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    2024-2025学年重庆市綦江区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    2024-2025学年重庆市綦江区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)

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    这是一份2024-2025学年重庆市綦江区七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,单词造句,句型转换,完成句子,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    一、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共25分。
    Hell,bys and girls!My name is Yu Yang.I'm(1) ______ middle schl student in Chngqing.
    What's this?It's ur classrm.It's big (2) ______ tidy.There is a big blackbard in it.Next (3) ______ the blackbard,there is a bkshelf(书架) with a lt f interesting (4) ______ .We can read them after class.There (5) ______ thirty chairs and desks fr us.There is (6) ______ a big desk fr ur teachers.We call it the (7) ______ desk.There is a cmputer n it.Our teachers use it(8) ______ us vides(视频) and pictures in class.(9) ______ is very helpful.On ne side f the classrm,there are tw big maps---a map f China and a map f the wrld.We can (10) ______ abut different cuntries and cities frm these maps.
    I like ur classrm.It's a gd place fr us t study.
    1.A. aB. anC. the
    2.A. butB. andC. r
    3.A. inB. nC. t
    4.A. bkB. bksC. bks'
    5.A. amB. isC. are
    6.A. alsB. tC. ften
    7.A. teacherB. teachersC. teacher's
    8.A. shwB. t shwC. shwing
    9.A. ItB. TheyC. Them
    10.A. learnB. learnsC. t learn
    Wang Chen studies in Yuying Middle Schl in Guilin.He ften (1) ______ a bike t schl.But it's rainy tday.He ges t schl by (2) ______ .He meets his classmate,Li Shihan,n the bus.
    Li Shihan is frm Shandng.She lives in Guilin (3) ______ her parents nw.Her hme is nt very far frm schl,(4) ______ she ften walks t schl.But n rainy days,she likes (5) ______ a bus t schl.
    There are many students n the bus.Wang Chen and Li Shihan (6) ______ seats(座位).But they are still(仍然) happy because they can talk with (7) ______ friends.They(8) ______ their after-schl activities.Wang Chen (9) ______ the ftball club and Li Shihan jins the art club.They like their(10) ______ very much.
    When they get ff(下车) the bus,it's 7:55.It's time fr class.They run t the classrm fast.
    11.A. hasB. ridesC. wantsD. buys
    12.A. undergrundB. carC. bikeD. bus
    13.A. inB. frC. withD. f
    14.A. sB. becauseC. rD. but
    15.A. talkingB. takingC. usingD. finding.
    16.A. hasB. desn't haveC. haveD. dn't have
    17.A. theirB. urC. yurD. his
    18.A. lk afterB. find utC. talk abutD. listen t
    19.A. is inB. takes part inC. welcmes tD. plays with
    20.A. gradesB. clubsC. rmsD. students
    二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
    21.Hi!A fine day,tday.(1) ______
    I'm putting n my sprts shes.(2) ______
    I'm reading.Why d yu put n yur sprt shes?
    Because I want t play sprts.(3) ______
    Yes,I like playing sprts.
    Which sprt d yu like best?
    (4) ______ But I'm nt really gd at it.Can yu help me?
    OK.Yu can jin the ping-png club.
    (5) ______
    Yes.And I can teach yu t play it.
    Great!I hpe I can play it well like yu.
    (1)
    (2)
    (3)
    (4)
    (5)
    三、阅读理解:本大题共19小题,共35分。
    A
    D yu like ding sprts?Here are sme sprts clubs fr yu.
    22.What can we d in the ball games club? ______
    A. We can play water games.B. We can climb.
    C. We can play baseball.D. We can d Tai Chi.
    23.Wh can jin the swimming club? ______
    A. Liu Xiang,a five-year-ld girl.B. Wu Lei,a student in Grade 7.
    C. Mr Li,ur math teacher.D. Mrs Wu,Wu Lei's mther.
    24.Where d the activities start in the climbing club? ______
    A. On the playgrund.B. In the swimming pl.
    C. At schl.D. In the city park.
    B
    Gd mrning,everyne!I'm Fu Xing.Here are my three phts.
