八年级英语开学摸底考（广东专用）-2024-2025学年初中下学期开学摸底考试卷.zip

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英语
（考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：90 分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分 50 分）
一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个
最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A wman came ut f her huse and saw three hungry ld men sitting in frnt f it. She kindly invited them t
cme in and have
1
t eat. But they refused
2
s.
After the wman’s husband (丈夫) came hme, she tld him what
3
. He said, “But they need help.
4
yu g utside and invite them in again?” The wman agreed.
“But we hardly g int a huse tgether. We three are ‘Lve’, ‘Wealth’ and ‘Success’,” ne f them said.
“Discuss with yur husband which ne f yu want in yur hme,” he added.
The wman’s husband said, “ wnderful it is! Let’s invite ‘Wealth’, then ur hme will be filled
mney.” But the wman and her daughter disagreed. The wife wanted “Success” while the daughter thught
“Lve” wuld be guest. She hped their hme wuld be full f lve. The parents agreed and the
wman went ut and invited “Lve” in. T her , “Wealth” and “Success” fllwed.
“I nly invited ‘Lve’. Why are yu cming in, t?”
The ld men replied tgether, “The ther tw will stay utside
‘Success’. But wherever (无论哪里) ‘Lve’ ges, the thers usually g with him.”
Always remember: yu shuld have “Lve” first befre yu have “Wealth” and “Success”.
1．A．anything B．smething C．everything
5
6
7
8
9
10
yu just invite ‘Wealth’ r
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2．A．ding
3．A．happen
4．A．Can
B．t d
B．happening
B．Might
B．us
C．d
C．happened
C．Shuld
C．urs
5．A．we
6．A．What
7．A．with
8．A．gd
9．A．surprising
10．A．if
B．What a
B．f
C．Hw
C．fr
B．better
B．surprised
B．until
C．the best
C．surprise
C．althugh
二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的
选项涂黑。
Anna Brwn is a painter. She is always ready t
children with illnesses in her twn and their families were in need f mney. Anna
culd d fr them. It was 13 fr her t give them a lt f mney, s she had t think f anther way.
She wanted t make full use f her lve f 14 . She started making and selling beautiful cards t
mney fr the children. The cards were all handmade and it wuld take her a lng time t make them. S
Anna had anther 16 . She started asking friends t cme t her huse t wrk with her. They all agreed t
help. They wrked tgether 17 every weekend. They were glad t be able t shw kindness in this way.
But the materials (原料) are 18 . T make mney withut spending mney, Anna 19 paper,
paints and ther things frm her neighbrs (邻居). She sld the 20 fr three dllars each in an art market.
Anna and her friends gt lts f mney fr the pr kids and mre and mre peple jined them.
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thers. Once, she knew that there were lts f
12 t see what she
15
11．A．help
B．knw
C．lve
D．meet
12．A．remembered B．decided
C．agreed
C．imprtant
C．science
C．raise
C．idea
D．waited
D．impssible
D．maths
13．A．natural
14．A．art
B．usual
B．sprt
B．change
B．jb
15．A．take
16．A．dream
17．A．easily
D．brrw
D．stry
B．happily
C．safely
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D．certainly

18．A．gd
19．A．set up
20．A．pictures
B．dangerus
B．dreamed abut
B．paper
C．expensive
C．waited fr
C．paints
D．enugh
D．asked fr
D．cards
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题
卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Winter hliday is cming. Here are sme interesting winter camps fr yu in Guangzhu.
Winter English Camp at TEEMALL n Tianhe StreetWe ffer hliday curses fr yung children and
teenagers. Yu can imprve yur English, enjy great trips and activities and make new friends.
Date: January 11—20, 2025
Telephne: 020-8559 2818
Website:
Age: Yung children (9—12), Teenagers (13—17)
Price: 550 RMB fr yung children, 650 RMB fr teenagers
Arts Winter Camp at Panyu SquareThe camp is suitable fr yung students with a great interest in drawing,
ffering them with an exciting experience t develp skills fr the future.
