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      [精] 新译林版初中英语7年级下册 第二套 第一次月考卷(七下Units 1-2)(原卷版+解析版)

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      新译林版初中历史7年级下册 第二套 第一次月考卷(七下Units 1-2)(原卷版+解析版)

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      这是一份新译林版初中历史7年级下册 第二套 第一次月考卷(七下Units 1-2)(原卷版+解析版),文件包含第二套第一次月考卷七下Units1-2原卷版docx、第二套第一次月考卷七下Units1-2解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。
      英 语
      (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
      注意事项:
      1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
      2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
      3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
      4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
      第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分)
      一、单项选择 (本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
      在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      1.Shanghai is ________ the east f China and ________ the west f Japan.
      A.in; inB.t; tC.in; tD.n; t
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,日本的西部。
      考查介词辨析。表示位置时,in表示在某范围内,t表示在某范围外,不接壤,n表示在某范围外,接壤。第一空,上海属于中国的东部,是包含关系,用in;第二空,上海和日本相隔,用t。故选C。
      2.—Dad, what are yu cking? It ________ s gd.
      —The main dish fr ur dinner. Yu will like it.
      A.getsB.smellsC.sundsD.tastes
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——爸爸,你在做什么?闻起来真香。——我们晚餐的主菜。你会喜欢的。
      考查动词辨析。get变得;smell闻起来;sund听起来;taste尝起来。根据“Dad, what are yu cking? gd.”结合语境可知,因为闻起来很香,所以问爸爸在做什么,故选B。
      3.Lucy and Lily are sitting in the ________ while their mther is cking fr them in the ________.
      A.kitchen; gardenB.living rm; kitchen
      C.flat; balcnyD.sitting rm; bathrm
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:露西和莉莉正坐在客厅里,她们的妈妈正在厨房里给她们做饭。
      考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房;garden花园;living rm客厅;flat公寓;balcny阳台;sitting rm客厅;bathrm浴室。此题可以从第二空入手,根据“cking”可知,妈妈是在厨房里做饭,应用kitchen,故选B。
      4.Mrs Green lives in an ld apartment with ________ flrs and she is ging t celebrate her ________ birthday.
      A.five; fiftiethB.fifth; the fiftiethC.five; the fiftiethD.fifth; fiftieth
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:格林夫人住在一个有五层的老公寓里,她将要庆祝她的五十岁生日。
      考查数词的用法。在表示有多少楼时,应使用基数词,因此选项B和D不正确;第二空指第五十岁生日,应使用序数词,her后不跟冠词the,排除选项C。故选A。
      5.The teacher asked us t listen t her_______.
      A.carefullyB.carefulC.mre carefulD.careless
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:老师让我们仔细听她讲课。carefully仔细地,副词;careful仔细的,形容词;mre careful更仔细的,形容词比较级;careless粗心的,形容词。根据常识可知D不对;这个空修饰的是句中的动词listen t her,应该用副词形式,故应选A。
      6.Lin Ta and I live in the same building. But he lives tw flrs _____me.
      A.nB.verC.underD.belw
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:林涛和我住在同一个大楼上,但是他住得比我低两层。n在…上面,表示与面接触;ver在…上面,与面不接触,尤其指在正上方;under在…下面,指在物体的正下方;belw在…下面,可以是正上方,也可以不是,而且belw通常表示两个物体之间有一定的间隔。如果表示住在楼上应该用abve;住在楼下用belw根据这句话的意思可知,这里表示楼下两层,故应选D。
      7.It ________ my sister’s birthday tmrrw. She ________ a party.
      A.will have; is ging t beB.will be; is ging t have
      C.is ging t be; will haveD.will be; is having
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:明天是我妹妹的生日。她要举办一个聚会。
      考查动词辨析和一般将来时。be是;have有;will表示未来会发生的事情;be ging t表示计划发生的事情。根据“ sister’s birthday tmrrw.”可知,第一处缺少be动词作谓语,无计划含义,用will be;根据“ party.”可知,第二处是have a party短语,意为“举办聚会”,表示计划,用be ging t have。故选B。
      8.— Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper?
      — Oh. ________. Let’s g t watch a film.
