山西省临汾市侯马市2024年中考第二次模拟英语试卷（含答案解析）

这是一份山西省临汾市侯马市2024年中考第二次模拟英语试卷（含答案解析），共18页。试卷主要包含了语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文，听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）
2．（1分）
3．（1分）
4．（1分）
5．（1分）
二、对话理解 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
6．（1分）A.Tuesday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
7．（1分）A.T schl.
B.T stre.
C.T library.
8．（1分）A.Black.
B.Brwn.
C.Blue.
9．（1分）A.Take the car.
B.Ride the bike.
C.Take the bus.
10．（1分）A.He can't wash the dishes.
B.He is badly ill in the hspital.
C.He refuses t sweep the flr.
三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
11．（5分）（1）What did the father give t his sn t help him find treasure？
A.Sme fd.
B.A map.
C.Sme mney.
（2）Hw lng did it take the sn t get the place his father said？
A.One year.
B.Tw years.
C.Three years.
（3）Hw did the sn feel when he fund nthing？
A.Angry.
B.Painful.
C.Upset.
（4）What did the sn d n his way back？
A.Make clthes himself.
B.Enjy the beautiful nature.
C.Help peple make meals.
（5）What was the father's purpse f setting this task fr his sn？
A.T make his sn d sme interesting activities.
B.T test his sn's ability t live in the wild.
C.T help his sn find his life's true meaning.
四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
12．（5分）
五、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
13．（5分）（Three friends are talking abut the cming ）
9：591
Friends（3）
A．What shuld I d？
B．What happened，Sctt？
C．When will yu talk t him？
D．Als，yu need mre practice.
E．He is very kind and prfessinal.
F．I think yu shuld have a gd rest.
G．Can we practice tgether n weekends？
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．（8分）Thanksgiving Day was near.A first grade teacher gave her class a fun task t draw a picture f smething fr which they were （1） .
One student named Duglas drew a different kind f picture.He drew a hand. （2） else.Just an empty hand.Other children started t guess whse hand it culd be.One child guessed it was the hand f a （3） ，because farmers raise turkeys.Anther suggested a plice fficer，because plice keep peple safe.One culd nly guess.
（4） ，the teacher walked ver t Duglas'desk and asked him whse hand it was.The little by （5） and said， "It's yurs，teacher." Duglas was a different by when the teacher met him fr the first time.He was ften sad. （6） ther children wuld play with each ther during break time，he wuld stand clsely by his teacher's side.The teacher （7） the times when she had taken his hand and walked with him here r there，and times when she had said things like "Take my hand Duglas，we'll g utside" r "Let me shw yu hw t hld yur （8） .Yu can have beautiful handwriting."
Duglas was mst thankful fr his teacher's hand.
七、阅读理解 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．（10分）
Welcme t Musée du Luvre
（1）When can yu visit the Luvre？
A．At 10：00 am n Tuesday.
B．At 2：00 pm n Thursday.
C．At 5：40 pm n Saturday.
（2）Mr.Green will visit the Luvre with his wife and sn.Hw much will they pay if they buy tickets nline？
A．€32.
B．€45.
C．€51.
（3）Hw can yu get t the Luvre？
A．By line 17.
B．By bus N.14.
C．By car at 8：00 am.
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The Luvre has 3 night penings in a week.
B．Yu can visit the Luvre fr free n July 14.
C．There are 4 metr lines t get t the Luvre.
（5）Where can yu see the passage？
A．In a tur guide.
B．In a stry bk.
C．In a machine instructin.
16．（10分）What subject d yu wrry abut the mst at schl？Many students wrry abut math.Sme students can't sleep well the day befre a math exam.Others may feel very nervus during the exam itself.But there might be a way t make the subject less stressful.
"Fr peple wh are wrried abut math， psture makes a big difference，" Erik Peper frm San Francisc State University tld the Daily Mail.That's right—sitting up straight can help yu d better n math exams.
Scientists tested 125 cllege students.They asked them t d a simple math quiz while sitting in a slumped﹣ver （趴倒的） psitin，r sitting up straight.After the test（防御的） psture.It can lead t negative feelings in the bdy and brain. "This can stp yu frm thinking clearly，" Peper said.