    25.What is Fu Xing's aunt? ______
    A. A teacher.B. A dctr.C. A nurse.D. A driver.
    26.The secnd pht is ______ .
    A. B.
    C. D.
    27.What is Fu Xing ding in the third pht? ______
    A. He is playing the guitar.B. He is talking.
    C. He is flying a kite.D. He is playing with Wangcai.
    28.What can we learn frm the table(表格)? ______
    A. Zhang Meng,Xie Qian and Fu Xing are classmates.
    B. Fu Xing's cusins live in Chngqing.
    C. Fu Xing's family ften have a picnic n Friday.
    D. Fu Xing's father is a dctr.
    C
    Many children like winter because they can play in the snw.But Wei Hua desn't like winter.He lves swimming,playing ftball and riding his bike in summer.It's cld in winter,and he can't play utdrs.
    After lunch,Wei Hua's friend Jiang Ta cmes t his hme.He wants t make a snwman with Wei Hua.At the start,Wei Hua desn't want t g ut because it's snwing utdrs.But then he thinks he may(也许) have a try(尝试).He puts n warm clthes and ges t the park with Jiang Ta.
    "Ww,the snw is s cld!"Wei Hua says.
    "Yes.But it's fun t play in the snw,"Jiang Ta says.
    Wei Hua and Jiang Ta make a big snwman.It lks s cute."Making a snwman is really interesting.I lve it!"Wei Hua says.
    Nw,Wei Hua lves snwy days.He als ges skiing with his parents.He thinks winter can be a great time f the year nw.
    29.What's the weather like in this stry(故事)? ______
    A. It's windy.B. It's snwy.C. It's rainy.D. It's cludy.
    30.Where d they make a snwman? ______
    A. At Wei Hua's hme.B. At schl.
    C. In the park.D. On the playgrund.
    31.What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t in Paragraph 5(第五段划线单词指的是)? ______
    A. Swimming.B. Skiing.
    C. Riding a bike.D. Making a snwman.
    32.What's the best title(最佳题目) f this text? ______
    A. The Lve fr WinterB. A Cute Snwman
    C. Tw Gd FriendsD. Interesting Sprts
    D
    We knw sme family names— Green,White,Black and Brwn.They're frm clrs in has sme freign friends.They're Mr.Green,Mr.White and are in Wuhan nw.
    Mr.Green's name is Edward.He's English.He's a pliceman.His wife(妻子) is Emma Green.Jim and Kate are their children.Jim likes playing baseball,and Kate likes animals.
    Tm is Mr.White's name.He's frm Canada.He is an English teacher in a middle schl.His wife is Sarah.They have three children— Jane,Helen and Peter.
    Mr.Black is frm Canada,t.His name is Eric.He is a dctr.His wife is Mary.They have a sn,David.He likes music and plays the guitar every day.
    33.Where is Mr.Green frm? ______
    A. England.B. China.C. Canada.D. Russia.
    34.What is Jane's family name? ______
    A. Green.B. White.C. Black.D. Brwn.
    35.What des the underlined wrd" freign"in Paragraph(段落)1 mean? ______
    A. Frm natureB. frm the map
    C. Frm his hmetwnD. Frm ther cuntries
    36.What's the text mainly(主要地) abut? ______
    A. Sme family names in English.B. Mr.Wang's gd friends.
    C. Mr.Wang's life in Wuhan.D. Mr.Wang's family members.
    E
    Hell,everyne.I'm an AI rbt(人工智能机器人).My name is ChatGPT.I want t make friends with yu.
    I can tell yu many things.One day,a by asks me, "Xia Ming's mther has three children.One is Dama.One is Erma.What is the name f the third child?"The by desn't knw the answer.But I knw!S I tell him, "Sure.The third child's name is Xia Ming!"He is very happy and he likes t ask me many questins every day,like"Is playing ftball healthy?", "Why d we like tidy rms?"and"Where is the first library?"Sme f the questins are difficult,but I can always tell him the right answers.I can als write emails(邮件),sngs,stries(故事) in English and Chinese.And I can d tests(测试) f all subjects and always get gd grades(成绩)!D yu like me?
