1.1八年级下册：英语Unit 1 综合测试

这是一份1.1八年级下册：英语Unit 1 综合测试，共9页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分， 共15分)
1. —Des yur sister have _______ _ fever？
—Yes, she des. I think she shuld g t________ hspital.
A. an；/ B. a；the C. /；a D. the；an
2. If we just think abut________，the bat f friendship wi ll be verturned(倾覆)anytime.
A. myself B. himself C. yurself D. urselves
3. —I failed my driving test again.
—Dn't ________. Keep trying and yu'll pass it.
A. put up B. give up C. tidy up D. lk up
4. I tk the subway and ________at the dwntwn statin.
A. gt thrugh B. gt ver C. gt n D. gt ff
5. ________ ur surprise, Larry came here earliest tday.
A. T B. With C. Withut D. In
6. Yu lk t tired. Yu ________ rest and ________wrk t hard.
A. shuld; shuld B. shuldn't; shuldn't
C. shuldn't; shuld D. shuld; shuldn't
7. Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.
A. t take B. taking C. t taking D. take
8. Did yu agree ________ a party fr him？
A. having B. t have C. have D. had
9. Please let me tell yu again ________ yu wn't frget.
A. as lng as B. if C. s that D. because
10. — My c usin has a sre thrat.
—She shuld ________.
A. drink water with hney B. see a dentist
C. take a shwer D. get an X­ ray
二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
A tne ­deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his family by suddenly being able t play music after suffering a cncussin(脑震荡).
Grdn，a high schl student，nw can play 13 instruments—______11 he has never learned music.
As a smal l child，he lved sprts，dreamed f playing lacrsse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had n______12 in music.
“He really had n musical______13，”his mther tld the reprter. “When he played lacrsse with a lcal team in Grade Six，he______14 backwards and kncked the back f his head______15 the grund. ”
“I remember______16 and then feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he tld the reprter. “I didn't really realize smething______17 had happened. ”
The dctrs tld him he culd return t the______18. He did s，but unluckily he went n t suffer______19 cuple f hard hits n the head，which sent him t the hspital again.
After that，the dctrs tld him he culdn't play sprts any mre，but there was ne gd side effect：his newly fund______20.
“Nw I can play many instruments，such as pian，guitar and vilin. Music is the thing that gets me up in the mrning，”he said.
11. A. s B. and C. because D. thugh
12. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly
13. A. prblem B. difficulty C. instrument D. talent
14. A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling
15. A. abve B. belw C. alng D. against
16. A. getting up B. giving up C. t get up D. t give up
17. A. gd B. bad C. wnderful D. bring
18. A. classrm B. hspital C. cncert D. field
19. A. anther B. ther C. the ther D. thers
20. A. hbby B. illness C. habit D. skill
三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共10分)
On Sunday it was sunny. Mre than ten peple std n the airprt，waiting fr the challenge fr skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help f a guide dg，a blind man was cming w ith a parachute(降落伞n. ；跳伞v. ) n his back.
“D yu als cme fr the parachute training？” smene asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a lud vice. All the peple lked at him in surprise. “I knw. D yu think hw a blind man can parachute？”the blind man said. “Yes，hw can yu parachute？” Seeing the blind man was s happy，they asked quickly.
“It's nt difficult. I'll parachute like yu. I am a blind man，but I c an hear！When I hear the rder fr skydiving，I'll carry my guide dg t fllw yu ne by ne. The cach (教练) says，cunting t 5 frm the mment I jump dwn，I can pen the parachute. And I knw when t fall t the grund is the mst dangerus mment in skydiving. But it's very easy fr me. When my guide dg is afraid int crying ludly and the rpe in my hand becmes light，I'll be ready fr falling t the grund. ” said the blind man quickly.
After the challenge，the cach tld everyne，“In this training，Rbert gets the highest scring. ” “Wh's Rbert？” They asked simultaneusly.
“He！” the cach said，pinting at the yung blind man.
21. What did the blind man cme t the airprt t d？
A. T watch the parachute training. B. T train his guide dg.
C. T jin in the parachute training. D. T g travelling by plane.
22. Hw did all the peple feel when the blind man wanted t parachute with them？
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Sad.
23. When will the man be ready fr falling t the grund？
A. When he hears the rder fr skydiving.
B. When he carries his guide dg t fllw ne by ne.
C. When the cach says he can pen the parachute.
D. When his guide dg is afraid int crying ludly and the rpe in his hand becmes light.
24. What des the wrd “simultaneusly” mean in Chinese？
A. 大声喧哗地 B. 难以置信地 C. 不可否认地 D. 不约而同地
25. Accrding t the passage，which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE？
A. The cach knew Rbert was the best trainer befre the challenge.
B. The ther peple didn't believe Rbert culd parachute at first.
C. The blind man was a real man with great curage.
D. It's unbelievable that Rbert did the best f all trainers.
四、词汇运用(每小题2分， 共20分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
26. Zhang Lin's grandmther was s________， s he tk her t the hspital.
27. Jane's head feels kind f ht. I thi nk she has a f __________.
28. I h ______my back playing squash.
29. —What 's the t ________with yu？
—I can't sleep well all night.
