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安徽省合肥市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷含解析
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这是一份安徽省合肥市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷含解析,共24页。试卷主要包含了 答题时,必须使用0等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答题前,务必在答题卡和答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号后两位。
2. 答题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答题时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卷规定的位置绘出,确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 考试结束,务必将答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which f the fllwing is sld ut?
A. Oranges. B. Strawberries. C. Pears.
2. What seasn is it nw?
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer.
3. What des the by plan t d at the talent shw?
A. Read a pem. B. Perfrm a play. C. Sing a sng.
4. What is the wman ging t d first?
A. G back hme. B. Take exercise. C. Have a big meal.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A beautiful cuntry. B. Sme wrks f art. C. A kind f Chinese fd.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why was Lucy angry at the man yesterday?
A. He brke her mirrr. B. He frgt t turn ff the tap. C. He gt her clthes wet.
7. Hw des the man sund in the end?
A. Surprised. B. Thankful. C. Srry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a schl. B. In a law firm. C. At a plice statin.
9. What will Eric d next?
A. Give a lessn. B. Attend a meeting. C. Drive t wrk.
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. What des Carsn d t be less hmesick?
A. Take up sme sprts. B. Make new friends. C. Talk with his family nline.
11. What did Carsn’s neighbr invite him t d next week?
A. D grcery shpping. B. Visit her garden. C. G fr a picnic.
12. Hw des Carsn g t wrk?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By subway.
13. Wh might Carsn be?
A. An engineer. B. A fashin designer. C. A businessman.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why des the man mentin the character Rachel in Friends?
A. T explain “birthday blues” is mainly frm the fear f getting lder.
B T explain why peple always lk frward t their birthdays.
C. T explain why sme peple hate being nticed by thers.
15. What did the man d n his birthday last year?
A. He held a birthday party. B. He went t a nursing hme. C. He lked after sme animals.
16. When will the wman have a yard sale?
A. On December 20th. B. On December 23rd. C. On December 30th.
17. What des the wman think f the man?
A. He’s shy. B. He’s hnest. C. He’s helpful.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What des the speaker mainly talk abut at the beginning f the talk?
A. The ppularity f Harry Ptter.
B. J.K. Rwling’s schl life.
C. His lve f Harry Ptter.
19. What is an advantage f printed bks accrding t Nami S. Barn?
A. They can add mre pleasure t reading.
B. Their cntent is typically mre meaningful.
C. Fewer language mistakes can be fund in them.
20. What percentage f participants checked scial media ften while reading?
A. 45%. B. 50%. C. 67%.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fall Is the Best Time t Visit These Natinal Parks
Natchez Trace Parkway (Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee)
Wandering 444 miles between the Mississippi River and Nashville, the Natchez Trace is impressive fr mre than 10,000 years f American histry and sme f the prettiest scenery in the Suth. Its autumn is splendid with fall leaves, as well as migratry birds making their way suth. The fall seasn als brings special events alng the parkway like the Natchez Balln Festival (Octber 18-19) and Dancing With The King (Octber 18-20).
Big Bend Natinal Park (Texas)
The huge park ften flies under the radar because it’s s far ff the beaten path. But it’s wrth the drive fr thse wh enjy wild rivers, surprising desert landscapes, and special histry. By the end f September, 80-degree temperatures are the nrm, especially in the high-altitude, frested Chiss Basin, lcated in the heart f the park. Because the rainy seasn lasts till September, water is still high n the Ri Grande, which means almst ideal cnditins fr cane camping.
White Sands Natinal Park (New Mexic)
Cler temperatures are just ne f the reasns t visit White Sands in the fall, especially fr thse backpack-camping the park’s wilderness trail. Anther reasn t visit in the fall are awesme full mns that lighten the mysterius landscapes f this New Mexic desert park. White Sands celebrates the autumn supermns — when the celestial bdy appears larger than nrmal because it’s clser t the Earth — with Full Mn Hikes (September 18 and Octber 16) and Full Mn Nights that feature live utdr music, specifically a jazz band n September 17 as well as Native American musician and stryteller Randy Granger n Octber 17.
Capitl Reef Natinal Park (Utah)
As ne f the largest natinal parks in the lwer 48 states, Capitl Reef is never vercrwded, nt even during the summer vacatin seasn. But there’s a special reasn t visit in the fall-harvest seasn in the fruit gardens f histric Fruita. Fr a small fee, visitrs can self-pick the peaches, pears, and apples with ladders and fruit-picking ples prvided by the Park Service. Afterward, they can enjy the fruits f their labr at the nearby camp and picnic area.