      A.interesting anything; AnythingB.interesting smething; Smething
      C.anything interesting; NthingD.smething interesting; Nthing
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——今天的报纸上有没有一些有趣的内容?——哦。没有什么。让我们去看个电影吧。
      考查不定代词。形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词的后面,排除A和B,放在疑问句中,要用“anything”;同时根据答语“ Let’s g t watch a film.”可知,没有什么有趣的,所以才去看电影,“nthing”译为“什么都没有”,故选C。
      9.—Can yu play ftball?
      —Yes, and I can play basketball _________.
      A.alsB.as wellC.as well asD.such as
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——你会打踢足球吗?——会,我也会打篮球。此处位于句末,表示也,用as well。故选B。
      点睛:als也,位于句中;as well也,位于句末;as well as而且,连接并列成分,位于句中;such as例如,举例子,位于句中。
      10.—________ d yu ________ yur brken watch?
      —I am ging t get it repaired.
      A.Hw; d withB.Hw; deal withC.What; deal withD.What; d
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:——你怎样处理你的坏手表?——我打算去修理。
      考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。d with“处理,安置”,强调处理的对象,与what连用;deal with“处理,应付”,强调处理的方式或方法,常与hw连用;d做。根据“yur brken watch?”和结合选项可知,此处表示如何处理手表,ACD选项错误。故选B。
      11.________ yu________ free next Sunday? Shall we g fr a picnic in Nanhu Park?
      A.Will; areB.Will; beC.D; beD.Are; be
      【答案】B
      【详解】句意:下周日你有空吗?我们去南湖公园野餐好吗?
      考查一般将来时。根据句中“next Sunday”可知句子时态是一般将来时,故可先排除选项C和D。句首用“will”,其后动词要用原形,故选B。
      12.—Hey, David. ________ is waiting fr yu at the schl gate.
      —It must be Andy, my brther.
      A.N neB.AnyneC.SmeneD.Everyne
      【答案】C
      【详解】句意:——嘿,大卫。有人在校门口等你。——一定是安迪,我弟弟。
      考查代词辨析。N ne没有人;Anyne任何人;Smene某人;Everyne每个人。根据“is waiting fr yu at the schl gate.”可知,本句是肯定句,且表示有人在校门口等着。故选C。
      13.Tim ________ the pen n the flr and hands it t his classmate.
      A.puts upB.gets upC.lks upD.picks up
      【答案】D
      【详解】句意:Tim捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
      考查动词短语。put up张贴;get up起床;lk up向上看;pick up捡起。根据“the pen n the flr”可知,是捡起地上的钢笔,故选D。
      14.Yu can feel better ________ yu take a walk in the park just fr 20 minutes.
      A.ifB.befreC.rD.s
      【答案】A
      【详解】句意:如果你在公园散步20分钟,你会感觉更好。
      考查连词辨析。if如果;befre在……之前;r或;s因此。“yu take a walk in the park just fr 20 minutes”是“Yu can feel better”的条件,所以空处应用if引导此条件状语从句。故选A。
      二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      The sun is shining and the birds are singing arund. A UFO lands in a frest. A by called Bill is just watching it behind a 15 .
      A tall alien (外星人) cmes ut. He starts picking up 16 . He takes phts f the flwers and then puts them int a large bx.
      The alien feels smene is watching him and asks, “Is anybdy there?” Bill desn’t answer.
      The alien 17 the watcher and sees the by behind the tree. “Oh, hell!” the alien says. “It’s all right. Yu can cme clser.”
      “What are yu ding?” Bill asks.
      “I’m 18 flwers,” the alien says.
      “Flwers? Fr what?” asks Bill.
      “I’m ging t take them 19 t my planet,” says the alien.
      “Aren’t there any flwers n yurs?” asks Bill.
      “N, ur planet desn’t have flwers fr a lng time,” the alien says 20 . “We have t much litter, and we cut dwn trees, 21 nw it’s like a desert. There is almst n water any mre. All f the flwers and trees are gne.”
      “That’s terrible,” says Bill. “Is anyne ding 22 abut it?”
      “’s 23 I’m here. We want t find plants and use them t learn abut water. I believe smeday water will cme back t ur planet.”
      “Ww,” Bill says. “What’s the name f yur planet?”
      “It’s called Rzul,” the alien says. “Lng ag, it was very beautiful. If we wrk hard, smeday Rzul will be 24 again.” And then the alien ges back t the UFO. Bill says gdbye as the UFO flies away.