Students wh were nt nervus abut taking the math exam did nt necessarily benefit frm better psture.But they did find that ding math while slumping ver was mre difficult，Science Daily reprted.
Gd psture isn't just helpful fr taking math exams.Athletes，musicians and public speakers can all benefit frm better psture.When yu feel stressed ut，yu can als try t sit up straight r stand tall.It can help yu feel mre psitive and fcus better.
（1）What's the Chinese meaning f underlined wrd "psture"？
A．习惯
B．姿势
C．性格
（2）Hw many students said the math quiz was easier if they were sitting up straight？
A．50.
B．60.
C．70.
（3）Why is slumping ver a defensive psture accrding t the passage？
A．Because it can hurt yur bdy and brain.
B．Because it can stp yu frm thinking clearly.
C．Because it makes the exams mre difficult.
（4）Which f the fllwing actins are gd fr yu when yu feel stressed ut？
①Slumping ver
②Sitting up straight
③Standing tall
A．①②
B．①③
C．②③
（5）What des the passage mainly want t tell us？
A．Gd psture is helpful in ur life.
B．Dn't wrry abut exams t much.
C．Sitting up straight is gd fr health.
17．（10分）There are abut 6，000 languages that peple are speaking arund the wrld.But 43 percent f these languages are dying ut，accrding t UNESCO.
（1） One is that sme cmmunities f native speakers f the languages are gne.These peple smetimes leave their cmmunities and mve t cities r twns.What's mre，t get better educatin and jbs，yung peple have t fcus their attentin n learning dminant （占主导地位的）（2）
Once a language dies，it hardly cmes back t life.（3） In New Zealand，the gvernment has said it wants mre than 20 percent f the cuntry's ppulatin t be able t speak Mari by 2040.The cuntry plans t prvide Mari lessns in all New Zealand schls by 2025.（4） Abut 130 languages are spken in China，mre than the number f ethnic grups in the cuntry.In 2015，the gvernment started a prject t recrd all the languages spken in China.
All languages are human heritage （遗产）.（5） Language itself is ften the nly way t shw a certain cmmunity's histry and culture，as well as its knwledge f things like math and gegraphy.
A．This has many reasns.
B．China is als trying t prtect its languages.
C．Dminant languages are like English，French and Mandarin.
D．Gvernments acrss the glbe are taking actin t prevent this.
E．Sme peple argue that language lss is just a fact f life n Earth.
F．When we lse a language，we lse the culture f the peple wh spke it.
18．（10分）With the effrts f China's gvernment and its peple，the rate f frest cverage in China has increased t 22.96 percent，cmpared t 5.05 percent 40 years ag（SFGA）.
Over the past 40 years，China planted billins f trees as part f its fight against expanding （扩大的） deserts，peple sw seedlings （幼苗） ver an area nearly the size f Ireland
In 1978，China began a natinwide tree﹣planting prgram knwn as the Three Nrth Shelter belt Frest Prgram，als knwn as "the Great Green Wall".It has helped t plant mre than 66 billin trees acrss 13 prvinces in the cuntry's nrth.Since 2018，China has tried t restre （恢复） grasslands.
The high﹣speed grwth f frests cannt happen withut public participatin.Fr example，Ant Frest，an Alipay mbile payment app，it has helped t plant abut 122 millin trees in China's driest areas.
United Natins Envirnment Prgramme Executive Directr Erik Slheim praised China as "ne f the mst successful cuntries wrldwide in greening the desert."
In the past 40 years，the rate f frest cverage in China has（1） by17.91% with the effrts f China's gvernment and its peple.Every year，Chinese peple sw seedlings ver an area that is（2） the size f Ireland.In 1978，China began a natinwide tree﹣planting prgram knwn as "the Great Green Wall".T build a（3） cuntry，SFGA has made mre effrts since 2018.Public participatin als plays an imprtant rle.As users f Alipay，if yu can get green（4） in the app，Ant Frest will plant real trees fr yu.As a result，China was（5） as "ne f the mst successful cuntries wrldwide in greening the desert" by United Natins.
