2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试题（空白卷）（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试题（空白卷）（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试题解析doc、2017年广东省深圳市中考英语试题空白卷doc等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
1．A ncient Greeks used a giant wden hrse t capture the city f Try．（ ）
A．HugeB．wnderfulC．wide
2．﹣I wrked as a vlunteer in the schl library last Friday afternn．
﹣Really？C an I g with yu next time？（ ）
A．HadB．madeC．was
3．﹣I have difficulty in learning Chinese．Culd yu give me sme help？
﹣Sure．Reading a lt will help yu imprve yur Chinese．（ ）
A．QuestinsB．PrblemsC．tasks
4．﹣China's first large passenger planeC 919flew successfully n May 5．
﹣Yes．What's mre，it was built n ur wn in Shanghai．（ ）
A．with sme helpBB．frm ur friends C．by urselves
5．﹣Hi，Bb!What's ging n ver there？
﹣Oh，Tm and Dick are playing chess，with a crwd f students watching them．（ ）
A．HappeningB．appearingC．wrking
6．﹣Ding Ning beat Miu Hiran，a Japanese player，in the 2017Wrld Table TennisC hampinship entering the final．
﹣We were all excited at the gd news．（ ）
A．fught withB．wn againstC．lst by
7．﹣Did yu see the mvie Dangal last weekend？
﹣N，I hardly g t the cinema these days．I am busy writing a bk reprt．（ ）
A．OftenB．AlwaysC．seldm
8．﹣In Shenzhen the city center will be cnnected t all the districts by metr in several years．
﹣Great，I'm prud f living in Shenzhen．（ ）
A．clsed tB．jined tC．added t
9．Yu are beautiful tday．yur shes clr __________ yur dress clr．（ ）
A．CatchesB．matchesC．meets
10．）__________ is the quality t be brave when yu are facing difficulties．（ ）
A．C urageB．PrideC．Humr
11．﹣It's ging t rain．Remember t __________ yur umbrella with yu when yu g t schl，dear．
﹣All right，Mum．（ ）
A．takeB．buyC．put
12．﹣The scenery f Shenzhen is amazing，__________ is spring．
﹣I think s．Yu can see green trees and flwers everywhere．（ ）
A．exactlyB．especiallyC．actually
13．﹣My daughter will __________ frA merica t study next mnth．
﹣Yu'll miss her very much．（ ）
A．set dwnB．set ffC．set up
14．﹣Anne，the infrmatin yu gave is really __________．Thank yu very much．
﹣Nt at all．I am happy I can help yu．（ ）
A．uselessB．rdinaryC．valuable
15．﹣She gt full marks in the math exam．
﹣Her parents were __________ her．（ ）
A．satisfied withB．tired f
C．wrried abut
二、II. 完形填空（15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）
An ld man lived with his little grandsn．Every day the ld man gt up early t read bks．His grandsn wanted t be just like him and tried t cpy him every （16） he culd．
One day the grandsn asked，"Grandpa，I want t read bks as yu d．But I dn't understand it，and I always frget （17） I clse the bk．What gd des （18 ） d？"
The grandfather quietly turned frm putting （19 ） in the stve and replied，"Take this cal basket dwn t the river and bring me back a basket f water．"
The by did as his grandpa said，but all the water leaked（漏）ut befre he gt back hme．
The grandfather laughed and said，"Yu'll have t walk faster next time．"
The next time the by ran faster，but the basket was still empty befre he （20） hme．The by said，"see，Grandpa，it's （21） t finish this task!"
"Is it n use？"the ld man said．"（22） the basket．"
The by lked at the basket and fr the first time realized that the basket was （23） ．Instead f a dirty ld cal basket，it was （24） inside and ut．
"My child，that's what happens when yu read the bk．Yu might nt understand r remember everything，but the （25） will change yu inside and ut．That is the wrk f reading in ur lives．"
III. 阅读理解。（每题 1.5 分，共 30 分）
A
What's better fr learning, hands-n prjects r tests?
We did a survey abut tw days t study in ur schl. 73% f the students prefer hands-n(动手
的) prjects while the rest think tests are better fr learning. Here are fur students'ideas。
Hands-n prjects require time and hard wrk t cmplete. It teaches kids nt t put things ff.
