广东省茂名市高州市高州市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学学情练习 英语试题

这是一份广东省茂名市高州市高州市第一中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学学情练习 英语试题，共10页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，语言运用，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分 90 分）
一、语法选择(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题
所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many freign peple may want t travel t China. But when is ____1____ best
time t visit sme f Chinese cities? Here is sme ____2____.
The best time t visit Beijing is in September r Octber ___3____ it’s cl in
these mnths. There are many famus places, and mst f ___4____ are ld and great,
such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Palace Museum.
Peple____5___als visit sme mdern buildings like the Bird Nest and the Water
Cube. D yu want t feel cl in a ht summer? Please g t Lhasa. And the best
time t visit it is ___6____ July t August. The city lies in the plateau（高原）that is
usually____7____ f metres abve the sea level and the weather is pretty cl in
summer. There yu may enjy special dance and music and taste gd fd. But yu
____8____ a cat r sweater because it’s cld in the evening.
In mst places f China, it’s usually cld in winter. But Hainan Island
is____9___. In winter, it’s always warm there. There yu can ____10____ enjy
scuba diving（潜水） r walking n the beach. Of curse, yu may taste all kinds f
fruit and seafd there. That’s great!
( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2. A. infrmatin B. infrmatinss C. infrmatin’s
( ) 3. A. s B. but C.because
( )4. A. they B. them C. their
( )5. A. can B. must C. shuld
( )6. A. n B. in C. frm
( )7. A. thusand B. thusands C. thusandth
( )8. A.needs B.will need C.are needing
( )9. A. different B. difference C. differently
( )10.A. easy B. easier C. easily
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
第 1页，共 8 页 八年级英语
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的
四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Liang Wenfeng is the funder（创始人） f DeepSeek. He was brn in 1985 in
Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very smart in schl and gt
high ____11____in exams. In 2002, he went t Zhejiang University t study
cmputers.
After university, Liang ____12____ used math and cmputers t make mney.
In 2013, he and his friends ____13____ a cmpany called Hantang. They used AI t
help their wrk in rder t ____14____ . The cmpany did well and made a lt f
mney. Liang als built strng cmputers fr AI t ____15___ its perfrmance.
In 2023, Liang decided t start DeepSeek. This cmpany makes AI mdels.
Liang's team wrks ____16____every day. In 2024, their mdels were____17____
than thers and cst less mney.
Liang als helps students by giving them mney. He wants yung peple t have
mre ____18___t learn. His stry ____19____ that with hard wrk and clear gals,
peple can achieve great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI with the
develpment f ____20____.
( ) 11． A. scres B. levels C. results D.psitins
( ) 12． A. never B. hardly C. seldm D. usually
( ) 13． A. sld B. ended C. started D. visited
( ) 14．A.make mre mney B. waste mre time
C. lse mre wrkers D. bring mre prblems
( ) 15．A. keep B. watch C. change D. imprve
( ) 16．A. hard B. slwly C. quietly D. carelessly
( ) 17．A. wrse B. better C. cheaper D. mre expensive
( ) 18．A. time B. mney C. chances D. pwder
( ) 19．A. asks B. shws C. frgets D.suggests
( ) 20. A.lives B. culture C. business D. technlgy
三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题
或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Maming Spring Festival Events
Tangxiali Street
Activity: Lantern Festival
第 2页，共 8 页 八年级英语
Lcatin: Frm Li Street Beach t Nianli Square. Time: Frm January 29th t February 4th
Fun parts: There are lts and lts f lanterns. There are als really fun shws. Fr
example, the irn - flwer - beating（打铁花） shw, as well as sme very traditinal
shws. Yufu City
Activity: Tang - Sng Dynasties Themed Market
Fun parts: There are small shps selling handmade things, special snacks, and ancient clthes. There are als places where yu can try writing, painting, and making
tea. There are als many fun ancient Chinese games, such as archery（射箭）
China First Beach Activity: Family Activities
Fun parts: Yu can take a walk n the beach, enjy the sunshine, and take pictures.
Special Perfrmances: Irn - flwer - beating, fire wheel, and fire meter(火流星).
