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所属成套资源:2025届中考英语易错题
易错点02 冠词(原卷版)2025届中考英语易错题
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这是一份易错点02 冠词(原卷版)2025届中考英语易错题,共7页。
易错考点【01】a/an 的辨析
a/an好区分,不看字母看发音,特殊单词记心间。
字母“u”开头:
an umbrella, an unusual stry, an unhappy by, a university, a useful bk字母“h”开头:
hur, hnest, hnr等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。
②在26个字母中,前面用an的字母有:a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, , r, s, x,其他用a
易错考点【02】 a/an+序数词,表另一,再一
Being afraid that their first child is lnely,many families in China plan t have a secnd baby. 由于害怕他们的第一个孩子孤独,中国许多家庭计划再生一个孩子。
易错考点【03】the+比较级
1.两者比较,f结构:the taller f the tw bys.
2.The 比较级…the 比较级:越……越……
易错考点【04】有无冠词,细细区分
by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边
g t schl 去上学g t the schl(因事)去学校
in hspital(因病)住院in the hspital(因事)在医院
at table 在进餐at the table 在桌子旁
易错考点【05】中英有别,用好零冠词。
一日三餐,球类运动,专有名词,棋牌游戏,球类运动,全用零冠词,固定短语多背诵。
Day and night日日仅仅;face t face面对面; step by step 一步一步地;at first 首先等
—Mike had unusual week. He said he saw ________________ alien.
—Really? Can yu believe him?( )
A.a;anB.a;aC.an;anD.an;the
a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,the 表示特指;因为week是单数可数名词,结合关键词unusual ,其首字母u发元音,故第一空填an。an unusual week,不寻常的一周。结合关键词alien可知第二空答案为an,an alien一个外星人,因为alien的首字母a发元音。所以选 :C。
(句子大意:——迈克度过了不寻常的一周。他说他看到了一个外星人。
——真的吗?你能相信他吗?)
1. I am ging t university t study,and then I can be ____engineer.( )
A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a
2. Is Thailand ____Asian r ____Eurpean cuntry?( )
A.the;aB.an;aC.an;anD.an;the
3. The girl with _____umbrella in hand is studying in ____university.( )
A.a, aB.a, anC.an, anD.an, a
The by failed t reach the tp f the muntain twice,but his father encuraged him t try_________ third time.( )
A./B.aC.the
答案详解:结合"The by failed t reach the tp f the muntain twice"可知,他的父亲鼓励他再试一次,序数词前面加不定冠词,表示"再一、又一"third以辅音音素开头,因此选a。所以选 :B。
(句子大意:这个男孩两次都没能到达山顶,但他的父亲鼓励他再试一次。)
1. He is ______hnest and hard﹣wrking by.S he shuld be given ______ secnd chance.( )
A.a; aB.the; theC.an; theD.an; a
2.The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》) is such ________ exciting film that I want t see it ________ secnd time.( )
A.a; anB.an; aC.the; aD.the; the
3.—D yu knw that Avatar(《阿凡达》)is remade in 3D?
—Really. It is such _______ wnderful film that I want t see it _______ secnd time.( )
A.a;theB.an;aC.the;theD.a;a
My brther plays __________ basketball well but he desn't play __________pian well.( )
A.the;theB./;theC.the; /
答案详解:根据basketball和pian可知,第一空不填冠词,第二空填the;因为球类,棋类前不加冠词,play basketball 表示"打篮球";西方乐器前加the,play the pian表示"弹钢琴"。所以选 :B。
(句子大意:我哥哥篮球打得好,但钢琴弹得不好。)
1. The manager is nt available. He is away n _____hliday in Italy.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
2. .Eric is nt ging t Nanjing by ________ plane. Instead,he is taking a train.( )
A.aB./C.the
3. His grandpa likes playing _______chess in his spare time.( )
A.anB.theC.aD.
When yu chse fruits,remember that the clur is____,the better the taste is.( )
A.brightB.brighter
C.the brighterD.the brightest
答案详解:bright明亮的;brighter更明亮的;the brighter特指更明亮的;the brightest最明亮的。这里是the+比较级... The+比较级..."越就越"的形式。所以选 :C。
(句子大意:当你选择水果时,记住颜色越亮,味道越好。)
1. —Which is the ________ park?Dng'anhu Sprts Park r Qinglnghu Wetland Park?
—Qinglnghu Wetland Park. But they are bth gd places t have fun.( )
A.largeB.largerC.largest
2. —The questins are a little difficult.______ yu are,______ mistakes yu'll make.
—Yes,Mrs. Smith.( )
A.The mre carefully;the fewer
B.The mre careful;the less
C.The mre carefully;the less
D.The mre careful;the fewer
3. _______ f the tw wmen is Mrs. Brwn.( )
A.The beautifulB.The mre beautiful
C.Mre beautifulD.The mst beautiful
—Des Jane have ______ fever?