Sme kids might get bred and be less interested in studying fr a test. Studying als desn’t prepare
yu as much fr the future, since jbs at times will have mre difficult tasks than simply studying fr
a test. Als, cmpleting a prject is gd fr spending time with yur friends r family. ——Brun
With a hands-n prject yu can be creative while yu learn. It's als a lt mre fun than sitting
at a desk with flash cards, memrizing infrmatin they frget abut after the test. Besides, with a
hands-n prject yu can learn mre than yu expected, like prblem slving, creativity, and different
ways f thinking.——David
When peple study, they remember what was in the bk. If they knw they have a test, they
will mst likely take ntes n all the imprtant infrmatin t help them with the test, s they will
learn it better.——Alice
I think kids learn better studying fr tests. If yu actually sit and study what yu are suppsed t
learn, yu will remember it. hands-n prjects might end up making a kid feel stressed if they are
trying t finish n time, and if yu are stressed, yu might nt learn as much. ——Matt
26. Accrding t the survey, hw many students like studying fr tests better?
A.73%. B.50%. C.27%. D.100%.
27. What des Brun think f hands-n prjects?
A. They may be less interesting and mre difficult.
B. They can make children learn t put ff tasks.
C. They are much easier than studying fr tests.
D. They may help children t imprve friendship.
28. Hw many reasns des David give why he prefers hands-n prjects?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur. D. Five.
29. Which sentence describes Matt and Alice's pint f view(观点 )f studying fr tests?
A. Students will fcus n studying fr tests better.
B. Students will be mre creative while studying.
C. Students will be mre active in and after class.
D. Students will frget the infrmatin after tests.
B
(Shenzhen, Wednesday, 31 May)——Shenzhen traffic plice fined 4,251 private cars 300 yuan each because they used the bus lane(公交车道) during the three-day Dragn Bat Festivalhliday. The bus lane n the Lusha Rad and Huishen Castal Expressway(惠深沿海高速) t Dapeng was put int use n Sunday, the first day f the hliday.
The bus lane nly allws buses between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m. during hlidays and weekends.
T make sure traffic n the bus lane mved smthly, plice fficers were sent t wrk alng the rad using cameras and drnes(无人机) t get infrmatin and phts f the vehicles(车辆) that entered the bus lane against the traffic rules.
Infrmatin frm plice shws the bus lane has reduced the time it takes buses t get t the east f the city. A turist tk a hliday bus t Dapeng at nn frm the Luhu Stadium Stp, while his friend drve a private car. The bus arrived at 12:48 p.m. The private car arrived at 2: 05p.m.
Accrding t plice, the bus lane can als be used as the rescue passage fr accidents that happen in the tunnels.
30. Accrding t the news, when did the Dragn Bat Festival hliday begin?
A. On 27 May. B. On 28 May.
C. On 29 May D. On 30 May.
31. When can a private car use the bus lane during the hlidays and weekends?
A. Frm 9 a.m. t 9 p.m. B. Frm 9 p.m. t 9 a.m.
C. On Saturday r Sunday. D. When there is an accident in the tunnel
32. Hw many minutes earlier did the bus arrive at Dapeng than the private car?
A. Abut 48 minutes B. Less than 60 minutes
C. Abut 77 minutes D. Mre than 120 minutes
33. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f this news reprt?
A. Plice fined 4, 251 private cars fr using the bus lane during the hliday.
B. Plice said it was easier t g t Dapeng by bus than by car during the hliday.
C. Plice used cameras and drnes t fine private cars if they entered the bus lane.
D. Plice used the bus lane and the tunnels fr rescue in accidents during the hliday.
C
Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-ld girl frm Guangxi University, has been well-knwn in China fr her sand painting since her first wrk was used by CCTV.
"Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a vide perfrmance, I was surprised by hw this artwrk melted peple's heart in minutes, "said Liang. "I fell in lve with the way the sand pictures, music and the light cmbined (融合) with each ther t make a flw f emtin(情感). Yu can express things freely.”
In rder t master the skills, Liang practised fr several hurs every day. She said that she culdn't even d the first step well f thrwing sand nt the glass. But she didn' t give up.