1. What des the underlined part “flies under the radar” prbably mean?
A. Stands ut.B. Ges unnticed.
C. Faces bad cmments.D. Plays an imprtant rle.
2. What d Natchez Trace Parkway and White Sands Natinal Park have in cmmn?
A. They bth have pen areas fr camping.
B. They bth have special events in Octber.
C. They bth have amazing desert landscapes.
D. They bth have a histry f mre than 10,000 years.
3. What is special abut Capitl Reef Natinal Park?
A. It is crwded in autumn.
B. It is famus fr fruit-planting.
C. It is cnvenient fr visitrs t pick fresh fruits.
D. It is the largest natinal park arund the wrld.
【答案】1. B2. B3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个可以在秋天游览的国家公园。
【1题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词组后面的“because it’s s far ff the beaten path”可知,这个公园在人迹罕至的地方,所以注意它的人不多,划线短语under the radar的意义为“不引起注意;不被察觉”,与g unnticed意义一致。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Natchez Trace Parkway (Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee)部分的“The fall seasn als brings special events alng the parkway like the Natchez Balln Festival (Octber 18-19) and Dancing With The King (Octber 18-20).(秋天还会在公园大道上举办一些特别的活动,比如纳奇兹气球节(10月18日至19日)和与国王共舞(10月18日至20日))”和White Sands Natinal Park (New Mexic)部分的“White Sands celebrates the autumn supermns—when the celestial bdy appears larger than nrmal because it’s clser t the Earth — with Full Mn Hikes (September 18 and Octber 16) and Full Mn Nights that feature live utdr music, specifically a jazz band n September 17 as well as Native American musician and stryteller Randy Granger n Octber 17.(白沙庆祝秋天的超级月亮——当天体看起来比平常更大,因为它更靠近地球——满月远足(9月18日和10月16日)和满月之夜以现场户外音乐为特色,特别是9月17日的爵士乐队和10月17日的印第安音乐家和讲故事的人兰迪格兰)”可知,这两个公园在10月都有特别的活动。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Capitl Reef Natinal Park (Utah)部分的句子“But there’s a special reasn t visit in the fall-harvest seasn in the fruit gardens f histric Fruita. Fr a small fee, visitrs can self-pick the peaches, pears, and apples with ladders and fruit-picking ples prvided by the Park Service. Afterward, they can enjy the fruits f their labr at the nearby camp and picnic area.(但在秋收季节参观历史悠久的Fruita果园有一个特殊的原因。游客只需支付一小笔费用,就可以用公园管理局提供的梯子和水果采摘杆自行采摘桃子、梨和苹果。之后,他们可以在附近的营地和野餐区享受他们的劳动成果)”可知,Capitl Reef Natinal Park的特别之处在于它方便游客采摘新鲜水果。故选C项。
B
Yang Li, a native Mia wman passinate abut embridery, wns a flk culture prducts shp that sells Mia embridery, batik clth, and silver jewelry. At first, the small shp struggled as there were many similar prducts n the market. Yang realized the need fr a unique brand t stand ut frm the cmpetitin. During a hike in Fanjing Muntain in July 2011, Yang accidentally cut her hand n a thrny leaf. This gave her an idea; “There are leaf-vein bkmarks and leaf-vein paintings. Why has nbdy created leaf-vein embridery yet?”
Obviusly, the reasn behind this is that embridering n leaves requires delicate skills that few pssess. Yang Li cllected thusands f leaves frm Fanjing Muntain and prcessed them by steaming, biling, and tanning them t expse their veins. While the leaves becme sft, they are als extremely fragile. The biggest challenge was imprving the flexibility f the leaves. After cnsulting lcal expert Shen Min, she learned that saking them in acidic water culd make them tugh enugh fr embridery.
Thrugh cntinuus learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece f leaf-vein embridery, which perfectly cmbines traditinal embridery patterns with the natural textures f the leaves. By adding traditinal designs frm the Mia, Tujia, and Dng ethnic grups, she prduced art that exhibits a unique aesthetic appeal f traditinal embridery with cntemprary craftsmanship. Yang ntes that typically, nly thse with decades f embridery experience can independently cmplete the entire leaf-embridery prcess, which is fewer than 20 peple in Tngren frm 2011 t nw.
Tw years later, Yang pened an embridery prcessing factry and ffered jbs t mre than 500 laid-ff female wrkers, rural wmen, and peple with disabilities. “Guizhu is a prvince with a large number f ethnic grups and has a lng histry f ethnic embridery skills,” she says. “I will keep ding the leaf-vein embridery fr the rest f my life because it is meaningful.”
4. What inspired Yang Li t create leaf-vein embridery?
A. Her lve fr Mia embridery.B. The discvery f a special leaf.
C. An accidental injury t her hand.D. A decrease in her shp’s earnings.
5. What is the biggest challenge fr Yang Li?
A. Sftening the leaves.B. Expsing veins f leaves.
C. Cllecting suitable leaves.D. Making leaves mre flexible.
6. What d we knw abut Yang Li’s leaf-vein embridery?
A. It is cstly t cmplete a single piece.
B. It is well-received by internatinal cnsumers.
C. It is demanding fr cperatin between craftsmen.
D. It is a unique cmbinatin f artistic elements.
7. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Yang Li?