    I'm very useful(有用的).______ I can't think like yu.I can nly answer questins that are in the cmputer.S I need yur help,t.
    37.In Paragraph 2,wh are talking? ______
    A. Tw bys.B. Three bys.
    C. A by and a rbt.D. Tw rbts.
    38.What is the right answer t the first questin in Paragraph 2? ______
    A. Dama.B. Erma.C. Sanma.D. Xia Ming.
    39.Which is the best fr" _______"in Paragraph 4? ______
    A. And I'm great fun.
    B. And I am a gd friend t yu.
    C. But I'm nt easy t use.
    D. But I'm nt gd at all the things.
    40.Where can yu see this text? ______
    A. In a science bk.B. In a sprts bk.
    C. In a histry bk.D. In a music bk.
    四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。
    41.A big Lst and Fund ffice(办公室) is near Chngqing Nrth Railway Statin(重庆北站).There are many things in the ffice.Let's have a lk!
    Yu can see different things there.Sme f them are small things like bks,bags,clthes,and caps.But there are als things like phnes,watches and cmputers.Yu can g there t lk fr(寻找)yur lst things.
    Where d s many things cme frm?Peple ften find them n trains,n buses,n light rails(轻轨)and in taxis.The ffice makes a label(标签) fr each thing.On the label,they write when and where peple find it.
    Hw many f the things can find their wners(主人)?Many f the things are there fr a lng time and n ne cmes t get them.
    D yu find anything n trains,n buses,n light rails r in taxis?G there and give what is fund(发现的东西)t the ffice.
    (1) Is there a Lst and Fund ffice in Chngqing Nrth Railway Statin? ______
    (2) What d they write n the label? ______
    (3) What is the functin(功能) f the Lst and Fund ffice? ______
    (4) D yu want t have a Lst and Fund ffice in yur schl?Why r why nt? ______
    五、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
    42.t,I,by,schl,never,train,cme (连词成句)
    ______
    六、句型转换:本大题共3小题,共6分。
    43.Lei Xiang is frm Hebei.(改为否定句)
    Lei Xiang ______ ______ Hebei.
    44.Our English class starts at 9:00.(对划线部分提问)
    ______ ______ des yur English class start?
    45.Hw is the weather in spring?(改为同义句)
    What ______ the weather ______ in spring?
    七、完成句子:本大题共1小题,共2分。
    46.我在周末的时候经常帮助妈妈做家务。(完成译句)
    I ften help my mther ______ ______ n weekends.
    八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
    47.进入初中已经一个学期了,你的校园生活一定非常丰富多彩吧。请以 My Schl Life为题,按下方思维导图和要求拟写一篇80~100词的英语发言稿,向英中友好少年使团介绍你的校园生活。

    要求:
    (1)开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥;
    (2)文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
    My Schl Life Hi,everyne!Let me tell yu abut my schl life._________
    答案和解析
    1~10.【答案】A、B、C、B、C、A、C、B、A、A
