赛中最大的问题是水，在湿热天气下可能会流失过多水分，不喝足够水的人会很痛苦；据此可以推断，流失过多水分是最大的问题。故选A。
【24题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“Thse wh dn’t drink enugh may suffer a lt. It means they’ll feel very tired because marathn running can lead t a prblem in bld pressure.”可知，不喝足够水的人会因为马拉松跑步导致血压问题而感到非常疲惫；据此可以推断，划线单词“suffer”的意思是“痛苦的，难受的”，与“Being painful”同义。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Stephen said running a marathn is all his dream. He said if he desn’t make it this time, he will keep trying.”以及最后一段“Gd n him! G Stephen! G.”可知，作者为Stephen的努力感到骄傲是因为Stephen有梦想，并且表示如果这次不成功还会继续尝试，即不放弃梦想。故选B。
C
Airshw China: A Dream f Blue Sky
①The 15th Airshw China clsed in Zhuhai n Nvember 17th. During six days, the event attracted 1,022 exhibitrs (参展商), 247 activities were held.
②Sme star prducts at the event this year include the J-35 A, J-15 T and HQ-19. The Y-20 aircraft (运输机) and the Chang’e-6 missin lunar samples (样品), were n shw t the public. We Chinese all knw the tale f “Chang’e Flying t the Mn”. Nw, visitrs t the event will be able t see the samples up clse. Peple felt pride fr ur natin when they saw the lunar sample. China’s ancient dream f flight has cme true.
③It is said that China will require quite a number f different unmanned planes ver the next 20 years. S ther eye-catchers include flying cars. It will nt be lng fr peple t experience flying cars.
④Frm the Wright brthers’ first airplane in 1903 t tday, a little ver a century has passed. It’s been just ver half a century since humans landed n the mn. This rapid technlgical develpment shws the pwer f dreaming and explring. Nthing is impssible if we wrk hard t make it happen.
26. Accrding t Paragraph 1, when did the 15th Airshw China begin?
A. On Nvember 11th, 2024 B. On Nvember 12th, 2024
C. On Nvember 15th, 2024 D. On Nvember 16th, 2024
27. T Chinese, Chang’e-6 missin lunar samples really means that ________.
A. we knw the secrets n the mn
B. we can grw crps n the mn
C. China is the first cuntry t get t the mn
D. China has finally made its dream cme true
28. Hw lng has it been since humans landed n the mn?
A. 100 years.B. 20 years.C. 50 years.D. 247 years.
29. Which is the right structure f the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1 ②＝Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
30. The writer’s main purpse f the passage is t shw ________.
A. the pwer f dreaming, explring and wrking hard
B. the pwer f the Chang’e-6 missin lunar samples
C. the pwer f high-tech planes and rckets
D. the pwer f ur cuntry and ur army
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了第15届中国航展的盛况，包括参展商、展品亮点，展现了中国航空航天的成就及快速发展的科技力量，鼓励人们追梦与探索。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The 15th Airshw China clsed in Zhuhai n Nvember 17th. During six days…”可推知，第15届中国航展的开始时间是2024年11月11日。故选A。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“The Y-20 aircraft (运输机) and the Chang’e-6 missin lunar samples (样品), …were n shw t the public…China’s ancient dream f flight has cme true.”可推知，嫦娥六号任务的月球样品意味着中国实现了自己的梦想，体现了国家的自豪感。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It’s been just ver half a century since humans landed n the mn.”可知，距离人类登月刚刚过去了半个多世纪，即50年。故选C。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍第十五届中国航展的基本信息；第二段和第三段分别列举了今年航展上的一些明星产品；最后一段总结全文。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段中的“This rapid technlgical develpment shws the pwer f dreaming and explring. Nthing is impssible if we wrk hard t make it happen.”并通读全文可知，文章通过第15届中国航展来展示梦想、探索和努力工作的力量。故选A。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
Life is a lng jurney, we will see different scenery alng the way and learn t grw up. N ne can always live a relaxing lie. Thse wh can nt deal with negative (消极的) thughts will miss the beautiful scenery. ____31____
Pay mre attentin t nw. It’s useless t think abut things which happened in the past and t get wrried abut what life will be like in the future. Mst f the peple may d it nce in a while. ____32____ S it is f great imprtance t pay mre attentin t the present.