Perfrmance Time: Frm January 28th t February 4th, frm 5:40 pm t 6:40 pm every day.
( ) 21. Where is the Lantern Festival held in Tangxiali Street?
A. In a park B.In Yufu City
C. At China First Beach D.Frm Li Street Beach t Nianli Square
( ) 22. What can yu d at the Tang - Sng Dynasties Themed Market in Yufu
City?
A. Buy mdern clthes B.Try writing and painting
C. Play mdern ball games D. Watch mdern dance shws
( ) 23.When can yu watch the special perfrmances n China First Beach?
A. Frm 5:40 pm t 6:40 pm every day B. Frm 5:40 am t 6:40 am every day
C. Frm 6:40 pm t 7:40 pm every day D. Frm 6:40 pm t 7:40 am every day
( ) 24.What can we knw frm the Maming Spring Festival activities?
A. The Yufu City activities are all abut mdern life.
B. The Tangxiali Street Lantern Festival is just fr kids.
C. The China First Beach family activities are gd fr everyne.
D. The China First Beach special shws are nly fr yung peple.
( ) 25.Where can yu prbably read the passage?
A. A science magazine
B. A sprts newspaper
C.A histry bk abut Tang and Sng Dynasties
第 3页，共 8 页 八年级英语
D.A travel guide fr Maming during Spring Festival
B
On January 28, 2025, there was a very special shw at the CCTV Spring Festival
Gala. It was called YangBOT. This shw was watched by lts f peple in China. The
famus directr Zhang Yimu made this shw. It cmbined traditinal Chinese
yangk dance with mdern rbt technlgy.
These rbts were made by a Chinese cmpany called Unitree. In the shw,
rbts that lked like humans wre clrful clthes and danced yangk. Yangk is a
happy flk dance frm nrthern China. It is ften seen during festivals. The rbts
spun handkerchiefs (手帕)and made cl grup shapes. Unitree had dne smething
similar befre. In 2021, their rbt cws danced with the singer Andy Lau.
The rbts learned hw t dance using AI. They used laser navigatin(激光导航)
t mve safely n the stage, even thugh it was nt flat. Their strng jints(关节), like
knees with a lt f pwer,helped them stay balanced when they danced quickly .
Zhang Yimu said, “ This dance is nt just fr fun. It shws hw technlgy
can .”
The rbts became very ppular. Many peple talked abut them n scial
media. Yung peple thught the rbts were “cl,” and lder peple liked the fun
and festive feeling. The YangBOT shw is a great example f hw China’ s
technlgy and culture can wrk tgether. One fan said, “It’s like the future and the
past are dancing tgether!”
( ) 26. Which cmpany made the rbts fr the YangBOT shw?
A. CCTV B. Unitree C. Andy Lau's team D. Zhang Yimu's team ( ) 27. What des the underlined wrd “spun” in Paragraph2 means ?
A. Passed B. Turned C. stpped D. Drpped
( ) 28.Hw did the rbts learn t dance in the YangBOT shw?
A. By using AI B. By watching ther dancers
C. By practicing with the rbt cws
D. By fllwing Zhang Yimu's instructins
( ) 29. Which f the fllwing can be put in “_______” in Paragraph 3 .
A. find new hbbies
B. teach mdern skills
C. cnnect different cultures
D. make traditin mre exiciting
( ) 30. What is the best title fr the passage?
第 4页，共 8 页 八年级英语
A. Traditinal Chinese Yangk Dance
B. Hw Rbts Learned t Dance
C. Dancing Rbts at the Spring Festival Gala
D. The Histry f the CCTV Spring Festival Gala
C
配对阅读 左栏是五位学生日常锻炼要求,右栏是七个运动俱乐部的介绍,请为左
栏的每位学生选择一个适合的运动俱乐部。
第 5页，共 8 页 八年级英语
( ) 31. Lily is 12 years A. Art Lvers
ld. She wants t imprve her This is a painting club. Children aged frm 9 t 13
painting skills and make sme can get prfessinal painting training here and
new friends. cmmunicate with ther yung painters.