    【解析】(1)考查不定冠词。句意:我是重庆的一名中学生。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个或那个,定冠词,表特指。根据middle schl student(中学生)可知,此处表示一名中学生,middle(之间的)是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。
    (2)考查连词。句意:它又大又整洁。but但是;and和;r或者。根据big(大的)和tidy(整洁的)可知,此处表示并列关系。故选B。
    (3)考查介词。句意:黑板旁边有一个书架,里面有很多有趣的书。in在……里面;n在……上面;t到。next t意为"在……近旁",是固定搭配。故选C。
    (4)考查名词。句意:黑板旁边有一个书架,里面有很多有趣的书。bk书,单数形式;bks书,复数形式;bks'书的,所有格形式。根据a lt f interesting(很多有趣的)可知,此处应用复数形式。故选B。
    (5)考查be动词。句意:有三十把椅子和桌子给我们。am是,主语是第一人称单数;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是第二人称单数或所有人称的复数。本句主语为复数thirty chairs and desks(三十把椅子和桌子)可知,此处用复数形式are。故选C。
    (6)考查副词。句意:还有一张大桌子给我们的老师。als也,常位于肯定句中;t也,常位于肯定句末;ften经常。根据上文There are thirty chairs and desks fr us.(有三十把椅子和桌子给我们。)和本句中的a big desk fr ur teachers(一张大桌子给我们的老师)可知,此处指还有一张大桌子给我们的老师,空处位于句中。故选A。
    (7)考查名词所有格。句意:我们称之为讲桌。teacher老师,单数形式;teachers老师,复数形式;teacher's老师的,名词所有格形式。根据空后的名词desk(桌子)可知,此处表示所属关系,用所有格形式。故选C。
    (8)考查动词不定式。句意:我们的老师在课堂上用它给我们看视频和图片。shw展示,动词原形;t shw展示,不定式;shwing展示,现在分词。use…t d sth.意为"用……做某事",是固定词组。故选B。
    (9)考查代词。句意:它很有帮助。It它;They他/她/它们,人称代词主格;Them他/她/它们,人称代词宾格。根据上文There is a cmputer n it.Our teachers use it t shw us vides and pictures in class(上面有一台电脑。我们的老师在课堂上用它给我们看视频和图片)可知,此处指电脑很有帮助,应用It指代。故选A。
    (10)考查动词。句意:我们可以从这些地图上了解不同的国家和城市。learn学,动词原形;learns学,第三人称单数形式;t learn学,不定式。情态动词can(能)后用动词原形。故选A。
    本文主要介绍作者所在的教室的内部布局。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    11~20.【答案】B、D、C、A、B、D、A、C、A、B
    【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他经常骑自行车上学。has有;rides骑;wants想要;buys买。根据"a bike t schl"(自行车上学)可知,此处是指他骑自行车去学校;ride a bike"骑自行车",固定搭配。故选B。
    (2)考查名词。句意:他坐公交车去学校。undergrund地铁;car小汽车;bike自行车;bus公交车。根据下文"n the bus."(在公共汽车上)可知,此处是指他今天乘公共汽车上学。故选D。
    (3)考查介词.句意:她现在和她的父母住在桂林。in在……里;fr为了;with和……一起;f……的。根据"her parents"(她的父母)可知,此处是指她和她的父母一起住在桂林,应用介词with。故选C。
    (4)考查连词.句意:她的家离学校不是很远,所以她经常走路去学校。s所以;because因为;r或者;but但是。通过分析句子结构可知,前后句子是因果关系,因为她的家离学校不是很远,所以她经常走路去学校,应用s引导结果状语从句。故选A。
    (5)考查动词.句意:但是在雨天,她喜欢坐公交车去学校。talking谈论;taking乘坐;using使用;finding发现。根据"a bus t schl"(公交车去学校)可知,此处是指在雨天她喜欢乘坐公交车去学校;take a bus"乘坐公交车",固定搭配。故选B。
    (6)考查动词.句意:王晨和李诗涵没有座位。has有,三单形式;desn't have没有,三单形式的否定;have有,动词原形;dn't have没有。根据下文"But they are still happy"(但是他们仍然是高兴的)可知,此处是指虽然他们没有座位,但他们仍然高兴;主语"Wang Chen and Li Shihan"(王晨和李诗涵)为复数,助动词应用dn't,后接动词原形have。故选D。
    (7)考查代词.句意:但是他们仍然很开心,因为他们可以和他们的朋友聊天。their他们的;ur我们的;yur你的;his他的。根据"they"(他们)可知,此处是指他们可以与他们的朋友交谈。故选A。
    (8)考查动词短语。句意:他们谈论他们的课外活动。lk after照顾;find ut查明;talk abut谈论;listen t听。根据"their after-schl activities"(他们的课后活动)可知,此处是指他们谈论他们的课外活动。故选C。
    (9)考查固定短语。句意:王晨是足球俱乐部的成员,而李诗涵加入了艺术俱乐部。is in在……里;takes part in参加,多指参加活动;welcmes t欢迎来到;plays with和……一起玩。根据"the ftball club"(足球俱乐部)可知,此处是指王晨加入了足球俱乐部;"be in+俱乐部"表示"加入某个俱乐部",固定搭配;主语为"Wang Chen"(王晨),时态为一般现在时,be应用is。故选A。