19．（12分）The skill fr making Jiangzhu Chengni inkstnes （绛州澄泥砚） can be dated back t the Han Dynasty.Hwever，it was lst at the end f the Ming Dynasty.
In 1986，Lin Yngma，a craftsman frm Xinjiang cunty，and his sn Lin Ta decided t revive （复活） this ancient skill.Althugh they learned the basics frm histrical papers，they spent sleepless nights keeping a clse watch n the kiln （窑） in smke.
After many failures，they succeeded in making three Chengni inkstnes in 1991.It takes ver a year and mre than 10 steps t make a Chengni inkstne and ne f the key steps is clay filtering （过滤）.The mud needs t be filtered ver and ver again till it feels like flur （面粉）（质地） f clay is right.
Ink brushes，ink （墨），________① ________ and inkstnes are the "Fur Treasures f Study" （文房四宝） in China.Jiangzhu Chengni inkstne in Shanxi prvince is ne f China's mst famus inkstnes.It is knwn fr its fine texture.It feels like "a baby's skin".In 2008，the craft （技艺）（国家非物质文化遗产）.
Chart I
Lin Xialin，Lin Ta's sn，is a third﹣generatin inheritr f the Chengni inkstne craftsmanship.In 2019，he increased the clrs f the Chengni inkstne frm three t eight.The yung inheritr has als stepped int the nline market thrugh e﹣cmmerce and livestreaming. "Passing n the skill hlds the key t keeping it alive，" he said.
Fur Famus Inkstnes in China Yung Vices
T make a Chengni inkstne，yu need t have knwledge in many fields.Since a tiny mistake may ruin （破坏） the piece f wrk
—Ma Xiayan，12，frm Yuncheng
Chart Ⅱ Chart Ⅲ
（1）What did Lin Yngma and Lin Ta d t revive the skill f making Chengni inkstnes？ （One example is OK.）

（2）Why can Chengni inkstnes "feel like a baby's skin"？

（3）Please fill in the blank ①，in Chart I and blank ②in Chart Ⅱ.

（4）Hw did Lin Xialin increase the clrs f Chengni，inkstnes？

（5）What did Ma Xiayan learn frm the prcess f making Chengni inkstnes？

（6）What ther traditinal Chinese art frms d yu knw？What d yu think f them？

八、词语运用 A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
20．（10分）The cmputer is ne f the great inventins in the wrld in the twentieth century.It （1） an imprtant part in ur everyday life.It wrks fr us nt nly at hme，in the ffices，in big shps（2） als at schls.Tday it is used in many ways.It really brings the wrld large wealth and happiness.
The first （3） in the wrld was invented in America in 1946.It was large and heavy.Since the cmputer was brn，it has been develping very fast.Until nw it has gne thrugh fur perids and changed a lt.There （4） many kinds f cmputers，and cmputers are getting smaller and smaller and cmputing faster and faster.It becmes mre and mre helpful.
The cmputer can d mst f the things fr the peple.It can help us t knw abut the real wrld mre quickly，t learn （5） we want t learn and t think fr urselves.As a student in the twenty﹣first century，we must wrk hard at it.
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．（10分）
David walked dwn the street.The sun.was setting.He planned t play basketball with Jim，but his mther tld him（1） his sister's bks t the library first.In his mind，bks and（2） just didn't g tgether.He didn't want t miss such a wnderful summertime.Nthing was（3） than playing basketball with his friends at that mment.
David walked inside the building a few minutes（4） the clsing time.He put the bks int the return bx.After a shrt stp in the restrm，he wuld be n（5） way t meeting Jim.He walked ut f the restrm.The library lights were turned ff（6） and it was quiet and dark.He（7） —in a library.
David tried t use the telephne，but he（8） t find ne.S he used a pencil t write a nte n a large piece f paper.It read，"Please call fr help!"Feeling bred，he then turned all his attentin t the library itself.He was（9） t discver that this place was nt s bad.Rws and rws f bks!When he saw a bk abut Michael Jrdan n a desk，he picked it up and began t read.It（10） a lng time since he last lst himself in bks.Luckily，the staff saved him later.Frm then n，David fell in lve with reading.