After finding success with her first shw, she was invited t d many perfrmances. This made her quite tired. She decided t give a stp and fcus n her study. But an invitatin frm Malaysia changed her mind just as she was abut t wash the sand frm her hands. This spring,she was invited by a Malaysia middle schl t give a perfrmance. Liang didn' t want t d a live shw, but agreed t d a vide fr the schl shwing its develpment ver the years.
She received praise fr her wrk and the perfrmance was described as an eye-pener fr the students. This made her wnder if her art wuld be mre meaningful if she made it fr the pr students.
As a vlunteer this time, she plans t take part in a summer prgramme ffering help t pupils in a muntain area, and give the mst wnderful shw in her life.
34. Which f the fllwing helps yu understand the underlined wrd "perfrmance"?
A. shw B. painting C. success D. invitatin
35. Why did Liang fall in lve with sand painting?
A. Because she wanted t be famus.
B. Because she wanted t be a vlunteer.
C. Because sand paintings melted her heart.
D Because she lved watching vide prgrammes.
36. What is the implied (隐含) meaning f the underlined sentence " hands, "in
Paragraph 4 ?
A. It means Liang decided t wash the sand ff her sands.
B. It means Liang wanted t make a new sand painting.
C. It means Liang wanted t d vluntary wrk in summer.
D. It means Liang decided t give up ding sand paintings.
37. What's the writer's purpse f writing the third paragraph?
A. T tell us that Liang is gd at making sand pictures.
B. T explain why Liang fell in lve with sand pictures.
C. T shw that Liangs success cmes frm hard wrk.
D. T express that Liang enjys thrwing sand nt the glass.
D
Dear daughters ,
Mst parents tell their children, "Yu can be anything yu want when yu grw up. "I feel the same and I say this ften. But I als want yu t understand that the dream itself cmes frm hard wrk, sme gd luck and gd timing.
Girls, here are sme wrds f wisdm (智慧) as yu make yur way in the wrld, frm yur mm.
Be pen-minded t changing yur path (even several times) alng the way.
In high schl, I wanted t be an fficial. I left my hmetwn and entered a cllege in Washingtn D. C. There, I discvered that I’m creative, a strng leader and great at marketing. As a result, I mved n t the head f a natinal rganizatin. Becming a mther while in that jb pened my mind t starting a business. Nw I run a successful cmpany I started up all by myself.
Wrk ut what yu are gd at and what yu are interested in. Keep an pen mind and change what yu are ding based n what yu are learning abut yurself.
Failure is very imprtant t yur success I wn't tell yu t feel gd abut failure. Failure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell yu that every failure I've had alng the way has certainly made me better . Failing the big math exam in high schl and ging t summer schl were embarrassing. I finally passed, and I've never failed an exam again. I learned frm that experience t ask fr help.Nw, I ask fr help in business all the time.
I'm prud t be a rle mdel t yu as a mm and a cmpany wner. I hpe I can help yu believe that yu can be anything yu want and yu can have everything n yur list. I will be very glad t watch yur lives unfld befre my eyes
Lve,
Yur mm
38. Accrding t the letter, What shuld the daughters think abut if they want t change
what they are ding?
A. Advantages and interest B. Wisdm and dreams.
C. Gd luck and timing D. Experience and help.
39. Accrding t the mther, hw shuld her daughters deal with failure?
A.They shuld feel gd abut failure. B. They shuld be sad abut failure.
C. They shuld learn frm failure. D. They shuld avid any failure.
40. Which f the fllwing best describes the mther?
A.Wrried but wise. B. Unlucky and unsuccessful.
C. Open-minded but cld. D. Kind and successful.
41. what's the letter mainly abut?
A. Mm and daughters. B. Mms advice t daughters.
C. Being pen-minded. D. Failure is the mther f success.
E
Recently, China annunced it had achieved success in drilling fire ice r methane hydrate(天然气水合物,即可燃冰), frm the seabed in the Shenhu area f the Suth China Sea. It prduces high amunt f energy
when it is burned, leaving nthing but dixide and water.
Many cuntries, including the United States and Japan, have lng been ding research n methane
hydrate, but taking it frm bttm f the sea has been a cmmn prblem they are facing. Accrding t reprts, China succeeded in drilling methane hydrate fr a number f days cntinuusly and gt an average f ver 16,000 m³ daily. It is believed t be a big breakthrugh.