    (10)考查名词。句意:他们非常喜欢他们的俱乐部。grades年级;clubs俱乐部;rms房间;students学生。根据上文"Wang Chen(9)_____the ftball club and Li Shihan jins the art club."(王晨是足球俱乐部的成员,而李诗涵加入了艺术俱乐部。)可知,王晨加入了足球俱乐部,李诗涵加入了艺术俱乐部,所以此处是指他们非常喜欢他们的俱乐部。故选B。
    本文主要描述了王晨和李诗涵在雨天的上学方式,他们在公交车上的交流的内容,包括各自参加的课后俱乐部等,展现了两位中学生日常的校园生活。
    首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
    21.【答案】【小题1】B
    【小题2】A
    【小题3】E
    【小题4】F
    【小题5】G
    【解析】(1)根据I'm putting n my sprts shes.(我正在穿运动鞋。)可知上文询问正在干什么,结合选项,B(你正在干什么?)符合情境,故选B。
    (2)根据I'm reading.(我正在读书。)可知上文询问你呢,结合选项,A(你呢?)符合情境,故选A。
    (3)根据Yes,I like playing sprts.(是的,我喜欢体育运动。)可知上文询问你喜欢体育运动吗,结合选项,E(你喜欢体育运动吗?)符合情境,故选E。
    (4)根据Which sprt d yu like best?(你最喜欢哪种体育运动?)可知下文回答喜欢的体育运动,结合选项,F(我最喜欢打乒乓球。)符合情境,故选F。
    (5)根据Yes.And I can teach yu t play it.(是的。并且我可以教你。)可知上文询问是在俱乐部吗,结合选项,G(你也在乒乓球俱乐部吗?)符合情境,故选G。
    这是一段讨论体育活动的对话。
    补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
    22~24.【答案】C、B、D
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据Ball Games Club中的We have basketball,ftball and baseball fr yu.Let's play them tgether!(我们为你提供篮球、足球和棒球。让我们一起玩它们吧!)可知,在俱乐部里我们可以打棒球。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据Swimming Club中的All the students in Grade 7 can jin us.(七年级的所有学生都可以加入我们。)可知,所有七年级的学生都可以加入游泳俱乐部。故选B。
    (3)细节理解题。根据Climbing Club中的Start in the city park.(从城市公园开始。)可知,攀爬俱乐部的活动从城市公园开始。故选D。
    本文是一篇应用文。本文是球类俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、太极俱乐部和攀爬俱乐部的招新启示。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
    25~28.【答案】C、A、D、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格二"My aunt is a nurse and my uncle is a dctr."(我阿姨是护士,我叔叔是医生。)可知,Fu Xing的姑姑是一名护士。故选C。
    (2)推理判断题。根据表格二"They are my aunt,my uncle and my cusins."(他们是我的姑姑、叔叔和堂兄弟。)可知,第二张照片中有两个成人和至少两个学生,选项A的图片与之相符。故选A。
    (3)细节理解题。根据表格第三"What am I ding?I'm playing with ur dg,Wangcai."(我在做什么?我在和我们的狗旺财玩。)可知,Fu Xing正在和旺财玩。故选D。
    (4)细节理解题。根据表格一"The by is Zhang Meng and the girl is Xie Qian.They are my best friends.We are all in Class 9,Grade 7."(男孩叫Zhang Meng,女孩叫Xie Qian。他们是我最好的朋友。我们都在七年级九班。)可知,Zhang Meng,Xie Qian是Fu Xing的同学。故选A。
    文章介绍了三张照片以及照片中的人物和所做的事情。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    29~32.【答案】B、C、D、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"At the start,Wei Hua desn't want t g ut because it's snwing utdrs."(起初,魏华不想出去,因为外面在下雪。)可知,室外正在下雪。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"He puts n warm clthes and ges t the park with Jiang Ta."(他穿上保暖的衣服,和姜涛一起去公园。)可知,他们在公园堆雪人。故选C。
    (3)代词指代题。根据第五段"Making a snwman is really interesting.I lve it!"(堆雪人真的很有趣。我喜欢!)可知,it代指的是"Making a snwman"(堆雪人)。故选D。
    (4)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了魏华从不喜欢冬天到喜欢冬天的转变,因此最好的标题应该是"对冬天的爱"。故选A。