( ) 32. Eleven - year - B. Music Wrld
ld Tm is a bit shy. He Music Wrld will teach children between 8 and 12
hpes t becme mre years ld hw t play musical instruments like the
cnfident by learning t play guitar and the pian. It can als help them build
the guitar. cnfidence.
( ) 33. Lucy, 13, thinks C. Dance Stars
dancing is really cl. She The club will let dancers have fun when learning
dreams f jining a dancing different kinds f dance. The ages f dancers are frm
club. 10 t15.
( ) 34. Ten - year - ld D. Stry Tellers
Jack likes reading interesting It is fr students aged frm 11 t 14. They can read
stries. He wants t share his all kinds f stries here and share their feelings abut
reading with thers. the stries.
( ) 35.14 - year - ld E. Schl Drama Club
Andy wants t learn mre Children aged frm 7 t 13 can get a chance t
abut animals. He hpes t perfrm dramas. It's a great way t shw themselves.
find a club t study them. F. Animal Friends
Children aged frm 10 t 14 can jin ur club and
study different animals three t five days a week. It's a
gd chice fr animal - lvers.
G. Bk Wrms
Our club is pen t children between 8 and 12 years
ld. It can make children mre interested in reading
and help them make friends with ther bk - lvers.
四、短文填空。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a ges but stry grw really
his be with in but ppular
In the Spring Festival f 2025, "Ne Zha 2: Rebrn int the Wrld f Chas" is a
第 6页，共 8 页 八年级英语
mvie yu can't miss! It fllws the 36. __________ mvie"Ne Zha: Birth f the
Demn Child."
In this new 37. ______, Ne Zha is rebrn. He has special pwers 38. _______
als gets int truble becuase he's a bit wild. As the stry 39. __________, he has t
face his fate（命运） and the bad things that are dangerus t the wrld.
40. ______ the help f his friends and family, Ne Zha starts a jurney t find
himself and 41. _________ up. He learns t cntrl 42. __________ pwers and
becme a real her. The mvie is expected t have great pictures and the vice actrs
will make the characters 43 __________ interesting. It's sure t be 44. __________
great success during the Spring Festival! 45. __________ fact, "Ne Zha 2" has the
highest bx ffice (票房)f all Chinese mvies.
五、语言运用（本大题分 A、B 部分，共 20 分）
A) 英译汉。根据短文内容，写出下划线单词或短语的汉语意思。把答案写在答
题卡制定的位置上。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Mike Rbinsn is a fifteen - year - ld American by and his sister Clare is
furteen. 46. At the mment, Mike and Clare are in Cair in Egypt, ne f the biggest
and busiest cities in Africa.
They 47. mved here with their parents tw years ag. Their father, Peter,
wrks fr a very big 48. cmpany. The cmpany has ffices in many 49. cuntries,
and it has sent Peter t wrk in Germany, France and China befre. Peter usually
stays in a cuntry fr abut tw years. Then the cmpany mves him again. His
family always ges with him.
The Rbinsns lve seeing the wrld. They have been t many interesting places.
50.Fr example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled n a bat n the
Nile River, and visited the palaces and twers f ancient kings and queens.
Mike and Clare have als begun t learn the language f the cuntry, Arabic.
This language 51. is different frm English in many ways, and they find it 52.hard
t spell and prnunce the wrds. 53. Hwever, they still enjy learning it. S far they
have learnt t speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Smetimes they 54. mix
the languages. “It’s really fun,” said Clare.
The Rbinsns are mving again. The cmpany has asked Peter t wrk back in
the US. Mike and Clare are happy abut this. They have friends 55. all ver the wrld,
but they als miss their friends in the US. They are cunting dwn the days.
第 7页，共 8 页 八年级英语
B) 汉译英。根据句意，把括号中的汉语翻译成正确的英语，使句子通顺，并把
答案写在答题卡指定位置上。每空一词。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10
分）
56. Reading [ə'laud] is a gd way f learning English.
57. The cakes [teɪst]really delicius. 58.Dn’t make s much (噪音) , please.
59.My parents dn’t (允许) me t g ut at night.
60.Her hme is (远的) frm schl,s she ges t schl by bus.