Date: January 13—19, 2025
Telephne: 020-8461 1020
Website:
Age: Teenagers (14—15)
Price: 480 RMB
YMT’s Musical Theatre Winter Camp at China Plaza (广场)YMT’s winter camps are pen t anyne aged 6—
17 hping t develp their acting, singing and dancing abilities.
Date: January 13—24, 2025
Telephne: 020-8373 9381
Website:
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Age: Yung children (6—12), Teenagers (13—17)
Price: 590 RMB fr yung children, 630 RMB fr teenagers
21．Where can yu imprve yur English?
A．At China Plaza.B．At TEEMALL.
C．At Panyu Square. D．In Yuexiu Park.
22．If yu want t imprve yur drawing skills, which number can yu call?
A．020-83739381 B．020-85592818
C．020-84612020
D．020-8461 1020
23．Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A．Jerry, aged 15, can attend any f the three camps.
B．Betty can make new friends at Winter English Camp.
C．Sally, aged 10, needs t pay 550 RMB fr dancing curses.
D．Tm can get infrmatin abut the three camps n the Internet.
24．If Mrs. Li wants her 8-year-ld daughter and 14-year-ld sn t learn t sing, hw much shuld she pay?
A．1,220 RMB． B．1,200 RMB．
25．Where is the passage prbably frm?
A．A sprt magazine.
C．1,180 RMB．
D．1,260 RMB．
B．A science textbk.
D．A schl reprt.
B
C．A newspaper.
Many Chinese liked t travel abrad (国外) r acrss cities n hlidays, but during these few years camping
has becme mre and mre ppular.
A reprt by nline travel website Tngcheng Travel shwed that during the recent Natinal Day hliday,
camping searches rse a lt cmpared with that in September. Frests and islands were tw mst ppular key
wrds.
As mre and mre peple enjy such an utdr activity, camping tl (工具) makers benefit a lt. A great
number f their prducts such as tents, tables and chairs, and sleeping bags sell quite well in bth nline shps and
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supermarkets. Trip, an nline travel agency (代理机构), said the number f visits fr their camping tls n Oct.1st
rse by 90 percent cmpared with the week befre.
Hwever, the need fr camping space is greater than that fr the tls. “There are peple everywhere and
there is a tent every several meters,” a turist frm Beijing said.
Besides, camping isn’t always gd fr the lcal envirnment. Sme f the grassland becmes barren (荒芜
的) because t many visitrs walk n it. What’s mre, rubbish can als be anther prblem.
It is clear that the gvernment needs t prvide mre green space fr turists and call n peple t prtect
the envirnment while camping. After all, we all hpe t make ur life better.
26．Accrding t Tngcheng Travel, when peple searched nline abut camping, tw mst ppular key wrds
were ________.
A．tents and bags B．sprts and activities C．frests and islands D．tables and chairs
27．The underlined wrd “benefit” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．getting mre mney
B．prducing mre tls C．making mre tents D．pening
mre shps
28．Which is TRUE accrding t Paragraph 4?
A．Peple need mre tls fr camping.
B．We shuld prduce mre tents fr camping.
C．Peple like camping mre than ther activities.
D．There isn’t enugh space fr camping.
29．Accrding t the passage, what is the disadvantage f camping?
A．All f the grassland becmes barren.
C．There is rubbish everywhere.
B．Peple thrw tents everywhere.
D．T many peple becme prer.
30．The best title fr the passage is ________.
A．The Best Camping Tls
B．Camping fr a Better Life
C．Ppular Camping Places
D．N Camping fr the Envirnment
C
配对阅读：左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是七个出租房的广告信息，请为每个人选择一个合适的出租房。
31
and he wants t rent (租) a small and cheap huse.