      15.A.treeB.deskC.parkD.leaf
      16.A.treesB.flwersC.birdsD.ants
      17.A.lks afterB.lks atC.lks likeD.lks fr
      18.A.drawingB.cllectingC.wateringD.planting
      19.A.backB.dwnC.ffD.away
      20.A.happilyB.quicklyC.sadlyD.easily
      21.A.butB.rC.sD.because
      22.A.smethingB.nthingC.everythingD.anything
      23.A.whatB.whyC.whenD.hw
      24.A.safeB.difficultC.strangeD.great
      【答案】
      15.A 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.D
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩遇到了一个外星人,外星人告诉了男孩自己的星球因为缺少植物,现在已经变得像一片沙漠,所以他们正在其他星球上收集植物。
      15.句意:一个叫比尔的男孩正站在树后看着它。
      tree树;desk书桌;park公园;leaf叶子。根据下文“sees the by behind the tree”可知,小男孩站在树后。故选A。
      16.句意:他开始采花。
      trees树;flwers花;birds鸟;ants蚂蚁。根据下文“He takes phts f the flwers and then puts them int a large bx.”可知,外星人采花。故选B。
      17.句意:外星人寻找观察者,看到树后的男孩。
      lks after照顾;lks at看;lks like看起来像;lks fr寻找。根据上文“The alien feels smene is watching him and asks, ‘Is anybdy there?’”以及空后的“sees the by behind the tree”可知,外星人察觉有人在看他,所以寻找观察者,之后发现了小男孩。故选D。
      18.句意:“我在收集鲜花,”外星人说。
      drawing画;cllecting收集;watering浇水;planting种植。根据上文“He takes phts f the flwers and then puts them int a large bx.”可知,把花放进一个大箱子,应是在收集鲜花。故选B。
      19.句意:“我要把它们带回我的星球,”外星人说。
      back回原处;dwn向下;ff离开;away远离。根据“I’m ging t take them…t my planet”的语境可知,此处指把收集的花带回自己的星球。故选A。
      20.句意:“不,我们的星球已经很久没有花了,”外星人悲伤地说。
      happily快乐地;quickly迅速地;sadly伤心地;easily容易地。根据“ur planet desn’t have flwers fr a lng time”可知,自己的星球已经很久没有花,应是会感到悲伤。故选C。
      21.句意:我们有太多的垃圾,我们还砍伐了树木,所以现在这里就像一片沙漠。
      but但是;r或者;s所以;because因为。根据“We have t much litter, and we cut dwn trees…nw it’s like a desert.”可知,空后表示结果,C项符合。故选C。
      22.句意:有人对此做些什么吗?
      smething某事,常用于肯定句;nthing没有什么;everything每件事;anything任何事,常用于否定句或疑问句。根据“Is anyne ding…abut it?”的语境并结合选项可知,此处询问是否有人对此做一些事情,此句为疑问句,anything符合。故选D。
      23.句意:那就是为什么我在这里。
      what什么;why为什么;when什么时候;hw如何。根据上文“Is anyne ding…abut it?”及下文“We want t find plants and use them t learn abut water.”并结合选项可知,此处介绍自己来这里的原因,B项符合。故选B。
      24.句意:如果我们努力工作,总有一天Rzul会再次变得美好。
      safe安全的;difficult困难的;strange奇怪的;great极好的,伟大的。根据“If we wrk hard”并结合选项可知,此处指希望通过努力工作,使Rzul再次变得美好,D项符合。故选D。
      三、阅读理解 (本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
      阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内 容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      A
      D yu like reading? Reading is an imprtant skill fr students. It helps them have gd language skills as well as scial (社交的) skills. The fllwing is sme infrmatin abut Chinese students’ reading habits.
      25.The students’ favurite reading place is ________.
      A.in the libraryB.at schlC.in the playgrundD.at hme
      26.Abut ________% f the students wuld like t read alne.
      A.60B.40C.20D.0
      27.Frm the table, we can knw the fllwing infrmatin EXCEPT ________.
      A.what the students readB.why the students read
      C.when the students readD.where the students read
      【答案】25.D 26.B 27.C
      【导语】本文介绍了学生们的阅读习惯。
      25.细节理解题。根据“Their favurite reading place is a crner in their bedrms.”可知他们最喜欢的读书地方是卧室的一个角落,即在家。故选D。
      26.细节理解题。根据“60% f them wuld like t read with classmates r parents, but the rest (剩余的,其余的) wuld like t read alne.”可知60%的人愿意和同学或家长一起阅读,但其余的人愿意独自阅读,即40%。故选B。
      27.细节理解题。根据“Different peple have different tastes:”“They are mre likely t read fr:”“Their favurite reading place is a crner in their bedrms.”可知我们不能知道学生们何时阅读,故选C。
      B
      D yu still remember these tw pems? Every time I read r hear them, my memry will return.