61. I ften ( 查 找) new wrds in the dictinary.
62. (确保) the dr is lcked when yu leave.
63. The pandas are ( 处于危险中), we shuld help it.
64. I ( 迫不及待) t pen the present.
65. Our team will (对抗) their team next week.
六、读写综合。（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（共 5 小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 10 分）
Our parents d a lt fr us. We shuld be thankful t them. We shuld d
smething t shw ur thanks. Our parents knw hw much we lve them. Let's see
what sme students frm Blue Star Middle Schl are ging t d fr their parents.
Li Hua is a hardwrking student. She says she will study hard at schl and nt
wrry her parents. S she makes sme plans fr her studies.
Wang Li is Li Hua's classmate. She thinks the best way is t have a surprise party
fr her mm n Mther's Day. She will sing a sng and wash her mm's feet. She
wants t make her mm happy.
Sme parents are busy. Zhang Qiang's mther is tired frm husewrk every day.
S he decides t help her with sme chres, like ding the dishes and sweeping the
flr. Then his mther will have time t rest.
Sme parents have new ideas. Zha Min's parents tell her the best way t thank
them is t help peple in need. S she plans t g t the Old Peple's Hme t help
the elderly n weekends. She thinks she will have a gd time.
In fact, students lve their parents. S they are happy t shw lve and thanks t
their parents.
66.Where d the fur students study accrding t the passage?
___________________________________________________
67. Wh makes sme plans fr study?
___________________________________________________
68.When will Wang Li give her mther a surprise party?
___________________________________________________
69. What is Zhang Qiang ging t d fr his mther?
___________________________________________________
70. What is the best way t thank parents accrding t Zha Min's parents?
___________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
71. 假如你是李华, 你们班级即将召开以 “Thank Yu, My Mther” 为主题的英
语班会，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇发言稿，表达你对你的母
亲的感激之情。
Thank Yu, My Mther
要求:1. 包含所有要点, ，适当发挥; 2. 条理清楚, 语句通顺, 行文连贯; 3. 80
词左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua. Nw, let me shw my thanks t my mther.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
What Mther Des: Ways t Reward Mther:
Thughts:
1. D husewrk
1. Make a special dinner.
I think my mther is
2. Take care f me when I'm
2. Give her a big hug and say
the mst beautiful and
sick
"I lve yu".
greatest persn in the
3. Encurage me when I'm
3. Help her with
wrld.
sad
husewrk.
学情练习（2 月）八年级英语参考答案
一、语法选择 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CBBAC 二、完形填空 11-15 ADCAD 16-20 ABCBD
三、阅读理解 21-25 DBACD 26-30 BBADC 31-35 ABCGF
四、短文填空
36. ppular 37. stry 38. but 39. ges 40. with
41.grw 41. his 42. really 43. a 45.In
五、语言运用
A)46. 目前，现在 47. 搬到 48. 公司 49. 国家 50. 例如
51. 与...不同 52. 困难的 53. 然而 54. 相混合，融合 55.全世界
B）56. alud 57.taste 58. nise 59. allw 60. far
61.lk up 62.Make sure 63. in danger 64.can’t wait 65. play against 六、回答问题
66. At Blue Star Middle Schl/They study at Blue Star Middle Schl.
67. Li Hua /Li Hua makes sme plans fr study.
68.On Mther's Day/ She will give her mther a surprise party n Mther's Day.
69. T help his mther d sme husewrk/He is ging t help his mther d sme
husewrk.
70.T help peple in need./The best way t thank parents is t help peple in need.
书面表达参考范文
Dear classmates,
I’m Li Hua. Nw, let me shw my thanks t my mther. My mm is truly the mst
amazing persn t me. Every mrning, she gets up early t prepare a warm breakfast
fr me befre I g t schl. Once, I caught a bad cld and had a high fever at
midnight. Withut hesitatin, she rushed me t the hspital and stayed by my side the
whle night. When I failed an exam and felt dwn, she patiently encuraged me,
saying failure is the mther f success.
T shw my thanks, I'll ck her favrite ndles. I'll als give her a big hug and tell
her hw much I lve her. Besides, I'll help clean the huse regularly.
Thank yu!