A. Creative and dedicated.B. Ambitius and cautius.
C. Passinate and humrus.D. Optimistic and cnsiderate.
【答案】4. C5. D6. D7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨丽如何从一次偶然的手伤中获得灵感,创造出独特的叶脉刺绣,并通过不懈努力将其发展为具有社会影响力的产业。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“During a hike in Fanjing Muntain in July 2011, Yang accidentally cut her hand n a thrny leaf. This gave her an idea; “There are leaf-vein bkmarks and leaf-vein paintings. Why has nbdy created leaf-vein embridery yet?”(2011年7月,在梵净山的一次徒步旅行中,杨丽不小心被一片带刺的叶子划伤了手。这给了她一个灵感:“有叶脉书签和叶脉画,为什么没有人尝试过叶脉刺绣呢?”)”可知,是手部的意外受伤激发了她创作叶脉刺绣的想法。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The biggest challenge was imprving the flexibility f the leaves.(最大的挑战在于提高叶子的柔韧性)”可知,最大的挑战是提高叶子的柔韧性,使叶子更有弹性。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Thrugh cntinuus learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece f leaf-vein embridery, which perfectly cmbines traditinal embridery patterns with the natural textures f the leaves.(经过不断的学习和实践,她成功地创造了她的第一件叶脉刺绣作品,完美地将传统的刺绣图案与叶子的自然纹理结合在一起)”可知,她的叶脉刺绣是传统刺绣图案与自然纹理的结合,是艺术元素的独特组合。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Thrugh cntinuus learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece f leaf-vein embridery, which perfectly cmbines traditinal embridery patterns with the natural textures f the leaves.(经过不断的学习和实践,她成功地创造了她的第一件叶脉刺绣作品,完美地将传统的刺绣图案与叶子的自然纹理结合在一起)”可知,她把传统刺绣图案与自然纹理相结合,创造了叶脉刺绣作品,她非常富有创造性,根据文章最后一段“Tw years later, Yang pened an embridery prcessing factry and ffered jbs t mre than 500 laid-ff female wrkers, rural wmen, and peple with disabilities. “Guizhu is a prvince with a large number f ethnic grups and has a lng histry f ethnic embridery skills,” she says. “I will keep ding the leaf-vein embridery fr the rest f my life because it is meaningful.”(两年后,杨丽开设了一家刺绣加工厂,为超过500名下岗女工、农村妇女和残疾人提供了工作机会。“贵州是一个拥有大量少数民族的省份,有着悠久的民族刺绣技艺历史,”她说,“我将毕生致力于叶脉刺绣,因为它意义重大”)”可知,她致力于帮助当地女性就业,富有奉献精神。故选A项。
C
Paris embraces the Olympic spirit with a burst f creativity, as nearly 30 clrful street art pieces have transfrmed the city int an pen- air gallery. These artwrks, capturing scenes such as the dynamic French fencer Ysara Thibus and the calm baters n the Seine River, have made a lasting impressin n peple.
Street artists cme frm different cuntries. Their pieces nt nly capture the essence f Parisian life, frm the busy cffee shps t the charming bkstres, but als extend t airprts in Lille, Lyn, and Marseille. These cities are c- hsting sme f the Olympic events. Street art bridges the gap between high culture and everyday life, making art accessible t everyne. It prmtes shared appreciatin, inspiring cnversatins in public spaces like subway statins and airprts and encuraging interactin amng peple f different backgrunds.
The Olympics fllw strict guidelines and shw natinal spirit, while street art is freer and shws many different cultures frm the cmmunity. Despite their differences, bth the Olympic spirit and the wrld f art share a cmmn platfrm f values that celebrate the pursuit f excellence, encuraging individuals t reach their highest ptential. Creativity and innvatin are central t bth, driving artists t create with every brushstrke and athletes t excel in every perfrmance as they bth explre new heights f achievement.
Art cmpetitins first appeared at the Olympics in 1912 in Stckhlm, with medals awarded in five categries: architecture, literature, music, painting and sculpture. Hwever, the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee ended the cmpetitins in the 1948 Games. Nw, the spirit f the Olympics is reflected in the street art that brightens every crner f Paris. “Artists are like athletes. They als require a lt f effrt and determinatin,” said JnOne, wh is a pineer f street art. “I respect athletes in basketball and runners. Art is nt really a sprt, but it shuld be included in the Olympics. Just surviving as an artist is an Olympic sprt.”
8. What d we knw abut street art accrding t paragraph 2?
A. It centers arund Olympic events.B. It helps strengthen scial cnnectins.
C. It encurages cperatin between artists.D. It is displayed in pen- air galleries in Paris.
9. What d the Olympics and street art have in cmmn?
A. They have strict standards t fllw.
B. They reflect the creativity f cmmunities.
C. They emphasize the imprtance f cmpetitin.
D. They inspire individuals t pursue their full ptential.
10. Which f the fllwing statements will JnOne prbably agree with?
A. Art shuld be integrated with the Olympic Games.
B. Artists deserve respect frm peple frm all walks f life.
C. Street artists shuld make use f the Olympics t gain ppularity.
D. The Olympics mtivates many artists t create pineering wrks.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Street Art Hnrs Olympic AthletesB. Street Art Adds Clrs t the Olympics
C. The Olympics Draw Glbal Attentin t ArtistsD. The Olympics Make Art Walk int Peple’s Life
【答案】8. B9. D10. A11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是巴黎通过近30个色彩缤纷的街头艺术作品展现奥林匹克精神,这些作品不仅捕捉了巴黎生活的精髓,还延伸到了共同主办奥运会项目的其他城市,成为高雅文化和日常生活之间的桥梁。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It prmtes shared appreciatin, inspiring cnversatins in public spaces like subway statins and airprts and encuraging interactin amng peple f different backgrunds.(它促进了共同欣赏,激发了地铁站和机场等公共场所的对话,鼓励了不同背景的人之间的互动)”可知,街头艺术有助于加强社会联系。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Despite their differences, bth the Olympic spirit and the wrld f art share a cmmn platfrm f values that celebrate the pursuit f excellence, encuraging individuals t reach their highest ptential.(尽管存在差异,但奥林匹克精神和艺术世界有着共同的价值观平台,即颂扬追求卓越,鼓励个人发挥最大潜力)”可知,奥运会和街头艺术的共同之处是激励个人追求自己的全部潜力。故选D。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Art is nt really a sprt, but it shuld be included in the Olympics.(艺术不是一项真正的运动,但它应该被列入奥运会)”可推知,JnOne可能会同意的是艺术应该与奥运会相结合。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“Paris embraces the Olympic spirit with a burst f creativity, as nearly 30 clrful street art pieces have transfrmed the city int an pen- air gallery.(巴黎以迸发的创造力拥抱奥林匹克精神,近30个色彩缤纷的街头艺术作品将这座城市变成了一个露天画廊)”可知,本文主要讲的是巴黎通过近30个色彩缤纷的街头艺术作品展现奥林匹克精神,这些作品不仅捕捉了巴黎生活的精髓,还延伸到了共同主办奥运会项目的其他城市,成为高雅文化和日常生活之间的桥梁。由此可知,B选项“Street Art Adds Clrs t the Olympics(街头艺术为奥运会增添色彩)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选B。
D
Ging against the tendency f flding t well-knwn yet crwded turist attractins n vacatin, a grwing number f hlidaymakers in China are spending their hlidays at lesser-knwn places t lk fr special and relaxed hliday experiences. “Reverse turism” has appeared as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China.