    本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了魏华从不喜欢冬天到喜欢冬天的转变过程。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    33~36.【答案】A、B、D、B
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段Mr.Green's name is Edward.He's English.(格林先生叫爱德华。他是英国人。)可知格林来自英国,故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第3段Tm is Mr.White's name.He's frm Canada.He is an English teacher in a middle schl.His wife is Sarah.They have three children— Jane,Helen and Peter.(汤姆是怀特先生的名字。他来自加拿大。他是一所中学的英语老师。他的妻子是萨拉。他们有三个孩子——简、海伦和彼得。)可知简的姓是怀特,故选B。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据第1段Mr.Wang has sme freign friends.They're Mr.Green,Mr.White and are in Wuhan nw.(王先生有一些外国朋友。格林先生,怀特先生和布莱克先生。他们现在在武汉。)可知freign是"外国的"的意思,故选D。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第1段Mr.Wang has sme freign friends.They're Mr.Green,Mr.White and are in Wuhan nw.(王先生有一些外国朋友。格林先生,怀特先生和布莱克先生。他们现在在武汉。)和通读全文,可知王先生的好朋友符合文章主题,故选B。
    本文主要介绍了几位来自不同国家的外籍朋友及其家庭成员的职业和兴趣爱好。包括来自英国的警察爱德华•格林及其家人,加拿大的英语教师汤姆•怀特及其三个孩子,以及同样来自加拿大的医生埃里克•布莱克和他的儿子大卫。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    37~40.【答案】C、D、D、A
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"I'm an AI rbt (人工智能机器人).My name is ChatGPT."(我是一个人工智能机器人。我的名字叫ChatGPT。)以及第二段"One day,a by asks me…"(有一天,一个男孩问我……)可知,第二段是机器人和小男孩的对话。故选C。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第二段"What is the name f the third child?"(第三个孩子叫什么名字?)以及"S I tell him, 'Sure.The third child's name is Xia Ming!'"(所以我告诉他,'当然可以。第三个孩子的名字叫小明!)可知,第一个问题的答案是小明。故选D。
    (3)推理判断题。根据第三段"I'm very useful (有用的)."(我非常有用。)以及"I can't think like yu."(我不能像你一样思考。)可知,空格前后是转折关系,指ChatGPT机器人也有局限性,D项符合语境。故选D。
    (4)推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一个名为ChatGPT的智能机器人,属于科学范畴。故选A。
    本文介绍了一个名为ChatGPT的智能机器人。
    在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
    41.【答案】【小题1】N.
    【小题2】They write when and where peple find it.
    【小题3】T help peple find their lst things.
    【小题4】Yes,I d.Because many students ften lse their things in schl and they need a place t find them.
    【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"A big Lst and Fund ffice is near Chngqing Nrth Railway Statin."(重庆北站附近有一个大型失物招领处。)可知,失物招领办公室位于重庆北站附近,而不是在重庆北站内。故填N.
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段"On the label,they write when and where peple find it."(标签上写着人们何时何地找到它。)可知,在标签上写的是人们发现物品的时间和地点。故填They write when and where peple find it.
    (3)细节理解题。根据第二段"Yu can g there t lk fr yur lst things."(你可以去那里找你丢失的东西。)可知,失物招领办公室的功能是帮助人们找到他们丢失的物品。故填T help peple find their lst things.
    (4)观点态度题。我希望在学校里设立一个失物招领处。因为许多学生经常在学校丢东西,他们需要一个地方来找。故填:Yes,I d.Because many students ften lse their things in schl and they need a place t find them.