32 Mr. and Mrs. Rbinsn want t live in a twn
with their fur children. They dn’t have a car and they
Jacksn has just graduated frm a university
A．Nice mdern huse, 9 bedrms with a swimming
pl and a lvely garden, $3,800 a mnth.
B．Big huse with a garden, abut $880 mnthly.
C． Mdern huse with 4 bedrms near the center
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can’t pay mre than $700 a mnth.
f the twn, gd schls, buses and railway statins
nearby, $680 a mnth.
33
Mr. and Mrs. Ken are very rich and they enjy
swimming. They ften like t have parties with their
friends in a big huse.
D．Big huse in a quiet village, nly $300a mnth, n
buses but many trains t the city.
34
Mr. and Mrs. Nash have three children. Mrs.
E. Small huse, a bedrm and $250 a mnth.
F. Small huse in the cuntry, 2 miles frm the
village, but near the bus stp, $480a mnth.
G. Beautiful huse near the sea, with 2 bedrms,
$1,200 a mnth.
Nash likes grwing flwers and vegetables. They can pay
less than $900 a mnth.
35
Ptts wants t live in the cuntry. He desn’t
want t walk far t the bus stp.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分 40 分）
四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余
项。
train sixth althugh his because player
ppular mstly fr great success lve
On Oct 6, Ma Lng, 35, faced his yung teammate, Lin Shidng, 19, at the 2024 Wrld Table Tennis (WTT)
China Smash in Beijing. Bth
win, he didn’t see it as a lss (失败).
Ma jined the Chinese natinal team when he was just 15. But his rad t
36
gave their best in the high-level cmpetitin.
37
Ma didn’t
38
wasn’t easy.
Between 2009 and 2013, he reached the Wrld Table Tennis Champinships semifinals (半决赛) three times but
didn’t win.
During hard times, Ma chse t keep
39
very hard every day. His life was
40
spent
ging between his drm and the training hall.
In 2016, Ma Lng wn his first Olympic gld medal at the Ri Olympics. In 2024, he wn his
41
Olympic gld medal, making him the first Chinese sprts player t d s. The Internatinal Table Tennis
Federatin (联盟) then said he was the 42 table tennis player.
The 2024 WTT China Smash might be 43 last internatinal cmpetitin. “I still
game. I hpe peple remember nt just my success, but als my lve 45 table tennis and my dream t
44
the
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win,” he tld China-news.
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（本题有 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答 5 个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答
题卡指定的位置。
Hw will China change ver the next five t ten years? Here cmes the 14th Five-Year Plan. The Plan is
very imprtant fr us because we see it as the start t build a better cuntry. Here are sme f the changes frm
2021 t 2025.
★Science
Rbts will be mre ppular in the future. Our cuntry will spend mre mney n science. The spending
will g up by mre than 7 percent each year.
★Envirnment
Our envirnment will be better because peple will plant mre trees in ur cuntry. The frest cverage (森
林覆盖率) will reach 24.1% by 2025.China will als use mre clean energy (能源) frm the sun and the wind，etc.
★Life
Chinese peple will live lnger. T help Chinese peple live better and lnger， fitness prgrams are
necessary. Mre and mre sprts centers will appear in the neighbrhd.
★Educatin
Wrkers need t get mre educatin. If they get mre educatin，they can make better things. By 2025，mst
peple will at least finish high schl befre getting a jb. T make it cme true，ur cuntry will give peple better
schling.
46．Hw many changes are there in the passage?
47．What will be mre ppular in science in the future?
48．What will the frest cverage be by 2025?
49．Where will mre and mre sprts centers appear?
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50．Why d wrkers need t get mre educatin?
B. 书面表达（本题 15 分）
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
51．请根据要求完成短文写作。
假设你叫李明，你打算向某学生英文网站投稿，分享你对未来生活的想象。请你根据以下思维导图内容
提示用英文写一篇短文。
注意：
1. 参考词汇：便利的 cnvenient。
2. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
3. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
4. 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。短文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Life in the Future
I want t share smething abut life in the future.
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