—Yes,she des.I think she shuld g t ______ hspital.( )
A.a;theB.an; /C.the;anD.a; /
答案详解:a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指;/零冠词.第一个空,have a fever"发烧"固定搭配,fever是以辅音音素/f/开头,用a.B、C、D不正确.第二个空,g t hspital"去医院看病".所以选 :D。
(句子大意:—简发烧了吗?—是的,她有.我想她应该去医院.)
1. Yesterday he went t hspital and gt _____________X﹣ray.( )
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
2. Ted is ging t make_______ bed after_______ breakfast.( )
A.the;/B./;theC.a;anD.an;a
3. —Where is Harry?
—He has t stay in ______ bed because he has ______ flu.( )
A.the; theB./; theC.the; /D./; /
1.The film is wrth seeing ________ secnd time,it reminds me f the happy ld days.( )
A.aB.theC./
2.I want t read Jurney t the West ________ third time because it is quite ________ useful bk.( )
A.the;aB.a;aC.the;anD.a;an
3.—Mm,I failed twice. I feel upset.
—Dn't wrry. Why nt try___________ time?( )
A.a thirdB.thirdC.the third
4.He has tried twice,and he is asked t have ______ third try.( )
A.theB.aC.anD./
5.Madam, I didn't make it. May I have _________ secnd try?( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
6.As the tw﹣child plicy was carried ut n January 1st,2016,the Chinese cuples can have ________ secnd child.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
7.The mvie My Peple, My Cuntry(《我和我的祖国》)wins high praise frm the public. I think it is really wrth seeing _________ secnd time.( )
A.anB.aC.the
8.The film Avengers: Infinity War (复仇者联盟3:无限战争) is s exciting that I want t watch it _______ secnd time.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
9.Bruce likes playing_____ ftball,s his father bught him _____ ftball.( )
A.a;anB.the;aC./;theD./;a
10.Kelly usually has ________ breakfast at the cffee shp near her hme.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
11.Tm is nw spending his hliday in a beautiful htel by ______ sea and they've decided t stay there fr ______ fifth day.( )
A.the; theB.the; aC./; theD./; a
12.— Tm,wh's that ver there?
— Sandy,__________ American girl. She studies in ur schl.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
13.—Lk at the tall by ver there. He's winner f the Schl Knwledge Cmpetitin.
—Oh,he must be clever by.( )
A.the;aB.the;anC.a;theD./;the
14.—Mr. Green, can I take part in the schl talent shw?
—Sure. I will put yu in ____name list.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
15.—Lk at ________ by ver there. He lks excited.
—Yes,he has cme ________ first in the schl writing cmpetitin.( )
A.the;theB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/
16.It is _________ unhealthy habit t g t schl withut having ___________ breakfast.( )
A.a; anB.an; /C./; anD.an; the
17.It is ________ unhealthy habit t g t schl withut having breakfast .( )
A.theB.aC.anD./
18.—We had a great schl trip tday.
—Yes,it's _____exciting day.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
19.Taking High Schl Entrance Examinatin ne mnth later than usual will be unfrgettable event fr us. ( )
A.aB.anC.the
20.High schl, where we have _____ gd time living tgether, is _____ time f discvery, learning and hard wrk.( )
A.a; aB.a; theC.a; 不填D.不填; a
21.Wu Yishu is ______ senir high schl student in Shanghai. ______ unusual talented
girl is knwn by all ver the cuntry because f Chinese Petry Cmpetitin.( )
A.an, theB.a, theC.a, anD.a, a
22.—Have yu seen the mvie The Wandering Earth,Tm?
—Yes,it is quite ________ amazing film abut saving the earth.( )
A.theB.anC.aD./
23.In the United States Father's Day is n ________ third Sunday in ________ June.( )
A.the; /B.the;aC./;theD.a; /
24.The film is wrth seeing secnd time﹣it reminds me f happy ld days I spent in the cuntry.( )
A.the; /B.a; theC.a; /D.the; the
25.Here cmes spring, it's time fr students t g n______uting t enjy the nature.( )
A.theB.anC.aD./
26.—I think _______ inspiring mvie made by Wu Jing will tuch a lt f peple.
—S it is, and it als shws _______ unusual stry.( )
A.a, anB.an, anC.the, anD./
27.—There will be______8﹣day art exhibitin in Xiamen next mnth.
—Ww! It must be mst unusual exhibitin.
A.a; aB.an; theC.the;a
28.Tiananmen Square in Beijing,ne f ___________wrld's biggest squares,has attracted millins f turists _______every year.( )
A.the;aB.the; /C./;aD./;/
29.—D yu knw that__________earthquake hit Taiwan n March 23rd?
—Yes,even peple in Xiamen culd feel it.( )
A.theB.anC.a
30.Great inventins change the wrld. They help peple live _______ better life.( )
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
31.It's amazing that Gu Ailing,_________18﹣year﹣ld girl,wn tw gld medals during Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.( )
A.aB.anC.the
32.Su Yiming,______18﹣year﹣ld by,wn a gld medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.( )
A.aB.anC.theD./
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