During the public hlidays, large numbers f vacatiners, especially yuth wh lng t escape their busy city lives, avid ppular hliday turist attractins in rder t get ff the beaten track and enjy sme peace and quietness.
Accrding t data frm nline travel agency Qunar, the number f rms bked at htels in less-traveled cities during the hliday was up 30 percent year-n-year. Bkings fr fur and five-star htels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu prvince and Shizuishan in the Ningxia, all increased at least 10 times frm the same perid f the past year. Even 12.5 percent f yuth wh nrmally have little time fr themselves simply had a time in a htel t make the much-awaited hliday mre relaxing.
Besides crwds, sme vacatiners chse less-traveled places t save n the cst f trips t ppular attractins, which ften include expensive tickets, meals and htel stays. What’ mre, lesser-knwn attractins are able t ffer mre natural experiences, accrding t scial media psts. And unlike ppular attractins, sme undevelped places with little nline attentin can ffer mre surprises.
Jiang Han, a senir researcher at the Beijing-based public plicy think tank Pangal, said that reverse (反向) turism will becme ne f the future directins fr the market and is an pprtunity fr grwth which can match the camping ecnmy.
12. Which f the fllwing will yu prbably chse if yu supprt “reverse turism”?
A. A famus place f interest n hlidays.
B. A unique and impressive vacatin.
C. A develped attractin t enjy yurself.
D. A lesser-knwn place fr leisure.
13. Hw des the authr develp paragraph 3?
A. By giving numbers.B. By listing reasns.
C. By cmparing pinins.D. By fllwing time rder.
14. What’s Jiang Han’s attitude twards the future f reverse turism?
A. Negative.B. Dubtful.C. Psitive.D. Uncaring.
15. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Lesser-knwn attractins becme a hit.
B. The future f reverse turism is uncertain.
C. Ppular turist spts are facing challenges.
D. Reverse turism is mney-saving.
【答案】12. D13. A14. C15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“反向旅游”的定义及其流行的原因。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Ging against the tendency f flding t well-knwn yet crwded turist attractins n vacatin, a grwing number f hlidaymakers in China are spending their hlidays at lesser-knwn places t lk fr special and relaxed hliday experiences. “Reverse turism” has appeared as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China.(与“潮水般涌向知名但拥挤的旅游景点度假”的趋势相反,中国越来越多的度假者开始在不太知名的地方度假,寻求特别而轻松的假期体验。在中国年轻度假者中,“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势)”可知,“反向旅游”指的是在不太知名的地方旅游。由此可知,如果支持“反向旅游”,应该选择一个鲜为人知的休闲场所。故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Accrding t data frm nline travel agency Qunar, the number f rms bked at htels in less-traveled cities during the hliday was up 30 percent year-n-year. Bkings fr fur and five-star htels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu prvince and Shizuishan in the Ningxia, all increased at least 10 times frm the same perid f the past year. Even 12.5 percent f yuth wh nrmally have little time fr themselves simply had a time in a htel t make the much-awaited hliday mre relaxing.(据在线旅行社去哪儿网的数据显示,在旅游较少的城市,春节期间酒店预订的房间数量同比增长了30%。在人迹罕至的地区,包括甘肃临夏和宁夏石嘴山,四星级和五星级酒店的预订量都比去年同期增长了至少10倍。甚至有12.5%的年轻人通常很少有自己的时间,他们只是在酒店呆了一段时间,让期待已久的假期更加放松)”可推知,该部分是通过数字来说明“反向旅游”的迅速发展的。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jiang Han, a senir researcher at the Beijing-based public plicy think tank Pangal, said that reverse (反向) turism will becme ne f the future directins fr the market and is an pprtunity fr grwth which can match the camping ecnmy.(总部位于北京的公共政策智库的高级研究员蒋涵表示,反向旅游将成为市场未来的发展方向之一,是一个可以与露营经济相媲美的增长机会)”可推知,蒋涵对反向旅游的未来持肯定的态度。故选C项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Ging against the tendency f flding t well-knwn yet crwded turist attractins n vacatin, a grwing number f hlidaymakers in China are spending their hlidays at lesser-knwn places t lk fr special and relaxed hliday experiences. “Reverse turism” has appeared as a new trend amng yung hlidaymakers in China.(与“潮水般涌向知名但拥挤的旅游景点度假”的趋势相反,中国越来越多的度假者开始在不太知名的地方度假,寻求特别而轻松的假期体验。在中国年轻度假者中,“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势)”可知,本文主要介绍了“反向旅游”的定义及其流行的原因。由此可知,A项“Lesser-knwn attractins becme a hit.(不太知名的景点成为热门景点)”能概括本文的大意。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Living a jyful life des nt mean saying n t painful emtins. Instead, it means develping a state f mind that prefers an psitive view f the wrld. Meanwhile, it means develping healthy ways t deal with difficult emtins. Here are five reasns why jy is a pwerful life chice.