Help thers mre. As an ld saying ges, “Helping thers is helping urselves.” Helping thers makes yu have a feeling f achievement. ____33____ Spending time helping ther peple can make yu feel better and make yu value what yu have.
____34____ Negative peple may make yu feel negative, t. One f the best ways t make yurself feel psitive (积极的) is t spend time with peple wh are psitive but nt thse wh spend all day cmplaining (抱怨), s it’s hard t feel negative.
Be in a gd md. ____35____ At that time, yu may think they are nt funny, but yu’re sure t laugh abut them with yur friends later. Next time, try t give yurself a smile and think abut hw it culd make a gd stry in the future.
A. Stay with psitive friends.
B. Here is sme useful advice t help yu.
C. Please remember yu can’t change the past and predict the future.
D. Vlunteering in yur cmmunity is a gd chice.
E. Find ways t jke abut them when things g badly.
F. This is the ne mment in which yu can make a difference.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. E
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了如何在生活中保持积极心态和关注当下的重要性。
【31题详解】
根据下文“Pay mre attentin t nw.”、“Help thers mre.”和“Be in a gd md.”可知，下文是在提供一些建议。B选项“这里有一些有用的建议可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据上文“It’s useless t think abut things which happened in the past and t get wrried abut what life will be like in the future.”可知，考虑过去和担心未来都是没有用的。C选项“请记住你不能改变过去和预测未来。”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据上文“Helping thers makes yu have a feeling f achievement.”可知，此处应介绍与帮助别人有关的内容。D选项“在社区做志愿者是一个不错的选择。”符合语境。故选D。
【34题详解】
根据下文“Negative peple may make yu feel negative, t. One f the best ways t make yurself feel psitive is t spend time with peple wh are psitive but nt thse wh spend all day cmplaining, s it’s hard t feel negative.”可知，此处指要花时间和积极的人在一起。A选项“和积极的朋友在一起。”符合语境。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据上文“Be in a gd md.”可知，此处应介绍如何保持心情愉快。E选项“当事情进展不顺时，想办法拿它们开玩笑。”符合语境。故选E。
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
Nwadays AI (Artificial Intelligence) is a very ppular and useful tl. It is cl, ____36____ it still feels a bit far frm schl life. Hwever, it might help us in schl sn.
Beijing just put frward (提出) its ____37____ guide t using AI in schls. The city plans t finish AI pilt prjects (试点项目) by 2025 and see the cmmn use f AI in schls by 2027. The guide ____38____ hw t use AI in six ways: teaching, learning, testing, helping students grw, ding ____39____ and managing schls.
The guide pints ut that AI shuld pay attentin t ____40____ students. It explains the ____41____ f AI educatin fr students f different ages. Fr example, middle schl students can use AI t help with their learning in their ____42____ life. That will help them ____43____ deal with the challenges fund in a smart sciety.
Earlier in February, the gvernment carried ut (实施) 184 ____44____ AI prjects in primary and secndary schls t explre new mdels f AI educatin.
China has made a great ____45____ in AI research in recent years and plans t make AI educatin available t mre schl children.