Scientists say there is abut 21, 000 trillin (万亿 ) m³ f methane hydrate in the wrld. If we can use it, it can meet the wrld's energy need fr 1, 000 years. Hwever, it is t early t say a new energy surce (来源 ) has been fund because we are still facing tw main challenges——envirnmental risk and ecnmic (经济的) cst. When methane hydrate is taken frm the seabed, it may g int the air easily. That s very bad fr the envirnment because methane is ne f the wrst greenhuse gases. Besides, drilling methane hydrate is very expensive as well.
Hwever, Chinas technlgy breakthrugh is very imprtant because it shws the way researchers acrss the wrld shuld take. It als raises hpes that ne day we can drill methane hydrate as a surce f energy.
42. What is Paragraph I mainly abut?
A. China is prducing a large amunt f energy frm fire ice
B. China is making gd use f fire ice thrughut the cuntry.
C. China has already succeeded in drilling fire ice frm the seabed.
D. China has turned fire ice frm the Suth China Sea int daily energy.
43. What's the cmmn prblem many cuntries are facing when ding research n fire
ice?
A. Hw t take it ut frm the bttm f the sea.
B. Hw t turn it int useful energy at the lwest cst.
C. Hw t make it cheap n the future energy market.
D. Hw t change it int a traditinal frm f energy.
44. Why is it t early t say a new energy surce has been fund?
A. Because it's t difficult t find the place where the fire ice lies and hw t drill it.
B. Because it's nt easy fr fire ice t g int the air and be gd fr the envirnment.
C. Because it’s quite impssible fr fire ice t take the place f ther surces f energy.
D. Because it's expensive t drill fire ice and it may d great harm t the envirnment.
45. Where can we prbably read the article?
A. In a strybk. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a travel guide. D. In an advertisement.
IV. 语法填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空．（共1小题，每小题0分）21m
In a small huse utside Lndn lives an ld man．Peple ften see him lk （46） his flwers in his garden all the time．
One day，a yung painter （47）） （g） by the ld man's huse．He lked at the nice garden and the special rm，picturing hw happy he wuld be if he lived in such a （48） （beauty） place．Suddenly he fund the ld gardener （49） （terrible） blind．Shcked，he walked t the ld man and asked，"Why are yu taking care f the flwers every day which yu can't see in fact？"The ld man smiled，"I can tell yu fur reasns．First，I was（50） gardener when I was yung and I really lve this jb．Secnd，althugh I can't see these flwers，I can tuch them．Third，I can smell the sweetness f them．As t the last，it's yu．"
"Me？But yu dn't knw me．"answered the painter，still puzzled．
"Yeah，it's true that I dn't knw yu．（51） I knw flwers are gifts which everyne lves．And the beauty f my garden will get many peple int a gd md．"answered the ld man．
The wrds f the gardener warm me with （52） （please）．He lked after the flwers （53） （make） thers enjy the warm sunshine in spring．He can't see the beautiful flwers he planted，just like Beethven，wh can't hear his wnderful music （54） ．
The ld man is alne but nt lnely．All f his flwers are his friends and neighbrs．They （55） （grw） in his heart．I believe that he can hear the vice f them．
五、V.书面表达．
18．假设你是李华，三年的初中生活即将过去，你的外籍同学Sam在英语学习上帮助了你，在即将毕业之际，请你在给Sam的毕业纪念册上用英语写一段留言，要求包括以下内容要点：
1．你在学习上曾遇到的困难；
2．Sam对你的帮助，建议及措施：
（1）多听多读；（2）多看英语电影；多唱英文歌曲；（3）…（自由发挥；不少于一项内容）
3．你的收获及对Sam的感谢和祝福．
Dear Sam，
Hw time flies!It's time fr us t say gdbye．
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua．
16．A．way
B．bk
C．table
17．A．until
B．when
C．since
18．A．reading the bk
B．getting up early
C．sitting at the desk
19．A．water
B．bk[来源:Z#xx#k.Cm]
C．cal
20．A．returned
B．read
C．bught
21．A．difficult
B．different
C．impssible
22．A．Lk fr
B．Lk at
C．Lk after
23．A．new
B．different
C．wnderful
24．A．brken
B．clean
C．cmplete
25．A．wrds
B．water
C．wd．