Jy imprves physical health. In recent years, science cntinues t prve the cnnectin between emtinal well being and physical health. Accrding t a study in BMC Cancer, researchers fund that being happy and psitive may prtect against breast cancer. ____16____
Jyful peple are mre prductive. ____17____ Research by Harvard Business Review fund that peple wh wrk with a psitive mindset may imprve wrk perfrmance n nearly every level including prductivity, creativity, and cmmitment.
____18____ If yu want t imprve the cnnectins with thers in yur life, becme a happier persn. Psitive psychlgy experts say that cultivating happiness thrugh daily habits builds healthier relatinships. When yu have a psitive utlk, yu tend t reach ut t peple in yur life frm a place f gratitude and lve. This helps the ther feel mre valued.
Jy furthers creativity. Perhaps the typical sad image f artists has led sme t feel that pains may inspire art, yet this is nt the secret fr creativity. ____19____ Accrding t Scientific American, happy peple are pen t all srts f ideas, and peple are mst creative when they are in a gd md.
Jy creates mre Jy! ____20____ Well, it is als true with jy. When yu surrund yurself with psitive peple, yu experience mre happiness in yur wn life. By spending mre time with happy peple, yu may feel happier, which inspires even mre jy in thse yu meet!
A. Jy strengthens relatinships.
B. Jy determines the quality f life.
C. The same ges fr heart disease.
D. Yu have prbably heard the phrase “Pain lves cmpany.”
E. Making jy a tp cncern can pay ff when it cmes t yur career.
F. Clinic practices shw that cancer patients can be cured.
G. If yu really want t inspire yur creative side, yu shuld inspire jy.
【答案】16. C17. E18. A19. G20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了应该保持快乐的五个原因。
【16题详解】
上文“Jy imprves physical health. In recent years, science cntinues t prve the cnnectin between emtinal well being and physical health. Accrding t a study in BMC Cancer, researchers fund that being happy and psitive may prtect against breast cancer. (快乐能改善身体健康。近年来,科学不断证明情感健康与身体健康的联系。根据《BMC癌症》杂志的一项研究,研究人员发现,保持快乐和积极的态度可能有助于预防乳腺癌)”可知,本句承接上文继续说明快乐和乐观对疾病的预防作用。所以C选项“心脏病也是如此”,符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
上文“Jyful Peple are Mre Prductive. (快乐的人效率更高)”以及下文“Research by Harvard Business Review fund that peple wh wrk with a psitive mindset may imprve wrk perfrmance n nearly every level including prductivity, creativity, and cmmitment. (《哈佛商业评论》的研究发现,以积极心态工作的人可能在几乎所有层面上提高工作表现,包括生产力、创造力和承诺度)”可知,本段主要关于积极心态对职业的帮助,E选项中“career”对应下文“wrk”。所以E选项“当涉及到你的职业生涯时,把快乐放在首位会给你带来回报”,符合语境。故选E。
【18题详解】
下文“If yu want t imprve the cnnectins with thers in yur life, becme a happier persn. Psitive psychlgy experts say that cultivating happiness thrugh daily habits builds healthier relatinships. When yu have a psitive utlk, yu tend t reach ut t peple in yur life frm a place f gratitude and lve. This helps the ther feel mre valued. (如果你想改善与生活中他人的关系,就成为一个更快乐的人。积极心理学专家说,通过日常习惯培养幸福感可以建立更健康的人际关系。当你有积极的心态时,你会从感恩和爱的角度去接触生活中的他人。这会让对方感到更加被重视)”可知,本段主要说明了快乐对于人际关系的帮助,A选项中“relatinships”对应下文“daily habits builds healthier relatinships”。故A选项“快乐能加强人际关系”,符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
上文“Jy furthers creativity. Perhaps the typical sad image f artists has led sme t feel that pains may inspire art, yet this is nt the secret fr creativity. (快乐能激发创造力。或许艺术家典型的悲伤形象让一些人觉得痛苦可以激发艺术创作,但这并不是创造力的秘密)”可知,本段主要说明了快乐可以促进创造力,G选项中“creative”对应上文“creativity”。故G选项“如果你真的想激发你的创造力,你应该激发快乐”,符合语境。故选G。
【20题详解】
下文“Well, it is als true with jy. When yu surrund yurself with psitive peple, yu experience mre happiness in yur wn life. By spending mre time with happy peple, yu may feel happier, which inspires even mre jy in thse yu meet! (同样,这一点也适用于快乐。当你周围都是积极的人时,你会在自己的生活中感受到更多的幸福。通过花更多的时间与快乐的人在一起,你会感到更快乐,这也会在你遇到的人中激发更多的快乐)”可知,本段主要说明了和快乐的人在一起也会变得快乐,D选项中“pain lves cmpany”表示当一个人处于痛苦或困境时,他们会觉得与其他同样遭遇困境的人在一起会感到安慰。故D选项“你可能听过“同病相怜”这句话”,符合语境。故选D。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
James shk his mney bx again. Nthing! With great care, he ____21____ the cins that lay n the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he was eager fr was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was ____22____ t hang ut with peple when yu were the nly ne withut a bicycle. He thught abut what he culd d. There was n ____23____ asking his parents, fr he knew they had n mney t ____24____.
There was nly ne way t get mney, and that was t ____25____ it. He wuld have t find a jb. But wh wuld hire him and what culd he d? He decided t ask Mr Clay fr advice, wh usually had ____26____ n mst things.