      28.Which f the fllwing wrds rhymes with the wrd “sleep” in Pem I?
      A.dreamB.treeC.babyD.sheep
      29.Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable fr the blank in Pem II?
      A.When I cryB.When I dn’t say a wrd
      C.When I sing a sngD.When I play fr a while
      30.What are the pems mainly talking abut?
      A.Fd and Health.B.Hbbies and sprts.
      C.Family and lve.D.Animals and humans.
      【答案】28.D 29.B 30.C
      【导语】本文主要是给出了两首关于家人和爱的诗歌。
      28.细节理解题。根据第一首诗歌前两句“Sleep baby sleep, Yur father tends the sheep.”可知,“sleep”和“sheep”押韵。故选D。
      29.推理判断题。根据“My mama is warm, And she hlds me in her arm.”可知,温暖总会来自妈妈,她把我抱在怀里,所以此处表示“我”一言不发的时候。故选B。
      30.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要是两首关于家人和爱的诗歌。故选C。
      C
      A grup f students frm Taiyuan, Shanxi caught peple’s eye.They gave a special hanfu shw at a sprts meeting. All the hanfu n the shw were paper cutting (剪纸).
      55-year-ld Wu Wenxiu and her students made the hanfu. Wu is a math teacher. She shwed great interest in paper cutting when she was little. Nw, she des very well and she als puts her skills (技能) int the teaching. Fr example, she ften uses principles (原理) f paper cutting in her math classes.
      Abut five years ag, Wu and her students began t make paper-cutting hanfu in their free time. It usually takes them abut ten days t finish a paper-cutting hanfu and they shwed 10 f them at the sprts meeting.
      “I hpe peple lve the hanfu shw,” Wu said. “The shw can help ur students learn mre abut hanfu and lve ur culture (文化).”
      31.What des Paragraph (段落) 2 tell abut Wu?
      A.Her wrk.
      B.Her family.
      C.Her plan.
      D.Her students.
      32.When did Wu and her students start making paper-cutting hanfu?
      A.Abut 3 years ag.
      B.Abut 5 years ag.
      C.Abut 6 years ag.
      D.Abut 10 years ag.
      33.Why des the writer write the text?
      A.T shw hw t make hanfu.
      B.T make students lve math.
      C.T ask students t wrk hard.
      D.T tell the stry f Wu and her students.
      【答案】31.A 32.B 33.D
      【导语】本文讲述了武文秀和她的学生用剪纸技术制作汉服的故事。
      31.主旨大意题。根据第二段“Wu is a math teacher. She shwed great interest in paper cutting when she was little. Nw, she des very well and she als puts her skills int the teaching.”可知武是一名数学老师,她把她的剪纸技能运用到教学中,所以本段主要介绍了武的工作,故选A。
      32.细节理解题。根据“Abut five years ag, Wu and her students began t make paper-cutting hanfu in their free time.”可知大约五年前,武和她的学生开始利用空闲时间制作剪纸汉服,故选B。
      33.主旨大意题。根据“hey gave a special hanfu shw at a sprts meeting. All the hanfu n the shw were paper cutting.”和“55-year-ld Wu Wenxiu and her students made the hanfu. ”及全文可知,文章主要介绍了武文秀和她的学生制作汉服的故事,故选D。
      D
      Start f Winter is ne f the 24 slar terms in China. It is the start f winter. Chinese peple usually have a big meal n that day. In the nrth, peple lve eating dumplings very much. In the suth, peple eat chicken, duck and fish. It is said that eating well can help peple keep warm n cld days.
      During the ld days, the Start f Winter was als a time fr peple t keep vegetables. At that time, there were nt many fresh vegetables t eat during the winter in the nrth. There were als n supermarkets like tday. Peple had n place t buy fresh vegetables in winter.
      S, arund the Start f Winter peple put lts f vegetables in a cellar, a rm under a huse ften used fr keeping things. They als make fresh tmates int tmat sauce (酱). It is delicius if yu put sme salt int it, and yu can eat it tgether with ndles in winter.
      34.What des the slar term Start f Winter mean?
      A.There are n leaves n the trees.B.Winter begins frm this day n.