九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
22．（15分）中国人常说："字如其人"。无论是写作业、考试，还是做笔记、签名，好的书写都能帮助你在生活和学习中树立良好的个人形象。为了让同学们意识到好书写的重要性，育才中学对300名即将参加中考的九年级同学做了一项调查，以下是调查结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请你用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括：
（1）简要说明图表内容。
（2）谈谈自己的书写是否良好，如果良好，结合亲身经历分享一下书写良好的经验方法；如果有待提高，也结合亲身经历谈谈曾经为改善书写做过的努力。要求：
（1）词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
A schl did a survey amng 300 students abut hw the handwriting f middle schl students was.Here are the results._____
参考答案与试题解析
五、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
13．【答案】BAEDG
【分析】本文是三个好朋友在手机群里的聊天记录。
【解答】（1）根据"Hey，guys.I need yur help."（你好。我需要你的帮助，此处应该问什么事，斯科特。故选B。
（2）根据"I feel nervus abut the cming "（我对即将到来的体育考试感到紧张。）可知，选项A"我该怎么办。故选A。
（3）根据"Dn't wrry.Yu can ask the fr help."（别担心。你可以向体育老师求助，此处应该介绍体育老师的情况。"符合语境。
（4）根据"Practice makes perfect."（熟能生巧。）可知，选项D"此外。"符合语境。
（5）根据"Of curse we can!"（我们当然可以，此处应该提到自己的请求？"符合语境。
六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
14．【答案】BACCA BCB
【分析】感恩节临近，一位一年级老师让学生们画一幅图来表达他们的感激之情。Duglas画了一只空手，其他孩子猜测这只手可能属于农民或警察。当老师询问时，Duglas说是老师的手。他经常感到悲伤，课间休息时总是站在老师身边。老师回忆起曾牵着他的手带他到处走，教他如何握笔。Duglas最感激的是老师的手。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：一年级的老师给她的学生布置了一个有趣的任务。careful仔细的；peaceful平静的。）"可知。故选B。
（2）考查复合不定代词。句意：什么都没有；Anything任何事。根据"Just empty ，什么东西都没有。
（3）考查名词。句意：一个孩子猜测这是一个农民的手。wrker工人；farmer农民 farmers turkeys（因为农民养火鸡）"可知，故选C。
（4）考查副词。句意：最后，问他那是谁的手；Suddenly突然。根据前文介绍可知，最后老师走了过去。
（5）考查短语。句意：小男孩抬起头说："这是你的。"lked ；fund ；gave 。根据语境可知，所以抬头看老师。
（6）考查连词。句意：当其他孩子在休息时间互相玩耍时。Befre在……之前；Since自从 children play each during time wuld clsely his side（其他孩子在休息时间互相玩耍，这里应用while引导时间状语从句。
（7）考查动词。句意：这位老师回忆起她牵着他的手，还有她说"牵着我的手，我们出去"或"让我教你怎么拿铅笔；reviewed复习。根据"the when had his and with here there（她牵着他的手，这是老师回想的内容。
（8）考查名词。句意：这位老师回忆起她牵着他的手，还有她说"牵着我的手，我们出去"或"让我教你怎么拿铅笔；pencil铅笔。根据"hld"和"beautiful ，握住的是铅笔。
七、阅读理解 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
15．【答案】BCCBA
【分析】本文介绍了卢浮宫博物馆的开放时间、票价以及路线情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据左方框Thursday：9 am—6 pm.（周四上午4点到下午6点）可知，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据中方框Tickets €17（在线 门票：17欧元）可知，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据右方框Metr：Palais—Ryal du （lines 1 7）and 14）Bus：N.21，27，48，69，81 Car：undergrund ，pen frm 7 t pm.（地铁：地铁：卢浮宫皇家博物馆（1号线和6号线）和金字塔（14号线）巴士：21、27、48、69、81，每天早上7点至晚上11点开放，AB选项错误，可以在早上7点至晚上11点用车。
（4）细节理解题。根据中方框Admissin t Musée Luvre free all n first f mnth Octber March well n 14 Day）.（卢浮宫博物馆在10月至5月的第一个星期日以及7月14日（巴士底狱日）对所有游客免费开放，7月14日可以免费参观卢浮宫。
（5）推理判断题。根据标题Welcme Musee Luvre（欢迎来到卢浮宫博物馆）可知。故选A。
16．【答案】BCBCA
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了坐直了解决数学题会更容易。