【答案】36. thugh 37. first 38. shws 39. research 40. helping 41. purpses 42. daily 43. better 44. special 45. effrt
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人工智能在学校教育中的应用。
【36题详解】
句意：它很酷，虽然它仍然感觉有点远离学校生活。分析句子可知，空格前后为让步关系，即：虽然AI感觉有点远离学校生活，但它很酷，用thugh“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故填thugh。
【37题详解】
句意：北京刚刚出台了首份在学校使用人工智能的指南。根据“”可知，此处使用ne的序数词first“第一”，表示顺序，指“第一份指南”。故填first。
【38题详解】
句意：指南展示了如何以六种方式使用人工智能：教学、学习、测试、帮助学生成长、做研究和管理学校。根据“hw t use AI in six ways”可知，此处使用shw“展示”，表示“这份指南会展示如何使用人工智能”，句中时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填shws。
【39题详解】
句意：指南展示了如何以六种方式使用人工智能：教学、学习、测试、帮助学生成长、做研究和管理学校。根据“ding”可知，此处使用research“研究”，表示“进行研究”。故填research。
【40题详解】
句意：指南指出，人工智能应注意帮助学生。根据“middle schl students can use AI t help with their learning”可知，此处指帮助学生，help“帮助”，动词，pay attentin t ding sth.“注意做某事”，空处使用动名词形式。故填helping。
【41题详解】
句意：它解释了不同年龄段学生人工智能教育的目的。根据“fr students f different ages”和“Fr example, middle schl students can use AI t help with their learning”可知，此处举例说明人工智能教育的目的，purpse“目的”，可数名词，此处使用复数形式表示泛指。故填purpses。
【42题详解】
句意：例如，中学生可以在日常生活中使用人工智能来帮助他们的学习。根据“life”可知，此处使用day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，表示“日常生活”。故填daily。
【43题详解】
句意：这将有助于他们更好地应对智能社会中的挑战。分析句子可知，句中不缺少成分，此处用better“更好”，修饰动词短语deal with，表示“更好应对挑战”。故填better。
【44题详解】
句意：2 月初，政府在中小学开展了184个特殊的人工智能项目，以探索人工智能教育的新模式。根据“in primary and secndary schls t explre new mdels f AI educatin”可知，此处使用形容词special“特殊的”，表示“开展特殊项目以探索新模式”。故填special。
【45题详解】
句意：近年来，中国在人工智能研究方面做出了巨大努力，并计划让更多学龄儿童接受人工智能教育。根据“made a ”可知，此处使用effrt“努力”，表示“在人工智能方面做出了巨大努力”。故填effrt。
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Have yu ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading? It allws yu and a friend t read and share the same bk tgether. It may take the buddies time t d many reading activities,but it’s a wnderful experience. This nt nly adds t the pleasure f reading
It is all right t have students take part in buddy reading with same﹣aged schlmates, but schls usually pair up (配对) lder students with yunger nes. Yucai Schl started such a prgram in 2022 and has achieved great success.
Thanks t the tw﹣year prgram, many students frm yunger t lder readers have learned a lt. Fr example, they learned t be kind and patient when they listened t each ther. This experience als makes students get a chance t practice lifelng skills such as cmmunicating with thers. A student called Davis said that reading t a yunger buddy was really helpful. He became mre and mre cnfident (自信的).
The schl als became a clser cmmunity. The reading buddies felt clser as they ften met each ther. The students were always excited when they saw their buddies pass by in the hallway.
Reading is like a wnderful jurney. Buddy reading makes this jurney even mre fantastic. Nw winter vacatin is cming. It’s a great time t get int bks. Why nt find a friend, chse a bk yu bth like and read it tgether?
46. Accrding t the passage, ________ means reading and sharing the same bk tgether. (不超过2词)
47. Schls usually ________ instead f having students jin in buddy reading with same-aged schlmates. (不超过8词)
48. Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.What students learned frm Yucai Schl’s prgram
49. What’s yur understanding f “Buddy reading makes this jurney even mre fantastic”? Use yur wn wrds. (结合自身实际，不超过15词)
___________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. buddy reading
47. pair up lder students with yunger nes
48.①. practicing lifelng skills ②. becming a clser cmmunity
49. Reading with ur buddies can make ur reading experience mre interesting. (言之有理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了同伴阅读的好处。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“Have yu ever experienced buddy (同伴) reading? It allws yu and a friend t read and share the same bk tgether.”可知，同伴阅读允许你和朋友一起阅读和分享同一本书。故填buddy reading。
【47题详解】
根据第二段“It is all right t have students take part in buddy reading with same-aged schlmates, but schls usually pair up (配对) lder students with yunger nes.”可知，学校通常会将高年级学生与低年级学生配对。故填pair up lder students with yunger nes。
【48题详解】
①根据第三段“This experience als makes students get a chance t practice lifelng skills such as cmmunicating with thers.”可知，这种经历也使学生有机会锻炼与他人沟通等终身技能。故填practicing lifelng skills。
②根据第四段“The schl als became a clser cmmunity.”可知，同伴阅读让学校成为了一个更加紧密的社区。故填becming a clser cmmunity。
【49题详解】
开放性问答，言之有理即可。根据最后一段“Reading is like a wnderful jurney.Buddy reading makes this jurney even mre fantastic.”可知，阅读就像一次奇妙的旅行，同伴阅读让这次旅行更加奇妙。结合自身实际和本文，谈同伴阅读的好处。故填Reading with ur buddies can make ur reading experience mre interesting.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
50. 2024年12月4日，联合国教科文组织通过评审，决定将“中国春节”列入人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。为了庆祝申遗成功，请向外国友人介绍中国的传统节日The Spring Festival。
要求：
1. 根据上图所给提示，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得提及真实的校名和姓名；
3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
In China, the Spring Festival marks the beginning f the new year.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
In China, the Spring Festival marks the beginning f the new year. There is n dubt that it is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China.