30. There were t many p ______n the bus, s I culdn't get n it.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式 填空
31. We need tw mre new ________(knife).
32. Mrs. Brwn________ (lie) in bed fr a few minutes, and then she felt better.
33. After his parents'________(die), the yung man mved t anther city.
34. Yu shuld learn t make a________(decide) by yurself. [来源:Z*xx*k.Cm]
35. At weekends，my sister ften learns English by________(she).
五、补全对话(每小题2分， 共10分)
从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话(有两项多余)
A：Gd afternn, yung man. ______36
B：Gd afternn, dctr. I dn't feel well. I have a headache.
A：D yu have a fever？
B：______37My mther tk my temperature just nw. She said it was OK.
A：Oh, I think yu may have a cld.
B：______38
A：Yu shuld drink much water.
B：OK. ______39
A：Well, yu shuld g t bed early and have a gd rest.
B：______40
A：N. It's nthing serius, s yu can g t schl.
B：Thank yu very much.
A：Yu're welcme.
A. What shuld I d？ B. I hpe yu will get better sn.
C. Shuld I stay in bed？ D. What's the matter？
E. Are yu feeling well nw？ F. N, I dn't.
G. What else？
六、书面表达(25 分)
你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mbile phne)上玩游戏， 现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛， 并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介 绍一下他的情况， 并给出你对他的建议。
要求：1. 内容包含所提供的信息， 可适当发挥；
2. 书写认真， 句子通顺；
3. 词数：80左右。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
答 案
一、1. B
2. D 点拨：句意：如果我们只考虑我们自己，友谊的小船随时都会倾覆。根据主语we，可知其反身代词是urselves。故选D。
3. B 点拨：用习惯应答法。句意：——我又没有通过驾照考试。——不要________。继续努力，你就会通 过的。由答语后句Keep trying and yu'll p ass it. 可知，此处应是安慰、鼓励对方不要放弃考试。give up意为“放弃”，故选B。
4. D 点拨：句意：我乘坐地铁在市中心站下车。get thrugh通过；get ver克服；get n上车；get ff下车。根据句意，可知选D。
5. A 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
二、11. D 点拨：分析前后文可知表示让步关系，故用thugh。
12. A 点拨：have n interest in意为“对……不感兴趣”。
13. D 点拨：prblem问题；difficulty困难；instrument乐器；talent天赋。分析句意可知他没有音乐天赋。
14. C 点拨：分析前后文可知用一般过去时。
1 5. D 点拨：abve在……上面；belw在……下面；alng沿着；against撞；碰。分析句意可知选D。
16. A 点拨：get up意为“起来”；give up意为“放弃”。remember ding sth. 意为“记得做过某事”。remember t d sth. 意为“记得要做某事”。根据描述可知记得站了起来，故选A。
17. B 点拨：分析前后文可知是坏事情发生了。故选B。
18. D 点拨：分析后文 可推知医生告诉他可以回到运动场地。
19. A 点拨：anther意为“又一个”；ther意为“其他的”；the ther指两者中的另一个；thers为代词，后不接名词。分析句意可知他的头部又受到了一 些撞击，用anther。
20. D 点拨：分析句意可知指的是新发现的技能，用skill。
三、21. C 点拨：细节理解题。由短文第二段开头句子“D yu als cme fr the parachut e training？” smene asked. “Yes！” the blind man answered in a lud vice. 可知盲人是来参加跳伞训练的。故选C。

22. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中All the peple lked at him in surprise. 中的关键词s urprise可知选B。
23. D 点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中When my guide dg is afraid int crying ludly and the rpe in my hand becmes light，I'll be ready fr falling t the grund. 可知答案为D。
24. D 点拨：词义猜测题。结合语境可知是他们“不约而同地”发问。故选D。
25. A 点拨：推理判断题。通读全文，根据大家之前的“吃惊”， 后来的“不约而同”可知教练在挑战之前不知道罗伯特是最棒的。A选项表述不正确。故选A。
四、A. 26. sick 27. fever 28. hurt 29. truble 30. passengers
B. 31. knives 32. lay 33. death 34. decisin 35. herself
五、36. D 37. F 38. A 39. G 40. C
六、范文：
Jack is my friend. He likes pl aying games n mbile phnes very much. He ften sits in the same way fr t lng withut mving. Nw he has a headache, sre eyes and a sre back. He desn't sleep well at night, s he feels tired every day. I think he shuld take breaks away frm the mbile phne. He shuldn't use the mbile phne fr a lng time. He shuld d eye exercises t relax his eyes and g t bed early at night. I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn.
点评：
本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议，总体介绍存在的问题(He likes p laying games…fr t lng withut mving. Nw he has a headache…s he feels tired every day. )；针对问题给出具体建议(I think he shuld take breaks away frm…He shuldn't use the mbile phne…He shuld d eye exercises…at night. )；最后总结，表达祝愿(I think if he has a gd rest，he will feel well sn. )
添彩点：1. 恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way, withut, sre, shuld和shuldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。
2. s, d eye exercises, I think if he has a gd rest, he will feel well sn. 等词句运用得恰如其分，使文章增色不少。