【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第二段"Fr wh wrried math， psture makes a big ，" Erik frm Francisc University the Mail.That's up can yu better math ，姿势会产生很大的影响，坐直可以帮助你在数学考试中取得更好的成绩，psture是姿势的意思。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Scientists 125 students.They them d a math while in a psitin sitting straight.After test percent students the was t if were up 。他们让他们做一个简单的数学测验，或者坐直，56%的学生表示，考试会更容易进行，70位学生说，数学测验会更容易。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段It lead negative in bdy brain. can yu thinking ，" Peper 。佩珀说："这会让你无法清晰思考，因为它会阻止你清晰地思考。
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段When feel ut can try sit straight stand can yu mre and better.（当你感到压力很大时。它可以帮助你感觉更积极。）可知，你可以坐直或站得高高的。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段Gd isn't helpful taking exams.Athletes and speakers all frm psture.（良好的姿势不仅有助于参加数学考试、音乐家和公共演讲人都可以从更好的姿势中受益，可知本文主要介绍了良好的姿势对我们的生活有帮助。
17．【答案】ACDBF
【分析】本文介绍了全世界有大约6，000种语言，但现在43%的语言都要消失了。文章中分析了这种现象的原因，并介绍了一些国家为保护自己的语言而采取的措施。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文"One is that sme cmmunities f native speakers f the languages are gne."（一个是。）可知，选项A"这有很多原因。故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文"What's mre，yung peple have t fcus their attentin n learning dminant （占主导地位的） languages rather than their wn languages."（更重要的是，年轻人必须把注意力集中在学习主流语言上。）可知，选项C"主流语言如英语。"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文"Once a language dies，就很难复活，此处应该介绍各国政府怎么做的。"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文"Abut 130 languages are spken in China，the gvernment started a prject t recrd all the languages spken in China."（中国大约有130种语言。2015年。）可知，选项B"中国也在努力保护自己的语言。故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文"All languages are human heritage （遗产）."（所有语言都是人类的遗产，此处应该介绍语言消失的后果，我们就失去了讲这种语言的人的文化。故选F。
18．【答案】（1）．increased
（2）．nearly
（3）．greener
（4）．energy
（5）．praised
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国近四十年来在森林绿化方面的努力和成效。
【解答】（1）．考查动词，cmpared t 5.05 percent 40 years ag，中国的森林覆盖率从40年前的5.05%提高到22.96%，increase by"增长了"，需用过去分词。
（2）．考查副词，peple sw seedlings （幼苗） ver an area nearly the size f Ireland，据《自然》杂志报道，人们播种幼苗的面积几乎相当于爱尔兰的面积。故填nearly。
（3）．考查形容词的比较级，SFGA has made mre effrts t build a greener cuntry."可知，SFGA为建设一个更环保的国家做出了更多努力。故填greener。
（4）．考查名词，Ant Frest，plants real trees fr users wh get green energy."可知，支付宝移动支付应用蚂蚁森林为获得绿色能源的用户种下了真正的树。故填energy。
（5）．考查动词，联合国环境规划署执行主任埃里克•索尔海姆称赞中国是"世界上绿化沙漠最成功的国家之一"，需用praise的过去分词praised。
19．【答案】（1）They walked ver the Fenhe riverbed and cllected clay f all kinds t find the best ne.
（2）Because f its fine texture.
（3）paper；Shanxi.
（4）By cntrlling the temperature f the kiln.
（5）This taught me that we needed real patience when we wanted t d things well.
（6）Paper Cuttings.I think they are very artistic.