    本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于重庆北站附近的失物招领办公室,包括其中的物品、来源、功能以及呼吁人们发现失物后送到该办公室。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    42.【答案】I never cme t schl by train.
    【解析】根据所给词及标点可知,应该组成一个否定句。I我;never从不;cme t schl来学校;by train坐火车。是一般现在时。
    故填:I never cme t schl by train.
    我从不坐火车来学校
    考查否定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    43.【答案】isn't
    frm
    【解析】分析句子可知,原句含有系动词is,改为否定句时,在be动词is后加nt即isn't。
    故填:isn't frm。
    雷翔来自河北。
    雷翔不是来自河北。
    考查否定句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    44.【答案】What
    time
    【解析】划线部分是时间点,对时间提问用what time(几点),句首首字母大写。
    故填:What time。
    我们的英语课九点开始。
    你们的英语课几点开始?
    考查特殊疑问句,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
    45.【答案】is
    like
    【解析】原句用Hw is the weather...?表示"天气怎么样?"之意,此处可以同义转换为What's the weather like...?
    故填:is;like。
    春天的天气怎么样?
    春天的天气怎么样?
    对于同义句转换的题型,学生在学习中要多积累一种意思多种表达方式,方可得心应手。
    46.【答案】d
    husewrk
    【解析】做家务d husewrk,是动词短语;help sb d sth帮助某人做某事,是固定搭配,用动词原形作宾补。
    故答案为:d husewrk。
    我在周末的时候经常帮助妈妈做家务。
    汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    47.【答案】My Schl Life Hi,everyne!Let me tell yu abut my schl life.We have lts f subjects at schl,Chinese,English,math,histry,music and s n.(学科) I'm especially fnd f English because it helps me cmmunicate with peple frm different cuntries. 【高分句型一】I think my schl life is full f jy,clr and happiness. 【高分句型二】After schl,I either play sprts t make myself energetic r jin clubs t make mre friends.I'm a member f the reading club and it bradens my hrizns.(课后活动) Classes start at 8:00 in the mrning and end at 5:00 in the afternn.(时间)
    Every day at schl is a wnderful experience fr me.(感受)
    【解析】【高分句型一】
    I'm especially fnd f English because it helps me cmmunicate with peple frm different cuntries.我特别喜欢英语,因为它可以帮助我与来自不同国家的人交流。because引导的原因状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    I think my schl life is full f jy,clr and happiness.我认为我的学校生活充满了快乐,色彩和幸福。I think+宾语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A.What abut yu?
    B.What are yu ding?
    C.What club are yu in?
    D.I like playing sprts a lt.
    E.D yu like playing sprts?
    F.I like playing ping-png best.
    G .Are yu in the ping-png club,t?
    Ball Games Club
    D yu like ball games?We have basketball,ftball and baseball fr yu.Let's play them tgether!
    Sunday:9:00-11:30 a.m.
    2:30-5:00 p.m.
    Telephne:18972345697
    Swimming Club
    D yu like swimming?Yu can play water games with yur friends in ur club.All the students in Grade 7 can jin us.
    Saturday and Sunday evening:7:00-9:30
    Meet in the swimming pl(游泳池).
    Telephne:13945762861
    Climbing Club
    D yu want t d smething fun after schl?Cme and jin ur climbing club!Let's have fun tgether!
    Saturday mrning:6:00-11:00 a.m.
    Start in the city park.
    Telephne:17130935589
    Tai Chi Club
    D yu want t d Tai Chi well?Cme and jin us!
    Sunday mrning:6:00-8:00
    Telephne:17347952386
    A by and a girl are in the first pht.The by is Zhang Meng and the girl is Xie Qian.They are my best friends.We are all in Class 9,Grade 7.
    The secnd pht
    Wh are they in the pht?They are my aunt,my uncle and my cusins.My aunt is a nurse and my uncle is a dctr.My cusins are nt in my schl.They live in Shanghai.
    My family ften have a picnic n weekends.In this picture,my father is playing the guitar.My mther is listening t music.My grandparents are talking.My sisters are flying a kite.What am I ding?I'm playing with ur dg,Wangcai.

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