The Spring Festival falls n the first day f the Chinese lunar calendar. It lasts fr fifteen days and is usually celebrated with many traditinal custms. Fr example, peple usually clean their huses and put up cuplets during the Spring Festival, as these activities are symbls f gd luck. In additin, all family members gather n New Year’s Eve t enjy a delicius reunin dinner, which creates a warm and happy atmsphere. Besides, children receive red packets, and families set ff firewrks t celebrate. Peple als rganize varius activities t celebrate, such as watching the Spring Festival Gala, making dumplings, and s n.
The Spring Festival symblizes wealth and gd luck. Red, the main clr f the festival, is believed t drive away bad luck. These traditins carry traditinal Chinese culture and pass n the values f family and hpe frm generatin t generatin.
听力部分（30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
51. 下面你将听到5段对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的ABCDEF项中，选出与你所听到内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1． _________ 2．_________ 3．_________ 4．_________ 5．_________
【答案】①. B ②. F ③. E ④. D ⑤. A
【原文】1. M: What are yu suppsed t d when yu get n the bus?
W: Well, in China, yu are suppsed t wait in line.
2. W: Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where the library is?
M: Sure, g alng this rad and yu will see it.
3. W: Tim, yu’ve made great prgress in English.
M: Thank yu. I listen t the English prgrams n the radi every mrning.
4. M: It is getting clder and clder. What shuld we d t prtect urselves?
W: It is imprtant t wear warm clthes t prtect urselves frm the flu.
5. W: Lk, there is a sign ver there.
M: The sign tells us that we’re nt allwed t turn left.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
52. What’s the prnunciatin f the wrd?
A. /deit/B. /ba:k/C. /da:k/
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mr Li, hw shuld we prnunce the wrd?
M: It’s dark.
W: Oh, I gt it. Are yu used t be afraid f the dark?
53. Where are they talking?
A. In the park.B. At the bank.C. In the restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Culd yu help me clse the windw, please?
M: N prblem. Anything else I can d fr yu, Madam?
W: Yeah, we’d like anther pizza.
M: OK, wait a minute, madam.
54. What sprt des Sam like nw?
A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Ping-png.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What is yur favrite sprt, Sam?
M: I like playing tennis.
W: I am interested in playing basketball.
M: Well, we can be healthy by ding exercise.
55. Wh will clean the classrm tday?
A. Tm.B. David.C. Mrs. Lin.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Tm, wh is n duty tday?
M: It’s David, but he is ill at hme.
W: I am srry t hear that. Culd yu help him clean the classrm?
M: I’d lve t, Mrs Lin.
56. When did Lucy arrive at Jenny’s party?
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. Did yu have a gd time at the party last night?
W: Oh, David, it was terrible.
M: What happened?
W: Well, I was suppsed t arrive at seven, but I was half an hur late.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容。从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听长对话，回答下列小题。
57. What is the scarf made f?
A. Wl.B. Silk.C. Cttn.
58. Where was the wman’s scarf made?
A. China.B. USA.C. UK.
【答案】57. B 58. A
【原文】M: Hw beautiful yur scarf is. What’s it made f?
W: It’s made f silk.
M: N wnder. It must be very expensive. Where did yu get it?
W: I bught it in America. I went there last mnth.
M: Was it made in America?
W: N, it was made in China. Yu knw Americans can hardly avid buying things made in China. I fund it after I bught this scarf.
M: That’s right. We can buy prducts made in China all ver the wrld nw.