      C.We shuld eat a lt frm this day n.D.The new year is nt far away.
      35.In the past, peple in the nrth kept vegetables fr the winter because _________.
      A.it was t cld t g shppingB.they didn’t knw hw t keep meat
      C.there were nt many fresh vegetables t buyD.they didn’t like t eat fresh vegetables
      36.What d peple build their “cellar” fr?
      A.T put things there fr later use.B.T grw mre fresh vegetables fr winter.
      C.T read their bks by themselves.D.T ck sme delicius fd t eat.
      37.What’s the passage mainly abut?
      A.Why Chinese peple eat well in winter.
      B.Hw Chinese peple kept vegetables in the past.
      C.What Chinese peple ate in the past during the winter.
      D.What Chinese peple usually d when the Start f Winter cmes.
      【答案】34.B 35.C 36.A 37.D
      【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立冬”节气,以及中国人通常在“立冬”节气会做什么。
      34.细节理解题。根据第一段“Start f Winter is ne f the 24 slar terms in China. It is the start f winter.”可知, “立冬”意味着冬天从这一天开始。故选B。
      35.细节理解题。根据第二段“During the ld days, the Start f Winter was als a time fr peple t keep vegetables. At that time, there were nt many fresh vegetables t eat during the winter in the nrth. There were als n supermarkets like tday. Peple had n place t buy fresh vegetables in winter.”可知,过去,北方的人们储存蔬菜过冬,因为他们没有多少新鲜蔬菜可以购买。故选C。
      36.推理判断题。根据第三段“S, arund the Start f Winter peple put lts f vegetables in a cellar, a rm under a huse ften used fr keeping things.”可知,“地窖”通常是用来存放东西的,人们通常在“立冬”前后把大量的蔬菜放在地窖里。由此推知,人们建造“地窖”是为了把东西放在那里以备后用。故选A。
      37.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立冬”节气,以及中国人通常在“立冬”节气会做什么。故选D。
      第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分)
      四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      (A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
      38.Fr the first time in her life, 29-year-ld Nancy is (可移动的).
      【答案】mbile
      【详解】句意:29岁的南希有生以来第一次可以走动。“可移动的”mbile,形容词作表语。故填mbile。
      39.This hall is abut 10, 000 (平方) kilmeters in size.
      【答案】square
      【详解】句意:该厅面积约10,000平方千米。根据“This hall is abut 10, 000…kilmeters in size.”可知,是指面积约10,000平方千米。square“平方”,通常用于数字后表示面积。故填square。
      40.My schl lies in the (中心)f the city.
      【答案】center
      【详解】句意:我的学校坐落于市中心。根据句意和汉语提示可知,用center“中心”,构成短语in the center f“在……的中心”。故填center。
      41.The bks n the table are the (工程师). Please give them t him.
      【答案】engineer’s
      【详解】句意:桌子上的书是工程师的。请把它们给他。engineer“工程师”,根据“The bks”可知,此处指的是“书是工程师的”,因此此处用名词所有格,结合“him”可知,应用单数名词所有格形式。engineer’s意为“工程师的”。故填engineer’s。
      42.My cusin Annie’s bicycle is (损坏的), s she’s ging t ask smene t fix it.
      【答案】brken
      【详解】句意:我表妹安妮的自行车坏了,所以她打算找人修理一下。“损坏的”brken,形容词作表语。故填brken。
      (B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
      43.He is dreaming f becming a (law) like his father in the future.
      【答案】lawyer
      【详解】句意:他梦想着将来成为一名像他父亲一样的律师。根据“He is dreaming f becming a”及所给词可知,是指梦想成为一名律师,a后跟名词单数lawyer“律师”。故填lawyer。
      44.When yu are tired, yu can g t a (relax) place t have a rest.
      【答案】relaxing
      【详解】句意:当你累了,你可以去一个放松的地方休息。此处应用形容词修饰名词place,应用relaxing“令人放松的”,修饰事或物。故填relaxing。
      45.All the students lk great in their different (style) f clthes.
      【答案】styles
      【详解】句意:所有的学生穿着不同风格的衣服看起来很酷。根据“All the students lk great in their different …f clthes.”并结合所给词可知,此处表达“不同风格的衣服”;style,可数名词,意为“风格”,所以填入复数形式styles。故填styles。
      46.Qi Baishi is ne f the mst famus (art) in China and he is gd at drawing shrimps (虾).