“Well, yu can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windws need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the ____27____ f James’ business. Fr mnths he wrked every day after finishing his hmewrk. He was amazed by the ____28____ f jbs that peple fund fr him t d. He tk dgs and babies fr walks, and cleared ut cupbards. He lst cunt f the number f cars he washed and windws he cleaned, but the ____29____ increased and he knew that he wuld sn have enugh fr the bicycle he _____30_____ fr.
The day _____31_____ came when James cunted his mney and fund $94.32. He _____32_____ n time and went t pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rde _____33_____ hme, lking frward t shwing his new bicycle t his friends. It had been challenging _____34_____ the mney, but James knew that he valued his bicycle mre since he had bught it with his wn mney. He had _____35_____ what he thught was impssible, and that was wrth even mre than the bicycle.
21. A. draggedB. cveredC. cuntedD. checked
22. A. cnvenientB. smartC. unfairD. tugh
23. A. resultB. shrtcutC. pintD. right
24. A. applyB. spareC. seekD. reduce
25. A. remveB. cllectC. raiseD. earn
26. A. detailsB. cntributinsC. expectatinsD. pinins
27. A. intrductinB. beginningC. requirementD. target
28. A. varietyB. similarityC. qualityD. schedule
29. A. effrtB. pressureC. challengeD. amunt
30. A. lngedB. appliedC. searchedD. paid
31. A. instantlyB. vernightC. finallyD. regularly
32. A. ccupiedB. wastedC. desiredD. tk
33. A. patientlyB. awkwardlyC. prudlyD. sweatily
34. A. paying ffB. running utC. giving upD. fighting fr
35. A. deservedB. achievedC. benefitedD. desired
【答案】21. C22. D23. C24. B25. D26. D27. B28. A29. D30. A31. C32. B33. C34. D35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了詹姆斯通过自己努力工作,挣钱买心仪自行车的故事,展现了他为实现目标付出的努力以及收获的满足感。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他小心翼翼地数着床上的硬币。A. dragged拖;B. cvered覆盖;C. cunted数;D. checked检查。根据下文“$24.52 was all that he had.”可知,他总共只有24.52美元,这里是在数硬币,故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人时,和别人一起出去玩是很艰难的。A. cnvenient方便的;B. smart聪明的;C. unfair不公平的;D. tugh艰难的。根据下文“hang ut with peple when yu were the nly ne withut a bicycle”可知,下文说的是外出闲逛没有自行车,可推理出此处表达的是当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人时,和别人一起出去玩是很艰难的,故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:向他的父母要钱是没有意义的,因为他知道他们没有多余的钱。A. result结果;B. shrtcut捷径;C. pint意义;D. right权利。根据下文“fr he knew they had n mney t spare”可知,下文说的是他知道他们没有多余的钱,可推理出向父母要钱这件事是没意义的,故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同第3题。A. apply申请;B. spare拿出;C. seek寻找;D. reduce减少。根据下文“He wuld have t find a jb”可知,下文说的是他将不得不找个工作,可推理出他的父母拿不出多余的钱,故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:获得钱的唯一办法就是去挣钱。A. remve移除;B. cllect收集;C. raise筹集;D. earn挣得。根据下文“He wuld have t find a jb.”可知,下文说的是他将不得不找个工作,可推理出是要通过工作去挣钱,故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他决定向克莱先生征求意见,克莱先生通常对大多数事情都有自己的见解。A. details细节;B. cntributins贡献;C. expectatins期望;D. pinins意见。根据上文“ask Mr Clay fr advice”可知,上文提到了向克莱先生征求意见,因此克莱先生对事情有见解、看法,故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那就是詹姆斯生意开端。A. intrductin介绍;B. beginning开始;C. requirement要求;D. target目标。根据下文“Fr mnths he wrked every day after finishing his hmewrk”可知,几个月来,他每天做完作业后都去工作。由此可知,擦窗户和洗车是他挣钱这件事的开始,故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他对人们给他找的各种各样的工作感到惊讶。A. variety种类;B. similarity相似;C. quality质量;D. schedule日程安排。根据下文“He tk dgs and babies fr walks, and cleared ut cupbards. He lst cunt f the number f cars he washed and windws he cleaned”可知,下文提到了他带狗和婴儿散步,清理橱柜。他数不清自己洗过多少辆车,擦过多少扇窗户。由此可知,工作的种类很多,故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他数不清自己洗过多少辆车,擦过多少扇窗户,但钱的总数增加了,他知道自己很快就会有足够的钱买他渴望已久的自行车了。A. effrt努力;B. pressure压力;C. challenge挑战;D. amunt数量。根据下文“increased and he knew that he wuld sn have enugh fr the bicycle”可知,下文说的是他很快就有足够的钱买自行车了。由此可知,钱的数量增加了,故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同第9题。A. lnged渴望;B. applied申请;C. searched搜寻;D. paid支付;根据上文“The bicycle he was eager fr was at least $90!”可知,他渴望的那辆自行车至少要90美元,可推理出他一直渴望那辆自行车,故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:终于有一天,詹姆斯数了数他的钱,发现有94.32美元。A. instantly立即;B. vernight一夜之间;C. finally最终;D. regularly有规律地。根据下文“James cunted his mney and fund $94.32”以及“went t pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知,下文说的是詹姆斯的钱够买自行车了,他去买了自己喜欢的自行车,可推理出此处说的是这一天终于到来了,故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他立刻出发去取他想要的自行车,没有浪费一点时间。A. ccupied占据;B. wasted浪费;C. desired渴望;D. tk花费。根据下文“went t pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知,他去取他想要的自行车,可推理出他很急切,不想浪费时间,故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他自豪地骑车回家,期待着向朋友们展示他的新自行车。A. patiently耐心地;B. awkwardly尴尬地;C. prudly自豪地;D. sweatily出汗地。根据下文“lking frward t shwing his new bicycle t his friends”可知,下文说的是期待着向朋友们展示他的新自行车,可推理出此处说的是他自豪地骑车回家,故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:为挣钱而奋斗是很有挑战性的,但詹姆斯知道,自从他用自己的钱买了这辆自行车后,他更加珍惜它了。A. paying ff付清;B. running ut用完;C. giving up放弃;D. fighting fr为……而奋斗。根据下文“the mney”可知,下文说的是买自行车的钱,可推理出前文描述了他为挣钱做各种工作付出诸多努力的过程,也就是为挣钱而奋斗,故选D项。
35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他实现了他认为不可能的事,这比自行车更有价值。A. deserved应得;B. achieved实现;C. benefited受益;D. desired渴望;根据下文“what he thught was impssible”可知,下文说的是他认为不可能的事,可推理出是实现了原本觉得不可能的事,故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is a healthy drink. Drinking tea in China culd be cnsidered as___36___art and a way t help peple achieve a sense f calm and renewed energy. It is als a way t enjy life better.