听长对话，回答下列小题。
59. What is in the lunch basket?
A. Apples.B. Pears.C. Bananas.
60. Wh tk their lunch basket?
A. An alien.B. The wind.C. The mnkey.
【答案】59. C 60. C
【原文】W: Our lunch basket is missing. I can’t find it anywhere.
M: Are we alne n this island?
W: Yes, I lked arund when we gt here and I didn’t see anyne else.
M: It must be an alien.
W: There is n such thing.
M: Then it might be the wind. The wind n the island is s heavy that it culd blw the basket away.
W: I dn’t think s. The wind culdn’t blw the basket that far.
M: It might be a mnkey. Mnkeys are naughty and smart, and they like eating bananas in ur a basket.
W: Yu have a pint. Let’s lk fr them.
M: Lk, a mnkey is eating n the tree. A basket is next t it.
W: That must be ur lunch basket.
听长对话，回答下列小题。
61. When des Jenny have t g hme n weekends?
A. Befre 10 ’clck.B. Befre 9 ’clck.C. Befre 8 ’clck.
62. What kind f mvies can’t Jenny watch?
A. Scary mvies.B. Dcumentaries.C. Actin mvies.
63. What will Jenny d t cmmunicate with his parents?
A. Fight with them.B. Argue with them.C. Talk with them.
【答案】61. B 62. A 63. C
【原文】M: Jenny, yu lk upset. What’s wrng?
W: I had a fight with my parents. They made s many rules fr me. I can’t g ut n schl nights, and I shuld be at hme by nine n weekends.
M: I think they just wrry abut yur safety.
W: I think that’s t early. I shuld be allwed t g hme at ten ’clck. And can yu believe that I’m nt allwed t watch scary mvies?
M: I agree with yur parents. Scary mvies may give yu awful dreams. Dcumentaries and cartns are a Better chice.
W: I’m nt a kid anymre. I shuld be allwed t watch sme exciting mvies.
M: Anyway. Yur parents made rules t prtect yu, and they wish yu all the best.
W: Maybe, but they always talk abut hw imprtant it is t study hard. But life is nt just study. I think I shuld be allwed t d many ther things.
M: Yu can have a talk with them. Fight is nt a gd way t cmmunicate with yur parents.
W: Yu are right. I’ll try that in the future.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5）
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。
【答案】64. wrds 65. easy 66. Ask
【原文】If yu want t study well, it’s very imprtant t listen carefully in class. Then hw t listen carefully in class? Here is smething imprtant t fllw. First, it is very imprtant t sit in the frnt f the classrm. In this way, yu can pay attentin t teachers’ wrds better. Then dn’t frget t lk at yur teacher. It’s easy fr yu t listen t him r her if yu d s. At last, if yu can’t understand smething, yu can ask a questin, but dn’t talk t thers r play with smething. Yu’d better keep this in mind, if yu want t be a gd student.
Day 1: Cnnect with yur parents
Have a cnversatin with yur parents and help them with the chres.
Day 2: Read a shrt bk
Chse an interesting bk that yu can cmplete in ne day.
Day 3: Recnnect with yur best friend
Visit yur best friend, simply call him/her r send a WeChat message. They will be happy.
Day 4: Watch a mvie
Just like a gd bk, an attractive film can make us laugh r cry.
Day 5: Visit a nearby park and feed hmeless animals
Visit the park in yur cmmunity and admire the beauty f trees and flwers. If yu meet hmeless animals like cats r dgs, sharing sme fd with them can be a heartwarming thing.
Day 6: D sme cleaning
Tidy up yur living space. Cnsider dnating (捐赠) r selling unnecessary things at a secnd-handed market.
Day 7: Relax with a shwer and sft music
Take a shwer and listen t sft music such as a smth jazz n the final day f the hliday t prepare fr the cming wrk week. Sleep early t make sure a stress-free start t the weekdays.
research, daily, ne, purpse, effrt, help, shw, special, thugh, better
Benefits (益处) fr students and fr schl
Fr students
②learning t be kind and patent
②________ (不超过8词)
③becming mre cnfident
Fr schl
③________ (不超过8词)
Hw t listen carefully in class.
Sit in frnt f the classrm.
Yu can pay attentin t teachers’ ____64____ better.
Lk at yur teacher.
It’s ____65____ fr yu t listen t teachers.
____66____ questins.
Dn’t talk r play with thers.