【分析】本文主要介绍了江州澄泥砚的优点，原材料，历史背景等信息，以及蔺永茂父子是如何经历千辛万苦才恢复制作澄泥砚这项古老技艺的。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中They ver Fenhe and clay all t the ne.（他们走过汾河河床，寻找最好的，收集各种各样的粘土。故填They walked ver the Fenhe riverbed and cllected clay f all kinds t find the best ne.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段中It knwn its texture.It like baby's 。感觉就像"婴儿的皮肤"）可知。故填Because its texture.
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段中Ink ，ink inkstnes the Treasures Study' China.（墨水刷，文房四宝指的是：纸、墨、笔、砚，即：paper；根据Jiangzhu inkstne Shanxi is f mst inkstnes.（山西省江州城泥砚是中国最著名的砚之一）可知。因此②是Shanxi；Shanxi.
（4）细节理解题。根据第五段中By the f kiln increased clrs the inkstne three eight. ，他将澄泥砚的颜色从三种增加到八种）可知、砚的色彩的 cntrlling temperature the
（5）细节理解题。根据文章最后一句This me we real when wanted d well.（教会了我，我们需要真正的耐心，马晓燕在制作澄泥砚的过程中学到了这教会了我，我们需要真正的耐心 taught that needed patience we t things
（6）主观表达题。我还知道剪纸是中国传统艺术形式。故填Paper think are artistic.
八、词语运用 A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
20．【答案】（1）plays （2）but （3）cmputer （4）are （5）what
【分析】本文介绍了电脑的发展以及在生活中的作用。
【解答】（1）考查动词时态。句意：它在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用，为固定短语，主语It（它）是第三人称单数。故填：plays。
（2）考查连词。句意：它不仅在家里，在大商店。此处是结构nt als..."不但……而且……"。故填：but。
（3）考查名词。句意：世界上第一台电脑是1946年在美国发明的，指的是电脑的发明，结合was可知。故填：cmputer。
（4）考查系动词。句意：计算机有很多种，计算速度越来越快，主语是复数，be动词用are。
（5）考查疑问词。句意：它可以帮助我们更快地了解现实世界，并为自己思考，空后是宾语从句，故应用疑问词what"……的东西"。
B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
21．【答案】（1）t return（2）sprts（3）mre imprtant（4）befre（5）his（6）suddenly（7）was lcked（8）failed（9）surprised（10）has been
【分析】文章主要讲述大卫去图书馆还书被困图书馆的故事。
【解答】（1）考查不定式。句意：他计划和吉姆一起打篮球。根据后文He put the bks int the return bx.（他把书放进了还书箱，是把书还给图书馆，动词，固定短语。故填t return。
（2）考查名词。句意：在他看来。根据前文He planned t play basketball with Jim，）结合备选词可知。sprt"运动"，此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。
（3）考查形容词比较级。句意：在那一刻。根据前文He planned t play basketball with Jim，）结合备选词可知，imprtant"重要的"，结合空后的than可知。故填mre imprtant。
（4）考查介词。句意：大卫在关门前几分钟走进了大楼，是在关门前几分钟走进了大楼，符合题意。
（5）考查代词。句意：在洗手间短暂停留后。n ne's way t"在去的路上"，人称代词主格。故填his。
（6）考查副词。句意：图书馆的灯突然被关掉了。根据句意结合备选词可知。sudden"突然的"。空格处在句中修饰动词turned"转动"，suddenly"突然地"。故填suddenly。
（7）考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：他被锁在图书馆里。）可知。lck"锁"。主语是He"他"，结合前句中的was可知，主语是He，lck的过去分词是lcked。
（8）考查动词。句意：大卫试着用电话。根据David tried t use the telephne，）结合转折词but"但是"可知，fail"未能做到"。结合前句中的tried"尝试"，该句为一般过去时。故填failed。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他惊讶地发现这个地方并不糟糕，是很惊讶的，动词，所以应填形容词，符合题意。
（10）考查现在完成时。句意：自从他上次埋头读书以来。分析句子可知，根据since"自从"可知，have/has+动词过去分词，所以助动词用has。故填has been。
九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
22．【答案】 A schl did a survey amng 300 students abut hw the handwriting f middle schl students was.Here are the results.