Stries_____37_____are abut the discvery f tea are different depending n the peple wh yu ask, but we knw that Chinese peple___38___(drink) tea since Shennng,5,000 years ag. Usually, tea___39___(believe) t be medicinal, and is s central t___40___(day)life that an ld Chinese saying includes tea in a list f seven imprtant_____41_____(cntent) t be gathered each mrning, alng with firewd, rice, il, salt, sy and vinegar.
Drinking tea tgether is a sign f respect. In the life f Chinese, it is cmmn___42___(give) guests a cup f tea t welcme them int the hme. But tea is mre than a key f scial custms. It is meant t act___43___a medium thrugh which peple can becme much___44___(clse) t nature.______45______(drink) tea ut in nature will create a spiritual cnnectin t the envirnment and make peple relaxed.
【答案】36. an37. which##that
38. have drunk##have been drinking
39. is believed
40. daily41. cntents
42t give
43as44. clser
45. Drinking
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍茶的历史起源以及中国人喝茶的一些习俗。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:茶是一种健康饮料。在中国,喝茶可以被视为一种艺术,是一种帮助人们获得平静和恢复活力的方式。此处art为泛指,空格处用不定冠词,且是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
【37题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:关于茶的发现,不同的人有不同的说法,但我们知道,中国人从5000年前的神农时期就开始喝茶了。分析句子结构和意思可知,____2____ are abut the discvery f tea是定语从句,先行词是Stries,在从句中做主语,指物。故填which/that。
【38题详解】
考查时态。句意:关于茶的发现,不同的人有不同的说法,但我们知道,中国人从5000年前的神农时期就开始喝茶了。根据后文since Shennng, 5,000 years ag可知应用完成时,此处可理解为过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响,用现在完成时;也可理解为过去发生的动作持续不间断发生到现在,将来可能继续,用现在完成进行时,主语为Chinese peple,助动词用have。故填have drunk/have been drinking。
【39题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意:通常,茶被认为具有药用作用,在日常生活中如此重要,以至于中国有句古话把茶和柴米油盐酱油醋一起列为每天早晨要采集的七件重要物品。分析句子结构和意思可知,句子主语tea和谓语动词believe是被动关系,结合后文的is可知这句话描述的是现在的事实,所以谓语用一般现在时的被动语态结构,主语是tea,be动词用is。故填is believed。
【40题详解】
考查形容词。句意:通常,茶被认为具有药用作用,在日常生活中如此重要,以至于中国有句古话把茶和柴米油盐酱油醋一起列为每天早晨要采集的七件重要物品。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要形容词,修饰后面的名词life,意为“日常的”。故填daily。
【41题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:通常,茶被认为具有药用作用,在日常生活中如此重要,以至于中国有句古话把茶和柴米油盐酱油醋一起列为每天早晨要采集的七件重要物品。cntent为可数名词,根据上文seven可知为复数形式。故填cntents。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在中国人的生活中,给客人一杯茶来欢迎他们来到家里是很常见的。此处为句型it be adj. t d sth.句型,It是形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语。故填t give。
【43题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意:它是作为一种媒介,通过它人们可以更接近自然。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里考查固定搭配act as,意为“充当”。故填as。
【44题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:它是作为一种媒介,通过它人们可以更接近自然。分析句子结构和意思可知,这里需要形容词的比较级,表示“更加近的”意思。故填clser。
【45题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在大自然中喝茶,会使人与环境产生精神上的联系,使人放松。作句子的主语drink应用动名词形式,首字母大写。故填Drinking。
第三节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A. 根据首字母和中文意思,写出该单词的正确形式,每空一词。
46. The Internet makes it pssible fr us t c___________ (联系) thers n matter where we are. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】cntact##ntact
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:互联网使我们无论在哪里都能与他人联系。结合首字母提示可知,“联系”应用动词cntact,且此处用“make it+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”表示“使得做某事对某人来说怎么样”,cntact应用原形。故填cntact。
47. T finish the task ahead f s___________(时间表), the vlunteers wrked arund the clck. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】schedule##chedule
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了提前完成任务,志愿者们昼夜不停地工作。根据句意及中英文提示可知,空处应填名词schedule“时间表”,作宾语,ahead f schedule“提前”为固定短语。故填schedule。
48. The ability t keep calm is ne f her many s___________(优势) which have helped her t handle varius challenging situatins successfully. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】strengths##trengths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:保持冷静的能力是她的众多优势之一,这帮助她成功地处理了各种具有挑战性的情况。根据汉语和首字母s提示可知,此处使用名词strength,由空前f her many可知,此处应用名词复数,作介词f的宾语。故填strengths。
49. She always has a p___________(积极的) attitude twards life, n matter what difficulties she faces. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】psitive##sitive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:无论面对什么困难,她总是对生活持有积极的态度。根据首字母以及汉语提示可知,此处使用形容词psitive,修饰名词attitude,作定语。故填psitive。
50. Scial media a___________(上瘾者) ften find it hard t put dwn their phnes and engage in real-life interactins. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】addicts##ddicts
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:社交媒体的上瘾者往往难以放下他们的手机,与现实生活进行互动。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,此处应用名词addict,作主语,可数名词,由谓语动词find使用了原形可知,主语是复数,应用复数形式。故填addicts。
B. 用括号中所给单词的恰当形式填空,每空不超过三个词。
51. His________(apply) fr membership f the rganizatin was rejected. (所给单词适当形式填空)
【答案】applicatin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他加入该组织的申请被拒绝了。形容词性物主代词his后接名词形式,在句中作主语,由was可知,应使用名词单数形式。故填applicatin。