      【答案】artists
      【详解】句意:齐白石是中国最著名的艺术家之一,他擅长画虾。根据“Qi Baishi is ne f the mst famus…in China”的语境可知,齐白石是中国最著名的艺术家之一,artist“艺术家”,分析句子结构可知,此处为“ne f the+最高级+名词复数”结构。故填artists。
      47.Yu will d much (well) in yur English if yu read mre than befre.
      【答案】better
      【详解】句意:如果你比以前多读一些书,你的英语就会学得更好。根据空前的比较级修饰语“much”可知,此处用比较级形式better。故填better。
      五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      48.—Can yu teach me hw (make) dumplings?
      —Of curse.
      【答案】t make
      【详解】句意:——你能教我怎么包饺子吗?——当然。根据“Can yu teach me hw...”可知,此处考查“特殊疑问词+不定式”,make“制作”的不定式形式是t make,故填t make。
      49.Dn’t wrry. The pstman (pst) the mail t yu next week.
      【答案】will pst
      【详解】句意:别担心。邮递员下星期将把邮件寄给你。根据“next week”可知,时态用一般将来时,其结构为:will+动词原形。故填will pst。
      50.Lily has sme truble (study) English. Culd yu help her?
      【答案】studying
      【详解】句意:莉莉学习英语有一些困难。你能帮助她吗?have truble ding“做某事有困难”,此处用动名词作宾语。故填studying。
      51.It is very useful t be able (speak) a freign language.
      【答案】t speak
      【详解】句意:能说一门外语是非常有用的。be able t d sth意为“能做某事”,所以此处应用动词不定式作主语,故填t speak。
      52.Grandpa is mre than eighty years ld, but he is still willing (learn) new things.
      【答案】t learn
      【详解】句意:爷爷已经八十多岁了,但他仍然愿意学习新东西。be willing t d sth. 表示“愿意做某事”,固定搭配。故空处需动词不定式t learn。故填t learn。
      53.—Su Hai, what will yu d fr the cming Father’s Day?
      —I (design) a beautiful card fr my father.
      【答案】am ging t design/will design
      【详解】句意:——苏海,即将到来的父亲节你打算做什么? ——我打算/将要为我爸爸设计一张漂亮的卡片。design“设计”,动词。结合提示词及“what will yu d fr the cming Father’s Day”可知,此处应在表达父亲节“计划或将要做的事”,时态应用一般将来时,其结构为“be ging t d”或“will d”,不定式t或will后应用其动词原形,且主语I为第一人称单数形式,be动词应用am。故填am ging t/will design。
      54.Our big tent can (hld) up in heavy rain.
      【答案】hld
      【详解】句意:我们的帐篷能在大雨中撑住。hld“撑住,保持住”,can后接动词原形。故填hld。
      55.Lynn usually (ride) a bike t wrk n weekdays.
      【答案】rides
      【详解】句意:琳通常在工作日骑自行车去上班。根据“usually”可知用一般现在时,主语“Lynn”是单数第三人称,后接动词第三人称单数形式rides。故填rides。
      56. (ride) bikes is gd fr ur health and the envirnment.
      【答案】Riding
      【详解】句意:骑自行车对我们的健康和环境有好处。根据“is”结合提示词可知,此处应用动名词作主语,ride“骑”,其动名词形式为riding,句子开头首字母大写。故填Riding。
      57.I ften visit my grandparents. I really enjy (stay) with them.
      【答案】staying
      【详解】句意:我经常去看望我的爷爷奶奶。我很喜欢和他们待在一起。stay with“和……待在一起”, enjy ding sth.意为“享受做某事”。故填staying。
      六、阅读表达 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
      阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
      My dream hme is a flying hme. I get the idea frm the film Up (《飞屋环游记》). Isn’t it a cl hme? D yu think it is a strange idea?
      The huse is made f wd, s it is light. And hw can I make it fly? I plan t tie sme helium (氦) ballns t the huse. They bring the huse up int the air. It can fly fr ne hur at a time. It takes us t a different place every seasn.
      The huse is nt very big in size, but it is cmfrtable. We nly need tw bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen, a dining rm and a mdern bathrm. The rm flies t warm places in winter and cl places in summer.
      Where can we get energy and water? We get energy frm the sun and we cllect rainwater t use. S it’s a green huse.