Of them，17 percent can write well，28% write just s﹣s and 55 percent have bad handwriting.I have better handwriting because I practise writing every day.Here are fur ideas t help yu.
First，using paper with lines can help yu write neatly.Thse lines n the paper can als help yu t write wrds in the right size.Secnd，write slwly.Fr sme kids，writing slwly makes the handwriting clear.If yu write t fast，it's nt easy fr yu t write beautiful wrds，and yu may make mre mistakes.Third，hld yur pencil prperly.When yu hld yur pencil prperly，writing is much easier，and yur writing will lk nice and clean.Furth，draw mre pictures.Drawing can d gd fr yur handwriting，because the skills in drawing are als useful in writing wrds，s yu need t practice drawing by yurself at schl r at hme.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I have better handwriting because I practise writing every day.我的字写得更好，因为我每天都练习写字。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If yu write t fast，it's nt easy fr yu t write beautiful wrds，and yu may make mre mistakes.如果你写得太快，你就不容易写出漂亮的单词，而且你可能会犯更多的错误。if引导的条件状语从句。
【解答】A schl did a survey amng 300 students abut hw the handwriting f middle schl students was.Here are the results.
Of them，17 percent can write well，28% write just s-s and 55 percent have bad handwriting.（说明图表内容）I have better handwriting because I practise writing every day.【高分句型一】Here are fur ideas t help yu.
First，using paper with lines can help yu write neatly.Thse lines n the paper can als help yu t write wrds in the right size.Secnd，write slwly.Fr sme kids，writing slwly makes the handwriting clear.If yu write t fast，it's nt easy fr yu t write beautiful wrds，and yu may make mre mistakes.【高分句型二】Third，hld yur pencil prperly.When yu hld yur pencil prperly，writing is much easier，and yur writing will lk nice and clean.Furth，draw mre pictures.Drawing can d gd fr yur handwriting，because the skills in drawing are als useful in writing wrds，s yu need t practice drawing by yurself at schl r at hme.（谈谈自己的书写是否良好，如果良好，结合亲身经历分享一下书写良好的经验方法；如果有待提高，也结合亲身经历谈谈曾经为改善书写做过的努力。）Make Gd Friends
Why
●We need friends t （1） us.
●We dn't make friends because we feel bred r（2）
What
●We can d many things （3） with gd friends.
●Three r （4） true friends are enugh.
Hw
●We can share the same （5）
●We shuld help each ther and make prgress.
Hey，guys.I need yur help.
（1）
I feel nervus abut the cming （2）
Dn't wrry.Yu can ask the fr help.（3）
OK，Jane.I'll share my prblems with him after class.
（4） Practice makes perfect.
Gd idea!（5）
Of curse we can!
I'm s lucky t have friends like yu.
（1）
A．careful
B．thankful
C．peaceful
（2）
A．Nthing
B．Anything
C．Everything
（3）
A．wrker
B．singer
C．farmer
（4）
A．Actually
B．Suddenly
C．Finally
（5）
A．lked up
B．fund ut
C．gave away
（6）
A．Befre
B．While
C．Since
（7）
A．refused
B．reviewed
C．recalled
（8）
A．cup
B．pencil
C．ruler
Opening hurs
Mnday：9 am—6 pm
Tuesday：Clsed
Wednesday：9 am—9：45 pm
Thursday：9 am—6 pm
Friday：9 am—9：45 pm
Saturday：9 am—6 pm
Sunday：9 am—6 pm
Rms begin clsing at 5：30 pm，and at 9：30 pm n night penings.
Tickets
Tickets nline： €17
Quick entry t the museum in less than 30 minutes.
Tickets at the museum： €15
Admissin （进入） t the Musée du Luvre is free fr all visitrs n the first Sunday f the mnth frm Octber t March，as well as n July 14 （Bastille Day）.
Getting t the Luvre
Metr：Palais—Ryal Musée du Luvre （lines 1 and 7）and Pyramides（line 14）
Bus：N.21，24，27，48，68，72，81
Car：undergrund parking，pen daily frm 7 am t 11 pm.
be，fail，befre，prud，sudden，imprtant，he，lck，return，sprt，remain，surprise