52. With the help f the kind-hearted peple, the _______(injure) man was sent t the hspital in time and his cnditin gradually imprved. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】injured
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:在好心人的帮助下,受伤的人被及时送往医院,病情逐渐好转。根据句意和空格后的名词man可知,空格处应该用形容词injured“受伤的”,作定语,修饰后面的名词man。故填injured。
53. Peple may lse _________(cnfident) if they fail in a field again and again. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】cnfidence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:如果人们在一个领域失败了一次又一次,他们可能会失去信心。根据空格前的动词lse可知,空格处应该用不可数名词cnfidence作宾语。故填cnfidence。
54. _________(inspire) by his teacher’s wrds, Ben decided t teach in the village. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Inspired
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:受到老师话语的启发,Ben决定去村里教书。谓语为decided,空处需要填非谓语动词,inspire与Ben之间为逻辑被动关系,应用过去分词作状语。置于句首,首字母大写。故填Inspired。
55. She is the first Chinese _________(break) the wrld recrd in the Olympic Games. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】t break
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:她是第一个在奥运会上打破世界纪录的中国人。the first+名词+动词不定式表示“第一个做某事的人”,空处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词Chinese。故填t break。
56. It tk years f wrk ________(reduce) the industrial pllutin and clean the water.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】t reduce
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:减少工业污染和清洁水源需要多年的努力。It takes/tk…t d sth.为固定句型,意思是“做某事花费(某人)多长时间”。所以此处填动词不定式。其中,it是形式主语,t d sth.是真正的主语。故填t reduce。
57. She said that she ________(prefer) that he take the train rather than the plane because it was mre envirnmentally friendly. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】preferred
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:她说她更希望他坐火车而不是飞机,因为火车更环保。此处是一个宾语从句,主句“She said”是一般过去时,从句的时态要和主句保持一致,所以也要用一般过去时,prefer的过去式是preferred,故填preferred。
58. Cnfident and _______ (attract), Paul std n the stage, presenting a remarkable perfrmance. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】attractive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:自信而迷人,保罗站在舞台上,展示了一场精彩的表演。空处和Cnfident并列,作状语,应用形容词attractive“有吸引力的,迷人的”。故填attractive。
59. Sarah and her family bicycle t wrk, _________ helps them keep fit. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】which
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:萨拉和她的家人骑自行车上班,这有助于他们保持健康。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,对上文的内容进行补充说明,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词which代替上文的内容在从句中作主语。故填which。
60. The bk, ________ cver is designed by a famus artist, has attracted the attentin f many readers. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】whse
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这本书的封面是由一位著名艺术家设计的,它吸引了许多读者的注意。此处引导非限定性定语从句,先行词是The bk,指物,关系词替代先行词在从句中cver的定语,应用关系代词whse引导。故填whse。
第四部分写作(满分25分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Jack在社交媒体上看到了你参加运动会的照片,写信向你了解相关情况。请给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 时间地点; 2. 你参加的项目; 3. 你的感受。
注意:1. 词数100词左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
Hw is everything ging? Delighted t learn yu are interested in the sprts meeting held in my schl, I’m writing t share with yu sme details.
Usually held in Octber annually n the schl playgrund, it’s a splendid platfrm fr us t take an active part in sprts and bring ut the best in urselves. This year I jined in the 1500-metre race, which was a great challenge fr me. But with my adequate preparatins and my classmates’ encuragement, I wn third prize finally, which made me cnvinced that nthing is impssible fr a willing heart.
Wuld yu please share yur schl life with me? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校运动会的情况给英国笔友Jack写一封回信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→glad
壮丽的:splendid→magnificent
鼓励:encuragement→inspiratin
最终:finally→ultimately
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Delighted t learn yu are interested in the sprts meeting held in my schl, I’m writing t share with yu sme details.
拓展句:I’m glad t knw yu’re interested in the sprts meet at my schl, s I’m writing t share with yu sme details.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This year I jined in the 1500-metre race, which was a great challenge fr me. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】But with my adequate preparatins and my classmates’ encuragement, I wn third prize finally, which made me cnvinced that nthing is impssible fr a willing heart. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及that引导的宾语从句)
听力:1-5 BAABC 6-10 BCABA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 BCAAC
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