      I think it wuld be a cl hme. But my parents say it is a crazy idea. They ask me what schl I can study in if I live in that hme. And they als say they must wrk in Shanghai. They can’t live in a different place every mnth. This is a great idea, right?
      D yu like the flying hme? I hpe my dream can cme true ne day.
      58.Where des the writer get the idea t have a flying hme?

      59.Why is the huse light?

      60.Hw many minutes can the huse fly at a time?

      61.Hw can they get the water?

      62.Besides (除了) “flying” and “cl”, what ther adjectives (形容词) can we use t describe (描述) the huse?

      【答案】58.The film UP. 59.Because it is made f wd. 60.60 minutes. 61.By cllecting rainwater. 62.Cmfrtable.
      【导语】本文主要描述了作者梦想中的家。
      58.根据“My dream hme is a flying hme. I get the idea frm the film Up (《飞屋环游记》). ”可知,作者的想法是来自电影《飞屋环游记》。故填The film UP.
      59.根据“The huse is made f wd, s it is light.”可知,房屋是木制的,所以很轻。故填Because it is made f wd.
      60.根据“ It can fly fr ne hur at a time.”可知,房子一次可以飞一个小时,也就是60分钟。故填60 minutes.
      61.根据“Where can we get energy and water? We get energy frm the sun and we cllect rainwater t use.”可知,可以从太阳获得能量,收集雨水来使用。故填By cllecting rainwater.
      62.根据“The huse is nt very big in size, but it is cmfrtable.”可知,房子还很舒服。故填Cmfrtable.
      七、书面表达 (本大题共20分)
      63.你所在的社区正在招募志愿者,假如你是李华,想申请参加该活动。请用英文向社区中心负责人写一封自荐信。内容包括以下三点:
      1.你的优秀品德有哪些?(至少两点)
      2.你为什么想成为志愿者?(至少两点)
      3.你能为社区做什么?(至少三点)
      要求:
      1.信中必须包括上述所有信息,可适当发挥;
      2.语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹工整;
      3.文章不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      I wuld like t recmmend myself as a vlunteer fr ur cmmunity.
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      I hpe that yu can ffer me a chance. I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
      Yurs faithfully,
      Li Hua
      【答案】例文
      Dear Sir/Madam,
      I wuld like t recmmend myself as a vlunteer fr ur cmmunity.
      I have many gd qualities t be a vlunteer. I’m a clever and helpful by. I am gd at all my lessns. I can use cmputers well, t. I am willing t help peple in need. I think it’s ur duty t help thers. At the same time, helping thers can make me happier.
      If I becme a vlunteer, I can help children with their hmewrk and d sme shpping fr the ld peple. I can als d the cmputer wrk fr ur cmmunity.
      I hpe that yu can ffer me a chance. I lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
      Yurs faithfully,
      Li Hua
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
      ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
      ③提示:根据提示内容写一封自荐信,应征去社区当志愿者。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,承接开头,介绍自己应征当志愿者的优秀品德;
      第二步,说明应征当志愿者的理由;
      第三步,罗列能为社区做什么。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①helpful乐于助人的
      ②be gd at擅长……
      ③at the same time同时
      [高分句型]
      ①I think it’s ur duty t help thers.(宾语从句)
      ②If I becme a vlunteer, I can help children with their hmewrk and d sme shpping fr the ld peple.(if引导条件状语从句)
      Reading time 2/3 f them read fr mre than 20 hurs a week.
      Wh t read with 60% f them wuld like t read with classmates r parents, but the rest (剩余的,其余的) wuld like t read alne.
      Nt all like reading75% f them wuld like t read the bks, and 25% wuld like t watch the films.
      Read fr They are mre likely t read fr:
      Reading place Their favurite reading place is a crner in their bedrms.
      The bks they are interested in Different peple have different tastes:
      I

      Sleep baby sleep,
      Yur father tends the sheep.
      Yur mther shakes the Dream Land tree,
      Dwn falls a little dream fr thee.
      Sleep baby sleep,
      Sleep baby sleep,
      Yur father tends the sheep.
      Yur mther shakes the Dream Land tree,
      Sleep baby sleep.
      My mama feeds me,
      And washes my fur,
      The first thing I see every mrning is her.
      The last thing I kiss every night is her face.
      My mama is the best ne,
      And sings like a bird,
      And knws hw I feel.
      _____________________,
      My mama is warm,
      And she hlds me in her arm.
      Glssary: memry (回忆); tend (照看).

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